Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of inodes
accessed from multiple nodes

- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements

- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST

* tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix use-after-free on transaction ail lists
gfs2: new slab for transactions
gfs2: initialize transaction tr_ailX_lists earlier
gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting
gfs2: Wake up when setting GLF_DEMOTE
gfs2: Check inode generation number in delete_work_func
gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup
gfs2: Minor gfs2_lookup_by_inum cleanup
gfs2: Try harder to delete inodes locally
gfs2: Give up the iopen glock on contention
gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work
gfs2: Keep track of deleted inode generations in LVBs
gfs2: Allow ASPACE glocks to also have an lvb
gfs2: instrumentation wrt log_flush stuck
gfs2: introduce new gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
gfs2: print mapping->nrpages in glock dump for address space glocks
gfs2: Only do glock put in gfs2_create_inode for free inodes
gfs2: Allow lock_nolock mount to specify jid=X
gfs2: Don't ignore inode write errors during inode_go_sync
docs: filesystems: convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST

Documentation/filesystems/gfs2-glocks.txt Documentation/filesystems/gfs2-glocks.rst

···
-                   Glock internal locking rules
-                  ------------------------------
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============================
+Glock internal locking rules
+============================
 
 This documents the basic principles of the glock state machine
 internals. Each glock (struct gfs2_glock in fs/gfs2/incore.h)
···
 namely shared (SH), deferred (DF) and exclusive (EX). Those translate
 to the following DLM lock modes:
 
-Glock mode    | DLM lock mode
-------------------------------
-    UN        |    IV/NL  Unlocked (no DLM lock associated with glock) or NL
-    SH        |    PR     (Protected read)
-    DF        |    CW     (Concurrent write)
-    EX        |    EX     (Exclusive)
+==========	====== =====================================================
+Glock mode      DLM    lock mode
+==========	====== =====================================================
+    UN          IV/NL  Unlocked (no DLM lock associated with glock) or NL
+    SH          PR     (Protected read)
+    DF          CW     (Concurrent write)
+    EX          EX     (Exclusive)
+==========	====== =====================================================
 
 Thus DF is basically a shared mode which is incompatible with the "normal"
 shared lock mode, SH. In GFS2 the DF mode is used exclusively for direct I/O
 operations. The glocks are basically a lock plus some routines which deal
 with cache management. The following rules apply for the cache:
 
-Glock mode   |  Cache data | Cache Metadata | Dirty Data | Dirty Metadata
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    UN       |     No      |       No       |     No     |      No
-    SH       |     Yes     |       Yes      |     No     |      No
-    DF       |     No      |       Yes      |     No     |      No
-    EX       |     Yes     |       Yes      |     Yes    |      Yes
+==========      ==========   ==============   ==========   ==============
+Glock mode      Cache data   Cache Metadata   Dirty Data   Dirty Metadata
+==========      ==========   ==============   ==========   ==============
+    UN             No              No             No            No
+    SH             Yes             Yes            No            No
+    DF             No              Yes            No            No
+    EX             Yes             Yes            Yes           Yes
+==========      ==========   ==============   ==========   ==============
 
 These rules are implemented using the various glock operations which
 are defined for each type of glock. Not all types of glocks use
···
 
 Table of glock operations and per type constants:
 
