Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed
various bugs in individual features such as IO alignment,
checkpoint=disable, quota, and swapfile.

Enhancement:
- support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4
- support fiemap for directory
- support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL

Bug fix:
- fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable
- avoid infinite GC loop
- fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature
- fix livelock in swap file
- fix discard command leak
- disallow dio for atomic_write"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
f2fs: add a condition to detect overflow in f2fs_ioc_gc_range()
f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition
f2fs: fix to fallback to buffered IO in IO aligned mode
f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones
f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression
f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()
f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files
f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write
f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()
f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid
f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled
f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count()
f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush
f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups
...

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs

···
 		If checkpoint=disable, it displays the number of blocks that are unusable.
                 If checkpoint=enable it displays the enumber of blocks that would be unusable
                 if checkpoint=disable were to be set.
+
+What:		/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/encoding
+Date		July 2019
+Contact:	"Daniel Rosenberg" <[e-mail]>
+Description:
+		Displays name and version of the encoding set for the filesystem.
+                If no encoding is set, displays (none)

Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt

···
                        enabled by default.
 data_flush             Enable data flushing before checkpoint in order to
                        persist data of regular and symlink.
+reserve_root=%d        Support configuring reserved space which is used for
+                       allocation from a privileged user with specified uid or
+                       gid, unit: 4KB, the default limit is 0.2% of user blocks.
+resuid=%d              The user ID which may use the reserved blocks.
+resgid=%d              The group ID which may use the reserved blocks.
 fault_injection=%d     Enable fault injection in all supported types with
                        specified injection rate.
 fault_type=%d          Support configuring fault injection type, should be
···
                               If checkpoint=enable it shows the number of blocks
                               that would be unusable if checkpoint=disable were
                               to be set.
+
+encoding 	              This shows the encoding used for casefolding.
+                              If casefolding is not enabled, returns (none)
 
 ================================================================================
 USAGE

fs/f2fs/Kconfig

···
 config F2FS_FS
 	tristate "F2FS filesystem support"
 	depends on BLOCK
+	select NLS
 	select CRYPTO
 	select CRYPTO_CRC32
 	select F2FS_FS_XATTR if FS_ENCRYPTION
···
 	  Security Models (LSMs) accepted by AppArmor, SELinux, Smack and TOMOYO
 	  Linux. This option enables an extended attribute handler for file
 	  security labels in the f2fs filesystem, so that it requires enabling
-	  the extended attribute support in advance.
+	  the extended attribute support in advance. In particular you need this
+	  option if you use the setcap command to assign initial process capabi-
+	  lities to executables (the security.* extended attributes).
 
 	  If you are not using a security module, say N.
 

fs/f2fs/data.c

···
 /*
  * Low-level block read/write IO operations.
  */
-static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blk_addr,
-				struct writeback_control *wbc,
-				int npages, bool is_read,
-				enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
+static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_io_info *fio, int npages)
 {
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
 	struct bio *bio;
 
 	bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(sbi, npages, true);
 
-	f2fs_target_device(sbi, blk_addr, bio);
-	if (is_read) {
+	f2fs_target_device(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, bio);
+	if (is_read_io(fio->op)) {
 		bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
 		bio->bi_private = NULL;
 	} else {
 		bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_write_end_io;
 		bio->bi_private = sbi;
-		bio->bi_write_hint = f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi, type, temp);
+		bio->bi_write_hint = f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi,
+						fio->type, fio->temp);
 	}
-	if (wbc)
-		wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio);
+	if (fio->io_wbc)
+		wbc_init_bio(fio->io_wbc, bio);
 
 	return bio;
 }
···
 
 		if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && current->plug)
 			blk_finish_plug(current->plug);
+
+		if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi))
+			goto submit_io;
 
 		start = bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS;
 		start %= F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi);
···
 	f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
 
 	/* Allocate a new bio */
-	bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
-				1, is_read_io(fio->op), fio->type, fio->temp);
+	bio = __bio_alloc(fio, 1);
 
 	if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
 		bio_put(bio);
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool page_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
+				block_t last_blkaddr, block_t cur_blkaddr)
+{
+	if (last_blkaddr + 1 != cur_blkaddr)
+		return false;
+	return __same_bdev(sbi, cur_blkaddr, bio);
+}
+
+static bool io_type_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_bio_info *io,
+						struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
+{
+	if (io->fio.op != fio->op)
+		return false;
+	return io->fio.op_flags == fio->op_flags;
+}
+
+static bool io_is_mergeable(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio *bio,
+					struct f2fs_bio_info *io,
+					struct f2fs_io_info *fio,
+					block_t last_blkaddr,
+					block_t cur_blkaddr)
+{
+	if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi) && (fio->type == DATA || fio->type == NODE)) {
+		unsigned int filled_blocks =
+				F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
+		unsigned int io_size = F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi);
+		unsigned int left_vecs = bio->bi_max_vecs - bio->bi_vcnt;
+
+		/* IOs in bio is aligned and left space of vectors is not enough */
+		if (!(filled_blocks % io_size) && left_vecs < io_size)
+			return false;
+	}
+	if (!page_is_mergeable(sbi, bio, last_blkaddr, cur_blkaddr))
+		return false;
+	return io_type_is_mergeable(io, fio);
+}
+
 int f2fs_merge_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
 {
 	struct bio *bio = *fio->bio;
···
 	trace_f2fs_submit_page_bio(page, fio);
 	f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
 
-	if (bio && (*fio->last_block + 1 != fio->new_blkaddr ||
-			!__same_bdev(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, bio))) {
+	if (bio && !page_is_mergeable(fio->sbi, bio, *fio->last_block,
+						fio->new_blkaddr)) {
 		__submit_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
 		bio = NULL;
 	}
 alloc_new:
 	if (!bio) {
-		bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
-				BIO_MAX_PAGES, false, fio->type, fio->temp);
+		bio = __bio_alloc(fio, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
 		bio_set_op_attrs(bio, fio->op, fio->op_flags);
 	}
 
···
 
 	inc_page_count(sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(bio_page));
 
-	if (io->bio && (io->last_block_in_bio != fio->new_blkaddr - 1 ||
-	    (io->fio.op != fio->op || io->fio.op_flags != fio->op_flags) ||
-			!__same_bdev(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, io->bio)))
+	if (io->bio && !io_is_mergeable(sbi, io->bio, io, fio,
+			io->last_block_in_bio, fio->new_blkaddr))
 		__submit_merged_bio(io);
 alloc_new:
 	if (io->bio == NULL) {
-		if ((fio->type == DATA || fio->type == NODE) &&
+		if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi) &&
+				(fio->type == DATA || fio->type == NODE) &&
 				fio->new_blkaddr & F2FS_IO_SIZE_MASK(sbi)) {
 			dec_page_count(sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(bio_page));
 			fio->retry = true;
 			goto skip;
 		}
-		io->bio = __bio_alloc(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
-						BIO_MAX_PAGES, false,
-						fio->type, fio->temp);
+		io->bio = __bio_alloc(fio, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
 		io->fio = *fio;
 	}
 
···
 		goto next;
 out:
 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
-				f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
 		__submit_merged_bio(io);
 	up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
 }
···
 	if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO)
 		invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
 					old_blkaddr, old_blkaddr);
-	f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(dn);
+	f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(dn, dn->data_blkaddr);
 
 	/*
 	 * i_size will be updated by direct_IO. Otherwise, we'll get stale
···
 		if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO &&
 							map->m_may_create) {
 			err = __allocate_data_block(&dn, map->m_seg_type);
-			if (!err) {
-				blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
-				set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
-			}
+			if (err)
+				goto sync_out;
+			blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
+			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (create) {
···
 	return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
 				F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO, NULL,
 				f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(inode->i_write_hint),
-				true);
+				IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? false : true);
 }
 
 static int get_data_block_dio(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
···
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+	if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) || f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
 		ret = f2fs_inline_data_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
 			goto out;
···
 	 * This page will go to BIO.  Do we need to send this
 	 * BIO off first?
 	 */
-	if (bio && (*last_block_in_bio != block_nr - 1 ||
-		!__same_bdev(F2FS_I_SB(inode), block_nr, bio))) {
+	if (bio && !page_is_mergeable(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio,
+				*last_block_in_bio, block_nr)) {
 submit_and_realloc:
 		__submit_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
 		bio = NULL;
···
 
 	trace_f2fs_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags);
 
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi)) {
+		err = -ENOSPC;
 		goto fail;
+	}
 
 	if ((f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) &&
 			!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, INMEM_PAGES)) ||

fs/f2fs/debug.c

···
 	si->nr_rd_data = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_RD_DATA);
 	si->nr_rd_node = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_RD_NODE);
 	si->nr_rd_meta = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_RD_META);
-	if (SM_I(sbi) && SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info) {
+	if (SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info) {
 		si->nr_flushed =
 			atomic_read(&SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info->issued_flush);
 		si->nr_flushing =
···
 		si->flush_list_empty =
 			llist_empty(&SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info->issue_list);
 	}
-	if (SM_I(sbi) && SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info) {
+	if (SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info) {
 		si->nr_discarded =
 			atomic_read(&SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info->issued_discard);
 		si->nr_discarding =

fs/f2fs/dir.c

···
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/unicode.h>
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
 #include "acl.h"
···
 	return bidx;
 }
 
-static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_block(struct page *dentry_page,
+static struct f2fs_dir_entry *find_in_block(struct inode *dir,
+				struct page *dentry_page,
 				struct fscrypt_name *fname,
 				f2fs_hash_t namehash,
 				int *max_slots,
···
 
 	dentry_blk = (struct f2fs_dentry_block *)page_address(dentry_page);
 
-	make_dentry_ptr_block(NULL, &d, dentry_blk);
+	make_dentry_ptr_block(dir, &d, dentry_blk);
 	de = f2fs_find_target_dentry(fname, namehash, max_slots, &d);
 	if (de)
 		*res_page = dentry_page;
···
 	return de;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+/*
+ * Test whether a case-insensitive directory entry matches the filename
+ * being searched for.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if the directory entry matches, more than 0 if it
+ * doesn't match or less than zero on error.
+ */
+int f2fs_ci_compare(const struct inode *parent, const struct qstr *name,
+				const struct qstr *entry, bool quick)
+{
+	const struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(parent->i_sb);
+	const struct unicode_map *um = sbi->s_encoding;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (quick)
+		ret = utf8_strncasecmp_folded(um, name, entry);
+	else
+		ret = utf8_strncasecmp(um, name, entry);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		/* Handle invalid character sequence as either an error
+		 * or as an opaque byte sequence.
+		 */
+		if (f2fs_has_strict_mode(sbi))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (name->len != entry->len)
+			return 1;
+
+		return !!memcmp(name->name, entry->name, name->len);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void f2fs_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir,
+					const struct qstr *iname,
+					struct fscrypt_str *cf_name)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
+
+	if (!IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
+		cf_name->name = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cf_name->name = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, F2FS_NAME_LEN, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!cf_name->name)
+		return;
+
+	cf_name->len = utf8_casefold(sbi->s_encoding,
+					iname, cf_name->name,
+					F2FS_NAME_LEN);
+	if ((int)cf_name->len <= 0) {
+		kvfree(cf_name->name);
+		cf_name->name = NULL;
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline bool f2fs_match_name(struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d,
+					struct f2fs_dir_entry *de,
+					struct fscrypt_name *fname,
+					struct fscrypt_str *cf_str,
+					unsigned long bit_pos,
+					f2fs_hash_t namehash)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	struct inode *parent = d->inode;
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(parent);
+	struct qstr entry;
+#endif
+
+	if (de->hash_code != namehash)
+		return false;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	entry.name = d->filename[bit_pos];
+	entry.len = de->name_len;
+
+	if (sbi->s_encoding && IS_CASEFOLDED(parent)) {
+		if (cf_str->name) {
+			struct qstr cf = {.name = cf_str->name,
+					  .len = cf_str->len};
+			return !f2fs_ci_compare(parent, &cf, &entry, true);
+		}
+		return !f2fs_ci_compare(parent, fname->usr_fname, &entry,
+					false);
+	}
+#endif
+	if (fscrypt_match_name(fname, d->filename[bit_pos],
+				le16_to_cpu(de->name_len)))
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
 struct f2fs_dir_entry *f2fs_find_target_dentry(struct fscrypt_name *fname,
 			f2fs_hash_t namehash, int *max_slots,
 			struct f2fs_dentry_ptr *d)
 {
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
+	struct fscrypt_str cf_str = { .name = NULL, .len = 0 };
 	unsigned long bit_pos = 0;
 	int max_len = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	f2fs_fname_setup_ci_filename(d->inode, fname->usr_fname, &cf_str);
+#endif
 
 	if (max_slots)
 		*max_slots = 0;
···
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (de->hash_code == namehash &&
-		    fscrypt_match_name(fname, d->filename[bit_pos],
-				       le16_to_cpu(de->name_len)))
+		if (f2fs_match_name(d, de, fname, &cf_str, bit_pos, namehash))
 			goto found;
 
 		if (max_slots && max_len > *max_slots)
···
 found:
 	if (max_slots && max_len > *max_slots)
 		*max_slots = max_len;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	kvfree(cf_str.name);
+#endif
 	return de;
 }
 
···
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
 	bool room = false;
 	int max_slots;
-	f2fs_hash_t namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&name, fname);
+	f2fs_hash_t namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(dir, &name, fname);
 
 	nbucket = dir_buckets(level, F2FS_I(dir)->i_dir_level);
 	nblock = bucket_blocks(level);
···
 			}
 		}
 
-		de = find_in_block(dentry_page, fname, namehash, &max_slots,
-								res_page);
+		de = find_in_block(dir, dentry_page, fname, namehash,
+							&max_slots, res_page);
 		if (de)
 			break;
 
···
 	struct f2fs_dir_entry *de = NULL;
 	struct fscrypt_name fname;
 	int err;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	if (f2fs_has_strict_mode(F2FS_I_SB(dir)) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) &&
+			utf8_validate(F2FS_I_SB(dir)->s_encoding, child)) {
+		*res_page = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 
 	err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, child, 1, &fname);
 	if (err) {
···
 
 	level = 0;
 	slots = GET_DENTRY_SLOTS(new_name->len);
-	dentry_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(new_name, NULL);
+	dentry_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(dir, new_name, NULL);
 
 	current_depth = F2FS_I(dir)->i_current_depth;
 	if (F2FS_I(dir)->chash == dentry_hash) {
···
 
 	if (inode) {
 		f2fs_i_pino_write(inode, dir->i_ino);
+
+		/* synchronize inode page's data from inode cache */
+		if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NEW_INODE))
+			f2fs_update_inode(inode, page);
+
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	}
 
···
 	.compat_ioctl   = f2fs_compat_ioctl,
 #endif
 };
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+static int f2fs_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
+			  const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
+{
+	struct qstr qstr = {.name = str, .len = len };
+
+	if (!IS_CASEFOLDED(dentry->d_parent->d_inode)) {
+		if (len != name->len)
+			return -1;
+		return memcmp(str, name, len);
+	}
+
+	return f2fs_ci_compare(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, name, &qstr, false);
+}
+
+static int f2fs_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
+	const struct unicode_map *um = sbi->s_encoding;
+	unsigned char *norm;
+	int len, ret = 0;
+
+	if (!IS_CASEFOLDED(dentry->d_inode))
+		return 0;
+
+	norm = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, PATH_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!norm)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	len = utf8_casefold(um, str, norm, PATH_MAX);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		if (f2fs_has_strict_mode(sbi))
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	str->hash = full_name_hash(dentry, norm, len);
+out:
+	kvfree(norm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+const struct dentry_operations f2fs_dentry_ops = {
+	.d_hash = f2fs_d_hash,
+	.d_compare = f2fs_d_compare,
+};
+#endif

fs/f2fs/f2fs.h

···
 #define F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND		0x0200
 #define F2FS_FEATURE_VERITY		0x0400
 #define F2FS_FEATURE_SB_CHKSUM		0x0800
+#define F2FS_FEATURE_CASEFOLD		0x1000
 
 #define __F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(raw_super, mask)				\
 	((raw_super->feature & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
···
 #define F2FS_IOC_GET_PIN_FILE		_IOR(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 14, __u32)
 #define F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS	_IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 15)
 #define F2FS_IOC_RESIZE_FS		_IOW(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 16, __u64)
+
+#define F2FS_IOC_GET_VOLUME_NAME	FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL
+#define F2FS_IOC_SET_VOLUME_NAME	FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
 
 #define F2FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY	FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
 #define F2FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY	FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
···
 	int valid_super_block;			/* valid super block no */
 	unsigned long s_flag;				/* flags for sbi */
 	struct mutex writepages;		/* mutex for writepages() */
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	struct unicode_map *s_encoding;
+	__u16 s_encoding_flags;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 	unsigned int blocks_per_blkz;		/* F2FS blocks per zone */
···
 static inline void disable_nat_bits(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool lock)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char *nat_bits;
 
 	/*
 	 * In order to re-enable nat_bits we need to call fsck.f2fs by
···
 	if (lock)
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
 	__clear_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi), CP_NAT_BITS_FLAG);
-	kvfree(NM_I(sbi)->nat_bits);
+	nat_bits = NM_I(sbi)->nat_bits;
 	NM_I(sbi)->nat_bits = NULL;
 	if (lock)
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
+
+	kvfree(nat_bits);
 }
 
 static inline bool enabled_nat_bits(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
···
 	if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_BLOCK)) {
 		f2fs_show_injection_info(FAULT_BLOCK);
 		release = *count;
-		goto enospc;
+		goto release_quota;
 	}
 
 	/*
···
 
 enospc:
 	percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, release);
+release_quota:
 	dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, release);
 	return -ENOSPC;
 }
···
 #define F2FS_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
 #define F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL			0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
 #define F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL		0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
+#define F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL		0x40000000 /* Casefolded file */
 
 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
 #define F2FS_FL_INHERITED (F2FS_SYNC_FL | F2FS_NODUMP_FL | F2FS_NOATIME_FL | \
-			   F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL | F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
+			   F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL | F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL | \
+			   F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
 
 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
-#define F2FS_REG_FLMASK		(~(F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL | F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL))
+#define F2FS_REG_FLMASK		(~(F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL | F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL | \
+				F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL))
 
 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
 #define F2FS_OTHER_FLMASK	(F2FS_NODUMP_FL | F2FS_NOATIME_FL)
···
 							bool hot, bool set);
 struct dentry *f2fs_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
 
+extern int f2fs_ci_compare(const struct inode *parent,
+			   const struct qstr *name,
+			   const struct qstr *entry,
+			   bool quick);
+
 /*
  * dir.c
  */
···
 /*
  * hash.c
  */
-f2fs_hash_t f2fs_dentry_hash(const struct qstr *name_info,
-				struct fscrypt_name *fname);
+f2fs_hash_t f2fs_dentry_hash(const struct inode *dir,
+		const struct qstr *name_info, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
 
 /*
  * node.c
···
 #endif
 
 extern const struct file_operations f2fs_dir_operations;
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+extern const struct dentry_operations f2fs_dentry_ops;
+#endif
 extern const struct file_operations f2fs_file_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations f2fs_file_inode_operations;
 extern const struct address_space_operations f2fs_dblock_aops;
···
 F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS(lost_found, LOST_FOUND);
 F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS(verity, VERITY);
 F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS(sb_chksum, SB_CHKSUM);
+F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS(casefold, CASEFOLD);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 static inline bool f2fs_blkz_is_seq(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int devi,
···
 	 */
 	if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi))
 		return true;
-	if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && (rw == WRITE) &&
-				block_unaligned_IO(inode, iocb, iter))
-		return true;
+	if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && (rw == WRITE)) {
+		if (block_unaligned_IO(inode, iocb, iter))
+			return true;
+		if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi))
+			return true;
+	}
 	if (is_sbi_flag_set(F2FS_I_SB(inode), SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
-					!(inode->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE))
+					!IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
 		return true;
 
 	return false;

fs/f2fs/file.c

···
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/uuid.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/nls.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
 		err = -EIO;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi)) {
+		err = -ENOSPC;
 		goto err;
 	}
 
