trace, RAS: Add eMCA trace event interface

Add trace interface to elaborate all H/W error related information.

Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <[e-mail]>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[e-mail]>

drivers/acpi/Kconfig

···
 	tristate "Extended Error Log support"
 	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
 	select UEFI_CPER
+	select RAS
 	default n
 	help
 	  Certain usages such as Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) require
···
 
 	  Enhanced MCA Logging allows firmware to provide additional error
 	  information to system software, synchronous with MCE or CMCI. This
-	  driver adds support for that functionality.
+	  driver adds support for that functionality with corresponding
+	  tracepoint which carries that information to userspace.
 
 endif	# ACPI

drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c

···
 #include <asm/mce.h>
 
 #include "apei/apei-internal.h"
+#include <ras/ras_event.h>
 
 #define EXT_ELOG_ENTRY_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(51, 0) /* elog entry address mask */
 
···
 	struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
 	int	bank = mce->bank;
 	int	cpu = mce->extcpu;
-	struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
-	int rc;
+	struct acpi_generic_status *estatus, *tmp;
+	struct acpi_generic_data *gdata;
+	const uuid_le *fru_id = &NULL_UUID_LE;
+	char *fru_text = "";
+	uuid_le *sec_type;
+	static u32 err_seq;
 
 	estatus = extlog_elog_entry_check(cpu, bank);
 	if (estatus == NULL)
···
 	/* clear record status to enable BIOS to update it again */
 	estatus->block_status = 0;
 
-	rc = print_extlog_rcd(NULL, (struct acpi_generic_status *)elog_buf, cpu);
+	tmp = (struct acpi_generic_status *)elog_buf;
+	print_extlog_rcd(NULL, tmp, cpu);
+
+	/* log event via trace */
+	err_seq++;
+	gdata = (struct acpi_generic_data *)(tmp + 1);
+	if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID)
+		fru_id = (uuid_le *)gdata->fru_id;
+	if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT)
+		fru_text = gdata->fru_text;
+	sec_type = (uuid_le *)gdata->section_type;
+	if (!uuid_le_cmp(*sec_type, CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
+		struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem = (void *)(gdata + 1);
+		if (gdata->error_data_length >= sizeof(*mem))
+			trace_extlog_mem_event(mem, err_seq, fru_id, fru_text,
+					       (u8)gdata->error_severity);
+	}
 
 	return NOTIFY_STOP;
 }

drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c

···
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_mem_err_type_str);
 
-static int cper_mem_err_location(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem, char *msg)
+static int cper_mem_err_location(struct cper_mem_err_compact *mem, char *msg)
 {
 	u32 len, n;
 
···
 	return n;
 }
 
-static int cper_dimm_err_location(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem, char *msg)
+static int cper_dimm_err_location(struct cper_mem_err_compact *mem, char *msg)
 {
 	u32 len, n;
 	const char *bank = NULL, *device = NULL;
···
 	return n;
 }
 
+void cper_mem_err_pack(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem,
+		       struct cper_mem_err_compact *cmem)
+{
+	cmem->validation_bits = mem->validation_bits;
+	cmem->node = mem->node;
+	cmem->card = mem->card;
+	cmem->module = mem->module;
+	cmem->bank = mem->bank;
+	cmem->device = mem->device;
+	cmem->row = mem->row;
+	cmem->column = mem->column;
+	cmem->bit_pos = mem->bit_pos;
+	cmem->requestor_id = mem->requestor_id;
+	cmem->responder_id = mem->responder_id;
+	cmem->target_id = mem->target_id;
+	cmem->rank = mem->rank;
+	cmem->mem_array_handle = mem->mem_array_handle;
+	cmem->mem_dev_handle = mem->mem_dev_handle;
+}
+
+const char *cper_mem_err_unpack(struct trace_seq *p,
+				struct cper_mem_err_compact *cmem)
+{
+	const char *ret = p->buffer + p->len;
+
+	if (cper_mem_err_location(cmem, rcd_decode_str))
+		trace_seq_printf(p, "%s", rcd_decode_str);
+	if (cper_dimm_err_location(cmem, rcd_decode_str))
+		trace_seq_printf(p, "%s", rcd_decode_str);
+	trace_seq_putc(p, '\0');
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static void cper_print_mem(const char *pfx, const struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem)
 {
+	struct cper_mem_err_compact cmem;
+
 	if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_ERROR_STATUS)
 		printk("%s""error_status: 0x%016llx\n", pfx, mem->error_status);
 	if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA)
···
 	if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK)
 		printk("%s""physical_address_mask: 0x%016llx\n",
 		       pfx, mem->physical_addr_mask);
-	if (cper_mem_err_location(mem, rcd_decode_str))
+	cper_mem_err_pack(mem, &cmem);
+	if (cper_mem_err_location(&cmem, rcd_decode_str))
 		printk("%s%s\n", pfx, rcd_decode_str);
 	if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_ERROR_TYPE) {
 		u8 etype = mem->error_type;
 		printk("%s""error_type: %d, %s\n", pfx, etype,
 		       cper_mem_err_type_str(etype));
 	}
-	if (cper_dimm_err_location(mem, rcd_decode_str))
+	if (cper_dimm_err_location(&cmem, rcd_decode_str))
 		printk("%s%s\n", pfx, rcd_decode_str);
 }
 

drivers/ras/ras.c

···
 }
 subsys_initcall(ras_init);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG_MODULE)
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(extlog_mem_event);
+#endif
 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc_event);

include/linux/cper.h

···
 #define LINUX_CPER_H
 
 #include <linux/uuid.h>
+#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
 
 /* CPER record signature and the size */
 #define CPER_SIG_RECORD				"CPER"
···
 	__u16	mem_dev_handle;		/* module handle in UEFI 2.4 */
 };
 
+struct cper_mem_err_compact {
+	__u64	validation_bits;
+	__u16	node;
+	__u16	card;
+	__u16	module;
+	__u16	bank;
+	__u16	device;
+	__u16	row;
+	__u16	column;
+	__u16	bit_pos;
+	__u64	requestor_id;
+	__u64	responder_id;
+	__u64	target_id;
+	__u16	rank;
+	__u16	mem_array_handle;
+	__u16	mem_dev_handle;
+};
+
 struct cper_sec_pcie {
 	__u64		validation_bits;
 	__u32		port_type;
···
 const char *cper_mem_err_type_str(unsigned int);
 void cper_print_bits(const char *prefix, unsigned int bits,
 		     const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size);
+void cper_mem_err_pack(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *,
+		       struct cper_mem_err_compact *);
+const char *cper_mem_err_unpack(struct trace_seq *,
+				struct cper_mem_err_compact *);
 
 #endif

include/ras/ras_event.h

···
 #include <linux/edac.h>
 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 #include <linux/aer.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+
+/*
+ * MCE Extended Error Log trace event
+ *
+ * These events are generated when hardware detects a corrected or
+ * uncorrected event.
+ */
+
+/* memory trace event */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG_MODULE)
+TRACE_EVENT(extlog_mem_event,
+	TP_PROTO(struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem,
+		 u32 err_seq,
+		 const uuid_le *fru_id,
+		 const char *fru_text,
+		 u8 sev),
+
+	TP_ARGS(mem, err_seq, fru_id, fru_text, sev),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(u32, err_seq)
+		__field(u8, etype)
+		__field(u8, sev)
+		__field(u64, pa)
+		__field(u8, pa_mask_lsb)
+		__field_struct(uuid_le, fru_id)
+		__string(fru_text, fru_text)
+		__field_struct(struct cper_mem_err_compact, data)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->err_seq = err_seq;
+		if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_ERROR_TYPE)
+			__entry->etype = mem->error_type;
+		else
+			__entry->etype = ~0;
+		__entry->sev = sev;
+		if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA)
+			__entry->pa = mem->physical_addr;
+		else
+			__entry->pa = ~0ull;
+
+		if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK)
+			__entry->pa_mask_lsb = (u8)__ffs64(mem->physical_addr_mask);
+		else
+			__entry->pa_mask_lsb = ~0;
+		__entry->fru_id = *fru_id;
+		__assign_str(fru_text, fru_text);
+		cper_mem_err_pack(mem, &__entry->data);
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("{%d} %s error: %s physical addr: %016llx (mask lsb: %x) %sFRU: %pUl %.20s",
+		  __entry->err_seq,
+		  cper_severity_str(__entry->sev),
+		  cper_mem_err_type_str(__entry->etype),
+		  __entry->pa,
+		  __entry->pa_mask_lsb,
+		  cper_mem_err_unpack(p, &__entry->data),
+		  &__entry->fru_id,
+		  __get_str(fru_text))
+);
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Hardware Events Report