ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codes

Instead of overloading EIO for CRC errors and corrupt structures,
return the same error codes that XFS returns for the same issues.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[e-mail]>

fs/ext4/balloc.c

···
 					   count);
 		}
 		set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &grp->bb_state);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSBADCRC;
 	}
 	memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
 

fs/ext4/block_validity.c

···
 			es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk);
 			ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk,
 					 "invalid block");
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		}
 	}
 	return 0;

fs/ext4/dir.c

···
 	while ((char *) de < top) {
 		if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh,
 					 buf, buf_size, offset))
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		nlen = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
 		rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, buf_size);
 		de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + rlen);
 		offset += rlen;
 	}
 	if ((char *) de > top)
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 	return 0;
 }

fs/ext4/ext4.h

···
 
 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
 
+#define EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
+#define EFSCORRUPTED	EUCLEAN		/* Filesystem is corrupted */
+
 #endif	/* _EXT4_H */

fs/ext4/extents.c

···
 			    int depth, ext4_fsblk_t pblk)
 {
 	const char *error_msg;
-	int max = 0;
+	int max = 0, err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 	if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) {
 		error_msg = "invalid magic";
···
 	if (ext_depth(inode) != depth &&
 	    !ext4_extent_block_csum_verify(inode, eh)) {
 		error_msg = "extent tree corrupted";
+		err = -EFSBADCRC;
 		goto corrupted;
 	}
 	return 0;
···
 			 le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic),
 			 le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max),
 			 max, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth), depth);
-	return -EIO;
+	return err;
 }
 
 #define ext4_ext_check(inode, eh, depth, pblk)			\
···
 			put_bh(bh);
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 					 "ppos %d > depth %d", ppos, depth);
-			ret = -EIO;
+			ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto err;
 		}
 		path[ppos].p_bh = bh;
···
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 				 "logical %d == ei_block %d!",
 				 logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block));
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries)
···
 				 "eh_entries %d >= eh_max %d!",
 				 le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries),
 				 le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max));
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	if (logical > le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)) {
···
 
 	if (unlikely(ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX!");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	ix->ei_block = cpu_to_le32(logical);
···
 
 	if (unlikely(ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX!");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, curp);
···
 	 * border from split point */
 	if (unlikely(path[depth].p_ext > EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr))) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "p_ext > EXT_MAX_EXTENT!");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	if (path[depth].p_ext != EXT_MAX_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) {
 		border = path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block;
···
 	newblock = ablocks[--a];
 	if (unlikely(newblock == 0)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "newblock == 0!");
-		err = -EIO;
+		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 	bh = sb_getblk_gfp(inode->i_sb, newblock, __GFP_MOVABLE | GFP_NOFS);
···
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "eh_entries %d != eh_max %d!",
 				 path[depth].p_hdr->eh_entries,
 				 path[depth].p_hdr->eh_max);
-		err = -EIO;
+		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 	/* start copy from next extent */
···
 	k = depth - at - 1;
 	if (unlikely(k < 0)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "k %d < 0!", k);
-		err = -EIO;
+		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 	if (k)
···
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 					 "EXT_MAX_INDEX != EXT_LAST_INDEX ee_block %d!",
 					 le32_to_cpu(path[i].p_ext->ee_block));
-			err = -EIO;
+			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 		/* start copy indexes */
···
 
 	if (unlikely(path == NULL)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path == NULL *logical %d!", *logical);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	depth = path->p_depth;
 	*phys = 0;
···
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 					 "EXT_FIRST_EXTENT != ex *logical %d ee_block %d!",
 					 *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block));
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		}
 		while (--depth >= 0) {
 			ix = path[depth].p_idx;
···
 				  EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr) != NULL ?
 		le32_to_cpu(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)->ei_block) : 0,
 				  depth);
-				return -EIO;
+				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			}
 		}
 		return 0;
···
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 				 "logical %d < ee_block %d + ee_len %d!",
 				 *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	*logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1;
···
 
