Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
code
Clone this repository
https://tangled.org/tjh.dev/kernel
git@gordian.tjh.dev:tjh.dev/kernel
For self-hosted knots, clone URLs may differ based on your setup.
Pull irq fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix open firmware quirks validation so that they don't get applied
wrongly
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.4_rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic: Correctly validate OF quirk descriptors
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"Some driver fixes:
- a regression fix for the verisilicon driver
- uvcvideo: don't expose unsupported video formats to userspace
- camss-video: don't zero subdev format after init
- mediatek: some fixes for 4K decoder formats
- fix a Sphinx build warning (missing doc for client_caps)
- some fixes for imx and atomisp staging drivers
And two CEC core fixes:
- don't set last_initiator if TX in progress
- disable adapter in cec_devnode_unregister"
* tag 'media/v6.4-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
media: uvcvideo: Don't expose unsupported formats to userspace
media: v4l2-subdev: Fix missing kerneldoc for client_caps
media: staging: media: imx: initialize hs_settle to avoid warning
media: v4l2-mc: Drop subdev check in v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad()
media: staging: media: atomisp: init high & low vars
media: cec: core: don't set last_initiator if tx in progress
media: cec: core: disable adapter in cec_devnode_unregister
media: mediatek: vcodec: Only apply 4K frame sizes on decoder formats
media: camss: camss-video: Don't zero subdev format again after initialization
media: verisilicon: Additional fix for the crash when opening the driver
Pull an irqchip fix from Marc Zyngier:
- Fix regression introduced by the Mediatek workaround.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230531160549.433528-1-maz@kernel.org
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a bunch of tiny char/misc/other driver fixes for 6.4-rc5 that
resolve a number of reported issues. Included in here are:
- iio driver fixes
- fpga driver fixes
- test_firmware bugfixes
- fastrpc driver tiny bugfixes
- MAINTAINERS file updates for some subsystems
All of these have been in linux-next this past week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (34 commits)
test_firmware: fix the memory leak of the allocated firmware buffer
test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer
test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking
firmware_loader: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
MAINTAINERS: Vaibhav Gupta is the new ipack maintainer
dt-bindings: fpga: replace Ivan Bornyakov maintainership
MAINTAINERS: update Microchip MPF FPGA reviewers
misc: fastrpc: reject new invocations during device removal
misc: fastrpc: return -EPIPE to invocations on device removal
misc: fastrpc: Reassign memory ownership only for remote heap
misc: fastrpc: Pass proper scm arguments for secure map request
iio: imu: inv_icm42600: fix timestamp reset
iio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: Fix IRQ issue by setting IRQ_DISABLE_UNLAZY flag
dt-bindings: iio: adc: renesas,rcar-gyroadc: Fix adi,ad7476 compatible value
iio: dac: mcp4725: Fix i2c_master_send() return value handling
iio: accel: kx022a fix irq getting
iio: bu27034: Ensure reset is written
iio: dac: build ad5758 driver when AD5758 is selected
iio: addac: ad74413: fix resistance input processing
iio: light: vcnl4035: fixed chip ID check
...
When the uvcvideo driver encounters a format descriptor with an unknown
format GUID, it creates a corresponding struct uvc_format instance with
the fcc field set to 0. Since commit 50459f103edf ("media: uvcvideo:
Remove format descriptions"), the driver relies on the V4L2 core to
provide the format description string, which the V4L2 core can't do
without a valid 4CC. This triggers a WARN_ON.
As a format with a zero 4CC can't be selected, it is unusable for
applications. Ignore the format completely without creating a uvc_format
instance, which fixes the warning.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217252
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2180107
Fixes: 50459f103edf ("media: uvcvideo: Remove format descriptions")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- MIPS GIC fixes for issues that could result in either
loss of state in the interrupt controller, or a deadlock
- Workaround for Mediatek Chromebooks that only save/restore
partial state when turning the GIC redistributors off,
resulting if fireworks if Linux uses interrupt priorities
for pseudo-NMIs
- Fix the MBIGEN error handling on init
- Mark meson-gpio OF data structures as __maybe_unused,
avoiding compilation warnings on non-OF setups
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230521101812.2520740-1-maz@kernel.org
When checking for OF quirks, make sure either 'compatible' or 'property'
is set, and give up otherwise.
This avoids non-OF quirks being randomly applied as they don't have any
of the OF data that need checking.
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Fixes: 44bd78dd2b88 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Disable pseudo NMIs on Mediatek devices w/ firmware issues")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two small driver core cacheinfo fixes for 6.4-rc5 that
resolve a number of reported issues with that file. These changes have
been in linux-next this past week with no reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Update cpu_map_populated during CPU Hotplug
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map changes in event of CPU hotplug
The following kernel memory leak was noticed after running
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_run_tests.sh:
[root@pc-mtodorov firmware]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
.
.
.
unreferenced object 0xffff955389bc3400 (size 1024):
comm "test_firmware-0", pid 5451, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 GH4567..........