-Field            | Purpose
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-go_xmote_th      | Called before remote state change (e.g. to sync dirty data)
-go_xmote_bh      | Called after remote state change (e.g. to refill cache)
-go_inval         | Called if remote state change requires invalidating the cache
-go_demote_ok     | Returns boolean value of whether its ok to demote a glock
-                 | (e.g. checks timeout, and that there is no cached data)
-go_lock          | Called for the first local holder of a lock
-go_unlock        | Called on the final local unlock of a lock
-go_dump          | Called to print content of object for debugfs file, or on
-                 | error to dump glock to the log.
-go_type          | The type of the glock, LM_TYPE_.....
-go_callback	 | Called if the DLM sends a callback to drop this lock
-go_flags	 | GLOF_ASPACE is set, if the glock has an address space
-                 | associated with it
+=============      =============================================================
+Field              Purpose
+=============      =============================================================
+go_xmote_th        Called before remote state change (e.g. to sync dirty data)
+go_xmote_bh        Called after remote state change (e.g. to refill cache)
+go_inval           Called if remote state change requires invalidating the cache
+go_demote_ok       Returns boolean value of whether its ok to demote a glock
+                   (e.g. checks timeout, and that there is no cached data)
+go_lock            Called for the first local holder of a lock
+go_unlock          Called on the final local unlock of a lock
+go_dump            Called to print content of object for debugfs file, or on
+                   error to dump glock to the log.
+go_type            The type of the glock, ``LM_TYPE_*``
+go_callback	   Called if the DLM sends a callback to drop this lock
+go_flags	   GLOF_ASPACE is set, if the glock has an address space
+                   associated with it
+=============      =============================================================
 
 The minimum hold time for each lock is the time after a remote lock
 grant for which we ignore remote demote requests. This is in order to
···
 
 Locking rules for glock operations:
 
-Operation     |  GLF_LOCK bit lock held |  gl_lockref.lock spinlock held
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-go_xmote_th   |       Yes               |       No
-go_xmote_bh   |       Yes               |       No
-go_inval      |       Yes               |       No
-go_demote_ok  |       Sometimes         |       Yes
-go_lock       |       Yes               |       No
-go_unlock     |       Yes               |       No
-go_dump       |       Sometimes         |       Yes
-go_callback   |       Sometimes (N/A)   |       Yes
+=============    ======================    =============================
+Operation        GLF_LOCK bit lock held    gl_lockref.lock spinlock held
+=============    ======================    =============================
+go_xmote_th           Yes                       No
+go_xmote_bh           Yes                       No
+go_inval              Yes                       No
+go_demote_ok          Sometimes                 Yes
+go_lock               Yes                       No
+go_unlock             Yes                       No
+go_dump               Sometimes                 Yes
+go_callback           Sometimes (N/A)           Yes
+=============    ======================    =============================
 
-N.B. Operations must not drop either the bit lock or the spinlock
-if its held on entry. go_dump and do_demote_ok must never block.
-Note that go_dump will only be called if the glock's state
-indicates that it is caching uptodate data.
+.. Note::
+
+   Operations must not drop either the bit lock or the spinlock
+   if its held on entry. go_dump and do_demote_ok must never block.
+   Note that go_dump will only be called if the glock's state
+   indicates that it is caching uptodate data.
 
 Glock locking order within GFS2:
 
···
  2. Rename glock (for rename only)
  3. Inode glock(s)
     (Parents before children, inodes at "same level" with same parent in
-     lock number order)
+    lock number order)
  4. Rgrp glock(s) (for (de)allocation operations)
  5. Transaction glock (via gfs2_trans_begin) for non-read operations
  6. i_rw_mutex (if required)
···
 is on a per-inode basis. Locking of rgrps is on a per rgrp basis.
 In general we prefer to lock local locks prior to cluster locks.
 
-                            Glock Statistics
-                           ------------------
+Glock Statistics
+----------------
 
 The stats are divided into two sets: those relating to the
 super block and those relating to an individual glock. The
···
 1. To be able to better set the glock "min hold time"
 2. To spot performance issues more easily
 3. To improve the algorithm for selecting resource groups for
-allocation (to base it on lock wait time, rather than blindly
-using a "try lock")
+   allocation (to base it on lock wait time, rather than blindly
+   using a "try lock")
 
 Due to the smoothing action of the updates, a step change in
 some input quantity being sampled will only fully be taken
···
 measuring system, but I hope this is as accurate as we
 can reasonably make it.
 
