treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions

In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper macro.

This fixes warnings such as:

fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
| ^~~~~~~~

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
| ^~~~~~~

Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <[e-mail]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[e-mail]>
Cc: Ayush Sawal <[e-mail]>
Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <[e-mail]>
Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <[e-mail]>
Cc: Herbert Xu <[e-mail]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[e-mail]>
Cc: Kalle Valo <[e-mail]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[e-mail]>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <[e-mail]>
Cc: Luca Coelho <[e-mail]>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[e-mail]>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <[e-mail]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[e-mail]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[e-mail]>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <[e-mail]>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[e-mail]>
Cc: Song Liu <[e-mail]>
Cc: Yonghong Song <[e-mail]>
Cc: John Fastabend <[e-mail]>
Cc: KP Singh <[e-mail]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[e-mail]>
Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <[e-mail]>
Cc: Lee Jones <[e-mail]>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <[e-mail]>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <[e-mail]>
Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <[e-mail]>
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <[e-mail]>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <[e-mail]>
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Cc: [e-mail]
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[e-mail]> # drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/*
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[e-mail]>

drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h

···
 };
 
 struct __aead_ctx {
-	struct chcr_gcm_ctx gcm[0];
-	struct chcr_authenc_ctx authenc[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_gcm_ctx, gcm);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_authenc_ctx, authenc);
+	};
 };
 
 struct chcr_aead_ctx {
···
 };
 
 struct __crypto_ctx {
-	struct hmac_ctx hmacctx[0];
-	struct ablk_ctx ablkctx[0];
-	struct chcr_aead_ctx aeadctx[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct hmac_ctx, hmacctx);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ablk_ctx, ablkctx);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_aead_ctx, aeadctx);
+	};
 };
 
 struct chcr_context {

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h

···
 		struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
 		__le64 timestamp;
 		u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
-		u8 raw_msg[0];
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
 	} __packed;
 
 	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;

drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h

···
 		struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
 		__le64 timestamp;
 		__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
-		u8 raw_msg[0];
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
 	} __packed;
 
 	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;

drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h

···
 	__le32 token;
 	__le16 num_resp_ids;
 	__le16 num_records;
-	__le32 resp_ids[0]; /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
-	struct htt_tx_fetch_record records[];
+	union {
+		/* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(__le32, resp_ids);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct htt_tx_fetch_record, records);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 static inline void *

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h

···
 	 * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
 	 * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
 	 */
-	u8 payload[0];
-	struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 /*

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h

···
 	 * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
 	 * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
 	 */
-	u8 payload[0];
-	struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
+	};
 } __packed;
 
 /*

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h

···
 	u8 tid_tspec;
 	__le16 pm_frame_timeout;
 	__le16 reserved4;
-	u8 payload[0];
-	struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[0];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
+	};
 } __packed; /* TX_CMD_API_S_VER_6 */
 
 struct iwl_dram_sec_info {
···
 	__le32 tx_rate;
 	__le16 tfd_cnt;
 	__le16 ra_tid_cnt;
-	struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid ra_tid[0];
-	struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd tfd[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid, ra_tid);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd, tfd);
+	};
 } __packed; /* COMPRESSED_BA_RES_API_S_VER_4 */
 
 /**

drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c

···
 	u8    num_nodes;
 	u8    usage_model_id;
 	u32   _resvd;
-	struct asd_ms_conn_desc conn_desc[0];
-	struct asd_ms_node_desc node_desc[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_conn_desc, conn_desc);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_node_desc, node_desc);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct asd_ctrla_phy_entry {

fs/hpfs/hpfs.h

···
   __le16 first_free;			/* offset from start of header to
 					   first free node in array */
   union {
-    struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
-					       subtree pointers */
-    struct bplus_leaf_node external[0];	    /* (external) 3-word entries giving
-					       sector runs */
+	/* (internal) 2-word entries giving subtree pointers */
+	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_internal_node, internal);
+	/* (external) 3-word entries giving sector runs */
+	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_leaf_node, external);
   } u;
 };
 

include/linux/filter.h

···
 	struct bpf_prog_aux	*aux;		/* Auxiliary fields */
 	struct sock_fprog_kern	*orig_prog;	/* Original BPF program */
 	/* Instructions for interpreter */
-	struct sock_filter	insns[0];
-	struct bpf_insn		insnsi[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct sock_filter, insns);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bpf_insn, insnsi);
+	};
 };
 
 struct sk_filter {

include/scsi/sas.h

···
 	__be32 sense_data_len;
 	__be32 response_data_len;
 
-	u8     resp_data[0];
-	u8     sense_data[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct ssp_command_iu {
···
 	__be32 sense_data_len;
 	__be32 response_data_len;
 
-	u8     resp_data[0];
-	u8     sense_data[];
+	union {
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
+		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
+	};
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
 struct ssp_command_iu {

include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h

···
 	__u32			sge_offset;
 	__u32			reserved;
 	union {
-		__u8		inline_data[0];
-		struct rxe_sge	sge[0];
+		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(__u8, inline_data);
+		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct rxe_sge, sge);
 	};
 };
 

include/uapi/sound/asoc.h

···
 struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
 	union {
-		char data[0];
-		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
+		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, data);
+		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array, array);
 	};
 } __attribute__((packed));