Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
code
Clone this repository
https://tangled.org/tjh.dev/kernel
git@gordian.tjh.dev:tjh.dev/kernel
For self-hosted knots, clone URLs may differ based on your setup.
Pull kvm fix from Paolo Bonzini:
"Do not always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop.
This triggers an issue in the bochsdrm driver, which used ioremap()
instead of ioremap_wc() to map the video RAM.
The revert lets video RAM use the WB memory type instead of the slower
UC memory type"
* tag 'for-linus-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
Revert "KVM: VMX: Always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop"
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
- One Intel patch that I mistakenly merged into for-next despite it
belonging in fixes: add Arrow Lake-H/U ACPI ID so this Arrow Lake
chip probes.
- One fix making the CY895x0 reg cache work, which is good because it
makes the device work too.
* tag 'pinctrl-v6.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: pinctrl-cy8c95x0: Fix regcache
pinctrl: meteorlake: Add Arrow Lake-H/U ACPI ID
This reverts commit 377b2f359d1f71c75f8cc352b5c81f2210312d83.
This caused a regression with the bochsdrm driver, which used ioremap()
instead of ioremap_wc() to map the video RAM. After the commit, the
WB memory type is used without the IGNORE_PAT, resulting in the slower
UC memory type. In fact, UC is slow enough to basically cause guests
to not boot... but only on new processors such as Sapphire Rapids and
Cascade Lake. Coffee Lake for example works properly, though that might
also be an effect of being on a larger, more NUMA system.
The driver has been fixed but that does not help older guests. Until we
figure out whether Cascade Lake and newer processors are working as
intended, revert the commit. Long term we might add a quirk, but the
details depend on whether the processors are working as intended: for
example if they are, the quirk might reference bochs-compatible devices,
e.g. in the name and documentation, so that userspace can disable the
quirk by default and only leave it enabled if such a device is being
exposed to the guest.
If instead this is actually a bug in CLX+, then the actions we need to
take are different and depend on the actual cause of the bug.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few last-minute ASoC fixes and MAINTAINERS update.
All look small, obvious and nice-to-have fixes for 6.11-final"
* tag 'sound-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ASoC: meson: axg-card: fix 'use-after-free'
ASoC: codecs: avoid possible garbage value in peb2466_reg_read()
MAINTAINERS: update Pierre Bossart's email and role
ASoC: tas2781: fix to save the dsp bin file name into the correct array in case name_prefix is not NULL
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-intel-mtl-match: add missing empty item
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-intel-lnl-match: add missing empty item
The size of the mux stride was off by one, which could result in
invalid pin configuration on the device side or invalid state
readings on the software side.
While on it also update the code and:
- Increase the mux stride size to 16
- Align the virtual muxed regmap range to 16
- Start the regmap window at the selector
- Mark reserved registers as not-readable
Fixes: 8670de9fae49 ("pinctrl: cy8c95x0: Use regmap ranges")
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rudolph <patrick.rudolph@9elements.com>
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240902072859.583490-1-patrick.rudolph@9elements.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Commit 92b5265d38f6a ("KVM: Depend on HIGH_RES_TIMERS") added a dependency
to high resolution timers with the comment:
KVM lapic timer and tsc deadline timer based on hrtimer,
setting a leftmost node to rb tree and then do hrtimer reprogram.
If hrtimer not configured as high resolution, hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram
do nothing and then make kvm lapic timer and tsc deadline timer fail.
That was back in 2012, where hrtimer_start_range_ns() would do the
reprogramming with hrtimer_enqueue_reprogram(). But as that was a nop with
high resolution timers disabled, this did not work. But a lot has changed
in the last 12 years.
For example, commit 49a2a07514a3a ("hrtimer: Kick lowres dynticks targets on
timer enqueue") modifies __hrtimer_start_range_ns() to work with low res
timers. There's been lots of other changes that make low res work.
ChromeOS has tested this before as well, and it hasn't seen any issues
with running KVM with high res timers disabled. There could be problems,
especially at low HZ, for guests that do not support kvmclock and rely
on precise delivery of periodic timers to keep their clock running.
This can be the APIC timer (provided by the kernel), the RTC (provided
by userspace), or the i8254 (choice of kernel/userspace). These guests
are few and far between these days, and in the case of the APIC timer +
Intel hosts we can use the preemption timer (which is TSC-based and has
better latency _and_ accuracy).
