Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

- "hung_task: extend blocking task stacktrace dump to semaphore" from
Lance Yang enhances the hung task detector.

The detector presently dumps the blocking tasks's stack when it is
blocked on a mutex. Lance's series extends this to semaphores

- "nilfs2: improve sanity checks in dirty state propagation" from
Wentao Liang addresses a couple of minor flaws in nilfs2

- "scripts/gdb: Fixes related to lx_per_cpu()" from Illia Ostapyshyn
fixes a couple of issues in the gdb scripts

- "Support kdump with LUKS encryption by reusing LUKS volume keys" from
Coiby Xu addresses a usability problem with kdump.

When the dump device is LUKS-encrypted, the kdump kernel may not have
the keys to the encrypted filesystem. A full writeup of this is in
the series [0/N] cover letter

- "sysfs: add counters for lockups and stalls" from Max Kellermann adds
/sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and /sys/kernel/hardlockup_count and
/sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count

- "fork: Page operation cleanups in the fork code" from Pasha Tatashin
implements a number of code cleanups in fork.c

- "scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early
boot" from Ilya Leoshkevich fixes some s390 issues in the gdb
scripts

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-05-31-15-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (67 commits)
llist: make llist_add_batch() a static inline
delayacct: remove redundant code and adjust indentation
squashfs: add optional full compressed block caching
crash_dump, nvme: select CONFIGFS_FS as built-in
scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 during early boot
scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out pagination_off()
scripts/gdb/symbols: factor out get_vmlinux()
kernel/panic.c: format kernel-doc comments
mailmap: update and consolidate Casey Connolly's name and email
nilfs2: remove wbc->for_reclaim handling
fork: define a local GFP_VMAP_STACK
fork: check charging success before zeroing stack
fork: clean-up naming of vm_stack/vm_struct variables in vmap stacks code
fork: clean-up ifdef logic around stack allocation
kernel/rcu/tree_stall: add /sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
kernel/watchdog: add /sys/kernel/{hard,soft}lockup_count
x86/crash: make the page that stores the dm crypt keys inaccessible
x86/crash: pass dm crypt keys to kdump kernel
Revert "x86/mm: Remove unused __set_memory_prot()"
crash_dump: retrieve dm crypt keys in kdump kernel
...

.mailmap

···
 Brian Silverman <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
 Bryan Tan <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
 Cai Huoqing <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
+Casey Connolly <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
+Casey Connolly <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
+Casey Connolly <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
 Can Guo <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
 Carl Huang <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>
 Carlos Bilbao <[e-mail]> <[e-mail]>

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-hardlockup_count

···
+What:		/sys/kernel/hardlockup_count
+Date:		May 2025
+KernelVersion:	6.16
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <[e-mail]>
+Description:
+		Shows how many times the system has detected a hard lockup since last boot.
+		Available only if CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR is enabled.

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-rcu_stall_count

···
+What:		/sys/kernel/rcu_stall_count
+Date:		May 2025
+KernelVersion:	6.16
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <[e-mail]>
+Description:
+		Shows how many times the system has detected an RCU stall since last boot.

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-softlockup_count

···
+What:		/sys/kernel/softlockup_count
+Date:		May 2025
+KernelVersion:	6.16
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <[e-mail]>
+Description:
+		Shows how many times the system has detected a soft lockup since last boot.
+		Available only if CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR is enabled.

Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst

···
 bit flag being set by add_taint().
 This will cause a kdump to occur at the add_taint()->panic() call.
 
+Write the dump file to encrypted disk volume
+============================================
+
+CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT can be enabled to support saving the dump file to an
+encrypted disk volume (only x86_64 supported for now). User space can interact
+with /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys for setup,
+
+1. Tell the first kernel what logon keys are needed to unlock the disk volumes,
+    # Add key #1
+    mkdir /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys/7d26b7b4-e342-4d2d-b660-7426b0996720
+    # Add key #1's description
+    echo cryptsetup:7d26b7b4-e342-4d2d-b660-7426b0996720 > /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys/description
+
+    # how many keys do we have now?
+    cat /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys/count
+    1
+
+    # Add key #2 in the same way
+
+    # how many keys do we have now?
+    cat /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys/count
+    2
+
+    # To support CPU/memory hot-plugging, re-use keys already saved to reserved
+    # memory
+    echo true > /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_key/reuse
+
+2. Load the dump-capture kernel
+
+3. After the dump-capture kerne get booted, restore the keys to user keyring
+   echo yes > /sys/kernel/crash_dm_crypt_keys/restore
+
 Contact
 =======
 

Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst

···
 Page attributes. These flags are used to filter various unnecessary for
 dumping pages.
 
-PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_buddy)|PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_offline)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_buddy)|PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_offline)|PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE(~PG_unaccepted)
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 More page attributes. These flags are used to filter various unnecessary for
 dumping pages.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml

···
 title: LG SW43408 1080x2160 DSI panel
 
 maintainers:
-  - Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+  - Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
 
 description:
   This panel is used on the Pixel 3, it is a 60hz OLED panel which

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/qcom,spmi-rradc.yaml

···
 title: Qualcomm's SPMI PMIC Round Robin ADC
 
 maintainers:
-  - Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+  - Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
 
 description: |
   The Qualcomm SPMI Round Robin ADC (RRADC) provides interface to clients to

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/supply/qcom,pmi8998-charger.yaml

···
 title: Qualcomm PMI8998/PM660 Switch-Mode Battery Charger "2"
 
 maintainers:
-  - Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+  - Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
 
 properties:
   compatible:

Documentation/filesystems/relay.rst

···
 (including in create_buf_file()) via chan->private_data or
 buf->chan->private_data.
 
-Buffer-only channels
---------------------
-
-These channels have no files associated and can be created with
-relay_open(NULL, NULL, ...). Such channels are useful in scenarios such
-as when doing early tracing in the kernel, before the VFS is up. In these
-cases, one may open a buffer-only channel and then call
-relay_late_setup_files() when the kernel is ready to handle files,
-to expose the buffered data to the userspace.
-
 Channel 'modes'
 ---------------
 

Documentation/process/debugging/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst

···
 
 - Make use of the per-cpu function for the current or a specified CPU::
 
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues").nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues).nr_running
     $3 = 1
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues", 2).nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues, 2).nr_running
     $4 = 0
 
 - Dig into hrtimers using the container_of helper::
 
-    (gdb) set $next = $lx_per_cpu("hrtimer_bases").clock_base[0].active.next
-    (gdb) p *$container_of($next, "struct hrtimer", "node")
+    (gdb) set $leftmost = $lx_per_cpu(hrtimer_bases).clock_base[0].active.rb_root.rb_leftmost
+    (gdb) p *$container_of($leftmost, "struct hrtimer", "node")
     $5 = {
       node = {
         node = {
-          __rb_parent_color = 18446612133355256072,
-          rb_right = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>,
-          rb_left = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>
+          __rb_parent_color = 18446612686384860673,
+          rb_right = 0xffff888231da8b00,
+          rb_left = 0x0
         },
-        expires = {
-          tv64 = 1835268000000
-        }
+        expires = 1228461000000
       },
-      _softexpires = {
-        tv64 = 1835268000000
-      },
-      function = 0xffffffff81078232 <tick_sched_timer>,
-      base = 0xffff88003fd0d6f0,
-      state = 1,
-      start_pid = 0,
-      start_site = 0xffffffff81055c1f <hrtimer_start_range_ns+20>,
-      start_comm = "swapper/2\000\000\000\000\000\000"
+      _softexpires = 1228461000000,
+      function = 0xffffffff8137ab20 <tick_nohz_handler>,
+      base = 0xffff888231d9b4c0,
+      state = 1 '\001',
+      is_rel = 0 '\000',
+      is_soft = 0 '\000',
+      is_hard = 1 '\001'
     }
 
 

Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst

···
 
 - 对当前或指定的CPU使用per-cpu函数::
 
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues").nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues).nr_running
     $3 = 1
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues", 2).nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues, 2).nr_running
     $4 = 0
 
 - 使用container_of查看更多hrtimers信息::
 
-    (gdb) set $next = $lx_per_cpu("hrtimer_bases").clock_base[0].active.next
-    (gdb) p *$container_of($next, "struct hrtimer", "node")
+    (gdb) set $leftmost = $lx_per_cpu(hrtimer_bases).clock_base[0].active.rb_root.rb_leftmost
+    (gdb) p *$container_of($leftmost, "struct hrtimer", "node")
     $5 = {
       node = {
         node = {
-          __rb_parent_color = 18446612133355256072,
-          rb_right = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>,
-          rb_left = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>
+          __rb_parent_color = 18446612686384860673,
+          rb_right = 0xffff888231da8b00,
+          rb_left = 0x0
         },
-        expires = {
-          tv64 = 1835268000000
-        }
+        expires = 1228461000000
       },
-      _softexpires = {
-        tv64 = 1835268000000
-      },
-      function = 0xffffffff81078232 <tick_sched_timer>,
-      base = 0xffff88003fd0d6f0,
-      state = 1,
-      start_pid = 0,
-      start_site = 0xffffffff81055c1f <hrtimer_start_range_ns+20>,
-      start_comm = "swapper/2\000\000\000\000\000\000"
+      _softexpires = 1228461000000,
+      function = 0xffffffff8137ab20 <tick_nohz_handler>,
+      base = 0xffff888231d9b4c0,
+      state = 1 '\001',
+      is_rel = 0 '\000',
+      is_soft = 0 '\000',
+      is_hard = 1 '\001'
     }
 
 

Documentation/translations/zh_TW/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.rst

···
 
 - 對當前或指定的CPU使用per-cpu函數::
 
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues").nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues).nr_running
     $3 = 1
-    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu("runqueues", 2).nr_running
+    (gdb) p $lx_per_cpu(runqueues, 2).nr_running
     $4 = 0
 
 - 使用container_of查看更多hrtimers信息::
 
-    (gdb) set $next = $lx_per_cpu("hrtimer_bases").clock_base[0].active.next
-    (gdb) p *$container_of($next, "struct hrtimer", "node")
+    (gdb) set $leftmost = $lx_per_cpu(hrtimer_bases).clock_base[0].active.rb_root.rb_leftmost
+    (gdb) p *$container_of($leftmost, "struct hrtimer", "node")
     $5 = {
       node = {
         node = {
-          __rb_parent_color = 18446612133355256072,
-          rb_right = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>,
-          rb_left = 0x0 <irq_stack_union>
+          __rb_parent_color = 18446612686384860673,
+          rb_right = 0xffff888231da8b00,
+          rb_left = 0x0
         },
-        expires = {
-          tv64 = 1835268000000
-        }
+        expires = 1228461000000
       },
-      _softexpires = {
-        tv64 = 1835268000000
-      },
-      function = 0xffffffff81078232 <tick_sched_timer>,
-      base = 0xffff88003fd0d6f0,
-      state = 1,
-      start_pid = 0,
-      start_site = 0xffffffff81055c1f <hrtimer_start_range_ns+20>,
-      start_comm = "swapper/2\000\000\000\000\000\000"
+      _softexpires = 1228461000000,
+      function = 0xffffffff8137ab20 <tick_nohz_handler>,
+      base = 0xffff888231d9b4c0,
+      state = 1 '\001',
+      is_rel = 0 '\000',
+      is_soft = 0 '\000',
+      is_hard = 1 '\001'
     }
 
 

MAINTAINERS

···
 
 DRM DRIVER FOR LG SW43408 PANELS
 M:	Sumit Semwal <[e-mail]>
-M:	Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+M:	Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
 S:	Maintained
 T:	git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel.git
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml

arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/qcm6490-shift-otter.dts

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2023, Luca Weiss <[e-mail]>
- * Copyright (c) 2024, Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;

arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sdm845-shift-axolotl.dts

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2022, Alexander Martinz <[e-mail]>
- * Copyright (c) 2022, Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  * Copyright (c) 2022, Dylan Van Assche <[e-mail]>
  */
 

arch/x86/include/asm/set_memory.h

···
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm-generic/set_memory.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
 #define set_memory_rox set_memory_rox
 int set_memory_rox(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
···
  * The caller is required to take care of these.
  */
 
+int __set_memory_prot(unsigned long addr, int numpages, pgprot_t prot);
 int _set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
 int _set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
 int _set_memory_wt(unsigned long addr, int numpages);

arch/x86/kernel/crash.c

···
 				 unsigned long long mend)
 {
 	unsigned long start, end;
+	int ret;
 
 	cmem->ranges[0].start = mstart;
 	cmem->ranges[0].end = mend;
···
 	/* Exclude elf header region */
 	start = image->elf_load_addr;
 	end = start + image->elf_headers_sz - 1;
-	return crash_exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+	ret = crash_exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Exclude dm crypt keys region */
+	if (image->dm_crypt_keys_addr) {
+		start = image->dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+		end = start + image->dm_crypt_keys_sz - 1;
+		return crash_exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Prepare memory map for crash dump kernel */
 int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
 {
+	unsigned int nr_ranges = 0;
 	int i, ret = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct e820_entry ei;
 	struct crash_memmap_data cmd;
 	struct crash_mem *cmem;
 
-	cmem = vzalloc(struct_size(cmem, ranges, 1));
+	/*
+	 * Using random kexec_buf for passing dm crypt keys may cause a range
+	 * split. So use two slots here.
+	 */
+	nr_ranges = 2;
+	cmem = vzalloc(struct_size(cmem, ranges, nr_ranges));
 	if (!cmem)
 		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cmem->max_nr_ranges = nr_ranges;
+	cmem->nr_ranges = 0;
 
 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct crash_memmap_data));
 	cmd.params = params;

arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c

···
 #include <asm/kexec-bzimage64.h>
 
 #define MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN	30	/* elfcorehdr=0x<64bit-value> */
+#define MAX_DMCRYPTKEYS_STR_LEN	31	/* dmcryptkeys=0x<64bit-value> */
+
 
