Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:

- A new LSM, "LoadPin", from Kees Cook is added, which allows forcing
of modules and firmware to be loaded from a specific device (this
is from ChromeOS, where the device as a whole is verified
cryptographically via dm-verity).

This is disabled by default but can be configured to be enabled by
default (don't do this if you don't know what you're doing).

- Keys: allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key.
Lots of general fixes and updates.

- SELinux: add restrictions for loading of kernel modules via
finit_module(). Distinguish non-init user namespace capability
checks. Apply execstack check on thread stacks"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (48 commits)
LSM: LoadPin: provide enablement CONFIG
Yama: use atomic allocations when reporting
seccomp: Fix comment typo
ima: add support for creating files using the mknodat syscall
ima: fix ima_inode_post_setattr
vfs: forbid write access when reading a file into memory
fs: fix over-zealous use of "const"
selinux: apply execstack check on thread stacks
selinux: distinguish non-init user namespace capability checks
LSM: LoadPin for kernel file loading restrictions
fs: define a string representation of the kernel_read_file_id enumeration
Yama: consolidate error reporting
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_file
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_cmdline
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable
selinux: check ss_initialized before revalidating an inode label
selinux: delay inode label lookup as long as possible
selinux: don't revalidate an inode's label when explicitly setting it
selinux: Change bool variable name to index.
KEYS: Add KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE command
...

Documentation/security/LoadPin.txt

···
+LoadPin is a Linux Security Module that ensures all kernel-loaded files
+(modules, firmware, etc) all originate from the same filesystem, with
+the expectation that such a filesystem is backed by a read-only device
+such as dm-verity or CDROM. This allows systems that have a verified
+and/or unchangeable filesystem to enforce module and firmware loading
+restrictions without needing to sign the files individually.
+
+The LSM is selectable at build-time with CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN, and
+can be controlled at boot-time with the kernel command line option
+"loadpin.enabled". By default, it is enabled, but can be disabled at
+boot ("loadpin.enabled=0").
+
+LoadPin starts pinning when it sees the first file loaded. If the
+block device backing the filesystem is not read-only, a sysctl is
+created to toggle pinning: /proc/sys/kernel/loadpin/enabled. (Having
+a mutable filesystem means pinning is mutable too, but having the
+sysctl allows for easy testing on systems with a mutable filesystem.)

Documentation/security/keys.txt

···
      A process must have search permission on the key for this function to be
      successful.
 
+ (*) Compute a Diffie-Hellman shared secret or public key
+
+       long keyctl(KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE, struct keyctl_dh_params *params,
+		   char *buffer, size_t buflen);
+
+     The params struct contains serial numbers for three keys:
+
+	 - The prime, p, known to both parties
+	 - The local private key
+	 - The base integer, which is either a shared generator or the
+	   remote public key
+
+     The value computed is:
+
+	result = base ^ private (mod prime)
+
+     If the base is the shared generator, the result is the local
+     public key.  If the base is the remote public key, the result is
+     the shared secret.
+
+     The buffer length must be at least the length of the prime, or zero.
+
+     If the buffer length is nonzero, the length of the result is
+     returned when it is successfully calculated and copied in to the
+     buffer. When the buffer length is zero, the minimum required
+     buffer length is returned.
+
+     This function will return error EOPNOTSUPP if the key type is not
+     supported, error ENOKEY if the key could not be found, or error
+     EACCES if the key is not readable by the caller.
 
 ===============
 KERNEL SERVICES
···
 	struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
 				  const struct cred *cred,
 				  key_perm_t perm,
+				  int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+						       const struct key_type *,
+						       unsigned long,
+						       const union key_payload *),
 				  unsigned long flags,
 				  struct key *dest);
 
···
     Error EDQUOT can be returned if the keyring would overload the quota (pass
     KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA in flags if the keyring shouldn't be accounted
     towards the user's quota).  Error ENOMEM can also be returned.
+
+    If restrict_link not NULL, it should point to a function that will be
+    called each time an attempt is made to link a key into the new keyring.
+    This function is called to check whether a key may be added into the keying
+    or not.  Callers of key_create_or_update() within the kernel can pass
+    KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION to suppress the check.  An example of using
+    this is to manage rings of cryptographic keys that are set up when the
+    kernel boots where userspace is also permitted to add keys - provided they
+    can be verified by a key the kernel already has.
+
+    When called, the restriction function will be passed the keyring being
+    added to, the key flags value and the type and payload of the key being
+    added.  Note that when a new key is being created, this is called between
+    payload preparsing and actual key creation.  The function should return 0
+    to allow the link or an error to reject it.
+
+    A convenience function, restrict_link_reject, exists to always return
+    -EPERM to in this case.
 
 
 (*) To check the validity of a key, this function can be called:

MAINTAINERS

···
 S:	Supported
 F:	security/apparmor/
 
+LOADPIN SECURITY MODULE
+M:	Kees Cook <[e-mail]>
+T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git lsm/loadpin
+S:	Supported
+F:	security/loadpin/
+
 YAMA SECURITY MODULE
 M:	Kees Cook <[e-mail]>
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux.git yama/tip

arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c

···
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
-#include <linux/verify_pefile.h>
-#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 
 #include <asm/bootparam.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
···
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
 static int bzImage64_verify_sig(const char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
 {
-	bool trusted;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = verify_pefile_signature(kernel, kernel_len,
-				      system_trusted_keyring,
-				      VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE,
-				      &trusted);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-	if (!trusted)
-		return -EKEYREJECTED;
-	return 0;
+	return verify_pefile_signature(kernel, kernel_len,
+				       NULL,
+				       VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE);
 }
 #endif
 

certs/Kconfig

···
 config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
 	bool "Provide system-wide ring of trusted keys"
 	depends on KEYS
+	depends on ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
 	help
 	  Provide a system keyring to which trusted keys can be added.  Keys in
 	  the keyring are considered to be trusted.  Keys may be added at will
···
 	help
 	  This is the number of bytes reserved in the kernel image for a
 	  certificate to be inserted.
+
+config SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	bool "Provide a keyring to which extra trustable keys may be added"
+	depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	help
+	  If set, provide a keyring to which extra keys may be added, provided
+	  those keys are not blacklisted and are vouched for by a key built
+	  into the kernel or already in the secondary trusted keyring.
 
 endmenu

certs/system_keyring.c

···
 #include <keys/system_keyring.h>
 #include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
 
-struct key *system_trusted_keyring;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_trusted_keyring);
+static struct key *builtin_trusted_keys;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+static struct key *secondary_trusted_keys;
+#endif
 
 extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[];
 extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size;
 
+/**
+ * restrict_link_to_builtin_trusted - Restrict keyring addition by built in CA
+ *
+ * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
+ * being vouched for by a key in the built in system keyring.
+ */
+int restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted(struct key *keyring,
+				     const struct key_type *type,
+				     const union key_payload *payload)
+{
+	return restrict_link_by_signature(builtin_trusted_keys, type, payload);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+/**
+ * restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted - Restrict keyring
+ *   addition by both builtin and secondary keyrings
+ *
+ * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
+ * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in or the secondary system
+ * keyrings.
+ */
+int restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(
+	struct key *keyring,
+	const struct key_type *type,
+	const union key_payload *payload)
+{
+	/* If we have a secondary trusted keyring, then that contains a link
+	 * through to the builtin keyring and the search will follow that link.
+	 */
+	if (type == &key_type_keyring &&
+	    keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
+	    payload == &builtin_trusted_keys->payload)
+		/* Allow the builtin keyring to be added to the secondary */
+		return 0;
+
+	return restrict_link_by_signature(secondary_trusted_keys, type, payload);
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
- * Load the compiled-in keys
+ * Create the trusted keyrings
  */
 static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void)
 {
-	pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyring\n");
+	pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyrings\n");
 
-	system_trusted_keyring =
-		keyring_alloc(".system_keyring",
+	builtin_trusted_keys =
+		keyring_alloc(".builtin_trusted_keys",
 			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
 			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 			      KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
-			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(system_trusted_keyring))
-		panic("Can't allocate system trusted keyring\n");
+			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
+			      NULL, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(builtin_trusted_keys))
+		panic("Can't allocate builtin trusted keyring\n");
 
-	set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &system_trusted_keyring->flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	secondary_trusted_keys =
+		keyring_alloc(".secondary_trusted_keys",
+			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
+			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
+			       KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH |
+			       KEY_USR_WRITE),
+			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
+			      restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted,
+			      NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(secondary_trusted_keys))
+		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring\n");
+
+	if (key_link(secondary_trusted_keys, builtin_trusted_keys) < 0)
+		panic("Can't link trusted keyrings\n");
+#endif
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 		if (plen > end - p)
 			goto dodgy_cert;
 
-		key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(system_trusted_keyring, 1),
+		key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(builtin_trusted_keys, 1),
 					   "asymmetric",
 					   NULL,
 					   p,
···
 					   ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 					   KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
 					   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA |
-					   KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED |
-					   KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN);
+					   KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN |
+					   KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION);
 		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 			pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n",
 			       PTR_ERR(key));
···
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
 
 /**
- * Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
- * @data: The data to be verified.
+ * verify_pkcs7_signature - Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
+ * @data: The data to be verified (NULL if expecting internal data).
  * @len: Size of @data.
  * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature.
  * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7.
+ * @trusted_keys: Trusted keys to use (NULL for builtin trusted keys only,
+ *					(void *)1UL for all trusted keys).
  * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
+ * @view_content: Callback to gain access to content.
+ * @ctx: Context for callback.
  */
-int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len,
-		       const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
-		       enum key_being_used_for usage)
+int verify_pkcs7_signature(const void *data, size_t len,
+			   const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
+			   struct key *trusted_keys,
+			   enum key_being_used_for usage,
+			   int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
+					       const void *data, size_t len,
+					       size_t asn1hdrlen),
+			   void *ctx)
 {
 	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
-	bool trusted;
 	int ret;
 
 	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len);
···
 		return PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
 
 	/* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */
-	if (pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) {
+	if (data && pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) {
 		pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n");
 		ret = -EBADMSG;
 		goto error;
···
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error;
 
-	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	if (!trusted_keys) {
+		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
+	} else if (trusted_keys == (void *)1UL) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+		trusted_keys = secondary_trusted_keys;
+#else
+		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
+#endif
+	}
+	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, trusted_keys);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (ret == -ENOKEY)
+			pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n");
 		goto error;
+	}
 
-	if (!trusted) {
-		pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n");
-		ret = -ENOKEY;
+	if (view_content) {
+		size_t asn1hdrlen;
+
+		ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &len, &asn1hdrlen);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			if (ret == -ENODATA)
+				pr_devel("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		ret = view_content(ctx, data, len, asn1hdrlen);
 	}
 
 error:
···
 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
 	return ret;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_verify_data);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(verify_pkcs7_signature);
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */

crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig

···
 menuconfig ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
-	tristate "Asymmetric (public-key cryptographic) key type"
+	bool "Asymmetric (public-key cryptographic) key type"
 	depends on KEYS
 	help
 	  This option provides support for a key type that holds the data for
···
 
 config PKCS7_TEST_KEY
 	tristate "PKCS#7 testing key type"
-	depends on PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
-	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	depends on SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
 	help
 	  This option provides a type of key that can be loaded up from a
 	  PKCS#7 message - provided the message is signed by a trusted key.  If
···
 config SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
 	bool "Support for PE file signature verification"
 	depends on PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER=y
+	depends on SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
 	select ASN1
 	select OID_REGISTRY
 	help

crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile

···
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE) += asymmetric_keys.o
 
-asymmetric_keys-y := asymmetric_type.o signature.o
+asymmetric_keys-y := \
+	asymmetric_type.o \
+	restrict.o \
+	signature.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE) += public_key.o
 

crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_keys.h

···
  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
+#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
+
 extern struct asymmetric_key_id *asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(const char *id);
 
 extern int __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(const char *id,

crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_type.c

···
 static DECLARE_RWSEM(asymmetric_key_parsers_sem);
 
 /**
+ * find_asymmetric_key - Find a key by ID.
+ * @keyring: The keys to search.
+ * @id_0: The first ID to look for or NULL.
+ * @id_1: The second ID to look for or NULL.
+ * @partial: Use partial match if true, exact if false.
+ *
+ * Find a key in the given keyring by identifier.  The preferred identifier is
+ * the id_0 and the fallback identifier is the id_1.  If both are given, the
+ * lookup is by the former, but the latter must also match.
+ */
+struct key *find_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
+				const struct asymmetric_key_id *id_0,
+				const struct asymmetric_key_id *id_1,
+				bool partial)
+{
+	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t ref;
+	const char *lookup;
+	char *req, *p;
+	int len;
+
+	if (id_0) {
+		lookup = id_0->data;
+		len = id_0->len;
+	} else {
+		lookup = id_1->data;
+		len = id_1->len;
+	}
+
+	/* Construct an identifier "id:<keyid>". */
+	p = req = kmalloc(2 + 1 + len * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!req)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	if (partial) {
+		*p++ = 'i';
+		*p++ = 'd';
+	} else {
+		*p++ = 'e';
+		*p++ = 'x';
+	}
+	*p++ = ':';
+	p = bin2hex(p, lookup, len);
+	*p = 0;
+
+	pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", req);
+
+	ref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1),
+			     &key_type_asymmetric, req);
+	if (IS_ERR(ref))
+		pr_debug("Request for key '%s' err %ld\n", req, PTR_ERR(ref));
+	kfree(req);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ref)) {
+		switch (PTR_ERR(ref)) {
+			/* Hide some search errors */
+		case -EACCES:
+		case -ENOTDIR:
+		case -EAGAIN:
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+		default:
+			return ERR_CAST(ref);
+		}
+	}
+
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(ref);
+	if (id_0 && id_1) {
+		const struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids = asymmetric_key_ids(key);
+
+		if (!kids->id[0]) {
+			pr_debug("First ID matches, but second is missing\n");
+			goto reject;
+		}
+		if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(id_1, kids->id[1])) {
+			pr_debug("First ID matches, but second does not\n");
+			goto reject;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
+	return key;
+
+reject:
+	key_put(key);
+	return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_asymmetric_key);
+
+/**
  * asymmetric_key_generate_id: Construct an asymmetric key ID
  * @val_1: First binary blob
  * @len_1: Length of first binary blob
···
 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
 
 	if (subtype) {
-		subtype->destroy(prep->payload.data[asym_crypto]);
+		subtype->destroy(prep->payload.data[asym_crypto],
+				 prep->payload.data[asym_auth]);
 		module_put(subtype->owner);
 	}
 	asymmetric_key_free_kids(kids);
···
 	struct asymmetric_key_subtype *subtype = asymmetric_key_subtype(key);
 	struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids = key->payload.data[asym_key_ids];
 	void *data = key->payload.data[asym_crypto];
+	void *auth = key->payload.data[asym_auth];
 
 	key->payload.data[asym_crypto] = NULL;
 	key->payload.data[asym_subtype] = NULL;
 	key->payload.data[asym_key_ids] = NULL;
+	key->payload.data[asym_auth] = NULL;
 
 	if (subtype) {
-		subtype->destroy(data);
+		subtype->destroy(data, auth);
 		module_put(subtype->owner);
 	}
 

crypto/asymmetric_keys/mscode_parser.c

···
 /*
  * Parse a Microsoft Individual Code Signing blob
  */
-int mscode_parse(struct pefile_context *ctx)
+int mscode_parse(void *_ctx, const void *content_data, size_t data_len,
+		 size_t asn1hdrlen)
 {
-	const void *content_data;
-	size_t data_len;
-	int ret;
+	struct pefile_context *ctx = _ctx;
 
-	ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(ctx->pkcs7, &content_data, &data_len, 1);
-
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_debug("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
+	content_data -= asn1hdrlen;
+	data_len += asn1hdrlen;
 	pr_devel("Data: %zu [%*ph]\n", data_len, (unsigned)(data_len),
 		 content_data);
 
···
 {
 	struct pefile_context *ctx = context;
 
-	ctx->digest = value;
-	ctx->digest_len = vlen;
-	return 0;
+	ctx->digest = kmemdup(value, vlen, GFP_KERNEL);
+	return ctx->digest ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 }

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c

···
 #include <linux/key.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 #include <linux/key-type.h>
-#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
-#include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
 #include <keys/user-type.h>
-#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
-#include "pkcs7_parser.h"
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PKCS#7 testing key type");
···
 		 "Usage to specify when verifying the PKCS#7 message");
 
 /*
+ * Retrieve the PKCS#7 message content.
+ */
+static int pkcs7_view_content(void *ctx, const void *data, size_t len,
+			      size_t asn1hdrlen)
+{
+	struct key_preparsed_payload *prep = ctx;
+	const void *saved_prep_data;
+	size_t saved_prep_datalen;
+	int ret;
+
+	saved_prep_data = prep->data;
+	saved_prep_datalen = prep->datalen;
+	prep->data = data;
+	prep->datalen = len;
+
+	ret = user_preparse(prep);
+
+	prep->data = saved_prep_data;
+	prep->datalen = saved_prep_datalen;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * Preparse a PKCS#7 wrapped and validated data blob.
  */
 static int pkcs7_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
 {
 	enum key_being_used_for usage = pkcs7_usage;
-	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
-	const void *data, *saved_prep_data;
-	size_t datalen, saved_prep_datalen;
-	bool trusted;
-	int ret;
-
-	kenter("");
 
 	if (usage >= NR__KEY_BEING_USED_FOR) {
 		pr_err("Invalid usage type %d\n", usage);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	saved_prep_data = prep->data;
-	saved_prep_datalen = prep->datalen;
-	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(saved_prep_data, saved_prep_datalen);
-	if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
-		goto error;
-	}
-
-	ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error_free;
-
-	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error_free;
-	if (!trusted)
-		pr_warn("PKCS#7 message doesn't chain back to a trusted key\n");
-
-	ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &datalen, false);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error_free;
-
-	prep->data = data;
-	prep->datalen = datalen;
-	ret = user_preparse(prep);
-	prep->data = saved_prep_data;
-	prep->datalen = saved_prep_datalen;
-
-error_free:
-	pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7);
-error:
-	kleave(" = %d", ret);
-	return ret;
+	return verify_pkcs7_signature(NULL, 0,
+				      prep->data, prep->datalen,
+				      NULL, usage,
+				      pkcs7_view_content, prep);
 }
 
 /*

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.c

···
 static void pkcs7_free_signed_info(struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
 {
 	if (sinfo) {
-		kfree(sinfo->sig.s);
-		kfree(sinfo->sig.digest);
-		kfree(sinfo->signing_cert_id);
+		public_key_signature_free(sinfo->sig);
 		kfree(sinfo);
 	}
 }
···
 	ctx->sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_signed_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ctx->sinfo)
 		goto out_no_sinfo;
+	ctx->sinfo->sig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key_signature),
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->sinfo->sig)
+		goto out_no_sig;
 
 	ctx->data = (unsigned long)data;
 	ctx->ppcerts = &ctx->certs;
···
 		ctx->certs = cert->next;
 		x509_free_certificate(cert);
 	}
+out_no_sig:
 	pkcs7_free_signed_info(ctx->sinfo);
 out_no_sinfo:
 	pkcs7_free_message(ctx->msg);
···
  * @pkcs7: The preparsed PKCS#7 message to access
  * @_data: Place to return a pointer to the data
  * @_data_len: Place to return the data length
- * @want_wrapper: True if the ASN.1 object header should be included in the data
+ * @_headerlen: Size of ASN.1 header not included in _data
  *
- * Get access to the data content of the PKCS#7 message, including, optionally,
- * the header of the ASN.1 object that contains it.  Returns -ENODATA if the
- * data object was missing from the message.
+ * Get access to the data content of the PKCS#7 message.  The size of the
+ * header of the ASN.1 object that contains it is also provided and can be used
+ * to adjust *_data and *_data_len to get the entire object.
+ *
+ * Returns -ENODATA if the data object was missing from the message.
  */
 int pkcs7_get_content_data(const struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
 			   const void **_data, size_t *_data_len,
-			   bool want_wrapper)
+			   size_t *_headerlen)
 {
-	size_t wrapper;
-
 	if (!pkcs7->data)
 		return -ENODATA;
 
-	wrapper = want_wrapper ? pkcs7->data_hdrlen : 0;
-	*_data = pkcs7->data - wrapper;
-	*_data_len = pkcs7->data_len + wrapper;
+	*_data = pkcs7->data;
+	*_data_len = pkcs7->data_len;
+	if (_headerlen)
+		*_headerlen = pkcs7->data_hdrlen;
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_get_content_data);
···
 
 	switch (ctx->last_oid) {
 	case OID_md4:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "md4";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "md4";
 		break;
 	case OID_md5:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "md5";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "md5";
 		break;
 	case OID_sha1:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "sha1";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "sha1";
 		break;
 	case OID_sha256:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "sha256";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "sha256";
 		break;
 	case OID_sha384:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "sha384";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "sha384";
 		break;
 	case OID_sha512:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "sha512";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "sha512";
 		break;
 	case OID_sha224:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.hash_algo = "sha224";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->hash_algo = "sha224";
 		break;
 	default:
 		printk("Unsupported digest algo: %u\n", ctx->last_oid);
···
 
 	switch (ctx->last_oid) {
 	case OID_rsaEncryption:
-		ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->sinfo->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 	default:
 		printk("Unsupported pkey algo: %u\n", ctx->last_oid);
···
 {
 	struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context;
 
-	ctx->sinfo->sig.s = kmemdup(value, vlen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ctx->sinfo->sig.s)
+	ctx->sinfo->sig->s = kmemdup(value, vlen, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->sinfo->sig->s)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	ctx->sinfo->sig.s_size = vlen;
+	ctx->sinfo->sig->s_size = vlen;
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 
 	pr_devel("SINFO KID: %u [%*phN]\n", kid->len, kid->len, kid->data);
 
-	sinfo->signing_cert_id = kid;
+	sinfo->sig->auth_ids[0] = kid;
 	sinfo->index = ++ctx->sinfo_index;
 	*ctx->ppsinfo = sinfo;
 	ctx->ppsinfo = &sinfo->next;
 	ctx->sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_signed_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ctx->sinfo)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ctx->sinfo->sig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key_signature),
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->sinfo->sig)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	return 0;
 }

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.h

···
 	struct pkcs7_signed_info *next;
 	struct x509_certificate *signer; /* Signing certificate (in msg->certs) */
 	unsigned	index;
-	bool		trusted;
 	bool		unsupported_crypto;	/* T if not usable due to missing crypto */
 
 	/* Message digest - the digest of the Content Data (or NULL) */
···
 #define	sinfo_has_ms_statement_type	5
 	time64_t	signing_time;
 
-	/* Issuing cert serial number and issuer's name [PKCS#7 or CMS ver 1]
-	 * or issuing cert's SKID [CMS ver 3].
-	 */
-	struct asymmetric_key_id *signing_cert_id;
-
 	/* Message signature.
 	 *
 	 * This contains the generated digest of _either_ the Content Data or
 	 * the Authenticated Attributes [RFC2315 9.3].  If the latter, one of
 	 * the attributes contains the digest of the the Content Data within
 	 * it.
+	 *
+	 * THis also contains the issuing cert serial number and issuer's name
+	 * [PKCS#7 or CMS ver 1] or issuing cert's SKID [CMS ver 3].
 	 */
-	struct public_key_signature sig;
+	struct public_key_signature *sig;
 };
 
 struct pkcs7_message {

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c

···
 				    struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo,
 				    struct key *trust_keyring)
 {
-	struct public_key_signature *sig = &sinfo->sig;
+	struct public_key_signature *sig = sinfo->sig;
 	struct x509_certificate *x509, *last = NULL, *p;
 	struct key *key;
-	bool trusted;
 	int ret;
 
 	kenter(",%u,", sinfo->index);
···
 
 	for (x509 = sinfo->signer; x509; x509 = x509->signer) {
 		if (x509->seen) {
-			if (x509->verified) {
-				trusted = x509->trusted;
+			if (x509->verified)
 				goto verified;
-			}
 			kleave(" = -ENOKEY [cached]");
 			return -ENOKEY;
 		}
···
 		/* Look to see if this certificate is present in the trusted
 		 * keys.
 		 */
-		key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
-						  x509->id, x509->skid,
-						  false);
+		key = find_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
+					  x509->id, x509->skid, false);
 		if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
 			/* One of the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message
 			 * is apparently the same as one we already trust.
···
 
 		might_sleep();
 		last = x509;
-		sig = &last->sig;
+		sig = last->sig;
 	}
 
 	/* No match - see if the root certificate has a signer amongst the
 	 * trusted keys.
 	 */
-	if (last && (last->akid_id || last->akid_skid)) {
-		key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
-						  last->akid_id,
-						  last->akid_skid,
-						  false);
+	if (last && (last->sig->auth_ids[0] || last->sig->auth_ids[1])) {
+		key = find_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
+					  last->sig->auth_ids[0],
+					  last->sig->auth_ids[1],
+					  false);
 		if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
 			x509 = last;
 			pr_devel("sinfo %u: Root cert %u signer is key %x\n",
···
 	/* As a last resort, see if we have a trusted public key that matches
 	 * the signed info directly.
 	 */
-	key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
-					  sinfo->signing_cert_id,
-					  NULL,
-					  false);
+	key = find_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
+				  sinfo->sig->auth_ids[0], NULL, false);
 	if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
 		pr_devel("sinfo %u: Direct signer is key %x\n",
 			 sinfo->index, key_serial(key));
···
 
 matched:
 	ret = verify_signature(key, sig);
-	trusted = test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED, &key->flags);
 	key_put(key);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		if (ret == -ENOMEM)
···
 verified:
 	if (x509) {
 		x509->verified = true;
-		for (p = sinfo->signer; p != x509; p = p->signer) {
+		for (p = sinfo->signer; p != x509; p = p->signer)
 			p->verified = true;
-			p->trusted = trusted;
-		}
 	}
-	sinfo->trusted = trusted;
 	kleave(" = 0");
 	return 0;
 }
···
  * pkcs7_validate_trust - Validate PKCS#7 trust chain
  * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 certificate to validate
  * @trust_keyring: Signing certificates to use as starting points
- * @_trusted: Set to true if trustworth, false otherwise
  *
  * Validate that the certificate chain inside the PKCS#7 message intersects
  * keys we already know and trust.
···
  * May also return -ENOMEM.
  */
 int pkcs7_validate_trust(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
-			 struct key *trust_keyring,
-			 bool *_trusted)
+			 struct key *trust_keyring)
 {
 	struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo;
 	struct x509_certificate *p;
 	int cached_ret = -ENOKEY;
 	int ret;
-
-	*_trusted = false;
 
 	for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next)
 		p->seen = false;
···
 				cached_ret = -ENOPKG;
 			continue;
 		case 0:
-			*_trusted |= sinfo->trusted;
 			cached_ret = 0;
 			continue;
 		default:

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c

···
 static int pkcs7_digest(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
 			struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
 {
+	struct public_key_signature *sig = sinfo->sig;
 	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 	struct shash_desc *desc;
-	size_t digest_size, desc_size;
-	void *digest;
+	size_t desc_size;
 	int ret;
 
-	kenter(",%u,%s", sinfo->index, sinfo->sig.hash_algo);
+	kenter(",%u,%s", sinfo->index, sinfo->sig->hash_algo);
 
-	if (!sinfo->sig.hash_algo)
+	if (!sinfo->sig->hash_algo)
 		return -ENOPKG;
 
 	/* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
 	 * big the hash operational data will be.
 	 */
-	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sinfo->sig.hash_algo, 0, 0);
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sinfo->sig->hash_algo, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
 		return (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) ? -ENOPKG : PTR_ERR(tfm);
 
 	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
-	sinfo->sig.digest_size = digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
+	sig->digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
 
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
-	digest = kzalloc(ALIGN(digest_size, __alignof__(*desc)) + desc_size,
-			 GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!digest)
+	sig->digest = kmalloc(sig->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sig->digest)
 		goto error_no_desc;
 
-	desc = PTR_ALIGN(digest + digest_size, __alignof__(*desc));
+	desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!desc)
+		goto error_no_desc;
+
 	desc->tfm   = tfm;
 	desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 
···
 	ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error;
-	ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, pkcs7->data, pkcs7->data_len, digest);
+	ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, pkcs7->data, pkcs7->data_len,
+				 sig->digest);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error;
-	pr_devel("MsgDigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
+	pr_devel("MsgDigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, sig->digest);
 
 	/* However, if there are authenticated attributes, there must be a
 	 * message digest attribute amongst them which corresponds to the
···
 			goto error;
 		}
 
-		if (sinfo->msgdigest_len != sinfo->sig.digest_size) {
+		if (sinfo->msgdigest_len != sig->digest_size) {
 			pr_debug("Sig %u: Invalid digest size (%u)\n",
 				 sinfo->index, sinfo->msgdigest_len);
 			ret = -EBADMSG;
 			goto error;
 		}
 
-		if (memcmp(digest, sinfo->msgdigest, sinfo->msgdigest_len) != 0) {
+		if (memcmp(sig->digest, sinfo->msgdigest,
+			   sinfo->msgdigest_len) != 0) {
 			pr_debug("Sig %u: Message digest doesn't match\n",
 				 sinfo->index);
 			ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
···
 		 * convert the attributes from a CONT.0 into a SET before we
 		 * hash it.
 		 */
-		memset(digest, 0, sinfo->sig.digest_size);
+		memset(sig->digest, 0, sig->digest_size);
 
 		ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
 		if (ret < 0)
···
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error;
 		ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, sinfo->authattrs,
-					 sinfo->authattrs_len, digest);
+					 sinfo->authattrs_len, sig->digest);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error;
-		pr_devel("AADigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
+		pr_devel("AADigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, sig->digest);
 	}
 
-	sinfo->sig.digest = digest;
-	digest = NULL;
-
 error:
-	kfree(digest);
+	kfree(desc);
 error_no_desc:
 	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
 	kleave(" = %d", ret);
···
 		 * PKCS#7 message - but I can't be 100% sure of that.  It's
 		 * possible this will need element-by-element comparison.
 		 */
-		if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(x509->id, sinfo->signing_cert_id))
+		if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(x509->id, sinfo->sig->auth_ids[0]))
 			continue;
 		pr_devel("Sig %u: Found cert serial match X.509[%u]\n",
 			 sinfo->index, certix);
 
