Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
code
Clone this repository
https://tangled.org/tjh.dev/kernel
git@gordian.tjh.dev:tjh.dev/kernel
For self-hosted knots, clone URLs may differ based on your setup.
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Update copies of kernel headers, which resulted in support for the
new 'mseal' syscall, SUBVOL statx return mask bit, RISC-V and PPC
prctls, fcntl's DUPFD_QUERY, POSTED_MSI_NOTIFICATION IRQ vector,
'map_shadow_stack' syscall for x86-32.
- Revert perf.data record memory allocation optimization that ended up
causing a regression, work is being done to re-introduce it in the
next merge window.
- Fix handling of minimal vmlinux.h file used with BPF's CO-RE when
interrupting the build.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.10-2-2024-06-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf bpf: Fix handling of minimal vmlinux.h file when interrupting the build
Revert "perf record: Reduce memory for recording PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES event"
tools headers arm64: Sync arm64's cputype.h with the kernel sources
tools headers uapi: Sync linux/stat.h with the kernel sources to pick STATX_SUBVOL
tools headers UAPI: Update i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
tools headers: Update the syscall tables and unistd.h, mostly to support the new 'mseal' syscall
perf trace beauty: Update the arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h copy with the kernel sources to pick POSTED_MSI_NOTIFICATION
perf beauty: Update copy of linux/socket.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync fcntl.h with the kernel sources to pick F_DUPFD_QUERY
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
tools include UAPI: Sync linux/stat.h with the kernel sources
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Convert PCI core error codes to proper error numbers since latter get
propagated all the way up to the module loading functions
* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.10_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/igen6: Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos
EDAC/amd64: Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos
Ingo reported that he was seeing these when hitting Control+C during a
perf tools build:
Makefile.perf:1149: *** Missing bpftool input for generating vmlinux.h. Stop.
The failure happens when you don't have vmlinux.h or vmlinux with BTF.
ifeq ($(VMLINUX_H),)
ifeq ($(VMLINUX_BTF),)
$(error Missing bpftool input for generating vmlinux.h)
endif
endif
VMLINUX_BTF can be empty if you didn't build a kernel or it doesn't have
a BTF section and the current kernel also has no BTF. This is totally
ok.
But VMLINUX_H should be set to the minimal version in the source tree
(unless you overwrite it manually) when you don't pass GEN_VMLINUX_H=1
(which requires VMLINUX_BTF should not be empty). The problem is that
it's defined in Makefile.config which is not included for `make clean`.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAM9d7ch5HTr+k+_GpbMrX0HUo5BZ11byh1xq0Two7B7RQACuNw@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZjssGrj+abyC6mYP@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
"One fix for the SiFive PRCI clocks so that the device boots again.
This driver was registering clkdev lookups that were always going to
be useless. This wasn't a problem until clkdev started returning an
error in these cases, causing this driver to fail probe, and thus boot
to fail because clks are essential for most drivers. The fix is
simple, don't use clkdev because this is a DT based system where
clkdev isn't used"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: sifive: Do not register clkdevs for PRCI clocks
errcmd_enable_error_reporting() uses pci_{read,write}_config_word()
that return PCIBIOS_* codes. The return code is then returned all the
way into the probe function igen6_probe() that returns it as is. The
probe functions, however, should return normal errnos.
Convert PCIBIOS_* returns code using pcibios_err_to_errno() into normal
errno before returning it from errcmd_enable_error_reporting().
Fixes: 10590a9d4f23 ("EDAC/igen6: Add EDAC driver for Intel client SoCs using IBECC")
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527132236.13875-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
This reverts commit 7d1405c71df21f6c394b8a885aa8a133f749fa22.
This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian:
```
sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e
raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls
...
[ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)
Aborted
```
Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod:
```
malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)
Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
__pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6,
no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c
44 return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO
(ret) : 0;
(gdb) bt
#0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>,
signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
#1 0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>,
signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78
#2 0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/
raise.c:26
#3 0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
#4 0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea
"%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132
#5 0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850
"malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772
#6 0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0
<main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081
#7 0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>,
elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754
#8 0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header ()
#9 0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 ()
#10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record ()
#11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin ()
#12 0x000055555558ed77 in main ()
```
Valgrind memcheck:
```
==45136== Invalid write of size 8
==45136== at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136==
==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s)
==45136== at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26)
==45136== by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24)
==45136== by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
==45136==
-----
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/
Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
"Two small smb3 client fixes:
- fix deadlock in umount
- minor cleanup due to netfs change"
* tag '6.10-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Don't advance the I/O iterator before terminating subrequest
smb: client: fix deadlock in smb2_find_smb_tcon()
These clkdevs were unnecessary, because systems using this driver always
look up clocks using the devicetree. And as Russell King points out[1],
since the provided device name was truncated, lookups via clkdev would
never match.
