···139 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the140 module will be called sa1100_wdt.141000000000142# X86 (i386 + ia64 + x86_64) Architecture143144config ACQUIRE_WDT
···139 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the140 module will be called sa1100_wdt.141142+config MPCORE_WATCHDOG143+ tristate "MPcore watchdog"144+ depends on WATCHDOG && ARM_MPCORE_PLATFORM && LOCAL_TIMERS145+ help146+ Watchdog timer embedded into the MPcore system.147+148+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the149+ module will be called mpcore_wdt.150+151# X86 (i386 + ia64 + x86_64) Architecture152153config ACQUIRE_WDT
···1+/*2+ * Watchdog driver for the mpcore watchdog timer3+ *4+ * (c) Copyright 2004 ARM Limited5+ *6+ * Based on the SoftDog driver:7+ * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.8+ * http://www.redhat.com9+ *10+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or11+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License12+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version13+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.14+ *15+ * Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide16+ * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided17+ * "AS-IS" and at no charge.18+ *19+ * (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>20+ *21+ */22+#include <linux/module.h>23+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>24+#include <linux/config.h>25+#include <linux/types.h>26+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>27+#include <linux/watchdog.h>28+#include <linux/fs.h>29+#include <linux/reboot.h>30+#include <linux/init.h>31+#include <linux/interrupt.h>32+#include <linux/device.h>33+#include <asm/uaccess.h>34+35+struct mpcore_wdt {36+ unsigned long timer_alive;37+ struct device *dev;38+ void __iomem *base;39+ int irq;40+ unsigned int perturb;41+ char expect_close;42+};43+44+static struct platform_device *mpcore_wdt_dev;45+46+extern unsigned int mpcore_timer_rate;47+48+#define TIMER_MARGIN 6049+static int mpcore_margin = TIMER_MARGIN;50+module_param(mpcore_margin, int, 0);51+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpcore_margin, "MPcore timer margin in seconds. (0<mpcore_margin<65536, default=" __MODULE_STRING(TIMER_MARGIN) ")");52+53+static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;54+module_param(nowayout, int, 0);55+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");56+57+#define ONLY_TESTING 058+static int mpcore_noboot = ONLY_TESTING;59+module_param(mpcore_noboot, int, 0);60+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpcore_noboot, "MPcore watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, 0 to reboot (default=" __MODULE_STRING(ONLY_TESTING) ")");61+62+/*63+ * This is the interrupt handler. Note that we only use this64+ * in testing mode, so don't actually do a reboot here.65+ */66+static irqreturn_t mpcore_wdt_fire(int irq, void *arg, struct pt_regs *regs)67+{68+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = arg;69+70+ /* Check it really was our interrupt */71+ if (readl(wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_INTSTAT)) {72+ dev_printk(KERN_CRIT, wdt->dev, "Triggered - Reboot ignored.\n");73+74+ /* Clear the interrupt on the watchdog */75+ writel(1, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_INTSTAT);76+77+ return IRQ_HANDLED;78+ }79+80+ return IRQ_NONE;81+}82+83+/*84+ * mpcore_wdt_keepalive - reload the timer85+ *86+ * Note that the spec says a DIFFERENT value must be written to the reload87+ * register each time. The "perturb" variable deals with this by adding 188+ * to the count every other time the function is called.89+ */90+static void mpcore_wdt_keepalive(struct mpcore_wdt *wdt)91+{92+ unsigned int count;93+94+ /* Assume prescale is set to 256 */95+ count = (mpcore_timer_rate / 256) * mpcore_margin;96+97+ /* Reload the counter */98+ writel(count + wdt->perturb, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_LOAD);99+100+ wdt->perturb = wdt->perturb ? 0 : 1;101+}102+103+static void mpcore_wdt_stop(struct mpcore_wdt *wdt)104+{105+ writel(0x12345678, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_DISABLE);106+ writel(0x87654321, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_DISABLE);107+ writel(0x0, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_CONTROL);108+}109+110+static void mpcore_wdt_start(struct mpcore_wdt *wdt)111+{112+ dev_printk(KERN_INFO, wdt->dev, "enabling watchdog.\n");113+114+ /* This loads the count register but does NOT start the count yet */115+ mpcore_wdt_keepalive(wdt);116+117+ if (mpcore_noboot) {118+ /* Enable watchdog - prescale=256, watchdog mode=0, enable=1 */119+ writel(0x0000FF01, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_CONTROL);120+ } else {121+ /* Enable watchdog - prescale=256, watchdog mode=1, enable=1 */122+ writel(0x0000FF09, wdt->base + TWD_WDOG_CONTROL);123+ }124+}125+126+static int mpcore_wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)127+{128+ if (t < 0x0001 || t > 0xFFFF)129+ return -EINVAL;130+131+ mpcore_margin = t;132+ return 0;133+}134+135+/*136+ * /dev/watchdog handling137+ */138+static int mpcore_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)139+{140+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(&mpcore_wdt_dev->dev);141+142+ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt->timer_alive))143+ return -EBUSY;144+145+ if (nowayout)146+ __module_get(THIS_MODULE);147+148+ file->private_data = wdt;149+150+ /*151+ * Activate timer152+ */153+ mpcore_wdt_start(wdt);154+155+ return nonseekable_open(inode, file);156+}157+158+static int mpcore_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)159+{160+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;161+162+ /*163+ * Shut off the timer.164+ * Lock it in if it's a module and we set nowayout165+ */166+ if (wdt->expect_close == 42) {167+ mpcore_wdt_stop(wdt);168+ } else {169+ dev_printk(KERN_CRIT, wdt->dev, "unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");170+ mpcore_wdt_keepalive(wdt);171+ }172+ clear_bit(0, &wdt->timer_alive);173+ wdt->expect_close = 0;174+ return 0;175+}176+177+static ssize_t mpcore_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)178+{179+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;180+181+ /* Can't seek (pwrite) on this device */182+ if (ppos != &file->f_pos)183+ return -ESPIPE;184+185+ /*186+ * Refresh the timer.187+ */188+ if (len) {189+ if (!nowayout) {190+ size_t i;191+192+ /* In case it was set long ago */193+ wdt->expect_close = 0;194+195+ for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {196+ char c;197+198+ if (get_user(c, data + i))199+ return -EFAULT;200+ if (c == 'V')201+ wdt->expect_close = 42;202+ }203+ }204+ mpcore_wdt_keepalive(wdt);205+ }206+ return len;207+}208+209+static struct watchdog_info ident = {210+ .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |211+ WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |212+ WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,213+ .identity = "MPcore Watchdog",214+};215+216+static int mpcore_wdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,217+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)218+{219+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;220+ int ret;221+ union {222+ struct watchdog_info ident;223+ int i;224+ } uarg;225+226+ if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) && _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(uarg))227+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;228+229+ if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {230+ ret = copy_from_user(&uarg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));231+ if (ret)232+ return -EFAULT;233+ }234+235+ switch (cmd) {236+ case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:237+ uarg.ident = ident;238+ ret = 0;239+ break;240+241+ case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:242+ ret = -EINVAL;243+ if (uarg.i & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {244+ mpcore_wdt_stop(wdt);245+ ret = 0;246+ }247+ if (uarg.i & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {248+ mpcore_wdt_start(wdt);249+ ret = 0;250+ }251+ break;252+253+ case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:254+ case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:255+ uarg.i = 0;256+ ret = 0;257+ break;258+259+ case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:260+ mpcore_wdt_keepalive(wdt);261+ ret = 0;262+ break;263+264+ case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:265+ ret = mpcore_wdt_set_heartbeat(uarg.i);266+ if (ret)267+ break;268+269+ mpcore_wdt_keepalive(wdt);270+ /* Fall */271+ case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:272+ uarg.i = mpcore_margin;273+ ret = 0;274+ break;275+276+ default:277+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;278+ }279+280+ if (ret == 0 && _IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) {281+ ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &uarg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));282+ if (ret)283+ ret = -EFAULT;284+ }285+ return ret;286+}287+288+/*289+ * System shutdown handler. Turn off the watchdog if we're290+ * restarting or halting the system.291+ */292+static void mpcore_wdt_shutdown(struct device *_dev)293+{294+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(_dev);295+296+ if (system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART || system_state == SYSTEM_HALT)297+ mpcore_wdt_stop(wdt);298+}299+300+/*301+ * Kernel Interfaces302+ */303+static struct file_operations mpcore_wdt_fops = {304+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,305+ .llseek = no_llseek,306+ .write = mpcore_wdt_write,307+ .ioctl = mpcore_wdt_ioctl,308+ .open = mpcore_wdt_open,309+ .release = mpcore_wdt_release,310+};311+312+static struct miscdevice mpcore_wdt_miscdev = {313+ .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,314+ .name = "watchdog",315+ .fops = &mpcore_wdt_fops,316+};317+318+static int __devinit mpcore_wdt_probe(struct device *_dev)319+{320+ struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);321+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt;322+ struct resource *res;323+ int ret;324+325+ /* We only accept one device, and it must have an id of -1 */326+ if (dev->id != -1)327+ return -ENODEV;328+329+ res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);330+ if (!res) {331+ ret = -ENODEV;332+ goto err_out;333+ }334+335+ wdt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mpcore_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);336+ if (!wdt) {337+ ret = -ENOMEM;338+ goto err_out;339+ }340+ memset(wdt, 0, sizeof(struct mpcore_wdt));341+342+ wdt->dev = &dev->dev;343+ wdt->irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);344+ wdt->base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);345+ if (!wdt->base) {346+ ret = -ENOMEM;347+ goto err_free;348+ }349+350+ mpcore_wdt_miscdev.dev = &dev->dev;351+ ret = misc_register(&mpcore_wdt_miscdev);352+ if (ret) {353+ dev_printk(KERN_ERR, _dev, "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",354+ WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);355+ goto err_misc;356+ }357+358+ ret = request_irq(wdt->irq, mpcore_wdt_fire, SA_INTERRUPT, "mpcore_wdt", wdt);359+ if (ret) {360+ dev_printk(KERN_ERR, _dev, "cannot register IRQ%d for watchdog\n", wdt->irq);361+ goto err_irq;362+ }363+364+ mpcore_wdt_stop(wdt);365+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, wdt);366+ mpcore_wdt_dev = dev;367+368+ return 0;369+370+ err_irq:371+ misc_deregister(&mpcore_wdt_miscdev);372+ err_misc:373+ iounmap(wdt->base);374+ err_free:375+ kfree(wdt);376+ err_out:377+ return ret;378+}379+380+static int __devexit mpcore_wdt_remove(struct device *dev)381+{382+ struct mpcore_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);383+384+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);385+386+ misc_deregister(&mpcore_wdt_miscdev);387+388+ mpcore_wdt_dev = NULL;389+390+ free_irq(wdt->irq, wdt);391+ iounmap(wdt->base);392+ kfree(wdt);393+ return 0;394+}395+396+static struct device_driver mpcore_wdt_driver = {397+ .name = "mpcore_wdt",398+ .bus = &platform_bus_type,399+ .probe = mpcore_wdt_probe,400+ .remove = __devexit_p(mpcore_wdt_remove),401+ .shutdown = mpcore_wdt_shutdown,402+};403+404+static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "MPcore Watchdog Timer: 0.1. mpcore_noboot=%d mpcore_margin=%d sec (nowayout= %d)\n";405+406+static int __init mpcore_wdt_init(void)407+{408+ /*409+ * Check that the margin value is within it's range;410+ * if not reset to the default411+ */412+ if (mpcore_wdt_set_heartbeat(mpcore_margin)) {413+ mpcore_wdt_set_heartbeat(TIMER_MARGIN);414+ printk(KERN_INFO "mpcore_margin value must be 0<mpcore_margin<65536, using %d\n",415+ TIMER_MARGIN);416+ }417+418+ printk(banner, mpcore_noboot, mpcore_margin, nowayout);419+420+ return driver_register(&mpcore_wdt_driver);421+}422+423+static void __exit mpcore_wdt_exit(void)424+{425+ driver_unregister(&mpcore_wdt_driver);426+}427+428+module_init(mpcore_wdt_init);429+module_exit(mpcore_wdt_exit);430+431+MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Limited");432+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPcore Watchdog Device Driver");433+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");434+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);