-		if (x509->pub->pkey_algo != sinfo->sig.pkey_algo) {
+		if (x509->pub->pkey_algo != sinfo->sig->pkey_algo) {
 			pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 algo and PKCS#7 sig algo don't match\n",
 				sinfo->index);
 			continue;
···
 	 */
 	pr_debug("Sig %u: Issuing X.509 cert not found (#%*phN)\n",
 		 sinfo->index,
-		 sinfo->signing_cert_id->len, sinfo->signing_cert_id->data);
+		 sinfo->sig->auth_ids[0]->len, sinfo->sig->auth_ids[0]->data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 static int pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
 				  struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
 {
+	struct public_key_signature *sig;
 	struct x509_certificate *x509 = sinfo->signer, *p;
 	struct asymmetric_key_id *auth;
 	int ret;
···
 			 x509->subject,
 			 x509->raw_serial_size, x509->raw_serial);
 		x509->seen = true;
-		ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
+		if (x509->unsupported_key)
+			goto unsupported_crypto_in_x509;
 
 		pr_debug("- issuer %s\n", x509->issuer);
-		if (x509->akid_id)
+		sig = x509->sig;
+		if (sig->auth_ids[0])
 			pr_debug("- authkeyid.id %*phN\n",
-				 x509->akid_id->len, x509->akid_id->data);
-		if (x509->akid_skid)
+				 sig->auth_ids[0]->len, sig->auth_ids[0]->data);
+		if (sig->auth_ids[1])
 			pr_debug("- authkeyid.skid %*phN\n",
-				 x509->akid_skid->len, x509->akid_skid->data);
+				 sig->auth_ids[1]->len, sig->auth_ids[1]->data);
 
-		if ((!x509->akid_id && !x509->akid_skid) ||
-		    strcmp(x509->subject, x509->issuer) == 0) {
+		if (x509->self_signed) {
 			/* If there's no authority certificate specified, then
 			 * the certificate must be self-signed and is the root
 			 * of the chain.  Likewise if the cert is its own
 			 * authority.
 			 */
-			pr_debug("- no auth?\n");
-			if (x509->raw_subject_size != x509->raw_issuer_size ||
-			    memcmp(x509->raw_subject, x509->raw_issuer,
-				   x509->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
-				return 0;
-
-			ret = x509_check_signature(x509->pub, x509);
-			if (ret < 0)
-				goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
+			if (x509->unsupported_sig)
+				goto unsupported_crypto_in_x509;
 			x509->signer = x509;
 			pr_debug("- self-signed\n");
 			return 0;
···
 		/* Look through the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message's
 		 * list to see if the next one is there.
 		 */
-		auth = x509->akid_id;
+		auth = sig->auth_ids[0];
 		if (auth) {
 			pr_debug("- want %*phN\n", auth->len, auth->data);
 			for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) {
···
 					goto found_issuer_check_skid;
 			}
 		} else {
-			auth = x509->akid_skid;
+			auth = sig->auth_ids[1];
 			pr_debug("- want %*phN\n", auth->len, auth->data);
 			for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) {
 				if (!p->skid)
···
 		/* We matched issuer + serialNumber, but if there's an
 		 * authKeyId.keyId, that must match the CA subjKeyId also.
 		 */
-		if (x509->akid_skid &&
-		    !asymmetric_key_id_same(p->skid, x509->akid_skid)) {
+		if (sig->auth_ids[1] &&
+		    !asymmetric_key_id_same(p->skid, sig->auth_ids[1])) {
 			pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 chain contains auth-skid nonmatch (%u->%u)\n",
 				sinfo->index, x509->index, p->index);
 			return -EKEYREJECTED;
···
 				sinfo->index);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		ret = x509_check_signature(p->pub, x509);
+		ret = public_key_verify_signature(p->pub, p->sig);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 		x509->signer = p;
···
 		might_sleep();
 	}
 
-maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509:
+unsupported_crypto_in_x509:
 	/* Just prune the certificate chain at this point if we lack some
 	 * crypto module to go further.  Note, however, we don't want to set
-	 * sinfo->missing_crypto as the signed info block may still be
+	 * sinfo->unsupported_crypto as the signed info block may still be
 	 * validatable against an X.509 cert lower in the chain that we have a
 	 * trusted copy of.
 	 */
-	if (ret == -ENOPKG)
-		return 0;
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
···
 	}
 
 	/* Verify the PKCS#7 binary against the key */
-	ret = public_key_verify_signature(sinfo->signer->pub, &sinfo->sig);
+	ret = public_key_verify_signature(sinfo->signer->pub, sinfo->sig);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
···
 		 enum key_being_used_for usage)
 {
 	struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo;
-	struct x509_certificate *x509;
 	int enopkg = -ENOPKG;
-	int ret, n;
+	int ret;
 
 	kenter("");
 
···
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	for (n = 0, x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, n++) {
-		ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
 	}
 
 	for (sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) {

crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key.c

···
 /*
  * Destroy a public key algorithm key.
  */
-void public_key_destroy(void *payload)
+void public_key_free(struct public_key *key)
 {
-	struct public_key *key = payload;
-
-	if (key)
+	if (key) {
 		kfree(key->key);
-	kfree(key);
+		kfree(key);
+	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(public_key_destroy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(public_key_free);
+
+/*
+ * Destroy a public key algorithm key.
+ */
+static void public_key_destroy(void *payload0, void *payload3)
+{
+	public_key_free(payload0);
+	public_key_signature_free(payload3);
+}
 
 struct public_key_completion {
 	struct completion completion;

crypto/asymmetric_keys/restrict.c

···
+/* Instantiate a public key crypto key from an X.509 Certificate
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells ([e-mail])
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ASYM: "fmt
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/public_key.h>
+#include "asymmetric_keys.h"
+
+static bool use_builtin_keys;
+static struct asymmetric_key_id *ca_keyid;
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+static struct {
+	struct asymmetric_key_id id;
+	unsigned char data[10];
+} cakey;
+
+static int __init ca_keys_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!str)		/* default system keyring */
+		return 1;
+
+	if (strncmp(str, "id:", 3) == 0) {
+		struct asymmetric_key_id *p = &cakey.id;
+		size_t hexlen = (strlen(str) - 3) / 2;
+		int ret;
+
+		if (hexlen == 0 || hexlen > sizeof(cakey.data)) {
+			pr_err("Missing or invalid ca_keys id\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		ret = __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(str + 3, p, hexlen);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			pr_err("Unparsable ca_keys id hex string\n");
+		else
+			ca_keyid = p;	/* owner key 'id:xxxxxx' */
+	} else if (strcmp(str, "builtin") == 0) {
+		use_builtin_keys = true;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("ca_keys=", ca_keys_setup);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * restrict_link_by_signature - Restrict additions to a ring of public keys
+ * @trust_keyring: A ring of keys that can be used to vouch for the new cert.
+ * @type: The type of key being added.
+ * @payload: The payload of the new key.
+ *
+ * Check the new certificate against the ones in the trust keyring.  If one of
+ * those is the signing key and validates the new certificate, then mark the
+ * new certificate as being trusted.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the new certificate was accepted, -ENOKEY if we couldn't find a
+ * matching parent certificate in the trusted list, -EKEYREJECTED if the
+ * signature check fails or the key is blacklisted and some other error if
+ * there is a matching certificate but the signature check cannot be performed.
+ */
+int restrict_link_by_signature(struct key *trust_keyring,
+			       const struct key_type *type,
+			       const union key_payload *payload)
+{
+	const struct public_key_signature *sig;
+	struct key *key;
+	int ret;
+
+	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (!trust_keyring)
+		return -ENOKEY;
+
+	if (type != &key_type_asymmetric)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	sig = payload->data[asym_auth];
+	if (!sig->auth_ids[0] && !sig->auth_ids[1])
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ca_keyid && !asymmetric_key_id_partial(sig->auth_ids[1], ca_keyid))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	/* See if we have a key that signed this one. */
+	key = find_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
+				  sig->auth_ids[0], sig->auth_ids[1],
+				  false);
+	if (IS_ERR(key))
+		return -ENOKEY;
+
+	if (use_builtin_keys && !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key->flags))
+		ret = -ENOKEY;
+	else
+		ret = verify_signature(key, sig);
+	key_put(key);
+	return ret;
+}

crypto/asymmetric_keys/signature.c

···
 #include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <crypto/public_key.h>
 #include "asymmetric_keys.h"
+
+/*
+ * Destroy a public key signature.
+ */
+void public_key_signature_free(struct public_key_signature *sig)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (sig) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sig->auth_ids); i++)
+			kfree(sig->auth_ids[i]);
+		kfree(sig->s);
+		kfree(sig->digest);
+		kfree(sig);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(public_key_signature_free);
 
 /**
  * verify_signature - Initiate the use of an asymmetric key to verify a signature

crypto/asymmetric_keys/verify_pefile.c

···
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/pe.h>
 #include <linux/asn1.h>
-#include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
 #include "verify_pefile.h"
 
···
  * verify_pefile_signature - Verify the signature on a PE binary image
  * @pebuf: Buffer containing the PE binary image
  * @pelen: Length of the binary image
- * @trust_keyring: Signing certificates to use as starting points
+ * @trust_keys: Signing certificate(s) to use as starting points
  * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
- * @_trusted: Set to true if trustworth, false otherwise
  *
  * Validate that the certificate chain inside the PKCS#7 message inside the PE
  * binary image intersects keys we already know and trust.
···
  * May also return -ENOMEM.
  */
 int verify_pefile_signature(const void *pebuf, unsigned pelen,
-			    struct key *trusted_keyring,
-			    enum key_being_used_for usage,
-			    bool *_trusted)
+			    struct key *trusted_keys,
+			    enum key_being_used_for usage)
 {
-	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
 	struct pefile_context ctx;
-	const void *data;
-	size_t datalen;
 	int ret;
 
 	kenter("");
···
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(pebuf + ctx.sig_offset, ctx.sig_len);
-	if (IS_ERR(pkcs7))
-		return PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
-	ctx.pkcs7 = pkcs7;
-
-	ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(ctx.pkcs7, &data, &datalen, false);
-	if (ret < 0 || datalen == 0) {
-		pr_devel("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
-		ret = -EBADMSG;
-		goto error;
-	}
-
-	ret = mscode_parse(&ctx);
+	ret = verify_pkcs7_signature(NULL, 0,
+				     pebuf + ctx.sig_offset, ctx.sig_len,
+				     trusted_keys, usage,
+				     mscode_parse, &ctx);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error;
 
···
 	 * contents.
 	 */
 	ret = pefile_digest_pe(pebuf, pelen, &ctx);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, trusted_keyring, _trusted);
 
 error:
-	pkcs7_free_message(ctx.pkcs7);
+	kfree(ctx.digest);
 	return ret;
 }

crypto/asymmetric_keys/verify_pefile.h

···
  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
-#include <linux/verify_pefile.h>
 #include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
 #include <crypto/hash_info.h>
 
···
 	unsigned	sig_offset;
 	unsigned	sig_len;
 	const struct section_header *secs;
-	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
 
 	/* PKCS#7 MS Individual Code Signing content */
 	const void	*digest;		/* Digest */
···
 /*
  * mscode_parser.c
  */
-extern int mscode_parse(struct pefile_context *ctx);
+extern int mscode_parse(void *_ctx, const void *content_data, size_t data_len,
+			size_t asn1hdrlen);

crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c

···
 void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 {
 	if (cert) {
-		public_key_destroy(cert->pub);
+		public_key_free(cert->pub);
+		public_key_signature_free(cert->sig);
 		kfree(cert->issuer);
 		kfree(cert->subject);
 		kfree(cert->id);
 		kfree(cert->skid);
-		kfree(cert->akid_id);
-		kfree(cert->akid_skid);
-		kfree(cert->sig.digest);
-		kfree(cert->sig.s);
 		kfree(cert);
 	}
 }
···
 		goto error_no_cert;
 	cert->pub = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!cert->pub)
+		goto error_no_ctx;
+	cert->sig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key_signature), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cert->sig)
 		goto error_no_ctx;
 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct x509_parse_context), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ctx)
···
 
 	cert->pub->keylen = ctx->key_size;
 
+	/* Grab the signature bits */
+	ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_decode;
+
 	/* Generate cert issuer + serial number key ID */
 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(cert->raw_serial,
 					 cert->raw_serial_size,
···
 		goto error_decode;
 	}
 	cert->id = kid;
+
+	/* Detect self-signed certificates */
+	ret = x509_check_for_self_signed(cert);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_decode;
 
 	kfree(ctx);
 	return cert;
···
 		return -ENOPKG; /* Unsupported combination */
 
 	case OID_md4WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "md4";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "md4";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 
 	case OID_sha1WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "sha1";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha1";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 
 	case OID_sha256WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "sha256";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha256";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 
 	case OID_sha384WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "sha384";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha384";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 
 	case OID_sha512WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "sha512";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha512";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 
 	case OID_sha224WithRSAEncryption:
-		ctx->cert->sig.hash_algo = "sha224";
-		ctx->cert->sig.pkey_algo = "rsa";
+		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha224";
+		ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
 		break;
 	}
 
···
 
 	pr_debug("AKID: keyid: %*phN\n", (int)vlen, value);
 
-	if (ctx->cert->akid_skid)
+	if (ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[1])
 		return 0;
 
 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(value, vlen, "", 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(kid))
 		return PTR_ERR(kid);
 	pr_debug("authkeyid %*phN\n", kid->len, kid->data);
-	ctx->cert->akid_skid = kid;
+	ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[1] = kid;
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 
 	pr_debug("AKID: serial: %*phN\n", (int)vlen, value);
 
-	if (!ctx->akid_raw_issuer || ctx->cert->akid_id)
+	if (!ctx->akid_raw_issuer || ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[0])
 		return 0;
 
 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(value,
···
 		return PTR_ERR(kid);
 
 	pr_debug("authkeyid %*phN\n", kid->len, kid->data);
-	ctx->cert->akid_id = kid;
+	ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[0] = kid;
 	return 0;
 }

crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h

···
 	struct x509_certificate *next;
 	struct x509_certificate *signer;	/* Certificate that signed this one */
 	struct public_key *pub;			/* Public key details */
-	struct public_key_signature sig;	/* Signature parameters */
+	struct public_key_signature *sig;	/* Signature parameters */
 	char		*issuer;		/* Name of certificate issuer */
 	char		*subject;		/* Name of certificate subject */
 	struct asymmetric_key_id *id;		/* Issuer + Serial number */
 	struct asymmetric_key_id *skid;		/* Subject + subjectKeyId (optional) */
-	struct asymmetric_key_id *akid_id;	/* CA AuthKeyId matching ->id (optional) */
-	struct asymmetric_key_id *akid_skid;	/* CA AuthKeyId matching ->skid (optional) */
 	time64_t	valid_from;
 	time64_t	valid_to;
 	const void	*tbs;			/* Signed data */
···
 	unsigned	index;
 	bool		seen;			/* Infinite recursion prevention */
 	bool		verified;
-	bool		trusted;
-	bool		unsupported_crypto;	/* T if can't be verified due to missing crypto */
+	bool		self_signed;		/* T if self-signed (check unsupported_sig too) */
+	bool		unsupported_key;	/* T if key uses unsupported crypto */
+	bool		unsupported_sig;	/* T if signature uses unsupported crypto */
 };
 
 /*
···
  * x509_public_key.c
  */
 extern int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert);
-extern int x509_check_signature(const struct public_key *pub,
-				struct x509_certificate *cert);
+extern int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert);

crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c

···
 #include "asymmetric_keys.h"
 #include "x509_parser.h"
 
-static bool use_builtin_keys;
-static struct asymmetric_key_id *ca_keyid;
-
-#ifndef MODULE
-static struct {
-	struct asymmetric_key_id id;
-	unsigned char data[10];
-} cakey;
-
-static int __init ca_keys_setup(char *str)
-{
-	if (!str)		/* default system keyring */
-		return 1;
-
-	if (strncmp(str, "id:", 3) == 0) {
-		struct asymmetric_key_id *p = &cakey.id;
-		size_t hexlen = (strlen(str) - 3) / 2;
-		int ret;
-
-		if (hexlen == 0 || hexlen > sizeof(cakey.data)) {
-			pr_err("Missing or invalid ca_keys id\n");
-			return 1;
-		}
-
-		ret = __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(str + 3, p, hexlen);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			pr_err("Unparsable ca_keys id hex string\n");
-		else
-			ca_keyid = p;	/* owner key 'id:xxxxxx' */
-	} else if (strcmp(str, "builtin") == 0) {
-		use_builtin_keys = true;
-	}
-
-	return 1;
-}
-__setup("ca_keys=", ca_keys_setup);
-#endif
-
-/**
- * x509_request_asymmetric_key - Request a key by X.509 certificate params.
- * @keyring: The keys to search.
- * @id: The issuer & serialNumber to look for or NULL.
- * @skid: The subjectKeyIdentifier to look for or NULL.
- * @partial: Use partial match if true, exact if false.
- *
- * Find a key in the given keyring by identifier.  The preferred identifier is
- * the issuer + serialNumber and the fallback identifier is the
- * subjectKeyIdentifier.  If both are given, the lookup is by the former, but
- * the latter must also match.
- */
-struct key *x509_request_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
-					const struct asymmetric_key_id *id,
-					const struct asymmetric_key_id *skid,
-					bool partial)
-{
-	struct key *key;
-	key_ref_t ref;
-	const char *lookup;
-	char *req, *p;
-	int len;
-
-	if (id) {
-		lookup = id->data;
-		len = id->len;
-	} else {
-		lookup = skid->data;
-		len = skid->len;
-	}
-	
-	/* Construct an identifier "id:<keyid>". */
-	p = req = kmalloc(2 + 1 + len * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!req)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
-	if (partial) {
-		*p++ = 'i';
-		*p++ = 'd';
-	} else {
-		*p++ = 'e';
-		*p++ = 'x';
-	}
-	*p++ = ':';
-	p = bin2hex(p, lookup, len);
-	*p = 0;
-
-	pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", req);
-
-	ref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1),
-			     &key_type_asymmetric, req);
-	if (IS_ERR(ref))
-		pr_debug("Request for key '%s' err %ld\n", req, PTR_ERR(ref));
-	kfree(req);
-
-	if (IS_ERR(ref)) {
-		switch (PTR_ERR(ref)) {
-			/* Hide some search errors */
-		case -EACCES:
-		case -ENOTDIR:
-		case -EAGAIN:
-			return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
-		default:
-			return ERR_CAST(ref);
-		}
-	}
-
-	key = key_ref_to_ptr(ref);
-	if (id && skid) {
-		const struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids = asymmetric_key_ids(key);
-		if (!kids->id[1]) {
-			pr_debug("issuer+serial match, but expected SKID missing\n");
-			goto reject;
-		}
-		if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(skid, kids->id[1])) {
-			pr_debug("issuer+serial match, but SKID does not\n");
-			goto reject;
-		}
-	}
-	
-	pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__, key_serial(key));
-	return key;
-
-reject:
-	key_put(key);
-	return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_request_asymmetric_key);
-
 /*
  * Set up the signature parameters in an X.509 certificate.  This involves
  * digesting the signed data and extracting the signature.
  */
 int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 {
+	struct public_key_signature *sig = cert->sig;
 	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
 	struct shash_desc *desc;
-	size_t digest_size, desc_size;
-	void *digest;
+	size_t desc_size;
 	int ret;
 
 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
 
-	if (cert->unsupported_crypto)
-		return -ENOPKG;
-	if (cert->sig.s)
-		return 0;
+	if (!cert->pub->pkey_algo)
+		cert->unsupported_key = true;
 
-	cert->sig.s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size,
-			      GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!cert->sig.s)
+	if (!sig->pkey_algo)
+		cert->unsupported_sig = true;
+
+	/* We check the hash if we can - even if we can't then verify it */
+	if (!sig->hash_algo) {
+		cert->unsupported_sig = true;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sig->s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sig->s)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	cert->sig.s_size = cert->raw_sig_size;
+	sig->s_size = cert->raw_sig_size;
 
 	/* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
 	 * big the hash operational data will be.
 	 */
-	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(cert->sig.hash_algo, 0, 0);
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sig->hash_algo, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
 		if (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) {
-			cert->unsupported_crypto = true;
-			return -ENOPKG;
+			cert->unsupported_sig = true;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
 	}
 
 	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
-	digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
+	sig->digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
 
-	/* We allocate the hash operational data storage on the end of the
-	 * digest storage space.
-	 */
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
-	digest = kzalloc(ALIGN(digest_size, __alignof__(*desc)) + desc_size,
-			 GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!digest)
+	sig->digest = kmalloc(sig->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sig->digest)
 		goto error;
 
-	cert->sig.digest = digest;
-	cert->sig.digest_size = digest_size;
+	desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!desc)
+		goto error;
 
-	desc = PTR_ALIGN(digest + digest_size, __alignof__(*desc));
 	desc->tfm = tfm;
 	desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 
 	ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
+		goto error_2;
 	might_sleep();
-	ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, digest);
+	ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, sig->digest);
+
+error_2:
+	kfree(desc);
 error:
 	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
 	return ret;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_get_sig_params);
 
 /*
- * Check the signature on a certificate using the provided public key
+ * Check for self-signedness in an X.509 cert and if found, check the signature
+ * immediately if we can.
  */
-int x509_check_signature(const struct public_key *pub,
-			 struct x509_certificate *cert)
+int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 {
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
 
-	ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+	if (cert->raw_subject_size != cert->raw_issuer_size ||
+	    memcmp(cert->raw_subject, cert->raw_issuer,
+		   cert->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
+		goto not_self_signed;
 
-	ret = public_key_verify_signature(pub, &cert->sig);
-	if (ret == -ENOPKG)
-		cert->unsupported_crypto = true;
-	pr_debug("Cert Verification: %d\n", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_check_signature);
+	if (cert->sig->auth_ids[0] || cert->sig->auth_ids[1]) {
+		/* If the AKID is present it may have one or two parts.  If
+		 * both are supplied, both must match.
+		 */
+		bool a = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->sig->auth_ids[1]);
+		bool b = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->id, cert->sig->auth_ids[0]);
 
-/*
- * Check the new certificate against the ones in the trust keyring.  If one of
- * those is the signing key and validates the new certificate, then mark the
- * new certificate as being trusted.
- *
- * Return 0 if the new certificate was successfully validated, 1 if we couldn't
- * find a matching parent certificate in the trusted list and an error if there
- * is a matching certificate but the signature check fails.
- */
-static int x509_validate_trust(struct x509_certificate *cert,
-			       struct key *trust_keyring)
-{
-	struct key *key;
-	int ret = 1;
+		if (!a && !b)
+			goto not_self_signed;
 
-	if (!trust_keyring)
-		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-
-	if (ca_keyid && !asymmetric_key_id_partial(cert->akid_skid, ca_keyid))
-		return -EPERM;
-
-	key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
-					  cert->akid_id, cert->akid_skid,
-					  false);
-	if (!IS_ERR(key))  {
-		if (!use_builtin_keys
-		    || test_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key->flags))
-			ret = x509_check_signature(key->payload.data[asym_crypto],
-						   cert);
-		key_put(key);
+		ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
+		if (((a && !b) || (b && !a)) &&
+		    cert->sig->auth_ids[0] && cert->sig->auth_ids[1])
+			goto out;
 	}
+
+	ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
+	if (cert->pub->pkey_algo != cert->sig->pkey_algo)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = public_key_verify_signature(cert->pub, cert->sig);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (ret == -ENOPKG) {
+			cert->unsupported_sig = true;
+			ret = 0;
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pr_devel("Cert Self-signature verified");
+	cert->self_signed = true;
+
+out:
+	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
 	return ret;
+
+not_self_signed:
+	pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [not]\n", __func__);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
···
 	pr_devel("Cert Issuer: %s\n", cert->issuer);
 	pr_devel("Cert Subject: %s\n", cert->subject);
 
-	if (!cert->pub->pkey_algo ||
-	    !cert->sig.pkey_algo ||
-	    !cert->sig.hash_algo) {
+	if (cert->unsupported_key) {
 		ret = -ENOPKG;
 		goto error_free_cert;
 	}
 
 	pr_devel("Cert Key Algo: %s\n", cert->pub->pkey_algo);
 	pr_devel("Cert Valid period: %lld-%lld\n", cert->valid_from, cert->valid_to);
-	pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
-		 cert->sig.pkey_algo,
-		 cert->sig.hash_algo);
 
 	cert->pub->id_type = "X509";
 
-	/* Check the signature on the key if it appears to be self-signed */
-	if ((!cert->akid_skid && !cert->akid_id) ||
-	    asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->akid_skid) ||
-	    asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->id, cert->akid_id)) {
-		ret = x509_check_signature(cert->pub, cert); /* self-signed */
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto error_free_cert;
-	} else if (!prep->trusted) {
-		ret = x509_validate_trust(cert, get_system_trusted_keyring());
-		if (ret)
-			ret = x509_validate_trust(cert, get_ima_mok_keyring());
-		if (!ret)
-			prep->trusted = 1;
+	if (cert->unsupported_sig) {
+		public_key_signature_free(cert->sig);
+		cert->sig = NULL;
+	} else {
+		pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
+			 cert->sig->pkey_algo, cert->sig->hash_algo);
 	}
 
 	/* Propose a description */
···
 	prep->payload.data[asym_subtype] = &public_key_subtype;
 	prep->payload.data[asym_key_ids] = kids;
 	prep->payload.data[asym_crypto] = cert->pub;
+	prep->payload.data[asym_auth] = cert->sig;
 	prep->description = desc;
 	prep->quotalen = 100;
 
···
 	cert->pub = NULL;
 	cert->id = NULL;
 	cert->skid = NULL;
+	cert->sig = NULL;
 	desc = NULL;
 	ret = 0;
 

fs/cifs/cifsacl.c

···
 				GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
 				(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
-				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 		goto failed_put_cred;

fs/exec.c

···
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	ret = deny_write_access(file);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 	i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file));
-	if (max_size > 0 && i_size > max_size)
-		return -EFBIG;
-	if (i_size <= 0)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (max_size > 0 && i_size > max_size) {
+		ret = -EFBIG;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (i_size <= 0) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	*buf = vmalloc(i_size);
-	if (!*buf)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!*buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	pos = 0;
 	while (pos < i_size) {
···
 
 	if (pos != i_size) {
 		ret = -EIO;
-		goto out;
+		goto out_free;
 	}
 
 	ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id);
 	if (!ret)
 		*size = pos;
 
-out:
+out_free:
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		vfree(*buf);
 		*buf = NULL;
 	}
+
+out:
+	allow_write_access(file);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file);

fs/namei.c

···
 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 		case 0: case S_IFREG:
 			error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,true);
+			if (!error)
+				ima_post_path_mknod(dentry);
 			break;
 		case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK:
 			error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,

fs/nfs/nfs4idmap.c

···
 				GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
 				(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
-				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 		goto failed_put_cred;

include/crypto/pkcs7.h

···
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_PKCS7_H
 #define _CRYPTO_PKCS7_H
 
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 #include <crypto/public_key.h>
 
 struct key;
···
 
 extern int pkcs7_get_content_data(const struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
 				  const void **_data, size_t *_datalen,
-				  bool want_wrapper);
+				  size_t *_headerlen);
 
 /*
  * pkcs7_trust.c
  */
 extern int pkcs7_validate_trust(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
-				struct key *trust_keyring,
-				bool *_trusted);
+				struct key *trust_keyring);
 
 /*
  * pkcs7_verify.c

include/crypto/public_key.h

···
 #define _LINUX_PUBLIC_KEY_H
 
 /*
- * The use to which an asymmetric key is being put.
- */
-enum key_being_used_for {
-	VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE,
-	VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE,
-	VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE,
-	VERIFYING_KEY_SIGNATURE,
-	VERIFYING_KEY_SELF_SIGNATURE,
-	VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
-	NR__KEY_BEING_USED_FOR
-};
-extern const char *const key_being_used_for[NR__KEY_BEING_USED_FOR];
-
-/*
  * Cryptographic data for the public-key subtype of the asymmetric key type.
  *
  * Note that this may include private part of the key as well as the public
···
 	const char *pkey_algo;
 };
 
-extern void public_key_destroy(void *payload);
+extern void public_key_free(struct public_key *key);
 
 /*
  * Public key cryptography signature data
  */
 struct public_key_signature {
+	struct asymmetric_key_id *auth_ids[2];
 	u8 *s;			/* Signature */
 	u32 s_size;		/* Number of bytes in signature */
 	u8 *digest;
···
 	const char *hash_algo;
 };
 
+extern void public_key_signature_free(struct public_key_signature *sig);
+
 extern struct asymmetric_key_subtype public_key_subtype;
+
 struct key;
+struct key_type;
+union key_payload;
+
+extern int restrict_link_by_signature(struct key *trust_keyring,
+				      const struct key_type *type,
+				      const union key_payload *payload);
+
 extern int verify_signature(const struct key *key,
 			    const struct public_key_signature *sig);
-
-struct asymmetric_key_id;
-extern struct key *x509_request_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
-					       const struct asymmetric_key_id *id,
-					       const struct asymmetric_key_id *skid,
-					       bool partial);
 
 int public_key_verify_signature(const struct public_key *pkey,
 				const struct public_key_signature *sig);

include/keys/asymmetric-subtype.h

···
 	void (*describe)(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m);
 
 	/* Destroy a key of this subtype */
-	void (*destroy)(void *payload);
+	void (*destroy)(void *payload_crypto, void *payload_auth);
 
 	/* Verify the signature on a key of this subtype (optional) */
 	int (*verify_signature)(const struct key *key,

include/keys/asymmetric-type.h

···
 #define _KEYS_ASYMMETRIC_TYPE_H
 
 #include <linux/key-type.h>
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 
 extern struct key_type key_type_asymmetric;
 
