HID: appleir: add support for Apple ir devices

This driver was originally written by James McKenzie, updated by
Greg Kroah-Hartman, further updated by Bastien Nocera, with suspend
support added.
I ported it to the HID subsystem, in order to simplify it a litle
and allow lirc to use it through hiddev.

More recent versions of the IR receiver are also supported through
a patch by Alex Karpenko. The patch also adds support for the 2nd
and 5th generation of the controller, and the menu key on newer
brushed metal remotes.

Tested-by: Fabien André <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[e-mail]>

drivers/hid/Kconfig

···
 	Say Y here if you want support for keyboards of	Apple iBooks, PowerBooks,
 	MacBooks, MacBook Pros and Apple Aluminum.
 
+config HID_APPLEIR
+	tristate "Apple infrared receiver"
+	depends on (USB_HID)
+	---help---
+	Support for Apple infrared remote control. All the Apple computers from
+	  2005 onwards include such a port, except the unibody Macbook (2009),
+	  and Mac Pros. This receiver is also used in the Apple TV set-top box
+	  prior to the 2010 model.
+
+	Say Y here if you want support for Apple infrared remote control.
+
 config HID_AUREAL
 	tristate "Aureal"
 	depends on USB_HID

drivers/hid/Makefile

···
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_A4TECH)	+= hid-a4tech.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_ACRUX)		+= hid-axff.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_APPLE)		+= hid-apple.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HID_APPLEIR)	+= hid-appleir.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_AUREAL)        += hid-aureal.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_BELKIN)	+= hid-belkin.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HID_CHERRY)	+= hid-cherry.o

drivers/hid/hid-apple.c

···
 }
 
 static const struct hid_device_id apple_devices[] = {
-	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ATV_IRCONTROL),
-		.driver_data = APPLE_HIDDEV | APPLE_IGNORE_HIDINPUT },
-	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4),
-		.driver_data = APPLE_HIDDEV | APPLE_IGNORE_HIDINPUT },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE),
 		.driver_data = APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE | APPLE_INVERT_HWHEEL },
 

drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c

···
+/*
+ * HID driver for the apple ir device
+ *
+ * Original driver written by James McKenzie
+ * Ported to recent 2.6 kernel versions by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[e-mail]>
+ * Updated to support newer remotes by Bastien Nocera <[e-mail]>
+ * Ported to HID subsystem by Benjamin Tissoires <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 James McKenzie
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <[e-mail]>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, 2012 Bastien Nocera <[e-mail]>
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Benjamin Tissoires <[e-mail]>
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/hid.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include "hid-ids.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("James McKenzie");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Apple IR remote controls");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define KEY_MASK		0x0F
+#define TWO_PACKETS_MASK	0x40
+
+/*
+ * James McKenzie has two devices both of which report the following
+ * 25 87 ee 83 0a	+
+ * 25 87 ee 83 0c	-
+ * 25 87 ee 83 09	<<
+ * 25 87 ee 83 06	>>
+ * 25 87 ee 83 05	>"
+ * 25 87 ee 83 03	menu
+ * 26 00 00 00 00	for key repeat
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Thomas Glanzmann reports the following responses
+ * 25 87 ee ca 0b	+
+ * 25 87 ee ca 0d	-
+ * 25 87 ee ca 08	<<
+ * 25 87 ee ca 07	>>
+ * 25 87 ee ca 04	>"
+ * 25 87 ee ca 02	menu
+ * 26 00 00 00 00       for key repeat
+ *
+ * He also observes the following event sometimes
+ * sent after a key is release, which I interpret
+ * as a flat battery message
+ * 25 87 e0 ca 06	flat battery
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Alexandre Karpenko reports the following responses for Device ID 0x8242
+ * 25 87 ee 47 0b	+
+ * 25 87 ee 47 0d	-
+ * 25 87 ee 47 08	<<
+ * 25 87 ee 47 07	>>
+ * 25 87 ee 47 04	>"
+ * 25 87 ee 47 02	menu
+ * 26 87 ee 47 **	for key repeat (** is the code of the key being held)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Bastien Nocera's remote
+ * 25 87 ee 91 5f	followed by
+ * 25 87 ee 91 05	gives you >"
+ *
+ * 25 87 ee 91 5c	followed by
+ * 25 87 ee 91 05	gives you the middle button
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Fabien Andre's remote
+ * 25 87 ee a3 5e	followed by
+ * 25 87 ee a3 04	gives you >"
+ *
+ * 25 87 ee a3 5d	followed by
+ * 25 87 ee a3 04	gives you the middle button
+ */
+
+static const unsigned short appleir_key_table[] = {
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_MENU,
+	KEY_PLAYPAUSE,
+	KEY_FORWARD,
+	KEY_BACK,
+	KEY_VOLUMEUP,
+	KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+	KEY_ENTER,
+	KEY_PLAYPAUSE,
+	KEY_RESERVED,
+};
+
+struct appleir {
+	struct input_dev *input_dev;
+	struct hid_device *hid;
+	unsigned short keymap[ARRAY_SIZE(appleir_key_table)];
+	struct timer_list key_up_timer;	/* timer for key up */
+	spinlock_t lock;		/* protects .current_key */
+	int current_key;		/* the currently pressed key */
+	int prev_key_idx;		/* key index in a 2 packets message */
+};
+
+static int get_key(int data)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The key is coded accross bits 2..9:
+	 *
+	 * 0x00 or 0x01 (        )	key:  0		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x02 or 0x03 (  menu  )	key:  1		-> KEY_MENU
+	 * 0x04 or 0x05 (   >"   )	key:  2		-> KEY_PLAYPAUSE
+	 * 0x06 or 0x07 (   >>   )	key:  3		-> KEY_FORWARD
+	 * 0x08 or 0x09 (   <<   )	key:  4		-> KEY_BACK
+	 * 0x0a or 0x0b (    +   )	key:  5		-> KEY_VOLUMEUP
+	 * 0x0c or 0x0d (    -   )	key:  6		-> KEY_VOLUMEDOWN
+	 * 0x0e or 0x0f (        )	key:  7		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x50 or 0x51 (        )	key:  8		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x52 or 0x53 (        )	key:  9		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x54 or 0x55 (        )	key: 10		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x56 or 0x57 (        )	key: 11		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x58 or 0x59 (        )	key: 12		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x5a or 0x5b (        )	key: 13		-> KEY_RESERVED
+	 * 0x5c or 0x5d ( middle )	key: 14		-> KEY_ENTER
+	 * 0x5e or 0x5f (   >"   )	key: 15		-> KEY_PLAYPAUSE
+	 *
+	 * Packets starting with 0x5 are part of a two-packets message,
+	 * we notify the caller by sending a negative value.
+	 */
+	int key = (data >> 1) & KEY_MASK;
+
+	if ((data & TWO_PACKETS_MASK))
+		/* Part of a 2 packets-command */
+		key = -key;
+
+	return key;
+}
+
+static void key_up(struct hid_device *hid, struct appleir *appleir, int key)
+{
+	input_report_key(appleir->input_dev, key, 0);
+	input_sync(appleir->input_dev);
+}
+
+static void key_down(struct hid_device *hid, struct appleir *appleir, int key)
+{
+	input_report_key(appleir->input_dev, key, 1);
+	input_sync(appleir->input_dev);
+}
+
+static void battery_flat(struct appleir *appleir)
+{
+	dev_err(&appleir->input_dev->dev, "possible flat battery?\n");
+}
+
+static void key_up_tick(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct appleir *appleir = (struct appleir *)data;
+	struct hid_device *hid = appleir->hid;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&appleir->lock, flags);
+	if (appleir->current_key) {
+		key_up(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
+		appleir->current_key = 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&appleir->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int appleir_raw_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
+	 u8 *data, int len)
+{
+	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
+	static const u8 keydown[] = { 0x25, 0x87, 0xee };
+	static const u8 keyrepeat[] = { 0x26, };
+	static const u8 flatbattery[] = { 0x25, 0x87, 0xe0 };
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (len != 5)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!memcmp(data, keydown, sizeof(keydown))) {
+		int index;
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&appleir->lock, flags);
+		/*