 /*
  * Defines lowest physical address for various segments. Not sure where
···
 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
 		len = sprintf(cmdline_ptr,
 			"elfcorehdr=0x%lx ", image->elf_load_addr);
+
+		if (image->dm_crypt_keys_addr != 0)
+			len += sprintf(cmdline_ptr + len,
+					"dmcryptkeys=0x%lx ", image->dm_crypt_keys_addr);
 	}
 	memcpy(cmdline_ptr + len, cmdline, cmdline_len);
 	cmdline_len += len;
···
 		ret = crash_load_segments(image);
 		if (ret)
 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+		ret = crash_load_dm_crypt_keys(image);
+		if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+			kexec_dprintk("No dm crypt key to load\n");
+		} else if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Failed to load dm crypt keys\n");
+			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+		}
+		if (image->dm_crypt_keys_addr &&
+		    cmdline_len + MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN + MAX_DMCRYPTKEYS_STR_LEN >
+			    header->cmdline_size) {
+			pr_err("Appending dmcryptkeys=<addr> to command line exceeds maximum allowed length\n");
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		}
 	}
 #endif
 
···
 	efi_map_sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size();
 	params_cmdline_sz = sizeof(struct boot_params) + cmdline_len +
 				MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN;
+	if (image->dm_crypt_keys_addr)
+		params_cmdline_sz += MAX_DMCRYPTKEYS_STR_LEN;
 	params_cmdline_sz = ALIGN(params_cmdline_sz, 16);
 	kbuf.bufsz = params_cmdline_sz + ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16) +
 				sizeof(struct setup_data) +

arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c

···
 	kexec_mark_range(control, crashk_res.end, protect);
 }
 
+/* make the memory storing dm crypt keys in/accessible */
+static void kexec_mark_dm_crypt_keys(bool protect)
+{
+	unsigned long start_paddr, end_paddr;
+	unsigned int nr_pages;
+
+	if (kexec_crash_image->dm_crypt_keys_addr) {
+		start_paddr = kexec_crash_image->dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+		end_paddr = start_paddr + kexec_crash_image->dm_crypt_keys_sz - 1;
+		nr_pages = (PAGE_ALIGN(end_paddr) - PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(start_paddr))/PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (protect)
+			set_memory_np((unsigned long)phys_to_virt(start_paddr), nr_pages);
+		else
+			__set_memory_prot(
+				(unsigned long)phys_to_virt(start_paddr),
+				nr_pages,
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_NX | _PAGE_RW));
+	}
+}
+
 void arch_kexec_protect_crashkres(void)
 {
 	kexec_mark_crashkres(true);
+	kexec_mark_dm_crypt_keys(true);
 }
 
 void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void)
 {
+	kexec_mark_dm_crypt_keys(false);
 	kexec_mark_crashkres(false);
 }
 #endif

arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c

···
 		CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages);
 }
 
+/*
+ * __set_memory_prot is an internal helper for callers that have been passed
+ * a pgprot_t value from upper layers and a reservation has already been taken.
+ * If you want to set the pgprot to a specific page protocol, use the
+ * set_memory_xx() functions.
+ */
+int __set_memory_prot(unsigned long addr, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, prot,
+					__pgprot(~pgprot_val(prot)), 0, 0,
+					NULL);
+}
+
 int _set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
 	/*

drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c

···
 		cpuid(CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 		if ((edx & P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE)
 			!= P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE) {
-			pr_info("Power state transitions not supported\n");
+			pr_info_once("Power state transitions not supported\n");
 			return;
 		}
 		*rc = 0;

drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-samsung-sofef00.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-/* Copyright (c) 2020 Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+/* Copyright (c) 2020 Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  * Generated with linux-mdss-dsi-panel-driver-generator from vendor device tree:
  * Copyright (c) 2020, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  */
···
 
 module_mipi_dsi_driver(sofef00_panel_driver);
 
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Samsung AMOLED DSI panels found in OnePlus 6/6T phones");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

drivers/iio/adc/qcom-spmi-rradc.c

···
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, 2019, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro Limited.
- *  Author: Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+ *  Author: Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  *
  * This driver is for the Round Robin ADC found in the pmi8998 and pm660 PMICs.
  */
···
 module_platform_driver(rradc_driver);
 
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QCOM SPMI PMIC RR ADC driver");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/md/bcache/btree.c

···
 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
 #include <linux/rculist.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <trace/events/bcache.h>
 
 /*
···
 		list_move(&b->list, &b->c->btree_cache_freed);
 	}
 }
-
-#define cmp_int(l, r)		((l > r) - (l < r))
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
 static int btree_lock_cmp_fn(const struct lockdep_map *_a,

drivers/nvme/target/Kconfig

···
 config NVME_TARGET
 	tristate "NVMe Target support"
 	depends on BLOCK
-	depends on CONFIGFS_FS
+	select CONFIGFS_FS
 	select NVME_KEYRING if NVME_TARGET_TCP_TLS
 	select KEYS if NVME_TARGET_TCP_TLS
 	select SGL_ALLOC

drivers/power/supply/qcom_pmi8998_charger.c

···
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2023, Linaro Ltd.
- * Author: Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+ * Author: Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  *
  * This driver is for the switch-mode battery charger and boost
  * hardware found in pmi8998 and related PMICs.
···
 
 module_platform_driver(qcom_spmi_smb2);
 
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm SMB2 Charger Driver");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c

···
 #endif
 
 /*
- * An internal DMA coherent buffer
- */
-struct mport_dma_buf {
-	void		*ib_base;
-	dma_addr_t	ib_phys;
-	u32		ib_size;
-	u64		ib_rio_base;
-	bool		ib_map;
-	struct file	*filp;
-};
-
-/*
  * Internal memory mapping structure
  */
 enum rio_mport_map_dir {
···
 	struct file *filp;
 };
 
-struct rio_mport_dma_map {
-	int valid;
-	u64 length;
-	void *vaddr;
-	dma_addr_t paddr;
-};
-
-#define MPORT_MAX_DMA_BUFS	16
 #define MPORT_EVENT_DEPTH	10
 
 /*

drivers/rapidio/rio.c

···
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_mport_dma);
 
 /**
- * rio_request_dma - request RapidIO capable DMA channel that supports
- *   specified target RapidIO device.
- * @rdev: RIO device associated with DMA transfer
- *
- * Returns pointer to allocated DMA channel or NULL if failed.
- */
-struct dma_chan *rio_request_dma(struct rio_dev *rdev)
-{
-	return rio_request_mport_dma(rdev->net->hport);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_request_dma);
-
-/**
  * rio_release_dma - release specified DMA channel
  * @dchan: DMA channel to release
  */
···
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dma_prep_xfer);
 
-/**
- * rio_dma_prep_slave_sg - RapidIO specific wrapper
- *   for device_prep_slave_sg callback defined by DMAENGINE.
- * @rdev: RIO device control structure
- * @dchan: DMA channel to configure
- * @data: RIO specific data descriptor
- * @direction: DMA data transfer direction (TO or FROM the device)
- * @flags: dmaengine defined flags
- *
- * Initializes RapidIO capable DMA channel for the specified data transfer.
- * Uses DMA channel private extension to pass information related to remote
- * target RIO device.
- *
- * Returns: pointer to DMA transaction descriptor if successful,
- *          error-valued pointer or NULL if failed.
- */
-struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rio_dma_prep_slave_sg(struct rio_dev *rdev,
-	struct dma_chan *dchan, struct rio_dma_data *data,
-	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags)
-{
-	return rio_dma_prep_xfer(dchan,	rdev->destid, data, direction, flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_dma_prep_slave_sg);
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE */
-
-/**
- * rio_find_mport - find RIO mport by its ID
- * @mport_id: number (ID) of mport device
- *
- * Given a RIO mport number, the desired mport is located
- * in the global list of mports. If the mport is found, a pointer to its
- * data structure is returned.  If no mport is found, %NULL is returned.
- */
-struct rio_mport *rio_find_mport(int mport_id)
-{
-	struct rio_mport *port;
-
-	mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node) {
-		if (port->id == mport_id)
-			goto found;
-	}
-	port = NULL;
-found:
-	mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
-
-	return port;
-}
 
 /**
  * rio_register_scan - enumeration/discovery method registration interface
···
 	return rc;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_register_scan);
-
-/**
- * rio_unregister_scan - removes enumeration/discovery method from mport
- * @mport_id: mport device ID for which fabric scan routine has to be
- *            unregistered (RIO_MPORT_ANY = apply to all mports that use
- *            the specified scan_ops)
- * @scan_ops: enumeration/discovery operations structure
- *
- * Removes enumeration or discovery method assigned to the specified mport
- * device. If RIO_MPORT_ANY is specified, removes the specified operations from
- * all mports that have them attached.
- */
-int rio_unregister_scan(int mport_id, struct rio_scan *scan_ops)
-{
-	struct rio_mport *port;
-	struct rio_scan_node *scan;
-
-	pr_debug("RIO: %s for mport_id=%d\n", __func__, mport_id);
-
-	if (mport_id != RIO_MPORT_ANY && mport_id >= RIO_MAX_MPORTS)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	mutex_lock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
-
-	list_for_each_entry(port, &rio_mports, node)
-		if (port->id == mport_id ||
-		    (mport_id == RIO_MPORT_ANY && port->nscan == scan_ops))
-			port->nscan = NULL;
-
-	list_for_each_entry(scan, &rio_scans, node) {
-		if (scan->mport_id == mport_id) {
-			list_del(&scan->node);
-			kfree(scan);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	mutex_unlock(&rio_mport_list_lock);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rio_unregister_scan);
 
 /**
  * rio_mport_scan - execute enumeration/discovery on the specified mport

drivers/rapidio/rio.h

···
 extern int rio_enable_rx_tx_port(struct rio_mport *port, int local, u16 destid,
 				 u8 hopcount, u8 port_num);
 extern int rio_register_scan(int mport_id, struct rio_scan *scan_ops);
-extern int rio_unregister_scan(int mport_id, struct rio_scan *scan_ops);
 extern void rio_attach_device(struct rio_dev *rdev);
-extern struct rio_mport *rio_find_mport(int mport_id);
 extern int rio_mport_scan(int mport_id);
 
 /* Structures internal to the RIO core code */

drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c

···
 	struct rio_dev *rdev;
 };
 
-struct rio_cm_work {
-	struct work_struct work;
-	struct cm_dev *cm;
-	void *data;
-};
-
 struct conn_req {
 	struct list_head node;
 	u32 destid;	/* requester destID */

drivers/s390/char/vmlogrdr.c

···
 
 	/*
 	 * The recording commands needs to be called with option QID
-	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
+	 * for guests that have privilege classes A or B.
 	 * Purging has to be done as separate step, because recording
 	 * can't be switched on as long as records are on the queue.
 	 * Doing both at the same time doesn't work.
···
 
         /*
 	 * The recording command needs to be called with option QID
-	 * for guests that have previlege classes A or B.
+	 * for guests that have privilege classes A or B.
 	 * Other guests will not recognize the command and we have to
 	 * issue the same command without the QID parameter.
 	 */

fs/bcachefs/util.h

···
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
···
 }
 
 u64 *bch2_acc_percpu_u64s(u64 __percpu *, unsigned);
-
-#define cmp_int(l, r)		((l > r) - (l < r))
 
 static inline int u8_cmp(u8 l, u8 r)
 {

fs/configfs/Kconfig

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config CONFIGFS_FS
 	tristate "Userspace-driven configuration filesystem"
-	select SYSFS
 	help
 	  configfs is a RAM-based filesystem that provides the converse
 	  of sysfs's functionality. Where sysfs is a filesystem-based

fs/nilfs2/btree.c

···
 
 	ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, NULL, level + 1, 0);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		if (unlikely(ret == -ENOENT))
+		if (unlikely(ret == -ENOENT)) {
 			nilfs_crit(btree->b_inode->i_sb,
 				   "writing node/leaf block does not appear in b-tree (ino=%lu) at key=%llu, level=%d",
 				   btree->b_inode->i_ino,
 				   (unsigned long long)key, level);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		}
 		goto out;
 	}
 

fs/nilfs2/direct.c

···
 	dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap);
 	key = nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(bmap, bh);
 	ptr = nilfs_direct_get_ptr(bmap, key);
+	if (ptr == NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (!buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh)) {
 		oldreq.pr_entry_nr = ptr;
 		newreq.pr_entry_nr = ptr;

fs/nilfs2/mdt.c

···
 
 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
 		err = nilfs_construct_segment(sb);
-	else if (wbc->for_reclaim)
-		nilfs_flush_segment(sb, inode->i_ino);
 
 	return err;
 }

fs/nilfs2/segment.c

···
 	spin_unlock(&sci->sc_state_lock);
 }
 
-/**
- * nilfs_flush_segment - trigger a segment construction for resource control
- * @sb: super block
- * @ino: inode number of the file to be flushed out.
- */
-void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *sb, ino_t ino)
-{
-	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
-	struct nilfs_sc_info *sci = nilfs->ns_writer;
-
-	if (!sci || nilfs_doing_construction())
-		return;
-	nilfs_segctor_do_flush(sci, NILFS_MDT_INODE(sb, ino) ? ino : 0);
-					/* assign bit 0 to data files */
-}
-
 struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request {
 	wait_queue_entry_t	wq;
 	__u32		seq;

fs/nilfs2/segment.h

···
 extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
 extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
 					 loff_t, loff_t);
-extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
 extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
 				void **);
 

fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c

···
 	sc_put(sc);
 }
 
-/* socket shutdown does a del_timer_sync against this as it tears down.
+/* socket shutdown does a timer_delete_sync against this as it tears down.
  * we can't start this timer until we've got to the point in sc buildup
  * where shutdown is going to be involved */
 static void o2net_idle_timer(struct timer_list *t)

fs/ocfs2/filecheck.c

···
 		ocfs2_filecheck_handle_entry(ent, entry);
 
 exit:
-	return (!ret ? count : ret);
+	return ret ?: count;
 }

fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c

···
 			break;
 	}
 out:
-	kfree(rec);
+	ocfs2_free_quota_recovery(rec);
 	return status;
 }
 

fs/ocfs2/stackglue.c

···
 	memset(&locking_max_version, 0,
 	       sizeof(struct ocfs2_protocol_version));
 	ocfs2_sysfs_exit();
-	if (ocfs2_table_header)
-		unregister_sysctl_table(ocfs2_table_header);
+	unregister_sysctl_table(ocfs2_table_header);
 }
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle");

fs/pipe.c

···
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/watch_queue.h>
 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
···
  * pipe_read & write cleanup
  * -- Manfred Spraul <[e-mail]> 2002-05-09
  */
-
-#define cmp_int(l, r)		((l > r) - (l < r))
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
 static int pipe_lock_cmp_fn(const struct lockdep_map *a,

fs/proc/base.c

···
 	.release	= single_release,
 };
 
