Merge tag 'kvm-3.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Avi Kivity:
"Highlights include
- full big real mode emulation on pre-Westmere Intel hosts (can be
disabled with emulate_invalid_guest_state=0)
- relatively small ppc and s390 updates
- PCID/INVPCID support in guests
- EOI avoidance; 3.6 guests should perform better on 3.6 hosts on
interrupt intensive workloads)
- Lockless write faults during live migration
- EPT accessed/dirty bits support for new Intel processors"

Fix up conflicts in:
- Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt:

Stupid subchapter numbering, added next to each other.

- arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S:

PPC asm changes clashing with the KVM fixes

- arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h, arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c:

Duplicated commits through the kvm tree and the s390 tree, with
subsequent edits in the KVM tree.

* tag 'kvm-3.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (93 commits)
KVM: fix race with level interrupts
x86, hyper: fix build with !CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
Revert "apic: fix kvm build on UP without IOAPIC"
KVM guest: switch to apic_set_eoi_write, apic_write
apic: add apic_set_eoi_write for PV use
KVM: VMX: Implement PCID/INVPCID for guests with EPT
KVM: Add x86_hyper_kvm to complete detect_hypervisor_platform check
KVM: PPC: Critical interrupt emulation support
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix tlbilx emulation for 64-bit guests
KVM: PPC64: booke: Set interrupt computation mode for 64-bit host
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Add ESR flag to Data Storage Interrupt
KVM: PPC: bookehv64: Add support for std/ld emulation.
booke: Added crit/mc exception handler for e500v2
booke/bookehv: Add host crit-watchdog exception support
KVM: MMU: document mmu-lock and fast page fault
KVM: MMU: fix kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk tracepoint
KVM: MMU: trace fast page fault
KVM: MMU: fast path of handling guest page fault
KVM: MMU: introduce SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE bit
KVM: MMU: fold tlb flush judgement into mmu_spte_update
...

Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt

···
 the KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN flag, specifying both kvm_irqfd.fd
 and kvm_irqfd.gsi.
 
+4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
+
+Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB
+Architectures: powerpc
+Type: vm ioctl
+Parameters: Pointer to u32 containing hash table order (in/out)
+Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
+
+This requests the host kernel to allocate an MMU hash table for a
+guest using the PAPR paravirtualization interface.  This only does
+anything if the kernel is configured to use the Book 3S HV style of
+virtualization.  Otherwise the capability doesn't exist and the ioctl
+returns an ENOTTY error.  The rest of this description assumes Book 3S
+HV.
+
+There must be no vcpus running when this ioctl is called; if there
+are, it will do nothing and return an EBUSY error.
+
+The parameter is a pointer to a 32-bit unsigned integer variable
+containing the order (log base 2) of the desired size of the hash
+table, which must be between 18 and 46.  On successful return from the
+ioctl, it will have been updated with the order of the hash table that
+was allocated.
+
+If no hash table has been allocated when any vcpu is asked to run
+(with the KVM_RUN ioctl), the host kernel will allocate a
+default-sized hash table (16 MB).
+
+If this ioctl is called when a hash table has already been allocated,
+the kernel will clear out the existing hash table (zero all HPTEs) and
+return the hash table order in the parameter.  (If the guest is using
+the virtualized real-mode area (VRMA) facility, the kernel will
+re-create the VMRA HPTEs on the next KVM_RUN of any vcpu.)
+
 
 5. The kvm_run structure
 ------------------------

Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt

···
 
 (to be written)
 
-2. Reference
+2: Exception
+------------
+
+Fast page fault:
+
+Fast page fault is the fast path which fixes the guest page fault out of
+the mmu-lock on x86. Currently, the page fault can be fast only if the
+shadow page table is present and it is caused by write-protect, that means
+we just need change the W bit of the spte.
+
+What we use to avoid all the race is the SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE bit and
+SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE bit on the spte:
+- SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE means the gfn is writable on host.
+- SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE means the gfn is writable on mmu. The bit is set when
+  the gfn is writable on guest mmu and it is not write-protected by shadow
+  page write-protection.
+
+On fast page fault path, we will use cmpxchg to atomically set the spte W
+bit if spte.SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE = 1 and spte.SPTE_WRITE_PROTECT = 1, this
+is safe because whenever changing these bits can be detected by cmpxchg.
+
+But we need carefully check these cases:
+1): The mapping from gfn to pfn
+The mapping from gfn to pfn may be changed since we can only ensure the pfn
+is not changed during cmpxchg. This is a ABA problem, for example, below case
+will happen:
+
+At the beginning:
+gpte = gfn1
+gfn1 is mapped to pfn1 on host
+spte is the shadow page table entry corresponding with gpte and
+spte = pfn1
+
+   VCPU 0                           VCPU0
+on fast page fault path:
+
+   old_spte = *spte;
+                                 pfn1 is swapped out:
+                                    spte = 0;
+
+                                 pfn1 is re-alloced for gfn2.
+
+                                 gpte is changed to point to
+                                 gfn2 by the guest:
+                                    spte = pfn1;
+
+   if (cmpxchg(spte, old_spte, old_spte+W)
+	mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn1)
+             OOPS!!!
+
+We dirty-log for gfn1, that means gfn2 is lost in dirty-bitmap.
+
+For direct sp, we can easily avoid it since the spte of direct sp is fixed
+to gfn. For indirect sp, before we do cmpxchg, we call gfn_to_pfn_atomic()
+to pin gfn to pfn, because after gfn_to_pfn_atomic():
+- We have held the refcount of pfn that means the pfn can not be freed and
+  be reused for another gfn.
+- The pfn is writable that means it can not be shared between different gfns
+  by KSM.
+
+Then, we can ensure the dirty bitmaps is correctly set for a gfn.
+
+Currently, to simplify the whole things, we disable fast page fault for
+indirect shadow page.
+
+2): Dirty bit tracking
+In the origin code, the spte can be fast updated (non-atomically) if the
+spte is read-only and the Accessed bit has already been set since the
+Accessed bit and Dirty bit can not be lost.
+
+But it is not true after fast page fault since the spte can be marked
+writable between reading spte and updating spte. Like below case:
+
+At the beginning:
+spte.W = 0
+spte.Accessed = 1
+
+   VCPU 0                                       VCPU0
+In mmu_spte_clear_track_bits():
+
+   old_spte = *spte;
+
+   /* 'if' condition is satisfied. */
+   if (old_spte.Accssed == 1 &&
+        old_spte.W == 0)
+      spte = 0ull;
+                                         on fast page fault path:
+                                             spte.W = 1
+                                         memory write on the spte:
+                                             spte.Dirty = 1
+
+
+   else
+      old_spte = xchg(spte, 0ull)
+
+
+   if (old_spte.Accssed == 1)
+      kvm_set_pfn_accessed(spte.pfn);
+   if (old_spte.Dirty == 1)
+      kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte.pfn);
+      OOPS!!!
+
+The Dirty bit is lost in this case.
+
+In order to avoid this kind of issue, we always treat the spte as "volatile"
+if it can be updated out of mmu-lock, see spte_has_volatile_bits(), it means,
+the spte is always atomicly updated in this case.
+
+3): flush tlbs due to spte updated
+If the spte is updated from writable to readonly, we should flush all TLBs,
+otherwise rmap_write_protect will find a read-only spte, even though the
+writable spte might be cached on a CPU's TLB.
+
+As mentioned before, the spte can be updated to writable out of mmu-lock on
+fast page fault path, in order to easily audit the path, we see if TLBs need
+be flushed caused by this reason in mmu_spte_update() since this is a common
+function to update spte (present -> present).
+
+Since the spte is "volatile" if it can be updated out of mmu-lock, we always
+atomicly update the spte, the race caused by fast page fault can be avoided,
+See the comments in spte_has_volatile_bits() and mmu_spte_update().
+
+3. Reference
 ------------
 
 Name:		kvm_lock
···
 Protects:	- kvm_arch::{last_tsc_write,last_tsc_nsec,last_tsc_offset}
 		- tsc offset in vmcb
 Comment:	'raw' because updating the tsc offsets must not be preempted.
+
+Name:		kvm->mmu_lock
+Type:		spinlock_t
+Arch:		any
+Protects:	-shadow page/shadow tlb entry
+Comment:	it is a spinlock since it is used in mmu notifier.

Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt

···
 		steal: the amount of time in which this vCPU did not run, in
 		nanoseconds. Time during which the vcpu is idle, will not be
 		reported as steal time.
+
+MSR_KVM_EOI_EN: 0x4b564d04
+	data: Bit 0 is 1 when PV end of interrupt is enabled on the vcpu; 0
+	when disabled.  Bit 1 is reserved and must be zero.  When PV end of
+	interrupt is enabled (bit 0 set), bits 63-2 hold a 4-byte aligned
+	physical address of a 4 byte memory area which must be in guest RAM and
+	must be zeroed.
+
+	The first, least significant bit of 4 byte memory location will be
+	written to by the hypervisor, typically at the time of interrupt
+	injection.  Value of 1 means that guest can skip writing EOI to the apic
+	(using MSR or MMIO write); instead, it is sufficient to signal
+	EOI by clearing the bit in guest memory - this location will
+	later be polled by the hypervisor.
+	Value of 0 means that the EOI write is required.
+
+	It is always safe for the guest to ignore the optimization and perform
+	the APIC EOI write anyway.
+
+	Hypervisor is guaranteed to only modify this least
+	significant bit while in the current VCPU context, this means that
+	guest does not need to use either lock prefix or memory ordering
+	primitives to synchronise with the hypervisor.
+
+	However, hypervisor can set and clear this memory bit at any time:
+	therefore to make sure hypervisor does not interrupt the
+	guest and clear the least significant bit in the memory area
+	in the window between guest testing it to detect
+	whether it can skip EOI apic write and between guest
+	clearing it to signal EOI to the hypervisor,
+	guest must both read the least significant bit in the memory area and
+	clear it using a single CPU instruction, such as test and clear, or
+	compare and exchange.

Documentation/virtual/kvm/ppc-pv.txt

···
 
   MSR_EE
   MSR_RI
-  MSR_CR
-  MSR_ME
 
 If any other bit changes in the MSR, please still use mtmsr(d).
 

MAINTAINERS

···
 F:	arch/ia64/kvm/
 
 KERNEL VIRTUAL MACHINE for s390 (KVM/s390)
-M:	Carsten Otte <[e-mail]>
 M:	Christian Borntraeger <[e-mail]>
+M:	Cornelia Huck <[e-mail]>
 M:	[e-mail]
 L:	[e-mail]
 W:	http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/

arch/ia64/include/asm/kvm.h

···
 
 /* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
 #define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
+#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
 #define __KVM_HAVE_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
 
 /* Architectural interrupt line count. */

arch/ia64/kvm/Kconfig

···
 
 config KVM
 	tristate "Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support"
+	depends on BROKEN
 	depends on HAVE_KVM && MODULES && EXPERIMENTAL
 	# for device assignment:
 	depends on PCI

arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h

···
 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3, "r5"
 #define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2, "r4"
 
+extern bool epapr_paravirt_enabled;
+extern u32 epapr_hypercall_start[];
 
 /*
  * We use "uintptr_t" to define a register because it's guaranteed to be a

arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h

···
 
 extern void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
 extern void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 #include <asm/paca.h>

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h

···
 #define SPAPR_TCE_SHIFT		12
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
-/* For now use fixed-size 16MB page table */
-#define HPT_ORDER	24
-#define HPT_NPTEG	(1ul << (HPT_ORDER - 7))	/* 128B per pteg */
-#define HPT_NPTE	(HPT_NPTEG << 3)		/* 8 PTEs per PTEG */
-#define HPT_HASH_MASK	(HPT_NPTEG - 1)
+#define KVM_DEFAULT_HPT_ORDER	24	/* 16MB HPT by default */
+extern int kvm_hpt_order;		/* order of preallocated HPTs */
 #endif
 
 #define VRMA_VSID	0x1ffffffUL	/* 1TB VSID reserved for VRMA */

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h

···
 	unsigned long vrma_slb_v;
 	int rma_setup_done;
 	int using_mmu_notifiers;
+	u32 hpt_order;
+	atomic_t vcpus_running;
+	unsigned long hpt_npte;
+	unsigned long hpt_mask;
 	spinlock_t slot_phys_lock;
 	unsigned long *slot_phys[KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM];
 	int slot_npages[KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM];
···
 	ulong mcsrr1;
 	ulong mcsr;
 	u32 dec;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
 	u32 decar;
+#endif
 	u32 tbl;
 	u32 tbu;
 	u32 tcr;

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h

···
 extern int kvmppc_kvm_pv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 extern void kvmppc_map_magic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
-extern long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm);
+extern long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp);
+extern long kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp);
 extern void kvmppc_free_hpt(struct kvm *kvm);
 extern long kvmppc_prepare_vrma(struct kvm *kvm,
 				struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);

arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile

···
 obj-y				+= ppc_save_regs.o
 endif
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_EPAPR_PARAVIRT)	+= epapr_paravirt.o epapr_hcalls.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_GUEST)		+= kvm.o kvm_emul.o
 
