Linux kernel mirror (for testing) git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel os linux

Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-4.4-20150917' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can-next 2015-09-17

this is a pull request of two patches for net-next/master.

Gerhard Bertelsmann adds support for the CAN controller found on the
Allwinner A10/A20 SoC.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

+904
+36
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/sun4i_can.txt
··· 1 + Allwinner A10/A20 CAN controller Device Tree Bindings 2 + ----------------------------------------------------- 3 + 4 + Required properties: 5 + - compatible: "allwinner,sun4i-a10-can" 6 + - reg: physical base address and size of the Allwinner A10/A20 CAN register map. 7 + - interrupts: interrupt specifier for the sole interrupt. 8 + - clock: phandle and clock specifier. 9 + 10 + Example 11 + ------- 12 + 13 + SoC common .dtsi file: 14 + 15 + can0_pins_a: can0@0 { 16 + allwinner,pins = "PH20","PH21"; 17 + allwinner,function = "can"; 18 + allwinner,drive = <0>; 19 + allwinner,pull = <0>; 20 + }; 21 + ... 22 + can0: can@01c2bc00 { 23 + compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-can"; 24 + reg = <0x01c2bc00 0x400>; 25 + interrupts = <0 26 4>; 26 + clocks = <&apb1_gates 4>; 27 + status = "disabled"; 28 + }; 29 + 30 + Board specific .dts file: 31 + 32 + can0: can@01c2bc00 { 33 + pinctrl-names = "default"; 34 + pinctrl-0 = <&can0_pins_a>; 35 + status = "okay"; 36 + };
+10
drivers/net/can/Kconfig
··· 129 129 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will 130 130 be called rcar_can. 131 131 132 + config CAN_SUN4I 133 + tristate "Allwinner A10 CAN controller" 134 + depends on MACH_SUN4I || MACH_SUN7I || COMPILE_TEST 135 + ---help--- 136 + Say Y here if you want to use CAN controller found on Allwinner 137 + A10/A20 SoCs. 138 + 139 + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will 140 + be called sun4i_can. 141 + 132 142 config CAN_XILINXCAN 133 143 tristate "Xilinx CAN" 134 144 depends on ARCH_ZYNQ || ARM64 || MICROBLAZE || COMPILE_TEST
+1
drivers/net/can/Makefile
··· 27 27 obj-$(CONFIG_PCH_CAN) += pch_can.o 28 28 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_GRCAN) += grcan.o 29 29 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_RCAR) += rcar_can.o 30 + obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_SUN4I) += sun4i_can.o 30 31 obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_XILINXCAN) += xilinx_can.o 31 32 32 33 subdir-ccflags-y += -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
+857
drivers/net/can/sun4i_can.c
··· 1 + /* 2 + * sun4i_can.c - CAN bus controller driver for Allwinner SUN4I&SUN7I based SoCs 3 + * 4 + * Copyright (C) 2013 Peter Chen 5 + * Copyright (C) 2015 Gerhard Bertelsmann 6 + * All rights reserved. 7 + * 8 + * Parts of this software are based on (derived from) the SJA1000 code by: 9 + * Copyright (C) 2014 Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de> 10 + * Copyright (C) 2007 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> 11 + * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research 12 + * Copyright (C) 2003 Matthias Brukner, Trajet Gmbh, Rebenring 33, 13 + * 38106 Braunschweig, GERMANY 14 + * 15 + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 16 + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 17 + * are met: 18 + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 19 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 20 + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 21 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 22 + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 23 + * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors 24 + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 25 + * without specific prior written permission. 26 + * 27 + * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this 28 + * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General 29 + * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the 30 + * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. 31 + * 32 + * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code 33 + * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. 34 + * 35 + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 36 + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 37 + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 38 + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 39 + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 40 + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 41 + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 42 + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 43 + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 44 + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 45 + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH 46 + * DAMAGE. 47 + * 48 + */ 49 + 50 + #include <linux/netdevice.h> 51 + #include <linux/can.h> 52 + #include <linux/can/dev.h> 53 + #include <linux/can/error.h> 54 + #include <linux/can/led.h> 55 + #include <linux/clk.h> 56 + #include <linux/delay.h> 57 + #include <linux/interrupt.h> 58 + #include <linux/init.h> 59 + #include <linux/io.h> 60 + #include <linux/module.h> 61 + #include <linux/of.h> 62 + #include <linux/of_device.h> 63 + #include <linux/platform_device.h> 64 + 65 + #define DRV_NAME "sun4i_can" 66 + 67 + /* Registers address (physical base address 0x01C2BC00) */ 68 + #define SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR 0x0000 /* CAN Mode Select */ 69 + #define SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR 0x0004 /* CAN Command */ 70 + #define SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR 0x0008 /* CAN Status */ 71 + #define SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR 0x000c /* CAN Interrupt Flag */ 72 + #define SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR 0x0010 /* CAN Interrupt Enable */ 73 + #define SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR 0x0014 /* CAN Bus Timing 0 */ 74 + #define SUN4I_REG_TEWL_ADDR 0x0018 /* CAN Tx Error Warning Limit */ 75 + #define SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR 0x001c /* CAN Error Counter */ 76 + #define SUN4I_REG_RMCNT_ADDR 0x0020 /* CAN Receive Message Counter */ 77 + #define SUN4I_REG_RBUFSA_ADDR 0x0024 /* CAN Receive Buffer Start Address */ 78 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR 0x0040 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 0 */ 79 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR 0x0044 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 1 */ 80 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR 0x0048 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 2 */ 81 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR 0x004c /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 3 */ 82 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR 0x0050 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 4 */ 83 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR 0x0054 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 5 */ 84 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF6_ADDR 0x0058 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 6 */ 85 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF7_ADDR 0x005c /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 7 */ 86 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF8_ADDR 0x0060 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 8 */ 87 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF9_ADDR 0x0064 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 9 */ 88 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF10_ADDR 0x0068 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 10 */ 89 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF11_ADDR 0x006c /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 11 */ 90 + #define SUN4I_REG_BUF12_ADDR 0x0070 /* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 12 */ 91 + #define SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR 0x0040 /* CAN Acceptance Code 0 */ 92 + #define SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR 0x0044 /* CAN Acceptance Mask 0 */ 93 + #define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR 0x0180 /* CAN transmit buffer start */ 94 + #define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_END_ADDR 0x01b0 /* CAN transmit buffer end */ 95 + 96 + /* Controller Register Description */ 97 + 98 + /* mode select register (r/w) 99 + * offset:0x0000 default:0x0000_0001 100 + */ 101 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_SLEEP_MODE (0x01 << 4) /* write in reset mode */ 102 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_WAKE_UP (0x00 << 4) 103 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_SINGLE_FILTER (0x01 << 3) /* write in reset mode */ 104 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_DUAL_FILTERS (0x00 << 3) 105 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE BIT(2) 106 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE BIT(1) 107 + #define SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE BIT(0) 108 + 109 + /* command register (w) 110 + * offset:0x0004 default:0x0000_0000 111 + */ 112 + #define SUN4I_CMD_BUS_OFF_REQ BIT(5) 113 + #define SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ BIT(4) 114 + #define SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG BIT(3) 115 + #define SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF BIT(2) 116 + #define SUN4I_CMD_ABORT_REQ BIT(1) 117 + #define SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ BIT(0) 118 + 119 + /* status register (r) 120 + * offset:0x0008 default:0x0000_003c 121 + */ 122 + #define SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR (0x00 << 22) 123 + #define SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR (0x01 << 22) 124 + #define SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR (0x02 << 22) 125 + #define SUN4I_STA_OTHER_ERR (0x03 << 22) 126 + #define SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR (0x03 << 22) 127 + #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR BIT(21) 128 + #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE (0x1f << 16) 129 + #define SUN4I_STA_START (0x03 << 16) 130 + #define SUN4I_STA_ID28_21 (0x02 << 16) 131 + #define SUN4I_STA_ID20_18 (0x06 << 16) 132 + #define SUN4I_STA_SRTR (0x04 << 16) 133 + #define SUN4I_STA_IDE (0x05 << 16) 134 + #define SUN4I_STA_ID17_13 (0x07 << 16) 135 + #define SUN4I_STA_ID12_5 (0x0f << 16) 136 + #define SUN4I_STA_ID4_0 (0x0e << 16) 137 + #define SUN4I_STA_RTR (0x0c << 16) 138 + #define SUN4I_STA_RB1 (0x0d << 16) 139 + #define SUN4I_STA_RB0 (0x09 << 16) 140 + #define SUN4I_STA_DLEN (0x0b << 16) 141 + #define SUN4I_STA_DATA_FIELD (0x0a << 16) 142 + #define SUN4I_STA_CRC_SEQUENCE (0x08 << 16) 143 + #define SUN4I_STA_CRC_DELIMITER (0x18 << 16) 144 + #define SUN4I_STA_ACK (0x19 << 16) 145 + #define SUN4I_STA_ACK_DELIMITER (0x1b << 16) 146 + #define SUN4I_STA_END (0x1a << 16) 147 + #define SUN4I_STA_INTERMISSION (0x12 << 16) 148 + #define SUN4I_STA_ACTIVE_ERROR (0x11 << 16) 149 + #define SUN4I_STA_PASSIVE_ERROR (0x16 << 16) 150 + #define SUN4I_STA_TOLERATE_DOMINANT_BITS (0x13 << 16) 151 + #define SUN4I_STA_ERROR_DELIMITER (0x17 << 16) 152 + #define SUN4I_STA_OVERLOAD (0x1c << 16) 153 + #define SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF BIT(7) 154 + #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA BIT(6) 155 + #define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_BUSY BIT(5) 156 + #define SUN4I_STA_RCV_BUSY BIT(4) 157 + #define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_OVER BIT(3) 158 + #define SUN4I_STA_TBUF_RDY BIT(2) 159 + #define SUN4I_STA_DATA_ORUN BIT(1) 160 + #define SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY BIT(0) 161 + 162 + /* interrupt register (r) 163 + * offset:0x000c default:0x0000_0000 164 + */ 165 + #define SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR BIT(7) 166 + #define SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST BIT(6) 167 + #define SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE BIT(5) 168 + #define SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP BIT(4) 169 + #define SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR BIT(3) 170 + #define SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN BIT(2) 171 + #define SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD BIT(1) 172 + #define SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD BIT(0) 173 + 174 + /* interrupt enable register (r/w) 175 + * offset:0x0010 default:0x0000_0000 176 + */ 177 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_BERR BIT(7) 178 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_ARB_LOST BIT(6) 179 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_PASSIVE BIT(5) 180 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_WAKEUP BIT(4) 181 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_OR BIT(3) 182 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_WRN BIT(2) 183 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_TX BIT(1) 184 + #define SUN4I_INTEN_RX BIT(0) 185 + 186 + /* error code */ 187 + #define SUN4I_ERR_INRCV (0x1 << 5) 188 + #define SUN4I_ERR_INTRANS (0x0 << 5) 189 + 190 + /* filter mode */ 191 + #define SUN4I_FILTER_CLOSE 0 192 + #define SUN4I_SINGLE_FLTER_MODE 1 193 + #define SUN4I_DUAL_FILTER_MODE 2 194 + 195 + /* message buffer flags */ 196 + #define SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG BIT(7) 197 + #define SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG BIT(6) 198 + 199 + /* max. number of interrupts handled in ISR */ 200 + #define SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ 20 201 + #define SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES 100 202 + 203 + struct sun4ican_priv { 204 + struct can_priv can; 205 + void __iomem *base; 206 + struct clk *clk; 207 + spinlock_t cmdreg_lock; /* lock for concurrent cmd register writes */ 208 + }; 209 + 210 + static const struct can_bittiming_const sun4ican_bittiming_const = { 211 + .name = DRV_NAME, 212 + .tseg1_min = 1, 213 + .tseg1_max = 16, 214 + .tseg2_min = 1, 215 + .tseg2_max = 8, 216 + .sjw_max = 4, 217 + .brp_min = 1, 218 + .brp_max = 64, 219 + .brp_inc = 1, 220 + }; 221 + 222 + static void sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(struct sun4ican_priv *priv, u8 val) 223 + { 224 + unsigned long flags; 225 + 226 + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags); 227 + writel(val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR); 228 + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags); 229 + } 230 + 231 + static int set_normal_mode(struct net_device *dev) 232 + { 233 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 234 + int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES; 235 + u32 mod_reg_val = 0; 236 + 237 + do { 238 + mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 239 + mod_reg_val &= ~SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE; 240 + writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 241 + } while (retry-- && (mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE)); 242 + 243 + if (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE) { 244 + netdev_err(dev, 245 + "setting controller into normal mode failed!\n"); 246 + return -ETIMEDOUT; 247 + } 248 + 249 + return 0; 250 + } 251 + 252 + static int set_reset_mode(struct net_device *dev) 253 + { 254 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 255 + int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES; 256 + u32 mod_reg_val = 0; 257 + 258 + do { 259 + mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 260 + mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE; 261 + writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 262 + } while (retry-- && !(mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE)); 263 + 264 + if (!(readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) & 265 + SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE)) { 266 + netdev_err(dev, "setting controller into reset mode failed!\n"); 267 + return -ETIMEDOUT; 268 + } 269 + 270 + return 0; 271 + } 272 + 273 + /* bittiming is called in reset_mode only */ 274 + static int sun4ican_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev) 275 + { 276 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 277 + struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; 278 + u32 cfg; 279 + 280 + cfg = ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x3FF) | 281 + (((bt->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 14) | 282 + (((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) & 0xf) << 16) | 283 + (((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7) << 20); 284 + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) 285 + cfg |= 0x800000; 286 + 287 + netdev_dbg(dev, "setting BITTIMING=0x%08x\n", cfg); 288 + writel(cfg, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR); 289 + 290 + return 0; 291 + } 292 + 293 + static int sun4ican_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev, 294 + struct can_berr_counter *bec) 295 + { 296 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 297 + u32 errors; 298 + int err; 299 + 300 + err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); 301 + if (err) { 302 + netdev_err(dev, "could not enable clock\n"); 303 + return err; 304 + } 305 + 306 + errors = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR); 307 + 308 + bec->txerr = errors & 0xFF; 309 + bec->rxerr = (errors >> 16) & 0xFF; 310 + 311 + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); 312 + 313 + return 0; 314 + } 315 + 316 + static int sun4i_can_start(struct net_device *dev) 317 + { 318 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 319 + int err; 320 + u32 mod_reg_val; 321 + 322 + /* we need to enter the reset mode */ 323 + err = set_reset_mode(dev); 324 + if (err) { 325 + netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n"); 326 + return err; 327 + } 328 + 329 + /* set filters - we accept all */ 330 + writel(0x00000000, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR); 331 + writel(0xFFFFFFFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR); 332 + 333 + /* clear error counters and error code capture */ 334 + writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR); 335 + 336 + /* enable interrupts */ 337 + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING) 338 + writel(0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR); 339 + else 340 + writel(0xFF & ~SUN4I_INTEN_BERR, 341 + priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR); 342 + 343 + /* enter the selected mode */ 344 + mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 345 + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK) 346 + mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE; 347 + else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) 348 + mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE; 349 + writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR); 350 + 351 + err = sun4ican_set_bittiming(dev); 352 + if (err) 353 + return err; 354 + 355 + /* we are ready to enter the normal mode */ 356 + err = set_normal_mode(dev); 357 + if (err) { 358 + netdev_err(dev, "could not enter normal mode\n"); 359 + return err; 360 + } 361 + 362 + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; 363 + 364 + return 0; 365 + } 366 + 367 + static int sun4i_can_stop(struct net_device *dev) 368 + { 369 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 370 + int err; 371 + 372 + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; 373 + /* we need to enter reset mode */ 374 + err = set_reset_mode(dev); 375 + if (err) { 376 + netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n"); 377 + return err; 378 + } 379 + 380 + /* disable all interrupts */ 381 + writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR); 382 + 383 + return 0; 384 + } 385 + 386 + static int sun4ican_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode) 387 + { 388 + int err; 389 + 390 + switch (mode) { 391 + case CAN_MODE_START: 392 + err = sun4i_can_start(dev); 393 + if (err) { 394 + netdev_err(dev, "starting CAN controller failed!\n"); 395 + return err; 396 + } 397 + if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) 398 + netif_wake_queue(dev); 399 + break; 400 + 401 + default: 402 + return -EOPNOTSUPP; 403 + } 404 + return 0; 405 + } 406 + 407 + /* transmit a CAN message 408 + * message layout in the sk_buff should be like this: 409 + * xx xx xx xx ff ll 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 410 + * [ can_id ] [flags] [len] [can data (up to 8 bytes] 411 + */ 412 + static int sun4ican_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 413 + { 414 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 415 + struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; 416 + u8 dlc; 417 + u32 dreg, msg_flag_n; 418 + canid_t id; 419 + int i; 420 + 421 + if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb)) 