-
+/*
+ * proc_mem_open() can return errno, NULL or mm_struct*.
+ *
+ *   - Returns NULL if the task has no mm (PF_KTHREAD or PF_EXITING)
+ *   - Returns mm_struct* on success
+ *   - Returns error code on failure
+ */
 struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
 {
 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
···
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = proc_mem_open(inode, mode);
 
-	if (IS_ERR(mm))
-		return PTR_ERR(mm);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm))
+		return mm ? PTR_ERR(mm) : -ESRCH;
 
 	file->private_data = mm;
 	return 0;

fs/proc/task_mmu.c

···
 
 	priv->inode = inode;
 	priv->mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->mm)) {
-		int err = PTR_ERR(priv->mm);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->mm)) {
+		int err = priv->mm ? PTR_ERR(priv->mm) : -ESRCH;
 
 		seq_release_private(inode, file);
 		return err;
···
 
 	priv->inode = inode;
 	priv->mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->mm)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->mm);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->mm)) {
+		ret = priv->mm ? PTR_ERR(priv->mm) : -ESRCH;
 
 		single_release(inode, file);
 		goto out_free;
···
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 
 	mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
-	if (IS_ERR(mm))
-		return PTR_ERR(mm);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm))
+		return mm ? PTR_ERR(mm) : -ESRCH;
 	file->private_data = mm;
 	return 0;
 }

fs/proc/task_nommu.c

···
 
 	priv->inode = inode;
 	priv->mm = proc_mem_open(inode, PTRACE_MODE_READ);
-	if (IS_ERR(priv->mm)) {
-		int err = PTR_ERR(priv->mm);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->mm)) {
+		int err = priv->mm ? PTR_ERR(priv->mm) : -ESRCH;
 
 		seq_release_private(inode, file);
 		return err;

fs/squashfs/Kconfig

···
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+	bool "Enable full caching of compressed blocks"
+	depends on SQUASHFS
+	default n
+	help
+	  This option enables caching of all compressed blocks, Without caching,
+	  repeated reads of the same files trigger excessive disk I/O, significantly
+	  reducinng performance in workloads like fio-based benchmarks.
+
+	  For example, fio tests (iodepth=1, numjobs=1, ioengine=psync) show:
+	   With caching: IOPS=2223, BW=278MiB/s (291MB/s)
+	   Without caching: IOPS=815, BW=102MiB/s (107MB/s)
+
+	  Enabling this option restores performance to pre-regression levels by
+	  caching all compressed blocks in the page cache, reducing disk I/O for
+	  repeated reads. However, this increases memory usage, which may be a
+	  concern in memory-constrained environments.
+
+	  Enable this option if your workload involves frequent repeated reads and
+	  memory usage is not a limiting factor. If unsure, say N.
+
 config SQUASHFS_ZLIB
 	bool "Include support for ZLIB compressed file systems"
 	depends on SQUASHFS

fs/squashfs/block.c

···
 	struct bio_vec *bv;
 	int idx = 0;
 	int err = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+	struct page **cache_pages = kmalloc_array(page_count,
+			sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+#endif
 
 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, fullbio, iter_all) {
 		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
···
 			head_to_cache = page;
 		else if (idx == page_count - 1 && index + length != read_end)
 			tail_to_cache = page;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+		/* Cache all pages in the BIO for repeated reads */
+		else if (cache_pages)
+			cache_pages[idx] = page;
+#endif
 
 		if (!bio || idx != end_idx) {
 			struct bio *new = bio_alloc_clone(bdev, fullbio,
···
 		}
 	}
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+	if (!cache_pages)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < page_count; idx++) {
+		if (!cache_pages[idx])
+			continue;
+		int ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(cache_pages[idx], cache_mapping,
+						(read_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + idx,
+						GFP_NOIO);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			SetPageUptodate(cache_pages[idx]);
+			unlock_page(cache_pages[idx]);
+		}
+	}
+	kfree(cache_pages);
+out:
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }
 

fs/squashfs/super.c

···
 	msblk->panic_on_errors = (opts->errors == Opt_errors_panic);
 
 	msblk->devblksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, SQUASHFS_DEVBLK_SIZE);
+	if (!msblk->devblksize) {
+		errorf(fc, "squashfs: unable to set blocksize\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	msblk->devblksize_log2 = ffz(~msblk->devblksize);
 
 	mutex_init(&msblk->meta_index_mutex);

fs/xfs/xfs_zone_gc.c

···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define cmp_int(l, r)		((l > r) - (l < r))
-
 static int
 xfs_zone_gc_rmap_rec_cmp(
 	const void			*a,

include/linux/compiler_types.h

···
 	 sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long))
 
 #ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
+/*
+ * #ifdef __OPTIMIZE__ is only a good approximation; for instance "make
+ * CFLAGS_foo.o=-Og" defines __OPTIMIZE__, does not elide the conditional code
+ * and can break compilation with wrong error message(s). Combine with
+ * -U__OPTIMIZE__ when needed.
+ */
 # define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)		\
 	do {								\
 		/*							\
···
 			prefix ## suffix();				\
 	} while (0)
 #else
-# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) do { } while (0)
+# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) ((void)(condition))
 #endif
 
 #define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \

include/linux/crash_core.h

···
 static inline void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void) { }
 #endif
 
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT
+int crash_load_dm_crypt_keys(struct kimage *image);
+ssize_t dm_crypt_keys_read(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos);
+#else
+static inline int crash_load_dm_crypt_keys(struct kimage *image) {return 0; }
+#endif
 
 #ifndef arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event
 static inline void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) { }

include/linux/crash_dump.h

···
 extern unsigned long long elfcorehdr_addr;
 extern unsigned long long elfcorehdr_size;
 
+extern unsigned long long dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 extern int elfcorehdr_alloc(unsigned long long *addr, unsigned long long *size);
 extern void elfcorehdr_free(unsigned long long addr);

include/linux/habanalabs/hl_boot_if.h

···
  *					Initialized in: linux
  *
  * CPU_BOOT_DEV_STS0_GIC_PRIVILEGED_EN	GIC access permission only from
- *					previleged entity. FW sets this status
+ *					privileged entity. FW sets this status
  *					bit for host. If this bit is set then
  *					GIC can not be accessed from host.
  *					Initialized in: linux

include/linux/hung_task.h

···
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Detect Hung Task: detecting tasks stuck in D state
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Tongcheng Travel (www.ly.com)
+ * Author: Lance Yang <[e-mail]>
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_HUNG_TASK_H
+#define __LINUX_HUNG_TASK_H
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+/*
+ * @blocker: Combines lock address and blocking type.
+ *
+ * Since lock pointers are at least 4-byte aligned(32-bit) or 8-byte
+ * aligned(64-bit). This leaves the 2 least bits (LSBs) of the pointer
+ * always zero. So we can use these bits to encode the specific blocking
+ * type.
+ *
+ * Type encoding:
+ * 00 - Blocked on mutex        (BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX)
+ * 01 - Blocked on semaphore    (BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM)
+ * 10 - Blocked on rt-mutex     (BLOCKER_TYPE_RTMUTEX)
+ * 11 - Blocked on rw-semaphore (BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM)
+ */
+#define BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX      0x00UL
+#define BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM        0x01UL
+#define BLOCKER_TYPE_RTMUTEX    0x02UL
+#define BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM      0x03UL
+
+#define BLOCKER_TYPE_MASK       0x03UL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
+static inline void hung_task_set_blocker(void *lock, unsigned long type)
+{
+	unsigned long lock_ptr = (unsigned long)lock;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!lock_ptr);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(current->blocker));
+
+	/*
+	 * If the lock pointer matches the BLOCKER_TYPE_MASK, return
+	 * without writing anything.
+	 */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_ptr & BLOCKER_TYPE_MASK))
+		return;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(current->blocker, lock_ptr | type);
+}
+
+static inline void hung_task_clear_blocker(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!READ_ONCE(current->blocker));
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(current->blocker, 0UL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * hung_task_get_blocker_type - Extracts blocker type from encoded blocker
+ * address.
+ *
+ * @blocker: Blocker pointer with encoded type (via LSB bits)
+ *
+ * Returns: BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX, BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM, etc.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long hung_task_get_blocker_type(unsigned long blocker)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!blocker);
+
+	return blocker & BLOCKER_TYPE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void *hung_task_blocker_to_lock(unsigned long blocker)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!blocker);
+
+	return (void *)(blocker & ~BLOCKER_TYPE_MASK);
+}
+#else
+static inline void hung_task_set_blocker(void *lock, unsigned long type)
+{
+}
+static inline void hung_task_clear_blocker(void)
+{
+}
+static inline unsigned long hung_task_get_blocker_type(unsigned long blocker)
+{
+	return 0UL;
+}
+static inline void *hung_task_blocker_to_lock(unsigned long blocker)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_HUNG_TASK_H */

include/linux/kernel.h

···
 #include <linux/sprintf.h>
 #include <linux/static_call_types.h>
 #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h>
+#include <linux/util_macros.h>
 #include <linux/wordpart.h>
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
···
 #include <uapi/linux/kernel.h>
 
 #define STACK_MAGIC	0xdeadbeef
-
-/* generic data direction definitions */
-#define READ			0
-#define WRITE			1
-
-#define PTR_IF(cond, ptr)	((cond) ? (ptr) : NULL)
-
-#define u64_to_user_ptr(x) (		\
-{					\
-	typecheck(u64, (x));		\
-	(void __user *)(uintptr_t)(x);	\
-}					\
-)
 
 struct completion;
 struct user;

include/linux/kexec.h

···
 
 extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+#include <linux/prandom.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/compat.h>
···
  * @buf_min:	The buffer can't be placed below this address.
  * @buf_max:	The buffer can't be placed above this address.
  * @top_down:	Allocate from top of memory.
+ * @random:	Place the buffer at a random position.
  */
 struct kexec_buf {
 	struct kimage *image;
···
 	unsigned long buf_min;
 	unsigned long buf_max;
 	bool top_down;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+	bool random;
+#endif
 };
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+static inline void kexec_random_range_start(unsigned long start,
+					    unsigned long end,
+					    struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
+					    unsigned long *temp_start)
+{
+	unsigned short i;
+
+	if (kbuf->random) {
+		get_random_bytes(&i, sizeof(unsigned short));
+		*temp_start = start + (end - start) / USHRT_MAX * i;
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void kexec_random_range_start(unsigned long start,
+					    unsigned long end,
+					    struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
+					    unsigned long *temp_start)
+{}
+#endif
 
 int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
 int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image, const char *name,
···
 	void *elf_headers;
 	unsigned long elf_headers_sz;
 	unsigned long elf_load_addr;
+
+	/* dm crypt keys buffer */
+	unsigned long dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+	unsigned long dm_crypt_keys_sz;
 };
 
 /* kexec interface functions */

include/linux/list.h

···
  * Performs the full set of list corruption checks before __list_add().
  * On list corruption reports a warning, and returns false.
  */
-extern bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_add_valid_or_report(struct list_head *new,
-							     struct list_head *prev,
-							     struct list_head *next);
+bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_add_valid_or_report(struct list_head *new,
+						      struct list_head *prev,
+						      struct list_head *next);
 
 /*
  * Performs list corruption checks before __list_add(). Returns false if a
···
  * Performs the full set of list corruption checks before __list_del_entry().
  * On list corruption reports a warning, and returns false.
  */
-extern bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(struct list_head *entry);
+bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(struct list_head *entry);
 