···
  * follows:
  */
 enum asymmetric_payload_bits {
-	asym_crypto,
-	asym_subtype,
-	asym_key_ids,
+	asym_crypto,		/* The data representing the key */
+	asym_subtype,		/* Pointer to an asymmetric_key_subtype struct */
+	asym_key_ids,		/* Pointer to an asymmetric_key_ids struct */
+	asym_auth		/* The key's authorisation (signature, parent key ID) */
 };
 
 /*
···
 {
 	return key->payload.data[asym_key_ids];
 }
+
+extern struct key *find_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
+				       const struct asymmetric_key_id *id_0,
+				       const struct asymmetric_key_id *id_1,
+				       bool partial);
 
 /*
  * The payload is at the discretion of the subtype.

include/keys/system_keyring.h

···
 #ifndef _KEYS_SYSTEM_KEYRING_H
 #define _KEYS_SYSTEM_KEYRING_H
 
+#include <linux/key.h>
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
 
-#include <linux/key.h>
-#include <crypto/public_key.h>
+extern int restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted(struct key *keyring,
+					    const struct key_type *type,
+					    const union key_payload *payload);
 
-extern struct key *system_trusted_keyring;
-static inline struct key *get_system_trusted_keyring(void)
-{
-	return system_trusted_keyring;
-}
 #else
-static inline struct key *get_system_trusted_keyring(void)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
+#define restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted restrict_link_reject
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
-extern int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len,
-			      const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
-			      enum key_being_used_for usage);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+extern int restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(
+	struct key *keyring,
+	const struct key_type *type,
+	const union key_payload *payload);
+#else
+#define restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_MOK_KEYRING
-extern struct key *ima_mok_keyring;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING
 extern struct key *ima_blacklist_keyring;
 
-static inline struct key *get_ima_mok_keyring(void)
-{
-	return ima_mok_keyring;
-}
 static inline struct key *get_ima_blacklist_keyring(void)
 {
 	return ima_blacklist_keyring;
 }
 #else
-static inline struct key *get_ima_mok_keyring(void)
-{
-	return NULL;
-}
 static inline struct key *get_ima_blacklist_keyring(void)
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
-#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_MOK_KEYRING */
+#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING */
 
 
 #endif /* _KEYS_SYSTEM_KEYRING_H */

include/linux/fs.h

···
 #endif
 extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
 
+#define __kernel_read_file_id(id) \
+	id(UNKNOWN, unknown)		\
+	id(FIRMWARE, firmware)		\
+	id(MODULE, kernel-module)		\
+	id(KEXEC_IMAGE, kexec-image)		\
+	id(KEXEC_INITRAMFS, kexec-initramfs)	\
+	id(POLICY, security-policy)		\
+	id(MAX_ID, )
+
+#define __fid_enumify(ENUM, dummy) READING_ ## ENUM,
+#define __fid_stringify(dummy, str) #str,
+
 enum kernel_read_file_id {
-	READING_FIRMWARE = 1,
-	READING_MODULE,
-	READING_KEXEC_IMAGE,
-	READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS,
-	READING_POLICY,
-	READING_MAX_ID
+	__kernel_read_file_id(__fid_enumify)
 };
+
+static const char * const kernel_read_file_str[] = {
+	__kernel_read_file_id(__fid_stringify)
+};
+
+static inline const char *kernel_read_file_id_str(enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	if (id < 0 || id >= READING_MAX_ID)
+		return kernel_read_file_str[READING_UNKNOWN];
+
+	return kernel_read_file_str[id];
+}
 
 extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
 extern int kernel_read_file(struct file *, void **, loff_t *, loff_t,

include/linux/ima.h

···
 extern int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id);
 extern int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
 			      enum kernel_read_file_id id);
+extern void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry);
 
 #else
 static inline int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
···
 				     enum kernel_read_file_id id)
 {
 	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return;
 }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA */

include/linux/key-type.h

···
 	size_t		datalen;	/* Raw datalen */
 	size_t		quotalen;	/* Quota length for proposed payload */
 	time_t		expiry;		/* Expiry time of key */
-	bool		trusted;	/* True if key is trusted */
 };
 
 typedef int (*request_key_actor_t)(struct key_construction *key,

include/linux/key.h

···
 #define KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE	5	/* set if key is negative */
 #define KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR	6	/* set if key can be cleared by root without permission */
 #define KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED	7	/* set if key has been invalidated */
-#define KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED	8	/* set if key is trusted */
-#define KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY	9	/* set if keyring only accepts links to trusted keys */
-#define KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN	10	/* set if key is builtin */
-#define KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL	11	/* set if key can be invalidated by root without permission */
-#define KEY_FLAG_KEEP		12	/* set if key should not be removed */
+#define KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN	8	/* set if key is built in to the kernel */
+#define KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL	9	/* set if key can be invalidated by root without permission */
+#define KEY_FLAG_KEEP		10	/* set if key should not be removed */
 
 	/* the key type and key description string
 	 * - the desc is used to match a key against search criteria
···
 		};
 		int reject_error;
 	};
+
+	/* This is set on a keyring to restrict the addition of a link to a key
+	 * to it.  If this method isn't provided then it is assumed that the
+	 * keyring is open to any addition.  It is ignored for non-keyring
+	 * keys.
+	 *
+	 * This is intended for use with rings of trusted keys whereby addition
+	 * to the keyring needs to be controlled.  KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION
+	 * overrides this, allowing the kernel to add extra keys without
+	 * restriction.
+	 */
+	int (*restrict_link)(struct key *keyring,
+			     const struct key_type *type,
+			     const union key_payload *payload);
 };
 
 extern struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type,
···
 			     kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 			     const struct cred *cred,
 			     key_perm_t perm,
-			     unsigned long flags);
+			     unsigned long flags,
+			     int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+						  const struct key_type *,
+						  const union key_payload *));
 
 
-#define KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA	0x0000	/* add to quota, reject if would overrun */
-#define KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN	0x0001	/* add to quota, permit even if overrun */
-#define KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA	0x0002	/* not in quota */
-#define KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED	0x0004	/* Key should be flagged as trusted */
-#define KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN	0x0008	/* Key is built into kernel */
+#define KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA		0x0000	/* add to quota, reject if would overrun */
+#define KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN		0x0001	/* add to quota, permit even if overrun */
+#define KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA		0x0002	/* not in quota */
+#define KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN		0x0004	/* Key is built into kernel */
+#define KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION	0x0008	/* Override the check on restricted keyrings */
 
 extern void key_revoke(struct key *key);
 extern void key_invalidate(struct key *key);
···
 				 const struct cred *cred,
 				 key_perm_t perm,
 				 unsigned long flags,
+				 int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+						      const struct key_type *,
+						      const union key_payload *),
 				 struct key *dest);
+
+extern int restrict_link_reject(struct key *keyring,
+				const struct key_type *type,
+				const union key_payload *payload);
 
 extern int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring);
 

include/linux/lsm_hooks.h

···
 	struct list_head tun_dev_attach_queue;
 	struct list_head tun_dev_attach;
 	struct list_head tun_dev_open;
-	struct list_head skb_owned_by;
 #endif	/* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
 	struct list_head xfrm_policy_alloc_security;
···
 extern void __init yama_add_hooks(void);
 #else
 static inline void __init yama_add_hooks(void) { }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN
+void __init loadpin_add_hooks(void);
+#else
+static inline void loadpin_add_hooks(void) { };
 #endif
 
 #endif /* ! __LINUX_LSM_HOOKS_H */

include/linux/string_helpers.h

···
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+struct file;
+
 /* Descriptions of the types of units to
  * print in */
 enum string_size_units {
···
 {
 	return string_escape_str(src, dst, sz, ESCAPE_ANY_NP, only);
 }
+
+char *kstrdup_quotable(const char *src, gfp_t gfp);
+char *kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp);
+char *kstrdup_quotable_file(struct file *file, gfp_t gfp);
 
 #endif

include/linux/verification.h

···
+/* Signature verification
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells ([e-mail])
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_VERIFICATION_H
+#define _LINUX_VERIFICATION_H
+
+/*
+ * The use to which an asymmetric key is being put.
+ */
+enum key_being_used_for {
+	VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE,
+	VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE,
+	VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE,
+	VERIFYING_KEY_SIGNATURE,
+	VERIFYING_KEY_SELF_SIGNATURE,
+	VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
+	NR__KEY_BEING_USED_FOR
+};
+extern const char *const key_being_used_for[NR__KEY_BEING_USED_FOR];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
+
+struct key;
+
+extern int verify_pkcs7_signature(const void *data, size_t len,
+				  const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
+				  struct key *trusted_keys,
+				  enum key_being_used_for usage,
+				  int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
+						      const void *data, size_t len,
+						      size_t asn1hdrlen),
+				  void *ctx);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
+extern int verify_pefile_signature(const void *pebuf, unsigned pelen,
+				   struct key *trusted_keys,
+				   enum key_being_used_for usage);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */
+#endif /* _LINUX_VERIFY_PEFILE_H */

include/linux/verify_pefile.h

···
-/* Signed PE file verification
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells ([e-mail])
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-
-#ifndef _LINUX_VERIFY_PEFILE_H
-#define _LINUX_VERIFY_PEFILE_H
-
-#include <crypto/public_key.h>
-
-extern int verify_pefile_signature(const void *pebuf, unsigned pelen,
-				   struct key *trusted_keyring,
-				   enum key_being_used_for usage,
-				   bool *_trusted);
-
-#endif /* _LINUX_VERIFY_PEFILE_H */

include/uapi/linux/keyctl.h

···
 #ifndef _LINUX_KEYCTL_H
 #define _LINUX_KEYCTL_H
 
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
 /* special process keyring shortcut IDs */
 #define KEY_SPEC_THREAD_KEYRING		-1	/* - key ID for thread-specific keyring */
 #define KEY_SPEC_PROCESS_KEYRING	-2	/* - key ID for process-specific keyring */
···
 #define KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV		20	/* instantiate a partially constructed key */
 #define KEYCTL_INVALIDATE		21	/* invalidate a key */
 #define KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT		22	/* get a user's persistent keyring */
+#define KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE		23	/* Compute Diffie-Hellman values */
+
+/* keyctl structures */
+struct keyctl_dh_params {
+	__s32 private;
+	__s32 prime;
+	__s32 base;
+};
 
 #endif /*  _LINUX_KEYCTL_H */

kernel/module_signing.c

···
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
-#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
+#include <linux/verification.h>
 #include <crypto/public_key.h>
 #include "module-internal.h"
 
···
 		return -EBADMSG;
 	}
 
-	return system_verify_data(mod, modlen, mod + modlen, sig_len,
-				  VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE);
+	return verify_pkcs7_signature(mod, modlen, mod + modlen, sig_len,
+				      NULL, VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE,
+				      NULL, NULL);
 }

kernel/seccomp.c

···
 
 	fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
 	if (!fprog) {
-		/* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save every
+		/* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
 		 * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
 		 * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
 		 */

lib/string_helpers.c

···
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 
···
 	return p - dst;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(string_escape_mem);
+
+/*
+ * Return an allocated string that has been escaped of special characters
+ * and double quotes, making it safe to log in quotes.
+ */
+char *kstrdup_quotable(const char *src, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t slen, dlen;
+	char *dst;
+	const int flags = ESCAPE_HEX;
+	const char esc[] = "\f\n\r\t\v\a\e\\\"";
+
+	if (!src)
+		return NULL;
+	slen = strlen(src);
+
+	dlen = string_escape_mem(src, slen, NULL, 0, flags, esc);
+	dst = kmalloc(dlen + 1, gfp);
+	if (!dst)
+		return NULL;
+
+	WARN_ON(string_escape_mem(src, slen, dst, dlen, flags, esc) != dlen);
+	dst[dlen] = '\0';
+
+	return dst;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable);
+
+/*
+ * Returns allocated NULL-terminated string containing process
+ * command line, with inter-argument NULLs replaced with spaces,
+ * and other special characters escaped.
+ */
+char *kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	char *buffer, *quoted;
+	int i, res;
+
+	buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_TEMPORARY);
+	if (!buffer)
+		return NULL;
+
+	res = get_cmdline(task, buffer, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	buffer[res] = '\0';
+
+	/* Collapse trailing NULLs, leave res pointing to last non-NULL. */
+	while (--res >= 0 && buffer[res] == '\0')
+		;
+
+	/* Replace inter-argument NULLs. */
+	for (i = 0; i <= res; i++)
+		if (buffer[i] == '\0')
+			buffer[i] = ' ';
+
+	/* Make sure result is printable. */
+	quoted = kstrdup_quotable(buffer, gfp);
+	kfree(buffer);
+	return quoted;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable_cmdline);
+
+/*
+ * Returns allocated NULL-terminated string containing pathname,
+ * with special characters escaped, able to be safely logged. If
+ * there is an error, the leading character will be "<".
+ */
+char *kstrdup_quotable_file(struct file *file, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	char *temp, *pathname;
+
+	if (!file)
+		return kstrdup("<unknown>", gfp);
+
+	/* We add 11 spaces for ' (deleted)' to be appended */
+	temp = kmalloc(PATH_MAX + 11, GFP_TEMPORARY);
+	if (!temp)
+		return kstrdup("<no_memory>", gfp);
+
+	pathname = file_path(file, temp, PATH_MAX + 11);
+	if (IS_ERR(pathname))
+		pathname = kstrdup("<too_long>", gfp);
+	else
+		pathname = kstrdup_quotable(pathname, gfp);
+
+	kfree(temp);
+	return pathname;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kstrdup_quotable_file);

net/dns_resolver/dns_key.c

···
 				GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
 				(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
-				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 		goto failed_put_cred;

net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c

···
 	u32 spot = start;
 
 	while (rc == 0 && spot <= end) {
-		if (((spot & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) != 0) &&
+		if (((spot & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) == 0) &&
 		    ((end - spot) > BITS_PER_LONG)) {
 			rc = netlbl_catmap_setlong(catmap,
 						   spot,

net/rxrpc/ar-key.c

···
 
 	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, "x",
 			GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred, 0,
-			KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
+			KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM [alloc %ld]", PTR_ERR(key));
 		return -ENOMEM;
···
 
 	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, keyname,
 			GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
-			KEY_POS_SEARCH, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
+			KEY_POS_SEARCH, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		return key;
 

security/Kconfig

···
 source security/smack/Kconfig
 source security/tomoyo/Kconfig
 source security/apparmor/Kconfig
+source security/loadpin/Kconfig
 source security/yama/Kconfig
 
 source security/integrity/Kconfig

security/Makefile

···
 subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO)        += tomoyo
 subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR)	+= apparmor
 subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA)		+= yama
+subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN)	+= loadpin
 
 # always enable default capabilities
 obj-y					+= commoncap.o
···
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO)		+= tomoyo/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR)		+= apparmor/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA)		+= yama/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN)		+= loadpin/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE)		+= device_cgroup.o
 
 # Object integrity file lists

security/integrity/Kconfig

···
 	default n
         select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
         select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
-        select PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA
         select CRYPTO_RSA
         select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
 	help

security/integrity/digsig.c

···
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <linux/key-type.h>
 #include <linux/digsig.h>
+#include <crypto/public_key.h>
+#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
 