 	if (unlikely(path == NULL)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path == NULL *logical %d!", *logical);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	depth = path->p_depth;
 	*phys = 0;
···
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 					 "first_extent(path[%d].p_hdr) != ex",
 					 depth);
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		}
 		while (--depth >= 0) {
 			ix = path[depth].p_idx;
···
 				EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 						 "ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX *logical %d!",
 						 *logical);
-				return -EIO;
+				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			}
 		}
 		goto found_extent;
···
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 				 "logical %d < ee_block %d + ee_len %d!",
 				 *logical, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ee_len);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	if (ex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) {
···
 	if (unlikely(ex == NULL || eh == NULL)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 				 "ex %p == NULL or eh %p == NULL", ex, eh);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	if (depth == 0) {
···
 		mb_flags |= EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED;
 	if (unlikely(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	depth = ext_depth(inode);
 	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
 	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
 	if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	/* try to insert block into found extent and return */
···
 		if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) {
 			up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth);
-			err = -EIO;
+			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			break;
 		}
 		ex = path[depth].p_ext;
···
 
 		if (unlikely(es.es_len == 0)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "es.es_len == 0");
-			err = -EIO;
+			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			break;
 		}
 
···
 						 "next extent == %u, next "
 						 "delalloc extent = %u",
 						 next, next_del);
-				err = -EIO;
+				err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 				break;
 			}
 		}
···
 	leaf = ext4_idx_pblock(path->p_idx);
 	if (unlikely(path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path);
 	if (err)
···
 	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
 	if (unlikely(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL", depth);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	/* find where to start removing */
 	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
···
 					 "on extent %u:%u",
 					 start, end, ex_ee_block,
 					 ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1);
-			err = -EIO;
+			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto out;
 		} else if (a != ex_ee_block) {
 			/* remove tail of the extent */
···
 				EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode,
 						 "path[%d].p_hdr == NULL",
 						 depth);
-				err = -EIO;
+				err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			}
 			goto out;
 		}
···
 		i = 0;
 
 		if (ext4_ext_check(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth, 0)) {
-			err = -EIO;
+			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto out;
 		}
 	}
···
 			 * Should be a no-op if we did IO above. */
 			cond_resched();
 			if (WARN_ON(i + 1 > depth)) {
-				err = -EIO;
+				err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 				break;
 			}
 			path[i + 1].p_bh = bh;
···
 	if (!ex) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu",
 				 (unsigned long) map->m_lblk);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 	split_flag1 = 0;
···
 		if (!ex) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu",
 					 (unsigned long) map->m_lblk);
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		}
 	}
 
···
 				 "lblock: %lu, depth: %d pblock %lld",
 				 (unsigned long) map->m_lblk, depth,
 				 path[depth].p_block);
-		err = -EIO;
+		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto out2;
 	}
 
···
 		if (depth == path->p_depth) {
 			ex_start = path[depth].p_ext;
 			if (!ex_start)
-				return -EIO;
+				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 			ex_last = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr);
 
···
 		if (!extent) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "unexpected hole at %lu",
 					 (unsigned long) *iterator);
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		}
 		if (SHIFT == SHIFT_LEFT && *iterator >
 		    le32_to_cpu(extent->ee_block)) {

fs/ext4/ialloc.c

···
 	/* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
 	if (ino > max_ino) {
 		ext4_warning(sb, "bad orphan ino %lu!  e2fsck was run?", ino);
+		err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto error;
 	}
 

fs/ext4/indirect.c

···
 				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Can't allocate blocks for "
 				 "non-extent mapped inodes with bigalloc");
-		return -EUCLEAN;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	/* Set up for the direct block allocation */

fs/ext4/inode.c

···
 				 "lblock %lu mapped to illegal pblock "
 				 "(length %d)", (unsigned long) map->m_lblk,
 				 map->m_len);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
···
 
 	/* We can handle the block number less than EXT_MAX_BLOCKS */
 	if (unlikely(map->m_lblk >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS))
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 	/* Lookup extent status tree firstly */
 	if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, &es)) {
···
 
 	iloc->bh = NULL;
 	if (!ext4_valid_inum(sb, inode->i_ino))
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 	iloc->block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
 	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, iloc->block_group, NULL);
···
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad extra_isize (%u != %u)",
 				EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize,
 				EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb));
-			ret = -EIO;
+			ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto bad_inode;
 		}
 	} else
···
 
 	if (!ext4_inode_csum_verify(inode, raw_inode, ei)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "checksum invalid");
-		ret = -EIO;
+		ret = -EFSBADCRC;
 		goto bad_inode;
 	}
 
···
 	    !ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(sb), ei->i_file_acl, 1)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad extended attribute block %llu",
 				 ei->i_file_acl);
-		ret = -EIO;
+		ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto bad_inode;
 	} else if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
 		if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) {
···
 	} else if (ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO) {
 		make_bad_inode(inode);
 	} else {
-		ret = -EIO;
+		ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bogus i_mode (%o)", inode->i_mode);
 		goto bad_inode;
 	}
···
 struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 {
 	if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO)
-		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 	return ext4_iget(sb, ino);
 }
 

fs/ext4/mmp.c

···
 	}
 
 	mmp = (struct mmp_struct *)((*bh)->b_data);
-	if (le32_to_cpu(mmp->mmp_magic) == EXT4_MMP_MAGIC &&
-	    ext4_mmp_csum_verify(sb, mmp))
+	if (le32_to_cpu(mmp->mmp_magic) != EXT4_MMP_MAGIC)
+		ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
+	else if (!ext4_mmp_csum_verify(sb, mmp))
+		ret = -EFSBADCRC;
+	else
 		return 0;
-	ret = -EINVAL;
 
 warn_exit:
 	ext4_warning(sb, "Error %d while reading MMP block %llu",

fs/ext4/namei.c

···
 	if (!bh) {
 		ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block,
 				 "Directory hole found");
-		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 	}
 	dirent = (struct ext4_dir_entry *) bh->b_data;
 	/* Determine whether or not we have an index block */
···
 	if (!is_dx_block && type == INDEX) {
 		ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block,
 		       "directory leaf block found instead of index block");
-		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 	}
 	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb) ||
 	    buffer_verified(bh))
···
 			ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block,
 					 "Directory index failed checksum");
 			brelse(bh);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFSBADCRC);
 		}
 	}
 	if (!is_dx_block) {
···
 			ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block,
 					 "Directory block failed checksum");
 			brelse(bh);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFSBADCRC);
 		}
 	}
 	return bh;
···
 		brelse(bh);
 		if (!ext4_valid_inum(dir->i_sb, ino)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "bad inode number: %u", ino);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 		}
 		if (unlikely(ino == dir->i_ino)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "'%pd' linked to parent dir",
 					 dentry);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 		}
 		inode = ext4_iget_normal(dir->i_sb, ino);
 		if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir,
 					 "deleted inode referenced: %u",
 					 ino);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 		}
 		if (!IS_ERR(inode) && ext4_encrypted_inode(dir) &&
 		    (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
···
 	if (!ext4_valid_inum(d_inode(child)->i_sb, ino)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(d_inode(child),
 				 "bad parent inode number: %u", ino);
-		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
 	}
 
 	return d_obtain_alias(ext4_iget_normal(d_inode(child)->i_sb, ino));
···
 	while ((char *) de <= top) {
 		if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh,
 					 buf, buf_size, offset)) {
-			res = -EIO;
+			res = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto return_result;
 		}
 		/* Provide crypto context and crypto buffer to ext4 match */
···
 	if ((char *) de >= (((char *) root) + blocksize)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "invalid rec_len for '..'");
 		brelse(bh);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 	len = ((char *) root) + (blocksize - csum_size) - (char *) de;
 
···
 	while (i < buf_size - csum_size) {
 		if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh,
 					 bh->b_data, bh->b_size, i))
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		if (de == de_del)  {
 			if (pde)
 				pde->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(
···
 
 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
 
-	retval = -EIO;
+	retval = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino)
 		goto end_rmdir;
 
···
 
 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
 
-	retval = -EIO;
+	retval = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino)
 		goto end_unlink;
 
···
 	if (!ent->dir_bh)
 		return retval;
 	if (le32_to_cpu(ent->parent_de->inode) != ent->dir->i_ino)
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	BUFFER_TRACE(ent->dir_bh, "get_write_access");
 	return ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, ent->dir_bh);
 }

fs/ext4/super.c

···
 	char *errstr = NULL;
 
 	switch (errno) {
+	case -EFSCORRUPTED:
+		errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
+		break;
+	case -EFSBADCRC:
+		errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
+		break;
 	case -EIO:
 		errstr = "IO failure";
 		break;
···
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
 			 "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
 		silent = 1;
+		ret = -EFSBADCRC;
 		goto cantfind_ext4;
 	}
 
