Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull second batch of KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"General:

- move kvm_stat tool from QEMU repo into tools/kvm/kvm_stat (kvm_stat
had nothing to do with QEMU in the first place -- the tool only
interprets debugfs)

- expose per-vm statistics in debugfs and support them in kvm_stat
(KVM always collected per-vm statistics, but they were summarised
into global statistics)

x86:

- fix dynamic APICv (VMX was improperly configured and a guest could
access host's APIC MSRs, CVE-2016-4440)

- minor fixes

ARM changes from Christoffer Dall:

- new vgic reimplementation of our horribly broken legacy vgic
implementation. The two implementations will live side-by-side
(with the new being the configured default) for one kernel release
and then we'll remove the legacy one.

- fix for a non-critical issue with virtual abort injection to guests"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (70 commits)
tools: kvm_stat: Add comments
tools: kvm_stat: Introduce pid monitoring
KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM
MAINTAINERS: Add kvm tools
tools: kvm_stat: Powerpc related fixes
tools: Add kvm_stat man page
tools: Add kvm_stat vm monitor script
kvm:vmx: more complete state update on APICv on/off
KVM: SVM: Add more SVM_EXIT_REASONS
KVM: Unify traced vector format
svm: bitwise vs logical op typo
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Synchronize changes to active state
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: enable build
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: implement mapped IRQ handling
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Wire up irqfd injection
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add vgic_v2/v3_enable
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement map_resources
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_init
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_create
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement kvm_vgic_hyp_init
...

MAINTAINERS

···
 F:	include/linux/kvm*
 F:	include/uapi/linux/kvm*
 F:	virt/kvm/
+F:	tools/kvm/
 
 KERNEL VIRTUAL MACHINE (KVM) FOR AMD-V
 M:	Joerg Roedel <[e-mail]>

arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h

···
 
 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS
 
+#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT	8
+
 u32 *kvm_vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, u32 mode);
 int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
 int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
···
 
 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
 struct kvm_vcpu __percpu **kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
+void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
 unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmio.h

···
 	bool sign_extend;
 };
 
+void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
+unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
+
 int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
 		 phys_addr_t fault_ipa);

arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig

···
 	---help---
 	  Provides host support for ARM processors.
 
+config KVM_NEW_VGIC
+	bool "New VGIC implementation"
+	depends on KVM
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  uses the new VGIC implementation
+
 source drivers/vhost/Kconfig
 
 endif # VIRTUALIZATION

arch/arm/kvm/Makefile

···
 obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
 obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
 obj-y += coproc.o coproc_a15.o coproc_a7.o mmio.o psci.o perf.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC),y)
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-init.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-irqfd.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.o
+obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.o
+else
 obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic.o
 obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2.o
 obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2-emul.o
+endif
 obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/arch_timer.o

arch/arm/kvm/arm.c

···
 static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (likely(vcpu->arch.has_run_once))
 		return 0;
···
 	 * interrupts from the virtual timer with a userspace gic.
 	 */
 	if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm))
-		kvm_timer_enable(kvm);
+		ret = kvm_timer_enable(vcpu);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
···
 	return vgic_initialized(kvm);
 }
 
-static void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm) __maybe_unused;
-static void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm) __maybe_unused;
-
-static void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
+void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 
 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
 		vcpu->arch.pause = true;
-	force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask);
+	kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT);
 }
 
-static void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
+void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.pause = true;
+	kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct swait_queue_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->arch.pause = false;
+	swake_up(wq);
+}
+
+void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 
-	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
-		struct swait_queue_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
-
-		vcpu->arch.pause = false;
-		swake_up(wq);
-	}
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(vcpu);
 }
 
 static void vcpu_sleep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

arch/arm/kvm/mmio.c

···
 
 #include "trace.h"
 
-static void mmio_write_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
+void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
 {
 	void *datap = NULL;
 	union {
···
 	memcpy(buf, datap, len);
 }
 
-static unsigned long mmio_read_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len)
+unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len)
 {
 	unsigned long data = 0;
 	union {
···
 
 	switch (len) {
 	case 1:
-		data = buf[0];
+		data = *(u8 *)buf;
 		break;
 	case 2:
 		memcpy(&tmp.hword, buf, len);
···
 
 /**
  * kvm_handle_mmio_return -- Handle MMIO loads after user space emulation
+ *			     or in-kernel IO emulation
+ *
  * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
  * @run:  The VCPU run struct containing the mmio data
- *
- * This should only be called after returning from userspace for MMIO load
- * emulation.
  */
 int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 {
···
 		if (len > sizeof(unsigned long))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-		data = mmio_read_buf(run->mmio.data, len);
+		data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(run->mmio.data, len);
 
 		if (vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend &&
 		    len < sizeof(unsigned long)) {
···
 					       len);
 
 		trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, len, fault_ipa, data);
-		mmio_write_buf(data_buf, len, data);
+		kvm_mmio_write_buf(data_buf, len, data);
 
 		ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_ipa, len,
 				       data_buf);
···
 	run->mmio.is_write	= is_write;
 	run->mmio.phys_addr	= fault_ipa;
 	run->mmio.len		= len;
-	if (is_write)
-		memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		/* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
+		if (!is_write)
+			memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
 		vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
 		kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
 		return 1;
-	} else {
-		vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
 	}
 
+	if (is_write)
+		memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
+	vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
 	run->exit_reason	= KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
 	return 0;
 }

arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h

···
 
 #define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 4
 
+#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT	8
+
 int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
 int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext);
···
 
 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
 struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
+void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 u64 __kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
 #define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__)

arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmio.h

···
 	bool sign_extend;
 };
 
+void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
+unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
+
 int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
 		 phys_addr_t fault_ipa);

arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig

···
 	  Adds support for a virtual Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) in
 	  virtual machines.
 
+config KVM_NEW_VGIC
+	bool "New VGIC implementation"
+	depends on KVM
+	default y
+        ---help---
+          uses the new VGIC implementation
+
 source drivers/vhost/Kconfig
 
 endif # VIRTUALIZATION

arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile

···
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += hyp.o hyp-init.o handle_exit.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += guest.o debug.o reset.o sys_regs.o sys_regs_generic_v8.o
 
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC),y)
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-init.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-irqfd.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.o
+else
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2-emul.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3-emul.o
+endif
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/arch_timer.o
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_PMU) += $(KVM)/arm/pmu.o

arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c

···
 		esr |= (ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT);
 
 	if (!is_iabt)
-		esr |= ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW;
+		esr |= ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT;
 
 	vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr | ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT;
 }

arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h

···
 #define _UAPI__SVM_H
 
 #define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0      0x000
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2      0x002
 #define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3      0x003
 #define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4      0x004
 #define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8      0x008
 #define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0     0x010
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2     0x012
 #define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3     0x013
 #define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4     0x014
 #define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8     0x018
···
 
 #define SVM_EXIT_REASONS \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0,    "read_cr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2,    "read_cr2" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3,    "read_cr3" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4,    "read_cr4" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8,    "read_cr8" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0,   "write_cr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2,   "write_cr2" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3,   "write_cr3" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4,   "write_cr4" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8,   "write_cr8" }, \
···
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1,    "read_dr1" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2,    "read_dr2" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3,    "read_dr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4,    "read_dr4" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5,    "read_dr5" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6,    "read_dr6" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7,    "read_dr7" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0,   "write_dr0" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1,   "write_dr1" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2,   "write_dr2" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3,   "write_dr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4,   "write_dr4" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5,   "write_dr5" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6,   "write_dr6" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7,   "write_dr7" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DE_VECTOR,       "DE excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR,       "DB excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR,       "BP excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + OF_VECTOR,       "OF excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BR_VECTOR,       "BR excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR,       "UD excp" }, \
-	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR,       "PF excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR,       "NM excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DF_VECTOR,       "DF excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + TS_VECTOR,       "TS excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NP_VECTOR,       "NP excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + SS_VECTOR,       "SS excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + GP_VECTOR,       "GP excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR,       "PF excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MF_VECTOR,       "MF excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + AC_VECTOR,       "AC excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR,       "MC excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + XM_VECTOR,       "XF excp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_INTR,        "interrupt" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_NMI,         "nmi" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_SMI,         "smi" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_INIT,        "init" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_VINTR,       "vintr" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE, "cr0_sel_write" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ,   "read_idtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ,   "read_gdtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ,   "read_ldtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_TR_READ,     "read_rt" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE,  "write_idtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE,  "write_gdtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE,  "write_ldtr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE,    "write_rt" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_RDTSC,       "rdtsc" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_RDPMC,       "rdpmc" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_PUSHF,       "pushf" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_POPF,        "popf" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_CPUID,       "cpuid" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_RSM,         "rsm" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_IRET,        "iret" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_SWINT,       "swint" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_INVD,        "invd" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_PAUSE,       "pause" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_HLT,         "hlt" }, \
···
 	{ SVM_EXIT_IOIO,        "io" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_MSR,         "msr" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH, "task_switch" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE, "ferr_freeze" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN,    "shutdown" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_VMRUN,       "vmrun" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL,     "hypercall" }, \
···
 	{ SVM_EXIT_STGI,        "stgi" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_CLGI,        "clgi" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_SKINIT,      "skinit" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP,      "rdtscp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_ICEBP,       "icebp" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_WBINVD,      "wbinvd" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_MONITOR,     "monitor" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_MWAIT,       "mwait" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_XSETBV,      "xsetbv" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_NPF,         "npf" }, \
-	{ SVM_EXIT_RSM,         "rsm" }, \
 	{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI,		"avic_incomplete_ipi" }, \
-	{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS,   "avic_unaccelerated_access" }
+	{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS,   "avic_unaccelerated_access" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_ERR,         "invalid_guest_state" }
 
 
 #endif /* _UAPI__SVM_H */

arch/x86/kvm/svm.c

···
 #define TSC_RATIO_MIN		0x0000000000000001ULL
 #define TSC_RATIO_MAX		0x000000ffffffffffULL
 
-#define AVIC_HPA_MASK	~((0xFFFULL << 52) || 0xFFF)
+#define AVIC_HPA_MASK	~((0xFFFULL << 52) | 0xFFF)
 
 /*
  * 0xff is broadcast, so the max index allowed for physical APIC ID
···
 	u32 icrh = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32;
 	u32 icrl = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
 	u32 id = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 >> 32;
-	u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 && 0xFF;
+	u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 & 0xFF;
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
 
 	trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, icrh, icrl, id, index);

arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c

···
 
 	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
 		msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_nested;
-	else if (vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
+	else if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() &&
+		 (vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
+		  SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) {
 		if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
 			msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
 		else
···
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
 
 	vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
+	if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+		if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
+			vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+				      SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+				      SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+		else
+			vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+					SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+					SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
 }
 
 static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
···
 
 	set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
 
-	if (enable_apicv) {
-		for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
-			vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(msr);
+	for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
+		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(msr);
 
-		/* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used.
-		 * But in KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to
-		 * intercept it */
-		vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x802);
-		/* TMCCT */
-		vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x839);
-		/* TPR */
-		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x808);
-		/* EOI */
-		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x80b);
-		/* SELF-IPI */
-		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
-	}
+	/* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used.  But in
+	 * KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to intercept it */
+	vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x802);
+	/* TMCCT */
+	vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x839);
+	/* TPR */
+	vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x808);
+	/* EOI */
+	vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x80b);
+	/* SELF-IPI */
+	vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
 
 	if (enable_ept) {
 		kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,

include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h

···
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 struct arch_timer_kvm {
-	/* Is the timer enabled */
-	bool			enabled;
-
 	/* Virtual offset */
 	cycle_t			cntvoff;
 };
···
 	/* Timer IRQ */
 	struct kvm_irq_level		irq;
 
-	/* VGIC mapping */
-	struct irq_phys_map		*map;
-
 	/* Active IRQ state caching */
 	bool				active_cleared_last;
+
+	/* Is the timer enabled */
+	bool			enabled;
 };
 
 int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void);
-void kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm);
 int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			 const struct kvm_irq_level *irq);

include/kvm/arm_vgic.h

···
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC
+#include <kvm/vgic/vgic.h>
+#else
+
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
···
 struct irq_phys_map {
 	u32			virt_irq;
 	u32			phys_irq;
-	u32			irq;
 };
 
 struct irq_phys_map_entry {
···
 	unsigned long   *active_shared;
 	unsigned long   *pend_act_shared;
 
-	/* Number of list registers on this CPU */
-	int		nr_lr;
-
 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
 	union {
 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
···
 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
 			bool level);
 int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
-			       struct irq_phys_map *map, bool level);
+			       unsigned int virt_irq, bool level);
 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg);
 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-					   int virt_irq, int irq);
-int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map);
-bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map);
+int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int virt_irq, int phys_irq);
+int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
+bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
 
 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
 #define vgic_initialized(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.nr_cpus))
 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
+#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
+				 ((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_irqs))
 
 int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info,
 		  const struct vgic_ops **ops,
···
 }
 #endif
 
+#endif	/* old VGIC include */
 #endif

include/kvm/vgic/vgic.h

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H
+#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+
+#define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	255
+#define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
+#define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
+#define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
+#define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
+#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
+#define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
+#define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
+#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
+#define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
+
+enum vgic_type {
+	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
+	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
+};
+
+/* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
+struct vgic_global {
+	/* type of the host GIC */
+	enum vgic_type		type;
+
+	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
+	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
+
+	/* virtual control interface mapping */
+	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
+
+	/* Number of implemented list registers */
+	int			nr_lr;
+
+	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
+	unsigned int		maint_irq;
+
+	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
+	int			max_gic_vcpus;
+
+	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
+	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
+};
+
+extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
+
+#define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
+#define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
+#define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
+
+enum vgic_irq_config {
+	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
+	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
+};
+
+struct vgic_irq {
+	spinlock_t irq_lock;		/* Protects the content of the struct */
+	struct list_head ap_list;
+
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
+					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
+					 * this is queued on.
+					 */
+
+	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
+					 * be sent to, as a result of the
+					 * targets reg (v2) or the
+					 * affinity reg (v3).
+					 */
+
+	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
+	bool pending;
+	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
+	bool soft_pending;		/* Level only */
+	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
+	bool enabled;
+	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
+	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
+	union {
+		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
+		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
+	};
+	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
+	u8 priority;
+	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
+};
+
+struct vgic_register_region;
+
+struct vgic_io_device {
+	gpa_t base_addr;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
+	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
+	int nr_regions;
+	struct kvm_io_device dev;
+};
+
+struct vgic_dist {
+	bool			in_kernel;
+	bool			ready;
+	bool			initialized;
+
+	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
+	u32			vgic_model;
+
+	int			nr_spis;
+
+	/* TODO: Consider moving to global state */
+	/* Virtual control interface mapping */
+	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
+
+	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
+	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
+	union {
+		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
+		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
+		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
+		gpa_t			vgic_redist_base;
+	};
+
+	/* distributor enabled */
+	bool			enabled;
+
+	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
+
+	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
+	struct vgic_io_device	*redist_iodevs;
+};
+
+struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
+	u32		vgic_hcr;
+	u32		vgic_vmcr;
+	u32		vgic_misr;	/* Saved only */
+	u64		vgic_eisr;	/* Saved only */
+	u64		vgic_elrsr;	/* Saved only */
+	u32		vgic_apr;
+	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
+};
+
+struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+	u32		vgic_hcr;
+	u32		vgic_vmcr;
+	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
+	u32		vgic_misr;	/* Saved only */
+	u32		vgic_eisr;	/* Saved only */
+	u32		vgic_elrsr;	/* Saved only */
+	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
+	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
+	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
+#endif
+};
+
+struct vgic_cpu {
+	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
+	union {
+		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
+		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
+	};
+
+	unsigned int used_lrs;
+	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
+
+	spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
+
+	/*
+	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
+	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
+	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
+	 * VCPU.
+	 */
+	struct list_head ap_list_head;
+
+	u64 live_lrs;
+};
+
+int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
+void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
+void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
+
+int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
+			bool level);
+int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
+			       bool level);
+int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq);
+int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
+bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
+
+int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
+#define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
+#define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
+#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
+			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
+
+bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg);
+#else
+static inline void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
+ *
+ * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
+ * can use.
+ */
+static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
+{
+	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H */

include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h

···
 #define ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT		(1ULL << 63)
 #define ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT		32
 #define ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK		(0x3ffULL << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT)
+#define ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT		48
+
+/* These are for GICv2 emulation only */
+#define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID		(0x3ffUL << 0)
+#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT	(10)
+#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID		(7UL << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
 
