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arm64: mm: Add PTE_DIRTY back to PAGE_KERNEL* to fix kexec/hibernation

Commit 143937ca51cc ("arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in
pte_mkwrite()") changed pte_mkwrite_novma() to only clear PTE_RDONLY
when PTE_DIRTY is set. This was to allow writable-clean PTEs for swap
pages that haven't actually been written.

However, this broke kexec and hibernation for some platforms. Both go
through trans_pgd_create_copy() -> _copy_pte(), which calls
pte_mkwrite_novma() to make the temporary linear-map copy fully
writable. With the updated pte_mkwrite_novma(), read-only kernel pages
(without PTE_DIRTY) remain read-only in the temporary mapping.
While such behaviour is fine for user pages where hardware DBM or
trapping will make them writeable, subsequent in-kernel writes by the
kexec relocation code will fault.

Add PTE_DIRTY back to all _PAGE_KERNEL* protection definitions. This was
the case prior to 5.4, commit aa57157be69f ("arm64: Ensure
VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED ptes are clean by default"). With the kernel
linear-map PTEs always having PTE_DIRTY set, pte_mkwrite_novma()
correctly clears PTE_RDONLY.

Fixes: 143937ca51cc ("arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in pte_mkwrite()")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jianpeng Chang <jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204062722.3367201-1-jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

authored by

Catalin Marinas and committed by
Will Deacon
c25c4aa3 212dd847

+5 -5
+5 -5
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h
··· 50 50 51 51 #define _PAGE_DEFAULT (_PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) 52 52 53 - #define _PAGE_KERNEL (PROT_NORMAL) 54 - #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_WRITE) | PTE_RDONLY) 55 - #define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX ((PROT_NORMAL & ~(PTE_WRITE | PTE_PXN)) | PTE_RDONLY) 56 - #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) 57 - #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) | PTE_CONT) 53 + #define _PAGE_KERNEL (PROT_NORMAL | PTE_DIRTY) 54 + #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_WRITE) | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_DIRTY) 55 + #define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX ((PROT_NORMAL & ~(PTE_WRITE | PTE_PXN)) | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_DIRTY) 56 + #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) | PTE_DIRTY) 57 + #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) | PTE_CONT | PTE_DIRTY) 58 58 59 59 #define _PAGE_SHARED (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE) 60 60 #define _PAGE_SHARED_EXEC (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE)