selftests: add a MREMAP_DONTUNMAP selftest for shmem

This test extends the current mremap tests to validate that the
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP operation can be performed on shmem mappings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[e-mail]
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <[e-mail]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[e-mail]>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <[e-mail]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[e-mail]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[e-mail]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[e-mail]>
Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <[e-mail]>
Cc: Brian Geffon <[e-mail]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[e-mail]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[e-mail]>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[e-mail]>
Cc: Sonny Rao <[e-mail]>
Cc: Minchan Kim <[e-mail]>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <[e-mail]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[e-mail]>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <[e-mail]>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[e-mail]>

tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c

···
 	       "unable to unmap source mapping");
 }
 
+// This test validates that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on a shared mapping works as expected.
+static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_shmem()
+{
+	unsigned long num_pages = 5;
+
+	int mem_fd = memfd_create("memfd", MFD_CLOEXEC);
+	BUG_ON(mem_fd < 0, "memfd_create");
+
+	BUG_ON(ftruncate(mem_fd, num_pages * page_size) < 0,
+			"ftruncate");
+
+	void *source_mapping =
+	    mmap(NULL, num_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		 MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, mem_fd, 0);
+	BUG_ON(source_mapping == MAP_FAILED, "mmap");
+
+	BUG_ON(close(mem_fd) < 0, "close");
+
+	memset(source_mapping, 'a', num_pages * page_size);
+
+	// Try to just move the whole mapping anywhere (not fixed).
+	void *dest_mapping =
+	    mremap(source_mapping, num_pages * page_size, num_pages * page_size,
+		   MREMAP_DONTUNMAP | MREMAP_MAYMOVE, NULL);
+	if (dest_mapping == MAP_FAILED && errno == EINVAL) {
+		// Old kernel which doesn't support MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on shmem.
+		BUG_ON(munmap(source_mapping, num_pages * page_size) == -1,
+			"unable to unmap source mapping");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	BUG_ON(dest_mapping == MAP_FAILED, "mremap");
+
+	// Validate that the pages have been moved, we know they were moved if
+	// the dest_mapping contains a's.
+	BUG_ON(check_region_contains_byte
+	       (dest_mapping, num_pages * page_size, 'a') != 0,
+	       "pages did not migrate");
+
+	// Because the region is backed by shmem, we will actually see the same
+	// memory at the source location still.
+	BUG_ON(check_region_contains_byte
+	       (source_mapping, num_pages * page_size, 'a') != 0,
+	       "source should have no ptes");
+
+	BUG_ON(munmap(dest_mapping, num_pages * page_size) == -1,
+	       "unable to unmap destination mapping");
+	BUG_ON(munmap(source_mapping, num_pages * page_size) == -1,
+	       "unable to unmap source mapping");
+}
+
 // This test validates MREMAP_DONTUNMAP will move page tables to a specific
 // destination using MREMAP_FIXED, also while validating that the source
 // remains intact.
···
 	BUG_ON(page_buffer == MAP_FAILED, "unable to mmap a page.");
 
 	mremap_dontunmap_simple();
+	mremap_dontunmap_simple_shmem();
 	mremap_dontunmap_simple_fixed();
 	mremap_dontunmap_partial_mapping();
 	mremap_dontunmap_partial_mapping_overwrite();