smp: have smp_call_function_single() detect invalid CPUs

Have smp_call_function_single() return invalid CPU indicies and return
-ENXIO. This function is already executed inside a
get_cpu()..put_cpu() which locks out CPU removal, so rather than
having the higher layers doing another layer of locking to guard
against unplugged CPUs do the test here.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[e-mail]>

kernel/smp.c

···
 {
 	struct call_single_data d;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	/* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor */
+	/* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
+	   as well as CPU removal */
 	int me = get_cpu();
+	int err = 0;
 
 	/* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
 	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
···
 		local_irq_save(flags);
 		func(info);
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
-	} else {
+	} else if ((unsigned)cpu < NR_CPUS && cpu_online(cpu)) {
 		struct call_single_data *data = NULL;
 
 		if (!wait) {
···
 		data->func = func;
 		data->info = info;
 		generic_exec_single(cpu, data);
+	} else {
+		err = -ENXIO;	/* CPU not online */
 	}
 
 	put_cpu();
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);