 /*
  * Performs list corruption checks before __list_del_entry(). Returns false if a

include/linux/llist.h

···
 	return node->next;
 }
 
-extern bool llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first,
-			    struct llist_node *new_last,
-			    struct llist_head *head);
+/**
+ * llist_add_batch - add several linked entries in batch
+ * @new_first:	first entry in batch to be added
+ * @new_last:	last entry in batch to be added
+ * @head:	the head for your lock-less list
+ *
+ * Return whether list is empty before adding.
+ */
+static inline bool llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first,
+				   struct llist_node *new_last,
+				   struct llist_head *head)
+{
+	struct llist_node *first = READ_ONCE(head->first);
+
+	do {
+		new_last->next = first;
+	} while (!try_cmpxchg(&head->first, &first, new_first));
+
+	return !first;
+}
 
 static inline bool __llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first,
 				     struct llist_node *new_last,

include/linux/oid_registry.h

···
 extern enum OID look_up_OID(const void *data, size_t datasize);
 extern int parse_OID(const void *data, size_t datasize, enum OID *oid);
 extern int sprint_oid(const void *, size_t, char *, size_t);
-extern int sprint_OID(enum OID, char *, size_t);
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_OID_REGISTRY_H */

include/linux/relay.h

···
 			 size_t n_subbufs,
 			 const struct rchan_callbacks *cb,
 			 void *private_data);
-extern int relay_late_setup_files(struct rchan *chan,
-				  const char *base_filename,
-				  struct dentry *parent);
 extern void relay_close(struct rchan *chan);
 extern void relay_flush(struct rchan *chan);
 extern void relay_subbufs_consumed(struct rchan *chan,

include/linux/rio_drv.h

···
 void rio_dev_put(struct rio_dev *);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
-extern struct dma_chan *rio_request_dma(struct rio_dev *rdev);
 extern struct dma_chan *rio_request_mport_dma(struct rio_mport *mport);
 extern void rio_release_dma(struct dma_chan *dchan);
-extern struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rio_dma_prep_slave_sg(
-		struct rio_dev *rdev, struct dma_chan *dchan,
-		struct rio_dma_data *data,
-		enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags);
 extern struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rio_dma_prep_xfer(
 		struct dma_chan *dchan,	u16 destid,
 		struct rio_dma_data *data,

include/linux/scatterlist.h

···
 }
 
 /**
+ * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list
+ * @sg:		The current sg entry
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part
+ *   of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new
+ *   scatterlist array.
+ *
+ **/
+static inline struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	if (sg_is_last(sg))
+		return NULL;
+
+	sg++;
+	if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg)))
+		sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg);
+
+	return sg;
+}
+
+/**
  * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
  * @sg:		    SG entry
  * @page:	    The page
···
 
 int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
 int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
-struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *);
 struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
 void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
 void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);

include/linux/sched.h

···
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
-	struct mutex			*blocker_mutex;
+	/*
+	 * Encoded lock address causing task block (lower 2 bits = type from
+	 * <linux/hung_task.h>). Accessed via hung_task_*() helpers.
+	 */
+	unsigned long			blocker;
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP

include/linux/sched/task_stack.h

···
 #endif
 extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk);
 
-#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
 static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
 {
 	/* Reliable end of stack detection:
···
 	 */
 	return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
 }
-#endif
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_STACK_H */

include/linux/semaphore.h

···
 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
 	unsigned int		count;
 	struct list_head	wait_list;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
+	unsigned long		last_holder;
+#endif
 };
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
+#define __LAST_HOLDER_SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER				\
+	, .last_holder = 0UL
+#else
+#define __LAST_HOLDER_SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER
+#endif
 
 #define __SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER(name, n)				\
 {									\
 	.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED((name).lock),	\
 	.count		= n,						\
-	.wait_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait_list),		\
+	.wait_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait_list)		\
+	__LAST_HOLDER_SEMAPHORE_INITIALIZER				\
 }
 
 /*
···
 extern int __must_check down_trylock(struct semaphore *sem);
 extern int __must_check down_timeout(struct semaphore *sem, long jiffies);
 extern void up(struct semaphore *sem);
+extern unsigned long sem_last_holder(struct semaphore *sem);
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_SEMAPHORE_H */

include/linux/sort.h

···
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+/**
+ * cmp_int - perform a three-way comparison of the arguments
+ * @l: the left argument
+ * @r: the right argument
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if the left argument is greater than the right one; 0 if the
+ * arguments are equal; -1 if the left argument is less than the right one.
+ */
+#define cmp_int(l, r) (((l) > (r)) - ((l) < (r)))
+
 void sort_r(void *base, size_t num, size_t size,
 	    cmp_r_func_t cmp_func,
 	    swap_r_func_t swap_func,

include/linux/types.h

···
 typedef u64 sector_t;
 typedef u64 blkcnt_t;
 
+/* generic data direction definitions */
+#define READ			0
+#define WRITE			1
+
 /*
  * The type of an index into the pagecache.
  */

include/linux/util_macros.h

···
 })
 
 /**
+ * PTR_IF - evaluate to @ptr if @cond is true, or to NULL otherwise.
+ * @cond: A conditional, usually in a form of IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO)
+ * @ptr: A pointer to assign if @cond is true.
+ *
+ * PTR_IF(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO), ptr) evaluates to @ptr if CONFIG_FOO is set
+ * to 'y' or 'm', or to NULL otherwise. The @ptr argument must be a pointer.
+ *
+ * The macro can be very useful to help compiler dropping dead code.
+ *
+ * For instance, consider the following::
+ *
+ *     #ifdef CONFIG_FOO_SUSPEND
+ *     static int foo_suspend(struct device *dev)
+ *     {
+ *        ...
+ *     }
+ *     #endif
+ *
+ *     static struct pm_ops foo_ops = {
+ *     #ifdef CONFIG_FOO_SUSPEND
+ *         .suspend = foo_suspend,
+ *     #endif
+ *     };
+ *
+ * While this works, the foo_suspend() macro is compiled conditionally,
+ * only when CONFIG_FOO_SUSPEND is set. This is problematic, as there could
+ * be a build bug in this function, we wouldn't have a way to know unless
+ * the configuration option is set.
+ *
+ * An alternative is to declare foo_suspend() always, but mark it
+ * as __maybe_unused. This works, but the __maybe_unused attribute
+ * is required to instruct the compiler that the function may not
+ * be referenced anywhere, and is safe to remove without making
+ * a fuss about it. This makes the programmer responsible for tagging
+ * the functions that can be garbage-collected.
+ *
+ * With the macro it is possible to write the following:
+ *
+ *     static int foo_suspend(struct device *dev)
+ *     {
+ *        ...
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     static struct pm_ops foo_ops = {
+ *         .suspend = PTR_IF(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO_SUSPEND), foo_suspend),
+ *     };
+ *
+ * The foo_suspend() function will now be automatically dropped by the
+ * compiler, and it does not require any specific attribute.
+ */
+#define PTR_IF(cond, ptr)	((cond) ? (ptr) : NULL)
+
+/**
+ * to_user_ptr - cast a pointer passed as u64 from user space to void __user *
+ * @x: The u64 value from user space, usually via IOCTL
+ *
+ * to_user_ptr() simply casts a pointer passed as u64 from user space to void
+ * __user * correctly. Using this lets us get rid of all the tiresome casts.
+ */
+#define u64_to_user_ptr(x)		\
+({					\
+	typecheck(u64, (x));		\
+	(void __user *)(uintptr_t)(x);	\
+})
+
+/**
  * is_insidevar - check if the @ptr points inside the @var memory range.
  * @ptr:	the pointer to a memory address.
  * @var:	the variable which address and size identify the memory range.

include/soc/qcom/qcom-spmi-pmic.h

···
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Caleb Connolly <[e-mail]>
+ * Author: Casey Connolly <[e-mail]>
  */
 
 #ifndef __QCOM_SPMI_PMIC_H__

init/main.c

···
 		 fn, ret, (unsigned long long)ktime_us_delta(rettime, *calltime));
 }
 
+static __init_or_module void
+trace_initcall_level_cb(void *data, const char *level)
+{
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "entering initcall level: %s\n", level);
+}
+
 static ktime_t initcall_calltime;
 
 #ifdef TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED
···
 					    &initcall_calltime);
 	ret |= register_trace_initcall_finish(trace_initcall_finish_cb,
 					      &initcall_calltime);
+	ret |= register_trace_initcall_level(trace_initcall_level_cb, NULL);
 	WARN(ret, "Failed to register initcall tracepoints\n");
 }
 # define do_trace_initcall_start	trace_initcall_start
 # define do_trace_initcall_finish	trace_initcall_finish
+# define do_trace_initcall_level	trace_initcall_level
 #else
 static inline void do_trace_initcall_start(initcall_t fn)
 {
···
 	if (!initcall_debug)
 		return;
 	trace_initcall_finish_cb(&initcall_calltime, fn, ret);
+}
+static inline void do_trace_initcall_level(const char *level)
+{
+	if (!initcall_debug)
+		return;
+	trace_initcall_level_cb(NULL, level);
 }
 #endif /* !TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED */
 
···
 		   level, level,
 		   NULL, ignore_unknown_bootoption);
 
-	trace_initcall_level(initcall_level_names[level]);
+	do_trace_initcall_level(initcall_level_names[level]);
 	for (fn = initcall_levels[level]; fn < initcall_levels[level+1]; fn++)
 		do_one_initcall(initcall_from_entry(fn));
 }
···
 {
 	initcall_entry_t *fn;
 
-	trace_initcall_level("early");
+	do_trace_initcall_level("early");
 	for (fn = __initcall_start; fn < __initcall0_start; fn++)
 		do_one_initcall(initcall_from_entry(fn));
 }

ipc/shm.c

···
 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
 {
 	down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
-	if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
+	if (shm_ids(ns).in_use) {
+		rcu_read_lock();
 		idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
 	up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
 }
 

kernel/Kconfig.kexec

···
 config KEXEC_FILE
 	bool "Enable kexec file based system call"
 	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
-	select CRYPTO
-	select CRYPTO_SHA256
+	select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256
 	select KEXEC_CORE
 	help
 	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
···
 
 	  For s390, this option also enables zfcpdump.
 	  See also <file:Documentation/arch/s390/zfcpdump.rst>
+
+config CRASH_DM_CRYPT
+	bool "Support saving crash dump to dm-crypt encrypted volume"
+	depends on KEXEC_FILE
+	depends on CRASH_DUMP
+	depends on DM_CRYPT
+	help
+	  With this option enabled, user space can intereact with
+	  /sys/kernel/config/crash_dm_crypt_keys to make the dm crypt keys
+	  persistent for the dump-capture kernel.
+
+config CRASH_DM_CRYPT_CONFIGS
+	def_tristate CRASH_DM_CRYPT
+	select CONFIGFS_FS
+	help
+	  CRASH_DM_CRYPT cannot directly select CONFIGFS_FS, because that
+	  is required to be built-in.
 
 config CRASH_HOTPLUG
 	bool "Update the crash elfcorehdr on system configuration changes"

kernel/Makefile

···
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE) += crash_reserve.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += kexec_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DM_CRYPT) += crash_dump_dm_crypt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += kexec_file.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_ELF) += kexec_elf.o

