tty: imx serial: Implement support for reversing TX and RX polarity

The peripheral has support for inverting its input and/or output
signals. This is useful if the hardware flips polarity of the
peripheral's signal, such as swapped +/- pins on an RS-422 transceiver,
or an inverting level shifter. Add support for these control registers
via the device tree binding.

As part of this change, make the writes of the various registers more
uniform by moving the UCR3 block up near the other registers' blocks,
since the INVT bit must be set before enabling the peripheral.

Signed-off-by: George Hilliard <[e-mail]>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <[e-mail]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[e-mail]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[e-mail]>

drivers/tty/serial/imx.c

···
 	unsigned int		have_rtscts:1;
 	unsigned int		have_rtsgpio:1;
 	unsigned int		dte_mode:1;
+	unsigned int		inverted_tx:1;
+	unsigned int		inverted_rx:1;
 	struct clk		*clk_ipg;
 	struct clk		*clk_per;
 	const struct imx_uart_data *devdata;
···
 	int retval, i;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int dma_is_inited = 0;
-	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4;
+	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
 
 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
 	if (retval)
···
 
 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
 
-	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4) & ~UCR4_OREN;
+	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4) & ~(UCR4_OREN | UCR4_INVR);
 	if (!sport->dma_is_enabled)
 		ucr4 |= UCR4_OREN;
+	if (sport->inverted_rx)
+		ucr4 |= UCR4_INVR;
 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
+
+	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_INVT;
+	/*
+	 * configure tx polarity before enabling tx
+	 */
+	if (sport->inverted_tx)
+		ucr3 |= UCR3_INVT;
+
+	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport)) {
+		ucr3 |= UCR3_DTRDEN | UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD;
+
+		if (sport->dte_mode)
+			/* disable broken interrupts */
+			ucr3 &= ~(UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD);
+	}
+	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
 
 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & ~UCR2_ATEN;
 	ucr2 |= (UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN);
···
 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RTSEN;
 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
-
-	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport)) {
-		u32 ucr3;
-
-		ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
-
-		ucr3 |= UCR3_DTRDEN | UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD;
-
-		if (sport->dte_mode)
-			/* disable broken interrupts */
-			ucr3 &= ~(UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD);
-
-		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
-	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Enable modem status interrupts
···
 
 	if (of_get_property(np, "rts-gpios", NULL))
 		sport->have_rtsgpio = 1;
+
+	if (of_get_property(np, "fsl,inverted-tx", NULL))
+		sport->inverted_tx = 1;
+
+	if (of_get_property(np, "fsl,inverted-rx", NULL))
+		sport->inverted_rx = 1;
 
 	return 0;
 }