 # Disable GCOV in odd or sensitive code

arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S

···
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+/* Hypercall entry point. Will be patched with device tree instructions. */
+.global epapr_hypercall_start
+epapr_hypercall_start:
+	li	r3, -1
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	blr

arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_paravirt.c

···
+/*
+ * ePAPR para-virtualization support.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/code-patching.h>
+
+bool epapr_paravirt_enabled;
+
+static int __init epapr_paravirt_init(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *hyper_node;
+	const u32 *insts;
+	int len, i;
+
+	hyper_node = of_find_node_by_path("/hypervisor");
+	if (!hyper_node)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	insts = of_get_property(hyper_node, "hcall-instructions", &len);
+	if (!insts)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (len % 4 || len > (4 * 4))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (len / 4); i++)
+		patch_instruction(epapr_hypercall_start + i, insts[i]);
+
+	epapr_paravirt_enabled = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_initcall(epapr_paravirt_init);

arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c

···
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/disassemble.h>
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
+#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
 
 #define KVM_MAGIC_PAGE		(-4096L)
 #define magic_var(x) KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch_shared, x)
···
 	unsigned long register r11 asm("r11") = nr;
 	unsigned long register r12 asm("r12");
 
-	asm volatile("bl	kvm_hypercall_start"
+	asm volatile("bl	epapr_hypercall_start"
 		     : "=r"(r0), "=r"(r3), "=r"(r4), "=r"(r5), "=r"(r6),
 		       "=r"(r7), "=r"(r8), "=r"(r9), "=r"(r10), "=r"(r11),
 		       "=r"(r12)
···
 	return r3;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hypercall);
-
-static int kvm_para_setup(void)
-{
-	extern u32 kvm_hypercall_start;
-	struct device_node *hyper_node;
-	u32 *insts;
-	int len, i;
-
-	hyper_node = of_find_node_by_path("/hypervisor");
-	if (!hyper_node)
-		return -1;
-
-	insts = (u32*)of_get_property(hyper_node, "hcall-instructions", &len);
-	if (len % 4)
-		return -1;
-	if (len > (4 * 4))
-		return -1;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < (len / 4); i++)
-		kvm_patch_ins(&(&kvm_hypercall_start)[i], insts[i]);
-
-	return 0;
-}
 
 static __init void kvm_free_tmp(void)
 {
···
 	if (!kvm_para_available())
 		goto free_tmp;
 
-	if (kvm_para_setup())
+	if (!epapr_paravirt_enabled)
 		goto free_tmp;
 
 	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MAGIC_PAGE))

arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S

···
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 
-/* Hypercall entry point. Will be patched with device tree instructions. */
-
-.global kvm_hypercall_start
-kvm_hypercall_start:
-	li	r3, -1
-	nop
-	nop
-	nop
-	blr
-
 #define KVM_MAGIC_PAGE		(-4096)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
···
 	.long (kvm_emulate_mtmsrd_end - kvm_emulate_mtmsrd) / 4
 
 
-#define MSR_SAFE_BITS (MSR_EE | MSR_CE | MSR_ME | MSR_RI)
+#define MSR_SAFE_BITS (MSR_EE | MSR_RI)
 #define MSR_CRITICAL_BITS ~MSR_SAFE_BITS
 
 .global kvm_emulate_mtmsr

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c

···
 /* POWER7 has 10-bit LPIDs, PPC970 has 6-bit LPIDs */
 #define MAX_LPID_970	63
 
-long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm)
+/* Power architecture requires HPT is at least 256kB */
+#define PPC_MIN_HPT_ORDER	18
+
+long kvmppc_alloc_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp)
 {
 	unsigned long hpt;
-	long lpid;
 	struct revmap_entry *rev;
 	struct kvmppc_linear_info *li;
+	long order = kvm_hpt_order;
 
-	/* Allocate guest's hashed page table */
-	li = kvm_alloc_hpt();
-	if (li) {
-		/* using preallocated memory */
-		hpt = (ulong)li->base_virt;
-		kvm->arch.hpt_li = li;
-	} else {
-		/* using dynamic memory */
+	if (htab_orderp) {
+		order = *htab_orderp;
+		if (order < PPC_MIN_HPT_ORDER)
+			order = PPC_MIN_HPT_ORDER;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user wants a different size from default,
+	 * try first to allocate it from the kernel page allocator.
+	 */
+	hpt = 0;
+	if (order != kvm_hpt_order) {
 		hpt = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_REPEAT|
-				       __GFP_NOWARN, HPT_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
+				       __GFP_NOWARN, order - PAGE_SHIFT);
+		if (!hpt)
+			--order;
 	}
 
+	/* Next try to allocate from the preallocated pool */
 	if (!hpt) {
-		pr_err("kvm_alloc_hpt: Couldn't alloc HPT\n");
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		li = kvm_alloc_hpt();
+		if (li) {
+			hpt = (ulong)li->base_virt;
+			kvm->arch.hpt_li = li;
+			order = kvm_hpt_order;
+		}
 	}
+
+	/* Lastly try successively smaller sizes from the page allocator */
+	while (!hpt && order > PPC_MIN_HPT_ORDER) {
+		hpt = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_REPEAT|
+				       __GFP_NOWARN, order - PAGE_SHIFT);
+		if (!hpt)
+			--order;
+	}
+
+	if (!hpt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	kvm->arch.hpt_virt = hpt;
+	kvm->arch.hpt_order = order;
+	/* HPTEs are 2**4 bytes long */
+	kvm->arch.hpt_npte = 1ul << (order - 4);
+	/* 128 (2**7) bytes in each HPTEG */
+	kvm->arch.hpt_mask = (1ul << (order - 7)) - 1;
 
 	/* Allocate reverse map array */
-	rev = vmalloc(sizeof(struct revmap_entry) * HPT_NPTE);
+	rev = vmalloc(sizeof(struct revmap_entry) * kvm->arch.hpt_npte);
 	if (!rev) {
 		pr_err("kvmppc_alloc_hpt: Couldn't alloc reverse map array\n");
 		goto out_freehpt;
 	}
 	kvm->arch.revmap = rev;
+	kvm->arch.sdr1 = __pa(hpt) | (order - 18);
 
-	lpid = kvmppc_alloc_lpid();
-	if (lpid < 0)
-		goto out_freeboth;
+	pr_info("KVM guest htab at %lx (order %ld), LPID %x\n",
+		hpt, order, kvm->arch.lpid);
 
-	kvm->arch.sdr1 = __pa(hpt) | (HPT_ORDER - 18);
-	kvm->arch.lpid = lpid;
-
-	pr_info("KVM guest htab at %lx, LPID %lx\n", hpt, lpid);
+	if (htab_orderp)
+		*htab_orderp = order;
 	return 0;
 
- out_freeboth:
-	vfree(rev);
  out_freehpt:
-	free_pages(hpt, HPT_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (kvm->arch.hpt_li)
+		kvm_release_hpt(kvm->arch.hpt_li);
+	else
+		free_pages(hpt, order - PAGE_SHIFT);
 	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+long kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt(struct kvm *kvm, u32 *htab_orderp)
+{
+	long err = -EBUSY;
+	long order;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	if (kvm->arch.rma_setup_done) {
+		kvm->arch.rma_setup_done = 0;
+		/* order rma_setup_done vs. vcpus_running */
+		smp_mb();
+		if (atomic_read(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running)) {
+			kvm->arch.rma_setup_done = 1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	if (kvm->arch.hpt_virt) {
+		order = kvm->arch.hpt_order;
+		/* Set the entire HPT to 0, i.e. invalid HPTEs */
+		memset((void *)kvm->arch.hpt_virt, 0, 1ul << order);
+		/*
+		 * Set the whole last_vcpu array to an invalid vcpu number.
+		 * This ensures that each vcpu will flush its TLB on next entry.
+		 */
+		memset(kvm->arch.last_vcpu, 0xff, sizeof(kvm->arch.last_vcpu));
+		*htab_orderp = order;
+		err = 0;
+	} else {
+		err = kvmppc_alloc_hpt(kvm, htab_orderp);
+		order = *htab_orderp;
+	}
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return err;
 }
 
 void kvmppc_free_hpt(struct kvm *kvm)
···
 	if (kvm->arch.hpt_li)
 		kvm_release_hpt(kvm->arch.hpt_li);
 	else
-		free_pages(kvm->arch.hpt_virt, HPT_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
+		free_pages(kvm->arch.hpt_virt,
+			   kvm->arch.hpt_order - PAGE_SHIFT);
 }
 
 /* Bits in first HPTE dword for pagesize 4k, 64k or 16M */
···
 	unsigned long psize;
 	unsigned long hp0, hp1;
 	long ret;
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
 
 	psize = 1ul << porder;
 	npages = memslot->npages >> (porder - PAGE_SHIFT);
···
 	if (npages > 1ul << (40 - porder))
 		npages = 1ul << (40 - porder);
 	/* Can't use more than 1 HPTE per HPTEG */
-	if (npages > HPT_NPTEG)
-		npages = HPT_NPTEG;
+	if (npages > kvm->arch.hpt_mask + 1)
+		npages = kvm->arch.hpt_mask + 1;
 
 	hp0 = HPTE_V_1TB_SEG | (VRMA_VSID << (40 - 16)) |
 		HPTE_V_BOLTED | hpte0_pgsize_encoding(psize);
···
 	for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
 		addr = i << porder;
 		/* can't use hpt_hash since va > 64 bits */
-		hash = (i ^ (VRMA_VSID ^ (VRMA_VSID << 25))) & HPT_HASH_MASK;
+		hash = (i ^ (VRMA_VSID ^ (VRMA_VSID << 25))) & kvm->arch.hpt_mask;
 		/*
 		 * We assume that the hash table is empty and no
 		 * vcpus are using it at this stage.  Since we create

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c

···
 /* #define EXIT_DEBUG_INT */
 
 static void kvmppc_end_cede(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-static int kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static int kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 {
···
 		return -EINTR;
 	}
 
-	/* On the first time here, set up VRMA or RMA */
+	atomic_inc(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vcpus_running);
+	/* Order vcpus_running vs. rma_setup_done, see kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt */
+	smp_mb();
+
+	/* On the first time here, set up HTAB and VRMA or RMA */
 	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.rma_setup_done) {
-		r = kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(vcpu);
+		r = kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(vcpu);
 		if (r)
-			return r;
+			goto out;
 	}
 
 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
···
 			kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu);
 		}
 	} while (r == RESUME_GUEST);
+
+ out:
+	atomic_dec(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vcpus_running);
 	return r;
 }
 
···
 {
 }
 
-static int kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static int kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
···
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
 	if (kvm->arch.rma_setup_done)
 		goto out;	/* another vcpu beat us to it */
+
+	/* Allocate hashed page table (if not done already) and reset it */
+	if (!kvm->arch.hpt_virt) {
+		err = kvmppc_alloc_hpt(kvm, NULL);
+		if (err) {
+			pr_err("KVM: Couldn't alloc HPT\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
 
 	/* Look up the memslot for guest physical address 0 */
 	memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, 0);
···
 
 int kvmppc_core_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 {
-	long r;
-	unsigned long lpcr;
+	unsigned long lpcr, lpid;
 
-	/* Allocate hashed page table */
-	r = kvmppc_alloc_hpt(kvm);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
+	/* Allocate the guest's logical partition ID */
+
+	lpid = kvmppc_alloc_lpid();
+	if (lpid < 0)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	kvm->arch.lpid = lpid;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables);
 
···
 
 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_201)) {
 		/* PPC970; HID4 is effectively the LPCR */
-		unsigned long lpid = kvm->arch.lpid;
 		kvm->arch.host_lpid = 0;
 		kvm->arch.host_lpcr = lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_HID4);
 		lpcr &= ~((3 << HID4_LPID1_SH) | (0xful << HID4_LPID5_SH));

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_builtin.c

···
 static struct kvmppc_linear_info *kvm_alloc_linear(int type);
 static void kvm_release_linear(struct kvmppc_linear_info *ri);
 
+int kvm_hpt_order = KVM_DEFAULT_HPT_ORDER;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hpt_order);
+
 /*************** RMA *************/
 
 /*
···
 void __init kvm_linear_init(void)
 {
 	/* HPT */
-	kvm_linear_init_one(1 << HPT_ORDER, kvm_hpt_count, KVM_LINEAR_HPT);
+	kvm_linear_init_one(1 << kvm_hpt_order, kvm_hpt_count, KVM_LINEAR_HPT);
 
 	/* RMA */
 	/* Only do this on PPC970 in HV mode */

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c

···
 
 	/* Find and lock the HPTEG slot to use */
  do_insert:
-	if (pte_index >= HPT_NPTE)
+	if (pte_index >= kvm->arch.hpt_npte)
 		return H_PARAMETER;
 	if (likely((flags & H_EXACT) == 0)) {
 		pte_index &= ~7UL;
···
 	unsigned long v, r, rb;
 	struct revmap_entry *rev;
 
-	if (pte_index >= HPT_NPTE)
+	if (pte_index >= kvm->arch.hpt_npte)
 		return H_PARAMETER;
 	hpte = (unsigned long *)(kvm->arch.hpt_virt + (pte_index << 4));
 	while (!try_lock_hpte(hpte, HPTE_V_HVLOCK))
···
 				i = 4;
 				break;
 			}
-			if (req != 1 || flags == 3 || pte_index >= HPT_NPTE) {
+			if (req != 1 || flags == 3 ||
+			    pte_index >= kvm->arch.hpt_npte) {
 				/* parameter error */
 				args[j] = ((0xa0 | flags) << 56) + pte_index;
 				ret = H_PARAMETER;
···
 	struct revmap_entry *rev;
 	unsigned long v, r, rb, mask, bits;
 