kernel/crash_dump_dm_crypt.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/key.h>
+#include <linux/keyctl.h>
+#include <keys/user-type.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
+#include <linux/configfs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#define KEY_NUM_MAX 128	/* maximum dm crypt keys */
+#define KEY_SIZE_MAX 256	/* maximum dm crypt key size */
+#define KEY_DESC_MAX_LEN 128	/* maximum dm crypt key description size */
+
+static unsigned int key_count;
+
+struct dm_crypt_key {
+	unsigned int key_size;
+	char key_desc[KEY_DESC_MAX_LEN];
+	u8 data[KEY_SIZE_MAX];
+};
+
+static struct keys_header {
+	unsigned int total_keys;
+	struct dm_crypt_key keys[] __counted_by(total_keys);
+} *keys_header;
+
+static size_t get_keys_header_size(size_t total_keys)
+{
+	return struct_size(keys_header, keys, total_keys);
+}
+
+unsigned long long dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_crypt_keys_addr);
+
+static int __init setup_dmcryptkeys(char *arg)
+{
+	char *end;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	dm_crypt_keys_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
+	if (end > arg)
+		return 0;
+
+	dm_crypt_keys_addr = 0;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+early_param("dmcryptkeys", setup_dmcryptkeys);
+
+/*
+ * Architectures may override this function to read dm crypt keys
+ */
+ssize_t __weak dm_crypt_keys_read(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
+{
+	struct kvec kvec = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count };
+	struct iov_iter iter;
+
+	iov_iter_kvec(&iter, READ, &kvec, 1, count);
+	return read_from_oldmem(&iter, count, ppos, cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT));
+}
+
+static int add_key_to_keyring(struct dm_crypt_key *dm_key,
+			      key_ref_t keyring_ref)
+{
+	key_ref_t key_ref;
+	int r;
+
+	/* create or update the requested key and add it to the target keyring */
+	key_ref = key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, "user", dm_key->key_desc,
+				       dm_key->data, dm_key->key_size,
+				       KEY_USR_ALL, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
+		r = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial;
+		key_ref_put(key_ref);
+		kexec_dprintk("Success adding key %s", dm_key->key_desc);
+	} else {
+		r = PTR_ERR(key_ref);
+		kexec_dprintk("Error when adding key");
+	}
+
+	key_ref_put(keyring_ref);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void get_keys_from_kdump_reserved_memory(void)
+{
+	struct keys_header *keys_header_loaded;
+
+	arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres();
+
+	keys_header_loaded = kmap_local_page(pfn_to_page(
+		kexec_crash_image->dm_crypt_keys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+	memcpy(keys_header, keys_header_loaded, get_keys_header_size(key_count));
+	kunmap_local(keys_header_loaded);
+	arch_kexec_protect_crashkres();
+}
+
+static int restore_dm_crypt_keys_to_thread_keyring(void)
+{
+	struct dm_crypt_key *key;
+	size_t keys_header_size;
+	key_ref_t keyring_ref;
+	u64 addr;
+
+	/* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */
+	keyring_ref =
+		lookup_user_key(KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING, 0x01, KEY_NEED_WRITE);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) {
+		kexec_dprintk("Failed to get the user keyring\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(keyring_ref);
+	}
+
+	addr = dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+	dm_crypt_keys_read((char *)&key_count, sizeof(key_count), &addr);
+	if (key_count < 0 || key_count > KEY_NUM_MAX) {
+		kexec_dprintk("Failed to read the number of dm-crypt keys\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	kexec_dprintk("There are %u keys\n", key_count);
+	addr = dm_crypt_keys_addr;
+
+	keys_header_size = get_keys_header_size(key_count);
+	keys_header = kzalloc(keys_header_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!keys_header)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dm_crypt_keys_read((char *)keys_header, keys_header_size, &addr);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < keys_header->total_keys; i++) {
+		key = &keys_header->keys[i];
+		kexec_dprintk("Get key (size=%u)\n", key->key_size);
+		add_key_to_keyring(key, keyring_ref);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_key_from_user_keying(struct dm_crypt_key *dm_key)
+{
+	const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
+	struct key *key;
+
+	kexec_dprintk("Requesting logon key %s", dm_key->key_desc);
+	key = request_key(&key_type_logon, dm_key->key_desc, NULL);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
+		pr_warn("No such logon key %s\n", dm_key->key_desc);
+		return PTR_ERR(key);
+	}
+
+	ukp = user_key_payload_locked(key);
+	if (!ukp)
+		return -EKEYREVOKED;
+
+	if (ukp->datalen > KEY_SIZE_MAX) {
+		pr_err("Key size %u exceeds maximum (%u)\n", ukp->datalen, KEY_SIZE_MAX);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(dm_key->data, ukp->data, ukp->datalen);
+	dm_key->key_size = ukp->datalen;
+	kexec_dprintk("Get dm crypt key (size=%u) %s: %8ph\n", dm_key->key_size,
+		      dm_key->key_desc, dm_key->data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct config_key {
+	struct config_item item;
+	const char *description;
+};
+
+static inline struct config_key *to_config_key(struct config_item *item)
+{
+	return container_of(item, struct config_key, item);
+}
+
+static ssize_t config_key_description_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%s\n", to_config_key(item)->description);
+}
+
+static ssize_t config_key_description_store(struct config_item *item,
+					    const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	struct config_key *config_key = to_config_key(item);
+	size_t len;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	len = strcspn(page, "\n");
+
+	if (len > KEY_DESC_MAX_LEN) {
+		pr_err("The key description shouldn't exceed %u characters", KEY_DESC_MAX_LEN);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!len)
+		return ret;
+
+	kfree(config_key->description);
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	config_key->description = kmemdup_nul(page, len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!config_key->description)
+		return ret;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(config_key_, description);
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *config_key_attrs[] = {
+	&config_key_attr_description,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static void config_key_release(struct config_item *item)
+{
+	kfree(to_config_key(item));
+	key_count--;
+}
+
+static struct configfs_item_operations config_key_item_ops = {
+	.release = config_key_release,
+};
+
+static const struct config_item_type config_key_type = {
+	.ct_item_ops = &config_key_item_ops,
+	.ct_attrs = config_key_attrs,
+	.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct config_item *config_keys_make_item(struct config_group *group,
+						 const char *name)
+{
+	struct config_key *config_key;
+
+	if (key_count > KEY_NUM_MAX) {
+		pr_err("Only %u keys at maximum to be created\n", KEY_NUM_MAX);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	config_key = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_key), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!config_key)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	config_item_init_type_name(&config_key->item, name, &config_key_type);
+
+	key_count++;
+
+	return &config_key->item;
+}
+
+static ssize_t config_keys_count_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", key_count);
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(config_keys_, count);
+
+static bool is_dm_key_reused;
+
+static ssize_t config_keys_reuse_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", is_dm_key_reused);
+}
+
+static ssize_t config_keys_reuse_store(struct config_item *item,
+					   const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	if (!kexec_crash_image || !kexec_crash_image->dm_crypt_keys_addr) {
+		kexec_dprintk(
+			"dm-crypt keys haven't be saved to crash-reserved memory\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (kstrtobool(page, &is_dm_key_reused))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (is_dm_key_reused)
+		get_keys_from_kdump_reserved_memory();
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(config_keys_, reuse);
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *config_keys_attrs[] = {
+	&config_keys_attr_count,
+	&config_keys_attr_reuse,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note that, since no extra work is required on ->drop_item(),
+ * no ->drop_item() is provided.
+ */
+static struct configfs_group_operations config_keys_group_ops = {
+	.make_item = config_keys_make_item,
+};
+
+static const struct config_item_type config_keys_type = {
+	.ct_group_ops = &config_keys_group_ops,
+	.ct_attrs = config_keys_attrs,
+	.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static bool restore;
+
+static ssize_t config_keys_restore_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", restore);
+}
+
+static ssize_t config_keys_restore_store(struct config_item *item,
+					  const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+	if (!restore)
+		restore_dm_crypt_keys_to_thread_keyring();
+
+	if (kstrtobool(page, &restore))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR(config_keys_, restore);
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *kdump_config_keys_attrs[] = {
+	&config_keys_attr_restore,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct config_item_type kdump_config_keys_type = {
+	.ct_attrs = kdump_config_keys_attrs,
+	.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_subsystem config_keys_subsys = {
+	.su_group = {
+		.cg_item = {
+			.ci_namebuf = "crash_dm_crypt_keys",
+			.ci_type = &config_keys_type,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static int build_keys_header(void)
+{
+	struct config_item *item = NULL;
+	struct config_key *key;
+	int i, r;
+
+	if (keys_header != NULL)
+		kvfree(keys_header);
+
+	keys_header = kzalloc(get_keys_header_size(key_count), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!keys_header)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	keys_header->total_keys = key_count;
+
+	i = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(item, &config_keys_subsys.su_group.cg_children,
+			    ci_entry) {
+		if (item->ci_type != &config_key_type)
+			continue;
+
+		key = to_config_key(item);
+
+		if (!key->description) {
+			pr_warn("No key description for key %s\n", item->ci_name);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		strscpy(keys_header->keys[i].key_desc, key->description,
+			KEY_DESC_MAX_LEN);
+		r = read_key_from_user_keying(&keys_header->keys[i]);
+		if (r != 0) {
+			kexec_dprintk("Failed to read key %s\n",
+				      keys_header->keys[i].key_desc);
+			return r;
+		}
+		i++;
+		kexec_dprintk("Found key: %s\n", item->ci_name);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int crash_load_dm_crypt_keys(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	struct kexec_buf kbuf = {
+		.image = image,
+		.buf_min = 0,
+		.buf_max = ULONG_MAX,
+		.top_down = false,
+		.random = true,
+	};
+	int r;
+
+
+	if (key_count <= 0) {
+		kexec_dprintk("No dm-crypt keys\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_dm_key_reused) {
+		image->dm_crypt_keys_addr = 0;
+		r = build_keys_header();
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	kbuf.buffer = keys_header;
+	kbuf.bufsz = get_keys_header_size(key_count);
+
+	kbuf.memsz = kbuf.bufsz;
+	kbuf.buf_align = ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN;
+	kbuf.mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN;
+	r = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
+	if (r) {
+		kvfree((void *)kbuf.buffer);
+		return r;
+	}
+	image->dm_crypt_keys_addr = kbuf.mem;
+	image->dm_crypt_keys_sz = kbuf.bufsz;
+	kexec_dprintk(
+		"Loaded dm crypt keys to kexec_buffer bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		kbuf.bufsz, kbuf.memsz);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int __init configfs_dmcrypt_keys_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
+		config_keys_subsys.su_group.cg_item.ci_type =
+			&kdump_config_keys_type;
+	}
+
+	config_group_init(&config_keys_subsys.su_group);
+	mutex_init(&config_keys_subsys.su_mutex);
+	ret = configfs_register_subsystem(&config_keys_subsys);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Error %d while registering subsystem %s\n", ret,
+		       config_keys_subsys.su_group.cg_item.ci_namebuf);
+		goto out_unregister;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_unregister:
+	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&config_keys_subsys);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+module_init(configfs_dmcrypt_keys_init);

kernel/crash_reserve.c

···
 			cur++;
 			*crash_base = memparse(cur, &tmp);
 			if (cur == tmp) {
-				pr_warn("crahskernel: Memory value expected after '@'\n");
+				pr_warn("crashkernel: Memory value expected after '@'\n");
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 		}

kernel/delayacct.c

···
 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#define UPDATE_DELAY(type) \
+do { \
+	d->type##_delay_max = tsk->delays->type##_delay_max; \
+	d->type##_delay_min = tsk->delays->type##_delay_min; \
+	tmp = d->type##_delay_total + tsk->delays->type##_delay; \
+	d->type##_delay_total = (tmp < d->type##_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp; \
+	d->type##_count += tsk->delays->type##_count; \
+} while (0)
+
 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(delayacct_key);
 int delayacct_on __read_mostly;	/* Delay accounting turned on/off */
 struct kmem_cache *delayacct_cache;
···
 
 	/* zero XXX_total, non-zero XXX_count implies XXX stat overflowed */
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->delays->lock, flags);
-	d->blkio_delay_max = tsk->delays->blkio_delay_max;
-	d->blkio_delay_min = tsk->delays->blkio_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->blkio_delay_total + tsk->delays->blkio_delay;
-	d->blkio_delay_total = (tmp < d->blkio_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->swapin_delay_max = tsk->delays->swapin_delay_max;
-	d->swapin_delay_min = tsk->delays->swapin_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->swapin_delay_total + tsk->delays->swapin_delay;
-	d->swapin_delay_total = (tmp < d->swapin_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->freepages_delay_max = tsk->delays->freepages_delay_max;
-	d->freepages_delay_min = tsk->delays->freepages_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->freepages_delay_total + tsk->delays->freepages_delay;
-	d->freepages_delay_total = (tmp < d->freepages_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->thrashing_delay_max = tsk->delays->thrashing_delay_max;
-	d->thrashing_delay_min = tsk->delays->thrashing_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->thrashing_delay_total + tsk->delays->thrashing_delay;
-	d->thrashing_delay_total = (tmp < d->thrashing_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->compact_delay_max = tsk->delays->compact_delay_max;
-	d->compact_delay_min = tsk->delays->compact_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->compact_delay_total + tsk->delays->compact_delay;
-	d->compact_delay_total = (tmp < d->compact_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->wpcopy_delay_max = tsk->delays->wpcopy_delay_max;
-	d->wpcopy_delay_min = tsk->delays->wpcopy_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->wpcopy_delay_total + tsk->delays->wpcopy_delay;
-	d->wpcopy_delay_total = (tmp < d->wpcopy_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->irq_delay_max = tsk->delays->irq_delay_max;
-	d->irq_delay_min = tsk->delays->irq_delay_min;
-	tmp = d->irq_delay_total + tsk->delays->irq_delay;
-	d->irq_delay_total = (tmp < d->irq_delay_total) ? 0 : tmp;
-	d->blkio_count += tsk->delays->blkio_count;
-	d->swapin_count += tsk->delays->swapin_count;
-	d->freepages_count += tsk->delays->freepages_count;
-	d->thrashing_count += tsk->delays->thrashing_count;
-	d->compact_count += tsk->delays->compact_count;
-	d->wpcopy_count += tsk->delays->wpcopy_count;
-	d->irq_count += tsk->delays->irq_count;
+	UPDATE_DELAY(blkio);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(swapin);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(freepages);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(thrashing);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(compact);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(wpcopy);
+	UPDATE_DELAY(irq);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->delays->lock, flags);
 
 	return 0;

kernel/exit.c

···
 	}
 }
 
-static void coredump_task_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static void coredump_task_exit(struct task_struct *tsk,
+			       struct core_state *core_state)
 {
-	struct core_state *core_state;
+	struct core_thread self;
 
+	self.task = tsk;
+	if (self.task->flags & PF_SIGNALED)
+		self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self);
+	else
+		self.task = NULL;
 	/*
-	 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
-	 * We must hold siglock around checking core_state
-	 * and setting PF_POSTCOREDUMP.  The core-inducing thread
-	 * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the
-	 * group without PF_POSTCOREDUMP set.
+	 * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible
+	 * to core_state->dumper.
 	 */
-	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
-	tsk->flags |= PF_POSTCOREDUMP;
-	core_state = tsk->signal->core_state;
-	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
-	if (core_state) {
-		struct core_thread self;
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
+		complete(&core_state->startup);
 
-		self.task = current;
-		if (self.task->flags & PF_SIGNALED)
-			self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self);
-		else
-			self.task = NULL;
-		/*
-		 * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible
-		 * to core_state->dumper.
-		 */
-		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
-			complete(&core_state->startup);
-
-		for (;;) {
-			set_current_state(TASK_IDLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
-			if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
-				break;
-			schedule();
-		}
-		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+	for (;;) {
+		set_current_state(TASK_IDLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
+		if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
+			break;
+		schedule();
 	}
+	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
···
 {
 	struct sighand_struct *sighand = tsk->sighand;
 	struct signal_struct *signal = tsk->signal;
+	struct core_state *core_state;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
 	signal->quick_threads--;
···
 		signal->group_exit_code = code;
 		signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 	}
+	/*
+	 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
+	 * We must hold siglock around checking core_state
+	 * and setting PF_POSTCOREDUMP.  The core-inducing thread
+	 * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the
+	 * group without PF_POSTCOREDUMP set.
+	 */
+	tsk->flags |= PF_POSTCOREDUMP;
+	core_state = signal->core_state;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
+
+	if (unlikely(core_state))
+		coredump_task_exit(tsk, core_state);
 }
 
 void __noreturn do_exit(long code)
···
 	int group_dead;
 
 	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
-
-	synchronize_group_exit(tsk, code);
-
 	WARN_ON(tsk->plug);
 
 	kcov_task_exit(tsk);
 	kmsan_task_exit(tsk);
 
-	coredump_task_exit(tsk);
+	synchronize_group_exit(tsk, code);
 	ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT, code);
 	user_events_exit(tsk);
 

kernel/hung_task.c

···
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/hung_task.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
 
···
 static void debug_show_blocker(struct task_struct *task)
 {
 	struct task_struct *g, *t;
-	unsigned long owner;
-	struct mutex *lock;
+	unsigned long owner, blocker, blocker_type;
 
 	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "No rcu lock held");
 
-	lock = READ_ONCE(task->blocker_mutex);
-	if (!lock)
+	blocker = READ_ONCE(task->blocker);
+	if (!blocker)
 		return;
 
