Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
"EFI tree, from Matt Fleming. Most of the patches are the new efivarfs
filesystem by Matt Garrett & co. The balance are support for EFI
wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various
fixes and cleanups."

* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
efivarfs: Add unique magic number
efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code
x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd
...

Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX

···
 	- example program for dnotify
 ecryptfs.txt
 	- docs on eCryptfs: stacked cryptographic filesystem for Linux.
+efivarfs.txt
+	- info for the efivarfs filesystem.
 exofs.txt
 	- info, usage, mount options, design about EXOFS.
 ext2.txt

Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.txt

···
+
+efivarfs - a (U)EFI variable filesystem
+
+The efivarfs filesystem was created to address the shortcomings of
+using entries in sysfs to maintain EFI variables. The old sysfs EFI
+variables code only supported variables of up to 1024 bytes. This
+limitation existed in version 0.99 of the EFI specification, but was
+removed before any full releases. Since variables can now be larger
+than a single page, sysfs isn't the best interface for this.
+
+Variables can be created, deleted and modified with the efivarfs
+filesystem.
+
+efivarfs is typically mounted like this,
+
+	mount -t efivarfs none /sys/firmware/efi/efivars

arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h

···
 	efi_call6((void *)(f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), (u64)(a3),		\
 		  (u64)(a4), (u64)(a5), (u64)(a6))
 
+extern unsigned long efi_call_virt_prelog(void);
+extern void efi_call_virt_epilog(unsigned long);
+
+#define efi_callx(x, func, ...)					\
+	({							\
+		efi_status_t __status;				\
+		unsigned long __pgd;				\
+								\
+		__pgd = efi_call_virt_prelog();			\
+		__status = efi_call##x(func, __VA_ARGS__);	\
+		efi_call_virt_epilog(__pgd);			\
+		__status;					\
+	})
+
 #define efi_call_virt0(f)				\
-	efi_call0((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f))
+	efi_callx(0, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f))
 #define efi_call_virt1(f, a1)					\
-	efi_call1((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1))
+	efi_callx(1, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1))
 #define efi_call_virt2(f, a1, a2)					\
-	efi_call2((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2))
+	efi_callx(2, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2))
 #define efi_call_virt3(f, a1, a2, a3)					\
-	efi_call3((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
+	efi_callx(3, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
 		  (u64)(a3))
 #define efi_call_virt4(f, a1, a2, a3, a4)				\
-	efi_call4((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
+	efi_callx(4, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
 		  (u64)(a3), (u64)(a4))
 #define efi_call_virt5(f, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)				\
-	efi_call5((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
+	efi_callx(5, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
 		  (u64)(a3), (u64)(a4), (u64)(a5))
 #define efi_call_virt6(f, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6)			\
-	efi_call6((void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
+	efi_callx(6, (void *)(efi.systab->runtime->f), (u64)(a1), (u64)(a2), \
 		  (u64)(a3), (u64)(a4), (u64)(a5), (u64)(a6))
 
 extern void __iomem *efi_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,

arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c

···
 	pr_debug("tboot_size: 0x%x\n", tboot->tboot_size);
 }
 
-static pgd_t *tboot_pg_dir;
-static struct mm_struct tboot_mm = {
-	.mm_rb          = RB_ROOT,
-	.pgd            = swapper_pg_dir,
-	.mm_users       = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
-	.mm_count       = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
-	.mmap_sem       = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(init_mm.mmap_sem),
-	.page_table_lock =  __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_mm.page_table_lock),
-	.mmlist         = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_mm.mmlist),
-};
-
 static inline void switch_to_tboot_pt(void)
 {
-	write_cr3(virt_to_phys(tboot_pg_dir));
-}
-
-static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
-			  pgprot_t prot)
-{
-	pgd_t *pgd;
-	pud_t *pud;
-	pmd_t *pmd;
-	pte_t *pte;
-
-	pgd = pgd_offset(&tboot_mm, vaddr);
-	pud = pud_alloc(&tboot_mm, pgd, vaddr);
-	if (!pud)
-		return -1;
-	pmd = pmd_alloc(&tboot_mm, pud, vaddr);
-	if (!pmd)
-		return -1;
-	pte = pte_alloc_map(&tboot_mm, NULL, pmd, vaddr);
-	if (!pte)
-		return -1;
-	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
-	pte_unmap(pte);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int map_tboot_pages(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long start_pfn,
-			   unsigned long nr)
-{
-	/* Reuse the original kernel mapping */
-	tboot_pg_dir = pgd_alloc(&tboot_mm);
-	if (!tboot_pg_dir)
-		return -1;
-
-	for (; nr > 0; nr--, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE, start_pfn++) {
-		if (map_tboot_page(vaddr, start_pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC))
-			return -1;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void tboot_create_trampoline(void)
-{
-	u32 map_base, map_size;
-
-	/* Create identity map for tboot shutdown code. */
-	map_base = PFN_DOWN(tboot->tboot_base);
-	map_size = PFN_UP(tboot->tboot_size);
-	if (map_tboot_pages(map_base << PAGE_SHIFT, map_base, map_size))
-		panic("tboot: Error mapping tboot pages (mfns) @ 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
-		      map_base, map_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	load_cr3(initial_page_table);
+#else
+	write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+#endif
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
···
 	void (*shutdown)(void);
 
 	if (!tboot_enabled())
-		return;
-
-	/*
-	 * if we're being called before the 1:1 mapping is set up then just
-	 * return and let the normal shutdown happen; this should only be
-	 * due to very early panic()
-	 */
-	if (!tboot_pg_dir)
 		return;
 
 	/* if this is S3 then set regions to MAC */
···
 {
 	if (!tboot_enabled())
 		return 0;
-
-	tboot_create_trampoline();
 
 	atomic_set(&ap_wfs_count, 0);
 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&tboot_cpu_notifier);

arch/x86/mm/init_64.c

···
 	for (address = start; address <= end; address += PGDIR_SIZE) {
 		const pgd_t *pgd_ref = pgd_offset_k(address);
 		struct page *page;
+		pgd_t *pgd;
 
 		if (pgd_none(*pgd_ref))
 			continue;
 
 		spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
 		list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
-			pgd_t *pgd;
 			spinlock_t *pgt_lock;
 
 			pgd = (pgd_t *)page_address(page) + pgd_index(address);
···
 
 			spin_unlock(pgt_lock);
 		}
+
+		pgd = __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+		pgd += pgd_index(address);
+
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+			set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_ref);
+
 		spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
 	}
 }

arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c

···
 	return err;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void ident_pte_range(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
+			    pmd_t *ppmd, pmd_t *vpmd, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pte_t *ppte = pte_offset_kernel(ppmd, paddr);
+	pte_t *vpte = pte_offset_kernel(vpmd, vaddr);
+
+	do {
+		set_pte(ppte, *vpte);
+	} while (ppte++, vpte++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE, vaddr != end);
+}
+
+static int ident_pmd_range(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
+			    pud_t *ppud, pud_t *vpud, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pmd_t *ppmd = pmd_offset(ppud, paddr);
+	pmd_t *vpmd = pmd_offset(vpud, vaddr);
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	do {
+		next = pmd_addr_end(vaddr, end);
+
+		if (!pmd_present(*ppmd)) {
+			pte_t *ppte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!ppte)
+				return 1;
+
+			set_pmd(ppmd, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(ppte)));
+		}
+
+		ident_pte_range(paddr, vaddr, ppmd, vpmd, next);
+	} while (ppmd++, vpmd++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ident_pud_range(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
+			    pgd_t *ppgd, pgd_t *vpgd, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pud_t *ppud = pud_offset(ppgd, paddr);
+	pud_t *vpud = pud_offset(vpgd, vaddr);
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	do {
+		next = pud_addr_end(vaddr, end);
+
+		if (!pud_present(*ppud)) {
+			pmd_t *ppmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!ppmd)
+				return 1;
+
+			set_pud(ppud, __pud(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(ppmd)));
+		}
+
+		if (ident_pmd_range(paddr, vaddr, ppud, vpud, next))
+			return 1;
+	} while (ppud++, vpud++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int insert_identity_mapping(resource_size_t paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
+				    unsigned long size)
+{
+	unsigned long end = vaddr + size;
+	unsigned long next;
+	pgd_t *vpgd, *ppgd;
+
+	/* Don't map over the guard hole. */
+	if (paddr >= 0x800000000000 || paddr + size > 0x800000000000)
+		return 1;
+
+	ppgd = __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd) + pgd_index(paddr);
+
+	vpgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+	do {
+		next = pgd_addr_end(vaddr, end);
+
+		if (!pgd_present(*ppgd)) {
+			pud_t *ppud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!ppud)
+				return 1;
+
+			set_pgd(ppgd, __pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa(ppud)));
+		}
+
+		if (ident_pud_range(paddr, vaddr, ppgd, vpgd, next))
+			return 1;
+	} while (ppgd++, vpgd++, vaddr = next, vaddr != end);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int insert_identity_mapping(resource_size_t paddr,
+					  unsigned long vaddr,
+					  unsigned long size)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
 /*
  * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
  * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
···
 
