Merge tag 'topic/drm-misc-2016-05-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel into drm-next

Ofc I promise just a few leftovers for drm-misc and somehow it's the
biggest pull. But really mostly trivial stuff:
- MAINTAINERS updates from Emil
- rename async to nonblock in atomic_commit to avoid the confusion between
nonblocking ioctl and async flip (= not vblank synced), from Maarten.
Needs to be regened with newer drivers, but probably only after -rc1 to
catch them all.
- actually lockless gem_object_free, plus acked driver conversion patches.
All the trickier prep stuff already is in drm-next.
- Noralf's nice work for generic defio support in our fbdev emulation.
Keeps the udl hack, and qxl is tested by Gerd.

* tag 'topic/drm-misc-2016-05-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel: (47 commits)
drm: Fixup locking WARN_ON mistake around gem_object_free_unlocked
drm/etnaviv: Use lockless gem BO free callback
drm/imx: Use lockless gem BO free callback
drm/radeon: Use lockless gem BO free callback
drm/amdgpu: Use lockless gem BO free callback
drm/gem: support BO freeing without dev->struct_mutex
MAINTAINERS: Add myself for the new VC4 (RPi GPU) graphics driver.
MAINTAINERS: Add a bunch of legacy (UMS) DRM drivers
MAINTAINERS: Add a few DRM drivers by Dave Airlie
MAINTAINERS: List the correct git repo for the Renesas DRM drivers
MAINTAINERS: Update the files list for the Renesas DRM drivers
MAINTAINERS: Update the files list for the Armada DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Update the files list for the Rockchip DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Update the files list for the Exynos DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for the VMWGFX DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for the MSM DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for the Nouveau DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Update the files list for the Etnaviv DRM driver
MAINTAINERS: Remove unneded wildcard for the i915 DRM driver
drm/atomic: Add WARN_ON when state->acquire_ctx is not set.
...

Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl

···
 	</tr>
 	<tr>
 	<td rowspan="42" valign="top" >DRM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Generic</td>
+	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >Generic</td>
 	<td valign="top" >“rotation”</td>
 	<td valign="top" >BITMASK</td>
 	<td valign="top" >{ 0, "rotate-0" },
···
 	<td valign="top" >rotate-(degrees) rotates the image by the specified amount in degrees
 	in counter clockwise direction. reflect-x and reflect-y reflects the
 	image along the specified axis prior to rotation</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+	<td valign="top" >“scaling mode”</td>
+	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
+	<td valign="top" >{ "None", "Full", "Center", "Full aspect" }</td>
+	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
+	<td valign="top" >Supported by: amdgpu, gma500, i915, nouveau and radeon.</td>
 	</tr>
 	<tr>
 	<td rowspan="5" valign="top" >Connector</td>
···
 	<td valign="top" >property to suggest an Y offset for a connector</td>
 	</tr>
 	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="8" valign="top" >Optional</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“scaling mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "None", "Full", "Center", "Full aspect" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
+	<td rowspan="7" valign="top" >Optional</td>
 	<td valign="top" >"aspect ratio"</td>
 	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
 	<td valign="top" >{ "None", "4:3", "16:9" }</td>
 	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to set aspect ratio from user space app.
-		This enum is made generic to allow addition of custom aspect
-		ratios.</td>
+	<td valign="top" >TDB</td>
 	</tr>
 	<tr>
 	<td valign="top" >“dirty”</td>

MAINTAINERS

···
 F:	include/drm/
 F:	include/uapi/drm/
 
+DRM DRIVER FOR AST SERVER GRAPHICS CHIPS
+M:	Dave Airlie <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/ast/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR BOCHS VIRTUAL GPU
+M:	Gerd Hoffmann <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR QEMU'S CIRRUS DEVICE
+M:	Dave Airlie <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/cirrus/
+
 RADEON and AMDGPU DRM DRIVERS
 M:	Alex Deucher <[e-mail]>
 M:	Christian König <[e-mail]>
···
 S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/
 F:	include/drm/i915*
-F:	include/uapi/drm/i915*
+F:	include/uapi/drm/i915_drm.h
 
 DRM DRIVERS FOR ATMEL HLCDC
 M:	Boris Brezillon <[e-mail]>
···
 T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos.git
 S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/
-F:	include/drm/exynos*
-F:	include/uapi/drm/exynos*
+F:	include/uapi/drm/exynos_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/
 
 DRM DRIVERS FOR FREESCALE DCU
 M:	Stefan Agner <[e-mail]>
···
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/
 
+DRM DRIVER FOR INTEL I810 VIDEO CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/i810/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/i810_drm.h
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR MSM ADRENO GPU
+M:	Rob Clark <[e-mail]>
+L:	[e-mail]
+L:	[e-mail]
+L:	[e-mail]
+T:	git git://people.freedesktop.org/~robclark/linux
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/msm/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/msm_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR NVIDIA GEFORCE/QUADRO GPUS
+M:	Ben Skeggs <[e-mail]>
+L:	[e-mail]
+L:	[e-mail]
+T:	git git://github.com/skeggsb/linux
+S:	Supported
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h
+
 DRM DRIVERS FOR NVIDIA TEGRA
 M:	Thierry Reding <[e-mail]>
 M:	Terje Bergström <[e-mail]>
···
 F:	include/uapi/drm/tegra_drm.h
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt
 
+DRM DRIVER FOR MATROX G200/G400 GRAPHICS CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/mga/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/mga_drm.h
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR MGA G200 SERVER GRAPHICS CHIPS
+M:	Dave Airlie <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/mgag200/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR RAGE 128 VIDEO CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/r128/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/r128_drm.h
+
 DRM DRIVERS FOR RENESAS
 M:	Laurent Pinchart <[e-mail]>
 L:	[e-mail]
 L:	[e-mail]
-T:	git git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
+T:	git git://linuxtv.org/pinchartl/fbdev
 S:	Supported
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/
 F:	include/linux/platform_data/shmob_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/renesas,du.txt
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR QXL VIRTUAL GPU
+M:	Dave Airlie <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/qxl_drm.h
 
 DRM DRIVERS FOR ROCKCHIP
 M:	Mark Yao <[e-mail]>
 L:	[e-mail]
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/
-F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip*
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR SAVAGE VIDEO CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/savage/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/savage_drm.h
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR SIS VIDEO CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/sis/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/sis_drm.h
 
 DRM DRIVERS FOR STI
 M:	Benjamin Gaignard <[e-mail]>
···
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/sti
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/st,stih4xx.txt
 
+DRM DRIVER FOR TDFX VIDEO CARDS
+S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/tdfx/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR USB DISPLAYLINK VIDEO ADAPTERS
+M:	Dave Airlie <[e-mail]>
+S:	Odd Fixes
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/udl/
+
 DRM DRIVERS FOR VIVANTE GPU IP
 M:	Lucas Stach <[e-mail]>
 R:	Russell King <[e-mail]>
 R:	Christian Gmeiner <[e-mail]>
 L:	[e-mail]
 S:	Maintained
-F:	drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv
-F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/etnaviv
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/etnaviv_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/etnaviv/
+
+DRM DRIVER FOR VMWARE VIRTUAL GPU
+M:	"VMware Graphics" <[e-mail]>
+M:	Sinclair Yeh <[e-mail]>
+M:	Thomas Hellstrom <[e-mail]>
+L:	[e-mail]
+T:	git git://people.freedesktop.org/~syeh/repos_linux
+T:	git git://people.freedesktop.org/~thomash/linux
+S:	Supported
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/vmwgfx_drm.h
+
+DRM DRIVERS FOR VC4
+M:	Eric Anholt <[e-mail]>
+T:	git git://github.com/anholt/linux
+S:	Supported
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/vc4_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt
 
 DSBR100 USB FM RADIO DRIVER
 M:	Alexey Klimov <[e-mail]>
···
 M:	Russell King <[e-mail]>
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/armada/
+F:	include/uapi/drm/armada_drm.h
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/armada/
 
 MARVELL 88E6352 DSA support
 M:	Guenter Roeck <[e-mail]>

drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig

···
 	select FB_CFB_FILLRECT
 	select FB_CFB_COPYAREA
 	select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT
+	select FB_DEFERRED_IO
 	help
 	  FBDEV helpers for KMS drivers.
 

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c

···
 	.irq_uninstall = amdgpu_irq_uninstall,
 	.irq_handler = amdgpu_irq_handler,
 	.ioctls = amdgpu_ioctls_kms,
-	.gem_free_object = amdgpu_gem_object_free,
+	.gem_free_object_unlocked = amdgpu_gem_object_free,
 	.gem_open_object = amdgpu_gem_object_open,
 	.gem_close_object = amdgpu_gem_object_close,
 	.dumb_create = amdgpu_mode_dumb_create,

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c

···
 
 	/* wakeup usersapce */
 	if (works->event)
-		drm_send_vblank_event(adev->ddev, crtc_id, works->event);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&amdgpu_crtc->base, works->event);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->ddev->event_lock, flags);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c

···
 
 	/* wakeup usersapce */
 	if(works->event)
-		drm_send_vblank_event(adev->ddev, crtc_id, works->event);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&amdgpu_crtc->base, works->event);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->ddev->event_lock, flags);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c

···
 
 	/* wakeup usersapce */
 	if (works->event)
-		drm_send_vblank_event(adev->ddev, crtc_id, works->event);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&amdgpu_crtc->base, works->event);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adev->ddev->event_lock, flags);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/arm/hdlcd_drv.c

···
 }
 
 static int hdlcd_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
-			       struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+			       struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock)
 {
 	return drm_atomic_helper_commit(dev, state, false);
 }

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c

···
 			continue;
 
 		/*
-		 * FIXME: Async commits can race with connector unplugging and
+		 * FIXME: Nonblocking commits can race with connector unplugging and
 		 * there's currently nothing that prevents cleanup up state for
 		 * deleted connectors. As long as the callback doesn't look at
 		 * the connector we'll be fine though, so make sure that's the
···
 {
 	int ret, index = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
+
+	WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
 
 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
 	if (crtc_state)
···
 	int ret, index = drm_plane_index(plane);
 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
 
+	WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
+
 	plane_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_plane_state(state, plane);
 	if (plane_state)
 		return plane_state;
···
 	int ret, index;
 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &connector->dev->mode_config;
 	struct drm_connector_state *connector_state;
+
+	WARN_ON(!state->acquire_ctx);
 
 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&config->connection_mutex, state->acquire_ctx);
 	if (ret)
···
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_commit);
 
 /**
- * drm_atomic_async_commit - atomic&async configuration commit
+ * drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit - atomic&nonblocking configuration commit
  * @state: atomic configuration to check
  *
  * Note that this function can return -EDEADLK if the driver needed to acquire
···
  * Returns:
  * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
  */
-int drm_atomic_async_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
+int drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 {
 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &state->dev->mode_config;
 	int ret;
···
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("commiting %p asynchronously\n", state);
+	DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("commiting %p nonblocking\n", state);
 
 	return config->funcs->atomic_commit(state->dev, state, true);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_async_commit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit);
 
 /*
  * The big monstor ioctl
···
 		 */
 		ret = drm_atomic_check_only(state);
 	} else if (arg->flags & DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_NONBLOCK) {
-		ret = drm_atomic_async_commit(state);
+		ret = drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit(state);
 	} else {
 		ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
 	}

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c

···
  * drm_atomic_helper_commit - commit validated state object
  * @dev: DRM device
  * @state: the driver state object
- * @async: asynchronous commit
+ * @nonblocking: whether nonblocking behavior is requested.
  *
  * This function commits a with drm_atomic_helper_check() pre-validated state
  * object. This can still fail when e.g. the framebuffer reservation fails. For
- * now this doesn't implement asynchronous commits.
+ * now this doesn't implement nonblocking commits.
  *
- * Note that right now this function does not support async commits, and hence
+ * Note that right now this function does not support nonblocking commits, hence
  * driver writers must implement their own version for now. Also note that the
  * default ordering of how the various stages are called is to match the legacy
  * modeset helper library closest. One peculiarity of that is that it doesn't
···
  */
 int drm_atomic_helper_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			     bool async)
+			     bool nonblock)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes(dev, state);
···
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_commit);
 
 /**
- * DOC: implementing async commit
+ * DOC: implementing nonblocking commit
  *
- * For now the atomic helpers don't support async commit directly. If there is
- * real need it could be added though, using the dma-buf fence infrastructure
- * for generic synchronization with outstanding rendering.
+ * For now the atomic helpers don't support nonblocking commit directly. If
+ * there is real need it could be added though, using the dma-buf fence
+ * infrastructure for generic synchronization with outstanding rendering.
  *
- * For now drivers have to implement async commit themselves, with the following
- * sequence being the recommended one:
+ * For now drivers have to implement nonblocking commit themselves, with the
+ * following sequence being the recommended one:
  *
  * 1. Run drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes() first. This is the only function
  * which commit needs to call which can fail, so we want to run it first and
  * synchronously.
  *
- * 2. Synchronize with any outstanding asynchronous commit worker threads which
+ * 2. Synchronize with any outstanding nonblocking commit worker threads which
  * might be affected the new state update. This can be done by either cancelling
  * or flushing the work items, depending upon whether the driver can deal with
  * cancelled updates. Note that it is important to ensure that the framebuffer
···
  * 3. The software state is updated synchronously with
  * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(). Doing this under the protection of all modeset
  * locks means concurrent callers never see inconsistent state. And doing this
- * while it's guaranteed that no relevant async worker runs means that async
- * workers do not need grab any locks. Actually they must not grab locks, for
- * otherwise the work flushing will deadlock.
+ * while it's guaranteed that no relevant nonblocking worker runs means that
+ * nonblocking workers do not need grab any locks. Actually they must not grab
+ * locks, for otherwise the work flushing will deadlock.
  *
  * 4. Schedule a work item to do all subsequent steps, using the split-out
  * commit helpers: a) pre-plane commit b) plane commit c) post-plane commit and
···
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
-	ret = drm_atomic_async_commit(state);
+	ret = drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit(state);
 	if (ret != 0)
 		goto fail;
 
-	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful async commit. */
+	/* Driver takes ownership of state on successful commit. */
 	return 0;
 fail:
 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c

···
 #include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 
+#define DEFAULT_FBDEFIO_DELAY_MS 50
+
 struct drm_fb_cma {
 	struct drm_framebuffer		fb;
 	struct drm_gem_cma_object	*obj[4];
···
 	struct drm_fb_helper	fb_helper;
 	struct drm_fb_cma	*fb;
 };
+
+/**
+ * DOC: framebuffer cma helper functions
+ *
+ * Provides helper functions for creating a cma (contiguous memory allocator)
+ * backed framebuffer.
+ *
+ * drm_fb_cma_create() is used in the
+ * (struct drm_mode_config_funcs *)->fb_create callback function to create the
+ * cma backed framebuffer.
+ *
+ * An fbdev framebuffer backed by cma is also available by calling
+ * drm_fbdev_cma_init(). drm_fbdev_cma_fini() tears it down.
+ * If CONFIG_FB_DEFERRED_IO is enabled and the callback
+ * (struct drm_framebuffer_funcs)->dirty is set, fb_deferred_io
+ * will be set up automatically. dirty() is called by
+ * drm_fb_helper_deferred_io() in process context (struct delayed_work).
+ *
+ * Example fbdev deferred io code:
+ *
+ *     static int driver_fbdev_fb_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+ *                                      struct drm_file *file_priv,
+ *                                      unsigned flags, unsigned color,
+ *                                      struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
+ *                                      unsigned num_clips)
+ *     {
+ *         struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma = drm_fb_cma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0);
+ *         ... push changes ...
+ *         return 0;
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     static struct drm_framebuffer_funcs driver_fbdev_fb_funcs = {
+ *         .destroy       = drm_fb_cma_destroy,
+ *         .create_handle = drm_fb_cma_create_handle,
+ *         .dirty         = driver_fbdev_fb_dirty,
+ *     };
+ *
+ *     static int driver_fbdev_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
+ *             struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
+ *     {
+ *         return drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs(helper, sizes,
+ *                                                &driver_fbdev_fb_funcs);
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs driver_fb_helper_funcs = {
+ *         .fb_probe = driver_fbdev_create,
+ *     };
+ *
+ *     Initialize:
+ *     fbdev = drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs(dev, 16,
+ *                                           dev->mode_config.num_crtc,
+ *                                           dev->mode_config.num_connector,
+ *                                           &driver_fb_helper_funcs);
+ *
+ */
 
 static inline struct drm_fbdev_cma *to_fbdev_cma(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
 {
···
 	return container_of(fb, struct drm_fb_cma, fb);
 }
 
-static void drm_fb_cma_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+void drm_fb_cma_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
 {
 	struct drm_fb_cma *fb_cma = to_fb_cma(fb);
 	int i;
···
 	drm_framebuffer_cleanup(fb);
 	kfree(fb_cma);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_cma_destroy);
 
-static int drm_fb_cma_create_handle(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+int drm_fb_cma_create_handle(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 	struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned int *handle)
 {
 	struct drm_fb_cma *fb_cma = to_fb_cma(fb);
···
 	return drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv,
 			&fb_cma->obj[0]->base, handle);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_cma_create_handle);
 
 static struct drm_framebuffer_funcs drm_fb_cma_funcs = {
 	.destroy	= drm_fb_cma_destroy,
···
 static struct drm_fb_cma *drm_fb_cma_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
 	const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
 	struct drm_gem_cma_object **obj,
-	unsigned int num_planes)
+	unsigned int num_planes, struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs)
 {
 	struct drm_fb_cma *fb_cma;
 	int ret;
···
 	for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
 		fb_cma->obj[i] = obj[i];
 
-	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &fb_cma->fb, &drm_fb_cma_funcs);
+	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &fb_cma->fb, funcs);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to initialize framebuffer: %d\n", ret);
 		kfree(fb_cma);
···
 		objs[i] = to_drm_gem_cma_obj(obj);
 	}
 
-	fb_cma = drm_fb_cma_alloc(dev, mode_cmd, objs, i);
+	fb_cma = drm_fb_cma_alloc(dev, mode_cmd, objs, i, &drm_fb_cma_funcs);
 	if (IS_ERR(fb_cma)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(fb_cma);
 		goto err_gem_object_unreference;
···
 	.fb_setcmap	= drm_fb_helper_setcmap,
 };
 
-static int drm_fbdev_cma_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
-	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
+static int drm_fbdev_cma_deferred_io_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
+					  struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	fb_deferred_io_mmap(info, vma);
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int drm_fbdev_cma_defio_init(struct fb_info *fbi,
+				    struct drm_gem_cma_object *cma_obj)
+{
+	struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
+	struct fb_ops *fbops;
+
+	/*
+	 * Per device structures are needed because:
+	 * fbops: fb_deferred_io_cleanup() clears fbops.fb_mmap
+	 * fbdefio: individual delays
+	 */
+	fbdefio = kzalloc(sizeof(*fbdefio), GFP_KERNEL);
+	fbops = kzalloc(sizeof(*fbops), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fbdefio || !fbops) {
+		kfree(fbdefio);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* can't be offset from vaddr since dirty() uses cma_obj */
+	fbi->screen_buffer = cma_obj->vaddr;
+	/* fb_deferred_io_fault() needs a physical address */
+	fbi->fix.smem_start = page_to_phys(virt_to_page(fbi->screen_buffer));
+
+	*fbops = *fbi->fbops;
+	fbi->fbops = fbops;
+
+	fbdefio->delay = msecs_to_jiffies(DEFAULT_FBDEFIO_DELAY_MS);
+	fbdefio->deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
+	fbi->fbdefio = fbdefio;
+	fb_deferred_io_init(fbi);
+	fbi->fbops->fb_mmap = drm_fbdev_cma_deferred_io_mmap;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void drm_fbdev_cma_defio_fini(struct fb_info *fbi)
+{
+	if (!fbi->fbdefio)
+		return;
+
+	fb_deferred_io_cleanup(fbi);
+	kfree(fbi->fbdefio);
+	kfree(fbi->fbops);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For use in a (struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *)->fb_probe callback function that
+ * needs custom struct drm_framebuffer_funcs, like dirty() for deferred_io use.
+ */
+int drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
+	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes,
+	struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs)
 {
 	struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma = to_fbdev_cma(helper);
 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 mode_cmd = { 0 };
···
 		goto err_gem_free_object;
 	}
 
-	fbdev_cma->fb = drm_fb_cma_alloc(dev, &mode_cmd, &obj, 1);
+	fbdev_cma->fb = drm_fb_cma_alloc(dev, &mode_cmd, &obj, 1, funcs);
 	if (IS_ERR(fbdev_cma->fb)) {
 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to allocate DRM framebuffer.\n");
 		ret = PTR_ERR(fbdev_cma->fb);
···
 	fbi->screen_size = size;
 	fbi->fix.smem_len = size;
 
+	if (funcs->dirty) {
+		ret = drm_fbdev_cma_defio_init(fbi, obj);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_cma_destroy;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 
+err_cma_destroy:
+	drm_framebuffer_unregister_private(&fbdev_cma->fb->fb);
+	drm_fb_cma_destroy(&fbdev_cma->fb->fb);
 err_fb_info_destroy:
 	drm_fb_helper_release_fbi(helper);
 err_gem_free_object:
 	dev->driver->gem_free_object(&obj->base);
 	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs);
+
+static int drm_fbdev_cma_create(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
+	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
+{
+	return drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs(helper, sizes, &drm_fb_cma_funcs);
 }
 
 static const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs drm_fb_cma_helper_funcs = {
···
 };
 
 /**
- * drm_fbdev_cma_init() - Allocate and initializes a drm_fbdev_cma struct
+ * drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs() - Allocate and initializes a drm_fbdev_cma struct
  * @dev: DRM device
  * @preferred_bpp: Preferred bits per pixel for the device
  * @num_crtc: Number of CRTCs
  * @max_conn_count: Maximum number of connectors
+ * @funcs: fb helper functions, in particular fb_probe()
  *
  * Returns a newly allocated drm_fbdev_cma struct or a ERR_PTR.
  */
-struct drm_fbdev_cma *drm_fbdev_cma_init(struct drm_device *dev,
+struct drm_fbdev_cma *drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs(struct drm_device *dev,
 	unsigned int preferred_bpp, unsigned int num_crtc,
-	unsigned int max_conn_count)
+	unsigned int max_conn_count, const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
 {
 	struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma;
 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
···
 
 	helper = &fbdev_cma->fb_helper;
 
-	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, helper, &drm_fb_cma_helper_funcs);
+	drm_fb_helper_prepare(dev, helper, funcs);
 
 	ret = drm_fb_helper_init(dev, helper, num_crtc, max_conn_count);
 	if (ret < 0) {
···
 