 #define ICH_MISR_EOI			(1 << 0)
 #define ICH_MISR_U			(1 << 1)

include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h

···
 
 #define GIC_DIST_CTRL			0x000
 #define GIC_DIST_CTR			0x004
+#define GIC_DIST_IIDR			0x008
 #define GIC_DIST_IGROUP			0x080
 #define GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET		0x100
 #define GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR		0x180
···
 #define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID		(0x3ff << 0)
 #define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT	(10)
 #define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID		(0x3ff << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
+#define GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT		23
 #define GICH_LR_STATE			(3 << 28)
 #define GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT		(1 << 28)
 #define GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT		(1 << 29)

include/linux/kvm_host.h

···
 #endif
 	long tlbs_dirty;
 	struct list_head devices;
+	struct dentry *debugfs_dentry;
+	struct kvm_stat_data **debugfs_stat_data;
 };
 
 #define kvm_err(fmt, ...) \
···
 enum kvm_stat_kind {
 	KVM_STAT_VM,
 	KVM_STAT_VCPU,
+};
+
+struct kvm_stat_data {
+	int offset;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
 };
 
 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item {

include/trace/events/kvm.h

···
 		__entry->coalesced	= coalesced;
 	),
 
-	TP_printk("pin %u dst %x vec=%u (%s|%s|%s%s)%s",
+	TP_printk("pin %u dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)%s",
 		  __entry->pin, (u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
 		  __print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
 		  (__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
···
 		__entry->e		= e;
 	),
 
-	TP_printk("dst %x vec=%u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
+	TP_printk("dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
 		  (u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
 		  __print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
 		  (__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
···
 		__entry->data		= data;
 	),
 
-	TP_printk("dst %u vec %x (%s|%s|%s%s)",
+	TP_printk("dst %u vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
 		  (u8)(__entry->address >> 12), (u8)__entry->data,
 		  __print_symbolic((__entry->data >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
 		  (__entry->address & (1<<2)) ? "logical" : "physical",

tools/Makefile

···
 	@echo '  gpio                   - GPIO tools'
 	@echo '  hv                     - tools used when in Hyper-V clients'
 	@echo '  iio                    - IIO tools'
+	@echo '  kvm_stat               - top-like utility for displaying kvm statistics'
 	@echo '  lguest                 - a minimal 32-bit x86 hypervisor'
 	@echo '  net                    - misc networking tools'
 	@echo '  perf                   - Linux performance measurement and analysis tool'
···
 freefall_install:
 	$(call descend,laptop/$(@:_install=),install)
 
+kvm_stat_install:
+	$(call descend,kvm/$(@:_install=),install)
+
 install: acpi_install cgroup_install cpupower_install hv_install firewire_install lguest_install \
 		perf_install selftests_install turbostat_install usb_install \
 		virtio_install vm_install net_install x86_energy_perf_policy_install \
-		tmon_install freefall_install objtool_install
+		tmon_install freefall_install objtool_install kvm_stat_install
 
 acpi_clean:
 	$(call descend,power/acpi,clean)

tools/kvm/kvm_stat/Makefile

···
+include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
+include ../../scripts/utilities.mak
+BINDIR=usr/bin
+MANDIR=usr/share/man
+MAN1DIR=$(MANDIR)/man1
+
+MAN1=kvm_stat.1
+
+A2X=a2x
+a2x_path := $(call get-executable,$(A2X))
+
+all: man
+
+ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),s),s)
+  ifneq ($(V),1)
+     QUIET_A2X = @echo '  A2X     '$@;
+  endif
+endif
+
+%.1: %.txt
+ifeq ($(a2x_path),)
+	$(error "You need to install asciidoc for man pages")
+else
+	$(QUIET_A2X)$(A2X) --doctype manpage --format manpage $<
+endif
+
+clean:
+	rm -f $(MAN1)
+
+man: $(MAN1)
+
+install-man: man
+	install -d -m 755 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(MAN1DIR)
+	install -m 644 kvm_stat.1 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(MAN1DIR)
+
+install-tools:
+	install -d -m 755 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(BINDIR)
+	install -m 755 -p "kvm_stat" "$(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(BINDIR)/$(TARGET)"
+
+install: install-tools install-man
+.PHONY: all clean man install-tools install-man install

tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat

···
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#
+# top-like utility for displaying kvm statistics
+#
+# Copyright 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
+# Copyright 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# Authors:
+#  Avi Kivity <[e-mail]>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+"""The kvm_stat module outputs statistics about running KVM VMs
+
+Three different ways of output formatting are available:
+- as a top-like text ui
+- in a key -> value format
+- in an all keys, all values format
+
+The data is sampled from the KVM's debugfs entries and its perf events.
+"""
+
+import curses
+import sys
+import os
+import time
+import optparse
+import ctypes
+import fcntl
+import resource
+import struct
+import re
+from collections import defaultdict
+from time import sleep
+
+VMX_EXIT_REASONS = {
+    'EXCEPTION_NMI':        0,
+    'EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT':   1,
+    'TRIPLE_FAULT':         2,
+    'PENDING_INTERRUPT':    7,
+    'NMI_WINDOW':           8,
+    'TASK_SWITCH':          9,
+    'CPUID':                10,
+    'HLT':                  12,
+    'INVLPG':               14,
+    'RDPMC':                15,
+    'RDTSC':                16,
+    'VMCALL':               18,
+    'VMCLEAR':              19,
+    'VMLAUNCH':             20,
+    'VMPTRLD':              21,
+    'VMPTRST':              22,
+    'VMREAD':               23,
+    'VMRESUME':             24,
+    'VMWRITE':              25,
+    'VMOFF':                26,
+    'VMON':                 27,
+    'CR_ACCESS':            28,
+    'DR_ACCESS':            29,
+    'IO_INSTRUCTION':       30,
+    'MSR_READ':             31,
+    'MSR_WRITE':            32,
+    'INVALID_STATE':        33,
+    'MWAIT_INSTRUCTION':    36,
+    'MONITOR_INSTRUCTION':  39,
+    'PAUSE_INSTRUCTION':    40,
+    'MCE_DURING_VMENTRY':   41,
+    'TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD':  43,
+    'APIC_ACCESS':          44,
+    'EPT_VIOLATION':        48,
+    'EPT_MISCONFIG':        49,
+    'WBINVD':               54,
+    'XSETBV':               55,
+    'APIC_WRITE':           56,
+    'INVPCID':              58,
+}
+
+SVM_EXIT_REASONS = {
+    'READ_CR0':       0x000,
+    'READ_CR3':       0x003,
+    'READ_CR4':       0x004,
+    'READ_CR8':       0x008,
+    'WRITE_CR0':      0x010,
+    'WRITE_CR3':      0x013,
+    'WRITE_CR4':      0x014,
+    'WRITE_CR8':      0x018,
+    'READ_DR0':       0x020,
+    'READ_DR1':       0x021,
+    'READ_DR2':       0x022,
+    'READ_DR3':       0x023,
+    'READ_DR4':       0x024,
+    'READ_DR5':       0x025,
+    'READ_DR6':       0x026,
+    'READ_DR7':       0x027,
+    'WRITE_DR0':      0x030,
+    'WRITE_DR1':      0x031,
+    'WRITE_DR2':      0x032,
+    'WRITE_DR3':      0x033,
+    'WRITE_DR4':      0x034,
+    'WRITE_DR5':      0x035,
+    'WRITE_DR6':      0x036,
+    'WRITE_DR7':      0x037,
+    'EXCP_BASE':      0x040,
+    'INTR':           0x060,
+    'NMI':            0x061,
+    'SMI':            0x062,
+    'INIT':           0x063,
+    'VINTR':          0x064,
+    'CR0_SEL_WRITE':  0x065,
+    'IDTR_READ':      0x066,
+    'GDTR_READ':      0x067,
+    'LDTR_READ':      0x068,
+    'TR_READ':        0x069,
+    'IDTR_WRITE':     0x06a,
+    'GDTR_WRITE':     0x06b,
+    'LDTR_WRITE':     0x06c,
+    'TR_WRITE':       0x06d,
+    'RDTSC':          0x06e,
+    'RDPMC':          0x06f,
+    'PUSHF':          0x070,
+    'POPF':           0x071,
+    'CPUID':          0x072,
+    'RSM':            0x073,
+    'IRET':           0x074,
+    'SWINT':          0x075,
+    'INVD':           0x076,
+    'PAUSE':          0x077,
+    'HLT':            0x078,
+    'INVLPG':         0x079,
+    'INVLPGA':        0x07a,
+    'IOIO':           0x07b,
+    'MSR':            0x07c,
+    'TASK_SWITCH':    0x07d,
+    'FERR_FREEZE':    0x07e,
+    'SHUTDOWN':       0x07f,
+    'VMRUN':          0x080,
+    'VMMCALL':        0x081,
+    'VMLOAD':         0x082,
+    'VMSAVE':         0x083,
+    'STGI':           0x084,
+    'CLGI':           0x085,
+    'SKINIT':         0x086,
+    'RDTSCP':         0x087,
+    'ICEBP':          0x088,
+    'WBINVD':         0x089,
+    'MONITOR':        0x08a,
+    'MWAIT':          0x08b,
+    'MWAIT_COND':     0x08c,
+    'XSETBV':         0x08d,
+    'NPF':            0x400,
+}
+
+# EC definition of HSR (from arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h)
+AARCH64_EXIT_REASONS = {
+    'UNKNOWN':      0x00,
+    'WFI':          0x01,
+    'CP15_32':      0x03,
+    'CP15_64':      0x04,
+    'CP14_MR':      0x05,
+    'CP14_LS':      0x06,
+    'FP_ASIMD':     0x07,
+    'CP10_ID':      0x08,
+    'CP14_64':      0x0C,
+    'ILL_ISS':      0x0E,
+    'SVC32':        0x11,
+    'HVC32':        0x12,
+    'SMC32':        0x13,
+    'SVC64':        0x15,
+    'HVC64':        0x16,
+    'SMC64':        0x17,
+    'SYS64':        0x18,
+    'IABT':         0x20,
+    'IABT_HYP':     0x21,
+    'PC_ALIGN':     0x22,
+    'DABT':         0x24,
+    'DABT_HYP':     0x25,
+    'SP_ALIGN':     0x26,
+    'FP_EXC32':     0x28,
+    'FP_EXC64':     0x2C,
+    'SERROR':       0x2F,
+    'BREAKPT':      0x30,
+    'BREAKPT_HYP':  0x31,
+    'SOFTSTP':      0x32,
+    'SOFTSTP_HYP':  0x33,
+    'WATCHPT':      0x34,
+    'WATCHPT_HYP':  0x35,
+    'BKPT32':       0x38,
+    'VECTOR32':     0x3A,
+    'BRK64':        0x3C,
+}
+
+# From include/uapi/linux/kvm.h, KVM_EXIT_xxx
+USERSPACE_EXIT_REASONS = {
+    'UNKNOWN':          0,
+    'EXCEPTION':        1,
+    'IO':               2,
+    'HYPERCALL':        3,
+    'DEBUG':            4,
+    'HLT':              5,
+    'MMIO':             6,
+    'IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN':  7,
+    'SHUTDOWN':         8,
+    'FAIL_ENTRY':       9,
+    'INTR':             10,
+    'SET_TPR':          11,
+    'TPR_ACCESS':       12,
+    'S390_SIEIC':       13,
+    'S390_RESET':       14,
+    'DCR':              15,
+    'NMI':              16,
+    'INTERNAL_ERROR':   17,
+    'OSI':              18,
+    'PAPR_HCALL':       19,
+    'S390_UCONTROL':    20,
+    'WATCHDOG':         21,
+    'S390_TSCH':        22,
+    'EPR':              23,
+    'SYSTEM_EVENT':     24,
+}
+
+IOCTL_NUMBERS = {
+    'SET_FILTER':  0x40082406,
+    'ENABLE':      0x00002400,
+    'DISABLE':     0x00002401,
+    'RESET':       0x00002403,
+}
+
+class Arch(object):
+    """Encapsulates global architecture specific data.
+
+    Contains the performance event open syscall and ioctl numbers, as
+    well as the VM exit reasons for the architecture it runs on.
+
+    """
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_arch():
+        machine = os.uname()[4]
+
+        if machine.startswith('ppc'):
+            return ArchPPC()
+        elif machine.startswith('aarch64'):
+            return ArchA64()
+        elif machine.startswith('s390'):
+            return ArchS390()
+        else:
+            # X86_64
+            for line in open('/proc/cpuinfo'):
+                if not line.startswith('flags'):
+                    continue
+
+                flags = line.split()
+                if 'vmx' in flags:
+                    return ArchX86(VMX_EXIT_REASONS)
+                if 'svm' in flags:
+                    return ArchX86(SVM_EXIT_REASONS)
+                return
+
+class ArchX86(Arch):
+    def __init__(self, exit_reasons):
+        self.sc_perf_evt_open = 298
+        self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
+        self.exit_reasons = exit_reasons
+
+class ArchPPC(Arch):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.sc_perf_evt_open = 319
+        self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
+        self.ioctl_numbers['ENABLE'] = 0x20002400
+        self.ioctl_numbers['DISABLE'] = 0x20002401
+        self.ioctl_numbers['RESET'] = 0x20002403
+
+        # PPC comes in 32 and 64 bit and some generated ioctl
+        # numbers depend on the wordsize.
+        char_ptr_size = ctypes.sizeof(ctypes.c_char_p)
+        self.ioctl_numbers['SET_FILTER'] = 0x80002406 | char_ptr_size << 16
+        self.exit_reasons = {}
+
+class ArchA64(Arch):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.sc_perf_evt_open = 241
+        self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
+        self.exit_reasons = AARCH64_EXIT_REASONS
+
+class ArchS390(Arch):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.sc_perf_evt_open = 331
+        self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
+        self.exit_reasons = None
+
+ARCH = Arch.get_arch()
+
+
+def walkdir(path):
+    """Returns os.walk() data for specified directory.
+
+    As it is only a wrapper it returns the same 3-tuple of (dirpath,
+    dirnames, filenames).
+    """
+    return next(os.walk(path))
+
+
+def parse_int_list(list_string):
+    """Returns an int list from a string of comma separated integers and
+    integer ranges."""
+    integers = []
+    members = list_string.split(',')
+
+    for member in members:
+        if '-' not in member:
+            integers.append(int(member))
+        else:
+            int_range = member.split('-')
+            integers.extend(range(int(int_range[0]),
+                                  int(int_range[1]) + 1))
+
+    return integers
+
+
+def get_online_cpus():
+    """Returns a list of cpu id integers."""
+    with open('/sys/devices/system/cpu/online') as cpu_list:
+        cpu_string = cpu_list.readline()
+        return parse_int_list(cpu_string)
+
+
+def get_filters():
+    """Returns a dict of trace events, their filter ids and
+    the values that can be filtered.
+
+    Trace events can be filtered for special values by setting a
+    filter string via an ioctl. The string normally has the format
+    identifier==value. For each filter a new event will be created, to
+    be able to distinguish the events.
+
+    """
+    filters = {}
+    filters['kvm_userspace_exit'] = ('reason', USERSPACE_EXIT_REASONS)
+    if ARCH.exit_reasons:
+        filters['kvm_exit'] = ('exit_reason', ARCH.exit_reasons)
+    return filters
+
+libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.so.6', use_errno=True)
+syscall = libc.syscall
+
+class perf_event_attr(ctypes.Structure):
+    """Struct that holds the necessary data to set up a trace event.
+
+    For an extensive explanation see perf_event_open(2) and
+    include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h, struct perf_event_attr
+
+    All fields that are not initialized in the constructor are 0.
+
+    """
+    _fields_ = [('type', ctypes.c_uint32),
+                ('size', ctypes.c_uint32),
+                ('config', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('sample_freq', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('sample_type', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('read_format', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('flags', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('wakeup_events', ctypes.c_uint32),
+                ('bp_type', ctypes.c_uint32),
+                ('bp_addr', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ('bp_len', ctypes.c_uint64),
+                ]
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(self.__class__, self).__init__()
+        self.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT
+        self.size = ctypes.sizeof(self)
+        self.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
+
+def perf_event_open(attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags):
+    """Wrapper for the sys_perf_evt_open() syscall.
+
+    Used to set up performance events, returns a file descriptor or -1
+    on error.
+
+    Attributes are:
+    - syscall number
+    - struct perf_event_attr *
+    - pid or -1 to monitor all pids
+    - cpu number or -1 to monitor all cpus
+    - The file descriptor of the group leader or -1 to create a group.
+    - flags
+
+    """
+    return syscall(ARCH.sc_perf_evt_open, ctypes.pointer(attr),
+                   ctypes.c_int(pid), ctypes.c_int(cpu),
+                   ctypes.c_int(group_fd), ctypes.c_long(flags))
+
+PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2
+PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1 << 3
+
+PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING = '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing'
+PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM = '/sys/kernel/debug/kvm'
+
+class Group(object):
+    """Represents a perf event group."""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.events = []
+
+    def add_event(self, event):
+        self.events.append(event)
+
+    def read(self):
+        """Returns a dict with 'event name: value' for all events in the
+        group.
+
+        Values are read by reading from the file descriptor of the
+        event that is the group leader. See perf_event_open(2) for
+        details.
+
+        Read format for the used event configuration is:
+        struct read_format {
+            u64 nr; /* The number of events */
+            struct {
+                u64 value; /* The value of the event */
+            } values[nr];
+        };
+
+        """
+        length = 8 * (1 + len(self.events))
+        read_format = 'xxxxxxxx' + 'Q' * len(self.events)
+        return dict(zip([event.name for event in self.events],
+                        struct.unpack(read_format,
+                                      os.read(self.events[0].fd, length))))
+
+class Event(object):
+    """Represents a performance event and manages its life cycle."""
+    def __init__(self, name, group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
+                 trace_filter, trace_set='kvm'):
+        self.name = name
+        self.fd = None
+        self.setup_event(group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
+                         trace_filter, trace_set)
+
+    def __del__(self):
+        """Closes the event's file descriptor.
+
+        As no python file object was created for the file descriptor,
+        python will not reference count the descriptor and will not
+        close it itself automatically, so we do it.
+
+        """
+        if self.fd:
+            os.close(self.fd)
+
+    def setup_event_attribute(self, trace_set, trace_point):
+        """Returns an initialized ctype perf_event_attr struct."""
+
+        id_path = os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING, 'events', trace_set,
+                               trace_point, 'id')
+
+        event_attr = perf_event_attr()
+        event_attr.config = int(open(id_path).read())
+        return event_attr
+
+    def setup_event(self, group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
+                    trace_filter, trace_set):
+        """Sets up the perf event in Linux.
+
+        Issues the syscall to register the event in the kernel and
+        then sets the optional filter.
+
+        """
+
+        event_attr = self.setup_event_attribute(trace_set, trace_point)
+
+        # First event will be group leader.
+        group_leader = -1
+
+        # All others have to pass the leader's descriptor instead.
+        if group.events:
+            group_leader = group.events[0].fd
+
+        fd = perf_event_open(event_attr, trace_pid,
+                             trace_cpu, group_leader, 0)
+        if fd == -1:
+            err = ctypes.get_errno()
+            raise OSError(err, os.strerror(err),
+                          'while calling sys_perf_event_open().')
+
+        if trace_filter:
+            fcntl.ioctl(fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['SET_FILTER'],
+                        trace_filter)
+
+        self.fd = fd
+
+    def enable(self):
+        """Enables the trace event in the kernel.
+
+        Enabling the group leader makes reading counters from it and the
+        events under it possible.
+
+        """
+        fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['ENABLE'], 0)
+
+    def disable(self):
+        """Disables the trace event in the kernel.
+
+        Disabling the group leader makes reading all counters under it
+        impossible.
+
+        """
+        fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['DISABLE'], 0)
+
+    def reset(self):
+        """Resets the count of the trace event in the kernel."""
+        fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['RESET'], 0)
+
+class TracepointProvider(object):
+    """Data provider for the stats class.
+
+    Manages the events/groups from which it acquires its data.
+
+    """
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.group_leaders = []
+        self.filters = get_filters()
+        self._fields = self.get_available_fields()
+        self._pid = 0
+
+    def get_available_fields(self):
+        """Returns a list of available event's of format 'event name(filter
+        name)'.
+
+        All available events have directories under
+        /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ which export information
+        about the specific event. Therefore, listing the dirs gives us
+        a list of all available events.
+
+        Some events like the vm exit reasons can be filtered for
+        specific values. To take account for that, the routine below
+        creates special fields with the following format:
+        event name(filter name)
+
+        """
+        path = os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING, 'events', 'kvm')
+        fields = walkdir(path)[1]
+        extra = []
+        for field in fields:
+            if field in self.filters:
+                filter_name_, filter_dicts = self.filters[field]
+                for name in filter_dicts:
+                    extra.append(field + '(' + name + ')')
+        fields += extra
+        return fields
+
+    def setup_traces(self):
+        """Creates all event and group objects needed to be able to retrieve
+        data."""
+        if self._pid > 0:
+            # Fetch list of all threads of the monitored pid, as qemu
+            # starts a thread for each vcpu.
+            path = os.path.join('/proc', str(self._pid), 'task')
+            groupids = walkdir(path)[1]
+        else:
+            groupids = get_online_cpus()
+
+        # The constant is needed as a buffer for python libs, std
+        # streams and other files that the script opens.
+        newlim = len(groupids) * len(self._fields) + 50
+        try:
+            softlim_, hardlim = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+
+            if hardlim < newlim:
+                # Now we need CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, to increase the hard limit.
+                resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (newlim, newlim))
+            else:
+                # Raising the soft limit is sufficient.
+                resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (newlim, hardlim))
+
+        except ValueError:
+            sys.exit("NOFILE rlimit could not be raised to {0}".format(newlim))
+
+        for groupid in groupids:
+            group = Group()
+            for name in self._fields:
+                tracepoint = name
+                tracefilter = None
+                match = re.match(r'(.*)\((.*)\)', name)
+                if match:
+                    tracepoint, sub = match.groups()
+                    tracefilter = ('%s==%d\0' %
+                                   (self.filters[tracepoint][0],
+                                    self.filters[tracepoint][1][sub]))
+
+                # From perf_event_open(2):
+                # pid > 0 and cpu == -1
+                # This measures the specified process/thread on any CPU.
+                #
+                # pid == -1 and cpu >= 0
+                # This measures all processes/threads on the specified CPU.
+                trace_cpu = groupid if self._pid == 0 else -1
+                trace_pid = int(groupid) if self._pid != 0 else -1
+
+                group.add_event(Event(name=name,
+                                      group=group,
+                                      trace_cpu=trace_cpu,
+                                      trace_pid=trace_pid,
+                                      trace_point=tracepoint,
+                                      trace_filter=tracefilter))
+
+            self.group_leaders.append(group)
+
+    def available_fields(self):
+        return self.get_available_fields()
+
+    @property
+    def fields(self):
+        return self._fields
+
+    @fields.setter
+    def fields(self, fields):
+        """Enables/disables the (un)wanted events"""
+        self._fields = fields
+        for group in self.group_leaders:
+            for index, event in enumerate(group.events):
+                if event.name in fields:
+                    event.reset()
+                    event.enable()
+                else:
+                    # Do not disable the group leader.
+                    # It would disable all of its events.
+                    if index != 0:
+                        event.disable()
+
+    @property
+    def pid(self):
+        return self._pid
+
+    @pid.setter
+    def pid(self, pid):
+        """Changes the monitored pid by setting new traces."""
+        self._pid = pid
+        # The garbage collector will get rid of all Event/Group
+        # objects and open files after removing the references.
+        self.group_leaders = []
+        self.setup_traces()
+        self.fields = self._fields
+
+    def read(self):
+        """Returns 'event name: current value' for all enabled events."""
+        ret = defaultdict(int)
+        for group in self.group_leaders:
+            for name, val in group.read().iteritems():
+                if name in self._fields:
+                    ret[name] += val
+        return ret
+
+class DebugfsProvider(object):
+    """Provides data from the files that KVM creates in the kvm debugfs
+    folder."""
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._fields = self.get_available_fields()
+        self._pid = 0
+        self.do_read = True
+
+    def get_available_fields(self):
+        """"Returns a list of available fields.
+
+        The fields are all available KVM debugfs files
+
+        """
+        return walkdir(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM)[2]
+
+    @property
+    def fields(self):
+        return self._fields
+
+    @fields.setter
+    def fields(self, fields):
+        self._fields = fields
+
+    @property
+    def pid(self):
+        return self._pid
+
+    @pid.setter
+    def pid(self, pid):
+        if pid != 0:
+            self._pid = pid
+
+            vms = walkdir(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM)[1]
+            if len(vms) == 0:
+                self.do_read = False
+
+            self.paths = filter(lambda x: "{}-".format(pid) in x, vms)
+
+        else:
+            self.paths = ['']
+            self.do_read = True
+
+    def read(self):
+        """Returns a dict with format:'file name / field -> current value'."""
+        results = {}
+
+        # If no debugfs filtering support is available, then don't read.
+        if not self.do_read:
+            return results
+
+        for path in self.paths:
+            for field in self._fields:
+                results[field] = results.get(field, 0) \
+                                 + self.read_field(field, path)
+
+        return results
+
+    def read_field(self, field, path):
+        """Returns the value of a single field from a specific VM."""
+        try:
+            return int(open(os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM,
+                                         path,
+                                         field))
+                       .read())
+        except IOError:
+            return 0
+
+class Stats(object):
+    """Manages the data providers and the data they provide.
+
+    It is used to set filters on the provider's data and collect all
+    provider data.
+
+    """
+    def __init__(self, providers, pid, fields=None):
+        self.providers = providers
+        self._pid_filter = pid
+        self._fields_filter = fields
+        self.values = {}
+        self.update_provider_pid()
+        self.update_provider_filters()
+
+    def update_provider_filters(self):
+        """Propagates fields filters to providers."""
+        def wanted(key):
+            if not self._fields_filter:
+                return True
+            return re.match(self._fields_filter, key) is not None
+
+        # As we reset the counters when updating the fields we can
+        # also clear the cache of old values.
+        self.values = {}
+        for provider in self.providers:
+            provider_fields = [key for key in provider.get_available_fields()
+                               if wanted(key)]
+            provider.fields = provider_fields
+
+    def update_provider_pid(self):
+        """Propagates pid filters to providers."""
+        for provider in self.providers:
+            provider.pid = self._pid_filter
+
+    @property
+    def fields_filter(self):
+        return self._fields_filter
+
+    @fields_filter.setter
+    def fields_filter(self, fields_filter):
+        self._fields_filter = fields_filter
+        self.update_provider_filters()
+
+    @property
+    def pid_filter(self):
+        return self._pid_filter
+
+    @pid_filter.setter
+    def pid_filter(self, pid):
+        self._pid_filter = pid
+        self.values = {}
+        self.update_provider_pid()
+
+    def get(self):
+        """Returns a dict with field -> (value, delta to last value) of all
+        provider data."""
+        for provider in self.providers:
+            new = provider.read()
+            for key in provider.fields:
+                oldval = self.values.get(key, (0, 0))
+                newval = new.get(key, 0)
+                newdelta = None
+                if oldval is not None:
+                    newdelta = newval - oldval[0]
+                self.values[key] = (newval, newdelta)
+        return self.values
+
+LABEL_WIDTH = 40
+NUMBER_WIDTH = 10
+
+class Tui(object):
+    """Instruments curses to draw a nice text ui."""
+    def __init__(self, stats):
+        self.stats = stats
+        self.screen = None
+        self.drilldown = False
+        self.update_drilldown()
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        """Initialises curses for later use.  Based on curses.wrapper
+           implementation from the Python standard library."""
+        self.screen = curses.initscr()
+        curses.noecho()
+        curses.cbreak()
+
+        # The try/catch works around a minor bit of
+        # over-conscientiousness in the curses module, the error
+        # return from C start_color() is ignorable.
+        try:
+            curses.start_color()
+        except:
+            pass
+
+        curses.use_default_colors()
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, *exception):
+        """Resets the terminal to its normal state.  Based on curses.wrappre
+           implementation from the Python standard library."""
+        if self.screen:
+            self.screen.keypad(0)
+            curses.echo()
+            curses.nocbreak()
+            curses.endwin()
+
+    def update_drilldown(self):
+        """Sets or removes a filter that only allows fields without braces."""
+        if not self.stats.fields_filter:
+            self.stats.fields_filter = r'^[^\(]*$'
+
+        elif self.stats.fields_filter == r'^[^\(]*$':
+            self.stats.fields_filter = None
+
+    def update_pid(self, pid):
+        """Propagates pid selection to stats object."""
+        self.stats.pid_filter = pid
+
+    def refresh(self, sleeptime):
+        """Refreshes on-screen data."""
+        self.screen.erase()
+        if self.stats.pid_filter > 0:
+            self.screen.addstr(0, 0, 'kvm statistics - pid {0}'
+                               .format(self.stats.pid_filter),
+                               curses.A_BOLD)
+        else:
+            self.screen.addstr(0, 0, 'kvm statistics - summary', curses.A_BOLD)
+        self.screen.addstr(2, 1, 'Event')
+        self.screen.addstr(2, 1 + LABEL_WIDTH + NUMBER_WIDTH -
+                           len('Total'), 'Total')
+        self.screen.addstr(2, 1 + LABEL_WIDTH + NUMBER_WIDTH + 8 -
+                           len('Current'), 'Current')
+        row = 3
+        stats = self.stats.get()
+        def sortkey(x):
+            if stats[x][1]:
+                return (-stats[x][1], -stats[x][0])
+            else:
+                return (0, -stats[x][0])
+        for key in sorted(stats.keys(), key=sortkey):
+
+            if row >= self.screen.getmaxyx()[0]:
+                break
+            values = stats[key]
+            if not values[0] and not values[1]:
+                break
+            col = 1
+            self.screen.addstr(row, col, key)
+            col += LABEL_WIDTH
+            self.screen.addstr(row, col, '%10d' % (values[0],))
+            col += NUMBER_WIDTH
+            if values[1] is not None:
+                self.screen.addstr(row, col, '%8d' % (values[1] / sleeptime,))
+            row += 1
+        self.screen.refresh()
+
+    def show_filter_selection(self):
+        """Draws filter selection mask.
+
+        Asks for a valid regex and sets the fields filter accordingly.
+
+        """
+        while True:
+            self.screen.erase()
+            self.screen.addstr(0, 0,
+                               "Show statistics for events matching a regex.",
+                               curses.A_BOLD)
+            self.screen.addstr(2, 0,
+                               "Current regex: {0}"
+                               .format(self.stats.fields_filter))
+            self.screen.addstr(3, 0, "New regex: ")
+            curses.echo()
+            regex = self.screen.getstr()
+            curses.noecho()
+            if len(regex) == 0:
+                return
+            try:
+                re.compile(regex)
+                self.stats.fields_filter = regex
+                return
+            except re.error:
+                continue
+
+    def show_vm_selection(self):
+        """Draws PID selection mask.
+
+        Asks for a pid until a valid pid or 0 has been entered.
+
+        """
+        while True:
+            self.screen.erase()
+            self.screen.addstr(0, 0,
+                               'Show statistics for specific pid.',
+                               curses.A_BOLD)
+            self.screen.addstr(1, 0,
+                               'This might limit the shown data to the trace '
+                               'statistics.')
+
+            curses.echo()
+            self.screen.addstr(3, 0, "Pid [0 or pid]: ")
+            pid = self.screen.getstr()
+            curses.noecho()
+
+            try:
+                pid = int(pid)
+
+                if pid == 0:
+                    self.update_pid(pid)
+                    break
+                else:
+                    if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join('/proc/', str(pid))):
+                        continue
+                    else:
+                        self.update_pid(pid)
+                        break
+
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+
+    def show_stats(self):
+        """Refreshes the screen and processes user input."""
+        sleeptime = 0.25
+        while True:
+            self.refresh(sleeptime)
+            curses.halfdelay(int(sleeptime * 10))
+            sleeptime = 3
+            try:
+                char = self.screen.getkey()
+                if char == 'x':
+                    self.drilldown = not self.drilldown
+                    self.update_drilldown()
+                if char == 'q':
+                    break
+                if char == 'f':
+                    self.show_filter_selection()
+                if char == 'p':
+                    self.show_vm_selection()
+            except KeyboardInterrupt:
+                break
+            except curses.error:
+                continue
+
+def batch(stats):
+    """Prints statistics in a key, value format."""
+    s = stats.get()
+    time.sleep(1)
+    s = stats.get()
+    for key in sorted(s.keys()):
+        values = s[key]
+        print '%-42s%10d%10d' % (key, values[0], values[1])
+
+def log(stats):
+    """Prints statistics as reiterating key block, multiple value blocks."""
+    keys = sorted(stats.get().iterkeys())
+    def banner():
+        for k in keys:
+            print '%s' % k,
+        print
+    def statline():
+        s = stats.get()
+        for k in keys:
+            print ' %9d' % s[k][1],
+        print
+    line = 0
+    banner_repeat = 20
+    while True:
+        time.sleep(1)
+        if line % banner_repeat == 0:
+            banner()
+        statline()
+        line += 1
+
+def get_options():
+    """Returns processed program arguments."""
+    description_text = """
+This script displays various statistics about VMs running under KVM.
+The statistics are gathered from the KVM debugfs entries and / or the
+currently available perf traces.
+
+The monitoring takes additional cpu cycles and might affect the VM's
+performance.
+
+Requirements:
+- Access to:
+    /sys/kernel/debug/kvm
+    /sys/kernel/debug/trace/events/*
+    /proc/pid/task
+- /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid < 1 if user has no
+  CAP_SYS_ADMIN and perf events are used.
+- CAP_SYS_RESOURCE if the hard limit is not high enough to allow
+  the large number of files that are possibly opened.
+"""
+
+    class PlainHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
+        def format_description(self, description):
+            if description:
+                return description + "\n"
+            else:
+                return ""
+
+    optparser = optparse.OptionParser(description=description_text,
+                                      formatter=PlainHelpFormatter())
+    optparser.add_option('-1', '--once', '--batch',
+                         action='store_true',
+                         default=False,
+                         dest='once',
+                         help='run in batch mode for one second',
+                         )
+    optparser.add_option('-l', '--log',
+                         action='store_true',
+                         default=False,
+                         dest='log',
+                         help='run in logging mode (like vmstat)',
+                         )
+    optparser.add_option('-t', '--tracepoints',
+                         action='store_true',
+                         default=False,
+                         dest='tracepoints',
+                         help='retrieve statistics from tracepoints',
+                         )
+    optparser.add_option('-d', '--debugfs',
+                         action='store_true',
+                         default=False,
+                         dest='debugfs',
+                         help='retrieve statistics from debugfs',
+                         )
+    optparser.add_option('-f', '--fields',
+                         action='store',
+                         default=None,
+                         dest='fields',
+                         help='fields to display (regex)',
+                         )
+    optparser.add_option('-p', '--pid',
+                        action='store',
+                        default=0,
+                        type=int,
+                        dest='pid',
+                        help='restrict statistics to pid',
+                        )
+    (options, _) = optparser.parse_args(sys.argv)
+    return options
+
+def get_providers(options):
+    """Returns a list of data providers depending on the passed options."""
+    providers = []
+
+    if options.tracepoints:
+        providers.append(TracepointProvider())
+    if options.debugfs:
+        providers.append(DebugfsProvider())
+    if len(providers) == 0:
+        providers.append(TracepointProvider())
+
+    return providers
+
+def check_access(options):
+    """Exits if the current user can't access all needed directories."""
+    if not os.path.exists('/sys/kernel/debug'):
+        sys.stderr.write('Please enable CONFIG_DEBUG_FS in your kernel.')
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    if not os.path.exists(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM):
+        sys.stderr.write("Please make sure, that debugfs is mounted and "
+                         "readable by the current user:\n"
+                         "('mount -t debugfs debugfs /sys/kernel/debug')\n"
+                         "Also ensure, that the kvm modules are loaded.\n")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    if not os.path.exists(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING) and (options.tracepoints
+                                                     or not options.debugfs):
+        sys.stderr.write("Please enable CONFIG_TRACING in your kernel "
+                         "when using the option -t (default).\n"
+                         "If it is enabled, make {0} readable by the "
+                         "current user.\n"
+                         .format(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING))
+        if options.tracepoints:
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+        sys.stderr.write("Falling back to debugfs statistics!\n")
+        options.debugfs = True
+        sleep(5)
+
+    return options
+
+def main():
+    options = get_options()
+    options = check_access(options)
+
+    if (options.pid > 0 and
+        not os.path.isdir(os.path.join('/proc/',
+                                       str(options.pid)))):
+        sys.stderr.write('Did you use a (unsupported) tid instead of a pid?\n')
+        sys.exit('Specified pid does not exist.')
+
+    providers = get_providers(options)
+    stats = Stats(providers, options.pid, fields=options.fields)
+
+    if options.log:
+        log(stats)
+    elif not options.once:
+        with Tui(stats) as tui:
+            tui.show_stats()
+    else:
+        batch(stats)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

tools/kvm/kvm_stat/kvm_stat.txt

···
+kvm_stat(1)
+===========
+
+NAME
+----
+kvm_stat - Report KVM kernel module event counters
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'kvm_stat' [OPTION]...
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+kvm_stat prints counts of KVM kernel module trace events.  These events signify
+state transitions such as guest mode entry and exit.
+
+This tool is useful for observing guest behavior from the host perspective.
+Often conclusions about performance or buggy behavior can be drawn from the
+output.
+
+The set of KVM kernel module trace events may be specific to the kernel version
+or architecture.  It is best to check the KVM kernel module source code for the
+meaning of events.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-1::
+--once::
+--batch::
+	run in batch mode for one second
+
+-l::
+--log::
+	run in logging mode (like vmstat)
+
+-t::
+--tracepoints::
+	retrieve statistics from tracepoints
+
+-d::
+--debugfs::
+	retrieve statistics from debugfs
+
+-p<pid>::
+--pid=<pid>::
+	limit statistics to one virtual machine (pid)
+
+-f<fields>::
+--fields=<fields>::
+	fields to display (regex)
+
+-h::
+--help::
+	show help message
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+'perf'(1), 'trace-cmd'(1)
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+Stefan Hajnoczi <[e-mail]>

virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c

···
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
 
 #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
 #include <asm/arch_timer.h>
···
 
 	timer->active_cleared_last = false;
 	timer->irq.level = new_level;
-	trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer->map->virt_irq,
+	trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer->irq.irq,
 				   timer->irq.level);
 	ret = kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id,
-					 timer->map,
+					 timer->irq.irq,
 					 timer->irq.level);
 	WARN_ON(ret);
 }
···
 	 * because the guest would never see the interrupt.  Instead wait
 	 * until we call this function from kvm_timer_flush_hwstate.
 	 */
-	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
+	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm) || !timer->enabled)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu) != timer->irq.level)
···
 	* to ensure that hardware interrupts from the timer triggers a guest
 	* exit.
 	*/
-	if (timer->irq.level || kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, timer->map))
-		phys_active = true;
-	else
-		phys_active = false;
+	phys_active = timer->irq.level ||
+			kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, timer->irq.irq);
 
 	/*
 	 * We want to avoid hitting the (re)distributor as much as
···
 	if (timer->active_cleared_last && !phys_active)
 		return;
 
-	ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(timer->map->irq,
+	ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq,
 				    IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
 				    phys_active);
 	WARN_ON(ret);
···
 			 const struct kvm_irq_level *irq)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
-	struct irq_phys_map *map;
 
 	/*
 	 * The vcpu timer irq number cannot be determined in
···
 	timer->cntv_ctl = 0;
 	kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
 
-	/*
-	 * Tell the VGIC that the virtual interrupt is tied to a
-	 * physical interrupt. We do that once per VCPU.
-	 */
-	map = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, irq->irq, host_vtimer_irq);
-	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(map)))
-		return PTR_ERR(map);
-
-	timer->map = map;
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 
 	timer_disarm(timer);
-	if (timer->map)
-		kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->map);
+	kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->irq.irq);
 }
 
-void kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm *kvm)
+int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled)
-		return;
+	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
+	struct irq_data *data;
+	int phys_irq;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (timer->enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the physical IRQ number corresponding to the host_vtimer_irq
+	 */
+	desc = irq_to_desc(host_vtimer_irq);
+	if (!desc) {
+		kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
+	while (data->parent_data)
+		data = data->parent_data;
+
+	phys_irq = data->hwirq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell the VGIC that the virtual interrupt is tied to a
+	 * physical interrupt. We do that once per VCPU.
+	 */
+	ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->irq.irq, phys_irq);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
 
 	/*
 	 * There is a potential race here between VCPUs starting for the first
···
 	 * the arch timers are enabled.
 	 */
 	if (timecounter && wqueue)
-		kvm->arch.timer.enabled = 1;
+		timer->enabled = 1;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm)

virt/kvm/arm/hyp/timer-sr.c

···
 /* vcpu is already in the HYP VA space */
 void __hyp_text __timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm);
 	struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
 	u64 val;
 
-	if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled) {
+	if (timer->enabled) {
 		timer->cntv_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
 		timer->cntv_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
 	}
···
 	val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN;
 	write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
 
-	if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled) {
+	if (timer->enabled) {
 		write_sysreg(kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff, cntvoff_el2);
 		write_sysreg_el0(timer->cntv_cval, cntv_cval);
 		isb();

virt/kvm/arm/hyp/vgic-v2-sr.c

···
 
 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC
+extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
+#define vgic_v2_params kvm_vgic_global_state
+#else
+extern struct vgic_params vgic_v2_params;
+#endif
+
 static void __hyp_text save_maint_int_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					    void __iomem *base)
 {
 	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
-	int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
+	int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
 	u32 eisr0, eisr1;
 	int i;
 	bool expect_mi;
···
 static void __hyp_text save_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
 {
 	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
-	int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
+	int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
 	u32 elrsr0, elrsr1;
 
 	elrsr0 = readl_relaxed(base + GICH_ELRSR0);
···
 static void __hyp_text save_lrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
 {
 	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
-	int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
+	int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_lr; i++) {
···
 	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
 	struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
 	void __iomem *base = kern_hyp_va(vgic->vctrl_base);
-	int i, nr_lr;
+	int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
+	int i;
 	u64 live_lrs = 0;
 
 	if (!base)
 		return;
 
-	nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_lr; i++)
 		if (cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] & GICH_LR_STATE)

virt/kvm/arm/pmu.c

···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static bool irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, bool is_ppi)
+#define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+
+/*
+ * For one VM the interrupt type must be same for each vcpu.
+ * As a PPI, the interrupt number is the same for all vcpus,
+ * while as an SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu.
+ */
+static bool pmu_irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
···
 		if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
 			continue;
 
-		if (is_ppi) {
+		if (irq_is_ppi(irq)) {
 			if (vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num != irq)
 				return false;
 		} else {
···
 
 	return true;
 }
-
 
 int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
 {
···
 		if (get_user(irq, uaddr))
 			return -EFAULT;
 
-		/*
-		 * The PMU overflow interrupt could be a PPI or SPI, but for one
-		 * VM the interrupt type must be same for each vcpu. As a PPI,
-		 * the interrupt number is the same for all vcpus, while as an
-		 * SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu.
-		 */
-		if (irq < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq >= vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs ||
-		    !irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq, irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
+		/* The PMU overflow interrupt can be a PPI or a valid SPI. */
+		if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq) || vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, irq)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (!pmu_irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		if (kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))

virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v2.c

···
 	.enable			= vgic_v2_enable,
 };
 
-static struct vgic_params vgic_v2_params;
+struct vgic_params __section(.hyp.text) vgic_v2_params;
 
 static void vgic_cpu_init_lrs(void *params)
 {
···
 	struct vgic_params *vgic = &vgic_v2_params;
 	const struct resource *vctrl_res = &gic_kvm_info->vctrl;
 	const struct resource *vcpu_res = &gic_kvm_info->vcpu;
+
+	memset(vgic, 0, sizeof(*vgic));
 
 	if (!gic_kvm_info->maint_irq) {
 		kvm_err("error getting vgic maintenance irq\n");

virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3.c

···
 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
 
-/* These are for GICv2 emulation only */
-#define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID		(0x3ffUL << 0)
-#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT	(10)
-#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID		(7UL << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
-#define ICH_LR_VIRTUALID_MASK		(BIT_ULL(32) - 1)
-
 static u32 ich_vtr_el2;
 
 static struct vgic_lr vgic_v3_get_lr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
···
 	u64 val = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr];
 
 	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
-		lr_desc.irq = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUALID_MASK;
+		lr_desc.irq = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
 	else
 		lr_desc.irq = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
 

virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c

···
  */
 void vgic_unqueue_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
 	u64 elrsr = vgic_get_elrsr(vcpu);
 	unsigned long *elrsr_ptr = u64_to_bitmask(&elrsr);
 	int i;
 
-	for_each_clear_bit(i, elrsr_ptr, vgic_cpu->nr_lr) {
+	for_each_clear_bit(i, elrsr_ptr, vgic->nr_lr) {
 		struct vgic_lr lr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, i);
 
 		/*
···
 	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
 	struct vgic_io_device *iodev = container_of(this,
 						    struct vgic_io_device, dev);
-	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
 	const struct vgic_io_range *range;
 	struct kvm_exit_mmio mmio;
 	bool updated_state;
···
 		updated_state = false;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
-	run->mmio.is_write	= is_write;
-	run->mmio.len		= len;
-	run->mmio.phys_addr	= addr;
-	memcpy(run->mmio.data, val, len);
-
-	kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
 
 	if (updated_state)
 		vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
···
 	return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dist->irq_active_on_cpu);
 }
 
-bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map)
+bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < vgic->nr_lr; i++) {
 		struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, i);
 
-		if (vlr.irq == map->virt_irq && vlr.state & LR_STATE_ACTIVE)
+		if (vlr.irq == virt_irq && vlr.state & LR_STATE_ACTIVE)
 			return true;
 	}
 
-	return vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, map->virt_irq);
+	return vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, virt_irq);
 }
 
 /*
···
 }
 
 static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
-				   struct irq_phys_map *map,
 				   unsigned int irq_num, bool level)
 {
 	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
···
 	if (map)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, NULL, irq_num, level);
+	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, irq_num, level);
 }
 
 /**
  * kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq - Inject a physically mapped IRQ to the vgic
  * @kvm:     The VM structure pointer
  * @cpuid:   The CPU for PPIs
- * @map:     Pointer to a irq_phys_map structure describing the mapping
+ * @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ to be injected
  * @level:   Edge-triggered:  true:  to trigger the interrupt
  *			      false: to ignore the call
  *	     Level-sensitive  true:  raise the input signal
···
  * being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH.
  */
 int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
-			       struct irq_phys_map *map, bool level)
+			       unsigned int virt_irq, bool level)
 {
 	int ret;
 
···
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, map, map->virt_irq, level);
+	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, virt_irq, level);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data)
···
 /**
  * kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq - map a virtual IRQ to a physical IRQ
  * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
- * @virt_irq: The virtual irq number
- * @irq: The Linux IRQ number
+ * @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ number for the guest
+ * @phys_irq: The hardware IRQ number of the host
  *
  * Establish a mapping between a guest visible irq (@virt_irq) and a
- * Linux irq (@irq). On injection, @virt_irq will be associated with
- * the physical interrupt represented by @irq. This mapping can be
+ * hardware irq (@phys_irq). On injection, @virt_irq will be associated with
+ * the physical interrupt represented by @phys_irq. This mapping can be
  * established multiple times as long as the parameters are the same.
  *
- * Returns a valid pointer on success, and an error pointer otherwise
+ * Returns 0 on success or an error value otherwise.
  */
-struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-					   int virt_irq, int irq)
+int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int virt_irq, int phys_irq)
 {
 	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
 	struct list_head *root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, virt_irq);
 	struct irq_phys_map *map;
 	struct irq_phys_map_entry *entry;
-	struct irq_desc *desc;
-	struct irq_data *data;
-	int phys_irq;
-
-	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
-	if (!desc) {
-		kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__);
-		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-	}
-
-	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
-	while (data->parent_data)
-		data = data->parent_data;
-
-	phys_irq = data->hwirq;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	/* Create a new mapping */
 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!entry)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	spin_lock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
 
