[S390] CVE-2008-1514: prevent ptrace padding area read/write in 31-bit mode

When running a 31-bit ptrace, on either an s390 or s390x kernel,
reads and writes into a padding area in struct user_regs_struct32
will result in a kernel panic.

This is also known as CVE-2008-1514.

Test case available here:
http://sources.redhat.com/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/tests/ptrace-tests/tests/user-area-padding.c?cvsroot=systemtap

Steps to reproduce:
1) wget the above
2) gcc -o user-area-padding-31bit user-area-padding.c -Wall -ggdb2 -D_GNU_SOURCE -m31
3) ./user-area-padding-31bit
<panic>

Test status
-----------
Without patch, both s390 and s390x kernels panic. With patch, the test case,
as well as the gdb testsuite, pass without incident, padding area reads
returning zero, writes ignored.

Nb: original version returned -EINVAL on write attempts, which broke the
gdb test and made the test case slightly unhappy, Jan Kratochvil suggested
the change to return 0 on write attempts.

Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <[e-mail]>
Tested-by: Jan Kratochvil <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <[e-mail]>

arch/s390/kernel/compat_ptrace.h

···
 	u32 gprs[NUM_GPRS];
 	u32 acrs[NUM_ACRS];
 	u32 orig_gpr2;
+	/* nb: there's a 4-byte hole here */
 	s390_fp_regs fp_regs;
 	/*
 	 * These per registers are in here so that gdb can modify them

arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c

···
 		 */
 		tmp = (addr_t) task_pt_regs(child)->orig_gpr2;
 
+	} else if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy->regs.fp_regs) {
+		/*
+		 * prevent reads of padding hole between
+		 * orig_gpr2 and fp_regs on s390.
+		 */
+		tmp = 0;
+
 	} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy->regs.fp_regs + 1)) {
 		/* 
 		 * floating point regs. are stored in the thread structure
···
 		 * orig_gpr2 is stored on the kernel stack
 		 */
 		task_pt_regs(child)->orig_gpr2 = data;
+
+	} else if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy->regs.fp_regs) {
+		/*
+		 * prevent writes of padding hole between
+		 * orig_gpr2 and fp_regs on s390.
+		 */
+		return 0;
 
 	} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy->regs.fp_regs + 1)) {
 		/*
···
 		 */
 		tmp = *(__u32*)((addr_t) &task_pt_regs(child)->orig_gpr2 + 4);
 
+	} else if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy32->regs.fp_regs) {
+		/*
+		 * prevent reads of padding hole between
+		 * orig_gpr2 and fp_regs on s390.
+		 */
+		tmp = 0;
+
 	} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy32->regs.fp_regs + 1)) {
 		/*
 		 * floating point regs. are stored in the thread structure 
···
 		 * orig_gpr2 is stored on the kernel stack
 		 */
 		*(__u32*)((addr_t) &task_pt_regs(child)->orig_gpr2 + 4) = tmp;
+
+	} else if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy32->regs.fp_regs) {
+		/*
+		 * prevent writess of padding hole between
+		 * orig_gpr2 and fp_regs on s390.
+		 */
+		return 0;
 
 	} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy32->regs.fp_regs + 1)) {
 		/*