-	owner = mutex_get_owner(lock);
+	blocker_type = hung_task_get_blocker_type(blocker);
+
+	switch (blocker_type) {
+	case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
+		owner = mutex_get_owner(
+			(struct mutex *)hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker));
+		break;
+	case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+		owner = sem_last_holder(
+			(struct semaphore *)hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker));
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+
 	if (unlikely(!owner)) {
-		pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a mutex, but the owner is not found.\n",
-			task->comm, task->pid);
+		switch (blocker_type) {
+		case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
+			pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a mutex, but the owner is not found.\n",
+			       task->comm, task->pid);
+			break;
+		case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+			pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a semaphore, but the last holder is not found.\n",
+			       task->comm, task->pid);
+			break;
+		}
 		return;
 	}
 
 	/* Ensure the owner information is correct. */
 	for_each_process_thread(g, t) {
-		if ((unsigned long)t == owner) {
+		if ((unsigned long)t != owner)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (blocker_type) {
+		case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
 			pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task %s:%d.\n",
-				task->comm, task->pid, t->comm, t->pid);
-			sched_show_task(t);
-			return;
+			       task->comm, task->pid, t->comm, t->pid);
+			break;
+		case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+			pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d blocked on a semaphore likely last held by task %s:%d\n",
+			       task->comm, task->pid, t->comm, t->pid);
+			break;
 		}
+		sched_show_task(t);
+		return;
 	}
 }
 #else

kernel/kexec_file.c

···
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/ima.h>
-#include <crypto/hash.h>
 #include <crypto/sha2.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
···
 
 	temp_end = min(end, kbuf->buf_max);
 	temp_start = temp_end - kbuf->memsz + 1;
+	kexec_random_range_start(temp_start, temp_end, kbuf, &temp_start);
 
 	do {
 		/* align down start */
···
 	unsigned long temp_start, temp_end;
 
 	temp_start = max(start, kbuf->buf_min);
+
+	kexec_random_range_start(temp_start, end, kbuf, &temp_start);
 
 	do {
 		temp_start = ALIGN(temp_start, kbuf->buf_align);
···
 /* Calculate and store the digest of segments */
 static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image)
 {
-	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
-	struct shash_desc *desc;
+	struct sha256_state state;
 	int ret = 0, i, j, zero_buf_sz, sha_region_sz;
-	size_t desc_size, nullsz;
-	char *digest;
+	size_t nullsz;
+	u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
 	void *zero_buf;
 	struct kexec_sha_region *sha_regions;
 	struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
···
 	zero_buf = __va(page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 	zero_buf_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
 
-	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(tfm);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
-	desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!desc) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out_free_tfm;
-	}
-
 	sha_region_sz = KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX * sizeof(struct kexec_sha_region);
 	sha_regions = vzalloc(sha_region_sz);
-	if (!sha_regions) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out_free_desc;
-	}
+	if (!sha_regions)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	desc->tfm   = tfm;
-
-	ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out_free_sha_regions;
-
-	digest = kzalloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!digest) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out_free_sha_regions;
-	}
+	sha256_init(&state);
 
 	for (j = i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
 		struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
···
 		if (check_ima_segment_index(image, i))
 			continue;
 
-		ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, ksegment->kbuf,
-					  ksegment->bufsz);
-		if (ret)
-			break;
+		sha256_update(&state, ksegment->kbuf, ksegment->bufsz);
 
 		/*
 		 * Assume rest of the buffer is filled with zero and
···
 
 			if (bytes > zero_buf_sz)
 				bytes = zero_buf_sz;
-			ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, zero_buf, bytes);
-			if (ret)
-				break;
+			sha256_update(&state, zero_buf, bytes);
 			nullsz -= bytes;
 		}
-
-		if (ret)
-			break;
 
 		sha_regions[j].start = ksegment->mem;
 		sha_regions[j].len = ksegment->memsz;
 		j++;
 	}
 
-	if (!ret) {
-		ret = crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out_free_digest;
-		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha_regions",
-						     sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out_free_digest;
+	sha256_final(&state, digest);
 
-		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha256_digest",
-						     digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out_free_digest;
-	}
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha_regions",
+					     sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_sha_regions;
 
-out_free_digest:
-	kfree(digest);
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha256_digest",
+					     digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0);
 out_free_sha_regions:
 	vfree(sha_regions);
-out_free_desc:
-	kfree(desc);
-out_free_tfm:
-	kfree(tfm);
-out:
 	return ret;
 }
 

kernel/locking/mutex.c

···
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
 #include <linux/osq_lock.h>
+#include <linux/hung_task.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/lock.h>
···
 		   struct list_head *list)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
-	WRITE_ONCE(current->blocker_mutex, lock);
+	hung_task_set_blocker(lock, BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX);
 #endif
 	debug_mutex_add_waiter(lock, waiter, current);
 
···
 
 	debug_mutex_remove_waiter(lock, waiter, current);
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
-	WRITE_ONCE(current->blocker_mutex, NULL);
+	hung_task_clear_blocker();
 #endif
 }
 

kernel/locking/semaphore.c

···
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <trace/events/lock.h>
+#include <linux/hung_task.h>
 
 static noinline void __down(struct semaphore *sem);
 static noinline int __down_interruptible(struct semaphore *sem);
 static noinline int __down_killable(struct semaphore *sem);
 static noinline int __down_timeout(struct semaphore *sem, long timeout);
 static noinline void __up(struct semaphore *sem, struct wake_q_head *wake_q);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
+static inline void hung_task_sem_set_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	WRITE_ONCE((sem)->last_holder, (unsigned long)current);
+}
+
+static inline void hung_task_sem_clear_if_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	if (READ_ONCE((sem)->last_holder) == (unsigned long)current)
+		WRITE_ONCE((sem)->last_holder, 0UL);
+}
+
+unsigned long sem_last_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	return READ_ONCE(sem->last_holder);
+}
+#else
+static inline void hung_task_sem_set_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+}
+static inline void hung_task_sem_clear_if_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+}
+unsigned long sem_last_holder(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	return 0UL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void __sem_acquire(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	sem->count--;
+	hung_task_sem_set_holder(sem);
+}
 
 /**
  * down - acquire the semaphore
···
 	might_sleep();
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
 	if (likely(sem->count > 0))
-		sem->count--;
+		__sem_acquire(sem);
 	else
 		__down(sem);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->lock, flags);
···
 	might_sleep();
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
 	if (likely(sem->count > 0))
-		sem->count--;
+		__sem_acquire(sem);
 	else
 		result = __down_interruptible(sem);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->lock, flags);
···
 	might_sleep();
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
 	if (likely(sem->count > 0))
-		sem->count--;
+		__sem_acquire(sem);
 	else
 		result = __down_killable(sem);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->lock, flags);
···
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
 	count = sem->count - 1;
 	if (likely(count >= 0))
-		sem->count = count;
+		__sem_acquire(sem);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->lock, flags);
 
 	return (count < 0);
···
 	might_sleep();
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
 	if (likely(sem->count > 0))
-		sem->count--;
+		__sem_acquire(sem);
 	else
 		result = __down_timeout(sem, timeout);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sem->lock, flags);
···
 	DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sem->lock, flags);
+
+	hung_task_sem_clear_if_holder(sem);
+
 	if (likely(list_empty(&sem->wait_list)))
 		sem->count++;
 	else
···
 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&sem->lock);
 		timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
 		raw_spin_lock_irq(&sem->lock);
-		if (waiter.up)
+		if (waiter.up) {
+			hung_task_sem_set_holder(sem);
 			return 0;
+		}
 	}
 
  timed_out:
···
 {
 	int ret;
 
+	hung_task_set_blocker(sem, BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM);
+
 	trace_contention_begin(sem, 0);
 	ret = ___down_common(sem, state, timeout);
 	trace_contention_end(sem, ret);
+
+	hung_task_clear_blocker();
 
 	return ret;
 }

kernel/panic.c

···
 }
 
 /**
- *	panic - halt the system
- *	@fmt: The text string to print
+ * panic - halt the system
+ * @fmt: The text string to print
  *
- *	Display a message, then perform cleanups.
- *
- *	This function never returns.
+ * Display a message, then perform cleanups. This function never returns.
  */
 void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
 {

kernel/relay.c

···
 
 /**
  *	relay_open - create a new relay channel
- *	@base_filename: base name of files to create, %NULL for buffering only
+ *	@base_filename: base name of files to create
  *	@parent: dentry of parent directory, %NULL for root directory or buffer
  *	@subbuf_size: size of sub-buffers
  *	@n_subbufs: number of sub-buffers
···
  *	attributes specified.  The created channel buffer files
  *	will be named base_filename0...base_filenameN-1.  File
  *	permissions will be %S_IRUSR.
- *
- *	If opening a buffer (@parent = NULL) that you later wish to register
- *	in a filesystem, call relay_late_setup_files() once the @parent dentry
- *	is available.
  */
 struct rchan *relay_open(const char *base_filename,
 			 struct dentry *parent,
···
 	struct rchan_buf *buf;
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 };
-
-/* Called in atomic context. */
-static void __relay_set_buf_dentry(void *info)
-{
-	struct rchan_percpu_buf_dispatcher *p = info;
-
-	relay_set_buf_dentry(p->buf, p->dentry);
-}
-
-/**
- *	relay_late_setup_files - triggers file creation
- *	@chan: channel to operate on
- *	@base_filename: base name of files to create
- *	@parent: dentry of parent directory, %NULL for root directory
- *
- *	Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
- *
- *	Use to setup files for a previously buffer-only channel created
- *	by relay_open() with a NULL parent dentry.
- *
- *	For example, this is useful for perfomring early tracing in kernel,
- *	before VFS is up and then exposing the early results once the dentry
- *	is available.
- */
-int relay_late_setup_files(struct rchan *chan,
-			   const char *base_filename,
-			   struct dentry *parent)
-{
-	int err = 0;
-	unsigned int i, curr_cpu;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	struct dentry *dentry;
-	struct rchan_buf *buf;
-	struct rchan_percpu_buf_dispatcher disp;
-
-	if (!chan || !base_filename)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	strscpy(chan->base_filename, base_filename, NAME_MAX);
-
-	mutex_lock(&relay_channels_mutex);
-	/* Is chan already set up? */
-	if (unlikely(chan->has_base_filename)) {
-		mutex_unlock(&relay_channels_mutex);
-		return -EEXIST;
-	}
-	chan->has_base_filename = 1;
-	chan->parent = parent;
-
-	if (chan->is_global) {
-		err = -EINVAL;
-		buf = *per_cpu_ptr(chan->buf, 0);
-		if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!buf)) {
-			dentry = relay_create_buf_file(chan, buf, 0);
-			if (dentry && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!chan->is_global)) {
-				relay_set_buf_dentry(buf, dentry);
-				err = 0;
-			}
-		}
-		mutex_unlock(&relay_channels_mutex);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	curr_cpu = get_cpu();
-	/*
-	 * The CPU hotplug notifier ran before us and created buffers with
-	 * no files associated. So it's safe to call relay_setup_buf_file()
-	 * on all currently online CPUs.
-	 */
-	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
-		buf = *per_cpu_ptr(chan->buf, i);
-		if (unlikely(!buf)) {
-			WARN_ONCE(1, KERN_ERR "CPU has no buffer!\n");
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		dentry = relay_create_buf_file(chan, buf, i);
-		if (unlikely(!dentry)) {
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		if (curr_cpu == i) {
-			local_irq_save(flags);
-			relay_set_buf_dentry(buf, dentry);
-			local_irq_restore(flags);
-		} else {
-			disp.buf = buf;
-			disp.dentry = dentry;
-			smp_mb();
-			/* relay_channels_mutex must be held, so wait. */
-			err = smp_call_function_single(i,
-						       __relay_set_buf_dentry,
-						       &disp, 1);
-		}
-		if (unlikely(err))
-			break;
-	}
-	put_cpu();
-	mutex_unlock(&relay_channels_mutex);
-
-	return err;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(relay_late_setup_files);
 
 /**
  *	relay_switch_subbuf - switch to a new sub-buffer

kernel/vmcore_info.c

···
 	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_HUGETLB_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
 #define PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE	(PGTY_offline << 24)
 	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
+#define PAGE_UNACCEPTED_MAPCOUNT_VALUE	(PGTY_unaccepted << 24)
+	VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_UNACCEPTED_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_names);

kernel/watchdog.c

···
 static int __read_mostly watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled = WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_DEFAULT;
 static int __read_mostly watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled = 1;
 int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10;
+static int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh_next;
 static int __read_mostly watchdog_hardlockup_available;
 
 struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly;
···
  */
 unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic =
 			IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+
+static unsigned int hardlockup_count;
+
+static ssize_t hardlockup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				     char *page)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(page, "%u\n", hardlockup_count);
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute hardlockup_count_attr = __ATTR_RO(hardlockup_count);
+
+static __init int kernel_hardlockup_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+	sysfs_add_file_to_group(kernel_kobj, &hardlockup_count_attr.attr, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(kernel_hardlockup_sysfs_init);
+
+#endif // CONFIG_SYSFS
+
 /*
  * We may not want to enable hard lockup detection by default in all cases,
  * for example when running the kernel as a guest on a hypervisor. In these
···
 	if (is_hardlockup(cpu)) {
 		unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 		unsigned long flags;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+		++hardlockup_count;
+#endif
 
 		/* Only print hardlockups once. */
 		if (per_cpu(watchdog_hardlockup_warned, cpu))
···
 
 static bool softlockup_initialized __read_mostly;
 static u64 __read_mostly sample_period;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+
+static unsigned int softlockup_count;
+
+static ssize_t softlockup_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				     char *page)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(page, "%u\n", softlockup_count);
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute softlockup_count_attr = __ATTR_RO(softlockup_count);
+
+static __init int kernel_softlockup_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+	sysfs_add_file_to_group(kernel_kobj, &softlockup_count_attr.attr, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(kernel_softlockup_sysfs_init);
+
+#endif // CONFIG_SYSFS
 