-Per sb stats can be found here:
-/sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/<fsname>/sbstats
-Per glock stats can be found here:
-/sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/<fsname>/glstats
+Per sb stats can be found here::
+
+    /sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/<fsname>/sbstats
+
+Per glock stats can be found here::
+
+    /sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/<fsname>/glstats
 
 Assuming that debugfs is mounted on /sys/kernel/debug and also
 that <fsname> is replaced with the name of the gfs2 filesystem
···
 
 The abbreviations used in the output as are follows:
 
-srtt     - Smoothed round trip time for non-blocking dlm requests
-srttvar  - Variance estimate for srtt
-srttb    - Smoothed round trip time for (potentially) blocking dlm requests
-srttvarb - Variance estimate for srttb
-sirt     - Smoothed inter-request time (for dlm requests)
-sirtvar  - Variance estimate for sirt
-dlm      - Number of dlm requests made (dcnt in glstats file)
-queue    - Number of glock requests queued (qcnt in glstats file)
+=========  ================================================================
+srtt       Smoothed round trip time for non blocking dlm requests
+srttvar    Variance estimate for srtt
+srttb      Smoothed round trip time for (potentially) blocking dlm requests
+srttvarb   Variance estimate for srttb
+sirt       Smoothed inter request time (for dlm requests)
+sirtvar    Variance estimate for sirt
+dlm        Number of dlm requests made (dcnt in glstats file)
+queue      Number of glock requests queued (qcnt in glstats file)
+=========  ================================================================
 
 The sbstats file contains a set of these stats for each glock type (so 8 lines
 for each type) and for each cpu (one column per cpu). The glstats file contains
···
 for the glock in question, along with some addition information on each dlm
 reply that is received:
 
-status - The status of the dlm request
-flags  - The dlm request flags
-tdiff  - The time taken by this specific request
+======   =======================================
+status   The status of the dlm request
+flags    The dlm request flags
+tdiff    The time taken by this specific request
+======   =======================================
+
 (remaining fields as per above list)
 
 

Documentation/filesystems/index.rst

···
    f2fs
    gfs2
    gfs2-uevents
+   gfs2-glocks
    hfs
    hfsplus
    hpfs

MAINTAINERS

···
 S:	Supported
 W:	http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2.git
-F:	Documentation/filesystems/gfs2*.txt
+F:	Documentation/filesystems/gfs2*
 F:	fs/gfs2/
 F:	include/uapi/linux/gfs2_ondisk.h
 

fs/gfs2/export.c

···
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
 	struct inode *inode;
 
-	inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, inum->no_addr, &inum->no_formal_ino,
+	if (!inum->no_formal_ino)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+	inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, inum->no_addr, inum->no_formal_ino,
 				    GFS2_BLKST_DINODE);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 		return ERR_CAST(inode);

fs/gfs2/glock.c

···
 {
 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
 
-	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
+	kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
+	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
-	} else {
-		kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
+	else
 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
-	}
 }
 
 /**
···
 {
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
 
-	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes));
+	gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0);
 	rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
 	smp_mb();
 	wake_up_glock(gl);
···
 	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
 }
 
+static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
+
+	set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
+	smp_mb();
+	wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
+}
+
 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
 {
 	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
···
 		 */
 		if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
 		    (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
-			gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
+			gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
+					       !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
 			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
 		}
 		glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
···
 	return;
 }
 
+void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
+{
+	struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
+
+	if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
+		ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
+	if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
+		ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
+}
+
+bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
+{
+	struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
+
+	if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
+		return false;
+	return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
+}
+
+static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
+	struct gfs2_holder gh;
+	int error;
+
+	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh);
+	if (!error)
+		gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
+}
+
+static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
+	bool evicted = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
+	 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted.  This will
+	 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
+	 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
+	 *
+	 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
+	 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
+	 * happened below.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+	ip = gl->gl_object;
+	if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
+		ip = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+	if (ip) {
+		struct gfs2_glock *inode_gl = NULL;
+
+		gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
+		set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
+		d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
+		iput(&ip->i_inode);
+
+		/* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
+		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+		ip = gl->gl_object;
+		if (ip) {
+			inode_gl = ip->i_gl;
+			lockref_get(&inode_gl->gl_lockref);
+			clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+		if (inode_gl) {
+			gfs2_glock_poke(inode_gl);
+			gfs2_glock_put(inode_gl);
+		}
+		evicted = !ip;
+	}
+	return evicted;
+}
+
 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
+	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
+
+	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+	clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
+	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
 