···
 	map = vgic_irq_map_search(vcpu, virt_irq);
 	if (map) {
 		/* Make sure this mapping matches */
-		if (map->phys_irq != phys_irq	||
-		    map->irq      != irq)
-			map = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		if (map->phys_irq != phys_irq)
+			ret = -EINVAL;
 
 		/* Found an existing, valid mapping */
 		goto out;
···
 	map           = &entry->map;
 	map->virt_irq = virt_irq;
 	map->phys_irq = phys_irq;
-	map->irq      = irq;
 
 	list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->entry, root);
 
···
 	spin_unlock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
 	/* If we've found a hit in the existing list, free the useless
 	 * entry */
-	if (IS_ERR(map) || map != &entry->map)
+	if (ret || map != &entry->map)
 		kfree(entry);
-	return map;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static struct irq_phys_map *vgic_irq_map_search(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
···
 /**
  * kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq - Remove a virtual to physical IRQ mapping
  * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
- * @map: The pointer to a mapping obtained through kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq
+ * @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ number to be unmapped
  *
  * Remove an existing mapping between virtual and physical interrupts.
  */
-int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map)
+int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
 {
 	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
 	struct irq_phys_map_entry *entry;
 	struct list_head *root;
 
-	if (!map)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, map->virt_irq);
+	root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, virt_irq);
 
 	spin_lock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(entry, root, entry) {
-		if (&entry->map == map) {
+		if (entry->map.virt_irq == virt_irq) {
 			list_del_rcu(&entry->entry);
 			call_rcu(&entry->rcu, vgic_free_phys_irq_map_rcu);
 			break;
···
 		kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Store the number of LRs per vcpu, so we don't have to go
-	 * all the way to the distributor structure to find out. Only
-	 * assembly code should use this one.
-	 */
-	vgic_cpu->nr_lr = vgic->nr_lr;
 
 	return 0;
 }

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-init.c

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+/*
+ * Initialization rules: there are multiple stages to the vgic
+ * initialization, both for the distributor and the CPU interfaces.
+ *
+ * Distributor:
+ *
+ * - kvm_vgic_early_init(): initialization of static data that doesn't
+ *   depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No allocation
+ *   is allowed there.
+ *
+ * - vgic_init(): allocation and initialization of the generic data
+ *   structures that depend on sizing information (number of CPUs,
+ *   number of interrupts). Also initializes the vcpu specific data
+ *   structures. Can be executed lazily for GICv2.
+ *
+ * CPU Interface:
+ *
+ * - kvm_vgic_cpu_early_init(): initialization of static data that
+ *   doesn't depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No
+ *   allocation is allowed there.
+ */
+
+/* EARLY INIT */
+
+/*
+ * Those 2 functions should not be needed anymore but they
+ * still are called from arm.c
+ */
+void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+}
+
+void kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+/* CREATION */
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_create: triggered by the instantiation of the VGIC device by
+ * user space, either through the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl (v2 only)
+ * or through the generic KVM_CREATE_DEVICE API ioctl.
+ * irqchip_in_kernel() tells you if this function succeeded or not.
+ * @kvm: kvm struct pointer
+ * @type: KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V[23]
+ */
+int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type)
+{
+	int i, vcpu_lock_idx = -1, ret;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
+		ret = -EEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This function is also called by the KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP handler,
+	 * which had no chance yet to check the availability of the GICv2
+	 * emulation. So check this here again. KVM_CREATE_DEVICE does
+	 * the proper checks already.
+	 */
+	if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 &&
+		!kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
+	 * vcpu->mutex.  By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
+	 * that no other VCPUs are run while we create the vgic.
+	 */
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		if (!mutex_trylock(&vcpu->mutex))
+			goto out_unlock;
+		vcpu_lock_idx = i;
+	}
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once)
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+	if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
+		kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
+	else
+		kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) > kvm->arch.max_vcpus) {
+		ret = -E2BIG;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	kvm->arch.vgic.in_kernel = true;
+	kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model = type;
+
+	/*
+	 * kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base is set on vgic probe (kvm_arch_init)
+	 * it is stored in distributor struct for asm save/restore purpose
+	 */
+	kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
+
+	kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
+	kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
+	kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_redist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
+
+out_unlock:
+	for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
+		vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
+		mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* INIT/DESTROY */
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_dist_init: initialize the dist data structures
+ * @kvm: kvm struct pointer
+ * @nr_spis: number of spis, frozen by caller
+ */
+static int kvm_vgic_dist_init(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int nr_spis)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0);
+	int i;
+
+	dist->spis = kcalloc(nr_spis, sizeof(struct vgic_irq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dist->spis)
+		return  -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the following code we do not take the irq struct lock since
+	 * no other action on irq structs can happen while the VGIC is
+	 * not initialized yet:
+	 * If someone wants to inject an interrupt or does a MMIO access, we
+	 * require prior initialization in case of a virtual GICv3 or trigger
+	 * initialization when using a virtual GICv2.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_spis; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = &dist->spis[i];
+
+		irq->intid = i + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
+		spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->vcpu = NULL;
+		irq->target_vcpu = vcpu0;
+		if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
+			irq->targets = 0;
+		else
+			irq->mpidr = 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_vcpu_init: initialize the vcpu data structures and
+ * enable the VCPU interface
+ * @vcpu: the VCPU which's VGIC should be initialized
+ */
+static void kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+	int i;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
+	spin_lock_init(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable and configure all SGIs to be edge-triggered and
+	 * configure all PPIs as level-triggered.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
+
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
+		spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->intid = i;
+		irq->vcpu = NULL;
+		irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
+		irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
+			/* SGIs */
+			irq->enabled = 1;
+			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
+		} else {
+			/* PPIs */
+			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
+		}
+	}
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_enable(vcpu);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_enable(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * vgic_init: allocates and initializes dist and vcpu data structures
+ * depending on two dimensioning parameters:
+ * - the number of spis
+ * - the number of vcpus
+ * The function is generally called when nr_spis has been explicitly set
+ * by the guest through the KVM DEVICE API. If not nr_spis is set to 256.
+ * vgic_initialized() returns true when this function has succeeded.
+ * Must be called with kvm->lock held!
+ */
+int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int ret = 0, i;
+
+	if (vgic_initialized(kvm))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* freeze the number of spis */
+	if (!dist->nr_spis)
+		dist->nr_spis = VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+
+	ret = kvm_vgic_dist_init(kvm, dist->nr_spis);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
+
+	dist->initialized = true;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	dist->ready = false;
+	dist->initialized = false;
+
+	kfree(dist->spis);
+	kfree(dist->redist_iodevs);
+	dist->nr_spis = 0;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
+}
+
+void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+
+	kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vgic_lazy_init: Lazy init is only allowed if the GIC exposed to the guest
+ * is a GICv2. A GICv3 must be explicitly initialized by the guest using the
+ * KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL KVM_DEVICE group.
+ * @kvm: kvm struct pointer
+ */
+int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
+		/*
+		 * We only provide the automatic initialization of the VGIC
+		 * for the legacy case of a GICv2. Any other type must
+		 * be explicitly initialized once setup with the respective
+		 * KVM device call.
+		 */
+		if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model != KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
+			return -EBUSY;
+
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+		ret = vgic_init(kvm);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* RESOURCE MAPPING */
+
+/**
+ * Map the MMIO regions depending on the VGIC model exposed to the guest
+ * called on the first VCPU run.
+ * Also map the virtual CPU interface into the VM.
+ * v2/v3 derivatives call vgic_init if not already done.
+ * vgic_ready() returns true if this function has succeeded.
+ * @kvm: kvm struct pointer
+ */
+int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
+		ret = vgic_v2_map_resources(kvm);
+	else
+		ret = vgic_v3_map_resources(kvm);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* GENERIC PROBE */
+
+static void vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(void *info)
+{
+	enable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static int vgic_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+			   unsigned long action, void *cpu)
+{
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+	case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN:
+		vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(NULL);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DYING:
+	case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
+		disable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block vgic_cpu_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = vgic_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We cannot rely on the vgic maintenance interrupt to be
+	 * delivered synchronously. This means we can only use it to
+	 * exit the VM, and we perform the handling of EOIed
+	 * interrupts on the exit path (see vgic_process_maintenance).
+	 */
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_hyp_init: populates the kvm_vgic_global_state variable
+ * according to the host GIC model. Accordingly calls either
+ * vgic_v2/v3_probe which registers the KVM_DEVICE that can be
+ * instantiated by a guest later on .
+ */
+int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void)
+{
+	const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info;
+	int ret;
+
+	gic_kvm_info = gic_get_kvm_info();
+	if (!gic_kvm_info)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!gic_kvm_info->maint_irq) {
+		kvm_err("No vgic maintenance irq\n");
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	switch (gic_kvm_info->type) {
+	case GIC_V2:
+		ret = vgic_v2_probe(gic_kvm_info);
+		break;
+	case GIC_V3:
+		ret = vgic_v3_probe(gic_kvm_info);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	};
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq = gic_kvm_info->maint_irq;
+	ret = request_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
+				 vgic_maintenance_handler,
+				 "vgic", kvm_get_running_vcpus());
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Cannot register interrupt %d\n",
+			kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = __register_cpu_notifier(&vgic_cpu_nb);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Cannot register vgic CPU notifier\n");
+		goto out_free_irq;
+	}
+
+	on_each_cpu(vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt, NULL, 1);
+
+	kvm_info("vgic interrupt IRQ%d\n", kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
+	return 0;
+
+out_free_irq:
+	free_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
+			kvm_get_running_vcpus());
+	return ret;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-irqfd.c

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
+		    struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
+		    int gsi)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int irqchip,
+			 unsigned int pin)
+{
+	return pin;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
+		u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
+{
+	unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+
+	trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
+
+	BUG_ON(!vgic_initialized(kvm));
+
+	return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
+}
+
+/* MSI not implemented yet */
+int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+		struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
+		int level, bool line_status)
+{
+	return 0;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c

···
+/*
+ * VGIC: KVM DEVICE API
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+/* common helpers */
+
+static int vgic_check_ioaddr(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
+			     phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t alignment)
+{
+	if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, alignment))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr))
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_addr - set or get vgic VM base addresses
+ * @kvm:   pointer to the vm struct
+ * @type:  the VGIC addr type, one of KVM_VGIC_V[23]_ADDR_TYPE_XXX
+ * @addr:  pointer to address value
+ * @write: if true set the address in the VM address space, if false read the
+ *          address
+ *
+ * Set or get the vgic base addresses for the distributor and the virtual CPU
+ * interface in the VM physical address space.  These addresses are properties
+ * of the emulated core/SoC and therefore user space initially knows this
+ * information.
+ * Check them for sanity (alignment, double assignment). We can't check for
+ * overlapping regions in case of a virtual GICv3 here, since we don't know
+ * the number of VCPUs yet, so we defer this check to map_resources().
+ */
+int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	int type_needed;
+	phys_addr_t *addr_ptr, alignment;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	switch (type) {
+	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
+		type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2;
+		addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
+		alignment = SZ_4K;
+		break;
+	case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
+		type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2;
+		addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_cpu_base;
+		alignment = SZ_4K;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+	case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
+		type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
+		addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
+		alignment = SZ_64K;
+		break;
+	case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST:
+		type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
+		addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_redist_base;
+		alignment = SZ_64K;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		r = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (vgic->vgic_model != type_needed) {
+		r = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (write) {
+		r = vgic_check_ioaddr(kvm, addr_ptr, *addr, alignment);
+		if (!r)
+			*addr_ptr = *addr;
+	} else {
+		*addr = *addr_ptr;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int vgic_set_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+				struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
+		u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+		u64 addr;
+		unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
+
+		if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, true);
+		return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
+		u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+		u32 val;
+		int ret = 0;
+
+		if (get_user(val, uaddr))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		/*
+		 * We require:
+		 * - at least 32 SPIs on top of the 16 SGIs and 16 PPIs
+		 * - at most 1024 interrupts
+		 * - a multiple of 32 interrupts
+		 */
+		if (val < (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS + 32) ||
+		    val > VGIC_MAX_RESERVED ||
+		    (val & 31))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+
+		if (vgic_ready(dev->kvm) || dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis)
+			ret = -EBUSY;
+		else
+			dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis =
+				val - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+
+		mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: {
+		switch (attr->attr) {
+		case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
+			mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+			r = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
+			mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+			return r;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int vgic_get_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+				struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	int r = -ENXIO;
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
+		u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+		u64 addr;
+		unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
+
+		r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, false);
+		if (r)
+			return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
+
+		if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
+		u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+
+		r = put_user(dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis +
+			     VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, uaddr);
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int vgic_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
+{
+	return kvm_vgic_create(dev->kvm, type);
+}
+
+static void vgic_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
+{
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
+void kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2:
+		kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops,
+					KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+	case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3:
+		kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops,
+					KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+		break;
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+/** vgic_attr_regs_access: allows user space to read/write VGIC registers
+ *
+ * @dev: kvm device handle
+ * @attr: kvm device attribute
+ * @reg: address the value is read or written
+ * @is_write: write flag
+ *
+ */
+static int vgic_attr_regs_access(struct kvm_device *dev,
+				 struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
+				 u32 *reg, bool is_write)
+{
+	gpa_t addr;
+	int cpuid, ret, c;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *tmp_vcpu;
+	int vcpu_lock_idx = -1;
+
+	cpuid = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK) >>
+		 KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT;
+	vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, cpuid);
+	addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+
+	ret = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (cpuid >= atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
+	 * vcpu->mutex.  By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
+	 * that no other VCPUs are run and fiddle with the vgic state while we
+	 * access it.
+	 */
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, dev->kvm) {
+		if (!mutex_trylock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex))
+			goto out;
+		vcpu_lock_idx = c;
+	}
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
+		ret = vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+		ret = vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
+		tmp_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
+		mutex_unlock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* V2 ops */
+
+static int vgic_v2_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
+	if (ret != -ENXIO)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
+		u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+		u32 reg;
+
+		if (get_user(reg, uaddr))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		return vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
+	}
+	}
+
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int vgic_v2_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
+	if (ret != -ENXIO)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
+		u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
+		u32 reg = 0;
+
+		ret = vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		return put_user(reg, uaddr);
+	}
+	}
+
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int vgic_v2_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
+		switch (attr->attr) {
+		case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
+		case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
+		return vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(dev, attr);
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
+		return 0;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
+		switch (attr->attr) {
+		case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops = {
+	.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v2",
+	.create = vgic_create,
+	.destroy = vgic_destroy,
+	.set_attr = vgic_v2_set_attr,
+	.get_attr = vgic_v2_get_attr,
+	.has_attr = vgic_v2_has_attr,
+};
+
+/* V3 ops */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+
+static int vgic_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	return vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
+}
+
+static int vgic_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	return vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
+}
+
+static int vgic_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
+			    struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
+		switch (attr->attr) {
+		case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
+		case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST:
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
+		return 0;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
+		switch (attr->attr) {
+		case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops = {
+	.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v3",
+	.create = vgic_create,
+	.destroy = vgic_destroy,
+	.set_attr = vgic_v3_set_attr,
+	.get_attr = vgic_v3_get_attr,
+	.has_attr = vgic_v3_has_attr,
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3 */
+