 	ret_addr = (void __iomem *) (vaddr + offset);
 	mmiotrace_ioremap(unaligned_phys_addr, unaligned_size, ret_addr);
+
+	if (insert_identity_mapping(phys_addr, vaddr, size))
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ioremap: unable to map 0x%llx in identity pagetable\n",
+					(unsigned long long)phys_addr);
 
 	/*
 	 * Check if the request spans more than any BAR in the iomem resource

arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c

···
 
 	/*
 	 * On success we use clflush, when the CPU supports it to
-	 * avoid the wbindv. If the CPU does not support it and in the
-	 * error case we fall back to cpa_flush_all (which uses
-	 * wbindv):
+	 * avoid the wbindv. If the CPU does not support it, in the
+	 * error case, and during early boot (for EFI) we fall back
+	 * to cpa_flush_all (which uses wbinvd):
 	 */
-	if (!ret && cpu_has_clflush) {
+	if (early_boot_irqs_disabled)
+		__cpa_flush_all((void *)(long)cache);
+	else if (!ret && cpu_has_clflush) {
 		if (cpa.flags & (CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY)) {
 			cpa_flush_array(addr, numpages, cache,
 					cpa.flags, pages);

arch/x86/platform/efi/efi-bgrt.c

···
 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 		return;
 
+	if (bgrt_tab->header.length < sizeof(*bgrt_tab))
+		return;
 	if (bgrt_tab->version != 1)
 		return;
 	if (bgrt_tab->image_type != 0 || !bgrt_tab->image_address)

arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c

···
 	return status;
 }
 
-static efi_status_t __init phys_efi_get_time(efi_time_t *tm,
-					     efi_time_cap_t *tc)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	efi_status_t status;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
-	efi_call_phys_prelog();
-	status = efi_call_phys2(efi_phys.get_time, virt_to_phys(tm),
-				virt_to_phys(tc));
-	efi_call_phys_epilog();
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
-	return status;
-}
-
-int efi_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
+static int efi_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
 {
 	int real_seconds, real_minutes;
 	efi_status_t 	status;
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-unsigned long efi_get_time(void)
+static unsigned long efi_get_time(void)
 {
 	efi_status_t status;
 	efi_time_t eft;
···
 	}
 	/*
 	 * We will only need *early* access to the following
-	 * two EFI runtime services before set_virtual_address_map
+	 * EFI runtime service before set_virtual_address_map
 	 * is invoked.
 	 */
-	efi_phys.get_time = (efi_get_time_t *)runtime->get_time;
 	efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map =
 		(efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *)
 		runtime->set_virtual_address_map;
-	/*
-	 * Make efi_get_time can be called before entering
-	 * virtual mode.
-	 */
-	efi.get_time = phys_efi_get_time;
+
 	early_iounmap(runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_t));
 
 	return 0;
···
 		efi_enabled = 0;
 		return;
 	}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 	if (efi_is_native()) {
 		x86_platform.get_wallclock = efi_get_time;
 		x86_platform.set_wallclock = efi_set_rtc_mmss;
 	}
-#endif
 