 	/* If someone's using this glock to create a new dinode, the block must
 	   have been freed by another node, then re-used, in which case our
···
 	if (test_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &gl->gl_flags))
 		goto out;
 
-	inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
+	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
+		/*
+		 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
+		 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
+		 * has happened.  Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
+		 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
+		 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
+		 *
+		 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
+		 * the inode is still in use.  We'll later try to delete the
+		 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
+		 *
+		 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
+		 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
+		 * rework won't cooperate.  At a later time, when we no longer
+		 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
+		 * step entirely.
+		 */
+		if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
+			if (gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 5 * HZ))
+				return;
+		}
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
+				    GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) {
 		d_prune_aliases(inode);
 		iput(inode);
···
 
 		if (!delay) {
 			clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
-			set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
+			gfs2_set_demote(gl);
 		}
 	}
 	run_queue(gl, 0);
···
 	gl->gl_object = NULL;
 	gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
-	INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
 
 	mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
 	if (mapping) {
···
 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
 			    unsigned long delay, bool remote)
 {
-	int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
-
-	set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
+	if (delay)
+		set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
+	else
+		gfs2_set_demote(gl);
 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
 		gl->gl_demote_state = state;
 		gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
···
 	rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
 }
 
+bool gfs2_queue_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay)
+{
+	bool queued;
+
+	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+	queued = queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
+				    &gl->gl_delete, delay);
+	if (queued)
+		set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
+	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
+	return queued;
+}
+
+void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&gl->gl_delete)) {
+		clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
+		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
+	}
+}
+
+bool gfs2_delete_work_queued(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	return test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
+}
+
+static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+	flush_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete);
+	gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
+}
+
+void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
+{
+	glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
+	flush_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
+}
+
 /**
  * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
  * @gl: The glock to thaw
···
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
-	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, ret == 0);
+	gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, ret == 0);
 
 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
 	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
···
 	char gflags_buf[32];
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
 	char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
+	unsigned long nrpages = 0;
 
+	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
+		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
+
+		nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
+	}
 	memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
 	if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
 		sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
···
 	if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
 		dtime = 0;
 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG:  s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
-		       "v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n", fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
-		  gl->gl_name.ln_type,
-		  (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
-		  gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
-		  state2str(gl->gl_target),
-		  state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
-		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
-		  atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
-		  (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time);
+		       "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
+		       fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
+		       gl->gl_name.ln_type,
+		       (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
+		       gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
+		       state2str(gl->gl_target),
+		       state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
+		       atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
+		       atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
+		       (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
 		dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);

fs/gfs2/glock.h

···
 #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) {		\
 			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);	\
 			BUG(); } } while(0)
+#define gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl, x) do { if (unlikely(!(x))) {	\
+			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);		\
+			gfs2_assert_warn((gl)->gl_name.ln_sbd, (x)); } } \
+	while (0)
+#define gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, x) do { if (unlikely(!(x))) {	\
+			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);		\
+			gfs2_assert_withdraw((gl)->gl_name.ln_sbd, (x)); } } \
+	while (0)
+
 extern __printf(2, 3)
 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...);
 
···
 
 extern void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state);
 extern void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret);
+extern bool gfs2_queue_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay);
+extern void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
+extern bool gfs2_delete_work_queued(const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
+extern void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
 extern void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
 extern void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip);
 extern void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
···
 		gl->gl_object = NULL;
 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
 }
+
+extern void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation);
+extern bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation);
 
