perf clang: Add support for recent clang versions

The clang API calls used by perf have changed in recent releases and
builds succeed with libclang-3.9 only. This introduces compatibility
with libclang-4.0 and above.

Without this patch, we will see the following compilation errors with
libclang-4.0+:

util/c++/clang.cpp: In function ‘clang::CompilerInvocation* perf::createCompilerInvocation(llvm::opt::ArgStringList, llvm::StringRef&, clang::DiagnosticsEngine&)’:
util/c++/clang.cpp:62:33: error: ‘IK_C’ was not declared in this scope
Opts.Inputs.emplace_back(Path, IK_C);
^~~~
util/c++/clang.cpp: In function ‘std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> perf::getModuleFromSource(llvm::opt::ArgStringList, llvm::StringRef, llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::vfs::FileSystem>)’:
util/c++/clang.cpp:75:26: error: no matching function for call to ‘clang::CompilerInstance::setInvocation(clang::CompilerInvocation*)’
Clang.setInvocation(&*CI);
^
In file included from util/c++/clang.cpp:14:0:
/usr/include/clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h:231:8: note: candidate: void clang::CompilerInstance::setInvocation(std::shared_ptr<clang::CompilerInvocation>)
void setInvocation(std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Value);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~

Committer testing:

Tested on Fedora 27 after installing the clang-devel and llvm-devel
packages, versions:

# rpm -qa | egrep llvm\|clang
llvm-5.0.1-6.fc27.x86_64
clang-libs-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
clang-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
clang-tools-extra-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
llvm-libs-5.0.1-6.fc27.x86_64
llvm-devel-5.0.1-6.fc27.x86_64
clang-devel-5.0.1-5.fc27.x86_64
#

Make sure you don't have some older version lying around in /usr/local,
etc, then:

$ make LIBCLANGLLVM=1 -C tools/perf install-bin

And in the end perf will be linked agains these libraries:

# ldd ~/bin/perf | egrep -i llvm\|clang
libclangAST.so.5 => /lib64/libclangAST.so.5 (0x00007f8bb2eb4000)
libclangBasic.so.5 => /lib64/libclangBasic.so.5 (0x00007f8bb29e3000)
libclangCodeGen.so.5 => /lib64/libclangCodeGen.so.5 (0x00007f8bb23f7000)
libclangDriver.so.5 => /lib64/libclangDriver.so.5 (0x00007f8bb2060000)
libclangFrontend.so.5 => /lib64/libclangFrontend.so.5 (0x00007f8bb1d06000)
libclangLex.so.5 => /lib64/libclangLex.so.5 (0x00007f8bb1a3e000)
libclangTooling.so.5 => /lib64/libclangTooling.so.5 (0x00007f8bb17d4000)
libclangEdit.so.5 => /lib64/libclangEdit.so.5 (0x00007f8bb15c5000)
libclangSema.so.5 => /lib64/libclangSema.so.5 (0x00007f8bb0cc9000)
libclangAnalysis.so.5 => /lib64/libclangAnalysis.so.5 (0x00007f8bb0a23000)
libclangParse.so.5 => /lib64/libclangParse.so.5 (0x00007f8bb0725000)
libclangSerialization.so.5 => /lib64/libclangSerialization.so.5 (0x00007f8bb039a000)
libLLVM-5.0.so => /lib64/libLLVM-5.0.so (0x00007f8bace98000)
libclangASTMatchers.so.5 => /lib64/../lib64/libclangASTMatchers.so.5 (0x00007f8bab735000)
libclangFormat.so.5 => /lib64/../lib64/libclangFormat.so.5 (0x00007f8bab4b2000)
libclangRewrite.so.5 => /lib64/../lib64/libclangRewrite.so.5 (0x00007f8bab2a1000)
libclangToolingCore.so.5 => /lib64/../lib64/libclangToolingCore.so.5 (0x00007f8bab08e000)
#

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <[e-mail]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[e-mail]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[e-mail]>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <[e-mail]>
Fixes: 00b86691c77c ("perf clang: Add builtin clang support ant test case")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[e-mail]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[e-mail]>

tools/perf/util/c++/clang.cpp

···
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Huawei Inc.
  */
 
+#include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
 #include "clang/CodeGen/CodeGenAction.h"
 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.h"
 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
···
 
 	FrontendOptions& Opts = CI->getFrontendOpts();
 	Opts.Inputs.clear();
-	Opts.Inputs.emplace_back(Path, IK_C);
+	Opts.Inputs.emplace_back(Path,
+			FrontendOptions::getInputKindForExtension("c"));
 	return CI;
 }
 
···
 
 	Clang.setVirtualFileSystem(&*VFS);
 
+#if CLANG_VERSION_MAJOR < 4
 	IntrusiveRefCntPtr<CompilerInvocation> CI =
 		createCompilerInvocation(std::move(CFlags), Path,
 					 Clang.getDiagnostics());
 	Clang.setInvocation(&*CI);
+#else
+	std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> CI(
+		createCompilerInvocation(std::move(CFlags), Path,
+					 Clang.getDiagnostics()));
+	Clang.setInvocation(CI);
+#endif
 
 	std::unique_ptr<CodeGenAction> Act(new EmitLLVMOnlyAction(&*LLVMCtx));
 	if (!Clang.ExecuteAction(*Act))