Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

- fixes, reporting improvements, and cleanup changes to several tests

- add support for DT_GNU_HASH to selftests/vDSO

* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/rseq: Fix handling of glibc without rseq support
selftests/resctrl: Discover SNC kernel support and adjust messages
selftests/resctrl: Adjust effective L3 cache size with SNC enabled
selftests/ftrace: Make uprobe test more robust against binary name
selftests/ftrace: Fix to use remount when testing mount GID option
selftests: tmpfs: Add kselftest support to tmpfs
selftests: tmpfs: Add Test-skip if not run as root
selftests: harness: fix printing of mismatch values in __EXPECT()
selftests/ring-buffer: Add test for out-of-bound pgoff mapping
selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Fix help string for --per-test-log
selftests: acct: Add ksft_exit_skip if not running as root
selftests: kselftest: Fix the wrong format specifier
selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: Adapt progress to kselftest framework
selftests/zram: gitignore output file
selftests/filesystems: Add missing gitignore file
selftests: Warn about skipped tests in result summary
selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_test_result_xpass
selftests/vDSO: support DT_GNU_HASH
selftests/ipc: Remove unused variables
selftest: media_tests: fix trivial UAF typo

tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c

···
 
 	// Check if test is run a root
 	if (geteuid()) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("This test needs root to run!\n");
+		ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n");
 		return 1;
 	}
 

tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/.gitignore

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+statmount_test_ns
 /*_test

tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/mount_options.tc

···
 	tac /etc/group | grep -v ":$original_gid:" | head -1 | cut -d: -f3
 }
 
-mount_tracefs_with_options() {
+remount_tracefs_with_options() {
 	local mount_point="$1"
 	local options="$2"
 
-	mount -t tracefs -o "$options" nodev "$mount_point"
+	mount -t tracefs -o "remount,$options" nodev "$mount_point"
 
 	setup
 }
···
 
 	# Unmount existing tracefs instance and mount with new GID
 	unmount_tracefs "$mount_point"
-	mount_tracefs_with_options "$mount_point" "$new_options"
+	remount_tracefs_with_options "$mount_point" "$new_options"
 
 	check_gid "$mount_point" "$other_group"
 
···
 
 	# Unmount and remount with the original GID
 	unmount_tracefs "$mount_point"
-	mount_tracefs_with_options "$mount_point" "$mount_options"
+	remount_tracefs_with_options "$mount_point" "$mount_options"
 	check_gid "$mount_point" "$original_group"
 }
 

tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/add_remove_uprobe.tc

···
 echo 0 > events/enable
 echo > dynamic_events
 
+REALBIN=`readlink -f /bin/sh`
+
 echo 'cat /proc/$$/maps' | /bin/sh | \
-	grep "r-xp .*/bin/.*sh$" | \
+	grep "r-xp .*${REALBIN}$" | \
 	awk '{printf "p:myevent %s:0x%s\n", $6,$3 }' >> uprobe_events
 
 grep -q myevent uprobe_events

tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c

···
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	int msg, pid, err;
+	int err;
 	struct msgque_data msgque;
 
 	if (getuid() != 0)

tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h

···
  *     ksft_print_msg(fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_perror(msg);
  *
- * and finally report the pass/fail/skip/xfail state of the test with one of:
+ * and finally report the pass/fail/skip/xfail/xpass state of the test
+ * with one of:
  *
  *     ksft_test_result(condition, fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_test_result_report(result, fmt, ...);
···
  *     ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_test_result_xfail(fmt, ...);
+ *     ksft_test_result_xpass(fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_test_result_error(fmt, ...);
  *     ksft_test_result_code(exit_code, test_name, fmt, ...);
  *
···
 
 static inline void ksft_print_cnts(void)
 {
+	if (ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip > 0)
+		printf(
+			"# %u skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage.\n",
+			ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip
+		);
 	if (ksft_plan != ksft_test_num())
 		printf("# Planned tests != run tests (%u != %u)\n",
 			ksft_plan, ksft_test_num());
···
 