-	if (pte_index >= HPT_NPTE)
+	if (pte_index >= kvm->arch.hpt_npte)
 		return H_PARAMETER;
 
 	hpte = (unsigned long *)(kvm->arch.hpt_virt + (pte_index << 4));
···
 	int i, n = 1;
 	struct revmap_entry *rev = NULL;
 
-	if (pte_index >= HPT_NPTE)
+	if (pte_index >= kvm->arch.hpt_npte)
 		return H_PARAMETER;
 	if (flags & H_READ_4) {
 		pte_index &= ~3;
···
 		somask = (1UL << 28) - 1;
 		vsid = (slb_v & ~SLB_VSID_B) >> SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
 	}
-	hash = (vsid ^ ((eaddr & somask) >> pshift)) & HPT_HASH_MASK;
+	hash = (vsid ^ ((eaddr & somask) >> pshift)) & kvm->arch.hpt_mask;
 	avpn = slb_v & ~(somask >> 16);	/* also includes B */
 	avpn |= (eaddr & somask) >> 16;
 
···
 		if (val & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)
 			break;
 		val |= HPTE_V_SECONDARY;
-		hash = hash ^ HPT_HASH_MASK;
+		hash = hash ^ kvm->arch.hpt_mask;
 	}
 	return -1;
 }

arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c

···
 	regs->link = lr;
 }
 
+/*
+ * For interrupts needed to be handled by host interrupt handlers,
+ * corresponding host handler are called from here in similar way
+ * (but not exact) as they are called from low level handler
+ * (such as from arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S).
+ */
 static void kvmppc_restart_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				     unsigned int exit_nr)
 {
···
 	case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PERFORMANCE_MONITOR:
 		kvmppc_fill_pt_regs(&regs);
 		performance_monitor_exception(&regs);
+		break;
+	case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG:
+		kvmppc_fill_pt_regs(&regs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
+		WatchdogException(&regs);
+#else
+		unknown_exception(&regs);
+#endif
+		break;
+	case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL:
+		unknown_exception(&regs);
 		break;
 	}
 }
···
 
 	case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER:
 		kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu, DEC_EXITS);
+		r = RESUME_GUEST;
+		break;
+
+	case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG:
 		r = RESUME_GUEST;
 		break;
 
···
 void kvmppc_decrementer_func(unsigned long data)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)data;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.tcr & TCR_ARE) {
+		vcpu->arch.dec = vcpu->arch.decar;
+		kvmppc_emulate_dec(vcpu);
+	}
 
 	kvmppc_set_tsr_bits(vcpu, TSR_DIS);
 }

arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c

···
 #include "booke.h"
 
 #define OP_19_XOP_RFI     50
+#define OP_19_XOP_RFCI    51
 
 #define OP_31_XOP_MFMSR   83
 #define OP_31_XOP_WRTEE   131
···
 {
 	vcpu->arch.pc = vcpu->arch.shared->srr0;
 	kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.shared->srr1);
+}
+
+static void kvmppc_emul_rfci(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.pc = vcpu->arch.csrr0;
+	kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.csrr1);
 }
 
 int kvmppc_booke_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
···
 		case OP_19_XOP_RFI:
 			kvmppc_emul_rfi(vcpu);
 			kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_RFI_EXITS);
+			*advance = 0;
+			break;
+
+		case OP_19_XOP_RFCI:
+			kvmppc_emul_rfci(vcpu);
+			kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_RFCI_EXITS);
 			*advance = 0;
 			break;
 
···
 	case SPRN_ESR:
 		vcpu->arch.shared->esr = spr_val;
 		break;
+	case SPRN_CSRR0:
+		vcpu->arch.csrr0 = spr_val;
+		break;
+	case SPRN_CSRR1:
+		vcpu->arch.csrr1 = spr_val;
+		break;
 	case SPRN_DBCR0:
 		vcpu->arch.dbcr0 = spr_val;
 		break;
···
 		kvmppc_set_tcr(vcpu, spr_val);
 		break;
 
+	case SPRN_DECAR:
+		vcpu->arch.decar = spr_val;
+		break;
 	/*
 	 * Note: SPRG4-7 are user-readable.
 	 * These values are loaded into the real SPRGs when resuming the
···
 		break;
 	case SPRN_ESR:
 		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->esr;
+		break;
+	case SPRN_CSRR0:
+		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.csrr0;
+		break;
+	case SPRN_CSRR1:
+		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.csrr1;
 		break;
 	case SPRN_DBCR0:
 		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.dbcr0;

arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S

···
                        (1<<BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM) | \
                        (1<<BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS))
 
-.macro KVM_HANDLER ivor_nr
+.macro KVM_HANDLER ivor_nr scratch srr0
 _GLOBAL(kvmppc_handler_\ivor_nr)
 	/* Get pointer to vcpu and record exit number. */
-	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r4
+	mtspr	\scratch , r4
 	mfspr	r4, SPRN_SPRG_RVCPU
+	stw	r3, VCPU_GPR(R3)(r4)
 	stw	r5, VCPU_GPR(R5)(r4)
 	stw	r6, VCPU_GPR(R6)(r4)
+	mfspr	r3, \scratch
 	mfctr	r5
-	lis	r6, kvmppc_resume_host@h
+	stw	r3, VCPU_GPR(R4)(r4)
 	stw	r5, VCPU_CTR(r4)
+	mfspr	r3, \srr0
+	lis	r6, kvmppc_resume_host@h
+	stw	r3, VCPU_PC(r4)
 	li	r5, \ivor_nr
 	ori	r6, r6, kvmppc_resume_host@l
 	mtctr	r6
···
 .endm
 
 _GLOBAL(kvmppc_handlers_start)
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_UNAVAIL
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_DATA
-KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_ROUND
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT SPRN_CSRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK  SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_MC SPRN_MCSRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT SPRN_CSRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT SPRN_CSRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_UNAVAIL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_DATA SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
+KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_ROUND SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
 
 _GLOBAL(kvmppc_handler_len)
 	.long kvmppc_handler_1 - kvmppc_handler_0
-
 
 /* Registers:
  *  SPRG_SCRATCH0: guest r4
···
  *  r5: KVM exit number
  */
 _GLOBAL(kvmppc_resume_host)
-	stw	r3, VCPU_GPR(R3)(r4)
 	mfcr	r3
 	stw	r3, VCPU_CR(r4)
 	stw	r7, VCPU_GPR(R7)(r4)
···
 	stw	r3, VCPU_LR(r4)
 	mfxer	r3
 	stw	r3, VCPU_XER(r4)
-	mfspr	r3, SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0
-	stw	r3, VCPU_GPR(R4)(r4)
-	mfspr	r3, SPRN_SRR0
-	stw	r3, VCPU_PC(r4)
 
 	/* Restore host stack pointer and PID before IVPR, since the host
 	 * exception handlers use them. */

arch/powerpc/kvm/bookehv_interrupts.S

···
 kvm_lvl_handler BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK, \
 	SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_MC, SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1, 0
 kvm_handler BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE, \
-	SPRN_SRR0, SPRN_SRR1, (NEED_EMU | NEED_DEAR)
+	SPRN_SRR0, SPRN_SRR1, (NEED_EMU | NEED_DEAR | NEED_ESR)
 kvm_handler BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE, SPRN_SRR0, SPRN_SRR1, NEED_ESR
 kvm_handler BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL, SPRN_SRR0, SPRN_SRR1, 0
 kvm_handler BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT, \

arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_emulate.c

···
 		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.shared->mas7_3 >> 32;
 		break;
 #endif
+	case SPRN_DECAR:
+		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.decar;
+		break;
 	case SPRN_TLB0CFG:
 		*spr_val = vcpu->arch.tlbcfg[0];
 		break;

arch/powerpc/kvm/e500mc.c

···
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Varun Sethi, <[e-mail]>
  *
···
 			   struct kvm_book3e_206_tlb_entry *gtlbe)
 {
 	unsigned int tid, ts;
-	u32 val, eaddr, lpid;
+	gva_t eaddr;
+	u32 val, lpid;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	ts = get_tlb_ts(gtlbe);
···
 
 	vcpu->arch.shadow_epcr = SPRN_EPCR_DSIGS | SPRN_EPCR_DGTMI | \
 				 SPRN_EPCR_DUVD;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	vcpu->arch.shadow_epcr |= SPRN_EPCR_ICM;
+#endif
 	vcpu->arch.shadow_msrp = MSRP_UCLEP | MSRP_DEP | MSRP_PMMP;
 	vcpu->arch.eplc = EPC_EGS | (vcpu->kvm->arch.lpid << EPC_ELPID_SHIFT);
 	vcpu->arch.epsc = vcpu->arch.eplc;

arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c

···
 #define OP_31_XOP_STHBRX    918
 
 #define OP_LWZ  32
+#define OP_LD   58
 #define OP_LWZU 33
 #define OP_LBZ  34
 #define OP_LBZU 35
 #define OP_STW  36
 #define OP_STWU 37
+#define OP_STD  62
 #define OP_STB  38
 #define OP_STBU 39
 #define OP_LHZ  40
···
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
 		break;
 
+	/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit load variants like ldu, ldux, ldx etc. */
+	case OP_LD:
+		rt = get_rt(inst);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 8, 1);
+		break;
+
 	case OP_LWZU:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
···
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
 		                               4, 1);
+		break;
+
+	/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit store variants like stdu, stdux, stdx etc. */
+	case OP_STD:
+		rs = get_rs(inst);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
+					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
+		                               8, 1);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STWU:

arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c

···
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 	case KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE:
+	case KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
···
 		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_allocate_rma(kvm, &rma);
 		if (r >= 0 && copy_to_user(argp, &rma, sizeof(rma)))
 			r = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB: {
+		struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+		u32 htab_order;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (get_user(htab_order, (u32 __user *)argp))
+			break;
+		r = kvmppc_alloc_reset_hpt(kvm, &htab_order);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (put_user(htab_order, (u32 __user *)argp))
+			break;
+		r = 0;
 		break;
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV */

arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig

···
 config KVM_GUEST
 	bool "KVM Guest support"
 	default n
+	select EPAPR_PARAVIRT
 	---help---
 	  This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
 	  hypervisor. Overhead for the kernel when not running inside KVM should
 	  be minimal.
+
+	  In case of doubt, say Y
+
+config EPAPR_PARAVIRT
+	bool "ePAPR para-virtualization support"
+	default n
+	help
+	  Enables ePAPR para-virtualization support for guests.
 
 	  In case of doubt, say Y
 

arch/s390/include/asm/sclp.h

···
 int sclp_chp_deconfigure(struct chp_id chpid);
 int sclp_chp_read_info(struct sclp_chp_info *info);
 void sclp_get_ipl_info(struct sclp_ipl_info *info);
+bool sclp_has_linemode(void);
+bool sclp_has_vt220(void);
 
 #endif /* _ASM_S390_SCLP_H */

arch/s390/include/asm/sigp.h

···
 
 #define SIGP_STATUS_CHECK_STOP		0x00000010UL
 #define SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED		0x00000040UL
+#define SIGP_STATUS_EXT_CALL_PENDING	0x00000080UL
 #define SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER	0x00000100UL
 #define SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE	0x00000200UL
 #define SIGP_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING		0x00000400UL

arch/s390/kernel/setup.c

···
 #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
 #include <asm/diag.h>
 #include <asm/os_info.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
 #include "entry.h"
 
 long psw_kernel_bits	= PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
···
 
 static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
 {
-	if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
-		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
-	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
+	if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
+		if (sclp_has_vt220())
+			add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
+		else if (sclp_has_linemode())
+			add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
+		else
+			add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
+	} else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
 		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
 	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
 		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);

arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c

···
 	vcpu->arch.guest_fpregs.fpc = 0;
 	asm volatile("lfpc %0" : : "Q" (vcpu->arch.guest_fpregs.fpc));
 	vcpu->arch.sie_block->gbea = 1;
+	atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_STOPPED, &vcpu->arch.sie_block->cpuflags);
 }
 
 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c

···
 	int rc;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	if (fi->local_int[cpu_addr] == NULL)
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 	else if (!(atomic_read(fi->local_int[cpu_addr]->cpuflags)
-		  & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
+		   & (CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND | CPUSTAT_STOPPED)))
+		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
+	else {
 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
-		rc = 1; /* status stored */
-	} else {
-		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
-		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED;
-		rc = 1; /* status stored */
+		if (atomic_read(fi->local_int[cpu_addr]->cpuflags)
+		    & CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND)
+			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_EXT_CALL_PENDING;
+		if (atomic_read(fi->local_int[cpu_addr]->cpuflags)
+		    & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)
+			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED;
+		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 
···
 	int rc;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!inti)
···
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
 	if (li == NULL) {
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 		kfree(inti);
 		goto unlock;
 	}
···
 	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
 		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
-	rc = 0; /* order accepted */
+	rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp emerg to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
 unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
···
 	int rc;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!inti)
···
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
 	if (li == NULL) {
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 		kfree(inti);
 		goto unlock;
 	}
···
 	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
 		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
-	rc = 0; /* order accepted */
+	rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp ext call to cpu %x", cpu_addr);
 unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
···
 out:
 	spin_unlock_bh(&li->lock);
 
-	return 0; /* order accepted */
+	return SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 }
 
 static int __sigp_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr, int action)
···
 	int rc;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
 	if (li == NULL) {
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 		goto unlock;
 	}
 
···
 
 	switch (parameter & 0xff) {
 	case 0:
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 		break;
 	case 1:
 	case 2:
-		rc = 0; /* order accepted */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 		break;
 	default:
 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
···
 	address = address & 0x7fffe000u;
 	if (copy_from_guest_absolute(vcpu, &tmp, address, 1) ||
 	   copy_from_guest_absolute(vcpu, &tmp, address + PAGE_SIZE, 1)) {
+		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
-		return 1; /* invalid parameter */
+		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
 	}
 
 	inti = kzalloc(sizeof(*inti), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!inti)
-		return 2; /* busy */
+		return SIGP_CC_BUSY;
 
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	if (cpu_addr < KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
 		li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
 
 	if (li == NULL) {
-		rc = 1; /* incorrect state */
-		*reg &= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
+		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
+		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
+		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
 		kfree(inti);
 		goto out_fi;
 	}
···
 	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
 	/* cpu must be in stopped state */
 	if (!(atomic_read(li->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
-		rc = 1; /* incorrect state */
-		*reg &= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
+		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
+		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
+		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
 		kfree(inti);
 		goto out_li;
 	}
···
 	atomic_set(&li->active, 1);
 	if (waitqueue_active(&li->wq))
 		wake_up_interruptible(&li->wq);
-	rc = 0; /* order accepted */
+	rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 
 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "set prefix of cpu %02x to %x", cpu_addr, address);
 out_li:
···
 	struct kvm_s390_float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	if (fi->local_int[cpu_addr] == NULL)
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 	else {
 		if (atomic_read(fi->local_int[cpu_addr]->cpuflags)
 		    & CPUSTAT_RUNNING) {
 			/* running */
-			rc = 1;
+			rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 		} else {
 			/* not running */
 			*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
 			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING;
-			rc = 0;
+			rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
···
 
 static int __sigp_restart(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 cpu_addr)
 {
-	int rc = 0;
 	struct kvm_s390_float_interrupt *fi = &vcpu->kvm->arch.float_int;
 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li;
+	int rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
 
 	if (cpu_addr >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
-		return 3; /* not operational */
+		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 
 	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 	li = fi->local_int[cpu_addr];
 	if (li == NULL) {
-		rc = 3; /* not operational */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&li->lock);
 	if (li->action_bits & ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP)
-		rc = 2; /* busy */
+		rc = SIGP_CC_BUSY;
 	else
 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sigp restart %x to handle userspace",
 			cpu_addr);
···
 	case SIGP_RESTART:
 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_restart++;
 		rc = __sigp_restart(vcpu, cpu_addr);
-		if (rc == 2) /* busy */
+		if (rc == SIGP_CC_BUSY)
 			break;
 		/* user space must know about restart */
 	default:

arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h

···
 	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 }
 
+extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
+
 #else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 
 static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
···
 static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 

arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h

···
  * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
  * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
  * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ *
+ * Note: the operation is performed atomically with respect to
+ * the local CPU, but not other CPUs. Portable code should not
+ * rely on this behaviour.
+ * KVM relies on this behaviour on x86 for modifying memory that is also
+ * accessed from a hypervisor on the same CPU if running in a VM: don't change
+ * this without also updating arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
  */
 static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {

arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h

···
 extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_vmware;
 extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv;
 extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm;
 
 static inline bool hypervisor_x2apic_available(void)
 {

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm.h

···
 /* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
 #define __KVM_HAVE_PIT
 #define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
+#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
 #define __KVM_HAVE_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
 #define __KVM_HAVE_MSI
 #define __KVM_HAVE_USER_NMI

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h

···
 			 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
 			 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
 
-	bool (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
-			 u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
+	void (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			  u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
 };
 
 typedef u32 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) sse128_t;
···
 	u8 modrm_seg;
 	bool rip_relative;
 	unsigned long _eip;
+	struct operand memop;
 	/* Fields above regs are cleared together. */
 	unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
-	struct operand memop;
 	struct operand *memopp;
 	struct fetch_cache fetch;
 	struct read_cache io_read;

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

···
 
 #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
 #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
+#define CR3_PCID_ENABLED_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS |	\
 				  0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
 	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
 			  | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
-			  | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR  \
+			  | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
 			  | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_RDWRGSFS \
 			  | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
 
···
 
 /* apic attention bits */
 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC	0
+/*
+ * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
+ * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
+ * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
+ * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
+ */
+#define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING	1
 
 /*
  * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
···
 		u64 length;
 		u64 status;
 	} osvw;
+
+	struct {
+		u64 msr_val;
+		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
+	} pv_eoi;
 };
 
 struct kvm_lpage_info {
···
 	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
 	int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
 	bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
+	bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
 	void (*adjust_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host);
 
 	void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
···
 void kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
 
-int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
+static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
+				       int irq_source_id, int level)
+{
+	/* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
+	if (level)
+		__set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
+	else
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
+
+	return !!(*irq_state);
+}
+
+int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
+void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
 
 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h

···
 #define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2        3
 #define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF		4
 #define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME		5
+#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI		6
 
 /* The last 8 bits are used to indicate how to interpret the flags field
  * in pvclock structure. If no bits are set, all flags are ignored.
···
 #define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW 0x4b564d01
 #define MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN 0x4b564d02
 #define MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME  0x4b564d03
+#define MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN      0x4b564d04
 
 struct kvm_steal_time {
 	__u64 steal;
···
 	__u8 pad[60];
 	__u32 enabled;
 };
+
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_BIT 0
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_MASK (0x1 << KVM_PV_EOI_BIT)
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED KVM_PV_EOI_MASK
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED 0x0
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #include <asm/processor.h>

arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h

···
  */
 #define X86_CR3_PWT	0x00000008 /* Page Write Through */
 #define X86_CR3_PCD	0x00000010 /* Page Cache Disable */
+#define X86_CR3_PCID_MASK 0x00000fff /* PCID Mask */
 
 /*
  * Intel CPU features in CR4
···
 #define X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT 0x00000400 /* enable unmasked SSE exceptions */
 #define X86_CR4_VMXE	0x00002000 /* enable VMX virtualization */
 #define X86_CR4_RDWRGSFS 0x00010000 /* enable RDWRGSFS support */
+#define X86_CR4_PCIDE	0x00020000 /* enable PCID support */
 #define X86_CR4_OSXSAVE 0x00040000 /* enable xsave and xrestore */
 #define X86_CR4_SMEP	0x00100000 /* enable SMEP support */
 

arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h

···
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING		0x00000040
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST	0x00000080
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING	0x00000400
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID		0x00001000
 
 
 #define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK                 0x00000001
···
 #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG       49
 #define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD		54
 #define EXIT_REASON_XSETBV		55
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVPCID		58
 
 /*
  * Interruption-information format
···
 #define VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT				(1ull << 14)
 #define VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT			(1ull << 16)
 #define VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT			(1ull << 17)
+#define VMX_EPT_AD_BIT					(1ull << 21)
 #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_BIT		(1ull << 24)
 #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT		(1ull << 25)
 #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT		(1ull << 26)
···
 #define VMX_EPT_MAX_GAW				0x4
 #define VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT			3
 #define VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT			3
+#define VMX_EPT_AD_ENABLE_BIT			(1ull << 6)
 #define VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT			0x6ull
 #define VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK			0x1ull
 #define VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK			0x2ull
 #define VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK			0x4ull
 #define VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT    			(1ull << 6)
+#define VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT				(1ull << 8)
+#define VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT				(1ull << 9)
 
 #define VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR		0xfffbc000ul
 

arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c

···
 }
 
 /*
+ * Override the generic EOI implementation with an optimized version.
+ * Only called during early boot when only one CPU is active and with
+ * interrupts disabled, so we know this does not race with actual APIC driver
+ * use.
+ */
+void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v))
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		/* Should happen once for each apic */
+		WARN_ON((*drv)->eoi_write == eoi_write);
+		(*drv)->eoi_write = eoi_write;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
  * Power management
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c

···
 #endif
 	&x86_hyper_vmware,
 	&x86_hyper_ms_hyperv,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+	&x86_hyper_kvm,
+#endif
 };
 
 const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;

arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c

···
 #include <asm/desc.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
 
 static int kvmapf = 1;
 
···
 		cpu, __pa(st));
 }
 
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_apic_eoi) = KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED;
+
+static void kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	/**
+	 * This relies on __test_and_clear_bit to modify the memory
+	 * in a way that is atomic with respect to the local CPU.
+	 * The hypervisor only accesses this memory from the local CPU so
+	 * there's no need for lock or memory barriers.
+	 * An optimization barrier is implied in apic write.
+	 */
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(KVM_PV_EOI_BIT, &__get_cpu_var(kvm_apic_eoi)))
+		return;
+	apic_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
+}
+
 void __cpuinit kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
 {
 	if (!kvm_para_available())
···
 		       smp_processor_id());
 	}
 
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) {
+		unsigned long pa;
+		/* Size alignment is implied but just to make it explicit. */
+		BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(kvm_apic_eoi) < 4);
+		__get_cpu_var(kvm_apic_eoi) = 0;
+		pa = __pa(&__get_cpu_var(kvm_apic_eoi)) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, pa);
+	}
+
 	if (has_steal_clock)
 		kvm_register_steal_time();
 }
 
-static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void *unused)
+static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
 {
 	if (!__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).enabled)
 		return;
···
 	       smp_processor_id());
 }
 
+static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We disable PV EOI before we load a new kernel by kexec,
+	 * since MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN stores a pointer into old kernel's memory.
+	 * New kernel can re-enable when it boots.
+	 */
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+	kvm_pv_disable_apf();
+}
+
 static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 				unsigned long code, void *unused)
 {
 	if (code == SYS_RESTART)
-		on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_disable_apf, NULL, 1);
+		on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot, NULL, 1);
 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 }
 
···
 static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void *dummy)
 {
 	kvm_disable_steal_time();
-	kvm_pv_disable_apf(NULL);
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+	kvm_pv_disable_apf();
 	apf_task_wake_all();
 }
 
···
 		pv_time_ops.steal_clock = kvm_steal_clock;
 	}
 
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		apic_set_eoi_write(kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
 	register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
···
 	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
 #endif
 }
+
+static bool __init kvm_detect(void)
+{
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm __refconst = {
+	.name			= "KVM",
+	.detect			= kvm_detect,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_hyper_kvm);
 
 static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
 {

arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c

···
 	unsigned f_lm = 0;
 #endif
 	unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0;
+	unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0;
 
 	/* cpuid 1.edx */
 	const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features =
···
 		0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ |
 		0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ |
 		F(FMA) | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ |
-		0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
+		F(PCID) | 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
 		F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) |
 		0 /* Reserved*/ | F(AES) | F(XSAVE) | 0 /* OSXSAVE */ | F(AVX) |
 		F(F16C) | F(RDRAND);
···
 	/* cpuid 7.0.ebx */
 	const u32 kvm_supported_word9_x86_features =
 		F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
-		F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | F(RTM);
+		F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM);
 
 	/* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
 	get_cpu();
···
 			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) |
 			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) |
 			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI) |
 			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT);
 
 		if (sched_info_on())
···
 	return kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, maxlevel->eax, index);
 }
 
-void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
 {
-	u32 function, index;
+	u32 function = *eax, index = *ecx;
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
 
-	function = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
-	index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
-	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, 0);
-	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, 0);
-	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, 0);
-	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, 0);
 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
 
 	if (!best)
 		best = check_cpuid_limit(vcpu, function, index);
 
 	if (best) {
-		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, best->eax);
-		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, best->ebx);
-		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, best->ecx);
-		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, best->edx);
-	}
+		*eax = best->eax;
+		*ebx = best->ebx;
+		*ecx = best->ecx;
+		*edx = best->edx;
+	} else
+		*eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 function, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	function = eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, eax);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, ebx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, ecx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, edx);
 	kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
-	trace_kvm_cpuid(function,
-			kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX),
-			kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX),
-			kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
-			kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX));
+	trace_kvm_cpuid(function, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);

arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h

···
 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
+void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
 
 
 static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
···
 
 	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
 	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_OSVW));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_pcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_PCID));
 }
 
 #endif

arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c

···
 	return ctxt->ops->intercept(ctxt, &info, stage);
 }
 
+static void assign_masked(ulong *dest, ulong src, ulong mask)
+{
+	*dest = (*dest & ~mask) | (src & mask);
+}
+
 static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	return (1UL << (ctxt->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1;
+}
+
+static ulong stack_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel;
+	struct desc_struct ss;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		return ~0UL;
+	ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &sel, &ss, NULL, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	return ~0U >> ((ss.d ^ 1) * 16);  /* d=0: 0xffff; d=1: 0xffffffff */
+}
+
+static int stack_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return (__fls(stack_mask(ctxt)) + 1) >> 3;
 }
 
 /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */
···
 	op->orig_val = op->val;
 }
 