Recently, commit 8d532528ff6a ("clkdev: report over-sized strings when
creating clkdev entries") caused clkdev registration to fail due to the
truncation, and this now prevents the driver from probing. Fix the
driver by removing the clkdev registration.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-clk/ZkfYqj+OcAxd9O2t@shell.armlinux.org.uk/ [1]
Fixes: 30b8e27e3b58 ("clk: sifive: add a driver for the SiFive FU540 PRCI IP block")
Fixes: 8d532528ff6a ("clkdev: report over-sized strings when creating clkdev entries")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-clk/7eda7621-0dde-4153-89e4-172e4c095d01@roeck-us.net/
Suggested-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528001432.1200403-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
gpu_get_node_map() uses pci_read_config_dword() that returns PCIBIOS_*
codes. The return code is then returned all the way into the module
init function amd64_edac_init() that returns it as is. The module init
functions, however, should return normal errnos.
Convert PCIBIOS_* returns code using pcibios_err_to_errno() into normal
errno before returning it from gpu_get_node_map().
For consistency, convert also the other similar cases which return
PCIBIOS_* codes even if they do not have any bugs at the moment.
Fixes: 4251566ebc1c ("EDAC/amd64: Cache and use GPU node map")
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240527132236.13875-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
To get the changes in:
0ce85db6c2141b7f ("arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3 definitions")
02a0a04676fa7796 ("arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X4 definitions")
f4d9d9dcc70b96b5 ("arm64: Add Neoverse-V2 part")
That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o
The changes in the above patch add MIDR_NEOVERSE_V[23] and
MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1 is used in arm-spe.c, so probably we need to add those
and perhaps MIDR_CORTEX_X4 to that array? Or maybe we need to leave this
for later when this is all tested on those machines?
static const struct midr_range neoverse_spe[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
{},
};
Mark Rutland recommended about arm-spe.c:
"I would not touch this for now -- someone would have to go audit the
TRMs to check that those other cores have the same encoding, and I think
it'd be better to do that as a follow-up."
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl8cYk0Tai2fs7aM@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires:
- fix potential read out of bounds in hid-asus (Andrew Ballance)
- fix endian-conversion on little endian systems in intel-ish-hid (Arnd
Bergmann)
- A couple of new input event codes (Aseda Aboagye)
- errors handling fixes in hid-nvidia-shield (Chen Ni), hid-nintendo
(Christophe JAILLET), hid-logitech-dj (José Expósito)
- current leakage fix while the device is in suspend on a i2c-hid
laptop (Johan Hovold)
- other assorted smaller fixes and device ID / quirk entry additions
* tag 'for-linus-2024060801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: Ignore battery for ELAN touchscreens 2F2C and 4116
HID: i2c-hid: elan: fix reset suspend current leakage
dt-bindings: HID: i2c-hid: elan: add 'no-reset-on-power-off' property
dt-bindings: HID: i2c-hid: elan: add Elan eKTH5015M
dt-bindings: HID: i2c-hid: add dedicated Ilitek ILI2901 schema
input: Add support for "Do Not Disturb"
input: Add event code for accessibility key
hid: asus: asus_report_fixup: fix potential read out of bounds
HID: logitech-hidpp: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
HID: intel-ish-hid: fix endian-conversion
HID: nintendo: Fix an error handling path in nintendo_hid_probe()
HID: logitech-dj: Fix memory leak in logi_dj_recv_switch_to_dj_mode()
HID: core: remove unnecessary WARN_ON() in implement()
HID: nvidia-shield: Add missing check for input_ff_create_memless
HID: intel-ish-hid: Fix build error for COMPILE_TEST
There's now no need to make sure subreq->io_iter is advanced to match
subreq->transferred before calling one of the netfs subrequest termination
functions as the check has been removed netfslib and the iterator is reset
prior to retrying a subreq.
Fixes: 3ee1a1fc3981 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
To pick the changes from:
2a82bb02941fb53d ("statx: stx_subvol")
This silences this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/stat.h include/uapi/linux/stat.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZlnK2Fmx_gahzwZI@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>