···
 	}
 	if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, &first_not_zeroed)) {
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
+		ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto failed_mount2;
 	}
 
···
 	       "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
 		g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, g, gdp)),
 					       le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
-					err = -EINVAL;
+					err = -EFSBADCRC;
 					goto restore_opts;
 				}
 			}

fs/ext4/symlink.c

···
 	     sizeof(struct ext4_encrypted_symlink_data) - 1) >
 	    max_size) {
 		/* Symlink data on the disk is corrupted */
-		res = -EIO;
+		res = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto errout;
 	}
 	plen = (cstr.len < EXT4_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE*2) ?

fs/ext4/xattr.c

···
 	while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(e)) {
 		struct ext4_xattr_entry *next = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(e);
 		if ((void *)next >= end)
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		e = next;
 	}
 
···
 		     (void *)e + sizeof(__u32) ||
 		     value_start + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) +
 		    le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) > end))
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry);
 	}
 
···
 
 	if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
 	    BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1))
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	if (!ext4_xattr_block_csum_verify(inode, bh->b_blocknr, BHDR(bh)))
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSBADCRC;
 	error = ext4_xattr_check_names(BFIRST(bh), bh->b_data + bh->b_size,
 				       bh->b_data);
 	if (!error)
···
 
 	if (entry->e_value_block != 0 || value_size > size ||
 	    le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + value_size > size)
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 	}
 	*pentry = entry;
 	if (!cmp && ext4_xattr_check_entry(entry, size))
-			return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
 }
 
···
 bad_block:
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
 				 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
-		error = -EIO;
+		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 	ext4_xattr_cache_insert(ext4_mb_cache, bh);
 	entry = BFIRST(bh);
 	error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name, bh->b_size, 1);
-	if (error == -EIO)
+	if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
 		goto bad_block;
 	if (error)
 		goto cleanup;
···
 	if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bh)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
 				 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
-		error = -EIO;
+		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 	ext4_xattr_cache_insert(ext4_mb_cache, bh);
···
 		if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bs->bh)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
 					 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
-			error = -EIO;
+			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 		/* Find the named attribute. */
···
 					bs->bh);
 			}
 			unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
-			if (error == -EIO)
+			if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
 				goto bad_block;
 			if (!error)
 				error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle,
···
 	}
 
 	error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
-	if (error == -EIO)
+	if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
 		goto bad_block;
 	if (error)
 		goto cleanup;
···
 		if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bh)) {
 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
 					 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
-			error = -EIO;
+			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 			goto cleanup;
 		}
 		base = BHDR(bh);
···
 		    memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
 			return 1;
 		if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
-			return -EIO;
+			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 		if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
 			   (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
 			   le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))

fs/jbd2/journal.c

···
 	/* Check superblock checksum */
 	if (!jbd2_superblock_csum_verify(journal, sb)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: journal checksum error\n");
+		err = -EFSBADCRC;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
···
 		printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: journal transaction %u on %s "
 		       "is corrupt.\n", journal->j_failed_commit,
 		       journal->j_devname);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	/* OK, we've finished with the dynamic journal bits:

fs/jbd2/recovery.c

···
 
 	if (offset >= journal->j_maxlen) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: corrupted journal superblock\n");
-		return -EIO;
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
 	err = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, offset, &blocknr);
···
 				printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: Invalid checksum "
 				       "recovering block %lu in log\n",
 				       next_log_block);
-				err = -EIO;
+				err = -EFSBADCRC;
 				brelse(bh);
 				goto failed;
 			}
···
 						journal, tag, obh->b_data,
 						be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence))) {
 						brelse(obh);
-						success = -EIO;
+						success = -EFSBADCRC;
 						printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: Invalid "
 						       "checksum recovering "
 						       "block %llu in log\n",
···
 	rcount = be32_to_cpu(header->r_count);
 
 	if (!jbd2_revoke_block_csum_verify(journal, header))
-		return -EINVAL;
+		return -EFSBADCRC;
 
 	if (jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
 		csum_size = sizeof(struct jbd2_journal_revoke_tail);

include/linux/jbd2.h

···
 
 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
 
+#define EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
+#define EFSCORRUPTED	EUCLEAN		/* Filesystem is corrupted */
+
 #endif	/* _LINUX_JBD2_H */