+static void adjust_modrm_seg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int base_reg)
+{
+	if (base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP || base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RBP)
+		ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+}
+
 static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
 			struct operand *op)
 {
···
 
 			if ((base_reg & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0)
 				modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt);
-			else
+			else {
 				modrm_ea += ctxt->regs[base_reg];
+				adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg);
+			}
 			if (index_reg != 4)
 				modrm_ea += ctxt->regs[index_reg] << scale;
 		} else if ((ctxt->modrm_rm & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0) {
 			if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
 				ctxt->rip_relative = 1;
-		} else
-			modrm_ea += ctxt->regs[ctxt->modrm_rm];
+		} else {
+			base_reg = ctxt->modrm_rm;
+			modrm_ea += ctxt->regs[base_reg];
+			adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg);
+		}
 		switch (ctxt->modrm_mod) {
 		case 0:
 			if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 5)
···
 
 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
 static int read_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
-				   u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc)
+				   u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc,
+				   ulong *desc_addr_p)
 {
 	struct desc_ptr dt;
 	u16 index = selector >> 3;
···
 	if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7)
 		return emulate_gp(ctxt, selector & 0xfffc);
 
-	addr = dt.address + index * 8;
+	*desc_addr_p = addr = dt.address + index * 8;
 	return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc,
 				   &ctxt->exception);
 }
···
 static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
 				   u16 selector, int seg)
 {
-	struct desc_struct seg_desc;
+	struct desc_struct seg_desc, old_desc;
 	u8 dpl, rpl, cpl;
 	unsigned err_vec = GP_VECTOR;
 	u32 err_code = 0;
 	bool null_selector = !(selector & ~0x3); /* 0000-0003 are null */
+	ulong desc_addr;
 	int ret;
 
 	memset(&seg_desc, 0, sizeof seg_desc);
···
 		goto load;
 	}
 
-	/* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS */
-	if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
+	rpl = selector & 3;
+	cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+
+	/* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS (except for long mode) */
+	if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS
+	     || (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS
+		 && (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || rpl != cpl))
+	     || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
 	    && null_selector)
 		goto exception;
 
···
 	if (null_selector) /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */
 		goto load;
 
-	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc);
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, &desc_addr);
 	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
 		return ret;
 
···
 		goto exception;
 	}
 
-	rpl = selector & 3;
 	dpl = seg_desc.dpl;
-	cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
 
 	switch (seg) {
 	case VCPU_SREG_SS:
···
 	case VCPU_SREG_TR:
 		if (seg_desc.s || (seg_desc.type != 1 && seg_desc.type != 9))
 			goto exception;
+		old_desc = seg_desc;
+		seg_desc.type |= 2; /* busy */
+		ret = ctxt->ops->cmpxchg_emulated(ctxt, desc_addr, &old_desc, &seg_desc,
+						  sizeof(seg_desc), &ctxt->exception);
+		if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	case VCPU_SREG_LDTR:
 		if (seg_desc.s || seg_desc.type != 2)
···
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
 
-static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+static int push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *data, int bytes)
 {
 	struct segmented_address addr;
 
-	register_address_increment(ctxt, &ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -ctxt->op_bytes);
+	register_address_increment(ctxt, &ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -bytes);
 	addr.ea = register_address(ctxt, ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
 	addr.seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
 
+	return segmented_write(ctxt, addr, data, bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
 	/* Disable writeback. */
 	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
-	return segmented_write(ctxt, addr, &ctxt->src.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+	return push(ctxt, &ctxt->src.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
 }
 
 static int emulate_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
···
 	ctxt->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->eflags;
 	ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
 	return emulate_popf(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_enter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned frame_size = ctxt->src.val;
+	unsigned nesting_level = ctxt->src2.val & 31;
+
+	if (nesting_level)
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+	rc = push(ctxt, &ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP], stack_size(ctxt));
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	assign_masked(&ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP], ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP],
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	assign_masked(&ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP],
+		      ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] - frame_size,
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_leave(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	assign_masked(&ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP],
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	return emulate_pop(ctxt, &ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP], ctxt->op_bytes);
 }
 
 static int em_push_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
···
 	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
 
 	eax = ecx = 0;
-	return ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)
-		&& ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
+	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
 		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
 		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
 }
···
 
 	eax = 0x00000000;
 	ecx = 0x00000000;
-	if (ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx)) {
-		/*
-		 * Intel ("GenuineIntel")
-		 * remark: Intel CPUs only support "syscall" in 64bit
-		 * longmode. Also an 64bit guest with a
-		 * 32bit compat-app running will #UD !! While this
-		 * behaviour can be fixed (by emulating) into AMD
-		 * response - CPUs of AMD can't behave like Intel.
-		 */
-		if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx &&
-		    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx &&
-		    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx)
-			return false;
+	ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	/*
+	 * Intel ("GenuineIntel")
+	 * remark: Intel CPUs only support "syscall" in 64bit
+	 * longmode. Also an 64bit guest with a
+	 * 32bit compat-app running will #UD !! While this
+	 * behaviour can be fixed (by emulating) into AMD
+	 * response - CPUs of AMD can't behave like Intel.
+	 */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx)
+		return false;
 
-		/* AMD ("AuthenticAMD") */
-		if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx &&
-		    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx &&
-		    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx)
-			return true;
+	/* AMD ("AuthenticAMD") */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx)
+		return true;
 
-		/* AMD ("AMDisbetter!") */
-		if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx &&
-		    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx &&
-		    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx)
-			return true;
-	}
+	/* AMD ("AMDisbetter!") */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx)
+		return true;
 
 	/* default: (not Intel, not AMD), apply Intel's stricter rules... */
 	return false;
···
 	ulong old_tss_base =
 		ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_TR);
 	u32 desc_limit;
+	ulong desc_addr;
 
 	/* FIXME: old_tss_base == ~0 ? */
 
-	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc);
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc, &desc_addr);
 	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
 		return ret;
-	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc);
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc, &desc_addr);
 	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
 		return ret;
 
···
 	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, ctxt->modrm_reg);
 }
 
+static int em_lldt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+}
+
+static int em_ltr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+}
+
 static int em_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	int rc;
···
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
 
+static int emulate_store_desc_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				  void (*get)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+					      struct desc_ptr *ptr))
+{
+	struct desc_ptr desc_ptr;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+	get(ctxt, &desc_ptr);
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes == 2) {
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 4;
+		desc_ptr.address &= 0x00ffffff;
+	}
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return segmented_write(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem,
+			       &desc_ptr, 2 + ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_sgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_gdt);
+}
+
+static int em_sidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_idt);
+}
+
 static int em_lgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	struct desc_ptr desc_ptr;
 	int rc;
 
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
 	rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem,
 			     &desc_ptr.size, &desc_ptr.address,
 			     ctxt->op_bytes);
···
 	struct desc_ptr desc_ptr;
 	int rc;
 
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
 	rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem,
 			     &desc_ptr.size, &desc_ptr.address,
 			     ctxt->op_bytes);
···
 static int em_bsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
 {
 	emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(ctxt, "bsr");
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	eax = ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
+	ecx = ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = eax;
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = ebx;
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = ecx;
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = edx;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_lahf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] &= ~0xff00UL;
+	ctxt->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] |= (ctxt->eflags & 0xff) << 8;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_bswap(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	switch (ctxt->op_bytes) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 8:
+		asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(ctxt->dst.val));
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(*(u32 *)&ctxt->dst.val));
+		break;
+	}
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
 
···
 static struct opcode group6[] = {
 	DI(Prot,	sldt),
 	DI(Prot,	str),
-	DI(Prot | Priv,	lldt),
-	DI(Prot | Priv,	ltr),
+	II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_lldt, lldt),
+	II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_ltr, ltr),
 	N, N, N, N,
 };
 
 static struct group_dual group7 = { {
-	DI(Mov | DstMem | Priv,			sgdt),
-	DI(Mov | DstMem | Priv,			sidt),
+	II(Mov | DstMem | Priv,			em_sgdt, sgdt),
+	II(Mov | DstMem | Priv,			em_sidt, sidt),
 	II(SrcMem | Priv,			em_lgdt, lgdt),
 	II(SrcMem | Priv,			em_lidt, lidt),
 	II(SrcNone | DstMem | Mov,		em_smsw, smsw), N,
···
 	D(DstAcc | SrcNone), I(ImplicitOps | SrcAcc, em_cwd),
 	I(SrcImmFAddr | No64, em_call_far), N,
 	II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_pushf, pushf),
-	II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_popf, popf), N, N,
+	II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_popf, popf), N, I(ImplicitOps, em_lahf),
 	/* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
 	I2bv(DstAcc | SrcMem | Mov | MemAbs, em_mov),
 	I2bv(DstMem | SrcAcc | Mov | MemAbs | PageTable, em_mov),
···
 	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64 | Src2DS, em_lseg),
 	G(ByteOp, group11), G(0, group11),
 	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
-	N, N, N, I(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_ret_far),
+	I(Stack | SrcImmU16 | Src2ImmByte, em_enter), I(Stack, em_leave),
+	N, I(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_ret_far),
 	D(ImplicitOps), DI(SrcImmByte, intn),
 	D(ImplicitOps | No64), II(ImplicitOps, em_iret, iret),
 	/* 0xD0 - 0xD7 */
···
 	X16(D(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM| Mov)),
 	/* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
 	I(Stack | Src2FS, em_push_sreg), I(Stack | Src2FS, em_pop_sreg),
-	DI(ImplicitOps, cpuid), I(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, em_bt),
+	II(ImplicitOps, em_cpuid, cpuid), I(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp, em_bt),
 	D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM),
 	D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM), N, N,
 	/* 0xA8 - 0xAF */
···
 	I(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock | PageTable, em_btc),
 	I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsf), I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsr),
 	D(DstReg | SrcMem8 | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov),
-	/* 0xC0 - 0xCF */
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
 	D2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock),
 	N, D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov),
 	N, N, N, GD(0, &group9),
-	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	X8(I(DstReg, em_bswap)),
 	/* 0xD0 - 0xDF */
 	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
 	/* 0xE0 - 0xEF */
···
 		break;
 	case 0xb6 ... 0xb7:	/* movzx */
 		ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
-		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? (u8) ctxt->src.val
+		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (u8) ctxt->src.val
 						       : (u16) ctxt->src.val;
 		break;
 	case 0xbe ... 0xbf:	/* movsx */
 		ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
-		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? (s8) ctxt->src.val :
+		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (s8) ctxt->src.val :
 							(s16) ctxt->src.val;
 		break;
 	case 0xc0 ... 0xc1:	/* xadd */

arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c

···
 	pic_unlock(s);
 }
 
-int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *s, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level)
 {
-	struct kvm_pic *s = opaque;
 	int ret = -1;
 
 	pic_lock(s);
 	if (irq >= 0 && irq < PIC_NUM_PINS) {
-		ret = pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, level);
+		int irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&s->irq_states[irq],
+						     irq_source_id, level);
+		ret = pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, irq_level);
 		pic_update_irq(s);
 		trace_kvm_pic_set_irq(irq >> 3, irq & 7, s->pics[irq >> 3].elcr,
 				      s->pics[irq >> 3].imr, ret == 0);
···
 	pic_unlock(s);
 
 	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *s, int irq_source_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	pic_lock(s);
+	for (i = 0; i < PIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, &s->irq_states[i]);
+	pic_unlock(s);
 }
 
 /*

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c

···
 	clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
 }
 
+static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
 static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {
 	return (apic)->vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
···
 		return fls(word[word_offset << 2]) - 1 + (word_offset << 5);
 }
 
+static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
+{
+	u32 *word = bitmap;
+	int word_offset;
+	u8 count = 0;
+	for (word_offset = 0; word_offset < MAX_APIC_VECTOR >> 5; ++word_offset)
+		count += hweight32(word[word_offset << 2]);
+	return count;
+}
+
 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {
 	apic->irr_pending = true;
···
 		apic->irr_pending = true;
 }
 
+static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (!__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
+		++apic->isr_count;
+	BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
+	/*
+	 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
+	 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
+	 * the highest bit in ISR.
+	 */
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
+}
+
+static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
+		--apic->isr_count;
+	BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
+}
+
 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
···
 			irq->level, irq->trig_mode);
 }
 
+static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
+{
+
+	return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
+				      sizeof(val));
+}
+
+static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
+{
+
+	return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
+				      sizeof(*val));
+}
+
+static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u8 val;
+	if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
+		apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+	return val & 0x1;
+}
+
+static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
+		apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+		return;
+	}
+	__set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+}
+
+static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
+		apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+		return;
+	}
+	__clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+}
+
 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {
 	int result;
+	if (!apic->isr_count)
+		return -1;
+	if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
+		return apic->highest_isr_cache;
 
 	result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
 	ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
···
 	return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
 }
 
-static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {
 	int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
+
+	trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
+
 	/*
 	 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
 	 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
 	 */
 	if (vector == -1)
-		return;
+		return vector;
 
-	apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
+	apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
 
 	if (!(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
···
 		kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
 	}
 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
+	return vector;
 }
 
 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
···
 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
 	}
 	apic->irr_pending = false;
+	apic->isr_count = 0;
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
 	update_divide_count(apic);
 	atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
 	if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
 		vcpu->arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
 
 	vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
···
 	if (vector == -1)
 		return -1;
 
-	apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
+	apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
 	apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
 	return vector;
···
 	update_divide_count(apic);
 	start_apic_timer(apic);
 	apic->irr_pending = true;
+	apic->isr_count = count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
 }
 
···
 		hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 }
 
+/*
+ * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
+ *
+ * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
+ * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
+ * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
+ */
+static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	bool pending;
+	int vector;
+	/*
+	 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
+	 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
+	 *
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
+	 * 	-> host disabled PV EOI.
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
+	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
+	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
+	pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
+	/*
+	 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
+	 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
+	 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
+	 */
+	pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
+	if (pending)
+		return;
+	vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
+	trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
+}
+
 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u32 data;
 	void *vapic;
+
+	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
 
 	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
 		return;
···
 	apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
 }
 
+/*
+ * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
+ *
+ * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
+ * if yes do so.
+ */
+static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
+	    /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
+	    apic->irr_pending ||
+	    /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
+	    apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
+	    /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
+	    kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
+		/*
+		 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
+		 * so we need not do anything here.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
+}
+
 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u32 data, tpr;
 	int max_irr, max_isr;
-	struct kvm_lapic *apic;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
 	void *vapic;
+
+	apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
 
 	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
 		return;
 
-	apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
 	tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
 	max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
 	if (max_irr < 0)
···
 	*data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
 
 	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
+	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
+		return 0;
+	return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
+					 addr);
 }

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h

···
 	u32 divide_count;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	bool irr_pending;
+	/* Number of bits set in ISR. */
+	s16 isr_count;
+	/* The highest vector set in ISR; if -1 - invalid, must scan ISR. */
+	int highest_isr_cache;
+	/**
+	 * APIC register page.  The layout matches the register layout seen by
+	 * the guest 1:1, because it is accessed by the vmx microcode.
+	 * Note: Only one register, the TPR, is used by the microcode.
+	 */
 	void *regs;
 	gpa_t vapic_addr;
 	struct page *vapic_page;
···
 {
 	return vcpu->arch.hv_vapic & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE;
 }
+
+int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data);
 #endif

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c

···
 
 #define PTE_PREFETCH_NUM		8
 
-#define PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT 9
+#define PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT 10
 #define PT64_SECOND_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT 52
 
 #define PT64_LEVEL_BITS 9
···
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include "mmutrace.h"
 
-#define SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE (1ULL << PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT)
+#define SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT)
+#define SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << (PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT + 1))
 
 #define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
 
···
 static u64 __read_mostly shadow_mmio_mask;
 
 static void mmu_spte_set(u64 *sptep, u64 spte);
+static void mmu_free_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask)
 {
···
 }
 #endif
 
+static bool spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(u64 spte)
+{
+	return !(~spte & (SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE));
+}
+
 static bool spte_has_volatile_bits(u64 spte)
 {
+	/*
+	 * Always atomicly update spte if it can be updated
+	 * out of mmu-lock, it can ensure dirty bit is not lost,
+	 * also, it can help us to get a stable is_writable_pte()
+	 * to ensure tlb flush is not missed.
+	 */
+	if (spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte))
+		return true;
+
 	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
 		return false;
 
···
 
 /* Rules for using mmu_spte_update:
  * Update the state bits, it means the mapped pfn is not changged.
+ *
+ * Whenever we overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one we
+ * should flush remote TLBs. Otherwise rmap_write_protect
+ * will find a read-only spte, even though the writable spte
+ * might be cached on a CPU's TLB, the return value indicates this
+ * case.
  */
-static void mmu_spte_update(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
+static bool mmu_spte_update(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
 {
-	u64 mask, old_spte = *sptep;
+	u64 old_spte = *sptep;
+	bool ret = false;
 
 	WARN_ON(!is_rmap_spte(new_spte));
 
-	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte))
-		return mmu_spte_set(sptep, new_spte);
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte)) {
+		mmu_spte_set(sptep, new_spte);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
-	new_spte |= old_spte & shadow_dirty_mask;
-
-	mask = shadow_accessed_mask;
-	if (is_writable_pte(old_spte))
-		mask |= shadow_dirty_mask;
-
-	if (!spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte) || (new_spte & mask) == mask)
+	if (!spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte))
 		__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, new_spte);
 	else
 		old_spte = __update_clear_spte_slow(sptep, new_spte);
 
+	/*
+	 * For the spte updated out of mmu-lock is safe, since
+	 * we always atomicly update it, see the comments in
+	 * spte_has_volatile_bits().
+	 */
+	if (is_writable_pte(old_spte) && !is_writable_pte(new_spte))
+		ret = true;
+
 	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
-		return;
+		return ret;
 
 	if (spte_is_bit_cleared(old_spte, new_spte, shadow_accessed_mask))
 		kvm_set_pfn_accessed(spte_to_pfn(old_spte));
 	if (spte_is_bit_cleared(old_spte, new_spte, shadow_dirty_mask))
 		kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte_to_pfn(old_spte));
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
···
 				mmu_page_header_cache);
 }
 
-static void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc,
-				    size_t size)
+static void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
 {
 	void *p;
 
···
 
 static struct pte_list_desc *mmu_alloc_pte_list_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	return mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache,
-				      sizeof(struct pte_list_desc));
+	return mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache);
 }
 
 static void mmu_free_pte_list_desc(struct pte_list_desc *pte_list_desc)
···
 		rmap_remove(kvm, sptep);
 }
 
-static int __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp, int level)
+
+static bool __drop_large_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	if (is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
+		WARN_ON(page_header(__pa(sptep))->role.level ==
+			PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+		drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+		--kvm->stat.lpages;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	if (__drop_large_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep))
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write-protect on the specified @sptep, @pt_protect indicates whether
+ * spte writ-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
+ * @flush indicates whether tlb need be flushed.
+ *
+ * Note: write protection is difference between drity logging and spte
+ * protection:
+ * - for dirty logging, the spte can be set to writable at anytime if
+ *   its dirty bitmap is properly set.
+ * - for spte protection, the spte can be writable only after unsync-ing
+ *   shadow page.
+ *
+ * Return true if the spte is dropped.
+ */
+static bool
+spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool *flush, bool pt_protect)
+{
+	u64 spte = *sptep;
+
+	if (!is_writable_pte(spte) &&
+	      !(pt_protect && spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte)))
+		return false;
+
+	rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
+
+	if (__drop_large_spte(kvm, sptep)) {
+		*flush |= true;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (pt_protect)
+		spte &= ~SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
+	spte = spte & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+
+	*flush |= mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+				 int level, bool pt_protect)
 {
 	u64 *sptep;
 	struct rmap_iterator iter;
-	int write_protected = 0;
+	bool flush = false;
 
 	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
 		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
-		rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
-
-		if (!is_writable_pte(*sptep)) {
-			sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+		if (spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, &flush, pt_protect)) {
+			sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
-			mmu_spte_update(sptep, *sptep & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK);
-			sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
-		} else {
-			BUG_ON(!is_large_pte(*sptep));
-			drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
-			--kvm->stat.lpages;
-			sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
-		}
-
-		write_protected = 1;
+		sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
 	}
 
-	return write_protected;
+	return flush;
 }
 
 /**
···
 
 	while (mask) {
 		rmapp = &slot->rmap[gfn_offset + __ffs(mask)];
-		__rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+		__rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, false);
 
 		/* clear the first set bit */
 		mask &= mask - 1;
 	}
 }
 
-static int rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gfn)
+static bool rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gfn)
 {
 	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
 	unsigned long *rmapp;
 	int i;
-	int write_protected = 0;
+	bool write_protected = false;
 
 	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
 
 	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
 	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
 		rmapp = __gfn_to_rmap(gfn, i, slot);
-		write_protected |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, i);
+		write_protected |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, i, true);
 	}
 
 	return write_protected;
···
 			 unsigned long data)
 {
 	u64 *sptep;
-	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	struct rmap_iterator uninitialized_var(iter);
 	int young = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Emulate the accessed bit for EPT, by checking if this page has
+	 * In case of absence of EPT Access and Dirty Bits supports,
+	 * emulate the accessed bit for EPT, by checking if this page has
 	 * an EPT mapping, and clearing it if it does. On the next access,
 	 * a new EPT mapping will be established.
 	 * This has some overhead, but not as much as the cost of swapping
···
 
 	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;
 	     sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter)) {
-		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+		BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
 
-		if (*sptep & PT_ACCESSED_MASK) {
+		if (*sptep & shadow_accessed_mask) {
 			young = 1;
-			clear_bit(PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT, (unsigned long *)sptep);
+			clear_bit((ffs(shadow_accessed_mask) - 1),
+				 (unsigned long *)sptep);
 		}
 	}
 
···
 
 	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;
 	     sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter)) {
-		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+		BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
 
-		if (*sptep & PT_ACCESSED_MASK) {
+		if (*sptep & shadow_accessed_mask) {
 			young = 1;
 			break;
 		}
···
 					       u64 *parent_pte, int direct)
 {
 	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
-	sp = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_header_cache,
-					sizeof *sp);
-	sp->spt = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache, PAGE_SIZE);
+	sp = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_header_cache);
+	sp->spt = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
 	if (!direct)
-		sp->gfns = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache,
-						  PAGE_SIZE);
+		sp->gfns = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
 	set_page_private(virt_to_page(sp->spt), (unsigned long)sp);
 	list_add(&sp->link, &vcpu->kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
 	bitmap_zero(sp->slot_bitmap, KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM);
···
 
 	kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages);
 	while (mmu_unsync_walk(parent, &pages)) {
-		int protected = 0;
+		bool protected = false;
 
 		for_each_sp(pages, sp, parents, i)
 			protected |= rmap_write_protect(vcpu->kvm, sp->gfn);
···
 		| PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_ACCESSED_MASK
 		| PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK;
 	mmu_spte_set(sptep, spte);
-}
-
-static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
-{
-	if (is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
-		drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep);
-		--vcpu->kvm->stat.lpages;
-		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
-	}
 }
 
 static void validate_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
···
 		    gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
 		    bool can_unsync, bool host_writable)
 {
-	u64 spte, entry = *sptep;
+	u64 spte;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (set_mmio_spte(sptep, gfn, pfn, pte_access))
···
 		spte |= shadow_x_mask;
 	else
 		spte |= shadow_nx_mask;
+
 	if (pte_access & ACC_USER_MASK)
 		spte |= shadow_user_mask;
+
 	if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
 		spte |= PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
 	if (tdp_enabled)
···
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		spte |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+		spte |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
 
 		if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map
 		    && !(pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK)) {
···
 				 __func__, gfn);
 			ret = 1;
 			pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
-			if (is_writable_pte(spte))
-				spte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+			spte &= ~(PT_WRITABLE_MASK | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE);
 		}
 	}
 
···
 		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
 
 set_pte:
-	mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
-	/*
-	 * If we overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one we
-	 * should flush remote TLBs. Otherwise rmap_write_protect
-	 * will find a read-only spte, even though the writable spte
-	 * might be cached on a CPU's TLB.
-	 */
-	if (is_writable_pte(entry) && !is_writable_pte(*sptep))
+	if (mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte))
 		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
 done:
 	return ret;
···
 
 static void nonpaging_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	mmu_free_roots(vcpu);
 }
 
 static pfn_t pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
···
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static bool page_fault_can_be_fast(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * #PF can be fast only if the shadow page table is present and it
+	 * is caused by write-protect, that means we just need change the
+	 * W bit of the spte which can be done out of mmu-lock.
+	 */
+	if (!(error_code & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK) ||
+	      !(error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+	gfn_t gfn;
+
+	WARN_ON(!sp->role.direct);
+
+	/*
+	 * The gfn of direct spte is stable since it is calculated
+	 * by sp->gfn.
+	 */
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, sptep - sp->spt);
+
+	if (cmpxchg64(sptep, spte, spte | PT_WRITABLE_MASK) == spte)
+		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return value:
+ * - true: let the vcpu to access on the same address again.
+ * - false: let the real page fault path to fix it.
+ */
+static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
+			    u32 error_code)
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	bool ret = false;
+	u64 spte = 0ull;
+
+	if (!page_fault_can_be_fast(vcpu, error_code))
+		return false;
+
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
+	for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, gva, iterator, spte)
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte) || iterator.level < level)
+			break;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the mapping has been changed, let the vcpu fault on the
+	 * same address again.
+	 */
+	if (!is_rmap_spte(spte)) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_last_spte(spte, level))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if it is a spurious fault caused by TLB lazily flushed.
+	 *
+	 * Need not check the access of upper level table entries since
+	 * they are always ACC_ALL.
+	 */
+	 if (is_writable_pte(spte)) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently, to simplify the code, only the spte write-protected
+	 * by dirty-log can be fast fixed.
+	 */
+	if (!spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently, fast page fault only works for direct mapping since
+	 * the gfn is not stable for indirect shadow page.
+	 * See Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt to get more detail.
+	 */
+	ret = fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep, spte);
+exit:
+	trace_fast_page_fault(vcpu, gva, error_code, iterator.sptep,
+			      spte, ret);
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
 			 gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable);
 
-static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn,
-			 bool prefault)
+static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, u32 error_code,
+			 gfn_t gfn, bool prefault)
 {
 	int r;
 	int level;
 	int force_pt_level;
 	pfn_t pfn;
 	unsigned long mmu_seq;
-	bool map_writable;
+	bool map_writable, write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
 
 	force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn);
 	if (likely(!force_pt_level)) {
···
 		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
 	} else
 		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+
+	if (fast_page_fault(vcpu, v, level, error_code))
+		return 0;
 