···
 	}
 
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
-		bool to_smaller = (attr->ia_size <= i_size_read(inode));
+		loff_t old_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+		if (attr->ia_size > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) {
+			/*
+			 * should convert inline inode before i_size_write to
+			 * keep smaller than inline_data size with inline flag.
+			 */
+			err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		}
 
 		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
 		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
 
 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
 
-		if (to_smaller)
+		if (attr->ia_size <= old_size)
 			err = f2fs_truncate(inode);
 		/*
 		 * do not trim all blocks after i_size if target size is
···
 		 */
 		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
 		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
-
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 
-		if (!to_smaller) {
-			/* should convert inline inode here */
-			if (!f2fs_may_inline_data(inode)) {
-				err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
-				if (err)
-					return err;
-			}
-			inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
-		}
-
 		down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
+		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
 		F2FS_I(inode)->last_disk_size = i_size_read(inode);
 		up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
 	}
···
 
 			if (test_opt(sbi, LFS)) {
 				f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
-				return -ENOTSUPP;
+				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 			}
 
 			/* do not invalidate this block address */
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(inode))))
 		return -EIO;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(F2FS_I_SB(inode)))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	/* f2fs only support ->fallocate for regular file */
 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
···
 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
 		return -EPERM;
 
+	if ((iflags ^ fi->i_flags) & F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) {
+		if (!f2fs_sb_has_casefold(F2FS_I_SB(inode)))
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		if (!f2fs_empty_dir(inode))
+			return -ENOTEMPTY;
+	}
+
 	fi->i_flags = iflags | (fi->i_flags & ~mask);
 
 	if (fi->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
···
 	{ F2FS_INDEX_FL,	FS_INDEX_FL },
 	{ F2FS_DIRSYNC_FL,	FS_DIRSYNC_FL },
 	{ F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL,	FS_PROJINHERIT_FL },
+	{ F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL,	FS_CASEFOLD_FL },
 };
 
 #define F2FS_GETTABLE_FS_FL (		\
···
 		FS_ENCRYPT_FL |		\
 		FS_INLINE_DATA_FL |	\
 		FS_NOCOW_FL |		\
-		FS_VERITY_FL)
+		FS_VERITY_FL |		\
+		FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
 
 #define F2FS_SETTABLE_FS_FL (		\
 		FS_SYNC_FL |		\
···
 		FS_NODUMP_FL |		\
 		FS_NOATIME_FL |		\
 		FS_DIRSYNC_FL |		\
-		FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
+		FS_PROJINHERIT_FL |	\
+		FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
 
 /* Convert f2fs on-disk i_flags to FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FLAGS flags */
 static inline u32 f2fs_iflags_to_fsflags(u32 iflags)
···
 static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 		return -EACCES;
 
 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
···
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
+	if (list_empty(&fi->inmem_ilist))
+		list_add_tail(&fi->inmem_ilist, &sbi->inode_list[ATOMIC_FILE]);
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
+
+	/* add inode in inmem_list first and set atomic_file */
 	set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST);
 	up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
···
 			goto err_out;
 
 		ret = f2fs_do_sync_file(filp, 0, LLONG_MAX, 0, true);
-		if (!ret) {
-			clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
-			F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC] = 0;
-			stat_dec_atomic_write(inode);
-		}
+		if (!ret)
+			f2fs_drop_inmem_pages(inode);
 	} else {
 		ret = f2fs_do_sync_file(filp, 0, LLONG_MAX, 1, false);
 	}
···
 		return -EROFS;
 
 	end = range.start + range.len;
-	if (range.start < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) || end >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi)) {
+	if (end < range.start || range.start < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
+					end >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	}
 
 	ret = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
 	if (ret)
···
 		map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
 	}
 
-	if (!fragmented)
+	if (!fragmented) {
+		total = 0;
 		goto out;
+	}
 
 	sec_num = DIV_ROUND_UP(total, BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi));
 
···
 
 		if (!(map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_FLAGS)) {
 			map.m_lblk = next_pgofs;
-			continue;
+			goto check;
 		}
 
 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DO_DEFRAG);
···
 		}
 
 		map.m_lblk = idx;
-
-		if (idx < pg_end && cnt < blk_per_seg)
+check:
+		if (map.m_lblk < pg_end && cnt < blk_per_seg)
 			goto do_map;
 
 		clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_DO_DEFRAG);
···
 	return fsverity_ioctl_measure(filp, (void __user *)arg);
 }
 
+static int f2fs_get_volume_name(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	char *vbuf;
+	int count;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	vbuf = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, MAX_VOLUME_NAME, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vbuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	down_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
+	count = utf16s_to_utf8s(sbi->raw_super->volume_name,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->raw_super->volume_name),
+			UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, vbuf, MAX_VOLUME_NAME);
+	up_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
+
+	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, vbuf,
+				min(FSLABEL_MAX, count)))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+
+	kvfree(vbuf);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int f2fs_set_volume_name(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	char *vbuf;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	vbuf = strndup_user((const char __user *)arg, FSLABEL_MAX);
+	if (IS_ERR(vbuf))
+		return PTR_ERR(vbuf);
+
+	err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	down_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
+
+	memset(sbi->raw_super->volume_name, 0,
+			sizeof(sbi->raw_super->volume_name));
+	utf8s_to_utf16s(vbuf, strlen(vbuf), UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+			sbi->raw_super->volume_name,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(sbi->raw_super->volume_name));
+
+	err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false);
+
+	up_write(&sbi->sb_lock);
+
+	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+out:
+	kfree(vbuf);
+	return err;
+}
+
 long f2fs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(file_inode(filp)))))
 		return -EIO;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(F2FS_I_SB(file_inode(filp))))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
···
 		return f2fs_ioc_enable_verity(filp, arg);
 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
 		return f2fs_ioc_measure_verity(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_GET_VOLUME_NAME:
+		return f2fs_get_volume_name(filp, arg);
+	case F2FS_IOC_SET_VOLUME_NAME:
+		return f2fs_set_volume_name(filp, arg);
 	default:
 		return -ENOTTY;
 	}
···
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && !(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	if (!inode_trylock(inode)) {
-		if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
+	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
+		if (!inode_trylock(inode)) {
 			ret = -EAGAIN;
 			goto out;
 		}
+	} else {
 		inode_lock(inode);
 	}
 
···
 	case F2FS_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
+	case F2FS_IOC_GET_VOLUME_NAME:
+	case F2FS_IOC_SET_VOLUME_NAME:
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;

fs/f2fs/gc.c

···
 			nsearched++;
 		}
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
+		/*
+		 * skip selecting the invalid segno (that is failed due to block
+		 * validity check failure during GC) to avoid endless GC loop in
+		 * such cases.
+		 */
+		if (test_bit(segno, sm->invalid_segmap))
+			goto next;
+#endif
+
 		secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno);
 
 		if (sec_usage_check(sbi, secno))
···
 	source_blkaddr = datablock_addr(NULL, node_page, ofs_in_node);
 	f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1);
 
-	if (source_blkaddr != blkaddr)
+	if (source_blkaddr != blkaddr) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
+		unsigned int segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
+		unsigned long offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
+
+		if (unlikely(check_valid_map(sbi, segno, offset))) {
+			if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, SIT_I(sbi)->invalid_segmap)) {
+				f2fs_err(sbi, "mismatched blkaddr %u (source_blkaddr %u) in seg %u\n",
+						blkaddr, source_blkaddr, segno);
+				f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
+			}
+		}
+#endif
 		return false;
+	}
 	return true;
 }
 
···
 		round++;
 	}
 
-	if (gc_type == FG_GC)
+	if (gc_type == FG_GC && seg_freed)
 		sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
 
 	if (sync)

fs/f2fs/hash.c

···
 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/cryptohash.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/unicode.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 
···
 		*buf++ = pad;
 }
 
-f2fs_hash_t f2fs_dentry_hash(const struct qstr *name_info,
+static f2fs_hash_t __f2fs_dentry_hash(const struct qstr *name_info,
 				struct fscrypt_name *fname)
 {
 	__u32 hash;
···
 	hash = buf[0];
 	f2fs_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash & ~F2FS_HASH_COL_BIT);
 	return f2fs_hash;
+}
+
+f2fs_hash_t f2fs_dentry_hash(const struct inode *dir,
+		const struct qstr *name_info, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(dir->i_sb);
+	const struct unicode_map *um = sbi->s_encoding;
+	int r, dlen;
+	unsigned char *buff;
+	struct qstr folded;
+
+	if (!name_info->len || !IS_CASEFOLDED(dir))
+		goto opaque_seq;
+
+	buff = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(char) * PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buff)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dlen = utf8_casefold(um, name_info, buff, PATH_MAX);
+	if (dlen < 0) {
+		kvfree(buff);
+		goto opaque_seq;
+	}
+	folded.name = buff;
+	folded.len = dlen;
+	r = __f2fs_dentry_hash(&folded, fname);
+
+	kvfree(buff);
+	return r;
+
+opaque_seq:
+#endif
+	return __f2fs_dentry_hash(name_info, fname);
 }

fs/f2fs/inline.c

···
 
 	err = f2fs_get_node_info(fio.sbi, dn->nid, &ni);
 	if (err) {
+		f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(dn, 1);
 		f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
 		return err;
 	}
···
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(&name, fname);
+	namehash = f2fs_dentry_hash(dir, &name, fname);
 
 	inline_dentry = inline_data_addr(dir, ipage);
 
···
 
 	f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true, true);
 
-	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(new_name, NULL);
+	name_hash = f2fs_dentry_hash(dir, new_name, NULL);
 	f2fs_update_dentry(ino, mode, &d, new_name, name_hash, bit_pos);
 
 	set_page_dirty(ipage);
···
 	/* we don't need to mark_inode_dirty now */
 	if (inode) {
 		f2fs_i_pino_write(inode, dir->i_ino);
+
+		/* synchronize inode page's data from inode cache */
+		if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NEW_INODE))
+			f2fs_update_inode(inode, page);
+
 		f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 	}
 
···
 	if (IS_ERR(ipage))
 		return PTR_ERR(ipage);
 
-	if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+	if ((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
+				!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
+		err = -EAGAIN;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
 		err = -EAGAIN;
 		goto out;
 	}

fs/f2fs/inode.c

···
 		new_fl |= S_ENCRYPTED;
 	if (file_is_verity(inode))
 		new_fl |= S_VERITY;
+	if (flags & F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL)
+		new_fl |= S_CASEFOLD;
 	inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl,
 			S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC|
-			S_ENCRYPTED|S_VERITY);
+			S_ENCRYPTED|S_VERITY|S_CASEFOLD);
 }
 
 static void __get_inode_rdev(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_inode *ri)
···
 	if (!is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
 		return 0;
 
-	if (f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	/*
···
 
 	if (err) {
 		f2fs_update_inode_page(inode);
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR);
+		if (dquot_initialize_needed(inode))
+			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR);
 	}
 	sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
 no_delete:
···
 	stat_dec_inline_dir(inode);
 	stat_dec_inline_inode(inode);
 
-	if (likely(!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG) &&
+	if (likely(!f2fs_cp_error(sbi) &&
 				!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))
 		f2fs_bug_on(sbi, is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE));
 	else

fs/f2fs/namei.c

···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
 	if (err)
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry);
 	if (err)
···
 		goto out_iput;
 	}
 out_splice:
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	if (!inode && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
+		/* Eventually we want to call d_add_ci(dentry, NULL)
+		 * for negative dentries in the encoding case as
+		 * well.  For now, prevent the negative dentry
+		 * from being cached.
+		 */
+		trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 	new = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 	err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(new);
 	trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
···
 		goto fail;
 	}
 	f2fs_delete_entry(de, page, dir, inode);
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	/* VFS negative dentries are incompatible with Encoding and
+	 * Case-insensitiveness. Eventually we'll want avoid
+	 * invalidating the dentries here, alongside with returning the
+	 * negative dentries at f2fs_lookup(), when it is  better
+	 * supported by the VFS for the CI case.
+	 */
+	if (IS_CASEFOLDED(dir))
+		d_invalidate(dentry);
+#endif
 	f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
 
 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	err = fscrypt_prepare_symlink(dir, symname, len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize,
 				      &disk_link);
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	err = dquot_initialize(dir);
 	if (err)
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) {
 		int err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir);
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
 			(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
···
 
 	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 		return -EIO;
-	err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	if ((is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
 			!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
···
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
 	.listxattr	= f2fs_listxattr,
 #endif
+	.fiemap		= f2fs_fiemap,
 };
 
 const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations = {

fs/f2fs/node.c

···
 	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
 		goto redirty_out;
 
-	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
+	if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
+			wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
 			IS_DNODE(page) && is_cold_node(page))
 		goto redirty_out;
 
···
 	return ret ? -EIO: 0;
 }
 
+static int f2fs_match_ino(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ino, void *data)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
+	bool clean;
+
+	if (inode->i_ino != ino)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
+	clean = list_empty(&F2FS_I(inode)->gdirty_list);
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
+
+	if (clean)
+		return 0;
+
+	inode = igrab(inode);
+	if (!inode)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool flush_dirty_inode(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
+	struct inode *inode;
+	nid_t ino = ino_of_node(page);
+
+	inode = find_inode_nowait(sbi->sb, ino, f2fs_match_ino, NULL);
+	if (!inode)
+		return false;
+
+	f2fs_update_inode(inode, page);
+	unlock_page(page);
+
+	iput(inode);
+	return true;
+}
+
 int f2fs_sync_node_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 				struct writeback_control *wbc,
 				bool do_balance, enum iostat_type io_type)
···
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
 			bool submitted = false;
+			bool may_dirty = true;
 
 			/* give a priority to WB_SYNC threads */
 			if (atomic_read(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]) &&
···
 				goto lock_node;
 			}
 
+			/* flush dirty inode */
+			if (IS_INODE(page) && may_dirty) {
+				may_dirty = false;
+				if (flush_dirty_inode(page))
+					goto lock_node;
+			}
+
 			f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, NODE, true, true);
 
 			if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
···
 	}
 
 	if (step < 2) {
-		if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && step == 1)
+		if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
+				wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && step == 1)
 			goto out;
 		step++;
 		goto next_step;
···
 
 	/* not used nids: 0, node, meta, (and root counted as valid node) */
 	nm_i->available_nids = nm_i->max_nid - sbi->total_valid_node_count -
-				sbi->nquota_files - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
+						F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
 	nm_i->nid_cnt[FREE_NID] = 0;
 	nm_i->nid_cnt[PREALLOC_NID] = 0;
 	nm_i->nat_cnt = 0;

fs/f2fs/segment.c

···
 
 void f2fs_register_inmem_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
 {
-	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
-	struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
 	struct inmem_pages *new;
 
 	f2fs_trace_pid(page);
···
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
 
 	/* increase reference count with clean state */
-	mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 	get_page(page);
-	list_add_tail(&new->list, &fi->inmem_pages);
-	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
-	if (list_empty(&fi->inmem_ilist))
-		list_add_tail(&fi->inmem_ilist, &sbi->inode_list[ATOMIC_FILE]);
-	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
+	mutex_lock(&F2FS_I(inode)->inmem_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&new->list, &F2FS_I(inode)->inmem_pages);
 	inc_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode), F2FS_INMEM_PAGES);
-	mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&F2FS_I(inode)->inmem_lock);
 
 	trace_f2fs_register_inmem_page(page, INMEM);
 }
···
 		mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 		__revoke_inmem_pages(inode, &fi->inmem_pages,
 						true, false, true);
-
-		if (list_empty(&fi->inmem_pages)) {
-			spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
-			if (!list_empty(&fi->inmem_ilist))
-				list_del_init(&fi->inmem_ilist);
-			spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
-		}
 		mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 	}
 
 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
 	fi->i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC] = 0;
 	stat_dec_atomic_write(inode);
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
+	if (!list_empty(&fi->inmem_ilist))
+		list_del_init(&fi->inmem_ilist);
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
 }
 
 void f2fs_drop_inmem_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
···
 
 	mutex_lock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 	err = __f2fs_commit_inmem_pages(inode);
-
-	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
-	if (!list_empty(&fi->inmem_ilist))
-		list_del_init(&fi->inmem_ilist);
-	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
 	mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
 
 	clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_COMMIT);
···
 	if (need && excess_cached_nats(sbi))
 		f2fs_balance_fs_bg(sbi);
 
-	if (f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
 		return;
 
 	/*
···
 		if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[t]))
 			dirty_i->nr_dirty[t]--;
 
-		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0)
+		if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) == 0) {
 			clear_bit(GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, segno),
 						dirty_i->victim_secmap);
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
+			clear_bit(segno, SIT_I(sbi)->invalid_segmap);
+#endif
+		}
 	}
 }
 
···
 
 	f2fs_stop_discard_thread(sbi);
 
+	/*
+	 * Recovery can cache discard commands, so in error path of
+	 * fill_super(), it needs to give a chance to handle them.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&dcc->discard_cmd_cnt)))
+		f2fs_issue_discard_timeout(sbi);
+
 	kvfree(dcc);
 	SM_I(sbi)->dcc_info = NULL;
 }
···
 		if (!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->discard_map))
 			sbi->discard_blks--;
 
-		/* don't overwrite by SSR to keep node chain */
-		if (IS_NODESEG(se->type) &&
-				!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)) {
+		/*
+		 * SSR should never reuse block which is checkpointed
+		 * or newly invalidated.
+		 */
+		if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)) {
 			if (!f2fs_test_and_set_bit(offset, se->ckpt_valid_map))
 				se->ckpt_valid_blocks++;
 		}
···
 		f2fs_inode_chksum_set(sbi, page);
 	}
 
+	if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi))
+		fio->retry = false;
+
 	if (add_list) {
 		struct f2fs_bio_info *io;
 
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fio->list);
 		fio->in_list = true;
-		fio->retry = false;
 		io = sbi->write_io[fio->type] + fio->temp;
 		spin_lock(&io->io_lock);
 		list_add_tail(&fio->list, &io->io_list);
···
 		seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
 		segno = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[i]);
 		blk_off = le16_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[i]);
-		if (blk_off > ENTRIES_IN_SUM) {
-			f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
-			f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
 		seg_i->next_segno = segno;
 		reset_curseg(sbi, i, 0);
 		seg_i->alloc_type = ckpt->alloc_type[i];
···
 	struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
 	struct sit_info *sit_i;
 	unsigned int sit_segs, start;
-	char *src_bitmap;
-	unsigned int bitmap_size;
+	char *src_bitmap, *bitmap;
+	unsigned int bitmap_size, main_bitmap_size, sit_bitmap_size;
 
 	/* allocate memory for SIT information */
 	sit_i = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct sit_info), GFP_KERNEL);
···
 	if (!sit_i->sentries)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
-	sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size,
+	main_bitmap_size = f2fs_bitmap_size(MAIN_SEGS(sbi));
+	sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, main_bitmap_size,
 								GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
+	bitmap_size = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * 4;
+#else
+	bitmap_size = MAIN_SEGS(sbi) * SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE * 3;
+#endif
+	sit_i->bitmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sit_i->bitmap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	bitmap = sit_i->bitmap;
+
 	for (start = 0; start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
-		sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map
-			= f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-		sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map
-			= f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map ||
-				!sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map)
-			return -ENOMEM;
+		sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map = bitmap;
+		bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
+
+		sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map = bitmap;
+		bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
-		sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map_mir
-			= f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map_mir)
-			return -ENOMEM;
+		sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map_mir = bitmap;
+		bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
 #endif
 
-		sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map
-			= f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE,
-							GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map)
-			return -ENOMEM;
+		sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map = bitmap;
+		bitmap += SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE;
 	}
 
 	sit_i->tmp_map = f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
···
 	sit_segs = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit) >> 1;
 
 	/* setup SIT bitmap from ckeckpoint pack */
-	bitmap_size = __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
+	sit_bitmap_size = __bitmap_size(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
 	src_bitmap = __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP);
 
-	sit_i->sit_bitmap = kmemdup(src_bitmap, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	sit_i->sit_bitmap = kmemdup(src_bitmap, sit_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sit_i->sit_bitmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
-	sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir = kmemdup(src_bitmap, bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir = kmemdup(src_bitmap,
+					sit_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sit_i->invalid_segmap = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi,
+					main_bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sit_i->invalid_segmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 #endif
 
···
 	sit_i->sit_base_addr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->sit_blkaddr);
 	sit_i->sit_blocks = sit_segs << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
 	sit_i->written_valid_blocks = 0;
-	sit_i->bitmap_size = bitmap_size;
+	sit_i->bitmap_size = sit_bitmap_size;
 	sit_i->dirty_sentries = 0;
 	sit_i->sents_per_block = SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
 	sit_i->elapsed_time = le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->elapsed_time);
···
 		if (start >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi)) {
 			f2fs_err(sbi, "Wrong journal entry on segno %u",
 				 start);
-			set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			break;
 		}
···
 	if (!err && total_node_blocks != valid_node_count(sbi)) {
 		f2fs_err(sbi, "SIT is corrupted node# %u vs %u",
 			 total_node_blocks, valid_node_count(sbi));
-		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
···
 static void destroy_sit_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
-	unsigned int start;
 
 	if (!sit_i)
 		return;
 
-	if (sit_i->sentries) {
-		for (start = 0; start < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); start++) {
-			kvfree(sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map);
-#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
-			kvfree(sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map_mir);
-#endif
-			kvfree(sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map);
-			kvfree(sit_i->sentries[start].discard_map);
-		}
-	}
+	if (sit_i->sentries)
+		kvfree(sit_i->bitmap);
 	kvfree(sit_i->tmp_map);
 
 	kvfree(sit_i->sentries);
···
 	kvfree(sit_i->sit_bitmap);
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
 	kvfree(sit_i->sit_bitmap_mir);
+	kvfree(sit_i->invalid_segmap);
 #endif
 	kvfree(sit_i);
 }

fs/f2fs/segment.h

···
 	block_t sit_base_addr;		/* start block address of SIT area */
 	block_t sit_blocks;		/* # of blocks used by SIT area */
 	block_t written_valid_blocks;	/* # of valid blocks in main area */
+	char *bitmap;			/* all bitmaps pointer */
 	char *sit_bitmap;		/* SIT bitmap pointer */
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS
 	char *sit_bitmap_mir;		/* SIT bitmap mirror */
+
+	/* bitmap of segments to be ignored by GC in case of errors */
+	unsigned long *invalid_segmap;
 #endif
 	unsigned int bitmap_size;	/* SIT bitmap size */
 
···
 		reserved_sections(sbi) + needed);
 }
 
-static inline int f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+static inline bool f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	if (likely(!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED)))
-		return 0;
+		return true;
 	if (likely(!has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)))
-		return 0;
-	return -ENOSPC;
+		return true;
+	return false;
 }
 
 static inline bool excess_prefree_segs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)

fs/f2fs/super.c

···
 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 #include <linux/quota.h>
+#include <linux/unicode.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "node.h"
···
 
 	va_end(args);
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+static const struct f2fs_sb_encodings {
+	__u16 magic;
+	char *name;
+	char *version;
+} f2fs_sb_encoding_map[] = {
+	{F2FS_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", "12.1.0"},
+};
+
+static int f2fs_sb_read_encoding(const struct f2fs_super_block *sb,
+				 const struct f2fs_sb_encodings **encoding,
+				 __u16 *flags)
+{
+	__u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(sb->s_encoding);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(f2fs_sb_encoding_map); i++)
+		if (magic == f2fs_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
+			break;
+
+	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(f2fs_sb_encoding_map))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*encoding = &f2fs_sb_encoding_map[i];
+	*flags = le16_to_cpu(sb->s_encoding_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
 
 static inline void limit_reserve_root(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
···
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 #endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi)) {
+		f2fs_err(sbi,
+			"Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+#endif
 
 	if (F2FS_IO_SIZE_BITS(sbi) && !test_opt(sbi, LFS)) {
 		f2fs_err(sbi, "Should set mode=lfs with %uKB-sized IO",
···
 
 static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * during filesystem shutdown, if checkpoint is disabled,
+	 * drop useless meta/node dirty pages.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
+		if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
+			inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi)) {
+			trace_f2fs_drop_inode(inode, 1);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
 	 * writeback_single_inode(inode)
···
 	destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
 		kvfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	utf8_unload(sbi->s_encoding);
+#endif
 	kvfree(sbi);
 }
 
···
 	else
 		buf->f_bavail = 0;
 
-	avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - sbi->nquota_files -
-						F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
+	avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
 
 	if (avail_node_count > user_block_count) {
 		buf->f_files = user_block_count;
···
 	bool need_stop_gc = false;
 	bool no_extent_cache = !test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
 	bool disable_checkpoint = test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_CHECKPOINT);
+	bool no_io_align = !F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi);
 	bool checkpoint_changed;
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 	int i, j;
···
 	if (no_extent_cache == !!test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE)) {
 		err = -EINVAL;
 		f2fs_warn(sbi, "switch extent_cache option is not allowed");
+		goto restore_opts;
+	}
+
+	if (no_io_align == !!F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		f2fs_warn(sbi, "switch io_bits option is not allowed");
 		goto restore_opts;
 	}
 
···
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int err;
 
+	/* if quota sysfile exists, deny enabling quota with specific file */
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_quota_ino(F2FS_SB(sb))) {
+		f2fs_err(F2FS_SB(sb), "quota sysfile already exists");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
 	err = f2fs_quota_sync(sb, type);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int f2fs_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+static int __f2fs_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
 	int err;
···
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int f2fs_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+{
+	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __f2fs_quota_off(sb, type);
+
+	/*
+	 * quotactl can shutdown journalled quota, result in inconsistence
+	 * between quota record and fs data by following updates, tag the
+	 * flag to let fsck be aware of it.
+	 */
+	if (is_journalled_quota(sbi))
+		set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR);
+	return err;
+}
+
 void f2fs_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	int type;
 	int err;
 
 	for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
-		err = f2fs_quota_off(sb, type);
+		err = __f2fs_quota_off(sb, type);
 		if (err) {
 			int ret = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
 