 #include "integrity.h"
 
···
 static bool init_keyring __initdata = true;
 #else
 static bool init_keyring __initdata;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
+#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted
+#else
+#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted
 #endif
 
 int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
···
 				    ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				     KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ |
 				     KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
-				    KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
-	if (!IS_ERR(keyring[id]))
-		set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring[id]->flags);
-	else {
+				    KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
+				    restrict_link_to_ima, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring[id])) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(keyring[id]);
 		pr_info("Can't allocate %s keyring (%d)\n",
 			keyring_name[id], err);

security/integrity/ima/Kconfig

···
 
 	   This option is deprecated in favor of INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
 
-config IMA_MOK_KEYRING
-	bool "Create IMA machine owner keys (MOK) and blacklist keyrings"
+config IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY
+	bool "Permit keys validly signed by a built-in or secondary CA cert (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	depends on SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	depends on INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
+	select INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	default n
+	help
+	  Keys may be added to the IMA or IMA blacklist keyrings, if the
+	  key is validly signed by a CA cert in the system built-in or
+	  secondary trusted keyrings.
+
+	  Intermediate keys between those the kernel has compiled in and the
+	  IMA keys to be added may be added to the system secondary keyring,
+	  provided they are validly signed by a key already resident in the
+	  built-in or secondary trusted keyrings.
+
+config IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING
+	bool "Create IMA machine owner blacklist keyrings (EXPERIMENTAL)"
 	depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
 	depends on IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING
 	default n
 	help
-	   This option creates IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings.  IMA MOK is an
-	   intermediate keyring that sits between .system and .ima keyrings,
-	   effectively forming a simple CA hierarchy.  To successfully import a
-	   key into .ima_mok it must be signed by a key which CA is in .system
-	   keyring.  On turn any key that needs to go in .ima keyring must be
-	   signed by CA in either .system or .ima_mok keyrings. IMA MOK is empty
-	   at kernel boot.
-
-	   IMA blacklist keyring contains all revoked IMA keys.  It is consulted
-	   before any other keyring.  If the search is successful the requested
-	   operation is rejected and error is returned to the caller.
+	   This option creates an IMA blacklist keyring, which contains all
+	   revoked IMA keys.  It is consulted before any other keyring.  If
+	   the search is successful the requested operation is rejected and
+	   an error is returned to the caller.
 
 config IMA_LOAD_X509
 	bool "Load X509 certificate onto the '.ima' trusted keyring"

security/integrity/ima/Makefile

···
 ima-y := ima_fs.o ima_queue.o ima_init.o ima_main.o ima_crypto.o ima_api.o \
 	 ima_policy.o ima_template.o ima_template_lib.o
 ima-$(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE) += ima_appraise.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_MOK_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o

security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c

···
 		     xattr_value->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) {
 			if (!ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint))
 				status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
+		} else if ((inode->i_size == 0) &&
+			   (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) &&
+			   (xattr_value &&
+			    xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) {
+			status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
 		}
 		integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode, filename,
 				    op, cause, rc, 0);
···
 	if (iint) {
 		iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED |
 				 IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK | IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK |
-				 IMA_ACTION_FLAGS);
+				 IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS);
 		if (must_appraise)
 			iint->flags |= IMA_APPRAISE;
 	}

security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c

···
 		ima_audit_measurement(iint, pathname);
 
 out_digsig:
-	if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG))
+	if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG) &&
+	     !(iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE))
 		rc = -EACCES;
 	kfree(xattr_value);
 out_free:
···
 				   FILE_CHECK, opened);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check);
+
+/**
+ * ima_post_path_mknod - mark as a new inode
+ * @dentry: newly created dentry
+ *
+ * Mark files created via the mknodat syscall as new, so that the
+ * file data can be written later.
+ */
+void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	int must_appraise;
+
+	must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(inode, MAY_ACCESS, FILE_CHECK);
+	if (!must_appraise)
+		return;
+
+	iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
+	if (iint)
+		iint->flags |= IMA_NEW_FILE;
+}
 
 /**
  * ima_read_file - pre-measure/appraise hook decision based on policy

security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c

···
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
-#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
+#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
 
 
-struct key *ima_mok_keyring;
 struct key *ima_blacklist_keyring;
 
 /*
- * Allocate the IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings
+ * Allocate the IMA blacklist keyring
  */
 __init int ima_mok_init(void)
 {
-	pr_notice("Allocating IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings.\n");
-
-	ima_mok_keyring = keyring_alloc(".ima_mok",
-			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
-			      (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
-			      KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ |
-			      KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH,
-			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+	pr_notice("Allocating IMA blacklist keyring.\n");
 
 	ima_blacklist_keyring = keyring_alloc(".ima_blacklist",
 				KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
 				(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ |
 				KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH,
-				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
+				restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted, NULL);
 
-	if (IS_ERR(ima_mok_keyring) || IS_ERR(ima_blacklist_keyring))
-		panic("Can't allocate IMA MOK or blacklist keyrings.");
-	set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &ima_mok_keyring->flags);
+	if (IS_ERR(ima_blacklist_keyring))
+		panic("Can't allocate IMA blacklist keyring.");
 
-	set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &ima_blacklist_keyring->flags);
 	set_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &ima_blacklist_keyring->flags);
 	return 0;
 }

security/integrity/integrity.h

···
 
 /* iint cache flags */
 #define IMA_ACTION_FLAGS	0xff000000
+#define IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS	0x06000000
 #define IMA_DIGSIG		0x01000000
 #define IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED	0x02000000
 #define IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO	0x04000000

security/keys/Kconfig

···
 	bool "Large payload keys"
 	depends on KEYS
 	depends on TMPFS
+	select CRYPTO
+	select CRYPTO_AES
+	select CRYPTO_ECB
+	select CRYPTO_RNG
 	help
 	  This option provides support for holding large keys within the kernel
 	  (for example Kerberos ticket caches).  The data may be stored out to
···
 	  Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs.
 
 	  If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.
+
+config KEY_DH_OPERATIONS
+       bool "Diffie-Hellman operations on retained keys"
+       depends on KEYS
+       select MPILIB
+       help
+	 This option provides support for calculating Diffie-Hellman
+	 public keys and shared secrets using values stored as keys
+	 in the kernel.
+
+	 If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N.

security/keys/Makefile

···
 obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS) += persistent.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS) += dh.o
 
 #
 # Key types

security/keys/big_key.c

···
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 #include <keys/user-type.h>
 #include <keys/big_key-type.h>
+#include <crypto/rng.h>
 
 /*
  * Layout of key payload words.
···
 };
 
 /*
+ * Crypto operation with big_key data
+ */
+enum big_key_op {
+	BIG_KEY_ENC,
+	BIG_KEY_DEC,
+};
+
+/*
  * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to
  * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at
  * least as large as the data.
  */
 #define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry))
+
+/*
+ * Key size for big_key data encryption
+ */
+#define ENC_KEY_SIZE	16
 
 /*
  * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
···
 };
 
 /*
+ * Crypto names for big_key data encryption
+ */
+static const char big_key_rng_name[] = "stdrng";
+static const char big_key_alg_name[] = "ecb(aes)";
+
+/*
+ * Crypto algorithms for big_key data encryption
+ */
+static struct crypto_rng *big_key_rng;
+static struct crypto_blkcipher *big_key_blkcipher;
+
+/*
+ * Generate random key to encrypt big_key data
+ */
+static inline int big_key_gen_enckey(u8 *key)
+{
+	return crypto_rng_get_bytes(big_key_rng, key, ENC_KEY_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encrypt/decrypt big_key data
+ */
+static int big_key_crypt(enum big_key_op op, u8 *data, size_t datalen, u8 *key)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	struct scatterlist sgio;
+	struct blkcipher_desc desc;
+
+	if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(big_key_blkcipher, key, ENC_KEY_SIZE)) {
+		ret = -EAGAIN;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	desc.flags = 0;
+	desc.tfm = big_key_blkcipher;
+
+	sg_init_one(&sgio, data, datalen);
+
+	if (op == BIG_KEY_ENC)
+		ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sgio, &sgio, datalen);
+	else
+		ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, &sgio, &sgio, datalen);
+
+error:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
  * Preparse a big key
  */
 int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
 {
 	struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path];
 	struct file *file;
+	u8 *enckey;
+	u8 *data = NULL;
 	ssize_t written;
 	size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
 	int ret;
···
 		/* Create a shmem file to store the data in.  This will permit the data
 		 * to be swapped out if needed.
 		 *
-		 * TODO: Encrypt the stored data with a temporary key.
+		 * File content is stored encrypted with randomly generated key.
 		 */
-		file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", datalen, 0);
-		if (IS_ERR(file)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(file);
+		size_t enclen = ALIGN(datalen, crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(big_key_blkcipher));
+
+		/* prepare aligned data to encrypt */
+		data = kmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		memcpy(data, prep->data, datalen);
+		memset(data + datalen, 0x00, enclen - datalen);
+
+		/* generate random key */
+		enckey = kmalloc(ENC_KEY_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!enckey) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			goto error;
 		}
 
-		written = kernel_write(file, prep->data, prep->datalen, 0);
-		if (written != datalen) {
+		ret = big_key_gen_enckey(enckey);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_enckey;
+
+		/* encrypt aligned data */
+		ret = big_key_crypt(BIG_KEY_ENC, data, enclen, enckey);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_enckey;
+
+		/* save aligned data to file */
+		file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", enclen, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(file);
+			goto err_enckey;
+		}
+
+		written = kernel_write(file, data, enclen, 0);
+		if (written != enclen) {
 			ret = written;
 			if (written >= 0)
 				ret = -ENOMEM;
···
 		/* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again
 		 * later
 		 */
+		prep->payload.data[big_key_data] = enckey;
 		*path = file->f_path;
 		path_get(path);
 		fput(file);
+		kfree(data);
 	} else {
 		/* Just store the data in a buffer */
 		void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
+
 		if (!data)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
···
 
 err_fput:
 	fput(file);
+err_enckey:
+	kfree(enckey);
 error:
+	kfree(data);
 	return ret;
 }
 
···
 {
 	if (prep->datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path];
+
 		path_put(path);
-	} else {
-		kfree(prep->payload.data[big_key_data]);
 	}
+	kfree(prep->payload.data[big_key_data]);
 }
 
 /*
···
 {
 	size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len];
 
-	if (datalen) {
+	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
+
 		path_put(path);
 		path->mnt = NULL;
 		path->dentry = NULL;
-	} else {
-		kfree(key->payload.data[big_key_data]);
-		key->payload.data[big_key_data] = NULL;
 	}
+	kfree(key->payload.data[big_key_data]);
+	key->payload.data[big_key_data] = NULL;
 }
 
 /*
···
 	if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) {
 		struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
 		struct file *file;
-		loff_t pos;
+		u8 *data;
+		u8 *enckey = (u8 *)key->payload.data[big_key_data];
+		size_t enclen = ALIGN(datalen, crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(big_key_blkcipher));
+
+		data = kmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred());
-		if (IS_ERR(file))
-			return PTR_ERR(file);
+		if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(file);
+			goto error;
+		}
 
-		pos = 0;
-		ret = vfs_read(file, buffer, datalen, &pos);
-		fput(file);
-		if (ret >= 0 && ret != datalen)
+		/* read file to kernel and decrypt */
+		ret = kernel_read(file, 0, data, enclen);
+		if (ret >= 0 && ret != enclen) {
 			ret = -EIO;
+			goto err_fput;
+		}
+
+		ret = big_key_crypt(BIG_KEY_DEC, data, enclen, enckey);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_fput;
+
+		ret = datalen;
+
+		/* copy decrypted data to user */
+		if (copy_to_user(buffer, data, datalen) != 0)
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+
+err_fput:
+		fput(file);
+error:
+		kfree(data);
 	} else {
 		ret = datalen;
 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data[big_key_data],
···
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Register key type
+ */
 static int __init big_key_init(void)
 {
 	return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key);
 }
+
+/*
+ * Initialize big_key crypto and RNG algorithms
+ */
+static int __init big_key_crypto_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	/* init RNG */
+	big_key_rng = crypto_alloc_rng(big_key_rng_name, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(big_key_rng)) {
+		big_key_rng = NULL;
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	/* seed RNG */
+	ret = crypto_rng_reset(big_key_rng, NULL, crypto_rng_seedsize(big_key_rng));
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* init block cipher */
+	big_key_blkcipher = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(big_key_alg_name, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(big_key_blkcipher)) {
+		big_key_blkcipher = NULL;
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	crypto_free_rng(big_key_rng);
+	big_key_rng = NULL;
+	return ret;
+}
+
 device_initcall(big_key_init);
+late_initcall(big_key_crypto_init);

security/keys/compat.c

···
 	case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT:
 		return keyctl_get_persistent(arg2, arg3);
 
+	case KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE:
+		return keyctl_dh_compute(compat_ptr(arg2), compat_ptr(arg3),
+					 arg4);
+
 	default:
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}

security/keys/dh.c

···
+/* Crypto operations using stored keys
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mpi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Public key or shared secret generation function [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1]
+ *
+ * ya = g^xa mod p;
+ * or
+ * ZZ = yb^xa mod p;
+ *
+ * where xa is the local private key, ya is the local public key, g is
+ * the generator, p is the prime, yb is the remote public key, and ZZ
+ * is the shared secret.
+ *
+ * Both are the same calculation, so g or yb are the "base" and ya or
+ * ZZ are the "result".
+ */
+static int do_dh(MPI result, MPI base, MPI xa, MPI p)
+{
+	return mpi_powm(result, base, xa, p);
+}
+
+static ssize_t mpi_from_key(key_serial_t keyid, size_t maxlen, MPI *mpi)
+{
+	struct key *key;
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
+	long status;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, 0, KEY_NEED_READ);
+	if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		ret = -ENOKEY;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
+
+	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if (key->type == &key_type_user) {
+		down_read(&key->sem);
+		status = key_validate(key);
+		if (status == 0) {
+			const struct user_key_payload *payload;
+
+			payload = user_key_payload(key);
+
+			if (maxlen == 0) {
+				*mpi = NULL;
+				ret = payload->datalen;
+			} else if (payload->datalen <= maxlen) {
+				*mpi = mpi_read_raw_data(payload->data,
+							 payload->datalen);
+				if (*mpi)
+					ret = payload->datalen;
+			} else {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
+		up_read(&key->sem);
+	}
+
+	key_put(key);
+error:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params,
+		       char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
+{
+	long ret;
+	MPI base, private, prime, result;
+	unsigned nbytes;
+	struct keyctl_dh_params pcopy;
+	uint8_t *kbuf;
+	ssize_t keylen;
+	size_t resultlen;
+
+	if (!params || (!buffer && buflen)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (copy_from_user(&pcopy, params, sizeof(pcopy)) != 0) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.prime, buflen, &prime);
+	if (keylen < 0 || !prime) {
+		/* buflen == 0 may be used to query the required buffer size,
+		 * which is the prime key length.
+		 */
+		ret = keylen;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* The result is never longer than the prime */
+	resultlen = keylen;
+
+	keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.base, SIZE_MAX, &base);
+	if (keylen < 0 || !base) {
+		ret = keylen;
+		goto error1;
+	}
+
+	keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.private, SIZE_MAX, &private);
+	if (keylen < 0 || !private) {
+		ret = keylen;
+		goto error2;
+	}
+
+	result = mpi_alloc(0);
+	if (!result) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error3;
+	}
+
+	kbuf = kmalloc(resultlen, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kbuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error4;
+	}
+
+	ret = do_dh(result, base, private, prime);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error5;
+
+	ret = mpi_read_buffer(result, kbuf, resultlen, &nbytes, NULL);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		goto error5;
+
+	ret = nbytes;
+	if (copy_to_user(buffer, kbuf, nbytes) != 0)
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+error5:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+error4:
+	mpi_free(result);
+error3:
+	mpi_free(private);
+error2:
+	mpi_free(base);
+error1:
+	mpi_free(prime);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}

security/keys/internal.h

···
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/key-type.h>
 #include <linux/task_work.h>
+#include <linux/keyctl.h>
 
 struct iovec;
 