 	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
 	smp_rmb();
···
 	gfn = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 	return nonpaging_map(vcpu, gva & PAGE_MASK,
-			     error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK, gfn, prefault);
+			     error_code, gfn, prefault);
 }
 
 static int kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn)
···
 		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
 	} else
 		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+
+	if (fast_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, level, error_code))
+		return 0;
 
 	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
 	smp_rmb();
···
 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot)
 {
 	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	bool flush = false;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(sp, &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages, link) {
 		int i;
···
 			      !is_last_spte(pt[i], sp->role.level))
 				continue;
 
-			if (is_large_pte(pt[i])) {
-				drop_spte(kvm, &pt[i]);
-				--kvm->stat.lpages;
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			/* avoid RMW */
-			if (is_writable_pte(pt[i]))
-				mmu_spte_update(&pt[i],
-						pt[i] & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK);
+			spte_write_protect(kvm, &pt[i], &flush, false);
 		}
 	}
 	kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
···
 static int mmu_shrink(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm;
-	struct kvm *kvm_freed = NULL;
 	int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan;
 
 	if (nr_to_scan == 0)
···
 		int idx;
 		LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
 
+		/*
+		 * n_used_mmu_pages is accessed without holding kvm->mmu_lock
+		 * here. We may skip a VM instance errorneosly, but we do not
+		 * want to shrink a VM that only started to populate its MMU
+		 * anyway.
+		 */
+		if (kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages > 0) {
+			if (!nr_to_scan--)
+				break;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
 		spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
-		if (!kvm_freed && nr_to_scan > 0 &&
-		    kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages > 0) {
-			kvm_mmu_remove_some_alloc_mmu_pages(kvm,
-							    &invalid_list);
-			kvm_freed = kvm;
-		}
-		nr_to_scan--;
 
+		kvm_mmu_remove_some_alloc_mmu_pages(kvm, &invalid_list);
 		kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list);
+
 		spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+		list_move_tail(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list);
+		break;
 	}
-	if (kvm_freed)
-		list_move_tail(&kvm_freed->vm_list, &vm_list);
 
 	raw_spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
 

arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h

···
  */
 TRACE_EVENT(
 	kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk,
-	TP_PROTO(u64 addr, int write_fault, int user_fault, int fetch_fault),
-	TP_ARGS(addr, write_fault, user_fault, fetch_fault),
+	TP_PROTO(u64 addr, u32 pferr),
+	TP_ARGS(addr, pferr),
 
 	TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		__field(__u64, addr)
···
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
 		__entry->addr = addr;
-		__entry->pferr = (!!write_fault << 1) | (!!user_fault << 2)
-		                 | (!!fetch_fault << 4);
+		__entry->pferr = pferr;
 	),
 
 	TP_printk("addr %llx pferr %x %s", __entry->addr, __entry->pferr,
···
 
 	TP_printk("addr:%llx gfn %llx access %x", __entry->addr, __entry->gfn,
 		  __entry->access)
+);
+
+#define __spte_satisfied(__spte)				\
+	(__entry->retry && is_writable_pte(__entry->__spte))
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	fast_page_fault,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
+		 u64 *sptep, u64 old_spte, bool retry),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu, gva, error_code, sptep, old_spte, retry),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, vcpu_id)
+		__field(gva_t, gva)
+		__field(u32, error_code)
+		__field(u64 *, sptep)
+		__field(u64, old_spte)
+		__field(u64, new_spte)
+		__field(bool, retry)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->gva = gva;
+		__entry->error_code = error_code;
+		__entry->sptep = sptep;
+		__entry->old_spte = old_spte;
+		__entry->new_spte = *sptep;
+		__entry->retry = retry;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %d gva %lx error_code %s sptep %p old %#llx"
+		  " new %llx spurious %d fixed %d", __entry->vcpu_id,
+		  __entry->gva, __print_flags(__entry->error_code, "|",
+		  kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags), __entry->sptep,
+		  __entry->old_spte, __entry->new_spte,
+		  __spte_satisfied(old_spte), __spte_satisfied(new_spte)
+	)
 );
 #endif /* _TRACE_KVMMMU_H */
 

arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h

···
 	const int fetch_fault = access & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
 	u16 errcode = 0;
 
-	trace_kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk(addr, write_fault, user_fault,
-				     fetch_fault);
+	trace_kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk(addr, access);
 retry_walk:
 	eperm = false;
 	walker->level = mmu->root_level;

arch/x86/kvm/svm.c

···
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
 		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
-					__func__, data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
+				    __func__, data);
 			break;
 		}
 		if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
···
 	case MSR_VM_CR:
 		return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu, data);
 	case MSR_VM_IGNNE:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
 		break;
 	default:
 		return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
···
 	return false;
 }
 
+static bool svm_invpcid_supported(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
 {
 	return true;
···
 	.cpuid_update = svm_cpuid_update,
 
 	.rdtscp_supported = svm_rdtscp_supported,
+	.invpcid_supported = svm_invpcid_supported,
 
 	.set_supported_cpuid = svm_set_supported_cpuid,
 

arch/x86/kvm/trace.h

···
 		  __entry->coalesced ? " (coalesced)" : "")
 );
 
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_eoi,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector),
+	    TP_ARGS(apic, vector),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		apicid		)
+		__field(	int,		vector		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->apicid		= apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->vector		= vector;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apicid %x vector %d", __entry->apicid, __entry->vector)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pv_eoi,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector),
+	    TP_ARGS(apic, vector),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		apicid		)
+		__field(	int,		vector		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->apicid		= apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->vector		= vector;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apicid %x vector %d", __entry->apicid, __entry->vector)
+);
+
 /*
  * Tracepoint for nested VMRUN
  */

arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c

···
 module_param_named(unrestricted_guest,
 			enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO);
 
-static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = 0;
+static bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1;
+module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true;
 module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO);
 
 static bool __read_mostly vmm_exclusive = 1;
···
 static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void);
 static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
 static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
+static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
···
 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
 }
 
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
+}
+
 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_individual_addr(void)
 {
 	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_BIT;
···
 {
 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
 		SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
 }
 
 static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
···
 	return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp();
 }
 
+static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid() && enable_ept;
+}
+
 /*
  * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array.
  */
···
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING |
-			SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
 		if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2,
 					MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
 					&_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0)
···
 	    !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels()) {
 		enable_ept = 0;
 		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+		enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
 	}
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits())
+		enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
 
 	if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest())
 		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
···
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_segment var;
 
 	if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
 		return;
···
 	if (emulate_invalid_guest_state)
 		goto continue_rmode;
 
-	vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE) >> 4);
-	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
-	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_SS);
 
-	vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
-	vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
-	if (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) == 0xffff0000)
-		vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xf0000);
-	vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) >> 4);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_CS);
 
-	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.es);
-	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.ds);
-	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.gs);
-	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.fs);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &var, VCPU_SREG_FS);
 
 continue_rmode:
 	kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
···
 	/* TODO write the value reading from MSR */
 	eptp = VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT |
 		VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW << VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT;
+	if (enable_ept_ad_bits)
+		eptp |= VMX_EPT_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
 	eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK);
 
 	return eptp;
···
 
 static int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we enter real mode with cs.sel & 3 != 0, the normal CPL calculations
+	 * fail; use the cache instead.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(vmx->emulation_required && emulate_invalid_guest_state)) {
+		return vmx->cpl;
+	}
+
 	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) {
 		__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
-		to_vmx(vcpu)->cpl = __vmx_get_cpl(vcpu);
+		vmx->cpl = __vmx_get_cpl(vcpu);
 	}
-	return to_vmx(vcpu)->cpl;
+
+	return vmx->cpl;
 }
 
 
···
 {
 	u32 ar;
 
-	if (var->unusable)
+	if (var->unusable || !var->present)
 		ar = 1 << 16;
 	else {
 		ar = var->type & 15;
···
 		ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
 		ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
 	}
-	if (ar == 0) /* a 0 value means unusable */
-		ar = AR_UNUSABLE_MASK;
 
 	return ar;
 }
···
 
 	vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar);
 	__clear_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fix segments for real mode guest in hosts that don't have
+	 * "unrestricted_mode" or it was disabled.
+	 * This is done to allow migration of the guests from hosts with
+	 * unrestricted guest like Westmere to older host that don't have
+	 * unrestricted guest like Nehelem.
+	 */
+	if (!enable_unrestricted_guest && vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		switch (seg) {
+		case VCPU_SREG_CS:
+			vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
+			vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+			if (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) == 0xffff0000)
+				vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xf0000);
+			vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR,
+				     vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) >> 4);
+			break;
+		case VCPU_SREG_ES:
+			fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.es);
+			break;
+		case VCPU_SREG_DS:
+			fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.ds);
+			break;
+		case VCPU_SREG_GS:
+			fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.gs);
+			break;
+		case VCPU_SREG_FS:
+			fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.fs);
+			break;
+		case VCPU_SREG_SS:
+			vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR,
+				     vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE) >> 4);
+			vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+			vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
···
 	if (!enable_ept) {
 		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
 		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+		/* Enable INVPCID for non-ept guests may cause performance regression. */
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
 	}
 	if (!enable_unrestricted_guest)
 		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
···
 		break;
 	}
 	vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0;
-	pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
+	vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
 	       (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr);
 	return 0;
 }
···
 {
 	unsigned long exit_qualification;
 	gpa_t gpa;
+	u32 error_code;
 	int gla_validity;
 
 	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
···
 
 	gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
 	trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification);
-	return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, exit_qualification & 0x3, NULL, 0);
+
+	/* It is a write fault? */
+	error_code = exit_qualification & (1U << 1);
+	/* ept page table is present? */
+	error_code |= (exit_qualification >> 3) & 0x1;
+
+	return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 static u64 ept_rsvd_mask(u64 spte, int level)
···
 	int ret = 1;
 	u32 cpu_exec_ctrl;
 	bool intr_window_requested;
+	unsigned count = 130;
 
 	cpu_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
 	intr_window_requested = cpu_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
 
-	while (!guest_state_valid(vcpu)) {
-		if (intr_window_requested
-		    && (kvm_get_rflags(&vmx->vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
+	while (!guest_state_valid(vcpu) && count-- != 0) {
+		if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu))
 			return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+		if (test_bit(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vcpu->requests))
+			return 1;
 
 		err = emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0);
 
···
 			goto out;
 		}
 
-		if (err != EMULATE_DONE)
+		if (err != EMULATE_DONE) {
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+			vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
 			return 0;
+		}
 
 		if (signal_pending(current))
 			goto out;
···
 			schedule();
 	}
 
-	vmx->emulation_required = 0;
+	vmx->emulation_required = !guest_state_valid(vcpu);
 out:
 	return ret;
 }
···
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	/* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0);
+	if (vmx_invpcid_supported() &&
+	    best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) &&
+	    guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu)) {
+		exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			     exec_control);
+	} else {
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			     exec_control);
+		if (best)
+			best->ecx &= ~bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID);
+	}
 }
 
 static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
···
 	.cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update,
 
 	.rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported,
+	.invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported,
 
 	.set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid,
 
···
 	if (!vmx_io_bitmap_a)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+
 	vmx_io_bitmap_b = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!vmx_io_bitmap_b) {
-		r = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!vmx_io_bitmap_b)
 		goto out;
-	}
 
 	vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy) {
-		r = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy)
 		goto out1;
-	}
+
 
 	vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode) {
-		r = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode)
 		goto out2;
-	}
+
 
 	/*
 	 * Allow direct access to the PC debug port (it is often used for I/O
···
 	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, false);
 
 	if (enable_ept) {
-		kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull, 0ull, 0ull, 0ull,
-				VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK);
+		kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,
+			(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull,
+			(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull,
+			0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK);
 		ept_set_mmio_spte_mask();
 		kvm_enable_tdp();
 	} else

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

···
 			return 1;
 	}
 
+	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE))
+		return 1;
+
 	kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
 
 	if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & X86_CR0_PG) {
···
 				   kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)))
 		return 1;
 
+	if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)) {
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		/* PCID can not be enabled when cr3[11:0]!=000H or EFER.LMA=0 */
+		if ((kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK) || !is_long_mode(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
 	if (kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4))
 		return 1;
 
-	if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits)
+	if (((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits) ||
+	    (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)))
 		kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 
 	if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
···
 	}
 
 	if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
-		if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS)
-			return 1;
+		if (kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) & X86_CR4_PCIDE) {
+			if (cr3 & CR3_PCID_ENABLED_RESERVED_BITS)
+				return 1;
+		} else
+			if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS)
+				return 1;
 	} else {
 		if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
 			if (cr3 & CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS)
···
 	MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW,
 	HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
 	HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
+	MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN,
 	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
 	MSR_STAR,
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
···
 		break;
 	}
 	default:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
-			  "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+			    "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
 		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
···
 	case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
 		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data);
 	default:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
-			  "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+			    "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
···
 		data &= ~(u64)0x100;	/* ignore ignne emulation enable */
 		data &= ~(u64)0x8;	/* ignore TLB cache disable */
 		if (data != 0) {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
-				data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
+				    data);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		break;
 	case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
 		if (data != 0) {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
-				"0x%llx\n", data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%llx\n", data);
 			return 1;
 		}
 		break;
···
 			   thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
 			return 1;
 		}
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
-			__func__, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
+			    __func__, data);
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
···
 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
 
