Merge tag 'trace-v6.17-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

- Fix rtla and latency tooling pkg-config errors

If libtraceevent and libtracefs is installed, but their corresponding
'.pc' files are not installed, it reports that the libraries are
missing and confuses the developer. Instead, report that the
pkg-config files are missing and should be installed.

- Fix overflow bug of the parser in trace_get_user()

trace_get_user() uses the parsing functions to parse the user space
strings. If the parser fails due to incorrect processing, it doesn't
terminate the buffer with a nul byte. Add a "failed" flag to the
parser that gets set when parsing fails and is used to know if the
buffer is fine to use or not.

- Remove a semicolon that was at an end of a comment line

- Fix register_ftrace_graph() to unregister the pm notifier on error

The register_ftrace_graph() registers a pm notifier but there's an
error path that can exit the function without unregistering it. Since
the function returns an error, it will never be unregistered.

- Allocate and copy ftrace hash for reader of ftrace filter files

When the set_ftrace_filter or set_ftrace_notrace files are open for
read, an iterator is created and sets its hash pointer to the
associated hash that represents filtering or notrace filtering to it.
The issue is that the hash it points to can change while the
iteration is happening. All the locking used to access the tracer's
hashes are released which means those hashes can change or even be
freed. Using the hash pointed to by the iterator can cause UAF bugs
or similar.

Have the read of these files allocate and copy the corresponding
hashes and use that as that will keep them the same while the
iterator is open. This also simplifies the code as opening it for
write already does an allocate and copy, and now that the read is
doing the same, there's no need to check which way it was opened on
the release of the file, and the iterator hash can always be freed.

- Fix function graph to copy args into temp storage

The output of the function graph tracer shows both the entry and the
exit of a function. When the exit is right after the entry, it
combines the two events into one with the output of "function();",
instead of showing:

function() {
}

In order to do this, the iterator descriptor that reads the events
includes storage that saves the entry event while it peaks at the
next event in the ring buffer. The peek can free the entry event so
the iterator must store the information to use it after the peek.

With the addition of function graph tracer recording the args, where
the args are a dynamic array in the entry event, the temp storage
does not save them. This causes the args to be corrupted or even
cause a read of unsafe memory.

Add space to save the args in the temp storage of the iterator.

- Fix race between ftrace_dump and reading trace_pipe

ftrace_dump() is used when a crash occurs where the ftrace buffer
will be printed to the console. But it can also be triggered by
sysrq-z. If a sysrq-z is triggered while a task is reading trace_pipe
it can cause a race in the ftrace_dump() where it checks if the
buffer has content, then it checks if the next event is available,
and then prints the output (regardless if the next event was
available or not). Reading trace_pipe at the same time can cause it
to not be available, and this triggers a WARN_ON in the print. Move
the printing into the check if the next event exists or not

* tag 'trace-v6.17-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files
ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump
fgraph: Copy args in intermediate storage with entry
trace/fgraph: Fix the warning caused by missing unregister notifier
ring-buffer: Remove redundant semicolons
tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed
rtla: Check pkg-config install
tools/latency-collector: Check pkg-config install

kernel/trace/fgraph.c

···
 		ftrace_graph_active--;
 		gops->saved_func = NULL;
 		fgraph_lru_release_index(i);
+		unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }

kernel/trace/ftrace.c

···
 	        } else {
 			iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, hash);
 		}
+	} else {
+		if (hash)
+			iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(hash->size_bits, hash);
+		else
+			iter->hash = EMPTY_HASH;
+	}
 
-		if (!iter->hash) {
-			trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
-			goto out_unlock;
-		}
-	} else
-		iter->hash = hash;
+	if (!iter->hash) {
+		trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
 
 	ret = 0;
 
···
 		ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
 						      iter->hash, filter_hash);
 		mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
-	} else {
-		/* For read only, the hash is the ops hash */
-		iter->hash = NULL;
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);

kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c

···
 	rb_test_started = true;
 
