workqueue: doc: Call out the non-reentrance conditions

The current doc of workqueue API suggests that work items are
non-reentrant: any work item is guaranteed to be executed by at most one
worker system-wide at any given time. However this is not true, the
following case can cause a work item W executed by two workers at
the same time:

queue_work_on(0, WQ1, W);
// after a worker picks up W and clear the pending bit
queue_work_on(1, WQ2, W);
// workers on CPU0 and CPU1 will execute W in the same time.

, which means the non-reentrance of a work item is conditional, and
Lai Jiangshan provided a nice summary[1] of the conditions, therefore
use it to describe a work item instance and improve the doc.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJhGHyDudet_xyNk=8xnuO2==[e-mail]/

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <[e-mail]>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[e-mail]>

Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst

···
 
   This flag is meaningless for unbound wq.
 
-Note that the flag ``WQ_NON_REENTRANT`` no longer exists as all
-workqueues are now non-reentrant - any work item is guaranteed to be
-executed by at most one worker system-wide at any given time.
-
 
 ``max_active``
 --------------
···
 
 The work item's function should be trivially visible in the stack
 trace.
+
+Non-reentrance Conditions
+=========================
+
+Workqueue guarantees that a work item cannot be re-entrant if the following
+conditions hold after a work item gets queued:
+
+        1. The work function hasn't been changed.
+        2. No one queues the work item to another workqueue.
+        3. The work item hasn't been reinitiated.
+
+In other words, if the above conditions hold, the work item is guaranteed to be
+executed by at most one worker system-wide at any given time.
+
+Note that requeuing the work item (to the same queue) in the self function
+doesn't break these conditions, so it's safe to do. Otherwise, caution is
+required when breaking the conditions inside a work function.
 
 
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