 		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
+		if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, data))
+			return 1;
+		break;
 
 	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
 	case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
···
 	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
 	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
 		if (data != 0)
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
-				"0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
 		break;
 	/* at least RHEL 4 unconditionally writes to the perfctr registers,
 	 * so we ignore writes to make it happy.
···
 	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
 	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
 	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
-			"0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+			    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
 		break;
 	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
 	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
···
 			return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data);
 
 		if (pr || data != 0)
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "disabled perfctr wrmsr: "
-				"0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "disabled perfctr wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
 		break;
 	case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL:
 		/*
···
 		/* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr
 		 * counterpart for further detail.
 		 */
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
 		break;
 	case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
 		if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
···
 		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
 			return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data);
 		if (!ignore_msrs) {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
-				msr, data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+				    msr, data);
 			return 1;
 		} else {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
-				msr, data);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+				    msr, data);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
···
 		data = kvm->arch.hv_hypercall;
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 		return 1;
 	}
 
···
 		data = vcpu->arch.hv_vapic;
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 		return 1;
 	}
 	*pdata = data;
···
 		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
 			return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
 		if (!ignore_msrs) {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 			return 1;
 		} else {
-			pr_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 			data = 0;
 		}
 		break;
···
 		value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
 		break;
 	default:
-		vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+		kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
···
 		res = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val);
 		break;
 	default:
-		vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+		kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
 		res = -1;
 	}
 
···
 	return kvm_x86_ops->check_intercept(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), info, stage);
 }
 
-static bool emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+static void emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
 			       u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
 {
-	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid = NULL;
-
-	if (eax && ecx)
-		cpuid = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt),
-					    *eax, *ecx);
-
-	if (cpuid) {
-		*eax = cpuid->eax;
-		*ecx = cpuid->ecx;
-		if (ebx)
-			*ebx = cpuid->ebx;
-		if (edx)
-			*edx = cpuid->edx;
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	return false;
+	kvm_cpuid(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
 }
 
 static struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
···
 
 	r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
 	if (unlikely(r)) {
-		kvm_x86_ops->cancel_injection(vcpu);
-		goto out;
+		goto cancel_injection;
 	}
 
 	preempt_disable();
···
 		smp_wmb();
 		local_irq_enable();
 		preempt_enable();
-		kvm_x86_ops->cancel_injection(vcpu);
 		r = 1;
-		goto out;
+		goto cancel_injection;
 	}
 
 	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
···
 	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup))
 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
 
-	kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
+	if (vcpu->arch.apic_attention)
+		kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
 
 	r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(vcpu);
+	return r;
+
+cancel_injection:
+	kvm_x86_ops->cancel_injection(vcpu);
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
 out:
 	return r;
 }
···
 
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1; ++i) {
 		if (!dont || free->arch.lpage_info[i] != dont->arch.lpage_info[i]) {
-			vfree(free->arch.lpage_info[i]);
+			kvm_kvfree(free->arch.lpage_info[i]);
 			free->arch.lpage_info[i] = NULL;
 		}
 	}
···
 				      slot->base_gfn, level) + 1;
 
 		slot->arch.lpage_info[i] =
-			vzalloc(lpages * sizeof(*slot->arch.lpage_info[i]));
+			kvm_kvzalloc(lpages * sizeof(*slot->arch.lpage_info[i]));
 		if (!slot->arch.lpage_info[i])
 			goto out_free;
 
···
 
 out_free:
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1; ++i) {
-		vfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i]);
+		kvm_kvfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i]);
 		slot->arch.lpage_info[i] = NULL;
 	}
 	return -ENOMEM;

drivers/s390/char/sclp.c

···
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_remove_processed);
 
-struct init_sccb {
-	struct sccb_header header;
-	u16 _reserved;
-	u16 mask_length;
-	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
-	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
-	sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
-	sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
 /* Prepare init mask request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 static inline void
 __sclp_make_init_req(u32 receive_mask, u32 send_mask)

drivers/s390/char/sclp.h

···
 	u16	response_code;
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
+struct init_sccb {
+	struct sccb_header header;
+	u16 _reserved;
+	u16 mask_length;
+	sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
+	sccb_mask_t send_mask;
+	sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
+	sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
 extern u64 sclp_facilities;
 #define SCLP_HAS_CHP_INFO	(sclp_facilities & 0x8000000000000000ULL)
 #define SCLP_HAS_CHP_RECONFIG	(sclp_facilities & 0x2000000000000000ULL)

drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c

···
 	u8	_reserved5[4096 - 112];	/* 112-4095 */
 } __attribute__((packed, aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
 
+static struct init_sccb __initdata early_event_mask_sccb __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 static struct read_info_sccb __initdata early_read_info_sccb;
 static int __initdata early_read_info_sccb_valid;
 
···
 	}
 }
 
+static void __init sclp_event_mask_early(void)
+{
+	struct init_sccb *sccb = &early_event_mask_sccb;
+	int rc;
+
+	do {
+		memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
+		sccb->header.length = sizeof(*sccb);
+		sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
+		rc = sclp_cmd_sync_early(SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
+	} while (rc == -EBUSY);
+}
+
 void __init sclp_facilities_detect(void)
 {
 	struct read_info_sccb *sccb;
···
 	rnmax = sccb->rnmax ? sccb->rnmax : sccb->rnmax2;
 	rzm = sccb->rnsize ? sccb->rnsize : sccb->rnsize2;
 	rzm <<= 20;
+
+	sclp_event_mask_early();
+}
+
+bool __init sclp_has_linemode(void)
+{
+	struct init_sccb *sccb = &early_event_mask_sccb;
+
+	if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x20)
+		return 0;
+	if (sccb->sclp_send_mask & (EVTYP_MSG_MASK | EVTYP_PMSGCMD_MASK))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+bool __init sclp_has_vt220(void)
+{
+	struct init_sccb *sccb = &early_event_mask_sccb;
+
+	if (sccb->header.response_code != 0x20)
+		return 0;
+	if (sccb->sclp_send_mask & EVTYP_VT220MSG_MASK)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 unsigned long long sclp_get_rnmax(void)

drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c

···
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
+#include <asm/sclp.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 
···
 
 static int __init s390_virtio_console_init(void)
 {
-	if (!MACHINE_IS_KVM)
+	if (sclp_has_vt220() || sclp_has_linemode())
 		return -ENODEV;
 	return virtio_cons_early_init(early_put_chars);
 }

include/linux/kvm.h

···
 #define KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI 77
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO 78
 #define KVM_CAP_S390_COW 79
+#define KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB 80
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
···
 #define KVM_SIGNAL_MSI            _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa5, struct kvm_msi)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO */
 #define KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO	  _IOR(KVMIO,  0xa6, struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info)
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB */
+#define KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB	  _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xa7, __u32)
 
 /*
  * ioctls for vcpu fds

include/linux/kvm_host.h

···
 	struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list;
 #endif
 
-#ifdef KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
 	struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
 	unsigned long mmu_notifier_seq;
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
···
 	long tlbs_dirty;
 };
 
-/* The guest did something we don't support. */
-#define pr_unimpl(vcpu, fmt, ...)					\
-	pr_err_ratelimited("kvm: %i: cpu%i " fmt,			\
-			   current->tgid, (vcpu)->vcpu_id , ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define kvm_err(fmt, ...) \
+	pr_err("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define kvm_info(fmt, ...) \
+	pr_info("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define kvm_debug(fmt, ...) \
+	pr_debug("kvm [%i]: " fmt, task_pid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#define kvm_pr_unimpl(fmt, ...) \
+	pr_err_ratelimited("kvm [%i]: " fmt, \
+			   task_tgid_nr(current), ## __VA_ARGS__)
 
-#define kvm_printf(kvm, fmt ...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt)
-#define vcpu_printf(vcpu, fmt...) kvm_printf(vcpu->kvm, fmt)
+/* The guest did something we don't support. */
+#define vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, fmt, ...)					\
+	kvm_pr_unimpl("vcpu%i " fmt, (vcpu)->vcpu_id, ## __VA_ARGS__)
 
 static inline struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int i)
 {
···
 int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+void *kvm_kvzalloc(unsigned long size);
+void kvm_kvfree(const void *addr);
 
 #ifndef __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
 static inline struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void)
···
 extern struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[];
 extern struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir;
 
-#ifdef KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
 static inline int mmu_notifier_retry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mmu_seq)
 {
 	if (unlikely(vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_count))
···
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
+#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
 #define KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES 1024
 

include/trace/events/kvm.h

···
 	ERSN(DEBUG), ERSN(HLT), ERSN(MMIO), ERSN(IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN),	\
 	ERSN(SHUTDOWN), ERSN(FAIL_ENTRY), ERSN(INTR), ERSN(SET_TPR),	\
 	ERSN(TPR_ACCESS), ERSN(S390_SIEIC), ERSN(S390_RESET), ERSN(DCR),\
-	ERSN(NMI), ERSN(INTERNAL_ERROR), ERSN(OSI)
+	ERSN(NMI), ERSN(INTERNAL_ERROR), ERSN(OSI), ERSN(PAPR_HCALL),	\
+	ERSN(S390_UCONTROL)
 
 TRACE_EVENT(kvm_userspace_exit,
 	    TP_PROTO(__u32 reason, int errno),
···
 		  __entry->errno < 0 ? -__entry->errno : __entry->reason)
 );
 
-#if defined(__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC)
+#if defined(__KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE)
 TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_irq,
 	TP_PROTO(unsigned int gsi, int level, int irq_source_id),
 	TP_ARGS(gsi, level, irq_source_id),
···
 	TP_printk("gsi %u level %d source %d",
 		  __entry->gsi, __entry->level, __entry->irq_source_id)
 );
+#endif
 
+#if defined(__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC)
 #define kvm_deliver_mode		\
 	{0x0, "Fixed"},			\
 	{0x1, "LowPrio"},		\

virt/kvm/ioapic.c

···
 	return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe);
 }
 
-int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level)
+int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id,
+		       int level)
 {
 	u32 old_irr;
 	u32 mask = 1 << irq;
···
 	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
 	old_irr = ioapic->irr;
 	if (irq >= 0 && irq < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
+		int irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[irq],
+						     irq_source_id, level);
 		entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
-		level ^= entry.fields.polarity;
-		if (!level)
+		irq_level ^= entry.fields.polarity;
+		if (!irq_level)
 			ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
 		else {
 			int edge = (entry.fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG);
···
 	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
 
 	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, &ioapic->irq_states[i]);
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
 }
 
 static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector,

virt/kvm/ioapic.h

···
 bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm *kvm, int vector);
 int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
-int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level);
+int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id,
+		       int level);
+void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id);
 void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic);
 int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
 		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);

virt/kvm/irq_comm.c

···
 
 #include "ioapic.h"
 
-static inline int kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
-				     int irq_source_id, int level)
-{
-	/* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
-	if (level)
-		set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
-	else
-		clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
-
-	return !!(*irq_state);
-}
-
 static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 			   struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
 	struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm);
-	level = kvm_irq_line_state(&pic->irq_states[e->irqchip.pin],
-				   irq_source_id, level);
-	return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, level);
+	return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
 #else
 	return -1;
 #endif
···
 			      struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level)
 {
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
-	level = kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[e->irqchip.pin],
-				   irq_source_id, level);
-
-	return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, level);
+	return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
 }
 
 inline static bool kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
···
 
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
 {
-	int i;
-
 	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
···
 	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
 		goto unlock;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
-		clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.vioapic->irq_states[i]);
-		if (i >= 16)
-			continue;
+	kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
-		clear_bit(irq_source_id, &pic_irqchip(kvm)->irq_states[i]);
+	kvm_pic_clear_all(pic_irqchip(kvm), irq_source_id);
 #endif
-	}
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 }

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c

···
 	return ERR_PTR(r);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Avoid using vmalloc for a small buffer.
+ * Should not be used when the size is statically known.
+ */
+void *kvm_kvzalloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
+		return vzalloc(size);
+	else
+		return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+void kvm_kvfree(const void *addr)
+{
+	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
+		vfree(addr);
+	else
+		kfree(addr);
+}
+
 static void kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
 {
 	if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
 		return;
 
-	if (2 * kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot) > PAGE_SIZE)
-		vfree(memslot->dirty_bitmap);
-	else
-		kfree(memslot->dirty_bitmap);
-
+	kvm_kvfree(memslot->dirty_bitmap);
 	memslot->dirty_bitmap = NULL;
 }
 
···
 #ifndef CONFIG_S390
 	unsigned long dirty_bytes = 2 * kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot);
 
-	if (dirty_bytes > PAGE_SIZE)
-		memslot->dirty_bitmap = vzalloc(dirty_bytes);
-	else
-		memslot->dirty_bitmap = kzalloc(dirty_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
-
+	memslot->dirty_bitmap = kvm_kvzalloc(dirty_bytes);
 	if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
···
 	 */
 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2 && !yielded; pass++) {
 		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
-			if (!pass && i < last_boosted_vcpu) {
+			if (!pass && i <= last_boosted_vcpu) {
 				i = last_boosted_vcpu;
 				continue;
 			} else if (pass && i > last_boosted_vcpu)
···
 	case KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI:
 #endif
 		return 1;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
+#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 	case KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING:
 		return KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES;
 #endif