Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.16-20180110' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- The 'perf test bpf' entry hooked a eBPF proggie to the
SyS_epoll_wait() kernel function and expected it to be hit when calling
the epoll_wait() libc wrapper, which changed recently, in systems such
as Fedora 27, with the glibc wrapper calling instead the epoll_pwait()
syscall, so switch to epoll_pwait() for both the kernel and libc
function, getting it to work both in old and new systems (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Beautify 'gettid' syscall result in 'perf trace', and in doing so
noticed that we need to handle namespaces in 'perf trace', will be
dealt with in follow up patches where we'll try to figure out if
the recent support for namespace in tools/perf/ can be used for this
purpose as well. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Introduce 'perf report --mmaps' and 'perf report --tasks' to show
info present in 'perf.data' (Jiri Olsa, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Synchronize kernel <-> tooling headers wrt meltdown/spectre changes
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Fix a wrong offset issue when using /proc/kcore (Jin Yao)

- Fix bug that prevented annotating symbols in perf.data files
generated with 'perf record --branch-any' (Jin Yao)

- Add infrastructure to record first and last sample time to the
perf.data file header, so that when processing all samples in
a 'perf record' session, such as when doing build-id processing,
or when specifically requesting that that info be recorded, use
that in 'perf report --time', that also got support for percent
slices in addition to absolute ones.

I.e. now it is possible to ask for the samples in the 10%-20%
time slice of a perf.data file (Jin Yao)

- Enable building with libbabeltrace by default (Jiri Olsa)

- Display perf_event_attr::namespaces when duping the attributes
in verbose mode (Jiri Olsa)

- Allocate context task_ctx_data for child event (Jiri Olsa)

- Update comments for PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START and PERF_RECORD_MISC_* (Jiri Olsa)

- Add support for showing PERF_RECORD_LOST events in 'perf script' (Jiri Olsa)

- Add 'perf report --stats' option to display quick statistics about
metadata events (PERF_RECORD_*) i.e. what we get at the end of 'perf
report -D' (Jiri Olsa)

- Fix compile error with libunwind x86 (Wang Nan)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[e-mail]>

include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h

···
  */
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT	(1 << 12)
 /*
- * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA and PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC are used on
- * different events so can reuse the same bit position.
- * Ditto PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT.
+ * Following PERF_RECORD_MISC_* are used on different
+ * events, so can reuse the same bit position:
+ *
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA  - PERF_RECORD_MMAP* events
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC  - PERF_RECORD_COMM event
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
  */
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA		(1 << 13)
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC		(1 << 13)
···
 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
 	 *	u32				pid;
 	 *	u32				tid;
+	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
 	 * };
 	 */
 	PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START		= 12,

kernel/events/callchain.c

···
 }
 
 struct perf_callchain_entry *
-perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-	bool kernel = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_kernel;
-	bool user   = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_user;
-	/* Disallow cross-task user callchains. */
-	bool crosstask = event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current;
-	const u32 max_stack = event->attr.sample_max_stack;
-
-	if (!kernel && !user)
-		return NULL;
-
-	return get_perf_callchain(regs, 0, kernel, user, max_stack, crosstask, true);
-}
-
-struct perf_callchain_entry *
 get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 init_nr, bool kernel, bool user,
 		   u32 max_stack, bool crosstask, bool add_mark)
 {

kernel/events/core.c

···
 		perf_output_read(handle, event);
 
 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
-		if (data->callchain) {
-			int size = 1;
+		int size = 1;
 
-			if (data->callchain)
-				size += data->callchain->nr;
-
-			size *= sizeof(u64);
-
-			__output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size);
-		} else {
-			u64 nr = 0;
-			perf_output_put(handle, nr);
-		}
+		size += data->callchain->nr;
+		size *= sizeof(u64);
+		__output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size);
 	}
 
 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
···
 	return phys_addr;
 }
 
+static struct perf_callchain_entry __empty_callchain = { .nr = 0, };
+
+static struct perf_callchain_entry *
+perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	bool kernel = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_kernel;
+	bool user   = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_user;
+	/* Disallow cross-task user callchains. */
+	bool crosstask = event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current;
+	const u32 max_stack = event->attr.sample_max_stack;
+	struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
+
+	if (!kernel && !user)
+		return &__empty_callchain;
+
+	callchain = get_perf_callchain(regs, 0, kernel, user,
+				       max_stack, crosstask, true);
+	return callchain ?: &__empty_callchain;
+}
+
 void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
 			 struct perf_sample_data *data,
 			 struct perf_event *event,
···
 		int size = 1;
 
 		data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs);
-
-		if (data->callchain)
-			size += data->callchain->nr;
+		size += data->callchain->nr;
 
 		header->size += size * sizeof(u64);
 	}
···
 	if (IS_ERR(child_event))
 		return child_event;
 
+
+	if ((child_event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA) &&
+	    !child_ctx->task_ctx_data) {
+		struct pmu *pmu = child_event->pmu;
+
+		child_ctx->task_ctx_data = kzalloc(pmu->task_ctx_size,
+						   GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!child_ctx->task_ctx_data) {
+			free_event(child_event);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * is_orphaned_event() and list_add_tail(&parent_event->child_list)
 	 * must be under the same lock in order to serialize against
···
 	if (is_orphaned_event(parent_event) ||
 	    !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) {
 		mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex);
+		/* task_ctx_data is freed with child_ctx */
 		free_event(child_event);
 		return NULL;
 	}

kernel/events/internal.h

···
 
 DEFINE_OUTPUT_COPY(__output_copy_user, arch_perf_out_copy_user)
 
-/* Callchain handling */
-extern struct perf_callchain_entry *
-perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs);
-
 static inline int get_recursion_context(int *recursion)
 {
 	int rctx;

tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

···
 #define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3		( 7*32+ 4) /* Cache Allocation Technology L3 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2		( 7*32+ 5) /* Cache Allocation Technology L2 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3		( 7*32+ 6) /* Code and Data Prioritization L3 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID_SINGLE	( 7*32+ 7) /* Effectively INVPCID && CR4.PCIDE=1 */
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE		( 7*32+ 8) /* AMD HW-PState */
 #define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK	( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SME			( 7*32+10) /* AMD Secure Memory Encryption */
-
+#define X86_FEATURE_PTI			( 7*32+11) /* Kernel Page Table Isolation enabled */
 #define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN		( 7*32+14) /* Intel Processor Inventory Number */
 #define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT		( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW	( 7*32+16) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
···
 #define X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE		X86_BUG(11) /* SWAPGS without input dep on GS */
 #define X86_BUG_MONITOR			X86_BUG(12) /* IPI required to wake up remote CPU */
 #define X86_BUG_AMD_E400		X86_BUG(13) /* CPU is among the affected by Erratum 400 */
+#define X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN		X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is affected by meltdown attack and needs kernel page table isolation */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */

tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h

···
 # define DISABLE_LA57	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_LA57 & 31))
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+# define DISABLE_PTI		0
+#else
+# define DISABLE_PTI		(1 << (X86_FEATURE_PTI & 31))
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Make sure to add features to the correct mask
  */
···
 #define DISABLED_MASK4	(DISABLE_PCID)
 #define DISABLED_MASK5	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK6	0
-#define DISABLED_MASK7	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK7	(DISABLE_PTI)
 #define DISABLED_MASK8	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_MPX)
 #define DISABLED_MASK10	0

tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h

···
  */
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT	(1 << 12)
 /*
- * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA and PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC are used on
- * different events so can reuse the same bit position.
- * Ditto PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT.
+ * Following PERF_RECORD_MISC_* are used on different
+ * events, so can reuse the same bit position:
+ *
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA  - PERF_RECORD_MMAP* events
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC  - PERF_RECORD_COMM event
+ *   PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT - PERF_RECORD_SWITCH* events
  */
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA		(1 << 13)
 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC		(1 << 13)
···
 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
 	 *	u32				pid;
 	 *	u32				tid;
+	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
 	 * };
 	 */
 	PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START		= 12,

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt

···
 --timestamp-filename
 Append timestamp to output file name.
 
+--timestamp-boundary::
+Record timestamp boundary (time of first/last samples).
+
 --switch-output[=mode]::
 Generate multiple perf.data files, timestamp prefixed, switching to a new one
 based on 'mode' value:

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt

···
 	stop time is not given (i.e, time string is 'x.y,') then analysis goes
 	to end of file.
 
+	Also support time percent with multiple time range. Time string is
+	'a%/n,b%/m,...' or 'a%-b%,c%-%d,...'. The maximum number of slices is 10.
+
+	For example:
+	Select the second 10% time slice:
+
+	  perf report --time 10%/2
+
+	Select from 0% to 10% time slice:
+
+	  perf report --time 0%-10%
+
+	Select the first and second 10% time slices:
+
+	  perf report --time 10%/1,10%/2
+
+	Select from 0% to 10% and 30% to 40% slices:
+
+	  perf report --time 0%-10%,30%-40%
+
 --itrace::
 	Options for decoding instruction tracing data. The options are:
 
···
 	will be printed. Each entry is function name or file/line. Enabled by
 	default, disable with --no-inline.
 
+--mmaps::
+	Show --tasks output plus mmap information in a format similar to
+	/proc/<PID>/maps.
+
+	Please note that not all mmaps are stored, options affecting which ones
+	are include 'perf record --data', for instance.
+
+--stats::
+	Display overall events statistics without any further processing.
+	(like the one at the end of the perf report -D command)
+
+--tasks::
+	Display monitored tasks stored in perf data. Displaying pid/tid/ppid
+	plus the command string aligned to distinguish parent and child tasks.
+
 include::callchain-overhead-calculation.txt[]
 
 SEE ALSO
 --------
-linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-annotate[1]
+linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-annotate[1], linkperf:perf-record[1]

tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt

···
         Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are:
         comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr, symoff,
         srcline, period, iregs, uregs, brstack, brstacksym, flags, bpf-output, brstackinsn,
-	brstackoff, callindent, insn, insnlen, synth, phys_addr, metric.
+        brstackoff, callindent, insn, insnlen, synth, phys_addr, metric, misc.
         Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw,
         to indicate to which event type the field list applies.
         e.g., -F sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym  and -F trace:time,cpu,trace
···
 	that the metric computed is averaged over the whole sampling
 	period, not just for the sample point.
 
+	For sample events it's possible to display misc field with -F +misc option,
+	following letters are displayed for each bit:
+
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL        K
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER          U
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR    H
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL  G
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER    g
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA*    M
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC     E
+	  PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT    S
+
+	  $ perf script -F +misc ...
+	   sched-messaging  1414 K     28690.636582:       4590 cycles ...
+	   sched-messaging  1407 U     28690.636600:     325620 cycles ...
+	   sched-messaging  1414 K     28690.636608:      19473 cycles ...
+	  misc field ___________/
+
 -k::
 --vmlinux=<file>::
         vmlinux pathname
···
 	Display context switch events i.e. events of type PERF_RECORD_SWITCH or
 	PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
 
+--show-lost-events
+	Display lost events i.e. events of type PERF_RECORD_LOST.
+
 --demangle::
 	Demangle symbol names to human readable form. It's enabled by default,
 	disable with --no-demangle.
···
 	string is ',x.y') then analysis starts at the beginning of the file. If
 	stop time is not given (i.e, time string is 'x.y,') then analysis goes
 	to end of file.
+
+	Also support time percent with multipe time range. Time string is
+	'a%/n,b%/m,...' or 'a%-b%,c%-%d,...'. The maximum number of slices is 10.
+
+	For example:
+	Select the second 10% time slice
+	perf script --time 10%/2
+
+	Select from 0% to 10% time slice
+	perf script --time 0%-10%
+
+	Select the first and second 10% time slices
+	perf script --time 10%/1,10%/2
+
+	Select from 0% to 10% and 30% to 40% slices
+	perf script --time 0%-10%,30%-40%
 
 --max-blocks::
 	Set the maximum number of program blocks to print with brstackasm for

tools/perf/Documentation/perf.data-file-format.txt

···
 	struct perf_header_string map;
 }[number_of_cache_levels];
 
+	HEADER_SAMPLE_TIME = 21,
+
+Two uint64_t for the time of first sample and the time of last sample.
+
 	other bits are reserved and should ignored for now
 	HEADER_FEAT_BITS	= 256,
 

tools/perf/Makefile.config

···
   NO_PERF_READ_VDSOX32 := 1
 endif
 
-ifdef LIBBABELTRACE
+ifndef NO_LIBBABELTRACE
   $(call feature_check,libbabeltrace)
   ifeq ($(feature-libbabeltrace), 1)
     CFLAGS += -DHAVE_LIBBABELTRACE_SUPPORT $(LIBBABELTRACE_CFLAGS)

tools/perf/Makefile.perf

···
 #
 # Define NO_ZLIB if you do not want to support compressed kernel modules
 #
-# Define LIBBABELTRACE if you DO want libbabeltrace support
+# Define NO_LIBBABELTRACE if you do not want libbabeltrace support
 # for CTF data format.
 #
 # Define NO_LZMA if you do not want to support compressed (xz) kernel modules

tools/perf/arch/x86/util/unwind-libunwind.c

···
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-#ifndef REMOTE_UNWIND_LIBUNWIND
 #include <errno.h>
+#ifndef REMOTE_UNWIND_LIBUNWIND
 #include <libunwind.h>
 #include "perf_regs.h"
 #include "../../util/unwind.h"

tools/perf/builtin-record.c

···
 	bool			no_buildid_cache_set;
 	bool			buildid_all;
 	bool			timestamp_filename;
+	bool			timestamp_boundary;
 	struct switch_output	switch_output;
 	unsigned long long	samples;
 };
···
 {
 	struct record *rec = container_of(tool, struct record, tool);
 
-	rec->samples++;
+	if (rec->evlist->first_sample_time == 0)
+		rec->evlist->first_sample_time = sample->time;
 
+	rec->evlist->last_sample_time = sample->time;
+
+	if (rec->buildid_all)
+		return 0;
+
+	rec->samples++;
 	return build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
 }
 
···
 
 	/*
 	 * If --buildid-all is given, it marks all DSO regardless of hits,
-	 * so no need to process samples.
+	 * so no need to process samples. But if timestamp_boundary is enabled,
+	 * it still needs to walk on all samples to get the timestamps of
+	 * first/last samples.
 	 */
-	if (rec->buildid_all)
+	if (rec->buildid_all && !rec->timestamp_boundary)
 		rec->tool.sample = NULL;
 
 	return perf_session__process_events(session);
···
 		    "Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-filename", &record.timestamp_filename,
 		    "append timestamp to output filename"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "timestamp-boundary", &record.timestamp_boundary,
+		    "Record timestamp boundary (time of first/last samples)"),
 	OPT_STRING_OPTARG_SET(0, "switch-output", &record.switch_output.str,
 			  &record.switch_output.set, "signal,size,time",
 			  "Switch output when receive SIGUSR2 or cross size,time threshold",

tools/perf/builtin-report.c

···
 #include "util/color.h"
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
 #include "util/symbol.h"
 #include "util/callchain.h"
 #include "util/values.h"
···
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+
+#define PTIME_RANGE_MAX	10
 
 struct report {
 	struct perf_tool	tool;
···
 	bool			show_threads;
 	bool			inverted_callchain;
 	bool			mem_mode;
+	bool			stats_mode;
+	bool			tasks_mode;
+	bool			mmaps_mode;
 	bool			header;
 	bool			header_only;
 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
···
 	const char		*cpu_list;
 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
 	const char		*time_str;
-	struct perf_time_interval ptime;
+	struct perf_time_interval ptime_range[PTIME_RANGE_MAX];
+	int			range_num;
 	float			min_percent;
 	u64			nr_entries;
 	u64			queue_size;
···
 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
 	struct report *rep = arg;
 	struct branch_info *bi;
+	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
+	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!ui__has_annotation())
+		return 0;
+
+	hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample,
+			     rep->nonany_branch_mode);
 
 	bi = he->branch_info;
+	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel->idx);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel->idx);
+
 	branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
 			  bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
 
-	return 0;
+out:
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
···
 	};
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (perf_time__skip_sample(&rep->ptime, sample->time))
+	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(rep->ptime_range, rep->range_num,
+					  sample->time)) {
 		return 0;
+	}
 
 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
···
 	ui_progress__finish();
 }
 