 	va_start(args, msg);
 	printf("ok %u # XFAIL ", ksft_test_num());
+	errno = saved_errno;
+	vprintf(msg, args);
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_xpass(const char *msg, ...)
+{
+	int saved_errno = errno;
+	va_list args;
+
+	ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass++;
+
+	va_start(args, msg);
+	printf("ok %u # XPASS ", ksft_test_num());
 	errno = saved_errno;
 	vprintf(msg, args);
 	va_end(args);
···
 	case KSFT_XFAIL:					\
 		ksft_test_result_xfail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
 		break;						\
+	case KSFT_XPASS:					\
+		ksft_test_result_xpass(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		break;						\
 	case KSFT_SKIP:						\
 		ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
 		break;						\
···
 	 */
 	if (ksft_plan || ksft_test_num()) {
 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;
-		printf("ok %d # SKIP ", 1 + ksft_test_num());
+		printf("ok %u # SKIP ", 1 + ksft_test_num());
 	} else {
 		printf("1..0 # SKIP ");
 	}

tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/ksft.py

···
 
 
 def print_cnts():
+    if ksft_cnt['skip'] > 0:
+        print(f"# {ksft_cnt['skip']} skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage.")
+
     print(
         f"# Totals: pass:{ksft_cnt['pass']} fail:{ksft_cnt['fail']} xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:{ksft_cnt['skip']} error:0"
     )

tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/ktap_helpers.sh

···
 }
 
 ktap_print_totals() {
+	if [ "$KTAP_CNT_SKIP" -gt 0 ]; then
+		echo "# $KTAP_CNT_SKIP skipped test(s) detected. " \
+			"Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage."
+	fi
 	echo "# Totals: pass:$KTAP_CNT_PASS fail:$KTAP_CNT_FAIL xfail:$KTAP_CNT_XFAIL xpass:0 skip:$KTAP_CNT_SKIP error:0"
 }

tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h

···
 		/* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \
 		switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \
 		case 0: { \
-			unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
-			unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
-			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%llu)", \
+			uintmax_t __exp_print = (uintmax_t)__exp; \
+			uintmax_t __seen_print = (uintmax_t)__seen; \
+			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%ju) %s %s (%ju)", \
 				 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
 				 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
 			break; \
 			} \
 		case 1: { \
-			unsigned long long __exp_print = (uintptr_t)__exp; \
-			long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
-			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%llu) %s %s (%lld)", \
+			uintmax_t __exp_print = (uintmax_t)__exp; \
+			intmax_t  __seen_print = (intmax_t)__seen; \
+			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%ju) %s %s (%jd)", \
 				 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
 				 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
 			break; \
 			} \
 		case 2: { \
-			long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
-			unsigned long long __seen_print = (uintptr_t)__seen; \
-			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%llu)", \
+			intmax_t  __exp_print = (intmax_t)__exp; \
+			uintmax_t __seen_print = (uintmax_t)__seen; \
+			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%jd) %s %s (%ju)", \
 				 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
 				 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
 			break; \
 			} \
 		case 3: { \
-			long long __exp_print = (intptr_t)__exp; \
-			long long __seen_print = (intptr_t)__seen; \
-			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%lld) %s %s (%lld)", \
+			intmax_t  __exp_print = (intmax_t)__exp; \
+			intmax_t  __seen_print = (intmax_t)__seen; \
+			__TH_LOG("Expected %s (%jd) %s %s (%jd)", \
 				 _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
 				 _seen_str, __seen_print); \
 			break; \

tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/regression_test.txt

···
 Testing for regressions in Media Controller API register, ioctl, syscall,
-and unregister paths. There have a few problems that result in user-after
+and unregister paths. There have a few problems that result in use-after
 free on media_device, media_devnode, and cdev pointers when the driver is
 unbound while ioctl is in progress.
 
···
 cd tools/testing/selftests/media_tests
 make
 
-Regressions test for cdev user-after free error on /dev/mediaX when driver
+Regressions test for cdev use-after-free error on /dev/mediaX when driver
 is unbound:
 
 Start media_device_test to regression test media devnode dynamic alloc
-and cdev user-after-free fixes. This opens media dev files and sits in
+and cdev use-after-free fixes. This opens media dev files and sits in
 a loop running media ioctl MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO command once every 10
 seconds. The idea is when device file goes away, media devnode and cdev
 should stick around until this test exits.
···
 Copy bind_unbind_sample.txt and make changes to specify the driver name
 and number to run bind and unbind. Start the bind_unbind.sh
 
-Run dmesg looking for any user-after free errors or mutex lock errors.
+Run dmesg looking for any use-after-free errors or mutex lock errors.

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile

···
 LOCAL_HDRS += $(wildcard *.h)
 
 include ../lib.mk
+CFLAGS += -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include
 
 $(OUTPUT)/resctrl_tests: $(wildcard *.c)

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c

···
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = check_results(&param, span, n);
-	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL))
-		ksft_print_msg("Intel CMT may be inaccurate when Sub-NUMA Clustering is enabled. Check BIOS configuration.\n");
+	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL) && !snc_kernel_support())
+		ksft_print_msg("Kernel doesn't support Sub-NUMA Clustering but it is enabled on the system.\n");
 
 	return ret;
 }

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c

···
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = check_results();
+	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL) && !snc_kernel_support())
+		ksft_print_msg("Kernel doesn't support Sub-NUMA Clustering but it is enabled on the system.\n");
 
 	return ret;
 }

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c

···
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = check_results(param.fill_buf ? param.fill_buf->buf_size : 0);
-	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL))
-		ksft_print_msg("Intel MBM may be inaccurate when Sub-NUMA Clustering is enabled. Check BIOS configuration.\n");
+	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL) && !snc_kernel_support())
+		ksft_print_msg("Kernel doesn't support Sub-NUMA Clustering but it is enabled on the system.\n");
 
 	return ret;
 }

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h

···
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
···
 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include "../kselftest.h"
 
 #define MB			(1024 * 1024)
···
  */
 extern volatile int *value_sink;
 
+extern int snc_unreliable;
+
 extern char llc_occup_path[1024];
 
+int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void);
 int get_vendor(void);
 bool check_resctrlfs_support(void);
 int filter_dmesg(void);
···
 int signal_handler_register(const struct resctrl_test *test);
 void signal_handler_unregister(void);
 unsigned int count_bits(unsigned long n);
+int snc_kernel_support(void);
 
 void perf_event_attr_initialize(struct perf_event_attr *pea, __u64 config);
 void perf_event_initialize_read_format(struct perf_event_read *pe_read);

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c

···
 
 static void run_single_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, const struct user_params *uparams)
 {
-	int ret;
+	int ret, snc_mode;
 
 	if (test->disabled)
 		return;
···
 		return;
 	}
 
+	snc_mode = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
+
 	ksft_print_msg("Starting %s test ...\n", test->name);
+
+	if (snc_mode == 1 && snc_unreliable && get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL) {
+		ksft_test_result_skip("SNC detection unreliable due to offline CPUs. Test results may not be accurate if SNC enabled.\n");
+		return;
+	}
 
 	if (test_prepare(test)) {
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Abnormal failure when preparing for the test\n");

tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c

···
 
 #include "resctrl.h"
 
+int snc_unreliable;
+
 static int find_resctrl_mount(char *buffer)
 {
 	FILE *mounts;
···
 }
 
 /*
+ * Count number of CPUs in a /sys bitmap
+ */
+static unsigned int count_sys_bitmap_bits(char *name)
+{
+	FILE *fp = fopen(name, "r");
+	int count = 0, c;
+
+	if (!fp)
+		return 0;
+
+	while ((c = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
+		if (!isxdigit(c))
+			continue;
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'f':
+			count++;
+			fallthrough;
+		case '7': case 'b': case 'd': case 'e':
+			count++;
+			fallthrough;
+		case '3': case '5': case '6': case '9': case 'a': case 'c':
+			count++;
+			fallthrough;
+		case '1': case '2': case '4': case '8':
+			count++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static bool cpus_offline_empty(void)
+{
+	char offline_cpus_str[64];
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	fp = fopen("/sys/devices/system/cpu/offline", "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		ksft_perror("Could not open /sys/devices/system/cpu/offline");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fscanf(fp, "%63s", offline_cpus_str) < 0) {
+		if (!errno) {
+			fclose(fp);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		ksft_perror("Could not read /sys/devices/system/cpu/offline");
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect SNC by comparing #CPUs in node0 with #CPUs sharing LLC with CPU0.
+ * If any CPUs are offline declare the detection as unreliable.
+ */
+int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
+{
+	int node_cpus, cache_cpus;
+	static int snc_mode;
+
+	if (!snc_mode) {
+		snc_mode = 1;
+		if (!cpus_offline_empty()) {
+			ksft_print_msg("Runtime SNC detection unreliable due to offline CPUs.\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("Setting SNC mode to disabled.\n");
+			snc_unreliable = 1;
+			return snc_mode;
+		}
+		node_cpus = count_sys_bitmap_bits("/sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpumap");
+		cache_cpus = count_sys_bitmap_bits("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_map");
+
+		if (!node_cpus || !cache_cpus) {
+			ksft_print_msg("Could not determine Sub-NUMA Cluster mode.\n");
+			snc_unreliable = 1;
+			return snc_mode;
+		}
+		snc_mode = cache_cpus / node_cpus;
+
+		if (snc_mode > 1)
+			ksft_print_msg("SNC-%d mode discovered.\n", snc_mode);
+	}
+
+	return snc_mode;
+}
+
+/*
  * get_cache_size - Get cache size for a specified CPU
  * @cpu_no:	CPU number
  * @cache_type:	Cache level L2/L3
···
 			break;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * The amount of cache represented by each bit in the masks
+	 * in the schemata file is reduced by a factor equal to SNC
+	 * nodes per L3 cache.
+	 * E.g. on a SNC-2 system with a 100MB L3 cache a test that
+	 * allocates memory from its local SNC node (default behavior
+	 * without using libnuma) will only see 50 MB llc_occupancy
+	 * with a fully populated L3 mask in the schemata file.
+	 */
+	if (cache_num == 3)
+		*cache_size /= snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 	}
 
 	return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * snc_kernel_support - Check for existence of mon_sub_L3_00 file that indicates
+ * SNC resctrl support on the kernel side.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 if SNC is disabled or SNC discovery is
+ * unreliable or SNC is both enabled and supported.
+ */
+int snc_kernel_support(void)
+{
+	char node_path[PATH_MAX];
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
+	/*
+	 * If SNC is disabled then its kernel support isn't important. If SNC
+	 * got disabled because the discovery process was unreliable the
+	 * snc_unreliable variable was set. It can be used to verify the SNC
+	 * discovery reliability elsewhere in the selftest.
+	 */
+	if (ret == 1)
+		return ret;
+
+	snprintf(node_path, sizeof(node_path), "%s/%s", RESCTRL_PATH,
+		 "mon_data/mon_L3_00/mon_sub_L3_00");
+
+	if (!stat(node_path, &statbuf))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
 }

tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c

···
 	ASSERT_NE(data, MAP_FAILED);
 	munmap(data, data_len);
 
-	/* Overflow the available subbufs by 1 */
+	/* Offset within ring-buffer bounds, mapping size overflow */
 	meta_len += desc->meta->subbuf_size * 2;
 	data = mmap(NULL, data_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
 		    desc->cpu_fd, meta_len);
+	ASSERT_EQ(data, MAP_FAILED);
+
+	/* Offset outside ring-buffer bounds */
+	data_len = desc->meta->subbuf_size * desc->meta->nr_subbufs;
+	data = mmap(NULL, data_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
+		    desc->cpu_fd, data_len + (desc->meta->subbuf_size * 2));
 	ASSERT_EQ(data, MAP_FAILED);
 
 	/* Verify meta-page padding */

tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c

···
 unsigned int rseq_flags;
 
 static int rseq_ownership;
-static int rseq_reg_success;	/* At least one rseq registration has succeded. */
 
 /* Allocate a large area for the TLS. */
 #define RSEQ_THREAD_AREA_ALLOC_SIZE	1024
···
 	}
 	rc = sys_rseq(&__rseq_abi, get_rseq_min_alloc_size(), 0, RSEQ_SIG);
 	if (rc) {
-		if (RSEQ_READ_ONCE(rseq_reg_success)) {
+		/*
+		 * After at least one thread has registered successfully
+		 * (rseq_size > 0), the registration of other threads should
+		 * never fail.
+		 */
+		if (RSEQ_READ_ONCE(rseq_size) > 0) {
 			/* Incoherent success/failure within process. */
 			abort();
 		}
 		return -1;
 	}
 	assert(rseq_current_cpu_raw() >= 0);
-	RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(rseq_reg_success, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * The first thread to register sets the rseq_size to mimic the libc
+	 * behavior.
+	 */
+	if (RSEQ_READ_ONCE(rseq_size) == 0) {
+		RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(rseq_size, get_rseq_kernel_feature_size());
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 		return;
 	}
 	rseq_ownership = 1;
-	if (!rseq_available()) {
-		rseq_size = 0;
-		return;
-	}
+
+	/* Calculate the offset of the rseq area from the thread pointer. */
 	rseq_offset = (void *)&__rseq_abi - rseq_thread_pointer();
+
+	/* rseq flags are deprecated, always set to 0. */
 	rseq_flags = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the size to 0 until at least one thread registers to mimic the
+	 * libc behavior.
+	 */
+	rseq_size = 0;
 }
 
 static __attribute__((destructor))

tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h

···
 extern ptrdiff_t rseq_offset;
 
 /*
- * Size of the registered rseq area. 0 if the registration was
+ * The rseq ABI is composed of extensible feature fields. The extensions
+ * are done by appending additional fields at the end of the structure.
+ * The rseq_size defines the size of the active feature set which can be
+ * used by the application for the current rseq registration. Features
+ * starting at offset >= rseq_size are inactive and should not be used.
+ *
+ * The rseq_size is the intersection between the available allocation
+ * size for the rseq area and the feature size supported by the kernel.
  * unsuccessful.
  */
 extern unsigned int rseq_size;

tools/testing/selftests/run_kselftest.sh

···
 	cat <<EOF
 Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]
   -s | --summary		Print summary with detailed log in output.log (conflict with -p)
-  -p | --per_test_log		Print test log in /tmp with each test name (conflict with -s)
+  -p | --per-test-log		Print test log in /tmp with each test name (conflict with -s)
   -t | --test COLLECTION:TEST	Run TEST from COLLECTION
   -c | --collection COLLECTION	Run all tests from COLLECTION
   -l | --list			List the available collection:test entries

tools/testing/selftests/timers/clocksource-switch.c

···
 	/* Check everything is sane before we start switching asynchronously */
 	if (do_sanity_check) {
 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-			printf("Validating clocksource %s\n",
-				clocksource_list[i]);
+			ksft_print_msg("Validating clocksource %s\n",
+					clocksource_list[i]);
 			if (change_clocksource(clocksource_list[i])) {
 				status = -1;
 				goto out;
···
 		}
 	}
 
-	printf("Running Asynchronous Switching Tests...\n");
+	ksft_print_msg("Running Asynchronous Switching Tests...\n");
 	pid = fork();
 	if (!pid)
 		return run_tests(runtime);

tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c

···
 #include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
 int main(void)
 {
 	int fd;
 
-	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
-		if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
-			return 4;
-		}
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
+	// Setting up kselftest framework
+	ksft_print_header();
+	ksft_set_plan(1);
+
+	// Check if test is run as root
+	if (geteuid()) {
+		ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n");
 		return 1;
 	}
+
+	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
+		if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) {
+			ksft_exit_skip("unshare() error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
+		} else {
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("unshare() error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC, NULL) == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: mount '/', errno %d\n", errno);
-		return 1;
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mount() error: Root filesystem private mount: Fail %d\n", errno);
 	}
 
 	/* Our heroes: 1 root inode, 1 O_TMPFILE inode, 1 permanent inode. */
 	if (mount(NULL, "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "nr_inodes=3") == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: mount tmpfs, errno %d\n", errno);
-		return 1;
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mount() error: Mounting tmpfs on /tmp: Fail %d\n", errno);
 	}
 
 	fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
 	if (fd == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: open 1, errno %d\n", errno);
-		return 1;
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("openat() error: Open first temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
 	}
+
 	if (linkat(fd, "", AT_FDCWD, "/tmp/1", AT_EMPTY_PATH) == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: linkat, errno %d\n", errno);
-		return 1;
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("linkat() error: Linking the temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
+		/* Ensure fd is closed on failure */
+		close(fd);
 	}
 	close(fd);
 
 	fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
 	if (fd == -1) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "error: open 2, errno %d\n", errno);
-		return 1;
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("openat() error: Opening the second temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
 	}
-
+	ksft_test_result_pass(" ");
+	ksft_exit_pass();
 	return 0;
 }

tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c

···
 	/* Symbol table */
 	ELF(Sym) *symtab;
 	const char *symstrings;
+	ELF(Word) *gnu_hash;
 	ELF_HASH_ENTRY *bucket, *chain;
 	ELF_HASH_ENTRY nbucket, nchain;
 
···
 			h ^= g >> 24;
 		h &= ~g;
 	}
+	return h;
+}
+
+static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *name)
+{
+	const unsigned char *s = (void *)name;
+	uint32_t h = 5381;
+
+	for (; *s; s++)
+		h += h * 32 + *s;
 	return h;
 }
 
···
 	 */
 	ELF_HASH_ENTRY *hash = 0;
 	vdso_info.symstrings = 0;
+	vdso_info.gnu_hash = 0;
 	vdso_info.symtab = 0;
 	vdso_info.versym = 0;
 	vdso_info.verdef = 0;
···
 				((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr
 				 + vdso_info.load_offset);
 			break;
+		case DT_GNU_HASH:
+			vdso_info.gnu_hash =
+				(ELF(Word) *)((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr +
+					      vdso_info.load_offset);
+			break;
 		case DT_VERSYM:
 			vdso_info.versym = (ELF(Versym) *)
 				((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr
···
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || !hash)
+	if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab ||
+	    (!hash && !vdso_info.gnu_hash))
 		return;  /* Failed */
 
 	if (!vdso_info.verdef)
 		vdso_info.versym = 0;
 
 	/* Parse the hash table header. */
-	vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0];
-	vdso_info.nchain = hash[1];
-	vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2];
-	vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2];
+	if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) {
+		vdso_info.nbucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash[0];
+		/* The bucket array is located after the header (4 uint32) and the bloom
+		 * filter (size_t array of gnu_hash[2] elements).
+		 */
+		vdso_info.bucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash + 4 +
+				   sizeof(size_t) / 4 * vdso_info.gnu_hash[2];
+	} else {
+		vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0];
+		vdso_info.nchain = hash[1];
+		vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2];
+		vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2];
+	}
 
 	/* That's all we need. */
 	vdso_info.valid = true;
···
 		&& !strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + aux->vda_name);
 }
 
+static bool check_sym(ELF(Sym) *sym, ELF(Word) i, const char *name,
+		      const char *version, unsigned long ver_hash)
+{
+	/* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */
+	if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
+		return false;
+	if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
+	    ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)
+		return false;
+	if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Check symbol version. */
+	if (vdso_info.versym &&
+	    !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[i], version, ver_hash))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name)
 {
 	unsigned long ver_hash;
···
 		return 0;
 
 	ver_hash = elf_hash(version);
-	ELF(Word) chain = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket];
+	ELF(Word) i;
 
-	for (; chain != STN_UNDEF; chain = vdso_info.chain[chain]) {
-		ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[chain];
+	if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) {
+		uint32_t h1 = gnu_hash(name), h2, *hashval;
 
-		/* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */
-		if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC)
-			continue;
-		if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL &&
-		    ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK)
-			continue;
-		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
-			continue;
-		if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name))
-			continue;
-
-		/* Check symbol version. */
-		if (vdso_info.versym
-		    && !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[chain],
-					   version, ver_hash))
-			continue;
-
-		return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + sym->st_value);
+		i = vdso_info.bucket[h1 % vdso_info.nbucket];
+		if (i == 0)
+			return 0;
+		h1 |= 1;
+		hashval = vdso_info.bucket + vdso_info.nbucket +
+			  (i - vdso_info.gnu_hash[1]);
+		for (;; i++) {
+			ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i];
+			h2 = *hashval++;
+			if (h1 == (h2 | 1) &&
+			    check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash))
+				return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset +
+						sym->st_value);
+			if (h2 & 1)
+				break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		i = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket];
+		for (; i; i = vdso_info.chain[i]) {
+			ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i];
+			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
+			    check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash))
+				return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset +
+						sym->st_value);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;

tools/testing/selftests/zram/.gitignore

···
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+err.log