ceph: add dentry lease metric support

For dentry leases, only count the hit/miss info triggered from the vfs
calls. For the cases like request reply handling and ceph_trim_dentries,
ignore them.

For now, these are only viewable using debugfs. Future patches will
allow the client to send the stats to the MDS.

The output looks like:

item total miss hit
-------------------------------------------------
d_lease 11 7 141

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/43215
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[e-mail]>

fs/ceph/Makefile

···
 ceph-y := super.o inode.o dir.o file.o locks.o addr.o ioctl.o \
 	export.o caps.o snap.o xattr.o quota.o io.o \
 	mds_client.o mdsmap.o strings.o ceph_frag.o \
-	debugfs.o util.o
+	debugfs.o util.o metric.o
 
 ceph-$(CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE) += cache.o
 ceph-$(CONFIG_CEPH_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o

fs/ceph/debugfs.c

···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int metric_show(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
+{
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = s->private;
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
+	struct ceph_client_metric *m = &mdsc->metric;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "item          total           miss            hit\n");
+	seq_printf(s, "-------------------------------------------------\n");
+
+	seq_printf(s, "%-14s%-16lld%-16lld%lld\n", "d_lease",
+		   atomic64_read(&m->total_dentries),
+		   percpu_counter_sum(&m->d_lease_mis),
+		   percpu_counter_sum(&m->d_lease_hit));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int caps_show_cb(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_cap *cap, void *p)
 {
 	struct seq_file *s = p;
···
 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mdsc);
 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(caps);
 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mds_sessions);
+DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(metric);
 
 
 /*
···
 	debugfs_remove(fsc->debugfs_mdsmap);
 	debugfs_remove(fsc->debugfs_mds_sessions);
 	debugfs_remove(fsc->debugfs_caps);
+	debugfs_remove(fsc->debugfs_metric);
 	debugfs_remove(fsc->debugfs_mdsc);
 }
 
···
 						fsc,
 						&mdsc_fops);
 
+	fsc->debugfs_metric = debugfs_create_file("metrics",
+						  0400,
+						  fsc->client->debugfs_dir,
+						  fsc,
+						  &metric_fops);
+
 	fsc->debugfs_caps = debugfs_create_file("caps",
-						   0400,
-						   fsc->client->debugfs_dir,
-						   fsc,
-						   &caps_fops);
+						0400,
+						fsc->client->debugfs_dir,
+						fsc,
+						&caps_fops);
 }
 
 

fs/ceph/dir.c

···
 static int ceph_d_init(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	struct ceph_dentry_info *di;
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dentry->d_sb);
+	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
 
 	di = kmem_cache_zalloc(ceph_dentry_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!di)
···
 	di->time = jiffies;
 	dentry->d_fsdata = di;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&di->lease_list);
+
+	atomic64_inc(&mdsc->metric.total_dentries);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 		if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
 			return -ECHILD;
 
+		percpu_counter_inc(&mdsc->metric.d_lease_mis);
+
 		op = ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_SNAPDIR ?
 			CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPSNAP : CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUP;
 		req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, USE_ANY_MDS);
···
 			dout("d_revalidate %p lookup result=%d\n",
 			     dentry, err);
 		}
+	} else {
+		percpu_counter_inc(&mdsc->metric.d_lease_hit);
 	}
 
 	dout("d_revalidate %p %s\n", dentry, valid ? "valid" : "invalid");
···
 static void ceph_d_release(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	struct ceph_dentry_info *di = ceph_dentry(dentry);
+	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dentry->d_sb);
 
 	dout("d_release %p\n", dentry);
+
+	atomic64_dec(&fsc->mdsc->metric.total_dentries);
 
 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
 	__dentry_lease_unlist(di);

fs/ceph/mds_client.c

···
 
 {
 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc;
+	int err;
 
 	mdsc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ceph_mds_client), GFP_NOFS);
 	if (!mdsc)
···
 	mutex_init(&mdsc->mutex);
 	mdsc->mdsmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdsc->mdsmap), GFP_NOFS);
 	if (!mdsc->mdsmap) {
-		kfree(mdsc);
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_mdsc;
 	}
 
 	fsc->mdsc = mdsc;
···
 	init_waitqueue_head(&mdsc->cap_flushing_wq);
 	INIT_WORK(&mdsc->cap_reclaim_work, ceph_cap_reclaim_work);
 	atomic_set(&mdsc->cap_reclaim_pending, 0);
+	err = ceph_metric_init(&mdsc->metric);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_mdsmap;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&mdsc->dentry_list_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdsc->dentry_leases);
···
 	strscpy(mdsc->nodename, utsname()->nodename,
 		sizeof(mdsc->nodename));
 	return 0;
+
+err_mdsmap:
+	kfree(mdsc->mdsmap);
+err_mdsc:
+	kfree(mdsc);
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
···
 	ceph_msgr_flush();
 
 	ceph_mdsc_stop(mdsc);
+
+	ceph_metric_destroy(&mdsc->metric);
 
 	fsc->mdsc = NULL;
 	kfree(mdsc);

fs/ceph/mds_client.h

···
 #include <linux/ceph/mdsmap.h>
 #include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
 
+#include "metric.h"
+
 /* The first 8 bits are reserved for old ceph releases */
 enum ceph_feature_type {
 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC = 8,
···
 	spinlock_t	  dentry_list_lock;
 	struct list_head  dentry_leases;     /* fifo list */
 	struct list_head  dentry_dir_leases; /* lru list */
+
+	struct ceph_client_metric metric;
 
 	spinlock_t		snapid_map_lock;
 	struct rb_root		snapid_map_tree;

fs/ceph/metric.c

···
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
+
+#include "metric.h"
+
+int ceph_metric_init(struct ceph_client_metric *m)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!m)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	atomic64_set(&m->total_dentries, 0);
+	ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->d_lease_hit, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->d_lease_mis, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret) {
+		percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_hit);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void ceph_metric_destroy(struct ceph_client_metric *m)
+{
+	if (!m)
+		return;
+
+	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_mis);
+	percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_hit);
+}

fs/ceph/metric.h

···
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDS_METRIC_H
+#define _FS_CEPH_MDS_METRIC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
+
+/* This is the global metrics */
+struct ceph_client_metric {
+	atomic64_t            total_dentries;
+	struct percpu_counter d_lease_hit;
+	struct percpu_counter d_lease_mis;
+};
+
+extern int ceph_metric_init(struct ceph_client_metric *m);
+extern void ceph_metric_destroy(struct ceph_client_metric *m);
+#endif /* _FS_CEPH_MDS_METRIC_H */

fs/ceph/super.h

···
 	struct dentry *debugfs_congestion_kb;
 	struct dentry *debugfs_bdi;
 	struct dentry *debugfs_mdsc, *debugfs_mdsmap;
+	struct dentry *debugfs_metric;
 	struct dentry *debugfs_mds_sessions;
 #endif