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
[<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
[<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
[<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
[<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
[<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c334b400 (size 1024):
comm "test_firmware-1", pid 5452, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 GH4567..........
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
[<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
[<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
[<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
[<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
[<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c334f000 (size 1024):
comm "test_firmware-2", pid 5453, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 GH4567..........
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
[<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
[<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
[<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
[<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
[<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
unreferenced object 0xffff9553c3348400 (size 1024):
comm "test_firmware-3", pid 5454, jiffies 4294944822 (age 65.652s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
47 48 34 35 36 37 0a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 GH4567..........
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff962f5dec>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x8c/0x3c0
[<ffffffff962fcca4>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x184/0x240
[<ffffffff962704de>] kmalloc_trace+0x2e/0xc0
[<ffffffff9665b42d>] test_fw_run_batch_request+0x9d/0x180
[<ffffffff95fd813b>] kthread+0x10b/0x140
[<ffffffff95e033e9>] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[root@pc-mtodorov firmware]#
Note that the size 1024 corresponds to the size of the test firmware
buffer. The actual number of the buffers leaked is around 70-110,
depending on the test run.
The cause of the leak is the following:
request_partial_firmware_into_buf() and request_firmware_into_buf()
provided firmware buffer isn't released on release_firmware(), we
have allocated it and we are responsible for deallocating it manually.
This is introduced in a number of context where previously only
release_firmware() was called, which was insufficient.
Reported-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-3-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing kernel doc for the new 'client_caps' field in struct
v4l2_subdev_fh.
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: f57fa2959244 ("media: v4l2-subdev: Add new ioctl for client capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Dan Carpenter reported that commit fea087fc291b "irqchip/mbigen: move
to use bus_get_dev_root()" leads to the following Smatch static checker
warning:
drivers/irqchip/irq-mbigen.c:258 mbigen_of_create_domain()
error: potentially dereferencing uninitialized 'child'.
It should not cause a problem on real hardware, but better to fix the
warning, let's move the bus_get_dev_root() out of the loop, and unify
the error handling to silence it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505090654.12793-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty/serial driver fixes for 6.4-rc5 that have all
been in linux-next this past week with no reported problems. Included
in here are:
- 8250_tegra driver bugfix
- fsl uart driver bugfixes
- Kconfig fix for dependancy issue
- dt-bindings fix for the 8250_omap driver"
* tag 'tty-6.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
dt-bindings: serial: 8250_omap: add rs485-rts-active-high
serial: cpm_uart: Fix a COMPILE_TEST dependency
soc: fsl: cpm1: Fix TSA and QMC dependencies in case of COMPILE_TEST
tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: use UARTCTRL_TXINV to send break instead of UARTCTRL_SBK
serial: 8250_tegra: Fix an error handling path in tegra_uart_probe()
Until commit 5c2712387d48 ("cacheinfo: Fix LLC is not exported through
sysfs"), cacheinfo called populate_cache_leaves() for CPU coming online
which let the arch specific functions handle (at least on x86)
populating the shared_cpu_map. However, with the changes in the
aforementioned commit, populate_cache_leaves() is not called when a CPU
comes online as a result of hotplug since last_level_cache_is_valid()
returns true as the cacheinfo data is not discarded. The CPU coming
online is not present in shared_cpu_map, however, it will not be added
since the cpu_cacheinfo->cpu_map_populated flag is set (it is set in
populate_cache_leaves() when cacheinfo is first populated for x86)
This can lead to inconsistencies in the shared_cpu_map when an offlined
CPU comes online again. Example below depicts the inconsistency in the
shared_cpu_list in cacheinfo when CPU8 is offlined and onlined again on
a 3rd Generation EPYC processor:
# for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index*/shared_cpu_list; do echo -n "$i: "; cat $i; done
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list: 8-15,136-143
# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/online
# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/online
# for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index*/shared_cpu_list; do echo -n "$i: "; cat $i; done
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list: 8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list: 8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list: 8
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list: 8
# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu136/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list
136
# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu136/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list
9-15,136-143
Clear the flag when the CPU is removed from shared_cpu_map when
cache_shared_cpu_map_remove() is called during CPU hotplug. This will
allow cache_shared_cpu_map_setup() to add the CPU coming back online in
the shared_cpu_map. Set the flag again when the shared_cpu_map is setup.
Following are results of performing the same test as described above with
the changes:
# for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index*/shared_cpu_list; do echo -n "$i: "; cat $i; done
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list: 8-15,136-143
# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/online
# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/online
# for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index*/shared_cpu_list; do echo -n "$i: "; cat $i; done
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index2/shared_cpu_list: 8,136
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu8/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list: 8-15,136-143
# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu136/cache/index0/shared_cpu_list
8,136
# cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu136/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list
8-15,136-143
Fixes: 5c2712387d48 ("cacheinfo: Fix LLC is not exported through sysfs")
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508084115.1157-3-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if
trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times.
The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store().
This bug wasn't trigger by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual
inspection of the code.
The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs
is already allocated.
Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>