+static void stats_setup(struct report *rep)
+{
+	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
+	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
+}
+
+static int stats_print(struct report *rep)
+{
+	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
+
+	perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void tasks_setup(struct report *rep)
+{
+	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
+	if (rep->mmaps_mode) {
+		rep->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap;
+		rep->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2;
+	}
+	rep->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm;
+	rep->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit;
+	rep->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork;
+	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
+}
+
+struct task {
+	struct thread		*thread;
+	struct list_head	 list;
+	struct list_head	 children;
+};
+
+static struct task *tasks_list(struct task *task, struct machine *machine)
+{
+	struct thread *parent_thread, *thread = task->thread;
+	struct task   *parent_task;
+
+	/* Already listed. */
+	if (!list_empty(&task->list))
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Last one in the chain. */
+	if (thread->ppid == -1)
+		return task;
+
+	parent_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, thread->ppid);
+	if (!parent_thread)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+	parent_task = thread__priv(parent_thread);
+	list_add_tail(&task->list, &parent_task->children);
+	return tasks_list(parent_task, machine);
+}
+
+static size_t maps__fprintf_task(struct maps *maps, int indent, FILE *fp)
+{
+	size_t printed = 0;
+	struct rb_node *nd;
+
+	for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
+		struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
+
+		printed += fprintf(fp, "%*s  %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c%c%c%c %08" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %s\n",
+				   indent, "", map->start, map->end,
+				   map->prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
+				   map->prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
+				   map->prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
+				   map->flags & MAP_SHARED ? 's' : 'p',
+				   map->pgoff,
+				   map->ino, map->dso->name);
+	}
+
+	return printed;
+}
+
+static int map_groups__fprintf_task(struct map_groups *mg, int indent, FILE *fp)
+{
+	int printed = 0, i;
+	for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
+		printed += maps__fprintf_task(&mg->maps[i], indent, fp);
+	return printed;
+}
+
+static void task__print_level(struct task *task, FILE *fp, int level)
+{
+	struct thread *thread = task->thread;
+	struct task *child;
+	int comm_indent = fprintf(fp, "  %8d %8d %8d |%*s",
+				  thread->pid_, thread->tid, thread->ppid,
+				  level, "");
+
+	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", thread__comm_str(thread));
+
+	map_groups__fprintf_task(thread->mg, comm_indent, fp);
+
+	if (!list_empty(&task->children)) {
+		list_for_each_entry(child, &task->children, list)
+			task__print_level(child, fp, level + 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static int tasks_print(struct report *rep, FILE *fp)
+{
+	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
+	struct machine      *machine = &session->machines.host;
+	struct task *tasks, *task;
+	unsigned int nr = 0, itask = 0, i;
+	struct rb_node *nd;
+	LIST_HEAD(list);
+
+	/*
+	 * No locking needed while accessing machine->threads,
+	 * because --tasks is single threaded command.
+	 */
+
+	/* Count all the threads. */
+	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+		nr += machine->threads[i].nr;
+
+	tasks = malloc(sizeof(*tasks) * nr);
+	if (!tasks)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
+		struct threads *threads = &machine->threads[i];
+
+		for (nd = rb_first(&threads->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
+			task = tasks + itask++;
+
+			task->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
+			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->children);
+			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
+			thread__set_priv(task->thread, task);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Iterate every task down to the unprocessed parent
+	 * and link all in task children list. Task with no
+	 * parent is added into 'list'.
+	 */
+	for (itask = 0; itask < nr; itask++) {
+		task = tasks + itask;
+
+		if (!list_empty(&task->list))
+			continue;
+
+		task = tasks_list(task, machine);
+		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
+			pr_err("Error: failed to process tasks\n");
+			free(tasks);
+			return PTR_ERR(task);
+		}
+
+		if (task)
+			list_add_tail(&task->list, &list);
+	}
+
+	fprintf(fp, "# %8s %8s %8s  %s\n", "pid", "tid", "ppid", "comm");
+
+	list_for_each_entry(task, &list, list)
+		task__print_level(task, fp, 0);
+
+	free(tasks);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
 {
 	int ret;
···
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (rep->stats_mode)
+		stats_setup(rep);
+
+	if (rep->tasks_mode)
+		tasks_setup(rep);
+
 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
 	if (ret) {
 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
+
+	if (rep->stats_mode)
+		return stats_print(rep);
+
+	if (rep->tasks_mode)
+		return tasks_print(rep, stdout);
 
 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
 
···
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &report.stats_mode, "Display event stats"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tasks", &report.tasks_mode, "Display recorded tasks"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mmaps", &report.mmaps_mode, "Display recorded tasks memory maps"),
 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
···
 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
 	}
 
+	if (report.mmaps_mode)
+		report.tasks_mode = true;
+
 	if (quiet)
 		perf_quiet_option();
 
···
 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
 	if (report.show_full_info)
 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
+	if (report.stats_mode || report.tasks_mode)
+		use_browser = 0;
+	if (report.stats_mode && report.tasks_mode) {
+		pr_err("Error: --tasks and --mmaps can't be used together with --stats\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
 
 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
 		setup_browser(true);
···
 			ret = 0;
 			goto error;
 		}
-	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet) {
+	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet &&
+		   !report.stats_mode && !report.tasks_mode) {
 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
 		      stdout);
 	}
···
 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
 		goto error;
 
-	if (perf_time__parse_str(&report.ptime, report.time_str) != 0) {
-		pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (perf_time__parse_str(report.ptime_range, report.time_str) != 0) {
+		if (session->evlist->first_sample_time == 0 &&
+		    session->evlist->last_sample_time == 0) {
+			pr_err("No first/last sample time in perf data\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		report.range_num = perf_time__percent_parse_str(
+					report.ptime_range, PTIME_RANGE_MAX,
+					report.time_str,
+					session->evlist->first_sample_time,
+					session->evlist->last_sample_time);
+
+		if (report.range_num < 0) {
+			pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		report.range_num = 1;
 	}
 
 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);

tools/perf/builtin-script.c

···
 	PERF_OUTPUT_PHYS_ADDR       = 1U << 26,
 	PERF_OUTPUT_UREGS	    = 1U << 27,
 	PERF_OUTPUT_METRIC	    = 1U << 28,
+	PERF_OUTPUT_MISC            = 1U << 29,
 };
 
 struct output_option {
···
 	{.str = "synth", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYNTH},
 	{.str = "phys_addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PHYS_ADDR},
 	{.str = "metric", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_METRIC},
+	{.str = "misc", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_MISC},
 };
 
 enum {
···
 
 static int perf_sample__fprintf_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
 				      struct thread *thread,
-				      struct perf_evsel *evsel, FILE *fp)
+				      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+				      u32 type, FILE *fp)
 {
 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
 	unsigned long secs;
···
 			printed += fprintf(fp, "%3d ", sample->cpu);
 		else
 			printed += fprintf(fp, "[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
+	}
+
+	if (PRINT_FIELD(MISC)) {
+		int ret = 0;
+
+		#define has(m) \
+			(sample->misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_##m) == PERF_RECORD_MISC_##m
+
+		if (has(KERNEL))
+			ret += fprintf(fp, "K");
+		if (has(USER))
+			ret += fprintf(fp, "U");
+		if (has(HYPERVISOR))
+			ret += fprintf(fp, "H");
+		if (has(GUEST_KERNEL))
+			ret += fprintf(fp, "G");
+		if (has(GUEST_USER))
+			ret += fprintf(fp, "g");
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
+		case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
+			if (has(MMAP_DATA))
+				ret += fprintf(fp, "M");
+			break;
+		case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
+			if (has(COMM_EXEC))
+				ret += fprintf(fp, "E");
+			break;
+		case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
+		case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
+			if (has(SWITCH_OUT))
+				ret += fprintf(fp, "S");
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		#undef has
+
+		ret += fprintf(fp, "%*s", 6 - ret, " ");
+		printed += ret;
 	}
 
 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define PTIME_RANGE_MAX	10
+
 struct perf_script {
 	struct perf_tool	tool;
 	struct perf_session	*session;
···
 	bool			show_mmap_events;
 	bool			show_switch_events;
 	bool			show_namespace_events;
+	bool			show_lost_events;
 	bool			allocated;
 	bool			per_event_dump;
 	struct cpu_map		*cpus;
 	struct thread_map	*threads;
 	int			name_width;
 	const char              *time_str;
-	struct perf_time_interval ptime;
+	struct perf_time_interval ptime_range[PTIME_RANGE_MAX];
+	int			range_num;
 };
 
 static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
···
 	if (!fmt)
 		return;
 	perf_sample__fprintf_start(mctx->sample, mctx->thread, mctx->evsel,
-				   mctx->fp);
+				   PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE, mctx->fp);
 	fputs("\tmetric: ", mctx->fp);
 	if (color)
 		color_fprintf(mctx->fp, color, fmt, val);
···
 	struct metric_ctx *mctx = ctx;
 
 	perf_sample__fprintf_start(mctx->sample, mctx->thread, mctx->evsel,
-				   mctx->fp);
+				   PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE, mctx->fp);
 	fputs("\tmetric: ", mctx->fp);
 }
 
···
 
 	++es->samples;
 
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, fp);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE, fp);
 
 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
 		fprintf(fp, "%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
···
 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
 	struct addr_location al;
 
-	if (perf_time__skip_sample(&scr->ptime, sample->time))
+	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(scr->ptime_range, scr->range_num,
+					  sample->time)) {
 		return 0;
+	}
 
 	if (debug_mode) {
 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
···
 		sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_COMM, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	ret = 0;
 out:
···
 		sample->tid = event->namespaces.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->namespaces.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	ret = 0;
 out:
···
 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_FORK, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	thread__put(thread);
 
···
 		sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_EXIT, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 
 	if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
···
 		sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_MMAP, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	thread__put(thread);
 	return 0;
···
 		sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
 		sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
 	}
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_MMAP2, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	thread__put(thread);
 	return 0;
···
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel, stdout);
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_SWITCH, stdout);
+	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
+	thread__put(thread);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+process_lost_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
+		   union perf_event *event,
+		   struct perf_sample *sample,
+		   struct machine *machine)
+{
+	struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
+	struct perf_session *session = script->session;
+	struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
+	struct thread *thread;
+
+	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
+					 sample->tid);
+	if (thread == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	perf_sample__fprintf_start(sample, thread, evsel,
+				   PERF_RECORD_LOST, stdout);
 	perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
 	thread__put(thread);
 	return 0;
···
 		script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
 	if (script->show_namespace_events)
 		script->tool.namespaces = process_namespaces_event;
+	if (script->show_lost_events)
+		script->tool.lost = process_lost_event;
 
 	if (perf_script__setup_per_event_dump(script)) {
 		pr_err("Couldn't create the per event dump files\n");
···
 		    "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-namespace-events", &script.show_namespace_events,
 		    "Show namespace events (if recorded)"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-lost-events", &script.show_lost_events,
+		    "Show lost events (if recorded)"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "per-event-dump", &script.per_event_dump,
 		    "Dump trace output to files named by the monitored events"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
···
 		goto out_delete;
 
 	/* needs to be parsed after looking up reference time */
-	if (perf_time__parse_str(&script.ptime, script.time_str) != 0) {
-		pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
-		err = -EINVAL;
-		goto out_delete;
+	if (perf_time__parse_str(script.ptime_range, script.time_str) != 0) {
+		if (session->evlist->first_sample_time == 0 &&
+		    session->evlist->last_sample_time == 0) {
+			pr_err("No first/last sample time in perf data\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_delete;
+		}
+
+		script.range_num = perf_time__percent_parse_str(
+					script.ptime_range, PTIME_RANGE_MAX,
+					script.time_str,
+					session->evlist->first_sample_time,
+					session->evlist->last_sample_time);
+
+		if (script.range_num < 0) {
+			pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_delete;
+		}
+	} else {
+		script.range_num = 1;
 	}
 
 	err = __cmd_script(&script);

tools/perf/builtin-trace.c

···
 	  .arg = { [2] = { .scnprintf = SCA_GETRANDOM_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, },
 	{ .name	    = "getrlimit",
 	  .arg = { [0] = STRARRAY(resource, rlimit_resources), }, },
+	{ .name	    = "gettid",	    .errpid = true, },
 	{ .name	    = "ioctl",
 	  .arg = {
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)

tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c

···
 	.max_entries = 1,
 };
 