 /* Timestamp taken after the last successful reschedule. */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts);
···
 	touch_ts = __this_cpu_read(watchdog_touch_ts);
 	duration = is_softlockup(touch_ts, period_ts, now);
 	if (unlikely(duration)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+		++softlockup_count;
+#endif
+
 		/*
 		 * Prevent multiple soft-lockup reports if one cpu is already
 		 * engaged in dumping all cpu back traces.
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void __lockup_detector_reconfigure(void)
+static void __lockup_detector_reconfigure(bool thresh_changed)
 {
 	cpus_read_lock();
 	watchdog_hardlockup_stop();
 
 	softlockup_stop_all();
+	/*
+	 * To prevent watchdog_timer_fn from using the old interval and
+	 * the new watchdog_thresh at the same time, which could lead to
+	 * false softlockup reports, it is necessary to update the
+	 * watchdog_thresh after the softlockup is completed.
+	 */
+	if (thresh_changed)
+		watchdog_thresh = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh_next);
 	set_sample_period();
 	lockup_detector_update_enable();
 	if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)
···
 void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void)
 {
 	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
-	__lockup_detector_reconfigure();
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(false);
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
 }
 
···
 		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
-	__lockup_detector_reconfigure();
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(false);
 	softlockup_initialized = true;
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
-static void __lockup_detector_reconfigure(void)
+static void __lockup_detector_reconfigure(bool thresh_changed)
 {
 	cpus_read_lock();
 	watchdog_hardlockup_stop();
+	if (thresh_changed)
+		watchdog_thresh = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh_next);
 	lockup_detector_update_enable();
 	watchdog_hardlockup_start();
 	cpus_read_unlock();
 }
 void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void)
 {
-	__lockup_detector_reconfigure();
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(false);
 }
 static inline void lockup_detector_setup(void)
 {
-	__lockup_detector_reconfigure();
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(false);
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
 
···
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 
 /* Propagate any changes to the watchdog infrastructure */
-static void proc_watchdog_update(void)
+static void proc_watchdog_update(bool thresh_changed)
 {
 	/* Remove impossible cpus to keep sysctl output clean. */
 	cpumask_and(&watchdog_cpumask, &watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask);
-	__lockup_detector_reconfigure();
+	__lockup_detector_reconfigure(thresh_changed);
 }
 
 /*
···
 	} else {
 		err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 		if (!err && old != READ_ONCE(*param))
-			proc_watchdog_update();
+			proc_watchdog_update(false);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
 	return err;
···
 
 	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
 
-	old = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh);
+	watchdog_thresh_next = READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh);
+
+	old = watchdog_thresh_next;
 	err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 
-	if (!err && write && old != READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh))
-		proc_watchdog_update();
+	if (!err && write && old != READ_ONCE(watchdog_thresh_next))
+		proc_watchdog_update(true);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
 	return err;
···
 
 	err = proc_do_large_bitmap(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 	if (!err && write)
-		proc_watchdog_update();
+		proc_watchdog_update(false);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
 	return err;
···
 	},
 	{
 		.procname	= "watchdog_thresh",
-		.data		= &watchdog_thresh,
+		.data		= &watchdog_thresh_next,
 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_watchdog_thresh,

lib/Kconfig.debug

···
 config TEST_KMOD
 	tristate "kmod stress tester"
 	depends on m
-	depends on NETDEVICES && NET_CORE && INET # for TUN
-	depends on BLOCK
-	depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB # for BTRFS
 	select TEST_LKM
-	select XFS_FS
-	select TUN
-	select BTRFS_FS
 	help
 	  Test the kernel's module loading mechanism: kmod. kmod implements
 	  support to load modules using the Linux kernel's usermode helper.

lib/errseq.c

···
  */
 
 /* The low bits are designated for error code (max of MAX_ERRNO) */
-#define ERRSEQ_SHIFT		ilog2(MAX_ERRNO + 1)
+#define ERRSEQ_SHIFT		(ilog2(MAX_ERRNO) + 1)
 
 /* This bit is used as a flag to indicate whether the value has been seen */
 #define ERRSEQ_SEEN		(1 << ERRSEQ_SHIFT)
+
+/* Leverage macro ERRSEQ_SEEN to define errno mask macro here */
+#define ERRNO_MASK		(ERRSEQ_SEEN - 1)
 
 /* The lowest bit of the counter */
 #define ERRSEQ_CTR_INC		(1 << (ERRSEQ_SHIFT + 1))
···
 {
 	errseq_t cur, old;
 
-	/* MAX_ERRNO must be able to serve as a mask */
-	BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(MAX_ERRNO + 1);
 
 	/*
 	 * Ensure the error code actually fits where we want it to go. If it
···
 		errseq_t new;
 
 		/* Clear out error bits and set new error */
-		new = (old & ~(MAX_ERRNO|ERRSEQ_SEEN)) | -err;
+		new = (old & ~(ERRNO_MASK | ERRSEQ_SEEN)) | -err;
 
 		/* Only increment if someone has looked at it */
 		if (old & ERRSEQ_SEEN)
···
 
 	if (likely(cur == since))
 		return 0;
-	return -(cur & MAX_ERRNO);
+	return -(cur & ERRNO_MASK);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_check);
 
···
 		if (new != old)
 			cmpxchg(eseq, old, new);
 		*since = new;
-		err = -(new & MAX_ERRNO);
+		err = -(new & ERRNO_MASK);
 	}
 	return err;
 }

lib/kstrtox.c

···
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	switch (s[0]) {
+	case 'e':
+	case 'E':
 	case 'y':
 	case 'Y':
 	case 't':
···
 	case '1':
 		*res = true;
 		return 0;
+	case 'd':
+	case 'D':
 	case 'n':
 	case 'N':
 	case 'f':

lib/llist.c

···
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/llist.h>
 
-
-/**
- * llist_add_batch - add several linked entries in batch
- * @new_first:	first entry in batch to be added
- * @new_last:	last entry in batch to be added
- * @head:	the head for your lock-less list
- *
- * Return whether list is empty before adding.
- */
-bool llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first, struct llist_node *new_last,
-		     struct llist_head *head)
-{
-	struct llist_node *first = READ_ONCE(head->first);
-
-	do {
-		new_last->next = first;
-	} while (!try_cmpxchg(&head->first, &first, new_first));
-
-	return !first;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_add_batch);
-
 /**
  * llist_del_first - delete the first entry of lock-less list
  * @head:	the head for your lock-less list

lib/oid_registry.c

···
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(parse_OID);
 
 /*
- * sprint_OID - Print an Object Identifier into a buffer
+ * sprint_oid - Print an Object Identifier into a buffer
  * @data: The encoded OID to print
  * @datasize: The size of the encoded OID
  * @buffer: The buffer to render into
···
 	return -EBADMSG;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_oid);
-
-/**
- * sprint_OID - Print an Object Identifier into a buffer
- * @oid: The OID to print
- * @buffer: The buffer to render into
- * @bufsize: The size of the buffer
- *
- * The OID is rendered into the buffer in "a.b.c.d" format and the number of
- * bytes is returned.
- */
-int sprint_OID(enum OID oid, char *buffer, size_t bufsize)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	BUG_ON(oid >= OID__NR);
-
-	ret = sprint_oid(oid_data + oid_index[oid],
-			 oid_index[oid + 1] - oid_index[oid],
-			 buffer, bufsize);
-	BUG_ON(ret == -EBADMSG);
-	return ret;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_OID);

lib/rbtree.c

···
 				 *   / \           / \
 				 *  N   S    -->  N   sl
 				 *     / \             \
-				 *    sl  sr            S
+				 *    sl  Sr            S
 				 *                       \
-				 *                        sr
+				 *                        Sr
 				 *
 				 * Note: p might be red, and then both
 				 * p and sl are red after rotation(which
···
 				 *   / \            /  \
 				 *  N   sl   -->   P    S
 				 *       \        /      \
-				 *        S      N        sr
+				 *        S      N        Sr
 				 *         \
-				 *          sr
+				 *          Sr
 				 */
 				tmp1 = tmp2->rb_right;
 				WRITE_ONCE(sibling->rb_left, tmp1);

lib/scatterlist.c

···
 #include <linux/folio_queue.h>
 
 /**
- * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list
- * @sg:		The current sg entry
- *
- * Description:
- *   Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part
- *   of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new
- *   scatterlist array.
- *
- **/
-struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg)
-{
-	if (sg_is_last(sg))
-		return NULL;
-
-	sg++;
-	if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg)))
-		sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg);
-
-	return sg;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_next);
-
-/**
  * sg_nents - return total count of entries in scatterlist
  * @sg:		The scatterlist
  *

lib/test_kmod.c

···
 
 #define TEST_START_NUM_THREADS	50
 #define TEST_START_DRIVER	"test_module"
-#define TEST_START_TEST_FS	"xfs"
 #define TEST_START_TEST_CASE	TEST_KMOD_DRIVER
 
-
 static bool force_init_test = false;
-module_param(force_init_test, bool_enable_only, 0644);
+module_param(force_init_test, bool_enable_only, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_init_test,
 		 "Force kicking a test immediately after driver loads");
+static char *start_driver;
+module_param(start_driver, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_driver,
+		 "Module/driver to use for the testing after driver loads");
+static char *start_test_fs;
+module_param(start_test_fs, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_test_fs,
+		 "File system to use for the testing after driver loads");
 
 /*
  * For device allocation / registration
···
 	case TEST_KMOD_DRIVER:
 		return run_test_driver(test_dev);
 	case TEST_KMOD_FS_TYPE:
+		if (!config->test_fs) {
+			dev_warn(test_dev->dev,
+				 "No fs type specified, can't run the test\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 		return run_test_fs_type(test_dev);
 	default:
 		dev_warn(test_dev->dev,
···
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(config_test_fs);
 
 static int trigger_config_run_type(struct kmod_test_device *test_dev,
-				   enum kmod_test_case test_case,
-				   const char *test_str)
+				   enum kmod_test_case test_case)
 {
-	int copied = 0;
 	struct test_config *config = &test_dev->config;
 
 	mutex_lock(&test_dev->config_mutex);
 
 	switch (test_case) {
 	case TEST_KMOD_DRIVER:
-		kfree_const(config->test_driver);
-		config->test_driver = NULL;
-		copied = config_copy_test_driver_name(config, test_str,
-						      strlen(test_str));
 		break;
 	case TEST_KMOD_FS_TYPE:
-		kfree_const(config->test_fs);
-		config->test_fs = NULL;
-		copied = config_copy_test_fs(config, test_str,
-					     strlen(test_str));
+		if (!config->test_fs) {
+			mutex_unlock(&test_dev->config_mutex);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		break;
 	default:
 		mutex_unlock(&test_dev->config_mutex);
···
 	config->test_case = test_case;
 
 	mutex_unlock(&test_dev->config_mutex);
-
-	if (copied <= 0 || copied != strlen(test_str)) {
-		test_dev->test_is_oom = true;
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
 
 	test_dev->test_is_oom = false;
 
···
 static int __kmod_config_init(struct kmod_test_device *test_dev)
 {
 	struct test_config *config = &test_dev->config;
+	const char *test_start_driver = start_driver ? start_driver :
+						       TEST_START_DRIVER;
 	int ret = -ENOMEM, copied;
 
 	__kmod_config_free(config);
 
-	copied = config_copy_test_driver_name(config, TEST_START_DRIVER,
-					      strlen(TEST_START_DRIVER));
-	if (copied != strlen(TEST_START_DRIVER))
+	copied = config_copy_test_driver_name(config, test_start_driver,
+					      strlen(test_start_driver));
+	if (copied != strlen(test_start_driver))
 		goto err_out;
 
-	copied = config_copy_test_fs(config, TEST_START_TEST_FS,
-				     strlen(TEST_START_TEST_FS));
-	if (copied != strlen(TEST_START_TEST_FS))
-		goto err_out;
+
+	if (start_test_fs) {
+		copied = config_copy_test_fs(config, start_test_fs,
+					     strlen(start_test_fs));
+		if (copied != strlen(start_test_fs))
+			goto err_out;
+	}
 
 	config->num_threads = kmod_init_test_thread_limit();
 	config->test_result = 0;
···
 	 * lowering the init level for more fun.
 	 */
 	if (force_init_test) {
-		ret = trigger_config_run_type(test_dev,
-					      TEST_KMOD_DRIVER, "tun");
+		ret = trigger_config_run_type(test_dev, TEST_KMOD_DRIVER);
 		if (WARN_ON(ret))
 			return ret;
-		ret = trigger_config_run_type(test_dev,
-					      TEST_KMOD_FS_TYPE, "btrfs");
+
+		ret = trigger_config_run_type(test_dev, TEST_KMOD_FS_TYPE);
 		if (WARN_ON(ret))
 			return ret;
 	}

mm/maccess.c

···
 	if (ret >= count) {
 		ret = count;
 		dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
-	} else if (ret > 0) {
+	} else if (ret >= 0) {
 		ret++;
 	}
 

samples/Kconfig

···
 	tristate "Hung task detector test code"
 	depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK && DEBUG_FS
 	help
-	  Build a module which provide a simple debugfs file. If user reads
-	  the file, it will sleep long time (256 seconds) with holding a
-	  mutex. Thus if there are 2 or more processes read this file, it
-	  will be detected by the hung_task watchdog.
+	  Build a module that provides debugfs files (e.g., mutex, semaphore,
+	  etc.) under <debugfs>/hung_task. If user reads one of these files,
+	  it will sleep long time (256 seconds) with holding a lock. Thus,
+	  if 2 or more processes read the same file concurrently, it will
+	  be detected by the hung_task watchdog.
 
