Merge branch 'x86/jumplabel' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 jumplabel changes from Peter Anvin:
"One more x86 tree for this merge window. This tree improves the
handling of jump labels, so that most of the time we don't have to do
a massive initial patching run.

Furthermore, we will error out of the jump label is not what is
expected, eg if it has been corrupted or tampered with"

* 'x86/jumplabel' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/jump-label: Show where and what was wrong on errors
x86/jump-label: Add safety checks to jump label conversions
x86/jump-label: Do not bother updating nops if they are correct
x86/jump-label: Use best default nops for inital jump label calls

arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h

···
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/nops.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
 
 #define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 5
 
-#define STATIC_KEY_INITIAL_NOP ".byte 0xe9 \n\t .long 0\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP P6_NOP5_ATOMIC
+#else
+# define STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC
+#endif
 
 static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
 {
 	asm goto("1:"
-		STATIC_KEY_INITIAL_NOP
+		".byte " __stringify(STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP) "\n\t"
 		".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\" \n\t"
 		_ASM_ALIGN "\n\t"
 		_ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %c0 \n\t"

arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c

···
 	} __attribute__((packed));
 };
 
+static void bug_at(unsigned char *ip, int line)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The location is not an op that we were expecting.
+	 * Something went wrong. Crash the box, as something could be
+	 * corrupting the kernel.
+	 */
+	pr_warning("Unexpected op at %pS [%p] (%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x) %s:%d\n",
+	       ip, ip, ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3], ip[4], __FILE__, line);
+	BUG();
+}
+
 static void __jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
 				   enum jump_label_type type,
-				   void *(*poker)(void *, const void *, size_t))
+				   void *(*poker)(void *, const void *, size_t),
+				   int init)
 {
 	union jump_code_union code;
+	const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
 
 	if (type == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE) {
+		/*
+		 * We are enabling this jump label. If it is not a nop
+		 * then something must have gone wrong.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, ideal_nop, 5) != 0))
+			bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+
 		code.jump = 0xe9;
 		code.offset = entry->target -
 				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
-	} else
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We are disabling this jump label. If it is not what
+		 * we think it is, then something must have gone wrong.
+		 * If this is the first initialization call, then we
+		 * are converting the default nop to the ideal nop.
+		 */
+		if (init) {
+			const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5) != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		} else {
+			code.jump = 0xe9;
+			code.offset = entry->target -
+				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, &code, 5) != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		}
 		memcpy(&code, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Make text_poke_bp() a default fallback poker.
···
 {
 	get_online_cpus();
 	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
-	__jump_label_transform(entry, type, NULL);
+	__jump_label_transform(entry, type, NULL, 0);
 	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
 	put_online_cpus();
 }
 
+static enum {
+	JL_STATE_START,
+	JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE,
+	JL_STATE_UPDATE,
+} jlstate __initdata_or_module = JL_STATE_START;
+
 __init_or_module void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
 				      enum jump_label_type type)
 {
-	__jump_label_transform(entry, type, text_poke_early);
+	/*
+	 * This function is called at boot up and when modules are
+	 * first loaded. Check if the default nop, the one that is
+	 * inserted at compile time, is the ideal nop. If it is, then
+	 * we do not need to update the nop, and we can leave it as is.
+	 * If it is not, then we need to update the nop to the ideal nop.
+	 */
+	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_START) {
+		const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
+		const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+
+		if (memcmp(ideal_nop, default_nop, 5) != 0)
+			jlstate = JL_STATE_UPDATE;
+		else
+			jlstate = JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE;
+	}
+	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_UPDATE)
+		__jump_label_transform(entry, type, text_poke_early, 1);
 }
 
 #endif