Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single scheduler fix:

Prevent idle task from ever being preempted. That makes sure that
synchronize_rcu_tasks() which is ignoring idle task does not pretend
that no task is stuck in preempted state. If that happens and idle was
preempted on a ftrace trampoline the machine crashes due to
inconsistent state"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/core: Call __schedule() from do_idle() without enabling preemption

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of small fixes for the irq subsystem:

- Cure a data ordering problem with chained interrupts

- Three small fixlets for the mbigen irq chip"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Fix chained interrupt data ordering
irqchip/mbigen: Fix the clear register offset calculation
irqchip/mbigen: Fix potential NULL dereferencing
irqchip/mbigen: Fix memory mapping code

I finally got around to creating trampolines for dynamically allocated
ftrace_ops with using synchronize_rcu_tasks(). For users of the ftrace
function hook callbacks, like perf, that allocate the ftrace_ops
descriptor via kmalloc() and friends, ftrace was not able to optimize
the functions being traced to use a trampoline because they would also
need to be allocated dynamically. The problem is that they cannot be
freed when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, as there's no way to tell if a task
was preempted on the trampoline. That was before Paul McKenney
implemented synchronize_rcu_tasks() that would make sure all tasks
(except idle) have scheduled out or have entered user space.

While testing this, I triggered this bug:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0230077
...
RIP: 0010:0xffffffffa0230077
...
Call Trace:
schedule+0x5/0xe0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x30
do_idle+0x172/0x220

What happened was that the idle task was preempted on the trampoline.
As synchronize_rcu_tasks() ignores the idle thread, there's nothing
that lets ftrace know that the idle task was preempted on a trampoline.

The idle task shouldn't need to ever enable preemption. The idle task
is simply a loop that calls schedule or places the cpu into idle mode.
In fact, having preemption enabled is inefficient, because it can
happen when idle is just about to call schedule anyway, which would
cause schedule to be called twice. Once for when the interrupt came in
and was returning back to normal context, and then again in the normal
path that the idle loop is running in, which would be pointless, as it
had already scheduled.

The only reason schedule_preempt_disable() enables preemption is to be
able to call sched_submit_work(), which requires preemption enabled. As
this is a nop when the task is in the RUNNING state, and idle is always
in the running state, there's no reason that idle needs to enable
preemption. But that means it cannot use schedule_preempt_disable() as
other callers of that function require calling sched_submit_work().

Adding a new function local to kernel/sched/ that allows idle to call
the scheduler without enabling preemption, fixes the
synchronize_rcu_tasks() issue, as well as removes the pointless spurious
schedule calls caused by interrupts happening in the brief window where
preemption is enabled just before it calls schedule.

Reviewed: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170414084809.3dacde2a@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

- Fix a bug caused by not cleaning up the new instance unique triggers
when deleting an instance. It also creates a selftest that triggers
that bug.

- Fix the delayed optimization happening after kprobes boot up self
tests being removed by freeing of init memory.

- Comment kprobes on why the delay optimization is not a problem for
removal of modules, to keep other developers from searching that
riddle.

- Fix another case of rcu not watching in stack trace tracing.

* tag 'trace-v4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Make sure RCU is watching before calling a stack trace
kprobes: Document how optimized kprobes are removed from module unload
selftests/ftrace: Add test to remove instance with active event triggers
selftests/ftrace: Fix bashisms
ftrace: Remove #ifdef from code and add clear_ftrace_function_probes() stub
ftrace/instances: Clear function triggers when removing instances
ftrace: Simplify glob handling in unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func()
tracing/kprobes: Enforce kprobes teardown after testing
tracing: Move postpone selftests to core from early_initcall

irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() sets up the chained interrupt and then
stores the handler data.

That's racy against an immediate interrupt which gets handled before the
store of the handler data happened. The handler will dereference a NULL
pointer and crash.

Cure it by storing handler data before installing the chained handler.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes that should go into this cycle.

- a pull request from Christoph for NVMe, which ended up being
manually applied to avoid pulling in newer bits in master. Mostly
fibre channel fixes from James, but also a few fixes from Jon and
Vijay

- a pull request from Konrad, with just a single fix for xen-blkback
from Gustavo.

- a fuseblk bdi fix from Jan, fixing a regression in this series with
the dynamic backing devices.

