remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses

Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

#define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[e-mail]>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <[e-mail]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[e-mail]>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <[e-mail]> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[e-mail]>

drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c

···
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_write(crc, ACPI_AML_OUT_KERN);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync tail before inserting logs */
 	smp_mb();
···
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_read(crc, ACPI_AML_IN_KERN);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync head before removing cmds */
 	smp_rmb();
···
 				goto again;
 			break;
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 		size += ret;
 		count -= ret;
···
 			if (ret == 0)
 				goto again;
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 		*(msg + size) = (char)ret;
 		size++;
···
 	}
 	acpi_aml_io.users++;
 err_lock:
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		if (acpi_aml_active_reader == file)
 			acpi_aml_active_reader = NULL;
 	}
···
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_read(crc, ACPI_AML_OUT_USER);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync head before removing logs */
 	smp_rmb();
···
 	crc->tail = (crc->tail + n) & (ACPI_AML_BUF_SIZE - 1);
 	ret = n;
 out:
-	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_OUT_USER, !IS_ERR_VALUE(ret));
+	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_OUT_USER, !ret);
 	return ret;
 }
 
···
 					goto again;
 			}
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			if (!acpi_aml_running())
 				ret = 0;
 			break;
···
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_write(crc, ACPI_AML_IN_USER);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync tail before inserting cmds */
 	smp_mb();
···
 	crc->head = (crc->head + n) & (ACPI_AML_BUF_SIZE - 1);
 	ret = n;
 out:
-	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_IN_USER, !IS_ERR_VALUE(ret));
+	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_IN_USER, !ret);
 	return n;
 }
 
···
 					goto again;
 			}
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			if (!acpi_aml_running())
 				ret = 0;
 			break;

drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c

···
 
 	for (i = 0; i < SGPIO_PINS; i++) {
 		err = of_get_named_gpio(np, "calxeda,sgpio-gpio", i);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
+		if (err < 0)
 			return;
 
 		pdata->sgpio_gpio[i] = err;

drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c

···
 		p = rate >= params->vco_min ? 1 : -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(p))
+	if (p < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	cfg->m = tegra_pll_get_fixed_mdiv(hw, input_rate);

drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c

···
 
 	freq = new_freq * 1000;
 	ret = clk_round_rate(policy->clk, freq);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_warn(mpu_dev,
 			 "CPUfreq: Cannot find matching frequency for %lu\n",
 			 freq);

drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c

···
 	ret = of_property_read_u32(caam_node, "fsl,sec-era", &prop);
 	of_node_put(caam_node);
 
-	return IS_ERR_VALUE(ret) ? -ENOTSUPP : prop;
+	return ret ? -ENOTSUPP : prop;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(caam_get_era);
 

drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c

···
 
 	/* Source burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Source bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
···
 
 	/* Source burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Source bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 

drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c

···
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, gc->ngpio, 0);
 	else
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, XLP_GPIO_IRQ_BASE, gc->ngpio, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate IRQ numbers\n");
 		return irq_base;
 	}

drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c

···
 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 	} else {
 		vtg->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vtg->irq)) {
+		if (vtg->irq < 0) {
 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to get VTG interrupt\n");
 			return vtg->irq;
 		}
···
 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, vtg->irq, vtg_irq,
 				vtg_irq_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
 				dev_name(dev), vtg);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to register VTG interrupt\n");
 			return ret;
 		}

drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c

···
 
 	tfp410_mod->gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node, "powerdn-gpio",
 			0, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(tfp410_mod->gpio)) {
+	if (tfp410_mod->gpio < 0) {
 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No power down GPIO\n");
 	} else {
 		ret = gpio_request(tfp410_mod->gpio, "DVI_PDn");

drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c

···
 	err = devm_request_irq(host->dev, host->intr_syncpt_irq,
 			       syncpt_thresh_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
 			       "host1x_syncpt", host);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+	if (err < 0) {
 		WARN_ON(1);
 		return err;
 	}

drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c

···
 	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
 
 	asid = arm_smmu_bitmap_alloc(smmu->asid_map, smmu->asid_bits);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(asid))
+	if (asid < 0)
 		return asid;
 
 	cfg->cdptr = dmam_alloc_coherent(smmu->dev, CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS << 3,
···
 	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s2_cfg;
 
 	vmid = arm_smmu_bitmap_alloc(smmu->vmid_map, smmu->vmid_bits);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmid))
+	if (vmid < 0)
 		return vmid;
 
 	cfg->vmid	= (u16)vmid;
···
 	smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops = pgtbl_ops;
 
 	ret = finalise_stage_fn(smmu_domain, &pgtbl_cfg);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		free_io_pgtable_ops(pgtbl_ops);
 
 	return ret;
···
 	struct arm_smmu_group *smmu_group = arm_smmu_group_get(dev);
 
 	smmu_group->ste.bypass = true;
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group)))
+	if (arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group) < 0)
 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to install bypass STE\n");
 
 	smmu_group->domain = NULL;
···
 	smmu_group->ste.bypass	= domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
 
 	ret = arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		smmu_group->domain = NULL;
 
 out_unlock:
···
 						arm_smmu_evtq_handler,
 						arm_smmu_evtq_thread,
 						0, "arm-smmu-v3-evtq", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable evtq irq\n");
 	}
 
···
 		ret = devm_request_irq(smmu->dev, irq,
 				       arm_smmu_cmdq_sync_handler, 0,
 				       "arm-smmu-v3-cmdq-sync", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable cmdq-sync irq\n");
 	}
 
···
 	if (irq) {
 		ret = devm_request_irq(smmu->dev, irq, arm_smmu_gerror_handler,
 				       0, "arm-smmu-v3-gerror", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable gerror irq\n");
 	}
 
···
 							arm_smmu_priq_thread,
 							0, "arm-smmu-v3-priq",
 							smmu);
-			if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+			if (ret < 0)
 				dev_warn(smmu->dev,
 					 "failed to enable priq irq\n");
 			else

drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c

···
 
 	ret = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->context_map, start,
 				      smmu->num_context_banks);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	cfg->cbndx = ret;
···
 	irq = smmu->irqs[smmu->num_global_irqs + cfg->irptndx];
 	ret = request_irq(irq, arm_smmu_context_fault, IRQF_SHARED,
 			  "arm-smmu-context-fault", domain);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to request context IRQ %d (%u)\n",
 			cfg->irptndx, irq);
 		cfg->irptndx = INVALID_IRPTNDX;
···
 	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
 		int idx = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->smr_map, 0,
 						  smmu->num_mapping_groups);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(idx)) {
+		if (idx < 0) {
 			dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate free SMR\n");
 			goto err_free_smrs;
 		}
···
 
 	/* Ensure that the domain is finalised */
 	ret = arm_smmu_init_domain_context(domain, smmu);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
 	/*

drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c

···
 	writel_relaxed(0, clps711x_intc->intmr[2]);
 
 	err = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(clps711x_irqs), numa_node_id());
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto out_iounmap;
 
 	clps711x_intc->ops.map = clps711x_intc_irq_map;

drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c

···
 
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(irq_start, 16, gic_irqs,
 					   numa_node_id());
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+		if (irq_base < 0) {
 			WARN(1, "Cannot allocate irq_descs @ IRQ%d, assuming pre-allocated\n",
 			     irq_start);
 			irq_base = irq_start;

drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c

···
 	nr_irqs -= hwirq_base; /* calculate # of irqs to allocate */
 
 	irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, hwirq_base, nr_irqs, numa_node_id());
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		pr_err("failed to allocate IRQ numbers\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c

···
 		nr_irqs += shirq_blocks[i]->nr_irqs;
 
 	virq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nr_irqs, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(virq_base)) {
+	if (virq_base < 0) {
 		pr_err("%s: irq desc alloc failed\n", __func__);
 		goto err_unmap;
 	}

drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c

···
 	int rval;
 
 	fault = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_FAULT);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(fault))
+	if (fault < 0)
 		return fault;
 
 	flash->fault |= fault;
···
 
 	/* Clear faults. */
 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval < 0)
 		return rval;
 
 	flash->led_mode->val = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;
 
