Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
code
Clone this repository
https://tangled.org/tjh.dev/kernel
git@gordian.tjh.dev:tjh.dev/kernel
For self-hosted knots, clone URLs may differ based on your setup.
I know nothing about zone_device pages and !device_private pages; but if
try_to_migrate_one() will do nothing for them, then it's better that
try_to_migrate() filter them first, than trawl through all their vmas.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1241d356-8ec9-f47b-a5ec-9b2bf66d242@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the unlikely race case that page_mlock_one() finds VM_LOCKED has been
cleared by the time it got page table lock, page_vma_mapped_walk_done()
must be called before returning, either explicitly, or by a final call
to page_vma_mapped_walk() - otherwise the page table remains locked.
Fixes: cd62734ca60d ("mm/rmap: split try_to_munlock from try_to_unmap")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210711151446.GB4070@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f71f8523-cba7-3342-40a7-114abc5d1f51@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel recovers in due course from missing Mlocked pages: but there
was no point in calling page_mlock() (formerly known as
try_to_munlock()) on a THP, because nothing got done even when it was
found to be mapped in another VM_LOCKED vma.
It's true that we need to be careful: Mlocked accounting of pte-mapped
THPs is too difficult (so consistently avoided); but Mlocked accounting
of only-pmd-mapped THPs is supposed to work, even when multiple mappings
are mlocked and munlocked or munmapped. Refine the tests.
There is already a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageDoubleMap) in page_mlock(), so
page_mlock_one() does not even have to worry about that complication.
(I said the kernel recovers: but would page reclaim be likely to split
THP before rediscovering that it's VM_LOCKED? I've not followed that up)
Fixes: 9a73f61bdb8a ("thp, mlock: do not mlock PTE-mapped file huge pages")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cfa154c-d595-406-eb7d-eb9df730f944@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Parallel developments in mm/rmap.c have left behind some out-of-date
comments: try_to_migrate_one() also accepts TTU_SYNC (already commented
in try_to_migrate() itself), and try_to_migrate() returns nothing at
all.
TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE has just been deleted, so reword the comment about it
in mm/huge_memory.c; and TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS was removed in 5.11, so
delete the "recently referenced" comment from try_to_unmap_one() (once
upon a time the comment was near the removed codeblock, but they drifted
apart).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/563ce5b2-7a44-5b4d-1dfd-59a0e65932a9@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes:
- Fix a MIPS IRQ handling RCU bug
- Remove a DocBook annotation for a parameter that doesn't exist
anymore"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/mips: Fix RCU violation when using irqdomain lookup on interrupt entry
genirq/irqdesc: Drop excess kernel-doc entry @lookup
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Three fixes:
- Fix load tracking bug/inconsistency
- Fix a sporadic CFS bandwidth constraints enforcement bug
- Fix a uclamp utilization tracking bug for newly woken tasks"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/uclamp: Ignore max aggregation if rq is idle
sched/fair: Fix CFS bandwidth hrtimer expiry type
sched/fair: Sync load_sum with load_avg after dequeue
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- Fix a MIPS bug where irqdomain loopkups could occur in a context
where RCU is not allowed
- Fix a documentation bug for handle_domain_irq
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A fix and a hardware-enablement addition:
- Robustify uncore_snbep's skx_iio_set_mapping()'s error cleanup
- Add cstate event support for Intel ICELAKE_X and ICELAKE_D"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up error handling path of iio mapping
perf/x86/cstate: Add ICELAKE_X and ICELAKE_D support
When a task wakes up on an idle rq, uclamp_rq_util_with() would max
aggregate with rq value. But since there is no task enqueued yet, the
values are stale based on the last task that was running. When the new
task actually wakes up and enqueued, then the rq uclamp values should
reflect that of the newly woken up task effective uclamp values.
This is a problem particularly for uclamp_max because it default to
1024. If a task p with uclamp_max = 512 wakes up, then max aggregation
would ignore the capping that should apply when this task is enqueued,
which is wrong.
Fix that by ignoring max aggregation if the rq is idle since in that
case the effective uclamp value of the rq will be the ones of the task
that will wake up.