 #endif /* __GLOCK_DOT_H__ */

fs/gfs2/glops.c

···
 	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.tr_buf);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.tr_databuf);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.tr_ail1_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.tr_ail2_list);
 	tr.tr_revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
 
 	if (!tr.tr_revokes) {
···
 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gfs2_glock2inode(gl);
 	int isreg = ip && S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode);
 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
-	int error = 0;
+	int error = 0, ret;
 
 	if (isreg) {
 		if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
···
 		error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
 	}
-	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
-	mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
+	ret = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
+	mapping_set_error(metamapping, ret);
+	if (!error)
+		error = ret;
 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
 	/*
 	 * Writeback of the data mapping may cause the dirty flag to be set
···
 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
 	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED && ip) {
 		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
-		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
+		if (!queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
+					&gl->gl_delete, 0))
 			gl->gl_lockref.count--;
 	}
+}
+
+static int iopen_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
+{
+       return !gfs2_delete_work_queued(gl);
 }
 
 /**
···
 	.go_lock = inode_go_lock,
 	.go_dump = inode_go_dump,
 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_INODE,
-	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE | GLOF_LRU,
+	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE | GLOF_LRU | GLOF_LVB,
 	.go_free = inode_go_free,
 };
 
···
 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_iopen_glops = {
 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_IOPEN,
 	.go_callback = iopen_go_callback,
+	.go_demote_ok = iopen_go_demote_ok,
 	.go_flags = GLOF_LRU | GLOF_NONDISK,
 };
 

fs/gfs2/incore.h

···
 	GLF_OBJECT			= 14, /* Used only for tracing */
 	GLF_BLOCKING			= 15,
 	GLF_INODE_CREATING		= 16, /* Inode creation occurring */
+	GLF_PENDING_DELETE		= 17,
 	GLF_FREEING			= 18, /* Wait for glock to be freed */
 };
 
···
 	atomic_t gl_revokes;
 	struct delayed_work gl_work;
 	union {
-		/* For inode and iopen glocks only */
-		struct work_struct gl_delete;
+		/* For iopen glocks only */
+		struct {
+			struct delayed_work gl_delete;
+			u64 gl_no_formal_ino;
+		};
 		/* For rgrp glocks only */
 		struct {
 			loff_t start;
···
 	GIF_ORDERED		= 4,
 	GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE      = 5,
 	GIF_GLOP_PENDING	= 6,
+	GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE	= 7,
 };
 
 struct gfs2_inode {

fs/gfs2/inode.c

···
  * placeholder because it doesn't otherwise make sense), the on-disk block type
  * is verified to be @blktype.
  *
+ * When @no_formal_ino is non-zero, this function will return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)
+ * if it detects that @no_formal_ino doesn't match the actual inode generation
+ * number.  However, it doesn't always know unless @type is DT_UNKNOWN.
+ *
  * Returns: A VFS inode, or an error
  */
 
···
 			if (error)
 				goto fail;
 
+			error = -ESTALE;
+			if (no_formal_ino &&
+			    gfs2_inode_already_deleted(ip->i_gl, no_formal_ino))
+				goto fail;
+
 			if (blktype != GFS2_BLKST_FREE) {
 				error = gfs2_check_blk_type(sdp, no_addr,
 							    blktype);
···
 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(io_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, GL_EXACT, &ip->i_iopen_gh);
 		if (unlikely(error))
 			goto fail;
+		gfs2_cancel_delete_work(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl);
 		glock_set_object(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl, ip);
 		gfs2_glock_put(io_gl);
 		io_gl = NULL;
···
 			inode->i_mode = DT2IF(type);
 		}
 
-		gfs2_set_iop(inode);
+		if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&i_gh))
+			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
 
-		unlock_new_inode(inode);
+		gfs2_set_iop(inode);
 	}
 
-	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&i_gh))
-		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
+	if (no_formal_ino && ip->i_no_formal_ino &&
+	    no_formal_ino != ip->i_no_formal_ino) {
+		if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
+			goto fail;
+		iput(inode);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+	}
+
+	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
+		unlock_new_inode(inode);
+
 	return inode;
 
 fail:
···
 	return ERR_PTR(error);
 }
 
+/**
+ * gfs2_lookup_by_inum - look up an inode by inode number
+ * @sdp: The super block
+ * @no_addr: The inode number
+ * @no_formal_ino: The inode generation number (0 for any)
+ * @blktype: Requested block type (see gfs2_inode_lookup)
+ */
 struct inode *gfs2_lookup_by_inum(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr,
-				  u64 *no_formal_ino, unsigned int blktype)
+				  u64 no_formal_ino, unsigned int blktype)
 {
 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int error;
 