 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-	/* Just run for 10 seconds */;
+	/* Just run for 10 seconds */
 	schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
 
 	kthread_stop(rb_hammer);

kernel/trace/trace.c

···
 
 	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+		goto fail;
 
 	read++;
 	cnt--;
···
 		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 			if (ret)
-				return ret;
+				goto fail;
 			read++;
 			cnt--;
 		}
···
 	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
 		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
-		else
-			return -EINVAL;
+		else {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto fail;
+		}
 
 		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 		if (ret)
-			return ret;
+			goto fail;
 		read++;
 		cnt--;
 	}
···
 		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
 		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 	} else {
-		return -EINVAL;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	*ppos += read;
 	return read;
+fail:
+	trace_parser_fail(parser);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
···
 			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
 			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 				trace_consume(&iter);
+
+			trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
 		}
 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
-
-		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
 	}
 
 	if (!cnt)

kernel/trace/trace.h

···
  */
 struct trace_parser {
 	bool		cont;
+	bool		fail;
 	char		*buffer;
 	unsigned	idx;
 	unsigned	size;
···
 
 static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser *parser)
 {
-	return (parser->idx != 0);
+	return !parser->fail && parser->idx != 0;
 }
 
 static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser *parser)
···
 {
 	parser->cont = false;
 	parser->idx = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void trace_parser_fail(struct trace_parser *parser)
+{
+	parser->fail = true;
 }
 
 extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size);

kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c

···
 	unsigned long	enter_funcs[FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH];
 };
 
+struct fgraph_ent_args {
+	struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry	ent;
+	/* Force the sizeof of args[] to have FTRACE_REGS_MAX_ARGS entries */
+	unsigned long			args[FTRACE_REGS_MAX_ARGS];
+};
+
 struct fgraph_data {
 	struct fgraph_cpu_data __percpu *cpu_data;
 
 	/* Place to preserve last processed entry. */
 	union {
-		struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry	ent;
+		struct fgraph_ent_args		ent;
+		/* TODO allow retaddr to have args */
 		struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_entry	rent;
-	} ent;
+	};
 	struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry	ret;
 	int				failed;
 	int				cpu;
···
 			 * Save current and next entries for later reference
 			 * if the output fails.
 			 */
-			if (unlikely(curr->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT))
-				data->ent.rent = *(struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_entry *)curr;
-			else
-				data->ent.ent = *curr;
+			if (unlikely(curr->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT)) {
+				data->rent = *(struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_entry *)curr;
+			} else {
+				int size = min((int)sizeof(data->ent), (int)iter->ent_size);
+
+				memcpy(&data->ent, curr, size);
+			}
 			/*
 			 * If the next event is not a return type, then
 			 * we only care about what type it is. Otherwise we can

tools/tracing/latency/Makefile.config

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+include $(srctree)/tools/scripts/utilities.mak
+
 STOP_ERROR :=
+
+ifndef ($(NO_LIBTRACEEVENT),1)
+  ifeq ($(call get-executable,$(PKG_CONFIG)),)
+    $(error Error: $(PKG_CONFIG) needed by libtraceevent/libtracefs is missing on this system, please install it)
+  endif
+endif
 
 define lib_setup
   $(eval LIB_INCLUDES += $(shell sh -c "$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags lib$(1)"))

tools/tracing/rtla/Makefile.config

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
+include $(srctree)/tools/scripts/utilities.mak
+
 STOP_ERROR :=
 
 LIBTRACEEVENT_MIN_VERSION = 1.5
 LIBTRACEFS_MIN_VERSION = 1.6
+
+ifndef ($(NO_LIBTRACEEVENT),1)
+  ifeq ($(call get-executable,$(PKG_CONFIG)),)
+    $(error Error: $(PKG_CONFIG) needed by libtraceevent/libtracefs is missing on this system, please install it)
+  endif
+endif
 
 define lib_setup
   $(eval LIB_INCLUDES += $(shell sh -c "$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags lib$(1)"))