···
 	}
 
 	valid_node_count = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->valid_node_count);
-	avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - sbi->nquota_files -
-						F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
+	avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
 	if (valid_node_count > avail_node_count) {
 		f2fs_err(sbi, "Wrong valid_node_count: %u, avail_node_count: %u",
 			 valid_node_count, avail_node_count);
···
 		}
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE; i++) {
-		for (j = i; j < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE; j++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE; j++) {
 			if (le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_node_segno[i]) ==
 				le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[j])) {
-				f2fs_err(sbi, "Data segment (%u) and Data segment (%u) has the same segno: %u",
+				f2fs_err(sbi, "Node segment (%u) and Data segment (%u) has the same segno: %u",
 					 i, j,
 					 le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cur_node_segno[i]));
 				return 1;
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int f2fs_setup_casefold(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi) && !sbi->s_encoding) {
+		const struct f2fs_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
+		struct unicode_map *encoding;
+		__u16 encoding_flags;
+
+		if (f2fs_sb_has_encrypt(sbi)) {
+			f2fs_err(sbi,
+				"Can't mount with encoding and encryption");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		if (f2fs_sb_read_encoding(sbi->raw_super, &encoding_info,
+					  &encoding_flags)) {
+			f2fs_err(sbi,
+				 "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
+		if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
+			f2fs_err(sbi,
+				 "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%s "
+				 "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
+				 encoding_info->name, encoding_info->version,
+				 encoding_flags);
+			return PTR_ERR(encoding);
+		}
+		f2fs_info(sbi, "Using encoding defined by superblock: "
+			 "%s-%s with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
+			 encoding_info->version?:"\b", encoding_flags);
+
+		sbi->s_encoding = encoding;
+		sbi->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
+		sbi->sb->s_d_op = &f2fs_dentry_ops;
+	}
+#else
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi)) {
+		f2fs_err(sbi, "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void f2fs_tuning_parameters(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sm_info *sm_i = SM_I(sbi);
···
 				le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
 	sb->s_max_links = F2FS_LINK_MAX;
 
+	err = f2fs_setup_casefold(sbi);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_options;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 	sb->dq_op = &f2fs_quota_operations;
 	sb->s_qcop = &f2fs_quotactl_ops;
···
 	if (err)
 		goto free_bio_info;
 
-	if (F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi) > 1) {
+	if (F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi)) {
 		sbi->write_io_dummy =
 			mempool_create_page_pool(2 * (F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi) - 1), 0);
 		if (!sbi->write_io_dummy) {
···
 free_bio_info:
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++)
 		kvfree(sbi->write_io[i]);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	utf8_unload(sbi->s_encoding);
+#endif
 free_options:
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)

fs/f2fs/sysfs.c

···
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/unicode.h>
 
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "segment.h"
···
 		(unsigned long long)unusable);
 }
 
+static ssize_t encoding_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
+		struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi))
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s (%d.%d.%d)\n",
+			sbi->s_encoding->charset,
+			(sbi->s_encoding->version >> 16) & 0xff,
+			(sbi->s_encoding->version >> 8) & 0xff,
+			sbi->s_encoding->version & 0xff);
+#endif
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(none)");
+}
 
 static ssize_t lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
 		struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
···
 	if (f2fs_sb_has_sb_chksum(sbi))
 		len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
 				len ? ", " : "", "sb_checksum");
+	if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi))
+		len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
+				len ? ", " : "", "casefold");
 	len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
 	return len;
 }
···
 	FEAT_LOST_FOUND,
 	FEAT_VERITY,
 	FEAT_SB_CHECKSUM,
+	FEAT_CASEFOLD,
 };
 
 static ssize_t f2fs_feature_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
···
 	case FEAT_LOST_FOUND:
 	case FEAT_VERITY:
 	case FEAT_SB_CHECKSUM:
+	case FEAT_CASEFOLD:
 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "supported\n");
 	}
 	return 0;
···
 F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(features);
 F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(current_reserved_blocks);
 F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(unusable);
+F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(encoding);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
 F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(encryption, FEAT_CRYPTO);
···
 F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(verity, FEAT_VERITY);
 #endif
 F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(sb_checksum, FEAT_SB_CHECKSUM);
+F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(casefold, FEAT_CASEFOLD);
 
 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
 static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
···
 	ATTR_LIST(features),
 	ATTR_LIST(reserved_blocks),
 	ATTR_LIST(current_reserved_blocks),
+	ATTR_LIST(encoding),
 	NULL,
 };
 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(f2fs);
···
 	ATTR_LIST(verity),
 #endif
 	ATTR_LIST(sb_checksum),
+	ATTR_LIST(casefold),
 	NULL,
 };
 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(f2fs_feat);

fs/f2fs/xattr.c

···
 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 #include "f2fs.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
+#include "segment.h"
 
 static int f2fs_xattr_generic_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
 		struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
···
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	int err;
+
+	if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
+		return -EIO;
+	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
+		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
 	if (err)

include/linux/f2fs_fs.h

···
 
 #define F2FS_MAX_QUOTAS		3
 
+#define F2FS_ENC_UTF8_12_1	1
+#define F2FS_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL	(1 << 0)
+#define f2fs_has_strict_mode(sbi) \
+	(sbi->s_encoding_flags & F2FS_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL)
+
 #define F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi)	(1 << F2FS_OPTION(sbi).write_io_size_bits) /* Blocks */
 #define F2FS_IO_SIZE_KB(sbi)	(1 << (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).write_io_size_bits + 2)) /* KB */
 #define F2FS_IO_SIZE_BYTES(sbi)	(1 << (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).write_io_size_bits + 12)) /* B */
 #define F2FS_IO_SIZE_BITS(sbi)	(F2FS_OPTION(sbi).write_io_size_bits) /* power of 2 */
 #define F2FS_IO_SIZE_MASK(sbi)	(F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi) - 1)
+#define F2FS_IO_ALIGNED(sbi)	(F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi) > 1)
 
 /* This flag is used by node and meta inodes, and by recovery */
 #define GFP_F2FS_ZERO		(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO)
···
 	struct f2fs_device devs[MAX_DEVICES];	/* device list */
 	__le32 qf_ino[F2FS_MAX_QUOTAS];	/* quota inode numbers */
 	__u8 hot_ext_count;		/* # of hot file extension */
-	__u8 reserved[310];		/* valid reserved region */
+	__le16  s_encoding;		/* Filename charset encoding */
+	__le16  s_encoding_flags;	/* Filename charset encoding flags */
+	__u8 reserved[306];		/* valid reserved region */
 	__le32 crc;			/* checksum of superblock */
 } __packed;
 

include/uapi/linux/fs.h

···
 #define FS_NOCOW_FL			0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
 #define FS_INLINE_DATA_FL		0x10000000 /* Reserved for ext4 */
 #define FS_PROJINHERIT_FL		0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
+#define FS_CASEFOLD_FL			0x40000000 /* Folder is case insensitive */
 #define FS_RESERVED_FL			0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
 
 #define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */

tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h

···
 #define FS_NOCOW_FL			0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
 #define FS_INLINE_DATA_FL		0x10000000 /* Reserved for ext4 */
 #define FS_PROJINHERIT_FL		0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
+#define FS_CASEFOLD_FL			0x40000000 /* Folder is case insensitive */
 #define FS_RESERVED_FL			0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
 
 #define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */