media: platform: Add C3 MIPI adapter driver

Add a driver for the MIPI adapter unit found on the Amlogic C3 SoC.

This driver is used to align the MIPI data from the MIPI CSI-2 receiver
unit and send the aligned data to the ISP unit.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Keke Li <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <[e-mail]>

MAINTAINERS

···
 L:	[e-mail]
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/amlogic,c3-mipi-adapter.yaml
+F:	drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-adapter/
 
 AMLOGIC MIPI CSI2 DRIVER
 M:	Keke Li <[e-mail]>

drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/Kconfig

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+source "drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-adapter/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-csi2/Kconfig"

drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/Makefile

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+obj-y += mipi-adapter/
 obj-y += mipi-csi2/

drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-adapter/Kconfig

···
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+config VIDEO_C3_MIPI_ADAPTER
+	tristate "Amlogic C3 MIPI adapter"
+	depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on VIDEO_DEV
+	depends on OF
+	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
+	select V4L2_FWNODE
+	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
+	help
+	  Video4Linux2 driver for Amlogic C3 MIPI adapter.
+	  C3 MIPI adapter mainly responsible for organizing
+	  MIPI data and sending raw data to ISP pipeline.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module choose m here.

drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-adapter/Makefile

···
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_C3_MIPI_ADAPTER) += c3-mipi-adap.o

drivers/media/platform/amlogic/c3/mipi-adapter/c3-mipi-adap.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR MIT)
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+/*
+ * Adapter Block Diagram
+ * ---------------------
+ *
+ *                   +--------------------------------------------+
+ *                   |                   Adapter                  |
+ *                   |--------------------------------------------|
+ * +------------+    |          |          |         |            |    +-----+
+ * | MIPI CSI-2 |--->| Frontend -> DDR_RD0 -> PIXEL0 -> ALIGNMENT |--->| ISP |
+ * +------------+    |          |          |         |            |    +-----+
+ *                   +--------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ */
+
+/* C3 adapter submodule definition */
+enum {
+	SUBMD_TOP,
+	SUBMD_FD,
+	SUBMD_RD,
+};
+
+#define ADAP_SUBMD_MASK		GENMASK(17, 16)
+#define ADAP_SUBMD_SHIFT	16
+#define ADAP_SUBMD(x)	(((x) & (ADAP_SUBMD_MASK)) >> (ADAP_SUBMD_SHIFT))
+#define ADAP_REG_ADDR_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define ADAP_REG_ADDR(x)	((x) & (ADAP_REG_ADDR_MASK))
+#define ADAP_REG_T(x)		((SUBMD_TOP << ADAP_SUBMD_SHIFT) | (x))
+#define ADAP_REG_F(x)		((SUBMD_FD << ADAP_SUBMD_SHIFT) | (x))
+#define ADAP_REG_R(x)		((SUBMD_RD << ADAP_SUBMD_SHIFT) | (x))
+
+#define MIPI_ADAP_CLOCK_NUM_MAX				3
+#define MIPI_ADAP_SUBDEV_NAME				"c3-mipi-adapter"
+
+/* C3 MIPI adapter TOP register */
+#define MIPI_TOP_CTRL0					ADAP_REG_T(0x00)
+#define MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_MASK			BIT(1)
+#define MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_APPLY		BIT(1)
+#define MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_EXIT			(0 << 1)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0				ADAP_REG_T(0x40)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_RD_BUS_BYPASS_MASK		BIT(3)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_RD_BUS_BYPASS_EN		BIT(3)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_RD_BUS_BYPASS_DIS		(0 << 3)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_WR_BUS_BYPASS_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_WR_BUS_BYPASS_EN		BIT(7)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_WR_BUS_BYPASS_DIS		(0 << 7)
+
+/* C3 MIPI adapter FRONTEND register */
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET					ADAP_REG_F(0x00)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_MASK			BIT(0)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_APPLY			BIT(0)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_RELEASE			(0 << 0)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_CLK_ENABLE_MASK			BIT(1)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_CLK_ENABLE_EN			BIT(1)
+#define CSI2_CLK_RESET_CLK_ENABLE_DIS			(0 << 1)
+
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0					ADAP_REG_F(0x04)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_VC0_MASK				BIT(0)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_VC0_EN				BIT(0)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_VC0_DIS				(0 << 0)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_ENABLE_PACKETS_MASK		GENMASK(20, 16)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_ENABLE_PACKETS_RAW		BIT(16)
+#define CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_ENABLE_PACKETS_YUV		(2 << 16)
+
+#define CSI2_X_START_END_ISP				ADAP_REG_F(0x0c)
+#define CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_START_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_START(x)			((x) << 0)
+#define CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_END_MASK			GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_END(x)			(((x) - 1) << 16)
+
+#define CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP				ADAP_REG_F(0x10)
+#define CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_START_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_START(x)			((x) << 0)
+#define CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_END_MASK			GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_END(x)			(((x) - 1) << 16)
+
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE					ADAP_REG_F(0x1c)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_MASK			GENMASK(19, 16)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_0			BIT(16)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_1			(2 << 16)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_2			(4 << 16)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_3			(8 << 16)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_MASK			GENMASK(23, 20)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_0			BIT(20)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_1			(2 << 20)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_2			(4 << 20)
+#define CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_3			(8 << 20)
+
+/* C3 MIPI adapter READER register */
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0			ADAP_REG_R(0x00)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0_MODULE_EN_MASK		BIT(0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0_MODULE_EN		BIT(0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0_MODULE_DIS		(0 << 0)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1			ADAP_REG_R(0x04)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1_PORT_SEL_MASK		GENMASK(31, 30)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1_PORT_SEL_DIRECT_MODE	(0 << 30)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1_PORT_SEL_DDR_MODE	BIT(30)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0				ADAP_REG_R(0x80)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_WORK_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(17, 16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_WORK_MODE_RAW_DDR	(0 << 16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_WORK_MODE_RAW_DIRECT	BIT(16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_DATA_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(25, 