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs);
+
+/**
+ * drm_fbdev_cma_init() - Allocate and initializes a drm_fbdev_cma struct
+ * @dev: DRM device
+ * @preferred_bpp: Preferred bits per pixel for the device
+ * @num_crtc: Number of CRTCs
+ * @max_conn_count: Maximum number of connectors
+ *
+ * Returns a newly allocated drm_fbdev_cma struct or a ERR_PTR.
+ */
+struct drm_fbdev_cma *drm_fbdev_cma_init(struct drm_device *dev,
+	unsigned int preferred_bpp, unsigned int num_crtc,
+	unsigned int max_conn_count)
+{
+	return drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs(dev, preferred_bpp, num_crtc,
+				max_conn_count, &drm_fb_cma_helper_funcs);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_fbdev_cma_init);
 
 /**
···
 void drm_fbdev_cma_fini(struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma)
 {
 	drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(&fbdev_cma->fb_helper);
+	drm_fbdev_cma_defio_fini(fbdev_cma->fb_helper.fbdev);
 	drm_fb_helper_release_fbi(&fbdev_cma->fb_helper);
 
 	if (fbdev_cma->fb) {

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c

···
  * and set up an initial configuration using the detected hardware, drivers
  * should call drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() followed by
  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_FB_DEFERRED_IO is enabled and &drm_framebuffer_funcs ->dirty is
+ * set, the drm_fb_helper_{cfb,sys}_{write,fillrect,copyarea,imageblit}
+ * functions will accumulate changes and schedule &fb_helper .dirty_work to run
+ * right away. This worker then calls the dirty() function ensuring that it
+ * will always run in process context since the fb_*() function could be
+ * running in atomic context. If drm_fb_helper_deferred_io() is used as the
+ * deferred_io callback it will also schedule dirty_work with the damage
+ * collected from the mmap page writes.
  */
 
 /**
···
 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
 }
 
+static void drm_fb_helper_dirty_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = container_of(work, struct drm_fb_helper,
+						    dirty_work);
+	struct drm_clip_rect *clip = &helper->dirty_clip;
+	struct drm_clip_rect clip_copy;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
+	clip_copy = *clip;
+	clip->x1 = clip->y1 = ~0;
+	clip->x2 = clip->y2 = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
+
+	helper->fb->funcs->dirty(helper->fb, NULL, 0, 0, &clip_copy, 1);
+}
+
 /**
  * drm_fb_helper_prepare - setup a drm_fb_helper structure
  * @dev: DRM device
···
 			   const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
 {
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&helper->kernel_fb_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&helper->dirty_lock);
+	INIT_WORK(&helper->dirty_work, drm_fb_helper_dirty_work);
+	helper->dirty_clip.x1 = helper->dirty_clip.y1 = ~0;
 	helper->funcs = funcs;
 	helper->dev = dev;
 }
···
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi);
 
+static void drm_fb_helper_dirty(struct fb_info *info, u32 x, u32 y,
+				u32 width, u32 height)
+{
+	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
+	struct drm_clip_rect *clip = &helper->dirty_clip;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!helper->fb->funcs->dirty)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
+	clip->x1 = min_t(u32, clip->x1, x);
+	clip->y1 = min_t(u32, clip->y1, y);
+	clip->x2 = max_t(u32, clip->x2, x + width);
+	clip->y2 = max_t(u32, clip->y2, y + height);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&helper->dirty_lock, flags);
+
+	schedule_work(&helper->dirty_work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_fb_helper_deferred_io() - fbdev deferred_io callback function
+ * @info: fb_info struct pointer
+ * @pagelist: list of dirty mmap framebuffer pages
+ *
+ * This function is used as the &fb_deferred_io ->deferred_io
+ * callback function for flushing the fbdev mmap writes.
+ */
+void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
+			       struct list_head *pagelist)
+{
+	unsigned long start, end, min, max;
+	struct page *page;
+	u32 y1, y2;
+
+	min = ULONG_MAX;
+	max = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
+		start = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+		min = min(min, start);
+		max = max(max, end);
+	}
+
+	if (min < max) {
+		y1 = min / info->fix.line_length;
+		y2 = min_t(u32, DIV_ROUND_UP(max, info->fix.line_length),
+			   info->var.yres);
+		drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, 0, y1, info->var.xres, y2 - y1);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_deferred_io);
+
 /**
  * drm_fb_helper_sys_read - wrapper around fb_sys_read
  * @info: fb_info struct pointer
···
 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 {
-	return fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
+	if (ret > 0)
+		drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, 0, 0, info->var.xres,
+				    info->var.yres);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_write);
 
···
 				const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 {
 	sys_fillrect(info, rect);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, rect->dx, rect->dy,
+			    rect->width, rect->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect);
 
···
 				const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 {
 	sys_copyarea(info, area);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, area->dx, area->dy,
+			    area->width, area->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea);
 
···
 				 const struct fb_image *image)
 {
 	sys_imageblit(info, image);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, image->dx, image->dy,
+			    image->width, image->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit);
 
···
 				const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 {
 	cfb_fillrect(info, rect);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, rect->dx, rect->dy,
+			    rect->width, rect->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect);
 
···
 				const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 {
 	cfb_copyarea(info, area);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, area->dx, area->dy,
+			    area->width, area->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea);
 
···
 				 const struct fb_image *image)
 {
 	cfb_imageblit(info, image);
+	drm_fb_helper_dirty(info, image->dx, image->dy,
+			    image->width, image->height);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c

···
 		container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount);
 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 
-	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
+	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked) {
+		dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked(obj);
+	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
+		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
 
-	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object != NULL)
 		dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
+	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked - release a GEM BO reference
+ * @obj: GEM buffer object
+ *
+ * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
+ * dev->struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
+ *
+ * See also __drm_gem_object_unreference().
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev;
+
+	if (!obj)
+		return;
+
+	dev = obj->dev;
+	might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
+	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked)
+		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
+	else if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free,
+				&dev->struct_mutex))
+		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked);
+
+/**
+ * drm_gem_object_unreference - release a GEM BO reference
+ * @obj: GEM buffer object
+ *
+ * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the dev->struct_mutex
+ * lock when calling this function, even when the driver doesn't use
+ * dev->struct_mutex for anything.
+ *
+ * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
+ * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked() instead.
+ */
+void
+drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+	if (obj) {
+		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
+
+		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_unreference);
 
 /**
  * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM

drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c

···
 	.open               = etnaviv_open,
 	.preclose           = etnaviv_preclose,
 	.set_busid          = drm_platform_set_busid,
-	.gem_free_object    = etnaviv_gem_free_object,
+	.gem_free_object_unlocked = etnaviv_gem_free_object,
 	.gem_vm_ops         = &vm_ops,
 	.prime_handle_to_fd = drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd,
 	.prime_fd_to_handle = drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle,

drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c

···
 }
 
 int exynos_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			 bool async)
+			 bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct exynos_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
 	struct exynos_atomic_commit *commit;
···
 
 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(dev, state);
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		schedule_work(&commit->work);
 	else
 		exynos_atomic_commit_complete(commit);

drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h

···
 #endif
 
 int exynos_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			 bool async);
+			 bool nonblock);
 
 
 extern struct platform_driver fimd_driver;

drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/Kconfig

···
 config DRM_FSL_DCU
 	tristate "DRM Support for Freescale DCU"
-	depends on DRM && OF && ARM
+	depends on DRM && OF && ARM && COMMON_CLK
 	select BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
 	select BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT
 	select DRM_KMS_HELPER

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c

···
 
 static int intel_atomic_prepare_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 				       struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-				       bool async)
+				       bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
 	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
···
 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 	int i, ret;
 