···
 extern unsigned persistent_keyring_expiry;
 #else
 static inline long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t uid, key_serial_t destring)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS
+extern long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *, char __user *,
+			      size_t);
+#else
+static inline long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params,
+				     char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }

security/keys/key.c

···
  * @cred: The credentials specifying UID namespace.
  * @perm: The permissions mask of the new key.
  * @flags: Flags specifying quota properties.
+ * @restrict_link: Optional link restriction method for new keyrings.
  *
  * Allocate a key of the specified type with the attributes given.  The key is
  * returned in an uninstantiated state and the caller needs to instantiate the
···
  */
 struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc,
 		      kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred,
-		      key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags)
+		      key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags,
+		      int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+					   const struct key_type *,
+					   const union key_payload *))
 {
 	struct key_user *user = NULL;
 	struct key *key;
···
 	key->uid = uid;
 	key->gid = gid;
 	key->perm = perm;
+	key->restrict_link = restrict_link;
 
 	if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA))
 		key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA;
-	if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED)
-		key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED;
 	if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN)
 		key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN;
 
···
 	}
 
 	if (keyring) {
+		if (keyring->restrict_link) {
+			ret = keyring->restrict_link(keyring, key->type,
+						     &prep.payload);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto error;
+		}
 		ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error;
···
 	awaken = 0;
 	ret = -EBUSY;
 
-	if (keyring)
+	if (keyring) {
+		if (keyring->restrict_link)
+			return -EPERM;
+
 		link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit);
+	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex);
 
···
 	struct key *keyring, *key = NULL;
 	key_ref_t key_ref;
 	int ret;
+	int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+			     const struct key_type *,
+			     const union key_payload *) = NULL;
 
 	/* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel
 	 * types */
···
 
 	key_check(keyring);
 
+	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+	if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION))
+		restrict_link = keyring->restrict_link;
+
 	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
 	if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring)
 		goto error_put_type;
···
 	prep.data = payload;
 	prep.datalen = plen;
 	prep.quotalen = index_key.type->def_datalen;
-	prep.trusted = flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED;
 	prep.expiry = TIME_T_MAX;
 	if (index_key.type->preparse) {
 		ret = index_key.type->preparse(&prep);
···
 	}
 	index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description);
 
-	key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
-	if (!prep.trusted && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags))
-		goto error_free_prep;
-	flags |= prep.trusted ? KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED : 0;
+	if (restrict_link) {
+		ret = restrict_link(keyring, index_key.type, &prep.payload);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret);
+			goto error_free_prep;
+		}
+	}
 
 	ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &index_key, &edit);
 	if (ret < 0) {
···
 
 	/* allocate a new key */
 	key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description,
-			cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags);
+			cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		key_ref = ERR_CAST(key);
 		goto error_link_end;

security/keys/keyctl.c

···
 	case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT:
 		return keyctl_get_persistent((uid_t)arg2, (key_serial_t)arg3);
 
+	case KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE:
+		return keyctl_dh_compute((struct keyctl_dh_params __user *) arg2,
+					 (char __user *) arg3,
+					 (size_t) arg4);
+
 	default:
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}

security/keys/keyring.c

···
  */
 struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
 			  const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm,
-			  unsigned long flags, struct key *dest)
+			  unsigned long flags,
+			  int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+					       const struct key_type *,
+					       const union key_payload *),
+			  struct key *dest)
 {
 	struct key *keyring;
 	int ret;
 
 	keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description,
-			    uid, gid, cred, perm, flags);
+			    uid, gid, cred, perm, flags, restrict_link);
 	if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL);
 		if (ret < 0) {
···
 	return keyring;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * restrict_link_reject - Give -EPERM to restrict link
+ * @keyring: The keyring being added to.
+ * @type: The type of key being added.
+ * @payload: The payload of the key intended to be added.
+ *
+ * Reject the addition of any links to a keyring.  It can be overridden by
+ * passing KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION to key_instantiate_and_link() when
+ * adding a key to a keyring.
+ *
+ * This is meant to be passed as the restrict_link parameter to
+ * keyring_alloc().
+ */
+int restrict_link_reject(struct key *keyring,
+			 const struct key_type *type,
+			 const union key_payload *payload)
+{
+	return -EPERM;
+}
 
 /*
  * By default, we keys found by getting an exact match on their descriptions.
···
 	up_write(&keyring->sem);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Check addition of keys to restricted keyrings.
+ */
+static int __key_link_check_restriction(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
+{
+	if (!keyring->restrict_link)
+		return 0;
+	return keyring->restrict_link(keyring, key->type, &key->payload);
+}
+
 /**
  * key_link - Link a key to a keyring
  * @keyring: The keyring to make the link in.
···
 	key_check(keyring);
 	key_check(key);
 
-	if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags) &&
-	    !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED, &key->flags))
-		return -EPERM;
-
 	ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit);
 	if (ret == 0) {
 		kdebug("begun {%d,%d}", keyring->serial, atomic_read(&keyring->usage));
-		ret = __key_link_check_live_key(keyring, key);
+		ret = __key_link_check_restriction(keyring, key);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			ret = __key_link_check_live_key(keyring, key);
 		if (ret == 0)
 			__key_link(key, &edit);
 		__key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit);

security/keys/persistent.c

···
 					current_cred(),
 					((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 					 KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
-					KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+					KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(reg))
 		return PTR_ERR(reg);
 
···
 				   uid, INVALID_GID, current_cred(),
 				   ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
 				    KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
-				   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
+				   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL,
 				   ns->persistent_keyring_register);
 	if (IS_ERR(persistent))
 		return ERR_CAST(persistent);

security/keys/process_keys.c

···
 		if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) {
 			uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID,
 						    cred, user_keyring_perm,
-						    KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+						    KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA,
+						    NULL, NULL);
 			if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) {
 				ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring);
 				goto error;
···
 			session_keyring =
 				keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID,
 					      cred, user_keyring_perm,
-					      KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+					      KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA,
+					      NULL, NULL);
 			if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) {
 				ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring);
 				goto error_release;
···
 
 	keyring = keyring_alloc("_tid", new->uid, new->gid, new,
 				KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW,
-				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN,
+				NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring))
 		return PTR_ERR(keyring);
 
···
 
 	keyring = keyring_alloc("_pid", new->uid, new->gid, new,
 				KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW,
-				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN,
+				NULL, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring))
 		return PTR_ERR(keyring);
 
···
 
 		keyring = keyring_alloc("_ses", cred->uid, cred->gid, cred,
 					KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
-					flags, NULL);
+					flags, NULL, NULL);
 		if (IS_ERR(keyring))
 			return PTR_ERR(keyring);
 	} else {
···
 		keyring = keyring_alloc(
 			name, old->uid, old->gid, old,
 			KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_LINK,
-			KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
+			KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
 		if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 			goto error2;

security/keys/request_key.c

···
 	cred = get_current_cred();
 	keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
 				KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
-				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL, NULL);
 	put_cred(cred);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
···
 
 	key = key_alloc(ctx->index_key.type, ctx->index_key.description,
 			ctx->cred->fsuid, ctx->cred->fsgid, ctx->cred,
-			perm, flags);
+			perm, flags, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		goto alloc_failed;
 

security/keys/request_key_auth.c

···
 	authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc,
 			    cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
 			    KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH |
-			    KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
+			    KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(authkey);
 		goto error_alloc;

security/keys/user_defined.c

···
  */
 int user_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
 {
-	struct user_key_payload *upayload, *zap;
-	size_t datalen = prep->datalen;
+	struct user_key_payload *zap = NULL;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = -EINVAL;
-	if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data)
-		goto error;
-
-	/* construct a replacement payload */
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
-	upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!upayload)
-		goto error;
-
-	upayload->datalen = datalen;
-	memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen);
-
 	/* check the quota and attach the new data */
-	zap = upayload;
+	ret = key_payload_reserve(key, prep->datalen);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 
-	ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen);
-
-	if (ret == 0) {
-		/* attach the new data, displacing the old */
-		if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags))
-			zap = key->payload.data[0];
-		else
-			zap = NULL;
-		rcu_assign_keypointer(key, upayload);
-		key->expiry = 0;
-	}
+	/* attach the new data, displacing the old */
+	key->expiry = prep->expiry;
+	if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags))
+		zap = rcu_dereference_key(key);
+	rcu_assign_keypointer(key, prep->payload.data[0]);
+	prep->payload.data[0] = NULL;
 
 	if (zap)
 		kfree_rcu(zap, rcu);
-
-error:
 	return ret;
 }
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_update);
 
 /*

security/loadpin/Kconfig

···
+config SECURITY_LOADPIN
+	bool "Pin load of kernel files (modules, fw, etc) to one filesystem"
+	depends on SECURITY && BLOCK
+	help
+	  Any files read through the kernel file reading interface
+	  (kernel modules, firmware, kexec images, security policy)
+	  can be pinned to the first filesystem used for loading. When
+	  enabled, any files that come from other filesystems will be
+	  rejected. This is best used on systems without an initrd that
+	  have a root filesystem backed by a read-only device such as
+	  dm-verity or a CDROM.
+
+config SECURITY_LOADPIN_ENABLED
+	bool "Enforce LoadPin at boot"
+	depends on SECURITY_LOADPIN
+	help
+	  If selected, LoadPin will enforce pinning at boot. If not
+	  selected, it can be enabled at boot with the kernel parameter
+	  "loadpin.enabled=1".

security/loadpin/Makefile

···
+obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin.o

security/loadpin/loadpin.c

···
+/*
+ * Module and Firmware Pinning Security Module
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011-2016 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Kees Cook <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "LoadPin: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/path.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>	/* current */
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
+
+static void report_load(const char *origin, struct file *file, char *operation)
+{
+	char *cmdline, *pathname;
+
+	pathname = kstrdup_quotable_file(file, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cmdline = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(current, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	pr_notice("%s %s obj=%s%s%s pid=%d cmdline=%s%s%s\n",
+		  origin, operation,
+		  (pathname && pathname[0] != '<') ? "\"" : "",
+		  pathname,
+		  (pathname && pathname[0] != '<') ? "\"" : "",
+		  task_pid_nr(current),
+		  cmdline ? "\"" : "", cmdline, cmdline ? "\"" : "");
+
+	kfree(cmdline);
+	kfree(pathname);
+}
+
+static int enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_ENABLED);
+static struct super_block *pinned_root;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pinned_root_spinlock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+static int zero;
+static int one = 1;
+
+static struct ctl_path loadpin_sysctl_path[] = {
+	{ .procname = "kernel", },
+	{ .procname = "loadpin", },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table loadpin_sysctl_table[] = {
+	{
+		.procname       = "enabled",
+		.data           = &enabled,
+		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
+		.mode           = 0644,
+		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+		.extra1         = &zero,
+		.extra2         = &one,
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * This must be called after early kernel init, since then the rootdev
+ * is available.
+ */
+static void check_pinning_enforcement(struct super_block *mnt_sb)
+{
+	bool ro = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * If load pinning is not enforced via a read-only block
+	 * device, allow sysctl to change modes for testing.
+	 */
+	if (mnt_sb->s_bdev) {
+		ro = bdev_read_only(mnt_sb->s_bdev);
+		pr_info("dev(%u,%u): %s\n",
+			MAJOR(mnt_sb->s_bdev->bd_dev),
+			MINOR(mnt_sb->s_bdev->bd_dev),
+			ro ? "read-only" : "writable");
+	} else
+		pr_info("mnt_sb lacks block device, treating as: writable\n");
+
+	if (!ro) {
+		if (!register_sysctl_paths(loadpin_sysctl_path,
+					   loadpin_sysctl_table))
+			pr_notice("sysctl registration failed!\n");
+		else
+			pr_info("load pinning can be disabled.\n");
+	} else
+		pr_info("load pinning engaged.\n");
+}
+#else
+static void check_pinning_enforcement(struct super_block *mnt_sb)
+{
+	pr_info("load pinning engaged.\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+static void loadpin_sb_free_security(struct super_block *mnt_sb)
+{
+	/*
+	 * When unmounting the filesystem we were using for load
+	 * pinning, we acknowledge the superblock release, but make sure
+	 * no other modules or firmware can be loaded.
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_root) && mnt_sb == pinned_root) {
+		pinned_root = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		pr_info("umount pinned fs: refusing further loads\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static int loadpin_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	struct super_block *load_root;
+	const char *origin = kernel_read_file_id_str(id);
+
+	/* This handles the older init_module API that has a NULL file. */
+	if (!file) {
+		if (!enabled) {
+			report_load(origin, NULL, "old-api-pinning-ignored");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		report_load(origin, NULL, "old-api-denied");
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	load_root = file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb;
+
+	/* First loaded module/firmware defines the root for all others. */
+	spin_lock(&pinned_root_spinlock);
+	/*
+	 * pinned_root is only NULL at startup. Otherwise, it is either
+	 * a valid reference, or an ERR_PTR.
+	 */
+	if (!pinned_root) {
+		pinned_root = load_root;
+		/*
+		 * Unlock now since it's only pinned_root we care about.
+		 * In the worst case, we will (correctly) report pinning
+		 * failures before we have announced that pinning is
+		 * enabled. This would be purely cosmetic.
+		 */
+		spin_unlock(&pinned_root_spinlock);
+		check_pinning_enforcement(pinned_root);
+		report_load(origin, file, "pinned");
+	} else {
+		spin_unlock(&pinned_root_spinlock);
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_root) || load_root != pinned_root) {
+		if (unlikely(!enabled)) {
+			report_load(origin, file, "pinning-ignored");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		report_load(origin, file, "denied");
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct security_hook_list loadpin_hooks[] = {
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_free_security, loadpin_sb_free_security),
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, loadpin_read_file),
+};
+
+void __init loadpin_add_hooks(void)
+{
+	pr_info("ready to pin (currently %sabled)", enabled ? "en" : "dis");
+	security_add_hooks(loadpin_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(loadpin_hooks));
+}
+
+/* Should not be mutable after boot, so not listed in sysfs (perm == 0). */
+module_param(enabled, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enabled, "Pin module/firmware loading (default: true)");

security/security.c

···
 	 */
 	capability_add_hooks();
 	yama_add_hooks();
+	loadpin_add_hooks();
 
