libata: support host-aware and host-managed ZAC devices

Byte 69 bits 0:1 in the IDENTIFY DEVICE data indicate a
host-aware ZAC device.
Host-managed ZAC devices have their own individual signature,
and to not set the bits in the IDENTIFY DEVICE data.
And whenever we detect a ZAC-compatible device we should
be displaying the zoned block characteristics VPD page.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[e-mail]>

drivers/ata/libata-core.c

···
 	}
 }
 
+static void ata_dev_config_zac(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
+	unsigned int err_mask;
+	u8 *identify_buf = ap->sector_buf;
+	int log_index = ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA * 2, i, found = 0;
+	u16 log_pages;
+
+	dev->zac_zones_optimal_open = U32_MAX;
+	dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq = U32_MAX;
+	dev->zac_zones_max_open = U32_MAX;
+
+	/*
+	 * Always set the 'ZAC' flag for Host-managed devices.
+	 */
+	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
+		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ZAC;
+	else if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) == 0x01)
+		/*
+		 * Check for host-aware devices.
+		 */
+		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ZAC;
+
+	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read Log Directory to figure out if IDENTIFY DEVICE log
+	 * is supported.
+	 */
+	err_mask = ata_read_log_page(dev, ATA_LOG_DIRECTORY,
+				     0, ap->sector_buf, 1);
+	if (err_mask) {
+		ata_dev_info(dev,
+			     "failed to get Log Directory Emask 0x%x\n",
+			     err_mask);
+		return;
+	}
+	log_pages = get_unaligned_le16(&ap->sector_buf[log_index]);
+	if (log_pages == 0) {
+		ata_dev_warn(dev,
+			     "ATA Identify Device Log not supported\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Read IDENTIFY DEVICE data log, page 0, to figure out
+	 * if page 9 is supported.
+	 */
+	err_mask = ata_read_log_page(dev, ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA, 0,
+				     identify_buf, 1);
+	if (err_mask) {
+		ata_dev_info(dev,
+			     "failed to get Device Identify Log Emask 0x%x\n",
+			     err_mask);
+		return;
+	}
+	log_pages = identify_buf[8];
+	for (i = 0; i < log_pages; i++) {
+		if (identify_buf[9 + i] == ATA_LOG_ZONED_INFORMATION) {
+			found++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!found) {
+		ata_dev_warn(dev,
+			     "ATA Zoned Information Log not supported\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read IDENTIFY DEVICE data log, page 9 (Zoned-device information)
+	 */
+	err_mask = ata_read_log_page(dev, ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA,
+				     ATA_LOG_ZONED_INFORMATION,
+				     identify_buf, 1);
+	if (!err_mask) {
+		u64 zoned_cap, opt_open, opt_nonseq, max_open;
+
+		zoned_cap = get_unaligned_le64(&identify_buf[8]);
+		if ((zoned_cap >> 63))
+			dev->zac_zoned_cap = (zoned_cap & 1);
+		opt_open = get_unaligned_le64(&identify_buf[24]);
+		if ((opt_open >> 63))
+			dev->zac_zones_optimal_open = (u32)opt_open;
+		opt_nonseq = get_unaligned_le64(&identify_buf[32]);
+		if ((opt_nonseq >> 63))
+			dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq = (u32)opt_nonseq;
+		max_open = get_unaligned_le64(&identify_buf[40]);
+		if ((max_open >> 63))
+			dev->zac_zones_max_open = (u32)max_open;
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_dev_configure - Configure the specified ATA/ATAPI device
  *	@dev: Target device to configure
···
 				}
 		}
 		ata_dev_config_sense_reporting(dev);
+		ata_dev_config_zac(dev);
 		dev->cdb_len = 16;
 	}
 

drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c

···
  */
 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
 {
+	int num_pages;
 	const u8 pages[] = {
 		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
 		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
···
 		0xb0,	/* page 0xb0, block limits page */
 		0xb1,	/* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
 		0xb2,	/* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
+		0xb6,	/* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
 	};
 
-	rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages);	/* number of supported VPD pages */
-	memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
+	num_pages = sizeof(pages);
+	if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
+		num_pages--;
+	rbuf[3] = num_pages;	/* number of supported VPD pages */
+	memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 	rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
 	rbuf[3] = 0x4;
 	rbuf[5] = 1 << 6;	/* TPWS */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
+{
+	/*
+	 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
+	 */
+	rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
+	rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
+
+	/*
+	 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
+	 */
+	if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
+		rbuf[4] |= 1;
+	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
+	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
+	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
 
 	return 0;
 }
···
 				rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
 			}
 		}
+		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
+		    args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
+			rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
···
 		case 0xb2:
 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
 			break;
+		case 0xb6:
+			if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
+				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
+				break;
+			}
+			/* Fallthrough */
 		default:
 			ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2);
 			break;

include/linux/ata.h

···
 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV	  = 0x13,
 	ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA  = 0x30,
 	ATA_LOG_SATA_SETTINGS	  = 0x08,
+	ATA_LOG_ZONED_INFORMATION = 0x09,
 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_OFFSET	  = 0x30,
 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE	  = 0x08,
 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT	  = 0x00,

include/linux/libata.h

···
 	ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP	= (1 << 27), /* device supports Device Sleep */
 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED = (1 << 28), /* ACPI for the device is disabled */
 	ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE	= (1 << 29), /* Descriptor sense requested */
+	ATA_DFLAG_ZAC		= (1 << 30), /* ZAC device */
 
 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
···
 	/* NCQ send and receive log subcommand support */
 	u8			ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE];
 	u8			ncq_non_data_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_SIZE];
+
+	/* ZAC zone configuration */
+	u32			zac_zoned_cap;
+	u32			zac_zones_optimal_open;
+	u32			zac_zones_optimal_nonseq;
+	u32			zac_zones_max_open;
 
 	/* error history */
 	int			spdn_cnt;