20)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_DATA_TYPE(x)		((x) << 20)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_START_EN_MASK		BIT(31)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_START_EN		BIT(31)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0				ADAP_REG_R(0x100)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_H_NUM_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_H_NUM(x)			((x) << 0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_V_NUM_MASK		GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_V_NUM(x)			((x) << 16)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1				ADAP_REG_R(0x104)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1_HPE_NUM_MASK		GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1_HPE_NUM(x)		((x) << 16)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2				ADAP_REG_R(0x108)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2_VPE_NUM_MASK		GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2_VPE_NUM(x)		((x) << 16)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6				ADAP_REG_R(0x118)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PATH0_EN_MASK		BIT(0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PATH0_EN			BIT(0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PATH0_DIS			(0 << 0)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PIX0_DATA_MODE_MASK	BIT(4)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PIX0_DATA_MODE_DDR	(0 << 4)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PIX0_DATA_MODE_DIRECT	BIT(4)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_DATA0_EN_MASK		BIT(12)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_DATA0_EN			BIT(12)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_DATA0_DIS			(0 << 12)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8				ADAP_REG_R(0x120)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_FRMAE_CONTINUE_MASK	BIT(5)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_FRMAE_CONTINUE_EN		BIT(5)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_FRMAE_CONTINUE_DIS	(0 << 5)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_EXCEED_DIS_MASK		BIT(12)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_EXCEED_HOLD		(0 << 12)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_EXCEED_NOT_HOLD		BIT(12)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_START_EN_MASK		BIT(31)
+#define MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_START_EN			BIT(31)
+
+#define MIPI_ADAP_MAX_WIDTH		2888
+#define MIPI_ADAP_MIN_WIDTH		160
+#define MIPI_ADAP_MAX_HEIGHT		2240
+#define MIPI_ADAP_MIN_HEIGHT		120
+#define MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_WIDTH		1920
+#define MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	1080
+#define MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_FMT		MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10
+
+/* C3 MIPI adapter pad list */
+enum {
+	C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK,
+	C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SRC,
+	C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_MAX
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct c3_adap_info - mipi adapter information
+ *
+ * @clocks: array of mipi adapter clock names
+ * @clock_num: actual clock number
+ */
+struct c3_adap_info {
+	char *clocks[MIPI_ADAP_CLOCK_NUM_MAX];
+	u32 clock_num;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct c3_adap_device - mipi adapter platform device
+ *
+ * @dev: pointer to the struct device
+ * @top: mipi adapter top register address
+ * @fd: mipi adapter frontend register address
+ * @rd: mipi adapter reader register address
+ * @clks: array of MIPI adapter clocks
+ * @sd: mipi adapter sub-device
+ * @pads: mipi adapter sub-device pads
+ * @notifier: notifier to register on the v4l2-async API
+ * @src_sd: source sub-device pad
+ * @info: version-specific MIPI adapter information
+ */
+struct c3_adap_device {
+	struct device *dev;
+	void __iomem *top;
+	void __iomem *fd;
+	void __iomem *rd;
+	struct clk_bulk_data clks[MIPI_ADAP_CLOCK_NUM_MAX];
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+	struct media_pad pads[C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_MAX];
+	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
+	struct media_pad *src_pad;
+
+	const struct c3_adap_info *info;
+};
+
+/* Format helpers */
+
+struct c3_adap_pix_format {
+	u32 code;
+	u8 type;
+};
+
+static const struct c3_adap_pix_format c3_mipi_adap_formats[] = {
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12 },
+	{ MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12, MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12 },
+};
+
+static const struct c3_adap_pix_format *c3_mipi_adap_find_format(u32 code)
+{
+	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(c3_mipi_adap_formats); i++)
+		if (code == c3_mipi_adap_formats[i].code)
+			return &c3_mipi_adap_formats[i];
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Hardware configuration */
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(struct c3_adap_device *adap, u32 reg,
+				     u32 mask, u32 val)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u32 orig, tmp;
+
+	switch (ADAP_SUBMD(reg)) {
+	case SUBMD_TOP:
+		addr = adap->top + ADAP_REG_ADDR(reg);
+		break;
+	case SUBMD_FD:
+		addr = adap->fd + ADAP_REG_ADDR(reg);
+		break;
+	case SUBMD_RD:
+		addr = adap->rd + ADAP_REG_ADDR(reg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(adap->dev,
+			"Invalid sub-module: %lu\n", ADAP_SUBMD(reg));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	orig = readl(addr);
+	tmp = orig & ~mask;
+	tmp |= val & mask;
+
+	if (tmp != orig)
+		writel(tmp, addr);
+}
+
+/* Configure adapter top sub module */
+static void c3_mipi_adap_cfg_top(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	/* Reset adapter */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_TOP_CTRL0,
+				 MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_MASK,
+				 MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_APPLY);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_TOP_CTRL0,
+				 MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_MASK,
+				 MIPI_TOP_CTRL0_RST_ADAPTER_EXIT);
+
+	/* Bypass decompress */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_RD_BUS_BYPASS_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_RD_BUS_BYPASS_EN);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_WR_BUS_BYPASS_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DE_CTRL0_WR_BUS_BYPASS_EN);
+}
+
+/* Configure adapter frontend sub module */
+static void c3_mipi_adap_cfg_frontend(struct c3_adap_device *adap,
+				      struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
+{
+	/* Reset frontend module */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_CLK_RESET,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_MASK,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_APPLY);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_CLK_RESET,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_MASK,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_SW_RESET_RELEASE);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_CLK_RESET,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_CLK_ENABLE_MASK,
+				 CSI2_CLK_RESET_CLK_ENABLE_EN);
+
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_X_START_END_ISP,
+				 CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_START_MASK,
+				 CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_START(0));
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_X_START_END_ISP,
+				 CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_END_MASK,
+				 CSI2_X_START_END_ISP_X_END(fmt->width));
+
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP,
+				 CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_START_MASK,
+				 CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_START(0));
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP,
+				 CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_END_MASK,
+				 CSI2_Y_START_END_ISP_Y_END(fmt->height));
+
+	/* Select VS and HS signal for direct path */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_VC_MODE,
+				 CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_MASK,
+				 CSI2_VC_MODE_VS_ISP_SEL_VC_0);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_VC_MODE,
+				 CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_MASK,
+				 CSI2_VC_MODE_HS_ISP_SEL_VC_0);
+
+	/* Enable to receive RAW packet */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_GEN_CTRL0,
+				 CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_ENABLE_PACKETS_MASK,
+				 CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_ENABLE_PACKETS_RAW);
+
+	/* Enable virtual channel 0 */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, CSI2_GEN_CTRL0,
+				 CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_VC0_MASK,
+				 CSI2_GEN_CTRL0_VC0_EN);
+}
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_cfg_rd0(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	/* Select direct mode for DDR_RD0 mode */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1_PORT_SEL_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL1_PORT_SEL_DIRECT_MODE);
+
+	/* Data can't bypass DDR_RD0 in direct mode, so enable DDR_RD0 here */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0_MODULE_EN_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_DDR_RD0_CNTL0_MODULE_EN);
+}
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_cfg_pixel0(struct c3_adap_device *adap,
+				    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
+{
+	const struct c3_adap_pix_format *pix;
+
+	pix = c3_mipi_adap_find_format(fmt->code);
+
+	/* Set work mode and data type for PIXEL0 module */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_WORK_MODE_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_WORK_MODE_RAW_DIRECT);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_DATA_TYPE_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_DATA_TYPE(pix->type));
+
+	/* Start PIXEL0 module */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_START_EN_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_PIXEL0_CNTL0_START_EN);
+}
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_cfg_alig(struct c3_adap_device *adap,
+				  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
+{
+	/*
+	 * ISP hardware requires the number of horizonal blanks greater than
+	 * 64 cycles, so adding 64 here.
+	 */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_H_NUM_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_H_NUM(fmt->width + 64));
+
+	/*
+	 * ISP hardware requires the number of vertical blanks greater than
+	 * 40 lines, so adding 40 here.
+	 */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_V_NUM_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL0_V_NUM(fmt->height + 40));
+
+	/* End pixel in a line */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1_HPE_NUM_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL1_HPE_NUM(fmt->width));
+
+	/* End line in a frame */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2_VPE_NUM_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL2_VPE_NUM(fmt->height));
+
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PATH0_EN_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PATH0_EN);
+
+	/* Select direct mode for ALIG module */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PIX0_DATA_MODE_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_PIX0_DATA_MODE_DIRECT);
+
+	/* Enable to send raw data */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_DATA0_EN_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL6_DATA0_EN);
+
+	/* Set continue mode and disable hold counter */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_FRMAE_CONTINUE_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_FRMAE_CONTINUE_EN);