-SEC("func=SyS_epoll_wait")
-int bpf_func__SyS_epoll_wait(void *ctx)
+SEC("func=SyS_epoll_pwait")
+int bpf_func__SyS_epoll_pwait(void *ctx)
 {
 	int ind =0;
 	int *flag = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flip_table, &ind);

tools/perf/tests/bpf.c

···
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
 
-static int epoll_wait_loop(void)
+static int epoll_pwait_loop(void)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	/* Should fail NR_ITERS times */
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_ITERS; i++)
-		epoll_wait(-(i + 1), NULL, 0, 0);
+		epoll_pwait(-(i + 1), NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
···
 	bool	pin;
 } bpf_testcase_table[] = {
 	{
-		LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
-		"Basic BPF filtering",
-		"[basic_bpf_test]",
-		"fix 'perf test LLVM' first",
-		"load bpf object failed",
-		&epoll_wait_loop,
-		(NR_ITERS + 1) / 2,
-		false,
+		.prog_id	  = LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+		.desc		  = "Basic BPF filtering",
+		.name		  = "[basic_bpf_test]",
+		.msg_compile_fail = "fix 'perf test LLVM' first",
+		.msg_load_fail	  = "load bpf object failed",
+		.target_func	  = &epoll_pwait_loop,
+		.expect_result	  = (NR_ITERS + 1) / 2,
 	},
 	{
-		LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
-		"BPF pinning",
-		"[bpf_pinning]",
-		"fix kbuild first",
-		"check your vmlinux setting?",
-		&epoll_wait_loop,
-		(NR_ITERS + 1) / 2,
-		true,
+		.prog_id	  = LLVM_TESTCASE_BASE,
+		.desc		  = "BPF pinning",
+		.name		  = "[bpf_pinning]",
+		.msg_compile_fail = "fix kbuild first",
+		.msg_load_fail	  = "check your vmlinux setting?",
+		.target_func	  = &epoll_pwait_loop,
+		.expect_result	  = (NR_ITERS + 1) / 2,
+		.pin 		  = true,
 	},
 #ifdef HAVE_BPF_PROLOGUE
 	{
-		LLVM_TESTCASE_BPF_PROLOGUE,
-		"BPF prologue generation",
-		"[bpf_prologue_test]",
-		"fix kbuild first",
-		"check your vmlinux setting?",
-		&llseek_loop,
-		(NR_ITERS + 1) / 4,
-		false,
+		.prog_id	  = LLVM_TESTCASE_BPF_PROLOGUE,
+		.desc		  = "BPF prologue generation",
+		.name		  = "[bpf_prologue_test]",
+		.msg_compile_fail = "fix kbuild first",
+		.msg_load_fail	  = "check your vmlinux setting?",
+		.target_func	  = &llseek_loop,
+		.expect_result	  = (NR_ITERS + 1) / 4,
 	},
 #endif
 	{
-		LLVM_TESTCASE_BPF_RELOCATION,
-		"BPF relocation checker",
-		"[bpf_relocation_test]",
-		"fix 'perf test LLVM' first",
-		"libbpf error when dealing with relocation",
-		NULL,
-		0,
-		false,
+		.prog_id	  = LLVM_TESTCASE_BPF_RELOCATION,
+		.desc		  = "BPF relocation checker",
+		.name		  = "[bpf_relocation_test]",
+		.msg_compile_fail = "fix 'perf test LLVM' first",
+		.msg_load_fail	  = "libbpf error when dealing with relocation",
 	},
 };
 
···
 	}
 
 	if (count != expect) {
-		pr_debug("BPF filter result incorrect\n");
+		pr_debug("BPF filter result incorrect, expected %d, got %d samples\n", expect, count);
 		goto out_delete_evlist;
 	}
 

tools/perf/util/annotate.c

···
 		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
 			continue;
 
-		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, start + al->offset, NULL, false, true);
+		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, start + al->offset, NULL,
+				       false, true, start + al->offset);
 		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al);
 	}
 

tools/perf/util/event.c

···
 		       event->context_switch.next_prev_tid);
 }
 
+static size_t perf_event__fprintf_lost(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
+{
+	return fprintf(fp, " lost %" PRIu64 "\n", event->lost.lost);
+}
+
 size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
 {
 	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "PERF_RECORD_%s",
···
 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_switch(event, fp);
+		break;
+	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
+		ret += perf_event__fprintf_lost(event, fp);
 		break;
 	default:
 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

tools/perf/util/event.h

···
 	u32 flags;
 	u16 insn_len;
 	u8  cpumode;
+	u16 misc;
 	char insn[MAX_INSN];
 	void *raw_data;
 	struct ip_callchain *callchain;

tools/perf/util/evlist.h

···
 	struct perf_evsel *selected;
 	struct events_stats stats;
 	struct perf_env	*env;
+	u64		first_sample_time;
+	u64		last_sample_time;
 };
 
 struct perf_evsel_str_handler {

tools/perf/util/evsel.c

···
 	PRINT_ATTRf(use_clockid, p_unsigned);
 	PRINT_ATTRf(context_switch, p_unsigned);
 	PRINT_ATTRf(write_backward, p_unsigned);
+	PRINT_ATTRf(namespaces, p_unsigned);
 
 	PRINT_ATTRn("{ wakeup_events, wakeup_watermark }", wakeup_events, p_unsigned);
 	PRINT_ATTRf(bp_type, p_unsigned);
···
 	data->stream_id = data->id = data->time = -1ULL;
 	data->period = evsel->attr.sample_period;
 	data->cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
+	data->misc    = event->header.misc;
 	data->id = -1ULL;
 	data->data_src = PERF_MEM_DATA_SRC_NONE;
 

tools/perf/util/header.c

···
 #include <linux/stringify.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/time64.h>
 
 #include "evlist.h"
 #include "evsel.h"
···
 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
 #include "asm/bug.h"
 #include "tool.h"
+#include "time-utils.h"
 
 #include "sane_ctype.h"
 
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int write_sample_time(struct feat_fd *ff,
+			     struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = do_write(ff, &evlist->first_sample_time,
+		       sizeof(evlist->first_sample_time));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return do_write(ff, &evlist->last_sample_time,
+			sizeof(evlist->last_sample_time));
+}
+
 static void print_hostname(struct feat_fd *ff, FILE *fp)
 {
 	fprintf(fp, "# hostname : %s\n", ff->ph->env.hostname);
···
 				fprintf(fp, "}\n");
 		}
 	}
+}
+
+static void print_sample_time(struct feat_fd *ff, FILE *fp)
+{
+	struct perf_session *session;
+	char time_buf[32];
+	double d;
+
+	session = container_of(ff->ph, struct perf_session, header);
+
+	timestamp__scnprintf_usec(session->evlist->first_sample_time,
+				  time_buf, sizeof(time_buf));
+	fprintf(fp, "# time of first sample : %s\n", time_buf);
+
+	timestamp__scnprintf_usec(session->evlist->last_sample_time,
+				  time_buf, sizeof(time_buf));
+	fprintf(fp, "# time of last sample : %s\n", time_buf);
+
+	d = (double)(session->evlist->last_sample_time -
+		session->evlist->first_sample_time) / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+	fprintf(fp, "# sample duration : %10.3f ms\n", d);
 }
 
 static int __event_process_build_id(struct build_id_event *bev,
···
 	return -1;
 }
 
+static int process_sample_time(struct feat_fd *ff, void *data __maybe_unused)
+{
+	struct perf_session *session;
+	u64 first_sample_time, last_sample_time;
+	int ret;
+
+	session = container_of(ff->ph, struct perf_session, header);
+
+	ret = do_read_u64(ff, &first_sample_time);
+	if (ret)
+		return -1;
+
+	ret = do_read_u64(ff, &last_sample_time);
+	if (ret)
+		return -1;
+
+	session->evlist->first_sample_time = first_sample_time;
+	session->evlist->last_sample_time = last_sample_time;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct feature_ops {
 	int (*write)(struct feat_fd *ff, struct perf_evlist *evlist);
 	void (*print)(struct feat_fd *ff, FILE *fp);
···
 	FEAT_OPN(AUXTRACE,	auxtrace,	false),
 	FEAT_OPN(STAT,		stat,		false),
 	FEAT_OPN(CACHE,		cache,		true),
+	FEAT_OPR(SAMPLE_TIME,	sample_time,	false),
 };
 
 struct header_print_data {

tools/perf/util/header.h

···
 	HEADER_AUXTRACE,
 	HEADER_STAT,
 	HEADER_CACHE,
+	HEADER_SAMPLE_TIME,
 	HEADER_LAST_FEATURE,
 	HEADER_FEAT_BITS	= 256,
 };

tools/perf/util/machine.c

···
 		bool show_addr = callchain_param.key == CCKEY_ADDRESS;
 
 		srcline = get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, ip),
-				      sym, show_sym, show_addr);
+				      sym, show_sym, show_addr, ip);
 		srcline__tree_insert(&map->dso->srclines, ip, srcline);
 	}
 

tools/perf/util/map.c

···
 	if (map && map->dso) {
 		srcline = get_srcline(map->dso,
 				      map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), NULL,
-				      true, true);
+				      true, true, addr);
 		if (srcline != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)
 			ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
 		free_srcline(srcline);

tools/perf/util/session.c

···
 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
 out_err:
 	free(buf);
-	perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
+	if (!tool->no_warn)
+		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
 	return err;
···
 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
 out_err:
 	ui_progress__finish();
-	perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
+	if (!tool->no_warn)
+		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
 	/*
 	 * We may switching perf.data output, make ordered_events
 	 * reusable.

tools/perf/util/sort.c

···
 		return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
 
 	return get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, he->ip),
-			   he->ms.sym, true, true);
+			   he->ms.sym, true, true, he->ip);
 }
 
 static int64_t
···
 					   map__rip_2objdump(map,
 							     left->branch_info->from.al_addr),
 							 left->branch_info->from.sym,
-							 true, true);
+							 true, true,
+							 left->branch_info->from.al_addr);
 	}
 	if (!right->branch_info->srcline_from) {
 		struct map *map = right->branch_info->from.map;
···
 					     map__rip_2objdump(map,
 							       right->branch_info->from.al_addr),
 						     right->branch_info->from.sym,
-						     true, true);
+						     true, true,
+						     right->branch_info->from.al_addr);
 	}
 	return strcmp(right->branch_info->srcline_from, left->branch_info->srcline_from);
 }
···
 					   map__rip_2objdump(map,
 							     left->branch_info->to.al_addr),
 							 left->branch_info->from.sym,
-							 true, true);
+							 true, true,
+							 left->branch_info->to.al_addr);
 	}
 	if (!right->branch_info->srcline_to) {
 		struct map *map = right->branch_info->to.map;
···
 					     map__rip_2objdump(map,
 							       right->branch_info->to.al_addr),
 						     right->branch_info->to.sym,
-						     true, true);
+						     true, true,
+						     right->branch_info->to.al_addr);
 	}
 	return strcmp(right->branch_info->srcline_to, left->branch_info->srcline_to);
 }
···
 		return no_srcfile;
 
 	sf = __get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, e->ip),
-			 e->ms.sym, false, true, true);
+			 e->ms.sym, false, true, true, e->ip);
 	if (!strcmp(sf, SRCLINE_UNKNOWN))
 		return no_srcfile;
 	p = strchr(sf, ':');

tools/perf/util/srcline.c

···
 #define A2L_FAIL_LIMIT 123
 
 char *__get_srcline(struct dso *dso, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym,
-		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, bool unwind_inlines)
+		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, bool unwind_inlines,
+		  u64 ip)
 {
 	char *file = NULL;
 	unsigned line = 0;
···
 
 	if (sym) {
 		if (asprintf(&srcline, "%s+%" PRIu64, show_sym ? sym->name : "",
-					addr - sym->start) < 0)
+					ip - sym->start) < 0)
 			return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
 	} else if (asprintf(&srcline, "%s[%" PRIx64 "]", dso->short_name, addr) < 0)
 		return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
···
 }
 
 char *get_srcline(struct dso *dso, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym,
-		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr)
+		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, u64 ip)
 {
-	return __get_srcline(dso, addr, sym, show_sym, show_addr, false);
+	return __get_srcline(dso, addr, sym, show_sym, show_addr, false, ip);
 }
 
 struct srcline_node {

tools/perf/util/srcline.h

···
 
 extern bool srcline_full_filename;
 char *get_srcline(struct dso *dso, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym,
-		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr);
+		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, u64 ip);
 char *__get_srcline(struct dso *dso, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym,
-		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, bool unwind_inlines);
+		  bool show_sym, bool show_addr, bool unwind_inlines,
+		  u64 ip);
 void free_srcline(char *srcline);
 