-	if (async) {
-		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("i915 does not yet support async commit\n");
+	if (nonblock) {
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("i915 does not yet support nonblocking commit\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
···
 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes(dev, state);
 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 
-	if (!ret && !async) {
+	if (!ret && !nonblock) {
 		for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
 			struct intel_plane_state *intel_plane_state =
 				to_intel_plane_state(plane_state);
···
  * intel_atomic_commit - commit validated state object
  * @dev: DRM device
  * @state: the top-level driver state object
- * @async: asynchronous commit
+ * @nonblock: nonblocking commit
  *
  * This function commits a top-level state object that has been validated
  * with drm_atomic_helper_check().
  *
  * FIXME:  Atomic modeset support for i915 is not yet complete.  At the moment
  * we can only handle plane-related operations and do not yet support
- * asynchronous commit.
+ * nonblocking commit.
  *
  * RETURNS
  * Zero for success or -errno.
  */
 static int intel_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			       bool async)
+			       bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct intel_atomic_state *intel_state = to_intel_atomic_state(state);
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
···
 	unsigned long put_domains[I915_MAX_PIPES] = {};
 	unsigned crtc_vblank_mask = 0;
 
-	ret = intel_atomic_prepare_commit(dev, state, async);
+	ret = intel_atomic_prepare_commit(dev, state, nonblock);
 	if (ret) {
 		DRM_DEBUG_ATOMIC("Preparing state failed with %i\n", ret);
 		return ret;

drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c

···
 	.unload			= imx_drm_driver_unload,
 	.lastclose		= imx_drm_driver_lastclose,
 	.set_busid		= drm_platform_set_busid,
-	.gem_free_object	= drm_gem_cma_free_object,
+	.gem_free_object_unlocked = drm_gem_cma_free_object,
 	.gem_vm_ops		= &drm_gem_cma_vm_ops,
 	.dumb_create		= drm_gem_cma_dumb_create,
 	.dumb_map_offset	= drm_gem_cma_dumb_map_offset,

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/mdp/mdp4/mdp4_crtc.c

···
 		if (!file || (event->base.file_priv == file)) {
 			mdp4_crtc->event = NULL;
 			DBG("%s: send event: %p", mdp4_crtc->name, event);
-			drm_send_vblank_event(dev, mdp4_crtc->id, event);
+			drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/mdp/mdp5/mdp5_crtc.c

···
 		if (!file || (event->base.file_priv == file)) {
 			mdp5_crtc->event = NULL;
 			DBG("%s: send event: %p", mdp5_crtc->name, event);
-			drm_send_vblank_event(dev, mdp5_crtc->id, event);
+			drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_atomic.c

···
  * drm_atomic_helper_commit - commit validated state object
  * @dev: DRM device
  * @state: the driver state object
- * @async: asynchronous commit
+ * @nonblock: nonblocking commit
  *
  * This function commits a with drm_atomic_helper_check() pre-validated state
- * object. This can still fail when e.g. the framebuffer reservation fails. For
- * now this doesn't implement asynchronous commits.
+ * object. This can still fail when e.g. the framebuffer reservation fails.
  *
  * RETURNS
  * Zero for success or -errno.
  */
 int msm_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
-		struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+		struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock)
 {
 	int nplanes = dev->mode_config.num_total_plane;
 	int ncrtcs = dev->mode_config.num_crtc;
···
 	 * current layout.
 	 */
 
-	if (async) {
+	if (nonblock) {
 		msm_queue_fence_cb(dev, &c->fence_cb, c->fence);
 		return 0;
 	}

drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h

···
 int msm_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev,
 		     struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 int msm_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
-		struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async);
+		struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock);
 
 int msm_register_mmu(struct drm_device *dev, struct msm_mmu *mmu);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_drv.c

···
 }
 
 static int omap_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
-			      struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+			      struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct omap_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
 	struct omap_atomic_state_commit *commit;
···
 	/* Swap the state, this is the point of no return. */
 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(dev, state);
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		schedule_work(&commit->work);
 	else
 		omap_atomic_complete(commit);

drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_display.c

···
 	.page_flip = qxl_crtc_page_flip,
 };
 
-static void qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+void qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
 {
 	struct qxl_framebuffer *qxl_fb = to_qxl_framebuffer(fb);
 
···
 qxl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 		     struct qxl_framebuffer *qfb,
 		     const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
-		     struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+		     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+		     const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs)
 {
 	int ret;
 
 	qfb->obj = obj;
-	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &qfb->base, &qxl_fb_funcs);
+	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &qfb->base, funcs);
 	if (ret) {
 		qfb->obj = NULL;
 		return ret;
···
 	if (qxl_fb == NULL)
 		return NULL;
 
-	ret = qxl_framebuffer_init(dev, qxl_fb, mode_cmd, obj);
+	ret = qxl_framebuffer_init(dev, qxl_fb, mode_cmd, obj, &qxl_fb_funcs);
 	if (ret) {
 		kfree(qxl_fb);
 		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);

drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_drv.h

···
 	struct workqueue_struct *gc_queue;
 	struct work_struct gc_work;
 
-	struct work_struct fb_work;
-
 	struct drm_property *hotplug_mode_update_property;
 	int monitors_config_width;
 	int monitors_config_height;
···
 void qxl_fbdev_set_suspend(struct qxl_device *qdev, int state);
 
 /* qxl_display.c */
+void qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
 int
 qxl_framebuffer_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 		     struct qxl_framebuffer *rfb,
 		     const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd,
-		     struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+		     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+		     const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs);
 void qxl_display_read_client_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev);
 void qxl_send_monitors_config(struct qxl_device *qdev);
 int qxl_create_monitors_object(struct qxl_device *qdev);
···
 irqreturn_t qxl_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg);
 
 /* qxl_fb.c */
-int qxl_fb_init(struct qxl_device *qdev);
 bool qxl_fbdev_qobj_is_fb(struct qxl_device *qdev, struct qxl_bo *qobj);
 
 int qxl_debugfs_add_files(struct qxl_device *qdev,

drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_fb.c

···
 	struct list_head delayed_ops;
 	void *shadow;
 	int size;
-
-	/* dirty memory logging */
-	struct {
-		spinlock_t lock;
-		unsigned x1;
-		unsigned y1;
-		unsigned x2;
-		unsigned y2;
-	} dirty;
 };
 
 static void qxl_fb_image_init(struct qxl_fb_image *qxl_fb_image,
···
 	}
 }
 
-static void qxl_fb_dirty_flush(struct fb_info *info)
-{
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
-	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
-	struct qxl_fb_image qxl_fb_image;
-	struct fb_image *image = &qxl_fb_image.fb_image;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	u32 x1, x2, y1, y2;
-
-	/* TODO: hard coding 32 bpp */
-	int stride = qfbdev->qfb.base.pitches[0];
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags);
-
-	x1 = qfbdev->dirty.x1;
-	x2 = qfbdev->dirty.x2;
-	y1 = qfbdev->dirty.y1;
-	y2 = qfbdev->dirty.y2;
-	qfbdev->dirty.x1 = 0;
-	qfbdev->dirty.x2 = 0;
-	qfbdev->dirty.y1 = 0;
-	qfbdev->dirty.y2 = 0;
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags);
-
-	/*
-	 * we are using a shadow draw buffer, at qdev->surface0_shadow
-	 */
-	qxl_io_log(qdev, "dirty x[%d, %d], y[%d, %d]", x1, x2, y1, y2);
-	image->dx = x1;
-	image->dy = y1;
-	image->width = x2 - x1 + 1;
-	image->height = y2 - y1 + 1;
-	image->fg_color = 0xffffffff; /* unused, just to avoid uninitialized
-					 warnings */
-	image->bg_color = 0;
-	image->depth = 32;	     /* TODO: take from somewhere? */
-	image->cmap.start = 0;
-	image->cmap.len = 0;
-	image->cmap.red = NULL;
-	image->cmap.green = NULL;
-	image->cmap.blue = NULL;
-	image->cmap.transp = NULL;
-	image->data = qfbdev->shadow + (x1 * 4) + (stride * y1);
-
-	qxl_fb_image_init(&qxl_fb_image, qdev, info, NULL);
-	qxl_draw_opaque_fb(&qxl_fb_image, stride);
-}
-
-static void qxl_dirty_update(struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev,
-			     int x, int y, int width, int height)
-{
-	struct qxl_device *qdev = qfbdev->qdev;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	int x2, y2;
-
-	x2 = x + width - 1;
-	y2 = y + height - 1;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags);
-
-	if ((qfbdev->dirty.y2 - qfbdev->dirty.y1) &&
-	    (qfbdev->dirty.x2 - qfbdev->dirty.x1)) {
-		if (qfbdev->dirty.y1 < y)
-			y = qfbdev->dirty.y1;
-		if (qfbdev->dirty.y2 > y2)
-			y2 = qfbdev->dirty.y2;
-		if (qfbdev->dirty.x1 < x)
-			x = qfbdev->dirty.x1;
-		if (qfbdev->dirty.x2 > x2)
-			x2 = qfbdev->dirty.x2;
-	}
-
-	qfbdev->dirty.x1 = x;
-	qfbdev->dirty.x2 = x2;
-	qfbdev->dirty.y1 = y;
-	qfbdev->dirty.y2 = y2;
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qfbdev->dirty.lock, flags);
-
-	schedule_work(&qdev->fb_work);
-}
-
-static void qxl_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
-			    struct list_head *pagelist)
-{
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
-	unsigned long start, end, min, max;
-	struct page *page;
-	int y1, y2;
-
-	min = ULONG_MAX;
-	max = 0;
-	list_for_each_entry(page, pagelist, lru) {
-		start = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
-		end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
-		min = min(min, start);
-		max = max(max, end);
-	}
-
-	if (min < max) {
-		y1 = min / info->fix.line_length;
-		y2 = (max / info->fix.line_length) + 1;
-		qxl_dirty_update(qfbdev, 0, y1, info->var.xres, y2 - y1);
-	}
-};
-
 static struct fb_deferred_io qxl_defio = {
 	.delay		= QXL_DIRTY_DELAY,
-	.deferred_io	= qxl_deferred_io,
+	.deferred_io	= drm_fb_helper_deferred_io,
 };
-
-static void qxl_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
-			    const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
-{
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(info, rect);
-	qxl_dirty_update(qfbdev, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
-			 rect->height);
-}
-
-static void qxl_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
-			    const struct fb_copyarea *area)
-{
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(info, area);
-	qxl_dirty_update(qfbdev, area->dx, area->dy, area->width,
-			 area->height);
-}
-
-static void qxl_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
-			     const struct fb_image *image)
-{
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(info, image);
-	qxl_dirty_update(qfbdev, image->dx, image->dy, image->width,
-			 image->height);
-}
-
-static void qxl_fb_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-	struct qxl_device *qdev = container_of(work, struct qxl_device, fb_work);
-	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = qdev->mode_info.qfbdev;
-
-	qxl_fb_dirty_flush(qfbdev->helper.fbdev);
-}
-
-int qxl_fb_init(struct qxl_device *qdev)
-{
-	INIT_WORK(&qdev->fb_work, qxl_fb_work);
-	return 0;
-}
 
 static struct fb_ops qxlfb_ops = {
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var,
 	.fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par, /* TODO: copy vmwgfx */
-	.fb_fillrect = qxl_fb_fillrect,
-	.fb_copyarea = qxl_fb_copyarea,
-	.fb_imageblit = qxl_fb_imageblit,
+	.fb_fillrect = drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect,
+	.fb_copyarea = drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea,
+	.fb_imageblit = drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit,
 	.fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display,
 	.fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank,
 	.fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap,
···
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * FIXME
+ * It should not be necessary to have a special dirty() callback for fbdev.
+ */
+static int qxlfb_framebuffer_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+				   struct drm_file *file_priv,
+				   unsigned flags, unsigned color,
+				   struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
+				   unsigned num_clips)
+{
+	struct qxl_device *qdev = fb->dev->dev_private;
+	struct fb_info *info = qdev->fbdev_info;
+	struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev = info->par;
+	struct qxl_fb_image qxl_fb_image;
+	struct fb_image *image = &qxl_fb_image.fb_image;
+
+	/* TODO: hard coding 32 bpp */
+	int stride = qfbdev->qfb.base.pitches[0];
+
+	/*
+	 * we are using a shadow draw buffer, at qdev->surface0_shadow
+	 */
+	qxl_io_log(qdev, "dirty x[%d, %d], y[%d, %d]", clips->x1, clips->x2,
+		   clips->y1, clips->y2);
+	image->dx = clips->x1;
+	image->dy = clips->y1;
+	image->width = clips->x2 - clips->x1;
+	image->height = clips->y2 - clips->y1;
+	image->fg_color = 0xffffffff; /* unused, just to avoid uninitialized
+					 warnings */
+	image->bg_color = 0;
+	image->depth = 32;	     /* TODO: take from somewhere? */
+	image->cmap.start = 0;
+	image->cmap.len = 0;
+	image->cmap.red = NULL;
+	image->cmap.green = NULL;
+	image->cmap.blue = NULL;
+	image->cmap.transp = NULL;
+	image->data = qfbdev->shadow + (clips->x1 * 4) + (stride * clips->y1);
+
+	qxl_fb_image_init(&qxl_fb_image, qdev, info, NULL);
+	qxl_draw_opaque_fb(&qxl_fb_image, stride);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_framebuffer_funcs qxlfb_fb_funcs = {
+	.destroy = qxl_user_framebuffer_destroy,
+	.dirty = qxlfb_framebuffer_dirty,
+};
+
 static int qxlfb_create(struct qxl_fbdev *qfbdev,
 			struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
 {
···
 
 	info->par = qfbdev;
 
-	qxl_framebuffer_init(qdev->ddev, &qfbdev->qfb, &mode_cmd, gobj);
+	qxl_framebuffer_init(qdev->ddev, &qfbdev->qfb, &mode_cmd, gobj,
+			     &qxlfb_fb_funcs);
 
 	fb = &qfbdev->qfb.base;
 
···
 	qfbdev->qdev = qdev;
 	qdev->mode_info.qfbdev = qfbdev;
 	spin_lock_init(&qfbdev->delayed_ops_lock);
-	spin_lock_init(&qfbdev->dirty.lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qfbdev->delayed_ops);
 
 	drm_fb_helper_prepare(qdev->ddev, &qfbdev->helper,

drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/qxl_kms.c

···
 	qdev->gc_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue("qxl_gc");
 	INIT_WORK(&qdev->gc_work, qxl_gc_work);
 
-	r = qxl_fb_init(qdev);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
-
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_display.c

···
 
 	/* wakeup userspace */
 	if (work->event)
-		drm_send_vblank_event(rdev->ddev, crtc_id, work->event);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&radeon_crtc->base, work->event);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdev->ddev->event_lock, flags);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_drv.c

···
 	.irq_uninstall = radeon_driver_irq_uninstall_kms,
 	.irq_handler = radeon_driver_irq_handler_kms,
 	.ioctls = radeon_ioctls_kms,
-	.gem_free_object = radeon_gem_object_free,
+	.gem_free_object_unlocked = radeon_gem_object_free,
 	.gem_open_object = radeon_gem_object_open,
 	.gem_close_object = radeon_gem_object_close,
 	.dumb_create = radeon_mode_dumb_create,

drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_crtc.c

···
 		return;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
-	drm_send_vblank_event(dev, rcrtc->index, event);
+	drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&rcrtc->crtc, event);
 	wake_up(&rcrtc->flip_wait);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 

drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c

···
 }
 
 static int rcar_du_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
-				 struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+				 struct drm_atomic_state *state,
+				 bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
 	struct rcar_du_commit *commit;
···
 	/* Swap the state, this is the point of no return. */
 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(dev, state);
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		schedule_work(&commit->work);
 	else
 		rcar_du_atomic_complete(commit);

drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_fb.c

···
 
 int rockchip_drm_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			       bool async)
+			       bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct rockchip_drm_private *private = dev->dev_private;
 	struct rockchip_atomic_commit *commit = &private->commit;
···
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	/* serialize outstanding asynchronous commits */
+	/* serialize outstanding nonblocking commits */
 	mutex_lock(&commit->lock);
 	flush_work(&commit->work);
 
···
 	commit->dev = dev;
 	commit->state = state;
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		schedule_work(&commit->work);
 	else
 		rockchip_atomic_commit_complete(commit);

drivers/gpu/drm/shmobile/shmob_drm_crtc.c

···
 	event = scrtc->event;
 	scrtc->event = NULL;
 	if (event) {
-		drm_send_vblank_event(dev, 0, event);
+		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(&scrtc->crtc, event);
 		drm_vblank_put(dev, 0);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);

drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c

···
 }
 
 static int sti_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *drm,
-			     struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+			     struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct sti_private *private = drm->dev_private;
 	int err;
···
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	/* serialize outstanding asynchronous commits */
+	/* serialize outstanding nonblocking commits */
 	mutex_lock(&private->commit.lock);
 	flush_work(&private->commit.work);
 
···
 
 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(drm, state);
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		sti_atomic_schedule(private, state);
 	else
 		sti_atomic_complete(private, state);

drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.c

···
 }
 
 static int tegra_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *drm,
-			       struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool async)
+			       struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct tegra_drm *tegra = drm->dev_private;
 	int err;
···
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	/* serialize outstanding asynchronous commits */
+	/* serialize outstanding nonblocking commits */
 	mutex_lock(&tegra->commit.lock);
 	flush_work(&tegra->commit.work);
 
···
 
 	drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(drm, state);
 
-	if (async)
+	if (nonblock)
 		tegra_atomic_schedule(tegra, state);
 	else
 		tegra_atomic_complete(tegra, state);

drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_crtc.c

···
 			event = tilcdc_crtc->event;
 			tilcdc_crtc->event = NULL;
 			if (event)
-				drm_send_vblank_event(dev, 0, event);
+				drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, event);
 
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 		}

drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.h

···
 	struct drm_framebuffer base;
 	struct udl_gem_object *obj;
 	bool active_16; /* active on the 16-bit channel */
-	int x1, y1, x2, y2; /* dirty rect */
-	spinlock_t dirty_lock;
 };
 
 #define to_udl_fb(x) container_of(x, struct udl_framebuffer, base)

drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c

···
 }
 #endif
 
-/*
- * NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
- *   Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
- *   in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
- *   grab the same mutex.
- */
-static void udlfb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
-				  struct list_head *pagelist)
-{
-	struct page *cur;
-	struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
-	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
-	struct drm_device *dev = ufbdev->ufb.base.dev;
-	struct udl_device *udl = dev->dev_private;
-	struct urb *urb;
-	char *cmd;
-	cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
-	int bytes_sent = 0;
-	int bytes_identical = 0;
-	int bytes_rendered = 0;
-
-	if (!fb_defio)
-		return;
-
-	start_cycles = get_cycles();
-
-	urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
-	if (!urb)
-		return;
-
-	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
-
-	/* walk the written page list and render each to device */
-	list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
-
-		if (udl_render_hline(dev, (ufbdev->ufb.base.bits_per_pixel / 8),
-				     &urb, (char *) info->fix.smem_start,
-				     &cmd, cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
-				     cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
-				     PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
-			goto error;
-		bytes_rendered += PAGE_SIZE;
-	}
-
-	if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
-		/* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
-		int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
-		udl_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
-		bytes_sent += len;
-	} else
-		udl_urb_completion(urb);
-
-error:
-	atomic_add(bytes_sent, &udl->bytes_sent);
-	atomic_add(bytes_identical, &udl->bytes_identical);
-	atomic_add(bytes_rendered, &udl->bytes_rendered);
-	end_cycles = get_cycles();
-	atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
-		    >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
-		   &udl->cpu_kcycles_used);
-}
-
 int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 		      int width, int height)
 {
···
 	struct urb *urb;
 	int aligned_x;
 	int bpp = (fb->base.bits_per_pixel / 8);
-	int x2, y2;
-	bool store_for_later = false;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (!fb->active_16)
 		return 0;
···
 	    (y + height > fb->base.height))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* if we are in atomic just store the info
-	   can't test inside spin lock */
-	if (in_atomic())
-		store_for_later = true;
-
-	x2 = x + width - 1;
-	y2 = y + height - 1;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&fb->dirty_lock, flags);
-
-	if (fb->y1 < y)
-		y = fb->y1;
-	if (fb->y2 > y2)
-		y2 = fb->y2;
-	if (fb->x1 < x)
-		x = fb->x1;
-	if (fb->x2 > x2)
-		x2 = fb->x2;
-
-	if (store_for_later) {
-		fb->x1 = x;
-		fb->x2 = x2;
-		fb->y1 = y;
-		fb->y2 = y2;
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fb->dirty_lock, flags);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	fb->x1 = fb->y1 = INT_MAX;
-	fb->x2 = fb->y2 = 0;
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fb->dirty_lock, flags);
 	start_cycles = get_cycles();
 
 	urb = udl_get_urb(dev);
···
 		return 0;
 	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 
-	for (i = y; i <= y2 ; i++) {
+	for (i = y; i < height ; i++) {
 		const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
 		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * bpp);
 		const int dev_byte_offset = (fb->base.width * bpp * i) + (x * bpp);
 		if (udl_render_hline(dev, bpp, &urb,
 				     (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
 				     &cmd, byte_offset, dev_byte_offset,
-				     (x2 - x + 1) * bpp,
+				     width * bpp,
 				     &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 			goto error;
 	}
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void udl_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
-{
-	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(info, rect);
-
-	udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
-			  rect->height);
-}
-
-static void udl_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_copyarea *region)
-{
-	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(info, region);
-
-	udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, region->dx, region->dy, region->width,
-			  region->height);
-}
-
-static void udl_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
-{
-	struct udl_fbdev *ufbdev = info->par;
-
-	drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(info, image);
-
-	udl_handle_damage(&ufbdev->ufb, image->dx, image->dy, image->width,
-			  image->height);
-}
-
 /*
  * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
  * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
···
 
 		if (fbdefio) {
 			fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
-			fbdefio->deferred_io = udlfb_dpy_deferred_io;
+			fbdefio->deferred_io = drm_fb_helper_deferred_io;
 		}
 
 		info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
···
 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var,
 	.fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par,
-	.fb_fillrect = udl_fb_fillrect,
-	.fb_copyarea = udl_fb_copyarea,
-	.fb_imageblit = udl_fb_imageblit,
+	.fb_fillrect = drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect,
+	.fb_copyarea = drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea,
+	.fb_imageblit = drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit,
 	.fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display,
 	.fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank,
 	.fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap,
···
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	spin_lock_init(&ufb->dirty_lock);
 	ufb->obj = obj;
 	drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct(&ufb->base, mode_cmd);
 	ret = drm_framebuffer_init(dev, &ufb->base, &udlfb_funcs);

drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_kms.c

···
  * vc4_atomic_commit - commit validated state object
  * @dev: DRM device
  * @state: the driver state object
- * @async: asynchronous commit
+ * @nonblock: nonblocking commit
  *
  * This function commits a with drm_atomic_helper_check() pre-validated state
  * object. This can still fail when e.g. the framebuffer reservation fails. For
···
  */
 static int vc4_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			     bool async)
+			     bool nonblock)
 {
 	struct vc4_dev *vc4 = to_vc4_dev(dev);
 	int ret;
···
 	 * current layout.
 	 */
 
-	if (async) {
+	if (nonblock) {
 		vc4_queue_seqno_cb(dev, &c->cb, wait_seqno,
 				   vc4_atomic_complete_commit_seqno_cb);
 	} else {

drivers/video/fbdev/core/fb_defio.c

···
 	.set_page_dirty = fb_deferred_io_set_page_dirty,
 };
 
-static int fb_deferred_io_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+int fb_deferred_io_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	vma->vm_ops = &fb_deferred_io_vm_ops;
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
···
 	vma->vm_private_data = info;
 	return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fb_deferred_io_mmap);
 
 /* workqueue callback */
 static void fb_deferred_io_work(struct work_struct *work)

include/drm/drmP.h

···
 	void (*debugfs_cleanup)(struct drm_minor *minor);
 
 	/**
-	 * Driver-specific constructor for drm_gem_objects, to set up
-	 * obj->driver_private.
+	 * @gem_free_object: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
 	 *
-	 * Returns 0 on success.
+	 * This is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers. Use
+	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked instead.
 	 */
 	void (*gem_free_object) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+
+	/**
+	 * @gem_free_object_unlocked: deconstructor for drm_gem_objects
+	 *
+	 * This is for drivers which are not encumbered with dev->struct_mutex
+	 * legacy locking schemes. Use this hook instead of @gem_free_object.
+	 */
+	void (*gem_free_object_unlocked) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+
 	int (*gem_open_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
 	void (*gem_close_object) (struct drm_gem_object *, struct drm_file *);
 

include/drm/drm_atomic.h

···
 
 int __must_check drm_atomic_check_only(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 int __must_check drm_atomic_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
-int __must_check drm_atomic_async_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
+int __must_check drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 
 #define for_each_connector_in_state(state, connector, connector_state, __i) \
 	for ((__i) = 0;							\

include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h

···
 			    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
 int drm_atomic_helper_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			     bool async);
+			     bool nonblock);
 
 void drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(struct drm_device *dev,
 					struct drm_atomic_state *state);

include/drm/drm_crtc.h

···
 	 * drm_atomic_helper_commit(), or one of the exported sub-functions of
 	 * it.
 	 *
-	 * Asynchronous commits (as indicated with the async parameter) must
+	 * Nonblocking commits (as indicated with the nonblock parameter) must
 	 * do any preparatory work which might result in an unsuccessful commit
 	 * in the context of this callback. The only exceptions are hardware
 	 * errors resulting in -EIO. But even in that case the driver must
···
 	 * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new
 	 * framebuffers to complete before executing the flip. It should also
 	 * wait for any pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying
-	 * buffer is a shared dma-buf. Asynchronous commits must not wait for
+	 * buffer is a shared dma-buf. Nonblocking commits must not wait for
 	 * rendering in the context of this callback.
 	 *
 	 * An application can request to be notified when the atomic commit has
···
 	 *
 	 * 0 on success or one of the below negative error codes:
 	 *
-	 *  - -EBUSY, if an asynchronous updated is requested and there is
+	 *  - -EBUSY, if a nonblocking updated is requested and there is
 	 *    an earlier updated pending. Drivers are allowed to support a queue
 	 *    of outstanding updates, but currently no driver supports that.
 	 *    Note that drivers must wait for preceding updates to complete if a
···
 	 */
 	int (*atomic_commit)(struct drm_device *dev,
 			     struct drm_atomic_state *state,
-			     bool async);
+			     bool nonblock);
 
 	/**
 	 * @atomic_state_alloc:

include/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h

···
 struct drm_fbdev_cma;
 struct drm_gem_cma_object;
 
+struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size;
+struct drm_framebuffer_funcs;
+struct drm_fb_helper_funcs;
 struct drm_framebuffer;
+struct drm_fb_helper;
 struct drm_device;
 struct drm_file;
 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
 
+struct drm_fbdev_cma *drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs(struct drm_device *dev,
+	unsigned int preferred_bpp, unsigned int num_crtc,
+	unsigned int max_conn_count, const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs);
 struct drm_fbdev_cma *drm_fbdev_cma_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 	unsigned int preferred_bpp, unsigned int num_crtc,
 	unsigned int max_conn_count);
···
 
 void drm_fbdev_cma_restore_mode(struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma);
 void drm_fbdev_cma_hotplug_event(struct drm_fbdev_cma *fbdev_cma);
+int drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
+	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes,
+	struct drm_framebuffer_funcs *funcs);
+
+void drm_fb_cma_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb);
+int drm_fb_cma_create_handle(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+	struct drm_file *file_priv, unsigned int *handle);
 
 struct drm_framebuffer *drm_fb_cma_create(struct drm_device *dev,
 	struct drm_file *file_priv, const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);

include/drm/drm_fb_helper.h

···
  * @funcs: driver callbacks for fb helper
  * @fbdev: emulated fbdev device info struct
  * @pseudo_palette: fake palette of 16 colors
+ * @dirty_clip: clip rectangle used with deferred_io to accumulate damage to
+ *              the screen buffer
+ * @dirty_lock: spinlock protecting @dirty_clip
+ * @dirty_work: worker used to flush the framebuffer
  *
  * This is the main structure used by the fbdev helpers. Drivers supporting
  * fbdev emulation should embedded this into their overall driver structure.
···
 	const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs;
 	struct fb_info *fbdev;
 	u32 pseudo_palette[17];
+	struct drm_clip_rect dirty_clip;
+	spinlock_t dirty_lock;
+	struct work_struct dirty_work;
 
 	/**
 	 * @kernel_fb_list:
···
 			    uint32_t depth);
 
 void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
+
+void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
+			       struct list_head *pagelist);
 
 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
···
 }
 
 static inline void drm_fb_helper_unlink_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
+					     struct list_head *pagelist)
 {
 }
 

include/drm/drm_gem.h

···
 }
 
 /**
- * drm_gem_object_unreference - release a GEM BO reference
+ * __drm_gem_object_unreference - raw function to release a GEM BO reference
  * @obj: GEM buffer object
  *
- * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the dev->struct_mutex
- * lock when calling this function, even when the driver doesn't use
- * dev->struct_mutex for anything.
+ * This function is meant to be used by drivers which are not encumbered with
+ * dev->struct_mutex legacy locking and which are using the
+ * gem_free_object_unlocked callback. It avoids all the locking checks and
+ * locking overhead of drm_gem_object_unreference() and
+ * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked().
  *
- * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
- * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked() instead.
+ * Drivers should never call this directly in their code. Instead they should
+ * wrap it up into a driver_gem_object_unreference(struct driver_gem_object
+ * *obj) wrapper function, and use that. Shared code should never call this, to
+ * avoid breaking drivers by accident which still depend upon dev->struct_mutex
+ * locking.
  */
 static inline void
-drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+__drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 {
-	if (obj != NULL) {
-		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
-
-		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
-	}
+	kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
 }
 
-/**
- * drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked - release a GEM BO reference
- * @obj: GEM buffer object
- *
- * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
- * dev->struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
- */
-static inline void
-drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
-{
-	struct drm_device *dev;
-
-	if (!obj)
-		return;
-
-	dev = obj->dev;
-	if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free, &dev->struct_mutex))
-		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
-	else
-		might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
-}
+void drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+void drm_gem_object_unreference(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
 
 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,

include/linux/fb.h

···
 }
 
 /* drivers/video/fb_defio.c */
+int fb_deferred_io_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 extern void fb_deferred_io_init(struct fb_info *info);
 extern void fb_deferred_io_open(struct fb_info *info,
 				struct inode *inode,