-	inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sb, DT_UNKNOWN, no_addr, 0, blktype);
+	inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sb, DT_UNKNOWN, no_addr, no_formal_ino,
+				  blktype);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 		return inode;
 
-	/* Two extra checks for NFS only */
 	if (no_formal_ino) {
-		error = -ESTALE;
-		if (GFS2_I(inode)->i_no_formal_ino != *no_formal_ino)
-			goto fail_iput;
-
 		error = -EIO;
 		if (GFS2_I(inode)->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM)
 			goto fail_iput;
···
 	if (error)
 		goto fail_gunlock2;
 
+	gfs2_cancel_delete_work(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl);
 	glock_set_object(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl, ip);
 	gfs2_set_iop(inode);
 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
···
 fail_free_inode:
 	if (ip->i_gl) {
 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
-		gfs2_glock_put(ip->i_gl);
+		if (free_vfs_inode) /* else evict will do the put for us */
+			gfs2_glock_put(ip->i_gl);
 	}
 	gfs2_rs_delete(ip, NULL);
 	gfs2_qa_put(ip);

fs/gfs2/inode.h

···
 				       u64 no_addr, u64 no_formal_ino,
 				       unsigned int blktype);
 extern struct inode *gfs2_lookup_by_inum(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 no_addr,
-					 u64 *no_formal_ino,
+					 u64 no_formal_ino,
 					 unsigned int blktype);
 
 extern int gfs2_inode_refresh(struct gfs2_inode *ip);

fs/gfs2/log.c

···
 #include "util.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
+#include "trans.h"
 
 static void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
 
···
 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 
-	fs_err(sdp, "Error: In gfs2_ail1_flush for ten minutes! t=%d\n",
-	       current->journal_info ? 1 : 0);
-
 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
 		list_for_each_entry_reverse(bd, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
 					    bd_ail_st_list) {
···
 restart:
 	ret = 0;
 	if (time_after(jiffies, flush_start + (HZ * 600))) {
+		fs_err(sdp, "Error: In %s for ten minutes! t=%d\n",
+		       __func__, current->journal_info ? 1 : 0);
 		dump_ail_list(sdp);
 		goto out;
 	}
···
 		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
-		kfree(tr);
+		gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
···
 		gfs2_ail_empty_tr(sdp, tr, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
 		gfs2_ail_empty_tr(sdp, tr, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
 		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
-		kfree(tr);
+		gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 	}
 	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list)) {
 		tr = list_first_entry(&sdp->sd_ail2_list, struct gfs2_trans,
 				      tr_list);
 		gfs2_ail_empty_tr(sdp, tr, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
 		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
-		kfree(tr);
+		gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * empty_ail1_list - try to start IO and empty the ail1 list
+ * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
+ */
+static void empty_ail1_list(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
+{
+	unsigned long start = jiffies;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600))) {
+			fs_err(sdp, "Error: In %s for 10 minutes! t=%d\n",
+			       __func__, current->journal_info ? 1 : 0);
+			dump_ail_list(sdp);
+			return;
+		}
+		gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
+		gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
+		if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0))
+			return;
+	}
 }
 
 /**
···
 	tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
 	if (tr) {
 		sdp->sd_log_tr = NULL;
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
 		tr->tr_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
 		if (unlikely (state == SFS_FROZEN))
 			if (gfs2_assert_withdraw_delayed(sdp,
···
 
 	if (!(flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL)) {
 		if (!sdp->sd_log_idle) {
-			for (;;) {
-				gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
-				gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
-				if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0))
-					break;
-			}
+			empty_ail1_list(sdp);
 			if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
 				goto out;
 			atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
···
 	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0, flags);
 	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 
-	kfree(tr);
+	gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 }
 
