net/ipv4: add tracepoint for icmp_send

Introduce a tracepoint for icmp_send, which can help users to get more
detail information conveniently when icmp abnormal events happen.

1. Giving an usecase example:
=============================
When an application experiences packet loss due to an unreachable UDP
destination port, the kernel will send an exception message through the
icmp_send function. By adding a trace point for icmp_send, developers or
system administrators can obtain detailed information about the UDP
packet loss, including the type, code, source address, destination address,
source port, and destination port. This facilitates the trouble-shooting
of UDP packet loss issues especially for those network-service
applications.

2. Operation Instructions:
==========================
Switch to the tracing directory.
cd /sys/kernel/tracing
Filter for destination port unreachable.
echo "type==3 && code==3" > events/icmp/icmp_send/filter
Enable trace event.
echo 1 > events/icmp/icmp_send/enable

3. Result View:
================
udp_client_erro-11370 [002] ...s.12 124.728002:
icmp_send: icmp_send: type=3, code=3.
From 127.0.0.1:41895 to 127.0.0.1:6666 ulen=23
skbaddr=00000000589b167a

Signed-off-by: Peilin He <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Yunkai Zhang <[e-mail]>
Cc: Yang Yang <[e-mail]>
Cc: Liu Chun <[e-mail]>
Cc: Xuexin Jiang <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[e-mail]>

include/trace/events/icmp.h

···
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM icmp
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_ICMP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_ICMP_H
+
+#include <linux/icmp.h>
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+TRACE_EVENT(icmp_send,
+
+		TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int code),
+
+		TP_ARGS(skb, type, code),
+
+		TP_STRUCT__entry(
+			__field(const void *, skbaddr)
+			__field(int, type)
+			__field(int, code)
+			__array(__u8, saddr, 4)
+			__array(__u8, daddr, 4)
+			__field(__u16, sport)
+			__field(__u16, dport)
+			__field(unsigned short, ulen)
+		),
+
+		TP_fast_assign(
+			struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+			struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
+			int proto_4 = iph->protocol;
+			__be32 *p32;
+
+			__entry->skbaddr = skb;
+			__entry->type = type;
+			__entry->code = code;
+
+			if (proto_4 != IPPROTO_UDP || (u8 *)uh < skb->head ||
+				(u8 *)uh + sizeof(struct udphdr)
+				> skb_tail_pointer(skb)) {
+				__entry->sport = 0;
+				__entry->dport = 0;
+				__entry->ulen = 0;
+			} else {
+				__entry->sport = ntohs(uh->source);
+				__entry->dport = ntohs(uh->dest);
+				__entry->ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
+			}
+
+			p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr;
+			*p32 = iph->saddr;
+
+			p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr;
+			*p32 = iph->daddr;
+		),
+
+		TP_printk("icmp_send: type=%d, code=%d. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen=%d skbaddr=%p",
+			__entry->type, __entry->code,
+			__entry->saddr, __entry->sport, __entry->daddr,
+			__entry->dport, __entry->ulen, __entry->skbaddr)
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_ICMP_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
+

net/ipv4/icmp.c

···
 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/icmp.h>
 
 /*
  *	Build xmit assembly blocks
···
 	 */
 	if (!fl4.saddr)
 		fl4.saddr = htonl(INADDR_DUMMY);
+
+	trace_icmp_send(skb_in, type, code);
 
 	icmp_push_reply(sk, &icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
 ende: