Merge tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are cpufreq fixes and cleanups on top of the material merged
previously, a power management core code fix and updates of the
runtime PM framework including unit tests, documentation updates and
introduction of auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get"
and "get without resuming" operations.

Specifics:

- Make cpufreq drivers setting the default CPU transition latency to
CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify a proper default transition latency value
instead which addresses a regression introduced during the 6.6
cycle that broke CPUFREQ_ETERNAL handling (Rafael Wysocki)

- Make the cpufreq CPPC driver use a proper transition delay value
when CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency()
to indicate an error condition (Rafael Wysocki)

- Make cppc_get_transition_latency() return a negative error code to
indicate error conditions instead of using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL for this
purpose and drop CPUFREQ_ETERNAL that has no other users (Rafael
Wysocki, Gopi Krishna Menon)

- Fix device leak in the mediatek cpufreq driver (Johan Hovold)

- Set target frequency on all CPUs sharing a policy during frequency
updates in the tegra186 cpufreq driver and make it initialize all
cores to max frequencies (Aaron Kling)

- Rust cpufreq helper cleanup (Thorsten Blum)

- Make pm_runtime_put*() family of functions return 1 when the given
device is already suspended which is consistent with the
documentation (Brian Norris)

- Add basic kunit tests for runtime PM API contracts and update
return values in kerneldoc comments for the runtime PM API (Brian
Norris, Dan Carpenter)

- Add auto-cleanup macros for runtime PM "resume and get" and "get
without resume" operations, use one of them in the PCI core and
drop the existing "free" macro introduced for similar purpose, but
somewhat cumbersome to use (Rafael Wysocki)

- Make the core power management code avoid waiting on device links
marked as SYNC_STATE_ONLY which is consistent with the handling of
those device links elsewhere (Pin-yen Lin)"

* tag 'pm-6.18-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
docs/zh_CN: Fix malformed table
docs/zh_TW: Fix malformed table
PM: runtime: Fix error checking for kunit_device_register()
PM: runtime: Introduce one more usage counter guard
cpufreq: Drop unused symbol CPUFREQ_ETERNAL
ACPI: CPPC: Do not use CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as an error value
cpufreq: CPPC: Avoid using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as transition delay
cpufreq: Make drivers using CPUFREQ_ETERNAL specify transition latency
PM: runtime: Drop DEFINE_FREE() for pm_runtime_put()
PCI/sysfs: Use runtime PM guard macro for auto-cleanup
PM: runtime: Add auto-cleanup macros for "resume and get" operations
cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies
cpufreq: tegra186: Set target frequency for all cpus in policy
rust: cpufreq: streamline find_supply_names
cpufreq: mediatek: fix device leak on probe failure
PM: sleep: Do not wait on SYNC_STATE_ONLY device links
PM: runtime: Update kerneldoc return codes
PM: runtime: Make put{,_sync}() return 1 when already suspended
PM: runtime: Add basic kunit tests for API contracts

Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst

···
 	The time it takes to switch the CPUs belonging to this policy from one
 	P-state to another, in nanoseconds.
 
-	If unknown or if known to be so high that the scaling driver does not
-	work with the `ondemand`_ governor, -1 (:c:macro:`CPUFREQ_ETERNAL`)
-	will be returned by reads from this attribute.
-
 ``related_cpus``
 	List of all (online and offline) CPUs belonging to this policy.
 

Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.rst

···
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency | the time it takes on this CPU to	   |
 |				    | switch between two frequencies in	   |
-|				    | nanoseconds (if appropriate, else	   |
-|				    | specify CPUFREQ_ETERNAL)		   |
+|				    | nanoseconds                          |
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cur			    | The current operating frequency of   |
 |				    | this CPU (if appropriate)		   |

Documentation/translations/zh_CN/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.rst

···
 |                                   |                                      |
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency | CPU在两个频率之间切换所需的时间，以  |
-|                                   | 纳秒为单位（如不适用，设定为         |
-|                                   | CPUFREQ_ETERNAL）                    |
+|                                   | 纳秒为单位                           |
 |                                   |                                      |
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cur                        | 该CPU当前的工作频率(如适用)          |

Documentation/translations/zh_TW/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.rst

···
 |                                   |                                      |
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency | CPU在兩個頻率之間切換所需的時間，以  |
-|                                   | 納秒爲單位（如不適用，設定爲         |
-|                                   | CPUFREQ_ETERNAL）                    |
+|                                   | 納秒爲單位                           |
 |                                   |                                      |
 +-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
 |policy->cur                        | 該CPU當前的工作頻率(如適用)          |

drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c

···
  * If desired_reg is in the SystemMemory or SystemIo ACPI address space,
  * then assume there is no latency.
  */
-unsigned int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu_num)
+int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu_num)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Expected transition latency is based on the PCCT timing values
···
 	 *              completion of a command before issuing the next command,
 	 *              in microseconds.
 	 */
-	unsigned int latency_ns = 0;
 	struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc;
 	struct cpc_register_resource *desired_reg;
 	int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu_num);
 	struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data;
+	int latency_ns = 0;
 
 	cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu_num);
 	if (!cpc_desc)
-		return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		return -ENODATA;
 
 	desired_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[DESIRED_PERF];
 	if (CPC_IN_SYSTEM_MEMORY(desired_reg) || CPC_IN_SYSTEM_IO(desired_reg))
 		return 0;
-	else if (!CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg))
-		return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 
-	if (pcc_ss_id < 0)
-		return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+	if (!CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg) || pcc_ss_id < 0)
+		return -ENODATA;
 
 	pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
 	if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar)
 		latency_ns = 60 * (1000 * 1000 * 1000 / pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar);
 
-	latency_ns = max(latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_nominal * 1000);
-	latency_ns = max(latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt * 1000);
+	latency_ns = max_t(int, latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_nominal * 1000);
+	latency_ns = max_t(int, latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt * 1000);
 
 	return latency_ns;
 }

drivers/base/Kconfig

···
 	depends on KUNIT=y
 	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
 
+config PM_RUNTIME_KUNIT_TEST
+	tristate "KUnit Tests for runtime PM" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
+	depends on KUNIT
+	depends on PM
+	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
+
 config HMEM_REPORTING
 	bool
 	default n

drivers/base/base.h

···
 void device_links_no_driver(struct device *dev);
 bool device_links_busy(struct device *dev);
 void device_links_unbind_consumers(struct device *dev);
+bool device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(u32 flags);
 void fw_devlink_drivers_done(void);
 void fw_devlink_probing_done(void);
 

drivers/base/core.c

···
 #define DL_MARKER_FLAGS		(DL_FLAG_INFERRED | \
 				 DL_FLAG_CYCLE | \
 				 DL_FLAG_MANAGED)
-static inline bool device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(u32 flags)
+bool device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(u32 flags)
 {
 	return (flags & ~DL_MARKER_FLAGS) == DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY;
 }

drivers/base/power/Makefile

···
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC)	+= trace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)	+= clock_ops.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_QOS_KUNIT_TEST) += qos-test.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME_KUNIT_TEST) += runtime-test.o
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER) := -DDEBUG

drivers/base/power/main.c

···
 	 * walking.
 	 */
 	dev_for_each_link_to_supplier(link, dev)
-		if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
+		if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT &&
+		    !device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(link->flags))
 			dpm_wait(link->supplier, async);
 
 	device_links_read_unlock(idx);
···
 	 * unregistration).
 	 */
 	dev_for_each_link_to_consumer(link, dev)
-		if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
+		if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT &&
+		    !device_link_flag_is_sync_state_only(link->flags))
 			dpm_wait(link->consumer, async);
 
 	device_links_read_unlock(idx);

drivers/base/power/runtime-test.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright 2025 Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <kunit/device.h>
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "pm_runtime_test_device"
+
+static void pm_runtime_depth_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev)); /* "already active" */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+}
+
+/* Test pm_runtime_put() and friends when already suspended. */
+static void pm_runtime_already_suspended_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_barrier(dev)); /* no wakeup needed */
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_suspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_request_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	/* Grab 2 refcounts */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+	/* The first put() sees usage_count 1 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev));
+	/* The second put() sees usage_count 0 but tells us "already suspended". */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	/* Should have remained suspended the whole time. */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+}
+
+static void pm_runtime_idle_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_request_idle(dev));
+}
+
+static void pm_runtime_disabled_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	/* Never called pm_runtime_enable() */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, pm_runtime_enabled(dev));
+
+	/* "disabled" is treated as "active" */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: these "fail", but they still acquire/release refcounts, so
+	 * keep them balanced.
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_request_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_request_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_request_autosuspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_suspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EACCES, pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	/* Still disabled */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, pm_runtime_enabled(dev));
+}
+
+static void pm_runtime_error_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+
+	/* Fake a .runtime_resume() error */
+	dev->power.runtime_error = -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: these "fail", but they still acquire/release refcounts, so
+	 * keep them balanced.
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_request_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_request_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_request_autosuspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_suspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	/* Error is still pending */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EIO, dev->power.runtime_error);
+	/* Clear error */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, dev->power.runtime_error);
+	/* Still suspended */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_get(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_barrier(dev)); /* resume was pending */
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+	pm_runtime_suspend(dev); /* flush the put(), to suspend */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_get_sync(dev));
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev));
+
+	/*
+	 * The following should all return -EAGAIN (usage is non-zero) or 1
+	 * (already resumed).
+	 */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_request_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_request_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_request_autosuspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_runtime_suspend(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, pm_runtime_resume(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EAGAIN, pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_put_sync(dev));
+
+	/* Suspended again */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Explore a typical probe() sequence in which a device marks itself powered,
+ * but doesn't hold any runtime PM reference, so it suspends as soon as it goes
+ * idle.
+ */
+static void pm_runtime_probe_active_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kunit_device_register(test, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, dev);
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_set_active(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+
+	/* Nothing to flush. We stay active. */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_barrier(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_active(dev));
+
+	/* Ask for idle? Now we suspend. */
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, pm_runtime_idle(dev));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, pm_runtime_suspended(dev));
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case pm_runtime_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_depth_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_already_suspended_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_idle_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_disabled_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_error_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(pm_runtime_probe_active_test),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite pm_runtime_test_suite = {
+	.name = "pm_runtime_test_cases",
+	.test_cases = pm_runtime_test_cases,
+};
+
+kunit_test_suite(pm_runtime_test_suite);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Runtime power management unit test suite");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/base/power/runtime.c

···
 	if (retval < 0)
 		;	/* Conditions are wrong. */
 
+	else if ((rpmflags & RPM_GET_PUT) && retval == 1)
+		;	/* put() is allowed in RPM_SUSPENDED */
+
 	/* Idle notifications are allowed only in the RPM_ACTIVE state. */
 	else if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE)
 		retval = -EAGAIN;
···
 		if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE &&
 		    dev->power.last_status == RPM_ACTIVE)
 			retval = 1;
+		else if (rpmflags & RPM_TRANSPARENT)
+			goto out;
 		else
 			retval = -EACCES;
 	}

drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c

···
  */
 static u32 amd_pstate_get_transition_delay_us(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	u32 transition_delay_ns;
+	int transition_delay_ns;
 
 	transition_delay_ns = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu);
-	if (transition_delay_ns == CPUFREQ_ETERNAL) {
+	if (transition_delay_ns < 0) {
 		if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_AMD_FAST_CPPC))
 			return AMD_PSTATE_FAST_CPPC_TRANSITION_DELAY;
 		else
···
  */
 static u32 amd_pstate_get_transition_latency(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	u32 transition_latency;
+	int transition_latency;
 
 	transition_latency = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu);
-	if (transition_latency  == CPUFREQ_ETERNAL)
+	if (transition_latency < 0)
 		return AMD_PSTATE_TRANSITION_LATENCY;
 
 	return transition_latency;

drivers/cpufreq/cppc_cpufreq.c

···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static unsigned int __cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int transition_latency_ns = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu);
+
+	if (transition_latency_ns < 0)
+		return CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+	return transition_latency_ns / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+
 /*
  * The PCC subspace describes the rate at which platform can accept commands
  * on the shared PCC channel (including READs which do not count towards freq
···
 			return 10000;
 		}
 	}
-	return cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+	return __cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(cpu);
 }
 #else
 static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	return cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+	return __cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(cpu);
 }
 #endif
 

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c

···
 
 	transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 	if (!transition_latency)
-		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, priv->cpus);
 	policy->driver_data = priv;

drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c

···
 	}
 
 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &transition_latency))
-		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	/*
 	 * Calculate the ramp time for max voltage change in the

drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq-hw.c

···
 
 	latency = readl_relaxed(data->reg_bases[REG_FREQ_LATENCY]) * 1000;
 	if (!latency)
-		latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = latency;
 	policy->fast_switch_possible = true;

drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c

···
 	}
 
 	info->cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "cpu");
-	if (IS_ERR(info->cpu_clk))
-		return dev_err_probe(cpu_dev, PTR_ERR(info->cpu_clk),
-				     "cpu%d: failed to get cpu clk\n", cpu);
+	if (IS_ERR(info->cpu_clk)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(info->cpu_clk);
+		dev_err_probe(cpu_dev, ret, "cpu%d: failed to get cpu clk\n", cpu);
+		goto out_put_cci_dev;
+	}
 
 	info->inter_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "intermediate");
 	if (IS_ERR(info->inter_clk)) {
···
 out_free_mux_clock:
 	clk_put(info->cpu_clk);
 
+out_put_cci_dev:
+	if (info->soc_data->ccifreq_supported)
+		put_device(info->cci_dev);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
···
 	clk_put(info->inter_clk);
 	dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(&info->cpus);
 	dev_pm_opp_unregister_notifier(info->cpu_dev, &info->opp_nb);
+	if (info->soc_data->ccifreq_supported)
+		put_device(info->cci_dev);
 }
 
 static int mtk_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

drivers/cpufreq/rcpufreq_dt.rs

···
 /// Finds supply name for the CPU from DT.
 fn find_supply_names(dev: &Device, cpu: cpu::CpuId) -> Option<KVec<CString>> {
     // Try "cpu0" for older DTs, fallback to "cpu".
-    let name = (cpu.as_u32() == 0)
+    (cpu.as_u32() == 0)
         .then(|| find_supply_name_exact(dev, "cpu0"))
         .flatten()
-        .or_else(|| find_supply_name_exact(dev, "cpu"))?;
-
-    let mut list = KVec::with_capacity(1, GFP_KERNEL).ok()?;
-    list.push(name, GFP_KERNEL).ok()?;
-
-    Some(list)
+        .or_else(|| find_supply_name_exact(dev, "cpu"))
+        .and_then(|name| kernel::kvec![name].ok())
 }
 
 /// Represents the cpufreq dt device.
···
 
         let mut transition_latency = opp_table.max_transition_latency_ns() as u32;
         if transition_latency == 0 {
-            transition_latency = cpufreq::ETERNAL_LATENCY_NS;
+            transition_latency = cpufreq::DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
         }
 
         policy

drivers/cpufreq/scmi-cpufreq.c

···
 
 	latency = perf_ops->transition_latency_get(ph, domain);
 	if (!latency)
-		latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = latency;
 

drivers/cpufreq/scpi-cpufreq.c

···
 
 	latency = scpi_ops->get_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 	if (!latency)
-		latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = latency;
 

drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c

···
 
 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency",
 				&spear_cpufreq.transition_latency))
-		spear_cpufreq.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+		spear_cpufreq.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 	cnt = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "cpufreq_tbl");
 	if (cnt <= 0) {

drivers/cpufreq/tegra186-cpufreq.c

···
 {
 	struct tegra186_cpufreq_data *data = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *tbl = policy->freq_table + index;
-	unsigned int edvd_offset = data->cpus[policy->cpu].edvd_offset;
+	unsigned int edvd_offset;
 	u32 edvd_val = tbl->driver_data;
+	u32 cpu;
 
-	writel(edvd_val, data->regs + edvd_offset);
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) {
+		edvd_offset = data->cpus[cpu].edvd_offset;
+		writel(edvd_val, data->regs + edvd_offset);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
···
 
 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *init_vhint_table(
 	struct platform_device *pdev, struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp,
-	struct tegra186_cpufreq_cluster *cluster, unsigned int cluster_id)
+	struct tegra186_cpufreq_cluster *cluster, unsigned int cluster_id,
+	int *num_rates)
 {
 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
 	struct mrq_cpu_vhint_request req;
 	struct tegra_bpmp_message msg;
 	struct cpu_vhint_data *data;
-	int err, i, j, num_rates = 0;
+	int err, i, j;
 	dma_addr_t phys;
 	void *virt;
 
···
 		goto free;
 	}
 
+	*num_rates = 0;
 	for (i = data->vfloor; i <= data->vceil; i++) {
 		u16 ndiv = data->ndiv[i];
 
···
 		if (i > 0 && ndiv == data->ndiv[i - 1])
 			continue;
 
-		num_rates++;
+		(*num_rates)++;
 	}
 
-	table = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_rates + 1, sizeof(*table),
+	table = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, *num_rates + 1, sizeof(*table),
 			     GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!table) {
 		table = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
···
 {
 	struct tegra186_cpufreq_data *data;
 	struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp;
-	unsigned int i = 0, err;
+	unsigned int i = 0, err, edvd_offset;
+	int num_rates = 0;
+	u32 edvd_val, cpu;
 
 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
 			    struct_size(data, clusters, TEGRA186_NUM_CLUSTERS),
···
 	for (i = 0; i < TEGRA186_NUM_CLUSTERS; i++) {
 		struct tegra186_cpufreq_cluster *cluster = &data->clusters[i];
 
-		cluster->table = init_vhint_table(pdev, bpmp, cluster, i);
+		cluster->table = init_vhint_table(pdev, bpmp, cluster, i, &num_rates);
 		if (IS_ERR(cluster->table)) {
 			err = PTR_ERR(cluster->table);
 			goto put_bpmp;
+		} else if (!num_rates) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto put_bpmp;
+		}
+
+		for (cpu = 0; cpu < ARRAY_SIZE(tegra186_cpus); cpu++) {
+			if (data->cpus[cpu].bpmp_cluster_id == i) {
+				edvd_val = cluster->table[num_rates - 1].driver_data;
+				edvd_offset = data->cpus[cpu].edvd_offset;
+				writel(edvd_val, data->regs + edvd_offset);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 

drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c

···
 		return count;
 	}
 
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
-	struct device *pmdev __free(pm_runtime_put) = dev;
+	ACQUIRE(pm_runtime_active_try, pm)(dev);
+	if (ACQUIRE_ERR(pm_runtime_active_try, &pm))
+		return -ENXIO;
 
 	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "default")) {
 		pci_init_reset_methods(pdev);

include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h

···
 extern bool acpi_cpc_valid(void);
 extern bool cppc_allow_fast_switch(void);
 extern int acpi_get_psd_map(unsigned int cpu, struct cppc_cpudata *cpu_data);
-extern unsigned int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu);
+extern int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu);
 extern bool cpc_ffh_supported(void);
 extern bool cpc_supported_by_cpu(void);
 extern int cpc_read_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val);
···
 {
 	return false;
 }
-static inline unsigned int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu)
+static inline int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu)
 {
-	return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+	return -ENODATA;
 }
 static inline bool cpc_ffh_supported(void)
 {

include/linux/cpufreq.h

···
  *********************************************************************/
 /*
  * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
- *
- * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
- * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
  */
 
-#define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL			(-1)
+#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS	NSEC_PER_MSEC
+
 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN		16
 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */
 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN		(CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)

include/linux/pm_runtime.h

···
 #define RPM_GET_PUT		0x04	/* Increment/decrement the
 					    usage_count */
 #define RPM_AUTO		0x08	/* Use autosuspend_delay */
+#define RPM_TRANSPARENT	0x10	/* Succeed if runtime PM is disabled */
 
 /*
  * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
···
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero, Runtime PM status change ongoing
- *            or device not in %RPM_ACTIVE state.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter non-zero, Runtime PM status change
+ *            ongoing or device not in %RPM_ACTIVE state.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM idle and suspend callbacks.
  */
···
  * @dev: Target device.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success; device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter non-zero or Runtime PM status change
+ *            ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM suspend callbacks.
  */
···
  * engaging its "idle check" callback.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success; device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter non-zero or Runtime PM status change
+ *            ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM suspend callbacks.
  */
···
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero, Runtime PM status change ongoing
- *            or device not in %RPM_ACTIVE state.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter non-zero, Runtime PM status change
+ *            ongoing or device not in %RPM_ACTIVE state.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  */
 static inline int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev)
 {
···
  * equivalent pm_runtime_autosuspend() for @dev asynchronously.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success; device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter non-zero or Runtime PM status change
+ *            ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  */
 static inline int pm_request_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
 {
···
 	return __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
 }
 
+static inline int pm_runtime_get_active(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | rpmflags);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * pm_runtime_resume_and_get - Bump up usage counter of a device and resume it.
  * @dev: Target device.
···
  */
 static inline int pm_runtime_resume_and_get(struct device *dev)
 {
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = __pm_runtime_resume(dev, RPM_GET_PUT);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
+	return pm_runtime_get_active(dev, 0);
 }
 
 /**
···
  * equal to 0, queue up a work item for @dev like in pm_request_idle().
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  */
 static inline int pm_runtime_put(struct device *dev)
 {
 	return __pm_runtime_idle(dev, RPM_GET_PUT | RPM_ASYNC);
 }
-
-DEFINE_FREE(pm_runtime_put, struct device *, if (_T) pm_runtime_put(_T))
 
 /**
  * __pm_runtime_put_autosuspend - Drop device usage counter and queue autosuspend if 0.
···
  * equal to 0, queue up a work item for @dev like in pm_request_autosuspend().
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  */
 static inline int __pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
 {
···
  * in pm_request_autosuspend().
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  */
 static inline int pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(struct device *dev)
 {
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
 	return __pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
 }
+
+DEFINE_GUARD(pm_runtime_noresume, struct device *,
+	     pm_runtime_get_noresume(_T), pm_runtime_put_noidle(_T));
+
+DEFINE_GUARD(pm_runtime_active, struct device *,
+	     pm_runtime_get_sync(_T), pm_runtime_put(_T));
+DEFINE_GUARD(pm_runtime_active_auto, struct device *,
+	     pm_runtime_get_sync(_T), pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(_T));
+/*
+ * Use the following guards with ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR().
+ *
+ * The difference between the "_try" and "_try_enabled" variants is that the
+ * former do not produce an error when runtime PM is disabled for the given
+ * device.
+ */
+DEFINE_GUARD_COND(pm_runtime_active, _try,
+		  pm_runtime_get_active(_T, RPM_TRANSPARENT))
+DEFINE_GUARD_COND(pm_runtime_active, _try_enabled,
+		  pm_runtime_resume_and_get(_T))
+DEFINE_GUARD_COND(pm_runtime_active_auto, _try,
+		  pm_runtime_get_active(_T, RPM_TRANSPARENT))
+DEFINE_GUARD_COND(pm_runtime_active_auto, _try_enabled,
+		  pm_runtime_resume_and_get(_T))
 
 /**
  * pm_runtime_put_sync - Drop device usage counter and run "idle check" if 0.
···
  * if it returns an error code.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM suspend callbacks.
  */
···
  * if it returns an error code.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
- * * -EAGAIN: usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM suspend callbacks.
  */
···
  * if it returns an error code.
  *
  * Return:
+ * * 1: Success. Usage counter dropped to zero, but device was already suspended.
  * * 0: Success.
  * * -EINVAL: Runtime PM error.
  * * -EACCES: Runtime PM disabled.
- * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage_count non-zero or Runtime PM status change ongoing.
+ * * -EAGAIN: Runtime PM usage counter became non-zero or Runtime PM status
+ *            change ongoing.
  * * -EBUSY: Runtime PM child_count non-zero.
  * * -EPERM: Device PM QoS resume latency 0.
  * * -EINPROGRESS: Suspend already in progress.
  * * -ENOSYS: CONFIG_PM not enabled.
- * * 1: Device already suspended.
  * Other values and conditions for the above values are possible as returned by
  * Runtime PM suspend callbacks.
  */

rust/kernel/cpufreq.rs

···
 const CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN: usize = bindings::CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN as usize;
 
 /// Default transition latency value in nanoseconds.
-pub const ETERNAL_LATENCY_NS: u32 = bindings::CPUFREQ_ETERNAL as u32;
+pub const DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS: u32 =
+        bindings::CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
 
 /// CPU frequency driver flags.
 pub mod flags {
···
 /// The following example demonstrates how to create a CPU frequency table.
 ///
 /// ```
-/// use kernel::cpufreq::{ETERNAL_LATENCY_NS, Policy};
+/// use kernel::cpufreq::{DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS, Policy};
 ///
 /// fn update_policy(policy: &mut Policy) {
 ///     policy
 ///         .set_dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu(true)
 ///         .set_fast_switch_possible(true)
-///         .set_transition_latency_ns(ETERNAL_LATENCY_NS);
+///         .set_transition_latency_ns(DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS);
 ///
 ///     pr_info!("The policy details are: {:?}\n", (policy.cpu(), policy.cur()));
 /// }