 /**
···
  * @new: New transaction to be merged
  */
 
-static void gfs2_merge_trans(struct gfs2_trans *old, struct gfs2_trans *new)
+static void gfs2_merge_trans(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *new)
 {
+	struct gfs2_trans *old = sdp->sd_log_tr;
+
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(TR_ATTACHED, &old->tr_flags));
 
 	old->tr_num_buf_new	+= new->tr_num_buf_new;
···
 
 	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_databuf, &old->tr_databuf);
 	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_buf, &old->tr_buf);
+
+	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
+	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_ail1_list, &old->tr_ail1_list);
+	list_splice_tail_init(&new->tr_ail2_list, &old->tr_ail2_list);
+	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
 }
 
 static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
···
 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 
 	if (sdp->sd_log_tr) {
-		gfs2_merge_trans(sdp->sd_log_tr, tr);
+		gfs2_merge_trans(sdp, tr);
 	} else if (tr->tr_num_buf_new || tr->tr_num_databuf_new) {
 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, test_bit(TR_ALLOCED, &tr->tr_flags));
 		sdp->sd_log_tr = tr;

fs/gfs2/main.c

···
 	if (!gfs2_qadata_cachep)
 		goto fail_cachep7;
 
+	gfs2_trans_cachep = kmem_cache_create("gfs2_trans",
+					       sizeof(struct gfs2_trans),
+					       0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!gfs2_trans_cachep)
+		goto fail_cachep8;
+
 	error = register_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker);
 	if (error)
 		goto fail_shrinker;
···
 fail_fs1:
 	unregister_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker);
 fail_shrinker:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_trans_cachep);
+fail_cachep8:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_qadata_cachep);
 fail_cachep7:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_quotad_cachep);
···
 	rcu_barrier();
 
 	mempool_destroy(gfs2_page_pool);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_trans_cachep);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_qadata_cachep);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_quotad_cachep);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep);

fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c

···
 }
 
 static const match_table_t nolock_tokens = {
-	{ Opt_jid, "jid=%d\n", },
+	{ Opt_jid, "jid=%d", },
 	{ Opt_err, NULL },
 };
 

fs/gfs2/rgrp.c

···
 		 */
 		ip = gl->gl_object;
 
-		if (ip || queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
+		if (ip || !gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 0))
 			gfs2_glock_put(gl);
 		else
 			found++;

fs/gfs2/super.c

···
 		}
 	}
 
-	flush_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
+	gfs2_flush_delete_work(sdp);
 	if (!log_write_allowed && current == sdp->sd_quotad_process)
 		fs_warn(sdp, "The quotad daemon is withdrawing.\n");
 	else if (sdp->sd_quotad_process)
···
 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
 
 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
-		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
+		if (!gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 0))
 			gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
 		return false;
 	}
···
 		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
 }
 
+static bool gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
+	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
+	struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ip->i_iopen_gh;
+	long timeout = 5 * HZ;
+	int error;
+
+	gh->gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
+	gfs2_glock_dq_wait(gh);
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are no other lock holders, we'll get the lock immediately.
+	 * Otherwise, the other nodes holding the lock will be notified about
+	 * our locking request.  If they don't have the inode open, they'll
+	 * evict the cached inode and release the lock.  Otherwise, if they
+	 * poke the inode glock, we'll take this as an indication that they
+	 * still need the iopen glock and that they'll take care of deleting
+	 * the inode when they're done.  As a last resort, if another node
+	 * keeps holding the iopen glock without showing any activity on the
+	 * inode glock, we'll eventually time out.
+	 *
+	 * Note that we're passing the LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB flag to the first
+	 * locking request as an optimization to notify lock holders as soon as
+	 * possible.  Without that flag, they'd be notified implicitly by the
+	 * second locking request.
+	 */
+
+	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
+	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
+	if (error != GLR_TRYFAILED)
+		return !error;
+
+	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_ASYNC | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
+	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
+	if (error)
+		return false;
+
+	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
+		!test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ||
+		test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags),
+		timeout);
+	if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
+		gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
 /**
  * gfs2_evict_inode - Remove an inode from cache
  * @inode: The inode to evict
···
 	if (test_bit(GIF_ALLOC_FAILED, &ip->i_flags)) {
 		BUG_ON(!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl));
 		gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&gh);
-		goto alloc_failed;
+		goto out_delete;
 	}
+
+	if (test_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags))
+		goto out;
 