422 + return NETDEV_TX_OK; 423 + 424 + netif_stop_queue(dev); 425 + 426 + id = cf->can_id; 427 + dlc = cf->can_dlc; 428 + msg_flag_n = dlc; 429 + 430 + if (id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) 431 + msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG; 432 + 433 + if (id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { 434 + msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG; 435 + dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR; 436 + writel((id >> 21) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR); 437 + writel((id >> 13) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR); 438 + writel((id >> 5) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR); 439 + writel((id << 3) & 0xF8, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR); 440 + } else { 441 + dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR; 442 + writel((id >> 3) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR); 443 + writel((id << 5) & 0xE0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR); 444 + } 445 + 446 + for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++) 447 + writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4)); 448 + 449 + writel(msg_flag_n, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR); 450 + 451 + can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0); 452 + 453 + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) 454 + sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ); 455 + else 456 + sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ); 457 + 458 + return NETDEV_TX_OK; 459 + } 460 + 461 + static void sun4i_can_rx(struct net_device *dev) 462 + { 463 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 464 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; 465 + struct can_frame *cf; 466 + struct sk_buff *skb; 467 + u8 fi; 468 + u32 dreg; 469 + canid_t id; 470 + int i; 471 + 472 + /* create zero'ed CAN frame buffer */ 473 + skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf); 474 + if (!skb) 475 + return; 476 + 477 + fi = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR); 478 + cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(fi & 0x0F); 479 + if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG) { 480 + dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR; 481 + id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 21) | 482 + (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) << 13) | 483 + (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR) << 5) | 484 + ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR) >> 3) & 0x1f); 485 + id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG; 486 + } else { 487 + dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR; 488 + id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 3) | 489 + ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) >> 5) & 0x7); 490 + } 491 + 492 + /* remote frame ? */ 493 + if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG) 494 + id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; 495 + else 496 + for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i++) 497 + cf->data[i] = readl(priv->base + dreg + i * 4); 498 + 499 + cf->can_id = id; 500 + 501 + sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF); 502 + 503 + stats->rx_packets++; 504 + stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc; 505 + netif_rx(skb); 506 + 507 + can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX); 508 + } 509 + 510 + static int sun4i_can_err(struct net_device *dev, u8 isrc, u8 status) 511 + { 512 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 513 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; 514 + struct can_frame *cf; 515 + struct sk_buff *skb; 516 + enum can_state state = priv->can.state; 517 + enum can_state rx_state, tx_state; 518 + unsigned int rxerr, txerr, errc; 519 + u32 ecc, alc; 520 + 521 + /* we don't skip if alloc fails because we want the stats anyhow */ 522 + skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf); 523 + 524 + errc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR); 525 + rxerr = (errc >> 16) & 0xFF; 526 + txerr = errc & 0xFF; 527 + 528 + if (skb) { 529 + cf->data[6] = txerr; 530 + cf->data[7] = rxerr; 531 + } 532 + 533 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR) { 534 + /* data overrun interrupt */ 535 + netdev_dbg(dev, "data overrun interrupt\n"); 536 + if (likely(skb)) { 537 + cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; 538 + cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; 539 + } 540 + stats->rx_over_errors++; 541 + stats->rx_errors++; 542 + /* clear bit */ 543 + sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG); 544 + } 545 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN) { 546 + /* error warning interrupt */ 547 + netdev_dbg(dev, "error warning interrupt\n"); 548 + 549 + if (status & SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF) 550 + state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; 551 + else if (status & SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA) 552 + state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; 553 + else 554 + state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; 555 + } 556 