- a blktrace fix from Shaohua, replacing sscanf() with kstrtoull().

- a request leak fix for drbd from Lars, fixing a regression in the
last series with the kref changes. This will go to stable as well"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet: release the sq ref on rdma read errors
nvmet-fc: remove target cpu scheduling flag
nvme-fc: stop queues on error detection
nvme-fc: require target or discovery role for fc-nvme targets
nvme-fc: correct port role bits
nvme: unmap CMB and remove sysfs file in reset path
blktrace: fix integer parse
fuseblk: Fix warning in super_setup_bdi_name()
block: xen-blkback: add null check to avoid null pointer dereference
drbd: fix request leak introduced by locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()

As stack tracing now requires "rcu watching", force RCU to be watching when
recording a stack trace.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170512172449.879684501@goodmis.org

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The register array offset for clearing an interrupt is calculated by:

offset = (hwirq - RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP) / 32;

This is wrong because the clear register array includes the reserved
interrupts. So the clear operation ends up in the wrong register.

This went unnoticed so far, because the hardware clears the real bit
through a timeout mechanism when the hardware is configured in debug
mode. That debug mode was enabled on early generations of the hardware, so
the problem was papered over.

On newer hardware with updated firmware the debug mode was disabled, so the
bits did not get cleared which causes the system to malfunction.

Remove the subtraction of RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP, so the correct
register is accessed.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog ]

Fixes: a6c2f87b8820 ("irqchip/mbigen: Implement the mbigen irq chip operation functions")
Signed-off-by: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-4-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Pull some more input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
"An updated xpad driver with a few more recognized device IDs, and a
new psxpad-spi driver, allowing connecting Playstation 1 and 2 joypads
via SPI bus"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: cros_ec_keyb - remove extraneous 'const'
Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI
Input: xpad - add USB IDs for Mad Catz Brawlstick and Razer Sabertooth
Input: xpad - sync supported devices with xboxdrv
Input: xpad - sort supported devices by USB ID

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of staging driver fixes for 4.12-rc2

Most of them are typec driver fixes found by reviewers and users of
the code. There are also some removals of files no longer needed in
the tree due to the ion driver rewrite in 4.12-rc1, as well as some
wifi driver fixes. And to round it out, a MAINTAINERS file update.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (22 commits)
MAINTAINERS: greybus-dev list is members-only
staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: add ETHERNET dependency
staging: typec: fusb302: refactor resume retry mechanism
staging: typec: fusb302: reset i2c_busy state in error
staging: rtl8723bs: remove re-positioned call to kfree in os_dep/ioctl_cfg80211.c
staging: rtl8192e: GetTs Fix invalid TID 7 warning.
staging: rtl8192e: rtl92e_get_eeprom_size Fix read size of EPROM_CMD.
staging: rtl8192e: fix 2 byte alignment of register BSSIDR.
staging: rtl8192e: rtl92e_fill_tx_desc fix write to mapped out memory.
staging: vc04_services: Fix bulk cache maintenance
staging: ccree: remove extraneous spin_unlock_bh() in error handler
staging: typec: Fix sparse warnings about incorrect types
staging: typec: fusb302: do not free gpio from managed resource
staging: typec: tcpm: Fix Port Power Role field in PS_RDY messages
staging: typec: tcpm: Respond to Discover Identity commands
staging: typec: tcpm: Set correct flags in PD request messages
staging: typec: tcpm: Drop duplicate PD messages
staging: typec: fusb302: Fix chip->vbus_present init value
staging: typec: fusb302: Fix module autoload
staging: typec: tcpci: declare private structure as static
...

On rdma read errors, release the sq ref that was taken
when the req was initialized. This avoids a hang in
nvmet_sq_destroy() when the queue is being freed.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Immanuel <vijayi@attalasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Thomas discovered a bug where the kprobe trace tests had a race
condition where the kprobe_optimizer called from a delayed work queue
that does the optimizing and "unoptimizing" of a kprobe, can try to
modify the text after it has been freed by the init code.

The kprobe trace selftest is a special case, and Thomas and myself
investigated to see if there's a chance that this could also be a bug
with module unloading, as the code is not obvious to how it handles
this. After adding lots of printks, I figured it out. Thomas suggested
that this should be commented so that others will not have to go
through this exercise again.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516145835.3827d3aa@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>