 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 
 	return flash->fault;
···
 	int rval;
 
 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 
 	ctrl->cur.val = 0;
···
 	int rval;
 
 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 	if ((rval & (ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP |
 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT |

drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c

···
 
 	/* returning 1 means that power is already enabled,
 	 * so zero success be returned */
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c

···
 	nr_irqs = TWL4030_PWR_NR_IRQS + TWL4030_CORE_NR_IRQS;
 
 	irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nr_irqs, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Fail to allocate IRQ descs\n");
 		return irq_base;
 	}

drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c

···
 	 * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
 	 */
 	err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+	if (!err) {
 		val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
 		      card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
 		err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
···
 	} else if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
 		/* Select the desired bus width optionally */
 		err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
-		if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err) {
 			err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
 			if (err)
 				goto free_card;

drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c

···
 	int gpio_ro = mmc_gpio_get_ro(mmc);
 
 	/* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_ro))
+	if (gpio_ro >= 0)
 		read_only = gpio_ro;
 	else
 		read_only =
···
 	if ((mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL) ||
 	    (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
 		present = 1;
-	else if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
+	else if (gpio_cd >= 0)
 		present = gpio_cd;
 	else
 		present = (mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT) & (1 << slot->id))
···
 		if (slot->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
 			return;
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(slot->mmc)))
+		if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(slot->mmc) < 0)
 			break;
 	}
 	if (i == host->num_slots)

drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c

···
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc)))
+	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
 		host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c

···
 	 * to enable polling via device tree with broken-cd property.
 	 */
 	if (!(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
-	    IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc))) {
+	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0) {
 		host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
 		host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
 	}

drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c

···
 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
 	 * over build in controller functionality
 	 */
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
+	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
 		return !!gpio_cd;
 
 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
···
 
 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
 	    !(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
-	    IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc)))
+	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0)
 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
 
 	/* If there are external regulators, get them */

drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c

···
 	struct fman_cfg *cfg;
 	struct muram_info *muram;
 	/* cam section in muram */
-	int cam_offset;
+	unsigned long cam_offset;
 	size_t cam_size;
 	/* Fifo in MURAM */
 	int fifo_offset;

drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c

···
  *
  * Return: address of the allocated memory; NULL otherwise.
  */
-int fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size)
+unsigned long fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 
···
  *
  * Free an allocated memory from FM-MURAM partition.
  */
-void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, u32 offset, size_t size)
+void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, unsigned long offset, size_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = fman_muram_offset_to_vbase(muram, offset);
 

drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h

···
 unsigned long fman_muram_offset_to_vbase(struct muram_info *muram,
 					 unsigned long offset);
 
-int fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size);
+unsigned long fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size);
 
-void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, u32 offset, size_t size);
+void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, unsigned long offset, size_t size);
 
 #endif /* __FM_MURAM_EXT */

drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c

···
 
 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dt_node, "ref-clock-frequency",
 				   &pdev_data->ref_clock_freq);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(glue->dev,
 			"can't get reference clock frequency (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;
···
 	}
 
 	ret = wlcore_probe_of(spi, glue, &pdev_data);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(glue->dev,
 			"can't get device tree parameters (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;

drivers/nvmem/core.c

···
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, pos, buf, count);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return count;
···
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_write(nvmem, pos, buf, count);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return count;
···
 		}
 
 		rval = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, &info[i], cells[i]);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval)) {
+		if (rval) {
 			kfree(cells[i]);
 			goto err;
 		}
···
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, cell->offset, buf, cell->bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	/* shift bits in-place */
···
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	rc = __nvmem_cell_read(nvmem, cell, buf, len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc)) {
+	if (rc) {
 		kfree(buf);
 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
 	}
···
 	if (cell->bit_offset || cell->nbits)
 		kfree(buf);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return len;
···
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	rc = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, info, &cell);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = __nvmem_cell_read(nvmem, &cell, buf, &len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return len;
···
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	rc = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, info, &cell);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return nvmem_cell_write(&cell, buf, cell.bytes);
···
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, offset, buf, bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return bytes;
···
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_write(nvmem, offset, buf, bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 

drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c

···
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
 		ret = index;
 	} else {

drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c

···
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		ret = index;
 	else if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(sprd_port) || sprd_port[ret] != NULL) {
 		dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d not available.\n", ret);

drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c

···
 
 	if (par->lcdc_clk_rate != lcdc_clk_rate) {
 		ret = clk_set_rate(par->lcdc_clk, lcdc_clk_rate);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret) {
 			dev_err(par->dev,
 				"unable to set clock rate at %u\n",
 				lcdc_clk_rate);
···
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	ret = da8xx_fb_calc_config_clk_divider(par, panel);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(par->dev, "unable to configure clock\n");
 		return ret;
 	}

fs/afs/write.c

···
 		return 0;
 
 	result = generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
-		_leave(" = %zd", result);
-		return result;
-	}
 
 	_leave(" = %zd", result);
 	return result;

fs/binfmt_flat.c

···
 					"(%d != %d)", (unsigned) r, curid, id);
 			goto failed;
 		} else if ( ! p->lib_list[id].loaded &&
-				IS_ERR_VALUE(load_flat_shared_library(id, p))) {
+				load_flat_shared_library(id, p) < 0) {
 			printk("BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d", id);
 			goto failed;
 		}
···
 
 	res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
 
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
+	if (!res)
 		res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
 
 	abort_creds(bprm.cred);
···
 	stack_len += FLAT_STACK_ALIGN - 1;  /* reserve for upcoming alignment */
 	
 	res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
+	if (res < 0)
 		return res;
 	
 	/* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */

fs/gfs2/dir.c

···
 		       u64 *leaf_out)
 {
 	__be64 *hash;
+	int error;
 
 	hash = gfs2_dir_get_hash_table(dip);
-	if (IS_ERR(hash))
-		return PTR_ERR(hash);
-	*leaf_out = be64_to_cpu(*(hash + index));
-	return 0;
+	error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hash);
+
+	if (!error)
+		*leaf_out = be64_to_cpu(*(hash + index));
+
+	return error;
 }
 
 static int get_first_leaf(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u32 index,
···
 	int error;
 
 	error = get_leaf_nr(dip, index, &leaf_no);
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(error))
+	if (!error)
 		error = get_leaf(dip, leaf_no, bh_out);
 
 	return error;
···
 
 	index = name->hash >> (32 - dip->i_depth);
 	error = get_leaf_nr(dip, index, &leaf_no);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error))
+	if (error)
 		return error;
 
 	/*  Get the old leaf block  */

kernel/pid.c

···
 	pid->level = ns->level;
 	for (i = ns->level; i >= 0; i--) {
 		nr = alloc_pidmap(tmp);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(nr)) {
+		if (nr < 0) {
 			retval = nr;
 			goto out_free;
 		}

net/9p/client.c

···
 		if (err)
 			goto out_err;
 
-		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
+		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c) && ecode < 512)
 			err = -ecode;
 
-		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err) {
 			err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename));
 
 			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n",
···
 		if (err)
 			goto out_err;
 
-		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
+		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c) && ecode < 512)
 			err = -ecode;
 
-		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err) {
 			err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename));
 
 			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n",

sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c

···
 			data->rdma_ch = v->alloc_dma_channel(drvdata,
 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data->rdma_ch))
+		if (data->rdma_ch < 0)
 			return data->rdma_ch;
 
 		drvdata->substream[data->rdma_ch] = psubstream;
···
 			data->wrdma_ch = v->alloc_dma_channel(drvdata,
 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data->wrdma_ch))
+		if (data->wrdma_ch < 0)
 			goto capture_alloc_err;
 
 		drvdata->substream[data->wrdma_ch] = csubstream;