selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework

Convert 17 test_global_funcs subtests into test_loader framework for
easier maintenance and more declarative way to define expected
failures/successes.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[e-mail]>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[e-mail]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[e-mail]

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_global_funcs.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
 #include <test_progs.h>
-
-const char *err_str;
-bool found;
-
-static int libbpf_debug_print(enum libbpf_print_level level,
-			      const char *format, va_list args)
-{
-	char *log_buf;
-
-	if (level != LIBBPF_WARN ||
-	    strcmp(format, "libbpf: \n%s\n")) {
-		vprintf(format, args);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	log_buf = va_arg(args, char *);
-	if (!log_buf)
-		goto out;
-	if (err_str && strstr(log_buf, err_str) == 0)
-		found = true;
-out:
-	printf(format, log_buf);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-extern int extra_prog_load_log_flags;
-
-static int check_load(const char *file)
-{
-	struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
-	struct bpf_program *prog;
-	int err;
-
-	found = false;
-
-	obj = bpf_object__open_file(file, NULL);
-	err = libbpf_get_error(obj);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
-
-	prog = bpf_object__next_program(obj, NULL);
-	if (!prog) {
-		err = -ENOENT;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-
-	bpf_program__set_flags(prog, BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32);
-	bpf_program__set_log_level(prog, extra_prog_load_log_flags);
-
-	err = bpf_object__load(obj);
-
-err_out:
-	bpf_object__close(obj);
-	return err;
-}
-
-struct test_def {
-	const char *file;
-	const char *err_str;
-};
+#include "test_global_func1.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func2.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func3.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func4.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func5.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func6.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func7.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func8.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func9.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func10.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func11.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func12.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func13.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func14.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func15.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func16.skel.h"
+#include "test_global_func17.skel.h"
 
 void test_test_global_funcs(void)
 {
-	struct test_def tests[] = {
-		{ "test_global_func1.bpf.o", "combined stack size of 4 calls is 544" },
-		{ "test_global_func2.bpf.o" },
-		{ "test_global_func3.bpf.o", "the call stack of 8 frames" },
-		{ "test_global_func4.bpf.o" },
-		{ "test_global_func5.bpf.o", "expected pointer to ctx, but got PTR" },
-		{ "test_global_func6.bpf.o", "modified ctx ptr R2" },
-		{ "test_global_func7.bpf.o", "foo() doesn't return scalar" },
-		{ "test_global_func8.bpf.o" },
-		{ "test_global_func9.bpf.o" },
-		{ "test_global_func10.bpf.o", "invalid indirect read from stack" },
-		{ "test_global_func11.bpf.o", "Caller passes invalid args into func#1" },
-		{ "test_global_func12.bpf.o", "invalid mem access 'mem_or_null'" },
-		{ "test_global_func13.bpf.o", "Caller passes invalid args into func#1" },
-		{ "test_global_func14.bpf.o", "reference type('FWD S') size cannot be determined" },
-		{ "test_global_func15.bpf.o", "At program exit the register R0 has value" },
-		{ "test_global_func16.bpf.o", "invalid indirect read from stack" },
-		{ "test_global_func17.bpf.o", "Caller passes invalid args into func#1" },
-	};
-	libbpf_print_fn_t old_print_fn = NULL;
-	int err, i, duration = 0;
-
-	old_print_fn = libbpf_set_print(libbpf_debug_print);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) {
-		const struct test_def *test = &tests[i];
-
-		if (!test__start_subtest(test->file))
-			continue;
-
-		err_str = test->err_str;
-		err = check_load(test->file);
-		CHECK_FAIL(!!err ^ !!err_str);
-		if (err_str)
-			CHECK(found, "", "expected string '%s'", err_str);
-	}
-	libbpf_set_print(old_print_fn);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func1);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func2);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func3);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func4);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func5);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func6);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func7);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func8);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func9);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func10);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func11);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func12);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func13);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func14);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func15);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func16);
+	RUN_TESTS(test_global_func17);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func1.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
-#ifndef MAX_STACK
 #define MAX_STACK (512 - 3 * 32 + 8)
-#endif
 
 static __attribute__ ((noinline))
 int f0(int var, struct __sk_buff *skb)
···
 }
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("combined stack size of 4 calls is 544")
+int global_func1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return f0(1, skb) + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func10.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct Small {
 	int x;
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("invalid indirect read from stack")
+int global_func10(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	const struct Small small = {.x = skb->len };
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func11.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct S {
 	int x;
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("Caller passes invalid args into func#1")
+int global_func11(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return foo((const void *)skb);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func12.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct S {
 	int x;
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("invalid mem access 'mem_or_null'")
+int global_func12(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	const struct S s = {.x = skb->len };
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func13.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct S {
 	int x;
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("Caller passes invalid args into func#1")
+int global_func13(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	const struct S *s = (const struct S *)(0xbedabeda);
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func14.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct S;
 
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("reference type('FWD S') size cannot be determined")
+int global_func14(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 
 	return foo(NULL);

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __noinline int foo(unsigned int *v)
 {
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("At program exit the register R0 has value")
+int global_func15(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	unsigned int v = 1;
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func16.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __noinline int foo(int (*arr)[10])
 {
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("invalid indirect read from stack")
+int global_func16(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	int array[10];
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func17.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __noinline int foo(int *p)
 {
···
 const volatile int i;
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("Caller passes invalid args into func#1")
+int global_func17(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return foo((int *)&i);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func2.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+
 #define MAX_STACK (512 - 3 * 32)
-#include "test_global_func1.c"
+
+static __attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f0(int var, struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return skb->len;
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	volatile char buf[MAX_STACK] = {};
+
+	return f0(0, skb) + skb->len;
+}
+
+int f3(int, struct __sk_buff *skb, int);
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f2(int val, struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f1(skb) + f3(val, skb, 1);
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f3(int val, struct __sk_buff *skb, int var)
+{
+	volatile char buf[MAX_STACK] = {};
+
+	return skb->ifindex * val * var;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+__success
+int global_func2(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f0(1, skb) + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4);
+}

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func3.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __attribute__ ((noinline))
 int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
···
 	return f6(skb);
 }
 
-#ifndef NO_FN8
 __attribute__ ((noinline))
 int f8(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return f7(skb);
 }
-#endif
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("the call stack of 8 frames")
+int global_func3(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
-#ifndef NO_FN8
 	return f8(skb);
-#else
-	return f7(skb);
-#endif
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func4.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
-#define NO_FN8
-#include "test_global_func3.c"
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return skb->len;
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f2(int val, struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f1(skb) + val;
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f3(int val, struct __sk_buff *skb, int var)
+{
+	return f2(var, skb) + val;
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f3(1, skb, 2);
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f5(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f4(skb);
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f6(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f5(skb);
+}
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+int f7(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f6(skb);
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+__success
+int global_func4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return f7(skb);
+}

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func5.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __attribute__ ((noinline))
 int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
···
 }
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("expected pointer to ctx, but got PTR")
+int global_func5(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func6.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __attribute__ ((noinline))
 int f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
···
 }
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("modified ctx ptr R2")
+int global_func6(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func7.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __attribute__ ((noinline))
 void foo(struct __sk_buff *skb)
···
 }
 
 SEC("tc")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__failure __msg("foo() doesn't return scalar")
+int global_func7(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	foo(skb);
 	return 0;

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func8.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 __noinline int foo(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__success
+int global_func8(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	if (!foo(skb))
 		return 0;

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func9.c

···
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
 
 struct S {
 	int x;
···
 }
 
 SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress")
-int test_cls(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+__success
+int global_func9(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	int result = 0;