Bluetooth: Handle BR/EDR devices during suspend

To handle BR/EDR devices, we first disable page scan and disconnect all
connected devices. Once that is complete, we add event filters (for
devices that can wake the system) and re-enable page scan.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[e-mail]>

include/net/bluetooth/hci.h

···
 #define HCI_OP_RESET			0x0c03
 
 #define HCI_OP_SET_EVENT_FLT		0x0c05
-struct hci_cp_set_event_flt {
-	__u8     flt_type;
-	__u8     cond_type;
-	__u8     condition[];
+#define HCI_SET_EVENT_FLT_SIZE		9
+struct hci_cp_set_event_filter {
+	__u8		flt_type;
+	__u8		cond_type;
+	struct {
+		bdaddr_t bdaddr;
+		__u8 auto_accept;
+	} __packed	addr_conn_flt;
 } __packed;
 
 /* Filter types */
···
 #define HCI_CONN_SETUP_ALLOW_BDADDR	0x02
 
 /* CONN_SETUP Conditions */
-#define HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_OFF	0x01
-#define HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_ON	0x02
+#define HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_OFF		0x01
+#define HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_ON		0x02
+#define HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_ON_WITH_RS	0x03
 
 #define HCI_OP_READ_STORED_LINK_KEY	0x0c0d
 struct hci_cp_read_stored_link_key {

include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h

···
 #define SUSPEND_NOTIFIER_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(2000) /* 2 seconds */
 
 enum suspend_tasks {
+	SUSPEND_SCAN_DISABLE,
+	SUSPEND_SCAN_ENABLE,
+	SUSPEND_DISCONNECTING,
+
 	SUSPEND_POWERING_DOWN,
 
 	SUSPEND_PREPARE_NOTIFIER,
···
 
 enum suspended_state {
 	BT_RUNNING = 0,
-	BT_SUSPENDED,
+	BT_SUSPEND_DISCONNECT,
+	BT_SUSPEND_COMPLETE,
 };
 
 struct hci_conn_hash {
···
 	struct work_struct	suspend_prepare;
 	enum suspended_state	suspend_state_next;
 	enum suspended_state	suspend_state;
+	bool			scanning_paused;
+	bool			suspended;
 
 	wait_queue_head_t	suspend_wait_q;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(suspend_tasks, __SUSPEND_NUM_TASKS);
···
 	struct list_head	mgmt_pending;
 	struct list_head	blacklist;
 	struct list_head	whitelist;
+	struct list_head	wakeable;
 	struct list_head	uuids;
 	struct list_head	link_keys;
 	struct list_head	long_term_keys;

net/bluetooth/hci_core.c

···
 		goto done;
 
 	if (action == PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE) {
-		hdev->suspend_state_next = BT_SUSPENDED;
+		/* Suspend consists of two actions:
+		 *  - First, disconnect everything and make the controller not
+		 *    connectable (disabling scanning)
+		 *  - Second, program event filter/whitelist and enable scan
+		 */
+		hdev->suspend_state_next = BT_SUSPEND_DISCONNECT;
 		set_bit(SUSPEND_PREPARE_NOTIFIER, hdev->suspend_tasks);
 		queue_work(hdev->req_workqueue, &hdev->suspend_prepare);
-
 		ret = hci_suspend_wait_event(hdev);
+
+		/* If the disconnect portion failed, don't attempt to complete
+		 * by configuring the whitelist. The suspend notifier will
+		 * follow a cancelled suspend with a PM_POST_SUSPEND
+		 * notification.
+		 */
+		if (!ret) {
+			hdev->suspend_state_next = BT_SUSPEND_COMPLETE;
+			set_bit(SUSPEND_PREPARE_NOTIFIER, hdev->suspend_tasks);
+			queue_work(hdev->req_workqueue, &hdev->suspend_prepare);
+			ret = hci_suspend_wait_event(hdev);
+		}
 	} else if (action == PM_POST_SUSPEND) {
 		hdev->suspend_state_next = BT_RUNNING;
 		set_bit(SUSPEND_PREPARE_NOTIFIER, hdev->suspend_tasks);
 		queue_work(hdev->req_workqueue, &hdev->suspend_prepare);
-
 		ret = hci_suspend_wait_event(hdev);
 	}
 
···
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->mgmt_pending);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->blacklist);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->whitelist);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->wakeable);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->uuids);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->link_keys);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->long_term_keys);

net/bluetooth/hci_event.c

···
 static void hci_conn_complete_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct hci_ev_conn_complete *ev = (void *) skb->data;
+	struct inquiry_entry *ie;
 	struct hci_conn *conn;
 
 	BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
···
 
 	conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ev->link_type, &ev->bdaddr);
 	if (!conn) {
+		/* Connection may not exist if auto-connected. Check the inquiry
+		 * cache to see if we've already discovered this bdaddr before.
+		 * If found and link is an ACL type, create a connection class
+		 * automatically.
+		 */
+		ie = hci_inquiry_cache_lookup(hdev, &ev->bdaddr);
+		if (ie && ev->link_type == ACL_LINK) {
+			conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ev->link_type, &ev->bdaddr,
+					    HCI_ROLE_SLAVE);
+			if (!conn) {
+				bt_dev_err(hdev, "no memory for new conn");
+				goto unlock;
+			}
+		}
+
 		if (ev->link_type != SCO_LINK)
 			goto unlock;
 
···
 
 	hci_disconn_cfm(conn, ev->reason);
 	hci_conn_del(conn);
+
+	/* The suspend notifier is waiting for all devices to disconnect so
+	 * clear the bit from pending tasks and inform the wait queue.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&hdev->conn_hash.list) &&
+	    test_and_clear_bit(SUSPEND_DISCONNECTING, hdev->suspend_tasks)) {
+		wake_up(&hdev->suspend_wait_q);
+	}
 
 	/* Re-enable advertising if necessary, since it might
 	 * have been disabled by the connection. From the

net/bluetooth/hci_request.c

···
 	return adv_instance->scan_rsp_len;
 }
 
+static void hci_req_clear_event_filter(struct hci_request *req)
+{
+	struct hci_cp_set_event_filter f;
+
+	memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
+	f.flt_type = HCI_FLT_CLEAR_ALL;
+	hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_SET_EVENT_FLT, 1, &f);
+
+	/* Update page scan state (since we may have modified it when setting
+	 * the event filter).
+	 */
+	__hci_req_update_scan(req);
+}
+
+static void hci_req_set_event_filter(struct hci_request *req)
+{
+	struct bdaddr_list *b;
+	struct hci_cp_set_event_filter f;
+	struct hci_dev *hdev = req->hdev;
+	u8 scan;
+
+	/* Always clear event filter when starting */
+	hci_req_clear_event_filter(req);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(b, &hdev->wakeable, list) {
+		memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
+		bacpy(&f.addr_conn_flt.bdaddr, &b->bdaddr);
+		f.flt_type = HCI_FLT_CONN_SETUP;
+		f.cond_type = HCI_CONN_SETUP_ALLOW_BDADDR;
+		f.addr_conn_flt.auto_accept = HCI_CONN_SETUP_AUTO_ON;
+
+		bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Adding event filters for %pMR", &b->bdaddr);
+		hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_SET_EVENT_FLT, sizeof(f), &f);
+	}
+
+	scan = !list_empty(&hdev->wakeable) ? SCAN_PAGE : SCAN_DISABLED;
+	hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE, 1, &scan);
+}
+
+static void suspend_req_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode)
+{
+	bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Request complete opcode=0x%x, status=0x%x", opcode,
+		   status);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(SUSPEND_SCAN_ENABLE, hdev->suspend_tasks) ||
+	    test_and_clear_bit(SUSPEND_SCAN_DISABLE, hdev->suspend_tasks)) {
+		wake_up(&hdev->suspend_wait_q);
+	}
+}
+
 /* Call with hci_dev_lock */
 void hci_req_prepare_suspend(struct hci_dev *hdev, enum suspended_state next)
 {
+	struct hci_conn *conn;
+	struct hci_request req;
+	u8 page_scan;
+	int disconnect_counter;
+
 	if (next == hdev->suspend_state) {
 		bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Same state before and after: %d", next);
 		goto done;
+	}
+
+	hdev->suspend_state = next;
+	hci_req_init(&req, hdev);
+
+	if (next == BT_SUSPEND_DISCONNECT) {
+		/* Mark device as suspended */
+		hdev->suspended = true;
+
+		/* Disable page scan */
+		page_scan = SCAN_DISABLED;
+		hci_req_add(&req, HCI_OP_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE, 1, &page_scan);
+
+		/* Mark task needing completion */
+		set_bit(SUSPEND_SCAN_DISABLE, hdev->suspend_tasks);
+
+		/* Prevent disconnects from causing scanning to be re-enabled */
+		hdev->scanning_paused = true;
+
+		/* Run commands before disconnecting */
+		hci_req_run(&req, suspend_req_complete);
+
+		disconnect_counter = 0;
+		/* Soft disconnect everything (power off) */
+		list_for_each_entry(conn, &hdev->conn_hash.list, list) {
+			hci_disconnect(conn, HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_POWER_OFF);
+			disconnect_counter++;
+		}
+
+		if (disconnect_counter > 0) {
+			bt_dev_dbg(hdev,
+				   "Had %d disconnects. Will wait on them",
+				   disconnect_counter);
+			set_bit(SUSPEND_DISCONNECTING, hdev->suspend_tasks);
+		}
+	} else if (next == BT_SUSPEND_COMPLETE) {
+		/* Unpause to take care of updating scanning params */
+		hdev->scanning_paused = false;
+		/* Enable event filter for paired devices */
+		hci_req_set_event_filter(&req);
+		/* Pause scan changes again. */
+		hdev->scanning_paused = true;
+		hci_req_run(&req, suspend_req_complete);
+	} else {
+		hdev->suspended = false;
+		hdev->scanning_paused = false;
+
+		hci_req_clear_event_filter(&req);
+		hci_req_run(&req, suspend_req_complete);
 	}
 
 	hdev->suspend_state = next;
···
 		return;
 
 	if (mgmt_powering_down(hdev))
+		return;
+
+	if (hdev->scanning_paused)
 		return;
 
 	if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_CONNECTABLE) ||