 #if EFI_DEBUG
 	print_efi_memmap();

arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c

···
 	}
 }
 
+unsigned long efi_call_virt_prelog(void)
+{
+	unsigned long saved;
+
+	saved = read_cr3();
+	write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+	return saved;
+}
+
+void efi_call_virt_epilog(unsigned long saved)
+{
+	write_cr3(saved);
+}
+
 void __init efi_call_phys_prelog(void)
 {
 	unsigned long vaddress;

arch/x86/realmode/init.c

···
 	*trampoline_cr4_features = read_cr4();
 
 	trampoline_pgd = (u64 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
-	trampoline_pgd[0] = __pa(level3_ident_pgt) + _KERNPG_TABLE;
-	trampoline_pgd[511] = __pa(level3_kernel_pgt) + _KERNPG_TABLE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Create an identity mapping for all of physical memory.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i <= pgd_index(max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); i++) {
+		int index = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET) + i;
+
+		trampoline_pgd[i] = (u64)pgd_val(swapper_pg_dir[index]);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the upper-half of the kernel pages tables.
+	 */
+	for (i = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET); i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
+		trampoline_pgd[i] = (u64)pgd_val(swapper_pg_dir[i]);
 #endif
 }
 

drivers/firmware/efivars.c

···
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pstore.h>
 
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/ramfs.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 #define EFIVARS_VERSION "0.08"
···
 MODULE_VERSION(EFIVARS_VERSION);
 
 #define DUMP_NAME_LEN 52
+
+/*
+ * Length of a GUID string (strlen("aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee"))
+ * not including trailing NUL
+ */
+#define GUID_LEN 36
 
 /*
  * The maximum size of VariableName + Data = 1024
···
 	__u32         Attributes;
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
-
 struct efivar_entry {
 	struct efivars *efivars;
 	struct efi_variable var;
···
 	ssize_t (*show) (struct efivar_entry *entry, char *buf);
 	ssize_t (*store)(struct efivar_entry *entry, const char *buf, size_t count);
 };
+
+static struct efivars __efivars;
+static struct efivar_operations ops;
 
 #define PSTORE_EFI_ATTRIBUTES \
 	(EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | \
···
 	.default_attrs = def_attrs,
 };
 
-static struct pstore_info efi_pstore_info;
-
 static inline void
 efivar_unregister(struct efivar_entry *var)
 {
 	kobject_put(&var->kobj);
 }
+
+static int efivarfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	file->private_data = inode->i_private;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	switch (status) {
+	case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES:
+		err = -ENOSPC;
+		break;
+	case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:
+		err = -EIO;
+		break;
+	case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED:
+		err = -EROFS;
+		break;
+	case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
+		err = -EACCES;
+		break;
+	case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t efivarfs_file_write(struct file *file,
+		const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = file->private_data;
+	struct efivars *efivars;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	void *data;
+	u32 attributes;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	unsigned long datasize = count - sizeof(attributes);
+	unsigned long newdatasize;
+	u64 storage_size, remaining_size, max_size;
+	ssize_t bytes = 0;
+
+	if (count < sizeof(attributes))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&attributes, userbuf, sizeof(attributes)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (attributes & ~(EFI_VARIABLE_MASK))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	efivars = var->efivars;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that the user can't allocate arbitrarily large
+	 * amounts of memory. Pick a default size of 64K if
+	 * QueryVariableInfo() isn't supported by the firmware.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	if (!efivars->ops->query_variable_info)
+		status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+	else {
+		const struct efivar_operations *fops = efivars->ops;
+		status = fops->query_variable_info(attributes, &storage_size,
+						   &remaining_size, &max_size);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
+			return efi_status_to_err(status);
+
+		remaining_size = 65536;
+	}
+
+	if (datasize > remaining_size)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	data = kmalloc(datasize, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(data, userbuf + sizeof(attributes), datasize)) {
+		bytes = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (validate_var(&var->var, data, datasize) == false) {
+		bytes = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional
+	 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars
+	 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete).
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	status = efivars->ops->set_variable(var->var.VariableName,
+					    &var->var.VendorGuid,
+					    attributes, datasize,
+					    data);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+		kfree(data);
+
+		return efi_status_to_err(status);
+	}
+
+	bytes = count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which
+	 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be
+	 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually
+	 * happened.
+	 */
+	newdatasize = 0;
+	status = efivars->ops->get_variable(var->var.VariableName,
+					    &var->var.VendorGuid,
+					    NULL, &newdatasize,
+					    NULL);
+
+	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+		i_size_write(inode, newdatasize + sizeof(attributes));
+		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	} else if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
+		list_del(&var->list);
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+		efivar_unregister(var);
+		drop_nlink(inode);
+		dput(file->f_dentry);
+
+	} else {
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+		pr_warn("efivarfs: inconsistent EFI variable implementation? "
+				"status = %lx\n", status);
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return bytes;
+}
+
+static ssize_t efivarfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
+		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = file->private_data;
+	struct efivars *efivars = var->efivars;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long datasize = 0;
+	u32 attributes;
+	void *data;
+	ssize_t size = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+	status = efivars->ops->get_variable(var->var.VariableName,
+					    &var->var.VendorGuid,
+					    &attributes, &datasize, NULL);
+	spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
+		return efi_status_to_err(status);
+
+	data = kmalloc(datasize + sizeof(attributes), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+	status = efivars->ops->get_variable(var->var.VariableName,
+					    &var->var.VendorGuid,
+					    &attributes, &datasize,
+					    (data + sizeof(attributes)));
+	spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		size = efi_status_to_err(status);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(data, &attributes, sizeof(attributes));
+	size = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
+				       data, datasize + sizeof(attributes));
+out_free:
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static void efivarfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	clear_inode(inode);
+}
+
+static const struct super_operations efivarfs_ops = {
+	.statfs = simple_statfs,
+	.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
+	.evict_inode = efivarfs_evict_inode,
+	.show_options = generic_show_options,
+};
+
+static struct super_block *efivarfs_sb;
+
+static const struct inode_operations efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
+
+static const struct file_operations efivarfs_file_operations = {
+	.open	= efivarfs_file_open,
+	.read	= efivarfs_file_read,
+	.write	= efivarfs_file_write,
+	.llseek	= no_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct inode *efivarfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+				const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
+
+	if (inode) {
+		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
+		inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
+		inode->i_mode = mode;
+		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+		case S_IFREG:
+			inode->i_fop = &efivarfs_file_operations;
+			break;
+		case S_IFDIR:
+			inode->i_op = &efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
+			inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
+			inc_nlink(inode);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return inode;
+}
+
+static void efivarfs_hex_to_guid(const char *str, efi_guid_t *guid)
+{
+	guid->b[0] = hex_to_bin(str[6]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[7]);
+	guid->b[1] = hex_to_bin(str[4]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[5]);
+	guid->b[2] = hex_to_bin(str[2]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[3]);
+	guid->b[3] = hex_to_bin(str[0]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[1]);
+	guid->b[4] = hex_to_bin(str[11]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[12]);
+	guid->b[5] = hex_to_bin(str[9]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[10]);
+	guid->b[6] = hex_to_bin(str[16]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[17]);
+	guid->b[7] = hex_to_bin(str[14]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[15]);
+	guid->b[8] = hex_to_bin(str[19]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[20]);
+	guid->b[9] = hex_to_bin(str[21]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[22]);
+	guid->b[10] = hex_to_bin(str[24]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[25]);
+	guid->b[11] = hex_to_bin(str[26]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[27]);
+	guid->b[12] = hex_to_bin(str[28]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[29]);
+	guid->b[13] = hex_to_bin(str[30]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[31]);
+	guid->b[14] = hex_to_bin(str[32]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[33]);
+	guid->b[15] = hex_to_bin(str[34]) << 4 | hex_to_bin(str[35]);
+}
+
+static int efivarfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+			  umode_t mode, bool excl)
+{
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct efivars *efivars = &__efivars;
+	struct efivar_entry *var;
+	int namelen, i = 0, err = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need a GUID, plus at least one letter for the variable name,
+	 * plus the '-' separator
+	 */
+	if (dentry->d_name.len < GUID_LEN + 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0);
+	if (!inode)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efivar_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!var) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* length of the variable name itself: remove GUID and separator */
+	namelen = dentry->d_name.len - GUID_LEN - 1;
+
+	efivarfs_hex_to_guid(dentry->d_name.name + namelen + 1,
+			&var->var.VendorGuid);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++)
+		var->var.VariableName[i] = dentry->d_name.name[i];
+
+	var->var.VariableName[i] = '\0';
+
+	inode->i_private = var;
+	var->efivars = efivars;
+	var->kobj.kset = efivars->kset;
+
+	err = kobject_init_and_add(&var->kobj, &efivar_ktype, NULL, "%s",
+			     dentry->d_name.name);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	kobject_uevent(&var->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+	list_add(&var->list, &efivars->list);
+	spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+	dget(dentry);
+out:
+	if (err) {
+		kfree(var);
+		iput(inode);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int efivarfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = dentry->d_inode->i_private;
+	struct efivars *efivars = var->efivars;
+	efi_status_t status;
+
+	spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+
+	status = efivars->ops->set_variable(var->var.VariableName,
+					    &var->var.VendorGuid,
+					    0, 0, NULL);
+
+	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
+		list_del(&var->list);
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+		efivar_unregister(var);
+		drop_nlink(dir);
+		dput(dentry);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+	return -EINVAL;
+};
+
+static int efivarfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
+	struct dentry *root;
+	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
+	struct efivars *efivars = &__efivars;
+	char *name;
+
+	efivarfs_sb = sb;
+
+	sb->s_maxbytes          = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
+	sb->s_blocksize         = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+	sb->s_blocksize_bits    = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	sb->s_magic             = EFIVARFS_MAGIC;
+	sb->s_op                = &efivarfs_ops;
+	sb->s_time_gran         = 1;
+
+	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0);
+	if (!inode)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	inode->i_op = &efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
+
+	root = d_make_root(inode);
+	sb->s_root = root;
+	if (!root)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &efivars->list, list) {
+		struct dentry *dentry, *root = efivarfs_sb->s_root;
+		unsigned long size = 0;
+		int len, i;
+
+		inode = NULL;
+
+		len = utf16_strlen(entry->var.VariableName);
+
+		/* name, plus '-', plus GUID, plus NUL*/
+		name = kmalloc(len + 1 + GUID_LEN + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!name)
+			goto fail;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			name[i] = entry->var.VariableName[i] & 0xFF;
+
+		name[len] = '-';
+
+		efi_guid_unparse(&entry->var.VendorGuid, name + len + 1);
+
+		name[len+GUID_LEN+1] = '\0';
+
+		inode = efivarfs_get_inode(efivarfs_sb, root->d_inode,
+					  S_IFREG | 0644, 0);
+		if (!inode)
+			goto fail_name;
+
+		dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name);
+		if (!dentry)
+			goto fail_inode;
+
+		/* copied by the above to local storage in the dentry. */
+		kfree(name);
+
+		spin_lock(&efivars->lock);
+		efivars->ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
+					   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
+					   &entry->var.Attributes,
+					   &size,
+					   NULL);
+		spin_unlock(&efivars->lock);
+
+		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+		inode->i_private = entry;
+		i_size_write(inode, size+4);
+		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+		d_add(dentry, inode);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_inode:
+	iput(inode);
+fail_name:
+	kfree(name);
+fail:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *efivarfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+				    int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
+{
+	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, efivarfs_fill_super);
+}
+
+static void efivarfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	kill_litter_super(sb);
+	efivarfs_sb = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type efivarfs_type = {
+	.name    = "efivarfs",
+	.mount   = efivarfs_mount,
+	.kill_sb = efivarfs_kill_sb,
+};
+
+static const struct inode_operations efivarfs_dir_inode_operations = {
+	.lookup = simple_lookup,
+	.unlink = efivarfs_unlink,
+	.create = efivarfs_create,
+};
+
+static struct pstore_info efi_pstore_info;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
 