 	/* Deletes should never happen under memory pressure anymore.  */
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC))
···
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (gfs2_inode_already_deleted(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino))
+		goto out_truncate;
 	error = gfs2_check_blk_type(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_truncate;
···
 	if (inode->i_nlink)
 		goto out_truncate;
 
-alloc_failed:
+out_delete:
 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh) &&
 	    test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
-		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
-		gfs2_glock_dq_wait(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
-		gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | GL_NOCACHE,
-				   &ip->i_iopen_gh);
-		error = gfs2_glock_nq(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
-		if (error)
+		if (!gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(inode)) {
+			gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
 			goto out_truncate;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
···
 	   that subsequent inode creates don't see an old gl_object. */
 	glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
 	error = gfs2_dinode_dealloc(ip);
+	gfs2_inode_remember_delete(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino);
 	goto out_unlock;
 
 out_truncate:

fs/gfs2/trans.c

···
 	if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
 		return -EROFS;
 
-	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_trans), GFP_NOFS);
+	tr = kmem_cache_zalloc(gfs2_trans_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
 	if (!tr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
···
 		tr->tr_reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, revokes);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_databuf);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_buf);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
 
 	sb_start_intwrite(sdp->sd_vfs);
 
···
 
 fail:
 	sb_end_intwrite(sdp->sd_vfs);
-	kfree(tr);
+	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_trans_cachep, tr);
 
 	return error;
 }
···
 	if (!test_bit(TR_TOUCHED, &tr->tr_flags)) {
 		gfs2_log_release(sdp, tr->tr_reserved);
 		if (alloced) {
-			kfree(tr);
+			gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 			sb_end_intwrite(sdp->sd_vfs);
 		}
 		return;
···
 
 	gfs2_log_commit(sdp, tr);
 	if (alloced && !test_bit(TR_ATTACHED, &tr->tr_flags))
-		kfree(tr);
+		gfs2_trans_free(sdp, tr);
 	up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
 
 	if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
···
 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
 }
 
+void gfs2_trans_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
+{
+	if (tr == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
+	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
+	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_databuf));
+	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_buf));
+	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_trans_cachep, tr);
+}

fs/gfs2/trans.h

···
 extern void gfs2_trans_add_meta(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct buffer_head *bh);
 extern void gfs2_trans_add_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd);
 extern void gfs2_trans_remove_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno, unsigned int len);
+extern void gfs2_trans_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr);
 
 #endif /* __TRANS_DOT_H__ */

fs/gfs2/util.c

···
 struct kmem_cache *gfs2_rgrpd_cachep __read_mostly;
 struct kmem_cache *gfs2_quotad_cachep __read_mostly;
 struct kmem_cache *gfs2_qadata_cachep __read_mostly;
+struct kmem_cache *gfs2_trans_cachep __read_mostly;
 mempool_t *gfs2_page_pool __read_mostly;
 
 void gfs2_assert_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)

fs/gfs2/util.h

···
 extern struct kmem_cache *gfs2_rgrpd_cachep;
 extern struct kmem_cache *gfs2_quotad_cachep;
 extern struct kmem_cache *gfs2_qadata_cachep;
+extern struct kmem_cache *gfs2_trans_cachep;
 extern mempool_t *gfs2_page_pool;
 extern struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_control_wq;
 

include/uapi/linux/gfs2_ondisk.h

···
 #define GFS2_RGF_NOALLOC	0x00000008
 #define GFS2_RGF_TRIMMED	0x00000010
 
+struct gfs2_inode_lvb {
+	__be32 ri_magic;
+	__be32 __pad;
+	__be64 ri_generation_deleted;
+};
+
 struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb {
 	__be32 rl_magic;
 	__be32 rl_flags;