Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux

s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternatives

Add a header with macros usable in assembler files to emit alternative
code sequences. It works analog to the alternatives for inline assmeblies
in C files, with the same restrictions and capabilities.
The syntax is

ALTERNATIVE "<default instructions sequence>", \
"<alternative instructions sequence>", \
"<features-bit>"
and

ALTERNATIVE_2 "<default instructions sequence>", \
"<alternative instructions sqeuence #1>", \
"<feature-bit #1>",
"<alternative instructions sqeuence #2>", \
"<feature-bit #2>"

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

+108
+108
arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
··· 1 + /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 + #ifndef _ASM_S390_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H 3 + #define _ASM_S390_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H 4 + 5 + #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ 6 + 7 + /* 8 + * Check the length of an instruction sequence. The length may not be larger 9 + * than 254 bytes and it has to be divisible by 2. 10 + */ 11 + .macro alt_len_check start,end 12 + .if ( \end - \start ) > 254 13 + .error "cpu alternatives does not support instructions blocks > 254 bytes\n" 14 + .endif 15 + .if ( \end - \start ) % 2 16 + .error "cpu alternatives instructions length is odd\n" 17 + .endif 18 + .endm 19 + 20 + /* 21 + * Issue one struct alt_instr descriptor entry (need to put it into 22 + * the section .altinstructions, see below). This entry contains 23 + * enough information for the alternatives patching code to patch an 24 + * instruction. See apply_alternatives(). 25 + */ 26 + .macro alt_entry orig_start, orig_end, alt_start, alt_end, feature 27 + .long \orig_start - . 28 + .long \alt_start - . 29 + .word \feature 30 + .byte \orig_end - \orig_start 31 + .byte \alt_end - \alt_start 32 + .endm 33 + 34 + /* 35 + * Fill up @bytes with nops. The macro emits 6-byte nop instructions 36 + * for the bulk of the area, possibly followed by a 4-byte and/or 37 + * a 2-byte nop if the size of the area is not divisible by 6. 38 + */ 39 + .macro alt_pad_fill bytes 40 + .fill ( \bytes ) / 6, 6, 0xc0040000 41 + .fill ( \bytes ) % 6 / 4, 4, 0x47000000 42 + .fill ( \bytes ) % 6 % 4 / 2, 2, 0x0700 43 + .endm 44 + 45 + /* 46 + * Fill up @bytes with nops. If the number of bytes is larger 47 + * than 6, emit a jg instruction to branch over all nops, then 48 + * fill an area of size (@bytes - 6) with nop instructions. 49 + */ 50 + .macro alt_pad bytes 51 + .if ( \bytes > 0 ) 52 + .if ( \bytes > 6 ) 53 + jg . + \bytes 54 + alt_pad_fill \bytes - 6 55 + .else 56 + alt_pad_fill \bytes 57 + .endif 58 + .endif 59 + .endm 60 + 61 + /* 62 + * Define an alternative between two instructions. If @feature is 63 + * present, early code in apply_alternatives() replaces @oldinstr with 64 + * @newinstr. ".skip" directive takes care of proper instruction padding 65 + * in case @newinstr is longer than @oldinstr. 66 + */ 67 + .macro ALTERNATIVE oldinstr, newinstr, feature 68 + .pushsection .altinstr_replacement,"ax" 69 + 770: \newinstr 70 + 771: .popsection 71 + 772: \oldinstr 72 + 773: alt_len_check 770b, 771b 73 + alt_len_check 772b, 773b 74 + alt_pad ( ( 771b - 770b ) - ( 773b - 772b ) ) 75 + 774: .pushsection .altinstructions,"a" 76 + alt_entry 772b, 774b, 770b, 771b, \feature 77 + .popsection 78 + .endm 79 + 80 + /* 81 + * Define an alternative between two instructions. If @feature is 82 + * present, early code in apply_alternatives() replaces @oldinstr with 83 + * @newinstr. ".skip" directive takes care of proper instruction padding 84 + * in case @newinstr is longer than @oldinstr. 85 + */ 86 + .macro ALTERNATIVE_2 oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2 87 + .pushsection .altinstr_replacement,"ax" 88 + 770: \newinstr1 89 + 771: \newinstr2 90 + 772: .popsection 91 + 773: \oldinstr 92 + 774: alt_len_check 770b, 771b 93 + alt_len_check 771b, 772b 94 + alt_len_check 773b, 774b 95 + .if ( 771b - 770b > 772b - 771b ) 96 + alt_pad ( ( 771b - 770b ) - ( 774b - 773b ) ) 97 + .else 98 + alt_pad ( ( 772b - 771b ) - ( 774b - 773b ) ) 99 + .endif 100 + 775: .pushsection .altinstructions,"a" 101 + alt_entry 773b, 775b, 770b, 771b,\feature1 102 + alt_entry 773b, 775b, 771b, 772b,\feature2 103 + .popsection 104 + .endm 105 + 106 + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ 107 + 108 + #endif /* _ASM_S390_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H */