[PATCH] SPI: Freescale iMX SPI controller driver (BIS+)

Add the SPI controller driver for Freescale i.MX(S/L/1).
Main features summary:

> Per chip setup via board specific code and/or protocol driver.
> Per transfer setup.
> PIO transfers.
> DMA transfers.
> Managing of NULL tx / rx buffer for rd only / wr only transfers.

This patch replace patch-2.6.20-rc4-spi_imx with the following changes:
> Few cosmetic changes.
> Function map_dma_buffers now return 0 for success and -1 for failure.
> Solved a bug inside spi_imx_probe function (wrong error path).
> Solved a bug inside setup function (bad undo setup for max_speed_hz).
> For read-only transfers, always write zero bytes.

This is almost the same as the 'BIS' version sent by Andrea, except for
updating the 'DUMMY' byte so that read-only transfers shift out zeroes.
That part of the API changed recently, since some half duplex peripheral
chips require that semantic.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Paterniani <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[e-mail]>

drivers/spi/Kconfig

···
 	  inexpensive battery powered microcontroller evaluation board.
 	  This same cable can be used to flash new firmware.
 
+config SPI_IMX
+	tristate "Freescale iMX SPI controller"
+	depends on SPI_MASTER && ARCH_IMX && EXPERIMENTAL
+	help
+	  This enables using the Freescale iMX SPI controller in master
+	  mode.
+
 config SPI_MPC83xx
 	tristate "Freescale MPC83xx SPI controller"
 	depends on SPI_MASTER && PPC_83xx && EXPERIMENTAL
···
 	select SPI_BITBANG
 	help
 	  This hooks up to the MicroWire controller on OMAP1 chips.
+
 
 config SPI_PXA2XX
 	tristate "PXA2xx SSP SPI master"

drivers/spi/Makefile

···
 # SPI master controller drivers (bus)
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BITBANG)		+= spi_bitbang.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BUTTERFLY)		+= spi_butterfly.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_IMX)			+= spi_imx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX)		+= pxa2xx_spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_OMAP_UWIRE)		+= omap_uwire.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_MPC83xx)		+= spi_mpc83xx.o

drivers/spi/spi_imx.c

···
+/*
+ * drivers/spi/spi_imx.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 SWAPP
+ *	Andrea Paterniani <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * Initial version inspired by:
+ *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/arch/imx-dma.h>
+#include <asm/arch/spi_imx.h>
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* SPI Registers offsets from peripheral base address */
+#define SPI_RXDATA		(0x00)
+#define SPI_TXDATA		(0x04)
+#define SPI_CONTROL		(0x08)
+#define SPI_INT_STATUS		(0x0C)
+#define SPI_TEST		(0x10)
+#define SPI_PERIOD		(0x14)
+#define SPI_DMA			(0x18)
+#define SPI_RESET		(0x1C)
+
+/* SPI Control Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT_MASK	(0xF)		/* Bit Count Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT(n)		(((n) - 1) & SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT_MASK)
+#define SPI_CONTROL_POL			(0x1 << 4)      /* Clock Polarity Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_POL_ACT_HIGH	(0x0 << 4)      /* Active high pol. (0=idle) */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_POL_ACT_LOW		(0x1 << 4)      /* Active low pol. (1=idle) */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_PHA			(0x1 << 5)      /* Clock Phase Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_PHA_0		(0x0 << 5)      /* Clock Phase 0 */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_PHA_1		(0x1 << 5)      /* Clock Phase 1 */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL		(0x1 << 6)      /* /SS Waveform Select Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL_0		(0x0 << 6)      /* Master: /SS stays low between SPI burst
+							   Slave: RXFIFO advanced by BIT_COUNT */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL_1		(0x1 << 6)      /* Master: /SS insert pulse between SPI burst
+							   Slave: RXFIFO advanced by /SS rising edge */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSPOL		(0x1 << 7)      /* /SS Polarity Select Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSPOL_ACT_LOW	(0x0 << 7)      /* /SS Active low */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SSPOL_ACT_HIGH	(0x1 << 7)      /* /SS Active high */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_XCH			(0x1 << 8)      /* Exchange */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_SPIEN		(0x1 << 9)      /* SPI Module Enable */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_MODE		(0x1 << 10)     /* SPI Mode Select Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_MODE_SLAVE		(0x0 << 10)     /* SPI Mode Slave */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_MODE_MASTER		(0x1 << 10)     /* SPI Mode Master */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DRCTL		(0x3 << 11)     /* /SPI_RDY Control Mask */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DRCTL_0		(0x0 << 11)     /* Ignore /SPI_RDY */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DRCTL_1		(0x1 << 11)     /* /SPI_RDY falling edge triggers input */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DRCTL_2		(0x2 << 11)     /* /SPI_RDY active low level triggers input */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE		(0x7 << 13)     /* Data Rate Mask */
+#define SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MIN		(0)		/* PERCLK2:4 */
+#define SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MAX		(7)		/* PERCLK2:512 */
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN	(SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MAX << 13)
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MAX	(SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MIN << 13)
+#define SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_BAD	(SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN + 1)
+
+/* SPI Interrupt/Status Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_STATUS_TE	(0x1 << 0)	/* TXFIFO Empty Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_TH	(0x1 << 1)      /* TXFIFO Half Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_TF	(0x1 << 2)      /* TXFIFO Full Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_RR	(0x1 << 3)      /* RXFIFO Data Ready Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_RH	(0x1 << 4)      /* RXFIFO Half Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_RF	(0x1 << 5)      /* RXFIFO Full Status */
+#define SPI_STATUS_RO	(0x1 << 6)      /* RXFIFO Overflow */
+#define SPI_STATUS_BO	(0x1 << 7)      /* Bit Count Overflow */
+#define SPI_STATUS	(0xFF)		/* SPI Status Mask */
+#define SPI_INTEN_TE	(0x1 << 8)      /* TXFIFO Empty Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_TH	(0x1 << 9)      /* TXFIFO Half Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_TF	(0x1 << 10)     /* TXFIFO Full Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_RE	(0x1 << 11)     /* RXFIFO Data Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_RH	(0x1 << 12)     /* RXFIFO Half Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_RF	(0x1 << 13)     /* RXFIFO Full Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_RO	(0x1 << 14)     /* RXFIFO Overflow Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN_BO	(0x1 << 15)     /* Bit Count Overflow Interrupt Enable */
+#define SPI_INTEN	(0xFF << 8)	/* SPI Interrupt Enable Mask */
+
+/* SPI Test Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_TEST_TXCNT		(0xF << 0)	/* TXFIFO Counter */
+#define SPI_TEST_RXCNT_LSB	(4)		/* RXFIFO Counter LSB */
+#define SPI_TEST_RXCNT		(0xF << 4)	/* RXFIFO Counter */
+#define SPI_TEST_SSTATUS	(0xF << 8)	/* State Machine Status */
+#define SPI_TEST_LBC		(0x1 << 14)	/* Loop Back Control */
+
+/* SPI Period Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_PERIOD_WAIT		(0x7FFF << 0)	/* Wait Between Transactions */
+#define SPI_PERIOD_MAX_WAIT	(0x7FFF)	/* Max Wait Between
+							Transactions */
+#define SPI_PERIOD_CSRC		(0x1 << 15)	/* Period Clock Source Mask */
+#define SPI_PERIOD_CSRC_BCLK	(0x0 << 15)	/* Period Clock Source is
+							Bit Clock */
+#define SPI_PERIOD_CSRC_32768	(0x1 << 15)	/* Period Clock Source is
+							32.768 KHz Clock */
+
+/* SPI DMA Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_DMA_RHDMA	(0xF << 4)	/* RXFIFO Half Status */
+#define SPI_DMA_RFDMA	(0x1 << 5)      /* RXFIFO Full Status */
+#define SPI_DMA_TEDMA	(0x1 << 6)      /* TXFIFO Empty Status */
+#define SPI_DMA_THDMA	(0x1 << 7)      /* TXFIFO Half Status */
+#define SPI_DMA_RHDEN	(0x1 << 12)	/* RXFIFO Half DMA Request Enable */
+#define SPI_DMA_RFDEN	(0x1 << 13)     /* RXFIFO Full DMA Request Enable */
+#define SPI_DMA_TEDEN	(0x1 << 14)     /* TXFIFO Empty DMA Request Enable */
+#define SPI_DMA_THDEN	(0x1 << 15)     /* TXFIFO Half DMA Request Enable */
+
+/* SPI Soft Reset Register Bit Fields & Masks */
+#define SPI_RESET_START	(0x1)		/* Start */
+
+/* Default SPI configuration values */
+#define SPI_DEFAULT_CONTROL		\
+(					\
+	SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT(16) | 	\
+	SPI_CONTROL_POL_ACT_HIGH |	\
+	SPI_CONTROL_PHA_0 |		\
+	SPI_CONTROL_SPIEN |		\
+	SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL_1 |		\
+	SPI_CONTROL_MODE_MASTER |	\
+	SPI_CONTROL_DRCTL_0 |		\
+	SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN	\
+)
+#define SPI_DEFAULT_ENABLE_LOOPBACK	(0)
+#define SPI_DEFAULT_ENABLE_DMA		(0)
+#define SPI_DEFAULT_PERIOD_WAIT		(8)
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* TX/RX SPI FIFO size */
+#define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH			(8)
+#define SPI_FIFO_BYTE_WIDTH		(2)
+#define SPI_FIFO_OVERFLOW_MARGIN	(2)
+
+/* DMA burst lenght for half full/empty request trigger */
+#define SPI_DMA_BLR			(SPI_FIFO_DEPTH * SPI_FIFO_BYTE_WIDTH / 2)
+
+/* Dummy char output to achieve reads.
+   Choosing something different from all zeroes may help pattern recogition
+   for oscilloscope analysis, but may break some drivers. */
+#define SPI_DUMMY_u8			0
+#define SPI_DUMMY_u16			((SPI_DUMMY_u8 << 8) | SPI_DUMMY_u8)
+#define SPI_DUMMY_u32			((SPI_DUMMY_u16 << 16) | SPI_DUMMY_u16)
+
+/**
+ * Macro to change a u32 field:
+ * @r : register to edit
+ * @m : bit mask
+ * @v : new value for the field correctly bit-alligned
+*/
+#define u32_EDIT(r, m, v)		r = (r & ~(m)) | (v)
+
+/* Message state */
+#define START_STATE			((void*)0)
+#define RUNNING_STATE			((void*)1)
+#define DONE_STATE			((void*)2)
+#define ERROR_STATE			((void*)-1)
+
+/* Queue state */
+#define QUEUE_RUNNING			(0)
+#define QUEUE_STOPPED			(1)
+
+#define IS_DMA_ALIGNED(x) 		(((u32)(x) & 0x03) == 0)
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Driver data structs */
+
+/* Context */
+struct driver_data {
+	/* Driver model hookup */
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+	/* SPI framework hookup */
+	struct spi_master *master;
+
+	/* IMX hookup */
+	struct spi_imx_master *master_info;
+
+	/* Memory resources and SPI regs virtual address */
+	struct resource *ioarea;
+	void __iomem *regs;
+
+	/* SPI RX_DATA physical address */
+	dma_addr_t rd_data_phys;
+
+	/* Driver message queue */
+	struct workqueue_struct	*workqueue;
+	struct work_struct work;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct list_head queue;
+	int busy;
+	int run;
+
+	/* Message Transfer pump */
+	struct tasklet_struct pump_transfers;
+
+	/* Current message, transfer and state */
+	struct spi_message *cur_msg;
+	struct spi_transfer *cur_transfer;
+	struct chip_data *cur_chip;
+
+	/* Rd / Wr buffers pointers */
+	size_t len;
+	void *tx;
+	void *tx_end;
+	void *rx;
+	void *rx_end;
+
+	u8 rd_only;
+	u8 n_bytes;
+	int cs_change;
+
+	/* Function pointers */
+	irqreturn_t (*transfer_handler)(struct driver_data *drv_data);
+	void (*cs_control)(u32 command);
+
+	/* DMA setup */
+	int rx_channel;
+	int tx_channel;
+	dma_addr_t rx_dma;
+	dma_addr_t tx_dma;
+	int rx_dma_needs_unmap;
+	int tx_dma_needs_unmap;
+	size_t tx_map_len;
+	u32 dummy_dma_buf ____cacheline_aligned;
+};
+
+/* Runtime state */
+struct chip_data {
+	u32 control;
+	u32 period;
+	u32 test;
+
+	u8 enable_dma:1;
+	u8 bits_per_word;
+	u8 n_bytes;
+	u32 max_speed_hz;
+
+	void (*cs_control)(u32 command);
+};
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+static void pump_messages(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static int flush(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	unsigned long limit = loops_per_jiffy << 1;
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	volatile u32 d;
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "flush\n");
+	do {
+		while (readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_RR)
+			d = readl(regs + SPI_RXDATA);
+	} while ((readl(regs + SPI_CONTROL) & SPI_CONTROL_XCH) && limit--);
+
+	return limit;
+}
+
+static void restore_state(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
+
+	/* Load chip registers */
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+		"restore_state\n"
+		"    test    = 0x%08X\n"
+		"    control = 0x%08X\n",
+		chip->test,
+		chip->control);
+	writel(chip->test, regs + SPI_TEST);
+	writel(chip->period, regs + SPI_PERIOD);
+	writel(0, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+	writel(chip->control, regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static void null_cs_control(u32 command)
+{
+}
+
+static inline u32 data_to_write(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	return ((u32)(drv_data->tx_end - drv_data->tx)) / drv_data->n_bytes;
+}
+
+static inline u32 data_to_read(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	return ((u32)(drv_data->rx_end - drv_data->rx)) / drv_data->n_bytes;
+}
+
+static int write(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	void *tx = drv_data->tx;
+	void *tx_end = drv_data->tx_end;
+	u8 n_bytes = drv_data->n_bytes;
+	u32 remaining_writes;
+	u32 fifo_avail_space;
+	u32 n;
+	u16 d;
+
+	/* Compute how many fifo writes to do */
+	remaining_writes = (u32)(tx_end - tx) / n_bytes;
+	fifo_avail_space = SPI_FIFO_DEPTH -
+				(readl(regs + SPI_TEST) & SPI_TEST_TXCNT);
+	if (drv_data->rx && (fifo_avail_space > SPI_FIFO_OVERFLOW_MARGIN))
+		/* Fix misunderstood receive overflow */
+		fifo_avail_space -= SPI_FIFO_OVERFLOW_MARGIN;
+	n = min(remaining_writes, fifo_avail_space);
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+		"write type %s\n"
+		"    remaining writes = %d\n"
+		"    fifo avail space = %d\n"
+		"    fifo writes      = %d\n",
+		(n_bytes == 1) ? "u8" : "u16",
+		remaining_writes,
+		fifo_avail_space,
+		n);
+
+	if (n > 0) {
+		/* Fill SPI TXFIFO */
+		if (drv_data->rd_only) {
+			tx += n * n_bytes;
+			while (n--)
+				writel(SPI_DUMMY_u16, regs + SPI_TXDATA);
+		} else {
+			if (n_bytes == 1) {
+				while (n--) {
+					d = *(u8*)tx;
+					writel(d, regs + SPI_TXDATA);
+					tx += 1;
+				}
+			} else {
+				while (n--) {
+					d = *(u16*)tx;
+					writel(d, regs + SPI_TXDATA);
+					tx += 2;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Trigger transfer */
+		writel(readl(regs + SPI_CONTROL) | SPI_CONTROL_XCH,
+			regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+
+		/* Update tx pointer */
+		drv_data->tx = tx;
+	}
+
+	return (tx >= tx_end);
+}
+
+static int read(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	void *rx = drv_data->rx;
+	void *rx_end = drv_data->rx_end;
+	u8 n_bytes = drv_data->n_bytes;
+	u32 remaining_reads;
+	u32 fifo_rxcnt;
+	u32 n;
+	u16 d;
+
+	/* Compute how many fifo reads to do */
+	remaining_reads = (u32)(rx_end - rx) / n_bytes;
+	fifo_rxcnt = (readl(regs + SPI_TEST) & SPI_TEST_RXCNT) >>
+			SPI_TEST_RXCNT_LSB;
+	n = min(remaining_reads, fifo_rxcnt);
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+		"read type %s\n"
+		"    remaining reads = %d\n"
+		"    fifo rx count   = %d\n"
+		"    fifo reads      = %d\n",
+		(n_bytes == 1) ? "u8" : "u16",
+		remaining_reads,
+		fifo_rxcnt,
+		n);
+
+	if (n > 0) {
+		/* Read SPI RXFIFO */
+		if (n_bytes == 1) {
+			while (n--) {
+				d = readl(regs + SPI_RXDATA);
+				*((u8*)rx) = d;
+				rx += 1;
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (n--) {
+				d = readl(regs + SPI_RXDATA);
+				*((u16*)rx) = d;
+				rx += 2;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Update rx pointer */
+		drv_data->rx = rx;
+	}
+
+	return (rx >= rx_end);
+}
+
+static void *next_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	struct spi_transfer *trans = drv_data->cur_transfer;
+
+	/* Move to next transfer */
+	if (trans->transfer_list.next != &msg->transfers) {
+		drv_data->cur_transfer =
+			list_entry(trans->transfer_list.next,
+					struct spi_transfer,
+					transfer_list);
+		return RUNNING_STATE;
+	}
+
+	return DONE_STATE;
+}
+
+static int map_dma_buffers(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	struct spi_message *msg;
+	struct device *dev;
+	void *buf;
+
+	drv_data->rx_dma_needs_unmap = 0;
+	drv_data->tx_dma_needs_unmap = 0;
+
+	if (!drv_data->master_info->enable_dma ||
+		!drv_data->cur_chip->enable_dma)
+			return -1;
+
+	msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	dev = &msg->spi->dev;
+	if (msg->is_dma_mapped) {
+		if (drv_data->tx_dma)
+			/* The caller provided at least dma and cpu virtual
+			   address for write; pump_transfers() will consider the
+			   transfer as write only if cpu rx virtual address is
+			   NULL */
+			return 0;
+
+		if (drv_data->rx_dma) {
+			/* The caller provided dma and cpu virtual address to
+			   performe read only transfer -->
+			   use drv_data->dummy_dma_buf for dummy writes to
+			   achive reads */
+			buf = &drv_data->dummy_dma_buf;
+			drv_data->tx_map_len = sizeof(drv_data->dummy_dma_buf);
+			drv_data->tx_dma = dma_map_single(dev,
+							buf,
+							drv_data->tx_map_len,
+							DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+			if (dma_mapping_error(drv_data->tx_dma))
+				return -1;
+
+			drv_data->tx_dma_needs_unmap = 1;
+
+			/* Flags transfer as rd_only for pump_transfers() DMA
+			   regs programming (should be redundant) */
+			drv_data->tx = NULL;
+
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!IS_DMA_ALIGNED(drv_data->rx) || !IS_DMA_ALIGNED(drv_data->tx))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* NULL rx means write-only transfer and no map needed
+	   since rx DMA will not be used */
+	if (drv_data->rx) {
+		buf = drv_data->rx;
+		drv_data->rx_dma = dma_map_single(
+					dev,
+					buf,
+					drv_data->len,
+					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if (dma_mapping_error(drv_data->rx_dma))
+			return -1;
+		drv_data->rx_dma_needs_unmap = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (drv_data->tx == NULL) {
+		/* Read only message --> use drv_data->dummy_dma_buf for dummy
+		   writes to achive reads */
+		buf = &drv_data->dummy_dma_buf;
+		drv_data->tx_map_len = sizeof(drv_data->dummy_dma_buf);
+	} else {
+		buf = drv_data->tx;
+		drv_data->tx_map_len = drv_data->len;
+	}
+	drv_data->tx_dma = dma_map_single(dev,
+					buf,
+					drv_data->tx_map_len,
+					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(drv_data->tx_dma)) {
+		if (drv_data->rx_dma) {
+			dma_unmap_single(dev,
+					drv_data->rx_dma,
+					drv_data->len,
+					DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+			drv_data->rx_dma_needs_unmap = 0;
+		}
+		return -1;
+	}
+	drv_data->tx_dma_needs_unmap = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void unmap_dma_buffers(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	struct device *dev = &msg->spi->dev;
+
+	if (drv_data->rx_dma_needs_unmap) {
+		dma_unmap_single(dev,
+				drv_data->rx_dma,
+				drv_data->len,
+				DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		drv_data->rx_dma_needs_unmap = 0;
+	}
+	if (drv_data->tx_dma_needs_unmap) {
+		dma_unmap_single(dev,
+				drv_data->tx_dma,
+				drv_data->tx_map_len,
+				DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		drv_data->tx_dma_needs_unmap = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Caller already set message->status (dma is already blocked) */
+static void giveback(struct spi_message *message, struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+
+	/* Bring SPI to sleep; restore_state() and pump_transfer()
+	   will do new setup */
+	writel(0, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+	writel(0, regs + SPI_DMA);
+
+	drv_data->cs_control(SPI_CS_DEASSERT);
+
+	message->state = NULL;
+	if (message->complete)
+		message->complete(message->context);
+
+	drv_data->cur_msg = NULL;
+	drv_data->cur_transfer = NULL;
+	drv_data->cur_chip = NULL;
+	queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->work);
+}
+
+static void dma_err_handler(int channel, void *data, int errcode)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = data;
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "dma_err_handler\n");
+
+	/* Disable both rx and tx dma channels */
+	imx_dma_disable(drv_data->rx_channel);
+	imx_dma_disable(drv_data->tx_channel);
+
+	if (flush(drv_data) == 0)
+		dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"dma_err_handler - flush failed\n");
+
+	unmap_dma_buffers(drv_data);
+
+	msg->state = ERROR_STATE;
+	tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+}
+
+static void dma_tx_handler(int channel, void *data)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "dma_tx_handler\n");
+
+	imx_dma_disable(channel);
+
+	/* Now waits for TX FIFO empty */
+	writel(readl(drv_data->regs + SPI_INT_STATUS) | SPI_INTEN_TE,
+			drv_data->regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t dma_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	u32 status;
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	unsigned long limit;
+
+	status = readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+	if ((status & SPI_INTEN_RO) && (status & SPI_STATUS_RO)) {
+		writel(status & ~SPI_INTEN, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+		imx_dma_disable(drv_data->rx_channel);
+		unmap_dma_buffers(drv_data);
+
+		if (flush(drv_data) == 0)
+			dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"dma_transfer - flush failed\n");
+
+		dev_warn(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"dma_transfer - fifo overun\n");
+
+		msg->state = ERROR_STATE;
+		tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	if (status & SPI_STATUS_TE) {
+		writel(status & ~SPI_INTEN_TE, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+		if (drv_data->rx) {
+			/* Wait end of transfer before read trailing data */
+			limit = loops_per_jiffy << 1;
+			while ((readl(regs + SPI_CONTROL) & SPI_CONTROL_XCH) &&
+					limit--);
+
+			if (limit == 0)
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"dma_transfer - end of tx failed\n");
+			else
+				dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"dma_transfer - end of tx\n");
+
+			imx_dma_disable(drv_data->rx_channel);
+			unmap_dma_buffers(drv_data);
+
+			/* Calculate number of trailing data and read them */
+			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"dma_transfer - test = 0x%08X\n",
+				readl(regs + SPI_TEST));
+			drv_data->rx = drv_data->rx_end -
+					((readl(regs + SPI_TEST) &
+					SPI_TEST_RXCNT) >>
+					SPI_TEST_RXCNT_LSB)*drv_data->n_bytes;
+			read(drv_data);
+		} else {
+			/* Write only transfer */
+			unmap_dma_buffers(drv_data);
+
+			if (flush(drv_data) == 0)
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"dma_transfer - flush failed\n");
+		}
+
+		/* End of transfer, update total byte transfered */
+		msg->actual_length += drv_data->len;
+
+		/* Release chip select if requested, transfer delays are
+		   handled in pump_transfers() */
+		if (drv_data->cs_change)
+			drv_data->cs_control(SPI_CS_DEASSERT);
+
+		/* Move to next transfer */
+		msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
+
+		/* Schedule transfer tasklet */
+		tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* Opps problem detected */
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t interrupt_wronly_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	u32 status;
+	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
+
+	status = readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+	while (status & SPI_STATUS_TH) {
+		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+			"interrupt_wronly_transfer - status = 0x%08X\n", status);
+
+		/* Pump data */
+		if (write(drv_data)) {
+			writel(readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS) & ~SPI_INTEN,
+				regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"interrupt_wronly_transfer - end of tx\n");
+
+			if (flush(drv_data) == 0)
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"interrupt_wronly_transfer - "
+					"flush failed\n");
+
+			/* End of transfer, update total byte transfered */
+			msg->actual_length += drv_data->len;
+
+			/* Release chip select if requested, transfer delays are
+			   handled in pump_transfers */
+			if (drv_data->cs_change)
+				drv_data->cs_control(SPI_CS_DEASSERT);
+
+			/* Move to next transfer */
+			msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
+
+			/* Schedule transfer tasklet */
+			tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+			return IRQ_HANDLED;
+		}
+
+		status = readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+		/* We did something */
+		handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t interrupt_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
+	void __iomem *regs = drv_data->regs;
+	u32 status;
+	irqreturn_t handled = IRQ_NONE;
+	unsigned long limit;
+
+	status = readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+	while (status & (SPI_STATUS_TH | SPI_STATUS_RO)) {
+		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+			"interrupt_transfer - status = 0x%08X\n", status);
+
+		if (status & SPI_STATUS_RO) {
+			writel(readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS) & ~SPI_INTEN,
+				regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+			dev_warn(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"interrupt_transfer - fifo overun\n"
+				"    data not yet written = %d\n"
+				"    data not yet read    = %d\n",
+				data_to_write(drv_data),
+				data_to_read(drv_data));
+
+			if (flush(drv_data) == 0)
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"interrupt_transfer - flush failed\n");
+
+			msg->state = ERROR_STATE;
+			tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+			return IRQ_HANDLED;
+		}
+
+		/* Pump data */
+		read(drv_data);
+		if (write(drv_data)) {
+			writel(readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS) & ~SPI_INTEN,
+				regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"interrupt_transfer - end of tx\n");
+
+			/* Read trailing bytes */
+			limit = loops_per_jiffy << 1;
+			while ((read(drv_data) == 0) && limit--);
+
+			if (limit == 0)
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"interrupt_transfer - "
+					"trailing byte read failed\n");
+			else
+				dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"interrupt_transfer - end of rx\n");
+
+			/* End of transfer, update total byte transfered */
+			msg->actual_length += drv_data->len;
+
+			/* Release chip select if requested, transfer delays are
+			   handled in pump_transfers */
+			if (drv_data->cs_change)
+				drv_data->cs_control(SPI_CS_DEASSERT);
+
+			/* Move to next transfer */
+			msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
+
+			/* Schedule transfer tasklet */
+			tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+			return IRQ_HANDLED;
+		}
+
+		status = readl(regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+		/* We did something */
+		handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t spi_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = (struct driver_data *)dev_id;
+
+	if (!drv_data->cur_msg) {
+		dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+			"spi_int - bad message state\n");
+		/* Never fail */
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return drv_data->transfer_handler(drv_data);
+}
+
+static inline u32 spi_speed_hz(u32 data_rate)
+{
+	return imx_get_perclk2() / (4 << ((data_rate) >> 13));
+}
+
+static u32 spi_data_rate(u32 speed_hz)
+{
+	u32 div;
+	u32 quantized_hz = imx_get_perclk2() >> 2;
+
+	for (div = SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MIN;
+		div <= SPI_PERCLK2_DIV_MAX;
+		div++, quantized_hz >>= 1) {
+			if (quantized_hz <= speed_hz)
+				/* Max available speed LEQ required speed */
+				return div << 13;
+	}
+	return SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_BAD;
+}
+
+static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = (struct driver_data *)data;
+	struct spi_message *message;
+	struct spi_transfer *transfer, *previous;
+	struct chip_data *chip;
+	void __iomem *regs;
+	u32 tmp, control;
+
+	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "pump_transfer\n");
+
+	message = drv_data->cur_msg;
+
+	/* Handle for abort */
+	if (message->state == ERROR_STATE) {
+		message->status = -EIO;
+		giveback(message, drv_data);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle end of message */
+	if (message->state == DONE_STATE) {
+		message->status = 0;
+		giveback(message, drv_data);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
+
+	/* Delay if requested at end of transfer*/
+	transfer = drv_data->cur_transfer;
+	if (message->state == RUNNING_STATE) {
+		previous = list_entry(transfer->transfer_list.prev,
+					struct spi_transfer,
+					transfer_list);
+		if (previous->delay_usecs)
+			udelay(previous->delay_usecs);
+	} else {
+		/* START_STATE */
+		message->state = RUNNING_STATE;
+		drv_data->cs_control = chip->cs_control;
+	}
+
+	transfer = drv_data->cur_transfer;
+	drv_data->tx = (void *)transfer->tx_buf;
+	drv_data->tx_end = drv_data->tx + transfer->len;
+	drv_data->rx = transfer->rx_buf;
+	drv_data->rx_end = drv_data->rx + transfer->len;
+	drv_data->rx_dma = transfer->rx_dma;
+	drv_data->tx_dma = transfer->tx_dma;
+	drv_data->len = transfer->len;
+	drv_data->cs_change = transfer->cs_change;
+	drv_data->rd_only = (drv_data->tx == NULL);
+
+	regs = drv_data->regs;
+	control = readl(regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+
+	/* Bits per word setup */
+	tmp = transfer->bits_per_word;
+	if (tmp == 0) {
+		/* Use device setup */
+		tmp = chip->bits_per_word;
+		drv_data->n_bytes = chip->n_bytes;
+	} else
+		/* Use per-transfer setup */
+		drv_data->n_bytes = (tmp <= 8) ? 1 : 2;
+	u32_EDIT(control, SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT_MASK, tmp - 1);
+
+	/* Speed setup (surely valid because already checked) */
+	tmp = transfer->speed_hz;
+	if (tmp == 0)
+		tmp = chip->max_speed_hz;
+	tmp = spi_data_rate(tmp);
+	u32_EDIT(control, SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE, tmp);
+
+	writel(control, regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+
+	/* Assert device chip-select */
+	drv_data->cs_control(SPI_CS_ASSERT);
+
+	/* DMA cannot read/write SPI FIFOs other than 16 bits at a time; hence
+	   if bits_per_word is less or equal 8 PIO transfers are performed.
+	   Moreover DMA is convinient for transfer length bigger than FIFOs
+	   byte size. */
+	if ((drv_data->n_bytes == 2) &&
+		(drv_data->len > SPI_FIFO_DEPTH*SPI_FIFO_BYTE_WIDTH) &&
+		(map_dma_buffers(drv_data) == 0)) {
+		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+			"pump dma transfer\n"
+			"    tx      = %p\n"
+			"    tx_dma  = %08X\n"
+			"    rx      = %p\n"
+			"    rx_dma  = %08X\n"
+			"    len     = %d\n",
+			drv_data->tx,
+			(unsigned int)drv_data->tx_dma,
+			drv_data->rx,
+			(unsigned int)drv_data->rx_dma,
+			drv_data->len);
+
+		/* Ensure we have the correct interrupt handler */
+		drv_data->transfer_handler = dma_transfer;
+
+		/* Trigger transfer */
+		writel(readl(regs + SPI_CONTROL) | SPI_CONTROL_XCH,
+			regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+
+		/* Setup tx DMA */
+		if (drv_data->tx)
+			/* Linear source address */
+			CCR(drv_data->tx_channel) =
+				CCR_DMOD_FIFO |
+				CCR_SMOD_LINEAR |
+				CCR_SSIZ_32 | CCR_DSIZ_16 |
+				CCR_REN;
+		else
+			/* Read only transfer -> fixed source address for
+			   dummy write to achive read */
+			CCR(drv_data->tx_channel) =
+				CCR_DMOD_FIFO |
+				CCR_SMOD_FIFO |
+				CCR_SSIZ_32 | CCR_DSIZ_16 |
+				CCR_REN;
+
+		imx_dma_setup_single(
+			drv_data->tx_channel,
+			drv_data->tx_dma,
+			drv_data->len,
+			drv_data->rd_data_phys + 4,
+			DMA_MODE_WRITE);
+
+		if (drv_data->rx) {
+			/* Setup rx DMA for linear destination address */
+			CCR(drv_data->rx_channel) =
+				CCR_DMOD_LINEAR |
+				CCR_SMOD_FIFO |
+				CCR_DSIZ_32 | CCR_SSIZ_16 |
+				CCR_REN;
+			imx_dma_setup_single(
+				drv_data->rx_channel,
+				drv_data->rx_dma,
+				drv_data->len,
+				drv_data->rd_data_phys,
+				DMA_MODE_READ);
+			imx_dma_enable(drv_data->rx_channel);
+
+			/* Enable SPI interrupt */
+			writel(SPI_INTEN_RO, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+
+			/* Set SPI to request DMA service on both
+			   Rx and Tx half fifo watermark */
+			writel(SPI_DMA_RHDEN | SPI_DMA_THDEN, regs + SPI_DMA);
+		} else
+			/* Write only access -> set SPI to request DMA
+			   service on Tx half fifo watermark */
+			writel(SPI_DMA_THDEN, regs + SPI_DMA);
+
+		imx_dma_enable(drv_data->tx_channel);
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+			"pump pio transfer\n"
+			"    tx      = %p\n"
+			"    rx      = %p\n"
+			"    len     = %d\n",
+			drv_data->tx,
+			drv_data->rx,
+			drv_data->len);
+
+		/* Ensure we have the correct interrupt handler	*/
+		if (drv_data->rx)
+			drv_data->transfer_handler = interrupt_transfer;
+		else
+			drv_data->transfer_handler = interrupt_wronly_transfer;
+
+		/* Enable SPI interrupt */
+		if (drv_data->rx)
+			writel(SPI_INTEN_TH | SPI_INTEN_RO,
+				regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+		else
+			writel(SPI_INTEN_TH, regs + SPI_INT_STATUS);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pump_messages(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data =
+				container_of(work, struct driver_data, work);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Lock queue and check for queue work */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+	if (list_empty(&drv_data->queue) || drv_data->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
+		drv_data->busy = 0;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Make sure we are not already running a message */
+	if (drv_data->cur_msg) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Extract head of queue */
+	drv_data->cur_msg = list_entry(drv_data->queue.next,
+					struct spi_message, queue);
+	list_del_init(&drv_data->cur_msg->queue);
+	drv_data->busy = 1;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+	/* Initial message state */
+	drv_data->cur_msg->state = START_STATE;
+	drv_data->cur_transfer = list_entry(drv_data->cur_msg->transfers.next,
+						struct spi_transfer,
+						transfer_list);
+
+	/* Setup the SPI using the per chip configuration */
+	drv_data->cur_chip = spi_get_ctldata(drv_data->cur_msg->spi);
+	restore_state(drv_data);
+
+	/* Mark as busy and launch transfers */
+	tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+}
+
+static int transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *msg)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
+	u32 min_speed_hz, max_speed_hz, tmp;
+	struct spi_transfer *trans;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	msg->actual_length = 0;
+
+	/* Per transfer setup check */
+	min_speed_hz = spi_speed_hz(SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN);
+	max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
+	list_for_each_entry(trans, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
+		tmp = trans->bits_per_word;
+		if (tmp > 16) {
+			dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+				"message rejected : "
+				"invalid transfer bits_per_word (%d bits)\n",
+				tmp);
+			goto msg_rejected;
+		}
+		tmp = trans->speed_hz;
+		if (tmp) {
+			if (tmp < min_speed_hz) {
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"message rejected : "
+					"device min speed (%d Hz) exceeds "
+					"required transfer speed (%d Hz)\n",
+					min_speed_hz,
+					tmp);
+				goto msg_rejected;
+			} else if (tmp > max_speed_hz) {
+				dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+					"message rejected : "
+					"transfer speed (%d Hz) exceeds "
+					"device max speed (%d Hz)\n",
+					tmp,
+					max_speed_hz);
+				goto msg_rejected;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Message accepted */
+	msg->status = -EINPROGRESS;
+	msg->state = START_STATE;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+		return -ESHUTDOWN;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&msg->queue, &drv_data->queue);
+	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_RUNNING && !drv_data->busy)
+		queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->work);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+
+msg_rejected:
+	/* Message rejected and not queued */
+	msg->status = -EINVAL;
+	msg->state = ERROR_STATE;
+	if (msg->complete)
+		msg->complete(msg->context);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* On first setup bad values must free chip_data memory since will cause
+   spi_new_device to fail. Bad value setup from protocol driver are simply not
+   applied and notified to the calling driver. */
+static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct spi_imx_chip *chip_info;
+	struct chip_data *chip;
+	int first_setup = 0;
+	u32 tmp;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	/* Get controller data */
+	chip_info = spi->controller_data;
+
+	/* Get controller_state */
+	chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
+	if (chip == NULL) {
+		first_setup = 1;
+
+		chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!chip) {
+			dev_err(&spi->dev,
+				"setup - cannot allocate controller state");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		chip->control = SPI_DEFAULT_CONTROL;
+
+		if (chip_info == NULL) {
+			/* spi_board_info.controller_data not is supplied */
+			chip_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct spi_imx_chip),
+						GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!chip_info) {
+				dev_err(&spi->dev,
+					"setup - "
+					"cannot allocate controller data");
+				status = -ENOMEM;
+				goto err_first_setup;
+			}
+			/* Set controller data default value */
+			chip_info->enable_loopback =
+						SPI_DEFAULT_ENABLE_LOOPBACK;
+			chip_info->enable_dma = SPI_DEFAULT_ENABLE_DMA;
+			chip_info->ins_ss_pulse = 1;
+			chip_info->bclk_wait = SPI_DEFAULT_PERIOD_WAIT;
+			chip_info->cs_control = null_cs_control;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Now set controller state based on controller data */
+
+	if (first_setup) {
+		/* SPI loopback */
+		if (chip_info->enable_loopback)
+			chip->test = SPI_TEST_LBC;
+		else
+			chip->test = 0;
+
+		/* SPI dma driven */
+		chip->enable_dma = chip_info->enable_dma;
+
+		/* SPI /SS pulse between spi burst */
+		if (chip_info->ins_ss_pulse)
+			u32_EDIT(chip->control,
+				SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL, SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL_1);
+		else
+			u32_EDIT(chip->control,
+				SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL, SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL_0);
+
+		/* SPI bclk waits between each bits_per_word spi burst */
+		if (chip_info->bclk_wait > SPI_PERIOD_MAX_WAIT) {
+			dev_err(&spi->dev,
+				"setup - "
+				"bclk_wait exceeds max allowed (%d)\n",
+				SPI_PERIOD_MAX_WAIT);
+			goto err_first_setup;
+		}
+		chip->period = SPI_PERIOD_CSRC_BCLK |
+				(chip_info->bclk_wait & SPI_PERIOD_WAIT);
+	}
+
+	/* SPI mode */
+	tmp = spi->mode;
+	if (tmp & SPI_LSB_FIRST) {
+		status = -EINVAL;
+		if (first_setup) {
+			dev_err(&spi->dev,
+				"setup - "
+				"HW doesn't support LSB first transfer\n");
+			goto err_first_setup;
+		} else {
+			dev_err(&spi->dev,
+				"setup - "
+				"HW doesn't support LSB first transfer, "
+				"default to MSB first\n");
+			spi->mode &= ~SPI_LSB_FIRST;
+		}
+	}
+	if (tmp & SPI_CS_HIGH) {
+		u32_EDIT(chip->control,
+				SPI_CONTROL_SSPOL, SPI_CONTROL_SSPOL_ACT_HIGH);
+	}
+	switch (tmp & SPI_MODE_3) {
+	case SPI_MODE_0:
+		tmp = 0;
+		break;
+	case SPI_MODE_1:
+		tmp = SPI_CONTROL_PHA_1;
+		break;
+	case SPI_MODE_2:
+		tmp = SPI_CONTROL_POL_ACT_LOW;
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* SPI_MODE_3 */
+		tmp = SPI_CONTROL_PHA_1 | SPI_CONTROL_POL_ACT_LOW;
+		break;
+	}
+	u32_EDIT(chip->control, SPI_CONTROL_POL | SPI_CONTROL_PHA, tmp);
+
+	/* SPI word width */
+	tmp = spi->bits_per_word;
+	if (tmp == 0) {
+		tmp = 8;
+		spi->bits_per_word = 8;
+	} else if (tmp > 16) {
+		status = -EINVAL;
+		dev_err(&spi->dev,
+			"setup - "
+			"invalid bits_per_word (%d)\n",
+			tmp);
+		if (first_setup)
+			goto err_first_setup;
+		else {
+			/* Undo setup using chip as backup copy */
+			tmp = chip->bits_per_word;
+			spi->bits_per_word = tmp;
+		}
+	}
+	chip->bits_per_word = tmp;
+	u32_EDIT(chip->control, SPI_CONTROL_BITCOUNT_MASK, tmp - 1);
+	chip->n_bytes = (tmp <= 8) ? 1 : 2;
+
+	/* SPI datarate */
+	tmp = spi_data_rate(spi->max_speed_hz);
+	if (tmp == SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_BAD) {
+		status = -EINVAL;
+		dev_err(&spi->dev,
+			"setup - "
+			"HW min speed (%d Hz) exceeds required "
+			"max speed (%d Hz)\n",
+			spi_speed_hz(SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN),
+			spi->max_speed_hz);
+		if (first_setup)
+			goto err_first_setup;
+		else
+			/* Undo setup using chip as backup copy */
+			spi->max_speed_hz = chip->max_speed_hz;
+	} else {
+		u32_EDIT(chip->control, SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE, tmp);
+		/* Actual rounded max_speed_hz */
+		tmp = spi_speed_hz(tmp);
+		spi->max_speed_hz = tmp;
+		chip->max_speed_hz = tmp;
+	}
+
+	/* SPI chip-select management */
+	if (chip_info->cs_control)
+		chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;
+	else
+		chip->cs_control = null_cs_control;
+
+	/* Save controller_state */
+	spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);
+
+	/* Summary */
+	dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
+		"setup succeded\n"
+		"    loopback enable   = %s\n"
+		"    dma enable        = %s\n"
+		"    insert /ss pulse  = %s\n"
+		"    period wait       = %d\n"
+		"    mode              = %d\n"
+		"    bits per word     = %d\n"
+		"    min speed         = %d Hz\n"
+		"    rounded max speed = %d Hz\n",
+		chip->test & SPI_TEST_LBC ? "Yes" : "No",
+		chip->enable_dma ? "Yes" : "No",
+		chip->control & SPI_CONTROL_SSCTL ? "Yes" : "No",
+		chip->period & SPI_PERIOD_WAIT,
+		spi->mode,
+		spi->bits_per_word,
+		spi_speed_hz(SPI_CONTROL_DATARATE_MIN),
+		spi->max_speed_hz);
+
+err_first_setup:
+	kfree(chip);
+	return status;
+}
+
+static void cleanup(const struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata((struct spi_device *)spi);
+	kfree(chip);
+}
+
+static int init_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv_data->queue);
+	spin_lock_init(&drv_data->lock);
+
+	drv_data->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
+	drv_data->busy = 0;
+
+	tasklet_init(&drv_data->pump_transfers,
+			pump_transfers,	(unsigned long)drv_data);
+
+	INIT_WORK(&drv_data->work, pump_messages);
+	drv_data->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
+					drv_data->master->cdev.dev->bus_id);
+	if (drv_data->workqueue == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int start_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_RUNNING || drv_data->busy) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	drv_data->run = QUEUE_RUNNING;
+	drv_data->cur_msg = NULL;
+	drv_data->cur_transfer = NULL;
+	drv_data->cur_chip = NULL;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+	queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->work);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stop_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned limit = 500;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+	/* This is a bit lame, but is optimized for the common execution path.
+	 * A wait_queue on the drv_data->busy could be used, but then the common
+	 * execution path (pump_messages) would be required to call wake_up or
+	 * friends on every SPI message. Do this instead */
+	drv_data->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
+	while (!list_empty(&drv_data->queue) && drv_data->busy && limit--) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+		msleep(10);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&drv_data->queue) || drv_data->busy)
+		status = -EBUSY;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int destroy_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	status = stop_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0)
+		return status;
+
+	if (drv_data->workqueue)
+		destroy_workqueue(drv_data->workqueue);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct spi_imx_master *platform_info;
+	struct spi_master *master;
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = NULL;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int irq, status = 0;
+
+	platform_info = dev->platform_data;
+	if (platform_info == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - no platform data supplied\n");
+		status = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_no_pdata;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate master with space for drv_data */
+	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct driver_data));
+	if (!master) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - cannot alloc spi_master\n");
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_no_mem;
+	}
+	drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	drv_data->master = master;
+	drv_data->master_info = platform_info;
+	drv_data->pdev = pdev;
+
+	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
+	master->num_chipselect = platform_info->num_chipselect;
+	master->cleanup = cleanup;
+	master->setup = setup;
+	master->transfer = transfer;
+
+	drv_data->dummy_dma_buf = SPI_DUMMY_u32;
+
+	/* Find and map resources */
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (!res) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - MEM resources not defined\n");
+		status = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_no_iores;
+	}
+	drv_data->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start,
+						res->end - res->start + 1,
+						pdev->name);
+	if (drv_data->ioarea == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - cannot reserve region\n");
+		status = -ENXIO;
+		goto err_no_iores;
+	}
+	drv_data->regs = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
+	if (drv_data->regs == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - cannot map IO\n");
+		status = -ENXIO;
+		goto err_no_iomap;
+	}
+	drv_data->rd_data_phys = (dma_addr_t)res->start;
+
+	/* Attach to IRQ */
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - IRQ resource not defined\n");
+		status = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_no_irqres;
+	}
+	status = request_irq(irq, spi_int, IRQF_DISABLED, dev->bus_id, drv_data);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - cannot get IRQ (%d)\n", status);
+		goto err_no_irqres;
+	}
+
+	/* Setup DMA if requested */
+	drv_data->tx_channel = -1;
+	drv_data->rx_channel = -1;
+	if (platform_info->enable_dma) {
+		/* Get rx DMA channel */
+		status = imx_dma_request_by_prio(&drv_data->rx_channel,
+			"spi_imx_rx", DMA_PRIO_HIGH);
+		if (status < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"probe - problem (%d) requesting rx channel\n",
+				status);
+			goto err_no_rxdma;
+		} else
+			imx_dma_setup_handlers(drv_data->rx_channel, NULL,
+						dma_err_handler, drv_data);
+
+		/* Get tx DMA channel */
+		status = imx_dma_request_by_prio(&drv_data->tx_channel,
+						"spi_imx_tx", DMA_PRIO_MEDIUM);
+		if (status < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"probe - problem (%d) requesting tx channel\n",
+				status);
+			imx_dma_free(drv_data->rx_channel);
+			goto err_no_txdma;
+		} else
+			imx_dma_setup_handlers(drv_data->tx_channel,
+						dma_tx_handler, dma_err_handler,
+						drv_data);
+
+		/* Set request source and burst length for allocated channels */
+		switch (drv_data->pdev->id) {
+		case 1:
+			/* Using SPI1 */
+			RSSR(drv_data->rx_channel) = DMA_REQ_SPI1_R;
+			RSSR(drv_data->tx_channel) = DMA_REQ_SPI1_T;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			/* Using SPI2 */
+			RSSR(drv_data->rx_channel) = DMA_REQ_SPI2_R;
+			RSSR(drv_data->tx_channel) = DMA_REQ_SPI2_T;
+			break;
+		default:
+			dev_err(dev, "probe - bad SPI Id\n");
+			imx_dma_free(drv_data->rx_channel);
+			imx_dma_free(drv_data->tx_channel);
+			status = -ENODEV;
+			goto err_no_devid;
+		}
+		BLR(drv_data->rx_channel) = SPI_DMA_BLR;
+		BLR(drv_data->tx_channel) = SPI_DMA_BLR;
+	}
+
+	/* Load default SPI configuration */
+	writel(SPI_RESET_START, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+	writel(0, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+	writel(SPI_DEFAULT_CONTROL, drv_data->regs + SPI_CONTROL);
+
+	/* Initial and start queue */
+	status = init_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - problem initializing queue\n");
+		goto err_init_queue;
+	}
+	status = start_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - problem starting queue\n");
+		goto err_start_queue;
+	}
+
+	/* Register with the SPI framework */
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drv_data);
+	status = spi_register_master(master);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe - problem registering spi master\n");
+		goto err_spi_register;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "probe succeded\n");
+	return 0;
+
+err_init_queue:
+err_start_queue:
+err_spi_register:
+	destroy_queue(drv_data);
+
+err_no_rxdma:
+err_no_txdma:
+err_no_devid:
+	free_irq(irq, drv_data);
+
+err_no_irqres:
+	iounmap(drv_data->regs);
+
+err_no_iomap:
+	release_resource(drv_data->ioarea);
+	kfree(drv_data->ioarea);
+
+err_no_iores:
+	spi_master_put(master);
+
+err_no_pdata:
+err_no_mem:
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int __devexit spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int irq;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	if (!drv_data)
+		return 0;
+
+	tasklet_kill(&drv_data->pump_transfers);
+
+	/* Remove the queue */
+	status = destroy_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "queue remove failed (%d)\n", status);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	/* Reset SPI */
+	writel(SPI_RESET_START, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+	writel(0, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+
+	/* Release DMA */
+	if (drv_data->master_info->enable_dma) {
+		RSSR(drv_data->rx_channel) = 0;
+		RSSR(drv_data->tx_channel) = 0;
+		imx_dma_free(drv_data->tx_channel);
+		imx_dma_free(drv_data->rx_channel);
+	}
+
+	/* Release IRQ */
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(irq, drv_data);
+
+	/* Release map resources */
+	iounmap(drv_data->regs);
+	release_resource(drv_data->ioarea);
+	kfree(drv_data->ioarea);
+
+	/* Disconnect from the SPI framework */
+	spi_unregister_master(drv_data->master);
+	spi_master_put(drv_data->master);
+
+	/* Prevent double remove */
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "remove succeded\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void spi_imx_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/* Reset SPI */
+	writel(SPI_RESET_START, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+	writel(0, drv_data->regs + SPI_RESET);
+
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "shutdown succeded\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int suspend_devices(struct device *dev, void *pm_message)
+{
+	pm_message_t *state = pm_message;
+
+	if (dev->power.power_state.event != state->event) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "pm state does not match request\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int status = 0;
+
+	status = stop_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0) {
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "suspend cannot stop queue\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "suspended\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int status = 0;
+
+	/* Start the queue running */
+	status = start_queue(drv_data);
+	if (status != 0)
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "problem starting queue (%d)\n", status);
+	else
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "resumed\n");
+
+	return status;
+}
+#else
+#define spi_imx_suspend NULL
+#define spi_imx_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static struct platform_driver driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "imx-spi",
+		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe = spi_imx_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(spi_imx_remove),
+	.shutdown = spi_imx_shutdown,
+	.suspend = spi_imx_suspend,
+	.resume = spi_imx_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init spi_imx_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&driver);
+}
+module_init(spi_imx_init);
+
+static void __exit spi_imx_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&driver);
+}
+module_exit(spi_imx_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrea Paterniani, <[e-mail]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iMX SPI Contoller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

include/asm-arm/arch-imx/spi_imx.h

···
+/*
+ * include/asm-arm/arch-imx/spi_imx.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 SWAPP
+ *	Andrea Paterniani <[e-mail]>
+ *
+ * Initial version inspired by:
+ *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa2xx_spi.h
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SPI_IMX_H_
+#define SPI_IMX_H_
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/**
+ * struct spi_imx_master - device.platform_data for SPI controller devices.
+ * @num_chipselect: chipselects are used to distinguish individual
+ *	SPI slaves, and are numbered from zero to num_chipselects - 1.
+ *	each slave has a chipselect signal, but it's common that not
+ *	every chipselect is connected to a slave.
+ * @enable_dma: if true enables DMA driven transfers.
+*/
+struct spi_imx_master {
+	u8 num_chipselect;
+	u8 enable_dma:1;
+};
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/**
+ * struct spi_imx_chip - spi_board_info.controller_data for SPI
+ * slave devices, copied to spi_device.controller_data.
+ * @enable_loopback : used for test purpouse to internally connect RX and TX
+ *	sections.
+ * @enable_dma : enables dma transfer (provided that controller driver has
+ *	dma enabled too).
+ * @ins_ss_pulse : enable /SS pulse insertion between SPI burst.
+ * @bclk_wait : number of bclk waits between each bits_per_word SPI burst.
+ * @cs_control : function pointer to board-specific function to assert/deassert
+ *	I/O port to control HW generation of devices chip-select.
+*/
+struct spi_imx_chip {
+	u8	enable_loopback:1;
+	u8	enable_dma:1;
+	u8	ins_ss_pulse:1;
+	u16	bclk_wait:15;
+	void (*cs_control)(u32 control);
+};
+
+/* Chip-select state */
+#define SPI_CS_ASSERT			(1 << 0)
+#define SPI_CS_DEASSERT			(1 << 1)
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+#endif /* SPI_IMX_H_*/