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_EXCEED_DIS_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_EXCEED_NOT_HOLD);
+
+	/* Start ALIG module */
+	c3_mipi_adap_update_bits(adap, MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_START_EN_MASK,
+				 MIPI_ADAPT_ALIG_CNTL8_START_EN);
+}
+
+/* V4L2 subdev operations */
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+				       u32 pad, u64 streams_mask)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
+	struct media_pad *sink_pad;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd;
+	int ret;
+
+	sink_pad = &adap->pads[C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK];
+	adap->src_pad = media_pad_remote_pad_unique(sink_pad);
+	if (IS_ERR(adap->src_pad)) {
+		dev_dbg(adap->dev, "Failed to get source pad for MIPI adap\n");
+		return -EPIPE;
+	}
+
+	src_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(adap->src_pad->entity);
+
+	pm_runtime_resume_and_get(adap->dev);
+
+	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK);
+
+	c3_mipi_adap_cfg_top(adap);
+	c3_mipi_adap_cfg_frontend(adap, fmt);
+	c3_mipi_adap_cfg_rd0(adap);
+	c3_mipi_adap_cfg_pixel0(adap, fmt);
+	c3_mipi_adap_cfg_alig(adap, fmt);
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(src_sd, adap->src_pad->index, BIT(0));
+	if (ret) {
+		pm_runtime_put(adap->dev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+					struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+					u32 pad, u64 streams_mask)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
+	struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd;
+
+	if (adap->src_pad) {
+		src_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(adap->src_pad->entity);
+		v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(src_sd, adap->src_pad->index,
+					    BIT(0));
+	}
+	adap->src_pad = NULL;
+
+	pm_runtime_put(adap->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+				       struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
+
+	switch (code->pad) {
+	case C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK:
+		if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(c3_mipi_adap_formats))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		code->code = c3_mipi_adap_formats[code->index].code;
+		break;
+	case C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SRC:
+		if (code->index)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, code->pad);
+		code->code = fmt->code;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
+	const struct c3_adap_pix_format *pix_format;
+
+	if (format->pad != C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK)
+		return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
+
+	pix_format = c3_mipi_adap_find_format(format->format.code);
+	if (!pix_format)
+		pix_format = &c3_mipi_adap_formats[0];
+
+	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad);
+	fmt->code = pix_format->code;
+	fmt->width = clamp_t(u32, format->format.width,
+			     MIPI_ADAP_MIN_WIDTH, MIPI_ADAP_MAX_WIDTH);
+	fmt->height = clamp_t(u32, format->format.height,
+			      MIPI_ADAP_MIN_HEIGHT, MIPI_ADAP_MAX_HEIGHT);
+	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
+	fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
+	fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
+	fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
+
+	format->format = *fmt;
+
+	/* Synchronize the format to source pad */
+	fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SRC);
+	*fmt = format->format;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_fmt;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_fmt;
+
+	sink_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK);
+	src_fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SRC);
+
+	sink_fmt->width = MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
+	sink_fmt->height = MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
+	sink_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	sink_fmt->code = MIPI_ADAP_DEFAULT_FMT;
+	sink_fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
+	sink_fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE;
+	sink_fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601;
+	sink_fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE;
+
+	*src_fmt = *sink_fmt;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops c3_mipi_adap_pad_ops = {
+	.enum_mbus_code = c3_mipi_adap_enum_mbus_code,
+	.get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
+	.set_fmt = c3_mipi_adap_set_fmt,
+	.enable_streams = c3_mipi_adap_enable_streams,
+	.disable_streams = c3_mipi_adap_disable_streams,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops c3_mipi_adap_subdev_ops = {
+	.pad = &c3_mipi_adap_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops c3_mipi_adap_internal_ops = {
+	.init_state = c3_mipi_adap_init_state,
+};
+
+/* Media entity operations */
+static const struct media_entity_operations c3_mipi_adap_entity_ops = {
+	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
+};
+
+/* PM runtime */
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(adap->info->clock_num, adap->clks);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(adap->info->clock_num, adap->clks);
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops c3_mipi_adap_pm_ops = {
+	SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
+			    pm_runtime_force_resume)
+	RUNTIME_PM_OPS(c3_mipi_adap_runtime_suspend,
+		       c3_mipi_adap_runtime_resume, NULL)
+};
+
+/* Probe/remove & platform driver */
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_subdev_init(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &adap->sd;
+	int ret;
+
+	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &c3_mipi_adap_subdev_ops);
+	sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+	sd->internal_ops = &c3_mipi_adap_internal_ops;
+	snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "%s", MIPI_ADAP_SUBDEV_NAME);
+
+	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
+	sd->entity.ops = &c3_mipi_adap_entity_ops;
+