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c

···
+/*
+ * VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+#include "vgic-mmio.h"
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 value;
+
+	switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+	case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
+		value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled ? GICD_ENABLE : 0;
+		break;
+	case GIC_DIST_CTR:
+		value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+		value = (value >> 5) - 1;
+		value |= (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5;
+		break;
+	case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
+		value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				    unsigned long val)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
+	bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
+
+	switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+	case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
+		dist->enabled = val & GICD_ENABLE;
+		if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
+			vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
+		break;
+	case GIC_DIST_CTR:
+	case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
+		/* Nothing to do */
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
+				 gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				 unsigned long val)
+{
+	int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&source_vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
+	int intid = val & 0xf;
+	int targets = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
+	int mode = (val >> 24) & 0x03;
+	int c;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case 0x0:		/* as specified by targets */
+		break;
+	case 0x1:
+		targets = (1U << nr_vcpus) - 1;			/* all, ... */
+		targets &= ~(1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id);	/* but self */
+		break;
+	case 0x2:		/* this very vCPU only */
+		targets = (1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id);
+		break;
+	case 0x3:		/* reserved */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, source_vcpu->kvm) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq;
+
+		if (!(targets & (1U << c)))
+			continue;
+
+		irq = vgic_get_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->pending = true;
+		irq->source |= 1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id;
+
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					   gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+	int i;
+	u64 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		val |= (u64)irq->targets << (i * 8);
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				   unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+	int i;
+
+	/* GICD_ITARGETSR[0-7] are read-only */
+	if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid + i);
+		int target;
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		irq->targets = (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
+		target = irq->targets ? __ffs(irq->targets) : 0;
+		irq->target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target);
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_sgipend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+	int i;
+	u64 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		val |= (u64)irq->source << (i * 8);
+	}
+	return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		irq->source &= ~((val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
+		if (!irq->source)
+			irq->pending = false;
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipends(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		irq->source |= (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
+
+		if (irq->source) {
+			irq->pending = true;
+			vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+		} else {
+			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void vgic_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
+}
+
+static void vgic_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
+}
+
+#define GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2	0x2
+
+/* These are for userland accesses only, there is no guest-facing emulation. */
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					   gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
+	u32 val;
+
+	vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+
+	switch (addr & 0xff) {
+	case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
+		val = vmcr.ctlr;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
+		val = vmcr.pmr;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
+		val = vmcr.bpr;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
+		val = vmcr.abpr;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_IDENT:
+		val = ((PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 20) |
+		       (GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 << 16) |
+		       IMPLEMENTER_ARM);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				   unsigned long val)
+{
+	struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
+
+	vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+
+	switch (addr & 0xff) {
+	case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
+		vmcr.ctlr = val;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
+		vmcr.pmr = val;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
+		vmcr.bpr = val;
+		break;
+	case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
+		vmcr.abpr = val;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	vgic_set_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
+}
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_dist_registers[] = {
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_CTRL,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc, 12,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_IGROUP,
+		vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PRI,
+		vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_TARGET,
+		vgic_mmio_read_target, vgic_mmio_write_target, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_CONFIG,
+		vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 2,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SOFTINT,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_sgir, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_CLEAR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc, 16,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_SET,
+		vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipends, 16,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+};
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_cpu_registers[] = {
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_CTRL,
+		vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_PRIMASK,
+		vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_BINPOINT,
+		vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT,
+		vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ACTIVEPRIO,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 16,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_IDENT,
+		vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+};
+
+unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
+{
+	dev->regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
+	dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
+
+	return SZ_4K;
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
+{
+	int nr_irqs = dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
+	gpa_t addr;
+	int nr_regions, i, len;
+
+	addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
+
+	switch (attr->group) {
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
+		regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
+		nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
+		break;
+	case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
+		regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers;
+		nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	/* We only support aligned 32-bit accesses. */
+	if (addr & 3)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_regions; i++) {
+		if (regions[i].bits_per_irq)
+			len = (regions[i].bits_per_irq * nr_irqs) / 8;
+		else
+			len = regions[i].len;
+
+		if (regions[i].reg_offset <= addr &&
+		    regions[i].reg_offset + len > addr)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When userland tries to access the VGIC register handlers, we need to
+ * create a usable struct vgic_io_device to be passed to the handlers and we
+ * have to set up a buffer similar to what would have happened if a guest MMIO
+ * access occurred, including doing endian conversions on BE systems.
+ */
+static int vgic_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *dev,
+			bool is_write, int offset, u32 *val)
+{
+	unsigned int len = 4;
+	u8 buf[4];
+	int ret;
+
+	if (is_write) {
+		vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(buf, len, *val);
+		ret = kvm_io_gic_ops.write(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, len, buf);
+	} else {
+		ret = kvm_io_gic_ops.read(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, len, buf);
+		if (!ret)
+			*val = vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(buf, len);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+			  int offset, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct vgic_io_device dev = {
+		.regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers,
+		.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers),
+	};
+
+	return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+			 int offset, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct vgic_io_device dev = {
+		.regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers,
+		.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers),
+	};
+
+	return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c

···
+/*
+ * VGICv3 MMIO handling functions
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+#include "vgic-mmio.h"
+
+/* extract @num bytes at @offset bytes offset in data */
+static unsigned long extract_bytes(unsigned long data, unsigned int offset,
+				   unsigned int num)
+{
+	return (data >> (offset * 8)) & GENMASK_ULL(num * 8 - 1, 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 value = 0;
+
+	switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+	case GICD_CTLR:
+		if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
+			value |= GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1;
+		value |= GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_DS;
+		break;
+	case GICD_TYPER:
+		value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+		value = (value >> 5) - 1;
+		value |= (INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_SPIS - 1) << 19;
+		break;
+	case GICD_IIDR:
+		value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_v3_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				    unsigned long val)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
+	bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
+
+	switch (addr & 0x0c) {
+	case GICD_CTLR:
+		dist->enabled = val & GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1;
+
+		if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
+			vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
+		break;
+	case GICD_TYPER:
+	case GICD_IIDR:
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	int intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 64);
+	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid);
+
+	if (!irq)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The upper word is RAZ for us. */
+	if (addr & 4)
+		return 0;
+
+	return extract_bytes(READ_ONCE(irq->mpidr), addr & 7, len);
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_write_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+				    unsigned long val)
+{
+	int intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 64);
+	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid);
+
+	if (!irq)
+		return;
+
+	/* The upper word is WI for us since we don't implement Aff3. */
+	if (addr & 4)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	/* We only care about and preserve Aff0, Aff1 and Aff2. */
+	irq->mpidr = val & GENMASK(23, 0);
+	irq->target_vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, irq->mpidr);
+
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3r_typer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	unsigned long mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu);
+	int target_vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
+	u64 value;
+
+	value = (mpidr & GENMASK(23, 0)) << 32;
+	value |= ((target_vcpu_id & 0xffff) << 8);
+	if (target_vcpu_id == atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1)
+		value |= GICR_TYPER_LAST;
+
+	return extract_bytes(value, addr & 7, len);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3r_iidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	return (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	switch (addr & 0xffff) {
+	case GICD_PIDR2:
+		/* report a GICv3 compliant implementation */
+		return 0x3b;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The GICv3 per-IRQ registers are split to control PPIs and SGIs in the
+ * redistributors, while SPIs are covered by registers in the distributor
+ * block. Trying to set private IRQs in this block gets ignored.
+ * We take some special care here to fix the calculation of the register
+ * offset.
+ */
+#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(off, rd, wr, bpi, acc)	\
+	{								\
+		.reg_offset = off,					\
+		.bits_per_irq = bpi,					\
+		.len = (bpi * VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) / 8,		\
+		.access_flags = acc,					\
+		.read = vgic_mmio_read_raz,				\
+		.write = vgic_mmio_write_wi,				\
+	}, {								\
+		.reg_offset = off + (bpi * VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) / 8,	\
+		.bits_per_irq = bpi,					\
+		.len = (bpi * (1024 - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) / 8,	\
+		.access_flags = acc,					\
+		.read = rd,						\
+		.write = wr,						\
+	}
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_dist_registers[] = {
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICD_CTLR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v3_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v3_misc, 16,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IGROUPR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISENABLER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICENABLER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISPENDR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICPENDR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISACTIVER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICACTIVER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IPRIORITYR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ITARGETSR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICFGR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 2,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IGRPMODR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IROUTER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_irouter, vgic_mmio_write_irouter, 64,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICD_IDREGS,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 48,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+};
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_rdbase_registers[] = {
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_CTLR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IIDR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v3r_iidr, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_TYPER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v3r_typer, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_PROPBASER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_PENDBASER,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IDREGS,
+		vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 48,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+};
+
+static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_sgibase_registers[] = {
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IGROUPR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISENABLER0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICENABLER0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISPENDR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICPENDR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISACTIVER0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICACTIVER0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IPRIORITYR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 32,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICFGR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 8,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IGRPMODR0,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+	REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_NSACR,
+		vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
+		VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
+};
+
+unsigned int vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
+{
+	dev->regions = vgic_v3_dist_registers;
+	dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_dist_registers);
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
+
+	return SZ_64K;
+}
+
+int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t redist_base_address)
+{
+	int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct vgic_io_device *devices;
+	int c, ret = 0;
+
+	devices = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vgic_io_device) * nr_vcpus * 2,
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!devices)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
+		gpa_t rd_base = redist_base_address + c * SZ_64K * 2;
+		gpa_t sgi_base = rd_base + SZ_64K;
+		struct vgic_io_device *rd_dev = &devices[c * 2];
+		struct vgic_io_device *sgi_dev = &devices[c * 2 + 1];
+
+		kvm_iodevice_init(&rd_dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
+		rd_dev->base_addr = rd_base;
+		rd_dev->regions = vgic_v3_rdbase_registers;
+		rd_dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_rdbase_registers);
+		rd_dev->redist_vcpu = vcpu;
+
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, rd_base,
+					      SZ_64K, &rd_dev->dev);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		kvm_iodevice_init(&sgi_dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
+		sgi_dev->base_addr = sgi_base;
+		sgi_dev->regions = vgic_v3_sgibase_registers;
+		sgi_dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_sgibase_registers);
+		sgi_dev->redist_vcpu = vcpu;
+
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, sgi_base,
+					      SZ_64K, &sgi_dev->dev);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		if (ret) {
+			kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+						  &rd_dev->dev);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret) {
+		/* The current c failed, so we start with the previous one. */
+		for (c--; c >= 0; c--) {
+			kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+						  &devices[c * 2].dev);
+			kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+						  &devices[c * 2 + 1].dev);
+		}
+		kfree(devices);
+	} else {
+		kvm->arch.vgic.redist_iodevs = devices;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare a given affinity (level 1-3 and a level 0 mask, from the SGI
+ * generation register ICC_SGI1R_EL1) with a given VCPU.
+ * If the VCPU's MPIDR matches, return the level0 affinity, otherwise
+ * return -1.
+ */
+static int match_mpidr(u64 sgi_aff, u16 sgi_cpu_mask, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long affinity;
+	int level0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Split the current VCPU's MPIDR into affinity level 0 and the
+	 * rest as this is what we have to compare against.
+	 */
+	affinity = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu);
+	level0 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(affinity, 0);
+	affinity &= ~MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK;
+
+	/* bail out if the upper three levels don't match */
+	if (sgi_aff != affinity)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Is this VCPU's bit set in the mask ? */
+	if (!(sgi_cpu_mask & BIT(level0)))
+		return -1;
+
+	return level0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The ICC_SGI* registers encode the affinity differently from the MPIDR,
+ * so provide a wrapper to use the existing defines to isolate a certain
+ * affinity level.
+ */
+#define SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, level) \
+	((((reg) & ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY_## level ##_MASK) \
+	>> ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY_## level ##_SHIFT) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(level))
+
+/**
+ * vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi - handle SGI requests from VCPUs
+ * @vcpu: The VCPU requesting a SGI
+ * @reg: The value written into the ICC_SGI1R_EL1 register by that VCPU
+ *
+ * With GICv3 (and ARE=1) CPUs trigger SGIs by writing to a system register.
+ * This will trap in sys_regs.c and call this function.
+ * This ICC_SGI1R_EL1 register contains the upper three affinity levels of the
+ * target processors as well as a bitmask of 16 Aff0 CPUs.
+ * If the interrupt routing mode bit is not set, we iterate over all VCPUs to
+ * check for matching ones. If this bit is set, we signal all, but not the
+ * calling VCPU.
+ */
+void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *c_vcpu;
+	u16 target_cpus;
+	u64 mpidr;
+	int sgi, c;
+	int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
+	bool broadcast;
+
+	sgi = (reg & ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_MASK) >> ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_SHIFT;
+	broadcast = reg & BIT(ICC_SGI1R_IRQ_ROUTING_MODE_BIT);
+	target_cpus = (reg & ICC_SGI1R_TARGET_LIST_MASK) >> ICC_SGI1R_TARGET_LIST_SHIFT;
+	mpidr = SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 3);
+	mpidr |= SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 2);
+	mpidr |= SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * We iterate over all VCPUs to find the MPIDRs matching the request.
+	 * If we have handled one CPU, we clear its bit to detect early
+	 * if we are already finished. This avoids iterating through all
+	 * VCPUs when most of the times we just signal a single VCPU.
+	 */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, c_vcpu, kvm) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq;
+
+		/* Exit early if we have dealt with all requested CPUs */
+		if (!broadcast && target_cpus == 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* Don't signal the calling VCPU */
+		if (broadcast && c == vcpu_id)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!broadcast) {
+			int level0;
+
+			level0 = match_mpidr(mpidr, target_cpus, c_vcpu);
+			if (level0 == -1)
+				continue;
+
+			/* remove this matching VCPU from the mask */
+			target_cpus &= ~BIT(level0);
+		}
+
+		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, c_vcpu, sgi);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->pending = true;
+
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	}
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c