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR) { 557 + /* bus error interrupt */ 558 + netdev_dbg(dev, "bus error interrupt\n"); 559 + priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++; 560 + stats->rx_errors++; 561 + 562 + if (likely(skb)) { 563 + ecc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR); 564 + 565 + cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR; 566 + 567 + switch (ecc & SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR) { 568 + case SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR: 569 + cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT; 570 + break; 571 + case SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR: 572 + cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM; 573 + break; 574 + case SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR: 575 + cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF; 576 + break; 577 + default: 578 + cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC; 579 + cf->data[3] = (ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE) 580 + >> 16; 581 + break; 582 + } 583 + /* error occurred during transmission? */ 584 + if ((ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR) == 0) 585 + cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX; 586 + } 587 + } 588 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE) { 589 + /* error passive interrupt */ 590 + netdev_dbg(dev, "error passive interrupt\n"); 591 + if (state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) 592 + state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; 593 + else 594 + state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; 595 + } 596 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST) { 597 + /* arbitration lost interrupt */ 598 + netdev_dbg(dev, "arbitration lost interrupt\n"); 599 + alc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR); 600 + priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++; 601 + stats->tx_errors++; 602 + if (likely(skb)) { 603 + cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB; 604 + cf->data[0] = (alc & 0x1f) >> 8; 605 + } 606 + } 607 + 608 + if (state != priv->can.state) { 609 + tx_state = txerr >= rxerr ? state : 0; 610 + rx_state = txerr <= rxerr ? state : 0; 611 + 612 + if (likely(skb)) 613 + can_change_state(dev, cf, tx_state, rx_state); 614 + else 615 + priv->can.state = state; 616 + if (state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) 617 + can_bus_off(dev); 618 + } 619 + 620 + if (likely(skb)) { 621 + stats->rx_packets++; 622 + stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc; 623 + netif_rx(skb); 624 + } else { 625 + return -ENOMEM; 626 + } 627 + 628 + return 0; 629 + } 630 + 631 + static irqreturn_t sun4i_can_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 632 + { 633 + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id; 634 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 635 + struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; 636 + u8 isrc, status; 637 + int n = 0; 638 + 639 + while ((isrc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR)) && 640 + (n < SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ)) { 641 + n++; 642 + status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR); 643 + 644 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP) 645 + netdev_warn(dev, "wakeup interrupt\n"); 646 + 647 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD) { 648 + /* transmission complete interrupt */ 649 + stats->tx_bytes += 650 + readl(priv->base + 651 + SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR) & 0xf; 652 + stats->tx_packets++; 653 + can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0); 654 + netif_wake_queue(dev); 655 + can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX); 656 + } 657 + if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD) { 658 + /* receive interrupt */ 659 + while (status & SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY) { 660 + /* RX buffer is not empty */ 661 + sun4i_can_rx(dev); 662 + status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR); 663 + } 664 + } 665 + if (isrc & 666 + (SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR | SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN | SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR | 667 + SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE | SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST)) { 668 + /* error interrupt */ 669 + if (sun4i_can_err(dev, isrc, status)) 670 + netdev_err(dev, "can't allocate buffer - clearing pending interrupts\n"); 671 + } 672 + /* clear interrupts */ 673 + writel(isrc, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR); 674 + readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR); 675 + } 676 + if (n >= SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ) 677 + netdev_dbg(dev, "%d messages handled in ISR", n); 678 + 679 + return (n) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE; 680 + } 681 + 682 + static int sun4ican_open(struct net_device *dev) 683 + { 684 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 685 + int err; 686 + 687 + /* common open */ 688 + err = open_candev(dev); 689 + if (err) 690 + return err; 691 + 692 + /* register interrupt handler */ 693 + err = request_irq(dev->irq, sun4i_can_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev); 694 + if (err) { 695 + netdev_err(dev, "request_irq err: %d\n", err); 696 + goto exit_irq; 697 + } 698 + 699 + /* turn on clocking for CAN peripheral block */ 700 + err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); 701 + if (err) { 702 + netdev_err(dev, "could not enable CAN peripheral clock\n"); 703 + goto exit_clock; 704 + } 705 + 706 + err = sun4i_can_start(dev); 707 + if (err) { 708 + netdev_err(dev, "could not start CAN peripheral\n"); 709 + goto exit_can_start; 710 + } 711 + 712 + can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN); 713 + netif_start_queue(dev); 714 + 715 + return 0; 716 + 717 + exit_can_start: 718 + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); 719 + exit_clock: 720 + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 721 + exit_irq: 722 + close_candev(dev); 723 + return err; 724 + } 725 + 726 + static int sun4ican_close(struct net_device *dev) 727 + { 728 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); 729 + 730 + netif_stop_queue(dev); 731 + sun4i_can_stop(dev); 732 + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); 733 + 734 + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 735 + close_candev(dev); 736 + can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP); 737 + 738 + return 0; 739 + } 740 + 741 + static const struct net_device_ops sun4ican_netdev_ops = { 742 + .ndo_open = sun4ican_open, 743 + .ndo_stop = sun4ican_close, 744 + .ndo_start_xmit = sun4ican_start_xmit, 745 + }; 746 + 747 + static const struct of_device_id sun4ican_of_match[] = { 748 + {.compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-can"}, 749 + {}, 750 + }; 751 + 752 + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4ican_of_match); 753 + 754 + static int sun4ican_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 755 + { 756 + struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 757 + 758 + unregister_netdev(dev); 759 + free_candev(dev); 760 + 761 + return 0; 762 + } 763 + 764 + static int sun4ican_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 765 + { 766 + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; 767 + struct resource *mem; 768 + struct clk *clk; 769 + void __iomem *addr; 770 + int err, irq; 771 + struct net_device *dev; 772 + struct sun4ican_priv *priv; 773 + 774 + clk = of_clk_get(np, 0); 775 + if (IS_ERR(clk)) { 776 + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request clock\n"); 777 + err = -ENODEV; 778 + goto exit; 779 + } 780 + 781 + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 782 + if (irq < 0) { 783 + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get a valid irq\n"); 784 + err = -ENODEV; 785 + goto exit; 786 + } 787 + 788 + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 789 + addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem); 790 + if (IS_ERR(addr)) { 791 + err = -EBUSY; 792 + goto exit; 793 + } 794 + 795 + dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct sun4ican_priv), 1); 796 + if (!dev) { 797 + dev_err(&pdev->dev, 798 + "could not allocate memory for CAN device\n"); 799 + err = -ENOMEM; 800 + goto exit; 801 + } 802 + 803 + dev->netdev_ops = &sun4ican_netdev_ops; 804 + dev->irq = irq; 805 + dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; 806 + 807 + priv = netdev_priv(dev); 808 + priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk); 809 + priv->can.bittiming_const = &sun4ican_bittiming_const; 810 + priv->can.do_set_mode = sun4ican_set_mode; 811 + priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = sun4ican_get_berr_counter; 812 + priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING | 813 + CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | 814 + CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | 815 + CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK | 816 + CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES; 817 + priv->base = addr; 818 + priv->clk = clk; 819 + spin_lock_init(&priv->cmdreg_lock); 820 + 821 + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); 822 + SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev); 823 + 824 + err = register_candev(dev); 825 + if (err) { 826 + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n", 827 + DRV_NAME, err); 828 + goto exit_free; 829 + } 830 + devm_can_led_init(dev); 831 + 832 + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (base=%p, irq=%d)\n", 833 + priv->base, dev->irq); 834 + 835 + return 0; 836 + 837 + exit_free: 838 + free_candev(dev); 839 + exit: 840 + return err; 841 + } 842 + 843 + static struct platform_driver sun4i_can_driver = { 844 + .driver = { 845 + .name = DRV_NAME, 846 + .of_match_table = sun4ican_of_match, 847 + }, 848 + .probe = sun4ican_probe, 849 + .remove = sun4ican_remove, 850 + }; 851 + 852 + module_platform_driver(sun4i_can_driver); 853 + 854 + MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Chen <xingkongcp@gmail.com>"); 855 + MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerhard Bertelsmann <info@gerhard-bertelsmann.de>"); 856 + MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); 857 + MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_NAME "CAN driver for Allwinner SoCs (A10/A20)");