+	sd->dev = adap->dev;
+	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, adap);
+
+	adap->pads[C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+	adap->pads[C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SRC].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_MAX,
+				     adap->pads);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
+	if (ret) {
+		media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_subdev_deinit(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&adap->sd);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&adap->sd.entity);
+}
+
+/* Subdev notifier register */
+static int c3_mipi_adap_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+				     struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				     struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = v4l2_get_subdevdata(notifier->sd);
+	struct media_pad *sink = &adap->sd.entity.pads[C3_MIPI_ADAP_PAD_SINK];
+
+	return v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(sd, sink, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+					       MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations c3_mipi_adap_notify_ops = {
+	.bound = c3_mipi_adap_notify_bound,
+};
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_async_register(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;
+	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
+	int ret;
+
+	v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&adap->notifier, &adap->sd);
+
+	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(adap->dev), 0, 0,
+					     FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
+	if (!ep)
+		return -ENOTCONN;
+
+	asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&adap->notifier, ep,
+					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
+	if (IS_ERR(asc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(asc);
+		goto err_put_handle;
+	}
+
+	adap->notifier.ops = &c3_mipi_adap_notify_ops;
+	ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&adap->notifier);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_cleanup_nf;
+
+	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&adap->sd);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_unregister_nf;
+
+	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_unregister_nf:
+	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&adap->notifier);
+err_cleanup_nf:
+	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&adap->notifier);
+err_put_handle:
+	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_async_unregister(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&adap->sd);
+	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&adap->notifier);
+	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&adap->notifier);
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_ioremap_resource(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = adap->dev;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+
+	adap->top = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "top");
+	if (IS_ERR(adap->top))
+		return PTR_ERR(adap->top);
+
+	adap->fd = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "fd");
+	if (IS_ERR(adap->fd))
+		return PTR_ERR(adap->fd);
+
+	adap->rd = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "rd");
+	if (IS_ERR(adap->rd))
+		return PTR_ERR(adap->rd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_get_clocks(struct c3_adap_device *adap)
+{
+	const struct c3_adap_info *info = adap->info;
+
+	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < info->clock_num; i++)
+		adap->clks[i].id = info->clocks[i];
+
+	return devm_clk_bulk_get(adap->dev, info->clock_num, adap->clks);
+}
+
+static int c3_mipi_adap_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap;
+	int ret;
+
+	adap = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*adap), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!adap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	adap->info = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+	adap->dev = dev;
+
+	ret = c3_mipi_adap_ioremap_resource(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to ioremap resource\n");
+
+	ret = c3_mipi_adap_get_clocks(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get clocks\n");
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, adap);
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+
+	ret = c3_mipi_adap_subdev_init(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_disable_runtime_pm;
+
+	ret = c3_mipi_adap_async_register(adap);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_deinit_subdev;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_deinit_subdev:
+	c3_mipi_adap_subdev_deinit(adap);
+err_disable_runtime_pm:
+	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+	return ret;
+};
+
+static void c3_mipi_adap_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct c3_adap_device *adap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	c3_mipi_adap_async_unregister(adap);
+	c3_mipi_adap_subdev_deinit(adap);
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+};
+
+static const struct c3_adap_info c3_mipi_adap_info = {
+	.clocks = {"vapb", "isp0"},
+	.clock_num = 2
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id c3_mipi_adap_of_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "amlogic,c3-mipi-adapter",
+		.data = &c3_mipi_adap_info
+	},
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, c3_mipi_adap_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver c3_mipi_adap_driver = {
+	.probe = c3_mipi_adap_probe,
+	.remove = c3_mipi_adap_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "c3-mipi-adapter",
+		.of_match_table = c3_mipi_adap_of_match,
+		.pm = pm_ptr(&c3_mipi_adap_pm_ops),
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(c3_mipi_adap_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Keke Li <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic C3 MIPI adapter");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");