···
+/*
+ * VGIC MMIO handling functions
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+#include "vgic-mmio.h"
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	return -1UL;
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
+			unsigned int len, unsigned long val)
+{
+	/* Ignore */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read accesses to both GICD_ICENABLER and GICD_ISENABLER return the value
+ * of the enabled bit, so there is only one function for both here.
+ */
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	u32 value = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
+	for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		if (irq->enabled)
+			value |= (1U << i);
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->enabled = true;
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	}
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		irq->enabled = false;
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	u32 value = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
+	for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		if (irq->pending)
+			value |= (1U << i);
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		irq->pending = true;
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
+			irq->soft_pending = true;
+
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	}
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
+			irq->soft_pending = false;
+			irq->pending = irq->line_level;
+		} else {
+			irq->pending = false;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	u32 value = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
+	for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		if (irq->active)
+			value |= (1U << i);
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
+				    bool new_active_state)
+{
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	/*
+	 * If this virtual IRQ was written into a list register, we
+	 * have to make sure the CPU that runs the VCPU thread has
+	 * synced back LR state to the struct vgic_irq.  We can only
+	 * know this for sure, when either this irq is not assigned to
+	 * anyone's AP list anymore, or the VCPU thread is not
+	 * running on any CPUs.
+	 *
+	 * In the opposite case, we know the VCPU thread may be on its
+	 * way back from the guest and still has to sync back this
+	 * IRQ, so we release and re-acquire the spin_lock to let the
+	 * other thread sync back the IRQ.
+	 */
+	while (irq->vcpu && /* IRQ may have state in an LR somewhere */
+	       irq->vcpu->cpu != -1) { /* VCPU thread is running */
+		BUG_ON(irq->intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
+		cond_resched_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+
+	irq->active = new_active_state;
+	if (new_active_state)
+		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+	else
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are fiddling with an IRQ's active state, we have to make sure the IRQ
+ * is not queued on some running VCPU's LRs, because then the change to the
+ * active state can be overwritten when the VCPU's state is synced coming back
+ * from the guest.
+ *
+ * For shared interrupts, we have to stop all the VCPUs because interrupts can
+ * be migrated while we don't hold the IRQ locks and we don't want to be
+ * chasing moving targets.
+ *
+ * For private interrupts, we only have to make sure the single and only VCPU
+ * that can potentially queue the IRQ is stopped.
+ */
+static void vgic_change_active_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
+{
+	if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+		kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(vcpu);
+	else
+		kvm_arm_halt_guest(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+/* See vgic_change_active_prepare */
+static void vgic_change_active_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
+{
+	if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+		kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(vcpu);
+	else
+		kvm_arm_resume_guest(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+		vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, false);
+	}
+	vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
+	int i;
+
+	vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+		vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, true);
+	}
+	vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
+}
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+	int i;
+	u64 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		val |= (u64)irq->priority << (i * 8);
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We currently don't handle changing the priority of an interrupt that
+ * is already pending on a VCPU. If there is a need for this, we would
+ * need to make this VCPU exit and re-evaluate the priorities, potentially
+ * leading to this interrupt getting presented now to the guest (if it has
+ * been masked by the priority mask before).
+ */
+void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		/* Narrow the priority range to what we actually support */
+		irq->priority = (val >> (i * 8)) & GENMASK(7, 8 - VGIC_PRI_BITS);
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
+	u32 value = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
+			value |= (2U << (i * 2));
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			    unsigned long val)
+{
+	u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
+		struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
+
+		/*
+		 * The configuration cannot be changed for SGIs in general,
+		 * for PPIs this is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED. The arch timer
+		 * code relies on PPIs being level triggered, so we also
+		 * make them read-only here.
+		 */
+		if (intid + i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		if (test_bit(i * 2 + 1, &val)) {
+			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
+		} else {
+			irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
+			irq->pending = irq->line_level | irq->soft_pending;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+static int match_region(const void *key, const void *elt)
+{
+	const unsigned int offset = (unsigned long)key;
+	const struct vgic_register_region *region = elt;
+
+	if (offset < region->reg_offset)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (offset >= region->reg_offset + region->len)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find the proper register handler entry given a certain address offset. */
+static const struct vgic_register_region *
+vgic_find_mmio_region(const struct vgic_register_region *region, int nr_regions,
+		      unsigned int offset)
+{
+	return bsearch((void *)(uintptr_t)offset, region, nr_regions,
+		       sizeof(region[0]), match_region);
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_mmio_read_buf() returns a value in a format where it can be converted
+ * to a byte array and be directly observed as the guest wanted it to appear
+ * in memory if it had done the store itself, which is LE for the GIC, as the
+ * guest knows the GIC is always LE.
+ *
+ * We convert this value to the CPUs native format to deal with it as a data
+ * value.
+ */
+unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len)
+{
+	unsigned long data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(val, len);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		return data;
+	case 2:
+		return le16_to_cpu(data);
+	case 4:
+		return le32_to_cpu(data);
+	default:
+		return le64_to_cpu(data);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_mmio_write_buf() expects a value in a format such that if converted to
+ * a byte array it is observed as the guest would see it if it could perform
+ * the load directly.  Since the GIC is LE, and the guest knows this, the
+ * guest expects a value in little endian format.
+ *
+ * We convert the data value from the CPUs native format to LE so that the
+ * value is returned in the proper format.
+ */
+void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
+				unsigned long data)
+{
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		data = cpu_to_le16(data);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		data = cpu_to_le32(data);
+		break;
+	default:
+		data = cpu_to_le64(data);
+	}
+
+	kvm_mmio_write_buf(buf, len, data);
+}
+
+static
+struct vgic_io_device *kvm_to_vgic_iodev(const struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct vgic_io_device, dev);
+}
+
+static bool check_region(const struct vgic_register_region *region,
+			 gpa_t addr, int len)
+{
+	if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_8bit) && len == 1)
+		return true;
+	if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_32bit) &&
+	    len == sizeof(u32) && !(addr & 3))
+		return true;
+	if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_64bit) &&
+	    len == sizeof(u64) && !(addr & 7))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int dispatch_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			      gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
+	const struct vgic_register_region *region;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
+	unsigned long data;
+
+	region = vgic_find_mmio_region(iodev->regions, iodev->nr_regions,
+				       addr - iodev->base_addr);
+	if (!region || !check_region(region, addr, len)) {
+		memset(val, 0, len);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
+	data = region->read(r_vcpu, addr, len);
+	vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(val, len, data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int dispatch_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			       gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
+	const struct vgic_register_region *region;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
+	unsigned long data = vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(val, len);
+
+	region = vgic_find_mmio_region(iodev->regions, iodev->nr_regions,
+				       addr - iodev->base_addr);
+	if (!region)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!check_region(region, addr, len))
+		return 0;
+
+	r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
+	region->write(r_vcpu, addr, len, data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops = {
+	.read = dispatch_mmio_read,
+	.write = dispatch_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
+			     enum vgic_type type)
+{
+	struct vgic_io_device *io_device = &kvm->arch.vgic.dist_iodev;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case VGIC_V2:
+		len = vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+	case VGIC_V3:
+		len = vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		BUG_ON(1);
+	}
+
+	io_device->base_addr = dist_base_address;
+	io_device->redist_vcpu = NULL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, dist_base_address,
+				      len, &io_device->dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.h

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
+
+struct vgic_register_region {
+	unsigned int reg_offset;
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned int bits_per_irq;
+	unsigned int access_flags;
+	unsigned long (*read)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
+			      unsigned int len);
+	void (*write)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+		      unsigned long val);
+};
+
+extern struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops;
+
+#define VGIC_ACCESS_8bit	1
+#define VGIC_ACCESS_32bit	2
+#define VGIC_ACCESS_64bit	4
+
+/*
+ * Generate a mask that covers the number of bytes required to address
+ * up to 1024 interrupts, each represented by <bits> bits. This assumes
+ * that <bits> is a power of two.
+ */
+#define VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits) (((bits) * 1024 / 8) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * (addr & mask) gives us the byte offset for the INT ID, so we want to
+ * divide this with 'bytes per irq' to get the INT ID, which is given
+ * by '(bits) / 8'.  But we do this with fixed-point-arithmetic and
+ * take advantage of the fact that division by a fraction equals
+ * multiplication with the inverted fraction, and scale up both the
+ * numerator and denominator with 8 to support at most 64 bits per IRQ:
+ */
+#define VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, bits)  (((addr) & VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits)) * \
+					64 / (bits) / 8)
+
+/*
+ * Some VGIC registers store per-IRQ information, with a different number
+ * of bits per IRQ. For those registers this macro is used.
+ * The _WITH_LENGTH version instantiates registers with a fixed length
+ * and is mutually exclusive with the _PER_IRQ version.
+ */
+#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(off, rd, wr, bpi, acc)		\
+	{								\
+		.reg_offset = off,					\
+		.bits_per_irq = bpi,					\
+		.len = bpi * 1024 / 8,					\
+		.access_flags = acc,					\
+		.read = rd,						\
+		.write = wr,						\
+	}
+
+#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(off, rd, wr, length, acc)		\
+	{								\
+		.reg_offset = off,					\
+		.bits_per_irq = 0,					\
+		.len = length,						\
+		.access_flags = acc,					\
+		.read = rd,						\
+		.write = wr,						\
+	}
+
+int kvm_vgic_register_mmio_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct vgic_register_region *reg_desc,
+				  struct vgic_io_device *region,
+				  int nr_irqs, bool offset_private);
+
+unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
+				unsigned long data);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
+			unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			     unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			      unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
+
+void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
+			    unsigned long val);
+
+unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
+
+unsigned int vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
+
+#endif

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.c

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+/*
+ * Call this function to convert a u64 value to an unsigned long * bitmask
+ * in a way that works on both 32-bit and 64-bit LE and BE platforms.
+ *
+ * Warning: Calling this function may modify *val.
+ */
+static unsigned long *u64_to_bitmask(u64 *val)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) && BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+	*val = (*val >> 32) | (*val << 32);
+#endif
+	return (unsigned long *)val;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
+
+	if (cpuif->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_EOI) {
+		u64 eisr = cpuif->vgic_eisr;
+		unsigned long *eisr_bmap = u64_to_bitmask(&eisr);
+		int lr;
+
+		for_each_set_bit(lr, eisr_bmap, kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
+			u32 intid = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
+
+			WARN_ON(cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_STATE);
+
+			kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
+					     intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check and disable underflow maintenance IRQ */
+	cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the next iterations of the vcpu loop, if we sync the
+	 * vgic state after flushing it, but before entering the guest
+	 * (this happens for pending signals and vmid rollovers), then
+	 * make sure we don't pick up any old maintenance interrupts
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	cpuif->vgic_eisr = 0;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
+
+	cpuif->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * transfer the content of the LRs back into the corresponding ap_list:
+ * - active bit is transferred as is
+ * - pending bit is
+ *   - transferred as is in case of edge sensitive IRQs
+ *   - set to the line-level (resample time) for level sensitive IRQs
+ */
+void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
+	int lr;
+
+	for (lr = 0; lr < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs; lr++) {
+		u32 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
+		u32 intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
+		struct vgic_irq *irq;
+
+		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		/* Always preserve the active bit */
+		irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
+
+		/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
+		    (val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
+			irq->pending = true;
+
+			if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid)) {
+				u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
+
+				cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
+				irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Clear soft pending state when level IRQs have been acked */
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL &&
+		    !(val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
+			irq->soft_pending = false;
+			irq->pending = irq->line_level;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Populates the particular LR with the state of a given IRQ:
+ * - for an edge sensitive IRQ the pending state is cleared in struct vgic_irq
+ * - for a level sensitive IRQ the pending state value is unchanged;
+ *   it is dictated directly by the input level
+ *
+ * If @irq describes an SGI with multiple sources, we choose the
+ * lowest-numbered source VCPU and clear that bit in the source bitmap.
+ *
+ * The irq_lock must be held by the caller.
+ */
+void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
+{
+	u32 val = irq->intid;
+
+	if (irq->pending) {
+		val |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
+
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
+			irq->pending = false;
+
+		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
+			u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
+
+			BUG_ON(!src);
+			val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
+			irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
+			if (irq->source)
+				irq->pending = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (irq->active)
+		val |= GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
+
+	if (irq->hw) {
+		val |= GICH_LR_HW;
+		val |= irq->hwintid << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
+	} else {
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
+			val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
+	}
+
+	/* The GICv2 LR only holds five bits of priority. */
+	val |= (irq->priority >> 3) << GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
+
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
+{
+	u32 vmcr;
+
+	vmcr  = (vmcrp->ctlr << GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT) & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
+		GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
+		GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) &
+		GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK;
+
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
+{
+	u32 vmcr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr;
+
+	vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK) >>
+			GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
+			GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->bpr  = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
+			GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->pmr  = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK) >>
+			GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT;
+}
+
+void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
+	 * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
+	 * anyway.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_elrsr = ~0;
+
+	/* Get the show on the road... */
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN;
+}
+
+/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
+static bool vgic_v2_check_base(gpa_t dist_base, gpa_t cpu_base)
+{
+	if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE < dist_base)
+		return false;
+	if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE < cpu_base)
+		return false;
+
+	if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE <= cpu_base)
+		return true;
+	if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE <= dist_base)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (vgic_ready(kvm))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
+	    IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
+		kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n");
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!vgic_v2_check_base(dist->vgic_dist_base, dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
+		kvm_err("VGIC CPU and dist frames overlap\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the vgic if this hasn't already been done on demand by
+	 * accessing the vgic state from userspace.
+	 */
+	ret = vgic_init(kvm);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Unable to initialize VGIC dynamic data structures\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V2);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC MMIO regions\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, dist->vgic_cpu_base,
+				    kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base,
+				    KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE, true);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dist->ready = true;
+
+out:
+	if (ret)
+		kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vgic_v2_probe - probe for a GICv2 compatible interrupt controller in DT
+ * @node:	pointer to the DT node
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if a GICv2 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
+ */
+int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 vtr;
+
+	if (!info->vctrl.start) {
+		kvm_err("GICH not present in the firmware table\n");
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
+		kvm_err("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
+			(unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
+		kvm_err("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n",
+			(unsigned long long)resource_size(&info->vcpu),
+			PAGE_SIZE);
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = ioremap(info->vctrl.start,
+						   resource_size(&info->vctrl));
+	if (!kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base) {
+		kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICH\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	vtr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VTR);
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (vtr & 0x3f) + 1;
+
+	ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base,
+				     kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base +
+					 resource_size(&info->vctrl),
+				     info->vctrl.start);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n");
+		iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
+	kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
+
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V2;
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
+
+	kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vctrl.start);
+
+	return 0;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c

···
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+	u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
+
+	if (cpuif->vgic_misr & ICH_MISR_EOI) {
+		unsigned long eisr_bmap = cpuif->vgic_eisr;
+		int lr;
+
+		for_each_set_bit(lr, &eisr_bmap, kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
+			u32 intid;
+			u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
+
+			if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+				intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
+			else
+				intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
+
+			WARN_ON(cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & ICH_LR_STATE);
+
+			kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
+					     intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * In the next iterations of the vcpu loop, if we sync
+		 * the vgic state after flushing it, but before
+		 * entering the guest (this happens for pending
+		 * signals and vmid rollovers), then make sure we
+		 * don't pick up any old maintenance interrupts here.
+		 */
+		cpuif->vgic_eisr = 0;
+	}
+
+	cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~ICH_HCR_UIE;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+
+	cpuif->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_UIE;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+	u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
+	int lr;
+
+	for (lr = 0; lr < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs; lr++) {
+		u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
+		u32 intid;
+		struct vgic_irq *irq;
+
+		if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+			intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
+		else
+			intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
+		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		/* Always preserve the active bit */
+		irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
+
+		/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
+		    (val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
+			irq->pending = true;
+
+			if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) &&
+			    model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
+				u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
+
+				cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
+				irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked */
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL &&
+		    !(val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
+			irq->soft_pending = false;
+			irq->pending = irq->line_level;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Requires the irq to be locked already */
+void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
+{
+	u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
+	u64 val = irq->intid;
+
+	if (irq->pending) {
+		val |= ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
+
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
+			irq->pending = false;
+
+		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
+		    model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
+			u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
+
+			BUG_ON(!src);
+			val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
+			irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
+			if (irq->source)
+				irq->pending = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (irq->active)
+		val |= ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
+
+	if (irq->hw) {
+		val |= ICH_LR_HW;
+		val |= ((u64)irq->hwintid) << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
+	} else {
+		if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
+			val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We currently only support Group1 interrupts, which is a
+	 * known defect. This needs to be addressed at some point.
+	 */
+	if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+		val |= ICH_LR_GROUP;
+
+	val |= (u64)irq->priority << ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
+
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
+{
+	u32 vmcr;
+
+	vmcr  = (vmcrp->ctlr << ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK;
+	vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK;
+
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
+{
+	u32 vmcr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr;
+
+	vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->bpr  = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT;
+	vmcrp->pmr  = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT;
+}
+
+void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgic_v3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
+
+	/*
+	 * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
+	 * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
+	 * anyway.
+	 */
+	vgic_v3->vgic_vmcr = 0;
+	vgic_v3->vgic_elrsr = ~0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are emulating a GICv3, we do it in an non-GICv2-compatible
+	 * way, so we force SRE to 1 to demonstrate this to the guest.
+	 * This goes with the spec allowing the value to be RAO/WI.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+		vgic_v3->vgic_sre = ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE;
+	else
+		vgic_v3->vgic_sre = 0;
+
+	/* Get the show on the road... */
+	vgic_v3->vgic_hcr = ICH_HCR_EN;
+}
+
+/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
+static bool vgic_v3_check_base(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+	gpa_t redist_size = KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;
+
+	redist_size *= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
+
+	if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE < d->vgic_dist_base)
+		return false;
+	if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size < d->vgic_redist_base)
+		return false;
+
+	if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE <= d->vgic_redist_base)
+		return true;
+	if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size <= d->vgic_dist_base)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
+
+	if (vgic_ready(kvm))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
+	    IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_redist_base)) {
+		kvm_err("Need to set vgic distributor addresses first\n");
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!vgic_v3_check_base(kvm)) {
+		kvm_err("VGIC redist and dist frames overlap\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For a VGICv3 we require the userland to explicitly initialize
+	 * the VGIC before we need to use it.
+	 */
+	if (!vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V3);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 dist MMIO regions\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = vgic_register_redist_iodevs(kvm, dist->vgic_redist_base);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 redist MMIO regions\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dist->ready = true;
+
+out:
+	if (ret)
+		kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vgic_v3_probe - probe for a GICv3 compatible interrupt controller in DT
+ * @node:	pointer to the DT node
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if a GICv3 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
+ */
+int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
+{
+	u32 ich_vtr_el2 = kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2);
+
+	/*
+	 * The ListRegs field is 5 bits, but there is a architectural
+	 * maximum of 16 list registers. Just ignore bit 4...
+	 */
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (ich_vtr_el2 & 0xf) + 1;
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = false;
+
+	if (!info->vcpu.start) {
+		kvm_info("GICv3: no GICV resource entry\n");
+		kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
+	} else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
+		pr_warn("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
+			(unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
+		kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
+	} else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
+		pr_warn("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n",
+			(unsigned long long)resource_size(&info->vcpu),
+			PAGE_SIZE);
+		kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
+	} else {
+		kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
+		kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
+		kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
+		kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vcpu.start);
+	}
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base == 0)
+		kvm_info("disabling GICv2 emulation\n");
+	kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = NULL;
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V3;
+	kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
+
+	return 0;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.c