+		 * If we already have a key down, take it up before marking
+		 * this one down
+		 */
+		if (appleir->current_key)
+			key_up(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
+
+		/* Handle dual packet commands */
+		if (appleir->prev_key_idx > 0)
+			index = appleir->prev_key_idx;
+		else
+			index = get_key(data[4]);
+
+		if (index >= 0) {
+			appleir->current_key = appleir->keymap[index];
+
+			key_down(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
+			/*
+			 * Remote doesn't do key up, either pull them up, in
+			 * the test above, or here set a timer which pulls
+			 * them up after 1/8 s
+			 */
+			mod_timer(&appleir->key_up_timer, jiffies + HZ / 8);
+			appleir->prev_key_idx = 0;
+		} else
+			/* Remember key for next packet */
+			appleir->prev_key_idx = -index;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&appleir->lock, flags);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	appleir->prev_key_idx = 0;
+
+	if (!memcmp(data, keyrepeat, sizeof(keyrepeat))) {
+		key_down(hid, appleir, appleir->current_key);
+		/*
+		 * Remote doesn't do key up, either pull them up, in the test
+		 * above, or here set a timer which pulls them up after 1/8 s
+		 */
+		mod_timer(&appleir->key_up_timer, jiffies + HZ / 8);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!memcmp(data, flatbattery, sizeof(flatbattery))) {
+		battery_flat(appleir);
+		/* Fall through */
+	}
+
+out:
+	/* let hidraw and hiddev handle the report */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void appleir_input_configured(struct hid_device *hid,
+		struct hid_input *hidinput)
+{
+	struct input_dev *input_dev = hidinput->input;
+	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
+	int i;
+
+	appleir->input_dev = input_dev;
+
+	input_dev->keycode = appleir->keymap;
+	input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(unsigned short);
+	input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(appleir->keymap);
+
+	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_REP);
+
+	memcpy(appleir->keymap, appleir_key_table, sizeof(appleir->keymap));
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(appleir_key_table); i++)
+		set_bit(appleir->keymap[i], input_dev->keybit);
+	clear_bit(KEY_RESERVED, input_dev->keybit);
+}
+
+static int appleir_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hid,
+		struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field,
+		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int appleir_probe(struct hid_device *hid, const struct hid_device_id *id)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct appleir *appleir;
+
+	appleir = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appleir), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!appleir) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto allocfail;
+	}
+
+	appleir->hid = hid;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&appleir->lock);
+	setup_timer(&appleir->key_up_timer,
+		    key_up_tick, (unsigned long) appleir);
+
+	hid_set_drvdata(hid, appleir);
+
+	ret = hid_parse(hid);
+	if (ret) {
+		hid_err(hid, "parse failed\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	ret = hid_hw_start(hid, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT | HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV_FORCE);
+	if (ret) {
+		hid_err(hid, "hw start failed\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	kfree(appleir);
+allocfail:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void appleir_remove(struct hid_device *hid)
+{
+	struct appleir *appleir = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
+	hid_hw_stop(hid);
+	del_timer_sync(&appleir->key_up_timer);
+	kfree(appleir);
+}
+
+static const struct hid_device_id appleir_devices[] = {
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL2) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL3) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL5) },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, appleir_devices);
+
+static struct hid_driver appleir_driver = {
+	.name = "appleir",
+	.id_table = appleir_devices,
+	.raw_event = appleir_raw_event,
+	.input_configured = appleir_input_configured,
+	.probe = appleir_probe,
+	.remove = appleir_remove,
+	.input_mapping = appleir_input_mapping,
+};
+module_hid_driver(appleir_driver);

drivers/hid/hid-core.c

···
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_A4TECH, USB_DEVICE_ID_A4TECH_X5_005D) },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_A4TECH, USB_DEVICE_ID_A4TECH_RP_649) },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ACRUX, 0x0802) },
-	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ATV_IRCONTROL) },
-	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4) },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE) },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD) },
···
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_ANSI) },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_ISO) },
 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_JIS) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL2) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL3) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL5) },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ANSI) },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ISO) },
 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_JIS) },

drivers/hid/hid-ids.h

···
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_ISO   0x0256
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_TP_ONLY	0x030a
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER1_TP_ONLY	0x030b
-#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ATV_IRCONTROL	0x8241
+#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL	0x8240
+#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL2	0x1440
+#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL3	0x8241
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4	0x8242
+#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL5	0x8243
 
 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUS		0x0486
 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUS_T91MT	0x0185