Fixes: 9d20ad7dfc9a ("sched/uclamp: Add uclamp_util_with()")
Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
[qias: Changelog]
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630141204.8197-1-xuewen.yan94@gmail.com
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Some fixes for rc1 that came in the past weeks, mainly a bunch of
amdgpu fixes, some i915 and the rest are misc around the place. I'm
sending this a bit early so some more stuff may show up, but I'll
probably take tomorrow off.
dma-buf:
- doc fixes
amdgpu:
- Misc Navi fixes
- Powergating fix
- Yellow Carp updates
- Beige Goby updates
- S0ix fix
- Revert overlay validation fix
- GPU reset fix for DC
- PPC64 fix
- Add new dimgrey cavefish DID
- RAS fix
- TTM fixes
amdkfd:
- SVM fixes
radeon:
- Fix missing drm_gem_object_put in error path
- NULL ptr deref fix
i915:
- display DP VSC fix
- DG1 display fix
- IRQ fixes
- IRQ demidlayering
gma500:
- bo leaks in error paths fixed"
* tag 'drm-next-2021-07-08-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (52 commits)
drm/i915: Drop all references to DRM IRQ midlayer
drm/i915: Use the correct IRQ during resume
drm/i915/display/dg1: Correctly map DPLLs during state readout
drm/i915/display: Do not zero past infoframes.vsc
drm/amdgpu: Conditionally reset SDMA RAS error counts
drm/amdkfd: Maintain svm_bo reference in page->zone_device_data
drm/amdkfd: add invalid pages debug at vram migration
drm/amdkfd: skip migration for pages already in VRAM
drm/amdkfd: skip invalid pages during migrations
drm/amdkfd: classify and map mixed svm range pages in GPU
drm/amdkfd: use hmm range fault to get both domain pfns
drm/amdgpu: get owner ref in validate and map
drm/amdkfd: set owner ref to svm range prefault
drm/amdkfd: add owner ref param to get hmm pages
drm/amdkfd: device pgmap owner at the svm migrate init
drm/amdkfd: inc counter on child ranges with xnack off
drm/amd/display: Extend DMUB diagnostic logging to DCN3.1
drm/amdgpu: Update NV SIMD-per-CU to 2
drm/amdgpu: add new dimgrey cavefish DID
drm/amd/pm: skip PrepareMp1ForUnload message in s0ix
...
Since d4a45c68dc81 ("irqdomain: Protect the linear revmap with RCU"),
any irqdomain lookup requires the RCU read lock to be held.
This assumes that the architecture code will be structured such as
irq_enter() will be called *before* the interrupt is looked up
in the irq domain. However, this isn't the case for MIPS, and a number
of drivers are structured to do it the other way around when handling
an interrupt in their root irqchip (secondary irqchips are OK by
construction).
This results in a RCU splat on a lockdep-enabled kernel when the kernel
takes an interrupt from idle, as reported by Guenter Roeck.
Note that this could have fired previously if any driver had used
tree-based irqdomain, which always had the RCU requirement.
To solve this, provide a MIPS-specific helper (do_domain_IRQ())
as the pendent of do_IRQ() that will do thing in the right order
(and maybe save some cycles in the process).
Ideally, MIPS would be moved over to using handle_domain_irq(),
but that's much more ambitious.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[maz: add dependency on CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN after report from the kernelci bot]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705172352.GA56304@roeck-us.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706110647.3979002-1-maz@kernel.org
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix a Sparc crash
- Fix a number of objtool warnings
- Fix /proc/lockdep output on certain configs
- Restore a kprobes fail-safe
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/atomic: sparc: Fix arch_cmpxchg64_local()
kprobe/static_call: Restore missing static_call_text_reserved()
static_call: Fix static_call_text_reserved() vs __init
jump_label: Fix jump_label_text_reserved() vs __init
locking/lockdep: Fix meaningless /proc/lockdep output of lock classes on !CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
The error handling path of iio mapping looks fragile. We already fixed
one issue caused by it, commit f797f05d917f ("perf/x86/intel/uncore:
Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server"). Clean up the error handling
path and make the code robust.
Reported-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/40e66cf9-398b-20d7-ce4d-433be6e08921@linux.intel.com