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
+
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "../trace.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p) BUG_ON(p)
+#else
+#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p)
+#endif
+
+struct vgic_global __section(.hyp.text) kvm_vgic_global_state;
+
+/*
+ * Locking order is always:
+ *   vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock
+ *     vgic_irq->irq_lock
+ *
+ * (that is, always take the ap_list_lock before the struct vgic_irq lock).
+ *
+ * When taking more than one ap_list_lock at the same time, always take the
+ * lowest numbered VCPU's ap_list_lock first, so:
+ *   vcpuX->vcpu_id < vcpuY->vcpu_id:
+ *     spin_lock(vcpuX->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+ *     spin_lock(vcpuY->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+ */
+
+struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      u32 intid)
+{
+	/* SGIs and PPIs */
+	if (intid <= VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE)
+		return &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.private_irqs[intid];
+
+	/* SPIs */
+	if (intid <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
+		return &kvm->arch.vgic.spis[intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
+
+	/* LPIs are not yet covered */
+	if (intid >= VGIC_MIN_LPI)
+		return NULL;
+
+	WARN(1, "Looking up struct vgic_irq for reserved INTID");
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_target_oracle - compute the target vcpu for an irq
+ *
+ * @irq:	The irq to route. Must be already locked.
+ *
+ * Based on the current state of the interrupt (enabled, pending,
+ * active, vcpu and target_vcpu), compute the next vcpu this should be
+ * given to. Return NULL if this shouldn't be injected at all.
+ *
+ * Requires the IRQ lock to be held.
+ */
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_target_oracle(struct vgic_irq *irq)
+{
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
+
+	/* If the interrupt is active, it must stay on the current vcpu */
+	if (irq->active)
+		return irq->vcpu ? : irq->target_vcpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the IRQ is not active but enabled and pending, we should direct
+	 * it to its configured target VCPU.
+	 * If the distributor is disabled, pending interrupts shouldn't be
+	 * forwarded.
+	 */
+	if (irq->enabled && irq->pending) {
+		if (unlikely(irq->target_vcpu &&
+			     !irq->target_vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled))
+			return NULL;
+
+		return irq->target_vcpu;
+	}
+
+	/* If neither active nor pending and enabled, then this IRQ should not
+	 * be queued to any VCPU.
+	 */
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The order of items in the ap_lists defines how we'll pack things in LRs as
+ * well, the first items in the list being the first things populated in the
+ * LRs.
+ *
+ * A hard rule is that active interrupts can never be pushed out of the LRs
+ * (and therefore take priority) since we cannot reliably trap on deactivation
+ * of IRQs and therefore they have to be present in the LRs.
+ *
+ * Otherwise things should be sorted by the priority field and the GIC
+ * hardware support will take care of preemption of priority groups etc.
+ *
+ * Return negative if "a" sorts before "b", 0 to preserve order, and positive
+ * to sort "b" before "a".
+ */
+static int vgic_irq_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
+{
+	struct vgic_irq *irqa = container_of(a, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
+	struct vgic_irq *irqb = container_of(b, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
+	bool penda, pendb;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock(&irqa->irq_lock);
+	spin_lock_nested(&irqb->irq_lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
+	if (irqa->active || irqb->active) {
+		ret = (int)irqb->active - (int)irqa->active;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	penda = irqa->enabled && irqa->pending;
+	pendb = irqb->enabled && irqb->pending;
+
+	if (!penda || !pendb) {
+		ret = (int)pendb - (int)penda;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Both pending and enabled, sort by priority */
+	ret = irqa->priority - irqb->priority;
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&irqb->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&irqa->irq_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Must be called with the ap_list_lock held */
+static void vgic_sort_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
+
+	list_sort(NULL, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, vgic_irq_cmp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only valid injection if changing level for level-triggered IRQs or for a
+ * rising edge.
+ */
+static bool vgic_validate_injection(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool level)
+{
+	switch (irq->config) {
+	case VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL:
+		return irq->line_level != level;
+	case VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE:
+		return level;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether an IRQ needs to (and can) be queued to a VCPU's ap list.
+ * Do the queuing if necessary, taking the right locks in the right order.
+ * Returns true when the IRQ was queued, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * Needs to be entered with the IRQ lock already held, but will return
+ * with all locks dropped.
+ */
+bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
+
+retry:
+	vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
+	if (irq->vcpu || !vcpu) {
+		/*
+		 * If this IRQ is already on a VCPU's ap_list, then it
+		 * cannot be moved or modified and there is no more work for
+		 * us to do.
+		 *
+		 * Otherwise, if the irq is not pending and enabled, it does
+		 * not need to be inserted into an ap_list and there is also
+		 * no more work for us to do.
+		 */
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We must unlock the irq lock to take the ap_list_lock where
+	 * we are going to insert this new pending interrupt.
+	 */
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	/* someone can do stuff here, which we re-check below */
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Did something change behind our backs?
+	 *
+	 * There are two cases:
+	 * 1) The irq lost its pending state or was disabled behind our
+	 *    backs and/or it was queued to another VCPU's ap_list.
+	 * 2) Someone changed the affinity on this irq behind our
+	 *    backs and we are now holding the wrong ap_list_lock.
+	 *
+	 * In both cases, drop the locks and retry.
+	 */
+
+	if (unlikely(irq->vcpu || vcpu != vgic_target_oracle(irq))) {
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head);
+	irq->vcpu = vcpu;
+
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+
+	kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
+				   unsigned int intid, bool level,
+				   bool mapped_irq)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	int ret;
+
+	trace_vgic_update_irq_pending(cpuid, intid, level);
+
+	ret = vgic_lazy_init(kvm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid);
+	if (!vcpu && intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	irq = vgic_get_irq(kvm, vcpu, intid);
+	if (!irq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (irq->hw != mapped_irq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	if (!vgic_validate_injection(irq, level)) {
+		/* Nothing to see here, move along... */
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
+		irq->line_level = level;
+		irq->pending = level || irq->soft_pending;
+	} else {
+		irq->pending = true;
+	}
+
+	vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vgic_inject_irq - Inject an IRQ from a device to the vgic
+ * @kvm:     The VM structure pointer
+ * @cpuid:   The CPU for PPIs
+ * @intid:   The INTID to inject a new state to.
+ * @level:   Edge-triggered:  true:  to trigger the interrupt
+ *			      false: to ignore the call
+ *	     Level-sensitive  true:  raise the input signal
+ *			      false: lower the input signal
+ *
+ * The VGIC is not concerned with devices being active-LOW or active-HIGH for
+ * level-sensitive interrupts.  You can think of the level parameter as 1
+ * being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH.
+ */
+int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
+			bool level)
+{
+	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, intid, level, false);
+}
+
+int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
+			       bool level)
+{
+	return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, intid, level, true);
+}
+
+int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq)
+{
+	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
+
+	BUG_ON(!irq);
+
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	irq->hw = true;
+	irq->hwintid = phys_irq;
+
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
+{
+	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
+
+	BUG_ON(!irq);
+
+	if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	irq->hw = false;
+	irq->hwintid = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * vgic_prune_ap_list - Remove non-relevant interrupts from the list
+ *
+ * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
+ *
+ * Go over the list of "interesting" interrupts, and prune those that we
+ * won't have to consider in the near future.
+ */
+static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+	struct vgic_irq *irq, *tmp;
+
+retry:
+	spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(irq, tmp, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
+		struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu, *vcpuA, *vcpuB;
+
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		BUG_ON(vcpu != irq->vcpu);
+
+		target_vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
+
+		if (!target_vcpu) {
+			/*
+			 * We don't need to process this interrupt any
+			 * further, move it off the list.
+			 */
+			list_del(&irq->ap_list);
+			irq->vcpu = NULL;
+			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (target_vcpu == vcpu) {
+			/* We're on the right CPU */
+			spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* This interrupt looks like it has to be migrated. */
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+
+		/*
+		 * Ensure locking order by always locking the smallest
+		 * ID first.
+		 */
+		if (vcpu->vcpu_id < target_vcpu->vcpu_id) {
+			vcpuA = vcpu;
+			vcpuB = target_vcpu;
+		} else {
+			vcpuA = target_vcpu;
+			vcpuB = vcpu;
+		}
+
+		spin_lock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		spin_lock_nested(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock,
+				 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the affinity has been preserved, move the
+		 * interrupt around. Otherwise, it means things have
+		 * changed while the interrupt was unlocked, and we
+		 * need to replay this.
+		 *
+		 * In all cases, we cannot trust the list not to have
+		 * changed, so we restart from the beginning.
+		 */
+		if (target_vcpu == vgic_target_oracle(irq)) {
+			struct vgic_cpu *new_cpu = &target_vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+
+			list_del(&irq->ap_list);
+			irq->vcpu = target_vcpu;
+			list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &new_cpu->ap_list_head);
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_process_maintenance_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_process_maintenance(vcpu);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_process_maintenance(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Requires the irq_lock to be held. */
+static inline void vgic_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
+{
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
+
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
+		vgic_v2_set_underflow(vcpu);
+	else
+		vgic_v3_set_underflow(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Requires the ap_list_lock to be held. */
+static int compute_ap_list_depth(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
+
+	list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		/* GICv2 SGIs can count for more than one... */
+		if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) && irq->source)
+			count += hweight8(irq->source);
+		else
+			count++;
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+/* Requires the VCPU's ap_list_lock to be held. */
+static void vgic_flush_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
+
+	if (compute_ap_list_depth(vcpu) > kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
+		vgic_set_underflow(vcpu);
+		vgic_sort_ap_list(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		if (unlikely(vgic_target_oracle(irq) != vcpu))
+			goto next;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we get an SGI with multiple sources, try to get
+		 * them in all at once.
+		 */
+		do {
+			vgic_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, count++);
+		} while (irq->source && count < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr);
+
+next:
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		if (count == kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs = count;
+
+	/* Nuke remaining LRs */
+	for ( ; count < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; count++)
+		vgic_clear_lr(vcpu, count);
+}
+
+/* Sync back the hardware VGIC state into our emulation after a guest's run. */
+void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vgic_process_maintenance_interrupt(vcpu);
+	vgic_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
+	vgic_prune_ap_list(vcpu);
+}
+
+/* Flush our emulation state into the GIC hardware before entering the guest. */
+void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+	vgic_flush_lr_state(vcpu);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
+}
+
+int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
+	struct vgic_irq *irq;
+	bool pending = false;
+
+	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
+		return false;
+
+	spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
+		spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+		pending = irq->pending && irq->enabled;
+		spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+		if (pending)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
+
+	return pending;
+}
+
+void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int c;
+
+	/*
+	 * We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves
+	 * a good kick...
+	 */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
+		if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu))
+			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
+{
+	struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
+	bool map_is_active;
+
+	spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
+	map_is_active = irq->hw && irq->active;
+	spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
+
+	return map_is_active;
+}

virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic.h

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
+#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
+
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-common.h>
+
+#define PRODUCT_ID_KVM		0x4b	/* ASCII code K */
+#define IMPLEMENTER_ARM		0x43b
+
+#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF		(-1)
+#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x)  ((_x) == VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF)
+
+#define INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_SPIS	10
+#define VGIC_PRI_BITS		5
+
+#define vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) ((intid) < VGIC_NR_SGIS)
+
+struct vgic_vmcr {
+	u32	ctlr;
+	u32	abpr;
+	u32	bpr;
+	u32	pmr;
+};
+
+struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      u32 intid);
+bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
+void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+void vgic_v2_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
+void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
+void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
+int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+			 int offset, u32 *val);
+int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
+			  int offset, u32 *val);
+void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
+void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
+void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
+int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
+int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
+			     enum vgic_type);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
+void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
+void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
+void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
+void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
+void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
+int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
+int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address);
+#else
+static inline void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static inline
+void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
+{
+}
+
+static inline
+void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm,
+					      gpa_t dist_base_address)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif
+
+void kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type);
+int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm);
+int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+#endif

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c

···
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
 
+/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
+#define ITOA_MAX_LEN 12
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
···
 
 struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_debugfs_dir);
+
+static int kvm_debugfs_num_entries;
+static const struct file_operations *stat_fops_per_vm[];
 
 static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl,
 			   unsigned long arg);
···
 	kvfree(slots);
 }
 
+static void kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!kvm->debugfs_dentry)
+		return;
+
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(kvm->debugfs_dentry);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < kvm_debugfs_num_entries; i++)
+		kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data[i]);
+	kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data);
+}
+
+static int kvm_create_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm, int fd)
+{
+	char dir_name[ITOA_MAX_LEN * 2];
+	struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data;
+	struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
+
+	if (!debugfs_initialized())
+		return 0;
+
+	snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "%d-%d", task_pid_nr(current), fd);
+	kvm->debugfs_dentry = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name,
+						 kvm_debugfs_dir);
+	if (!kvm->debugfs_dentry)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	kvm->debugfs_stat_data = kcalloc(kvm_debugfs_num_entries,
+					 sizeof(*kvm->debugfs_stat_data),
+					 GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kvm->debugfs_stat_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; p++) {
+		stat_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!stat_data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		stat_data->kvm = kvm;
+		stat_data->offset = p->offset;
+		kvm->debugfs_stat_data[p - debugfs_entries] = stat_data;
+		if (!debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444,
+					 kvm->debugfs_dentry,
+					 stat_data,
+					 stat_fops_per_vm[p->kind]))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
 {
 	int r, i;
···
 	int i;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
+	kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm);
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
···
 	}
 #endif
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
-	if (r < 0)
+	if (r < 0) {
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_create_vm_debugfs(kvm, r) < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
 	return r;
 }
···
 	.notifier_call = kvm_cpu_hotplug,
 };
 
+static int kvm_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+			   int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
+			   const char *fmt)
+{
+	struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)
+					  inode->i_private;
+
+	/* The debugfs files are a reference to the kvm struct which
+	 * is still valid when kvm_destroy_vm is called.
+	 * To avoid the race between open and the removal of the debugfs
+	 * directory we test against the users count.
+	 */
+	if (!atomic_add_unless(&stat_data->kvm->users_count, 1, 0))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (simple_attr_open(inode, file, get, set, fmt)) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)
+					  inode->i_private;
+
+	simple_attr_release(inode, file);
+	kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vm_stat_get_per_vm(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)data;
+
+	*val = *(u32 *)((void *)stat_data->kvm + stat_data->offset);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vm_stat_get_per_vm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	__simple_attr_check_format("%llu\n", 0ull);
+	return kvm_debugfs_open(inode, file, vm_stat_get_per_vm,
+				NULL, "%llu\n");
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops = {
+	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open    = vm_stat_get_per_vm_open,
+	.release = kvm_debugfs_release,
+	.read    = simple_attr_read,
+	.write   = simple_attr_write,
+	.llseek  = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static int vcpu_stat_get_per_vm(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)data;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	*val = 0;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, stat_data->kvm)
+		*val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + stat_data->offset);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	__simple_attr_check_format("%llu\n", 0ull);
+	return kvm_debugfs_open(inode, file, vcpu_stat_get_per_vm,
+				 NULL, "%llu\n");
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops = {
+	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open    = vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_open,
+	.release = kvm_debugfs_release,
+	.read    = simple_attr_read,
+	.write   = simple_attr_write,
+	.llseek  = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations *stat_fops_per_vm[] = {
+	[KVM_STAT_VCPU] = &vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops,
+	[KVM_STAT_VM]   = &vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops,
+};
+
 static int vm_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val)
 {
 	unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
 	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_stat_data stat_tmp = {.offset = offset};
+	u64 tmp_val;
 
 	*val = 0;
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
-		*val += *(u32 *)((void *)kvm + offset);
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+		stat_tmp.kvm = kvm;
+		vm_stat_get_per_vm((void *)&stat_tmp, &tmp_val);
+		*val += tmp_val;
+	}
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
···
 {
 	unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
 	struct kvm *kvm;
-	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
-	int i;
+	struct kvm_stat_data stat_tmp = {.offset = offset};
+	u64 tmp_val;
 
 	*val = 0;
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
-		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
-			*val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset);
-
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+		stat_tmp.kvm = kvm;
+		vcpu_stat_get_per_vm((void *)&stat_tmp, &tmp_val);
+		*val += tmp_val;
+	}
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
···
 	if (kvm_debugfs_dir == NULL)
 		goto out;
 
-	for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p) {
+	kvm_debugfs_num_entries = 0;
+	for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p, kvm_debugfs_num_entries++) {
 		if (!debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, kvm_debugfs_dir,
 					 (void *)(long)p->offset,
 					 stat_fops[p->kind]))