 source "samples/rust/Kconfig"
 

samples/hung_task/Makefile

···
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task_mutex.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task_tests.o

samples/hung_task/hung_task_mutex.c

···
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-/*
- * hung_task_mutex.c - Sample code which causes hung task by mutex
- *
- * Usage: load this module and read `<debugfs>/hung_task/mutex`
- *        by 2 or more processes.
- *
- * This is for testing kernel hung_task error message.
- * Note that this will make your system freeze and maybe
- * cause panic. So do not use this except for the test.
- */
-
-#include <linux/debugfs.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-
-#define HUNG_TASK_DIR   "hung_task"
-#define HUNG_TASK_FILE  "mutex"
-#define SLEEP_SECOND 256
-
-static const char dummy_string[] = "This is a dummy string.";
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(dummy_mutex);
-static struct dentry *hung_task_dir;
-
-static ssize_t read_dummy(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
-			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
-{
-	/* If the second task waits on the lock, it is uninterruptible sleep. */
-	guard(mutex)(&dummy_mutex);
-
-	/* When the first task sleep here, it is interruptible. */
-	msleep_interruptible(SLEEP_SECOND * 1000);
-
-	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
-				dummy_string, sizeof(dummy_string));
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations hung_task_fops = {
-	.read = read_dummy,
-};
-
-static int __init hung_task_sample_init(void)
-{
-	hung_task_dir = debugfs_create_dir(HUNG_TASK_DIR, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(hung_task_dir))
-		return PTR_ERR(hung_task_dir);
-
-	debugfs_create_file(HUNG_TASK_FILE, 0400, hung_task_dir,
-			    NULL, &hung_task_fops);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit hung_task_sample_exit(void)
-{
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(hung_task_dir);
-}
-
-module_init(hung_task_sample_init);
-module_exit(hung_task_sample_exit);
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Masami Hiramatsu");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple sleep under mutex file for testing hung task");

samples/hung_task/hung_task_tests.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * hung_task_tests.c - Sample code for testing hung tasks with mutex,
+ * semaphore, etc.
+ *
+ * Usage: Load this module and read `<debugfs>/hung_task/mutex`,
+ *        `<debugfs>/hung_task/semaphore`, etc., with 2 or more processes.
+ *
+ * This is for testing kernel hung_task error messages with various locking
+ * mechanisms (e.g., mutex, semaphore, etc.). Note that this may freeze
+ * your system or cause a panic. Use only for testing purposes.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/semaphore.h>
+
+#define HUNG_TASK_DIR		"hung_task"
+#define HUNG_TASK_MUTEX_FILE	"mutex"
+#define HUNG_TASK_SEM_FILE	"semaphore"
+#define SLEEP_SECOND		256
+
+static const char dummy_string[] = "This is a dummy string.";
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(dummy_mutex);
+static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(dummy_sem, 1);
+static struct dentry *hung_task_dir;
+
+/* Mutex-based read function */
+static ssize_t read_dummy_mutex(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	/* Second task waits on mutex, entering uninterruptible sleep */
+	guard(mutex)(&dummy_mutex);
+
+	/* First task sleeps here, interruptible */
+	msleep_interruptible(SLEEP_SECOND * 1000);
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, dummy_string,
+				       sizeof(dummy_string));
+}
+
+/* Semaphore-based read function */
+static ssize_t read_dummy_semaphore(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	/* Second task waits on semaphore, entering uninterruptible sleep */
+	down(&dummy_sem);
+
+	/* First task sleeps here, interruptible */
+	msleep_interruptible(SLEEP_SECOND * 1000);
+
+	up(&dummy_sem);
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, dummy_string,
+				       sizeof(dummy_string));
+}
+
+/* File operations for mutex */
+static const struct file_operations hung_task_mutex_fops = {
+	.read = read_dummy_mutex,
+};
+
+/* File operations for semaphore */
+static const struct file_operations hung_task_sem_fops = {
+	.read = read_dummy_semaphore,
+};
+
+static int __init hung_task_tests_init(void)
+{
+	hung_task_dir = debugfs_create_dir(HUNG_TASK_DIR, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(hung_task_dir))
+		return PTR_ERR(hung_task_dir);
+
+	/* Create debugfs files for mutex and semaphore tests */
+	debugfs_create_file(HUNG_TASK_MUTEX_FILE, 0400, hung_task_dir, NULL,
+			    &hung_task_mutex_fops);
+	debugfs_create_file(HUNG_TASK_SEM_FILE, 0400, hung_task_dir, NULL,
+			    &hung_task_sem_fops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit hung_task_tests_exit(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(hung_task_dir);
+}
+
+module_init(hung_task_tests_init);
+module_exit(hung_task_tests_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Masami Hiramatsu <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Zi Li <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple sleep under lock files for testing hung task");

scripts/checkpatch.pl

···
 	exit($exitcode);
 }
 
+my $DO_WHILE_0_ADVICE = q{
+   do {} while (0) advice is over-stated in a few situations:
+
+   The more obvious case is macros, like MODULE_PARM_DESC, invoked at
+   file-scope, where C disallows code (it must be in functions).  See
+   $exceptions if you have one to add by name.
+
+   More troublesome is declarative macros used at top of new scope,
+   like DECLARE_PER_CPU.  These might just compile with a do-while-0
+   wrapper, but would be incorrect.  Most of these are handled by
+   detecting struct,union,etc declaration primitives in $exceptions.
+
+   Theres also macros called inside an if (block), which "return" an
+   expression.  These cannot do-while, and need a ({}) wrapper.
+
+   Enjoy this qualification while we work to improve our heuristics.
+};
+
 sub uniq {
 	my %seen;
 	return grep { !$seen{$_}++ } @_;
···
 			}
 		}
 
-# multi-statement macros should be enclosed in a do while loop, grab the
-# first statement and ensure its the whole macro if its not enclosed
-# in a known good container
+# Usually multi-statement macros should be enclosed in a do {} while
+# (0) loop.  Grab the first statement and ensure its the whole macro
+# if its not enclosed in a known good container
 		if ($realfile !~ m@/vmlinux.lds.h$@ &&
 		    $line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*define\s*$Ident(\()?/) {
 			my $ln = $linenr;
···
 
 			my $exceptions = qr{
 				$Declare|
+				# named exceptions
 				module_param_named|
 				MODULE_PARM_DESC|
 				DECLARE_PER_CPU|
 				DEFINE_PER_CPU|
+				static_assert|
+				# declaration primitives
 				__typeof__\(|
 				union|
 				struct|
···
 					ERROR("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
 					      "Macros starting with if should be enclosed by a do - while loop to avoid possible if/else logic defects\n" . "$herectx");
 				} elsif ($dstat =~ /;/) {
-					ERROR("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
-					      "Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop\n" . "$herectx");
+					WARN("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
+					      "Non-declarative macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop\n" . "$herectx\nBUT SEE:\n$DO_WHILE_0_ADVICE");
 				} else {
 					ERROR("COMPLEX_MACRO",
-					      "Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses\n" . "$herectx");
+					      "Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses\n" . "$herectx\nBUT SEE:\n$DO_WHILE_0_ADVICE");
 				}
 
 			}
···
 				}
 
 # check if this is an unused argument
-				if ($define_stmt !~ /\b$arg\b/) {
+				if ($define_stmt !~ /\b$arg\b/ && $define_stmt) {
 					WARN("MACRO_ARG_UNUSED",
 					     "Argument '$arg' is not used in function-like macro\n" . "$herectx");
 				}

scripts/gdb/linux/cpus.py

···
 class PerCpu(gdb.Function):
     """Return per-cpu variable.
 
-$lx_per_cpu("VAR"[, CPU]): Return the per-cpu variable called VAR for the
+$lx_per_cpu(VAR[, CPU]): Return the per-cpu variable called VAR for the
 given CPU number. If CPU is omitted, the CPU of the current context is used.
 Note that VAR has to be quoted as string."""
 
···
 class PerCpuPtr(gdb.Function):
     """Return per-cpu pointer.
 
-$lx_per_cpu_ptr("VAR"[, CPU]): Return the per-cpu pointer called VAR for the
+$lx_per_cpu_ptr(VAR[, CPU]): Return the per-cpu pointer called VAR for the
 given CPU number. If CPU is omitted, the CPU of the current context is used.
 Note that VAR has to be quoted as string."""
 

scripts/gdb/linux/symbols.py

···
             # Disable pagination while reporting symbol (re-)loading.
             # The console input is blocked in this context so that we would
             # get stuck waiting for the user to acknowledge paged output.
-            show_pagination = gdb.execute("show pagination", to_string=True)
-            pagination = show_pagination.endswith("on.\n")
-            gdb.execute("set pagination off")
-
-            if module_name in cmd.loaded_modules:
-                gdb.write("refreshing all symbols to reload module "
-                          "'{0}'\n".format(module_name))
-                cmd.load_all_symbols()
-            else:
-                cmd.load_module_symbols(module)
-
-            # restore pagination state
-            gdb.execute("set pagination %s" % ("on" if pagination else "off"))
+            with utils.pagination_off():
+                if module_name in cmd.loaded_modules:
+                    gdb.write("refreshing all symbols to reload module "
+                              "'{0}'\n".format(module_name))
+                    cmd.load_all_symbols()
+                else:
+                    cmd.load_module_symbols(module)
 
             return False
 
···
         vmcore_info = 0x0e0c
         paddr_vmcoreinfo_note = gdb.parse_and_eval("*(unsigned long long *)" +
                                                    hex(vmcore_info))
+        if paddr_vmcoreinfo_note == 0 or paddr_vmcoreinfo_note & 1:
+            # In the early boot case, extract vm_layout.kaslr_offset from the
+            # vmlinux image in physical memory.
+            if paddr_vmcoreinfo_note == 0:
+                kaslr_offset_phys = 0
+            else:
+                kaslr_offset_phys = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note - 1
+            with utils.pagination_off():
+                gdb.execute("symbol-file {0} -o {1}".format(
+                    utils.get_vmlinux(), hex(kaslr_offset_phys)))
+            kaslr_offset = gdb.parse_and_eval("vm_layout.kaslr_offset")
+            return "KERNELOFFSET=" + hex(kaslr_offset)[2:]
         inferior = gdb.selected_inferior()
         elf_note = inferior.read_memory(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note, 12)
         n_namesz, n_descsz, n_type = struct.unpack(">III", elf_note)
···
                 saved_states.append({'breakpoint': bp, 'enabled': bp.enabled})
 
         # drop all current symbols and reload vmlinux
-        orig_vmlinux = 'vmlinux'
-        for obj in gdb.objfiles():
-            if (obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux') or
-                obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux.debug')):
-                orig_vmlinux = obj.filename
+        orig_vmlinux = utils.get_vmlinux()
         gdb.execute("symbol-file", to_string=True)
         kerneloffset = get_kerneloffset()
         if kerneloffset is None:

scripts/gdb/linux/utils.py

···
 
     def probe_kgdb():
         try:
-            thread_info = gdb.execute("info thread 2", to_string=True)
+            thread_info = gdb.execute("info thread 1", to_string=True)
             return "shadowCPU" in thread_info
         except gdb.error:
             return False
···
     else:
         kerneloffset = int(match.group(1), 16)
     return VmCore(kerneloffset=kerneloffset)
+
+
+def get_vmlinux():
+    vmlinux = 'vmlinux'
+    for obj in gdb.objfiles():
+        if (obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux') or
+            obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux.debug')):
+            vmlinux = obj.filename
+    return vmlinux
+
+
[e-mail]
+def pagination_off():
+    show_pagination = gdb.execute("show pagination", to_string=True)
+    pagination = show_pagination.endswith("on.\n")
+    gdb.execute("set pagination off")
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        gdb.execute("set pagination %s" % ("on" if pagination else "off"))

scripts/spelling.txt

···
 prefferably||preferably
 prefitler||prefilter
 preform||perform
+previleged||privileged
+previlege||privilege
 premption||preemption
 prepaired||prepared
 prepate||prepare

tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c

···
 			ssize_t nr_read;
 
 			/*
-			 * Concurrently read /proc/<pid>/fd/ which rougly does:
+			 * Concurrently read /proc/<pid>/fd/ which roughly does:
 			 *
 			 * f = fget_task_next(p, &fd);
 			 * if (!f)

tools/testing/selftests/kmod/config

···
 CONFIG_TEST_KMOD=m
 CONFIG_TEST_LKM=m
-CONFIG_XFS_FS=m
-
-# For the module parameter force_init_test is used
-CONFIG_TUN=m
-CONFIG_BTRFS_FS=m

tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c

···
 		/*
 		 * R/O pinning or pinning in a private mapping is always
 		 * expected to work. Otherwise, we expect long-term R/W pinning
-		 * to only succeed for special fielesystems.
+		 * to only succeed for special filesystems.
 		 */
 		should_work = !shared || !rw ||
 			      fs_supports_writable_longterm_pinning(fs_type);

tools/testing/selftests/thermal/intel/power_floor/power_floor_test.c

···
 	}
 
 	if (write(fd, "1\n", 2) < 0) {
-		perror("Can' enable power floor notifications\n");
+		perror("Can't enable power floor notifications\n");
 		exit(1);
 	}
 

tools/testing/selftests/thermal/intel/workload_hint/workload_hint_test.c

···
 	}
 
 	if (write(fd, "0\n", 2) < 0) {
-		perror("Can' disable workload hints\n");
+		perror("Can't disable workload hints\n");
 		exit(1);
 	}
 
···
 	}
 
 	if (write(fd, "1\n", 2) < 0) {
-		perror("Can' enable workload hints\n");
+		perror("Can't enable workload hints\n");
 		exit(1);
 	}