 	/*
 	 * Load all the remaining security modules.
···
 	.tun_dev_attach =
 		LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.tun_dev_attach),
 	.tun_dev_open =	LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.tun_dev_open),
-	.skb_owned_by =	LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.skb_owned_by),
 #endif	/* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM
 	.xfrm_policy_alloc_security =

security/selinux/hooks.c

···
 
 	might_sleep_if(may_sleep);
 
-	if (isec->initialized == LABEL_INVALID) {
+	if (ss_initialized && isec->initialized != LABEL_INITIALIZED) {
 		if (!may_sleep)
 			return -ECHILD;
 
···
 static struct inode_security_struct *inode_security(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	__inode_security_revalidate(inode, NULL, true);
+	return inode->i_security;
+}
+
+static struct inode_security_struct *backing_inode_security_novalidate(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+
 	return inode->i_security;
 }
 
···
 	struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec = sb->s_security;
 	const char *name = sb->s_type->name;
 	struct dentry *root = sbsec->sb->s_root;
-	struct inode_security_struct *root_isec = backing_inode_security(root);
+	struct inode_security_struct *root_isec;
 	u32 fscontext_sid = 0, context_sid = 0, rootcontext_sid = 0;
 	u32 defcontext_sid = 0;
 	char **mount_options = opts->mnt_opts;
···
 	if ((sbsec->flags & SE_SBINITIALIZED) && (sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)
 	    && (num_opts == 0))
 		goto out;
+
+	root_isec = backing_inode_security_novalidate(root);
 
 	/*
 	 * parse the mount options, check if they are valid sids.
···
 
 /* Check whether a task is allowed to use a capability. */
 static int cred_has_capability(const struct cred *cred,
-			       int cap, int audit)
+			       int cap, int audit, bool initns)
 {
 	struct common_audit_data ad;
 	struct av_decision avd;
···
 
 	switch (CAP_TO_INDEX(cap)) {
 	case 0:
-		sclass = SECCLASS_CAPABILITY;
+		sclass = initns ? SECCLASS_CAPABILITY : SECCLASS_CAP_USERNS;
 		break;
 	case 1:
-		sclass = SECCLASS_CAPABILITY2;
+		sclass = initns ? SECCLASS_CAPABILITY2 : SECCLASS_CAP2_USERNS;
 		break;
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_ERR
···
 					 u32 *_new_isid)
 {
 	const struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec = dir->i_sb->s_security;
-	const struct inode_security_struct *dsec = inode_security(dir);
 	const struct task_security_struct *tsec = current_security();
 
 	if ((sbsec->flags & SE_SBINITIALIZED) &&
···
 		   tsec->create_sid) {
 		*_new_isid = tsec->create_sid;
 	} else {
+		const struct inode_security_struct *dsec = inode_security(dir);
 		return security_transition_sid(tsec->sid, dsec->sid, tclass,
 					       name, _new_isid);
 	}
···
 	u32 sid = task_sid(to);
 	struct file_security_struct *fsec = file->f_security;
 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 	struct common_audit_data ad;
 	int rc;
 
···
 	if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
 		return 0;
 
+	isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
 	return avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, file_to_av(file),
 			    &ad);
 }
···
 static int selinux_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns,
 			   int cap, int audit)
 {
-	return cred_has_capability(cred, cap, audit);
+	return cred_has_capability(cred, cap, audit, ns == &init_user_ns);
 }
 
 static int selinux_quotactl(int cmds, int type, int id, struct super_block *sb)
···
 	int rc, cap_sys_admin = 0;
 
 	rc = cred_has_capability(current_cred(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN,
-					SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT);
+				 SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT, true);
 	if (rc == 0)
 		cap_sys_admin = 1;
 
···
 }
 
 /* binprm security operations */
+
+static u32 ptrace_parent_sid(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	u32 sid = 0;
+	struct task_struct *tracer;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	tracer = ptrace_parent(task);
+	if (tracer)
+		sid = task_sid(tracer);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return sid;
+}
 
 static int check_nnp_nosuid(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 			    const struct task_security_struct *old_tsec,
···
 		 * changes its SID has the appropriate permit */
 		if (bprm->unsafe &
 		    (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE | LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP)) {
-			struct task_struct *tracer;
-			struct task_security_struct *sec;
-			u32 ptsid = 0;
-
-			rcu_read_lock();
-			tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
-			if (likely(tracer != NULL)) {
-				sec = __task_cred(tracer)->security;
-				ptsid = sec->sid;
-			}
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-
+			u32 ptsid = ptrace_parent_sid(current);
 			if (ptsid != 0) {
 				rc = avc_has_perm(ptsid, new_tsec->sid,
 						  SECCLASS_PROCESS,
···
 				  const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 	struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec;
 	struct common_audit_data ad;
 	u32 newsid, sid = current_sid();
···
 	ad.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY;
 	ad.u.dentry = dentry;
 
+	isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
 	rc = avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass,
 			  FILE__RELABELFROM, &ad);
 	if (rc)
···
 					int flags)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 	u32 newsid;
 	int rc;
 
···
 		return;
 	}
 
+	isec = backing_inode_security(dentry);
 	isec->sclass = inode_mode_to_security_class(inode->i_mode);
 	isec->sid = newsid;
 	isec->initialized = LABEL_INITIALIZED;
···
 	u32 size;
 	int error;
 	char *context = NULL;
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 
 	if (strcmp(name, XATTR_SELINUX_SUFFIX))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
···
 			    SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT);
 	if (!error)
 		error = cred_has_capability(current_cred(), CAP_MAC_ADMIN,
-					    SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT);
+					    SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT, true);
+	isec = inode_security(inode);
 	if (!error)
 		error = security_sid_to_context_force(isec->sid, &context,
 						      &size);
···
 static int selinux_inode_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 				     const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 {
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security_novalidate(inode);
 	u32 newsid;
 	int rc;
 
···
 	struct common_audit_data ad;
 	struct file_security_struct *fsec = file->f_security;
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
-	struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode);
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 	struct lsm_ioctlop_audit ioctl;
 	u32 ssid = cred_sid(cred);
 	int rc;
···
 	if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode)))
 		return 0;
 
+	isec = inode_security(inode);
 	rc = avc_has_extended_perms(ssid, isec->sid, isec->sclass,
 			requested, driver, xperm, &ad);
 out:
···
 	case KDSKBENT:
 	case KDSKBSENT:
 		error = cred_has_capability(cred, CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG,
-					    SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT);
+					    SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT, true);
 		break;
 
 	/* default case assumes that the command will go
···
 		    vma->vm_end <= vma->vm_mm->brk) {
 			rc = cred_has_perm(cred, cred, PROCESS__EXECHEAP);
 		} else if (!vma->vm_file &&
-			   vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack &&
-			   vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) {
+			   ((vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack &&
+			     vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) ||
+			    vma_is_stack_for_task(vma, current))) {
 			rc = current_has_perm(current, PROCESS__EXECSTACK);
 		} else if (vma->vm_file && vma->anon_vma) {
 			/*
···
 
 	return avc_has_perm(sid, SECINITSID_KERNEL, SECCLASS_SYSTEM,
 			    SYSTEM__MODULE_REQUEST, &ad);
+}
+
+static int selinux_kernel_module_from_file(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct common_audit_data ad;
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
+	struct file_security_struct *fsec;
+	u32 sid = current_sid();
+	int rc;
+
+	/* init_module */
+	if (file == NULL)
+		return avc_has_perm(sid, sid, SECCLASS_SYSTEM,
+					SYSTEM__MODULE_LOAD, NULL);
+
+	/* finit_module */
+
+	ad.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH;
+	ad.u.path = file->f_path;
+
+	fsec = file->f_security;
+	if (sid != fsec->sid) {
+		rc = avc_has_perm(sid, fsec->sid, SECCLASS_FD, FD__USE, &ad);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	isec = inode_security(file_inode(file));
+	return avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, SECCLASS_SYSTEM,
+				SYSTEM__MODULE_LOAD, &ad);
+}
+
+static int selinux_kernel_read_file(struct file *file,
+				    enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	switch (id) {
+	case READING_MODULE:
+		rc = selinux_kernel_module_from_file(file);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static int selinux_task_setpgid(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pgid)
···
 {
 	u32 peer_secid = SECSID_NULL;
 	u16 family;
+	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
 
 	if (skb && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
 		family = PF_INET;
···
 	else
 		goto out;
 
-	if (sock && family == PF_UNIX)
-		selinux_inode_getsecid(SOCK_INODE(sock), &peer_secid);
-	else if (skb)
+	if (sock && family == PF_UNIX) {
+		isec = inode_security_novalidate(SOCK_INODE(sock));
+		peer_secid = isec->sid;
+	} else if (skb)
 		selinux_skb_peerlbl_sid(skb, family, &peer_secid);
 
 out:
···
 			       char *name, void *value, size_t size)
 {
 	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
-	struct task_struct *tracer;
 	struct cred *new;
 	u32 sid = 0, ptsid;
 	int error;
···
 
 		/* Check for ptracing, and update the task SID if ok.
 		   Otherwise, leave SID unchanged and fail. */
-		ptsid = 0;
-		rcu_read_lock();
-		tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
-		if (tracer)
-			ptsid = task_sid(tracer);
-		rcu_read_unlock();
-
-		if (tracer) {
+		ptsid = ptrace_parent_sid(p);
+		if (ptsid != 0) {
 			error = avc_has_perm(ptsid, sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS,
 					     PROCESS__PTRACE, NULL);
 			if (error)
···
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_act_as, selinux_kernel_act_as),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_create_files_as, selinux_kernel_create_files_as),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_module_request, selinux_kernel_module_request),
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, selinux_kernel_read_file),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setpgid, selinux_task_setpgid),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getpgid, selinux_task_getpgid),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getsid, selinux_task_getsid),

security/selinux/include/classmap.h

···
 #define COMMON_IPC_PERMS "create", "destroy", "getattr", "setattr", "read", \
 	    "write", "associate", "unix_read", "unix_write"
 
+#define COMMON_CAP_PERMS  "chown", "dac_override", "dac_read_search", \
+	    "fowner", "fsetid", "kill", "setgid", "setuid", "setpcap", \
+	    "linux_immutable", "net_bind_service", "net_broadcast", \
+	    "net_admin", "net_raw", "ipc_lock", "ipc_owner", "sys_module", \
+	    "sys_rawio", "sys_chroot", "sys_ptrace", "sys_pacct", "sys_admin", \
+	    "sys_boot", "sys_nice", "sys_resource", "sys_time", \
+	    "sys_tty_config", "mknod", "lease", "audit_write", \
+	    "audit_control", "setfcap"
+
+#define COMMON_CAP2_PERMS  "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", \
+		"wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read"
+
 /*
  * Note: The name for any socket class should be suffixed by "socket",
  *	 and doesn't contain more than one substr of "socket".
···
 	    "setsockcreate", NULL } },
 	{ "system",
 	  { "ipc_info", "syslog_read", "syslog_mod",
-	    "syslog_console", "module_request", NULL } },
+	    "syslog_console", "module_request", "module_load", NULL } },
 	{ "capability",
-	  { "chown", "dac_override", "dac_read_search",
-	    "fowner", "fsetid", "kill", "setgid", "setuid", "setpcap",
-	    "linux_immutable", "net_bind_service", "net_broadcast",
-	    "net_admin", "net_raw", "ipc_lock", "ipc_owner", "sys_module",
-	    "sys_rawio", "sys_chroot", "sys_ptrace", "sys_pacct", "sys_admin",
-	    "sys_boot", "sys_nice", "sys_resource", "sys_time",
-	    "sys_tty_config", "mknod", "lease", "audit_write",
-	    "audit_control", "setfcap", NULL } },
+	  { COMMON_CAP_PERMS, NULL } },
 	{ "filesystem",
 	  { "mount", "remount", "unmount", "getattr",
 	    "relabelfrom", "relabelto", "associate", "quotamod",
···
 	{ "memprotect", { "mmap_zero", NULL } },
 	{ "peer", { "recv", NULL } },
 	{ "capability2",
-	  { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", "block_suspend",
-	    "audit_read", NULL } },
+	  { COMMON_CAP2_PERMS, NULL } },
 	{ "kernel_service", { "use_as_override", "create_files_as", NULL } },
 	{ "tun_socket",
 	  { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "attach_queue", NULL } },
 	{ "binder", { "impersonate", "call", "set_context_mgr", "transfer",
 		      NULL } },
+	{ "cap_userns",
+	  { COMMON_CAP_PERMS, NULL } },
+	{ "cap2_userns",
+	  { COMMON_CAP2_PERMS, NULL } },
 	{ NULL }
   };

security/selinux/include/conditional.h

···
 
 int security_set_bools(int len, int *values);
 
-int security_get_bool_value(int bool);
+int security_get_bool_value(int index);
 
 #endif

security/selinux/include/objsec.h

···
 };
 
 enum label_initialized {
-	LABEL_MISSING,		/* not initialized */
-	LABEL_INITIALIZED,	/* inizialized */
-	LABEL_INVALID		/* invalid */
+	LABEL_INVALID,		/* invalid or not initialized */
+	LABEL_INITIALIZED	/* initialized */
 };
 
 struct inode_security_struct {

security/selinux/ss/services.c

···
 	return rc;
 }
 
-int security_get_bool_value(int bool)
+int security_get_bool_value(int index)
 {
 	int rc;
 	int len;
···
 
 	rc = -EFAULT;
 	len = policydb.p_bools.nprim;
-	if (bool >= len)
+	if (index >= len)
 		goto out;
 
-	rc = policydb.bool_val_to_struct[bool]->state;
+	rc = policydb.bool_val_to_struct[index]->state;
 out:
 	read_unlock(&policy_rwlock);
 	return rc;

security/yama/yama_lsm.c

···
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 
 #define YAMA_SCOPE_DISABLED	0
 #define YAMA_SCOPE_RELATIONAL	1
···
 
 static void yama_relation_cleanup(struct work_struct *work);
 static DECLARE_WORK(yama_relation_work, yama_relation_cleanup);
+
+static void report_access(const char *access, struct task_struct *target,
+			  struct task_struct *agent)
+{
+	char *target_cmd, *agent_cmd;
+
+	target_cmd = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(target, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	agent_cmd = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(agent, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	pr_notice_ratelimited(
+		"ptrace %s of \"%s\"[%d] was attempted by \"%s\"[%d]\n",
+		access, target_cmd, target->pid, agent_cmd, agent->pid);
+
+	kfree(agent_cmd);
+	kfree(target_cmd);
+}
 
 /**
  * yama_relation_cleanup - remove invalid entries from the relation list
···
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (rc && (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT) == 0) {
-		printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE
-			"ptrace of pid %d was attempted by: %s (pid %d)\n",
-			child->pid, current->comm, current->pid);
-	}
+	if (rc && (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT) == 0)
+		report_access("attach", child, current);
 
 	return rc;
 }
···
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if (rc) {
-		printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE
-			"ptraceme of pid %d was attempted by: %s (pid %d)\n",
-			current->pid, parent->comm, parent->pid);
-	}
+	if (rc)
+		report_access("traceme", current, parent);
 
 	return rc;
 }