In KVM, only x86 is requiring CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS; perhaps a "depends
on HIGH_RES_TIMERS || EXPERT" could be added to virt/kvm, or a pr_warn
could be added to kvm_init if HIGH_RES_TIMERS are not enabled. But in
general, it seems that there must be other code in the kernel (maybe
sound/?) that is relying on having high-enough HZ or hrtimers but that's
not documented anywhere. Whenever you disable it you probably need to
know what you're doing and what your workload is; so the dependency is
not particularly interesting, and we can just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Message-ID: <20240821095127.45d17b19@gandalf.local.home>
[Added the last two paragraphs to the commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull smb client fix from Steve French:
"Fix for packet signing of write"
* tag '6.11-rc7-SMB3-client-fix' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Fix signature miscalculation
ASoC: Fixes for v6.11
A few last minute fixes, plus an update for Pierre's contact details and
status. It'd be good to get these into v6.11 (especially the
MAINTAINERS update) but it wouldn't be the end of the world if they
waited for the merge window, none of them are super remarkable and it's
just a question of timing that they're last minute.
intel-pinctrl for v6.11-1
This includes a new ACPI ID that is added to the Intel Meteor Lake
driver to support recent Intel Arrow Lake hardware.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
As of today, KVM notes a quiescent state only in guest entry, which is good
as it avoids the guest being interrupted for current RCU operations.
While the guest vcpu runs, it can be interrupted by a timer IRQ that will
check for any RCU operations waiting for this CPU. In case there are any of
such, it invokes rcu_core() in order to sched-out the current thread and
note a quiescent state.
This occasional schedule work will introduce tens of microsseconds of
latency, which is really bad for vcpus running latency-sensitive
applications, such as real-time workloads.
So, note a quiescent state in guest exit, so the interrupted guests is able
to deal with any pending RCU operations before being required to invoke
rcu_core(), and thus avoid the overhead of related scheduler work.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240511020557.1198200-1-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull pci fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Prevent a possible deadlock (reported by lockdep) when a driver
relinquishes a pci_dev, another driver claims it, and one uses
managed pcim_enable_device() and the other doesn't (Philipp Stanner)
* tag 'pci-v6.11-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
PCI: Fix potential deadlock in pcim_intx()
Fix the calculation of packet signatures by adding the offset into a page
in the read or write data payload when hashing the pages from it.
Fixes: 39bc58203f04 ("cifs: Add a function to Hash the contents of an iterator")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
ASoC: Fixes for v6.11
A larger set of fixes than I'd like at this point, but mainly due to
people working on fixing module autoloading by adding missing exports of
ID tables rather than anything particularly concerning. There are some
other runtime fixes and quirks, and a tweak to the ABI definition for
SOF which ensures that a struct layout doesn't vary depending on the
architecture of the host.
Buffer 'card->dai_link' is reallocated in 'meson_card_reallocate_links()',
so move 'pad' pointer initialization after this function when memory is
already reallocated.
Kasan bug report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc
Read of size 8 at addr ffff000000e8b260 by task modprobe/356
CPU: 0 PID: 356 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O 6.9.12-sdkernel #1
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
show_stack+0x18/0x24
dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
print_report+0xfc/0x5c0
kasan_report+0xb8/0xfc
__asan_load8+0x9c/0xb8
axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card]
meson_card_probe+0x344/0x3b8 [snd_soc_meson_card_utils]
platform_probe+0x8c/0xf4
really_probe+0x110/0x39c
__driver_probe_device+0xb8/0x18c
driver_probe_device+0x108/0x1d8
__driver_attach+0xd0/0x25c
bus_for_each_dev+0xe0/0x154
driver_attach+0x34/0x44
bus_add_driver+0x134/0x294
driver_register+0xa8/0x1e8
__platform_driver_register+0x44/0x54
axg_card_pdrv_init+0x20/0x1000 [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card]
do_one_initcall+0xdc/0x25c
do_init_module+0x10c/0x334
load_module+0x24c4/0x26cc
init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
__arm64_sys_finit_module+0x1f4/0x41c
invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x13c
do_el0_svc+0x30/0x40
el0_svc+0x38/0x78
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
Fixes: 7864a79f37b5 ("ASoC: meson: add axg sound card support")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911142425.598631-1-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>