···
 			  efi_char16_t *variable_name,
 			  efi_guid_t *vendor_guid)
 {
-	int i, short_name_size = variable_name_size / sizeof(efi_char16_t) + 38;
+	int i, short_name_size;
 	char *short_name;
 	struct efivar_entry *new_efivar;
 
-	short_name = kzalloc(short_name_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	/*
+	 * Length of the variable bytes in ASCII, plus the '-' separator,
+	 * plus the GUID, plus trailing NUL
+	 */
+	short_name_size = variable_name_size / sizeof(efi_char16_t)
+				+ 1 + GUID_LEN + 1;
+
+	short_name = kzalloc(short_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	new_efivar = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efivar_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 	if (!short_name || !new_efivar)  {
···
 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&efivars->kset->kobj, efivars->del_var);
 	kfree(efivars->new_var);
 	kfree(efivars->del_var);
+	kobject_put(efivars->kobject);
 	kset_unregister(efivars->kset);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_efivars);
···
 	if (!efivars->kset) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Subsystem registration failed.\n");
 		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	efivars->kobject = kobject_create_and_add("efivars", parent_kobj);
+	if (!efivars->kobject) {
+		pr_err("efivars: Subsystem registration failed.\n");
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		kset_unregister(efivars->kset);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
···
 		pstore_register(&efivars->efi_pstore_info);
 	}
 
+	register_filesystem(&efivarfs_type);
+
 out:
 	kfree(variable_name);
 
 	return error;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_efivars);
-
-static struct efivars __efivars;
-static struct efivar_operations ops;
 
 /*
  * For now we register the efi subsystem with the firmware subsystem
···
 	ops.set_variable = efi.set_variable;
 	ops.get_next_variable = efi.get_next_variable;
 	ops.query_variable_info = efi.query_variable_info;
+
 	error = register_efivars(&__efivars, &ops, efi_kobj);
 	if (error)
 		goto err_put;

include/linux/efi.h

···
 #define EFI_UNSUPPORTED		( 3 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
 #define EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE     ( 4 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
 #define EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	( 5 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
+#define EFI_NOT_READY		( 6 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
+#define EFI_DEVICE_ERROR	( 7 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
+#define EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED	( 8 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
+#define EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES	( 9 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
 #define EFI_NOT_FOUND		(14 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
+#define EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION	(26 | (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1)))
 
 typedef unsigned long efi_status_t;
 typedef u8 efi_bool_t;
···
 extern int __init efi_uart_console_only (void);
 extern void efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 		struct resource *data_resource, struct resource *bss_resource);
-extern unsigned long efi_get_time(void);
-extern int efi_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime);
 extern void efi_reserve_boot_services(void);
 extern struct efi_memory_map memmap;
 
···
 	spinlock_t lock;
 	struct list_head list;
 	struct kset *kset;
+	struct kobject *kobject;
 	struct bin_attribute *new_var, *del_var;
 	const struct efivar_operations *ops;
 	struct efivar_entry *walk_entry;

include/uapi/linux/magic.h

···
 #define ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC	0x9660
 #define JFFS2_SUPER_MAGIC	0x72b6
 #define PSTOREFS_MAGIC		0x6165676C
+#define EFIVARFS_MAGIC		0xde5e81e4
 
 #define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC	0x137F		/* minix v1 fs, 14 char names */
 #define MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2	0x138F		/* minix v1 fs, 30 char names */

init/main.c

···
 	percpu_init_late();
 	pgtable_cache_init();
 	vmalloc_init();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+	if (efi_enabled)
+		efi_enter_virtual_mode();
+#endif
 }
 
 asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
···
 	calibrate_delay();
 	pidmap_init();
 	anon_vma_init();
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86
-	if (efi_enabled)
-		efi_enter_virtual_mode();
-#endif
 	thread_info_cache_init();
 	cred_init();
 	fork_init(totalram_pages);