 /* insert the srcline into the DSO, which will take ownership */

tools/perf/util/time-utils.c

···
 #include <time.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
+#include <math.h>
 
 #include "perf.h"
 #include "debug.h"
···
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int perf_time__parse_str(struct perf_time_interval *ptime, const char *ostr)
+static int split_start_end(char **start, char **end, const char *ostr, char ch)
 {
 	char *start_str, *end_str;
 	char *d, *str;
-	int rc = 0;
 
 	if (ostr == NULL || *ostr == '\0')
 		return 0;
···
 	if (str == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	ptime->start = 0;
-	ptime->end = 0;
-
-	/* str has the format: <start>,<stop>
-	 * variations: <start>,
-	 *             ,<stop>
-	 *             ,
-	 */
 	start_str = str;
-	d = strchr(start_str, ',');
+	d = strchr(start_str, ch);
 	if (d) {
 		*d = '\0';
 		++d;
 	}
 	end_str = d;
 
+	*start = start_str;
+	*end = end_str;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int perf_time__parse_str(struct perf_time_interval *ptime, const char *ostr)
+{
+	char *start_str = NULL, *end_str;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = split_start_end(&start_str, &end_str, ostr, ',');
+	if (rc || !start_str)
+		return rc;
+
+	ptime->start = 0;
+	ptime->end = 0;
+
 	rc = parse_timestr_sec_nsec(ptime, start_str, end_str);
 
-	free(str);
+	free(start_str);
 
 	/* make sure end time is after start time if it was given */
 	if (rc == 0 && ptime->end && ptime->end < ptime->start)
···
 	pr_debug("end time %" PRIu64 "\n", ptime->end);
 
 	return rc;
+}
+
+static int parse_percent(double *pcnt, char *str)
+{
+	char *c;
+
+	c = strchr(str, '%');
+	if (c)
+		*c = '\0';
+	else
+		return -1;
+
+	*pcnt = atof(str) / 100.0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int percent_slash_split(char *str, struct perf_time_interval *ptime,
+			       u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	char *p, *end_str;
+	double pcnt, start_pcnt, end_pcnt;
+	u64 total = end - start;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Example:
+	 * 10%/2: select the second 10% slice and the third 10% slice
+	 */
+
+	/* We can modify this string since the original one is copied */
+	p = strchr(str, '/');
+	if (!p)
+		return -1;
+
+	*p = '\0';
+	if (parse_percent(&pcnt, str) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	p++;
+	i = (int)strtol(p, &end_str, 10);
+	if (*end_str)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (pcnt <= 0.0)
+		return -1;
+
+	start_pcnt = pcnt * (i - 1);
+	end_pcnt = pcnt * i;
+
+	if (start_pcnt < 0.0 || start_pcnt > 1.0 ||
+	    end_pcnt < 0.0 || end_pcnt > 1.0) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ptime->start = start + round(start_pcnt * total);
+	ptime->end = start + round(end_pcnt * total);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int percent_dash_split(char *str, struct perf_time_interval *ptime,
+			      u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	char *start_str = NULL, *end_str;
+	double start_pcnt, end_pcnt;
+	u64 total = end - start;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Example: 0%-10%
+	 */
+
+	ret = split_start_end(&start_str, &end_str, str, '-');
+	if (ret || !start_str)
+		return ret;
+
+	if ((parse_percent(&start_pcnt, start_str) != 0) ||
+	    (parse_percent(&end_pcnt, end_str) != 0)) {
+		free(start_str);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	free(start_str);
+
+	if (start_pcnt < 0.0 || start_pcnt > 1.0 ||
+	    end_pcnt < 0.0 || end_pcnt > 1.0 ||
+	    start_pcnt > end_pcnt) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	ptime->start = start + round(start_pcnt * total);
+	ptime->end = start + round(end_pcnt * total);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+typedef int (*time_pecent_split)(char *, struct perf_time_interval *,
+				 u64 start, u64 end);
+
+static int percent_comma_split(struct perf_time_interval *ptime_buf, int num,
+			       const char *ostr, u64 start, u64 end,
+			       time_pecent_split func)
+{
+	char *str, *p1, *p2;
+	int len, ret, i = 0;
+
+	str = strdup(ostr);
+	if (str == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	len = strlen(str);
+	p1 = str;
+
+	while (p1 < str + len) {
+		if (i >= num) {
+			free(str);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		p2 = strchr(p1, ',');
+		if (p2)
+			*p2 = '\0';
+
+		ret = (func)(p1, &ptime_buf[i], start, end);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			free(str);
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		pr_debug("start time %d: %" PRIu64 ", ", i, ptime_buf[i].start);
+		pr_debug("end time %d: %" PRIu64 "\n", i, ptime_buf[i].end);
+
+		i++;
+
+		if (p2)
+			p1 = p2 + 1;
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+
+	free(str);
+	return i;
+}
+
+int perf_time__percent_parse_str(struct perf_time_interval *ptime_buf, int num,
+				 const char *ostr, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	char *c;
+
+	/*
+	 * ostr example:
+	 * 10%/2,10%/3: select the second 10% slice and the third 10% slice
+	 * 0%-10%,30%-40%: multiple time range
+	 */
+
+	memset(ptime_buf, 0, sizeof(*ptime_buf) * num);
+
+	c = strchr(ostr, '/');
+	if (c) {
+		return percent_comma_split(ptime_buf, num, ostr, start,
+					   end, percent_slash_split);
+	}
+
+	c = strchr(ostr, '-');
+	if (c) {
+		return percent_comma_split(ptime_buf, num, ostr, start,
+					   end, percent_dash_split);
+	}
+
+	return -1;
 }
 
 bool perf_time__skip_sample(struct perf_time_interval *ptime, u64 timestamp)
···
 	}
 
 	return false;
+}
+
+bool perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(struct perf_time_interval *ptime_buf,
+				   int num, u64 timestamp)
+{
+	struct perf_time_interval *ptime;
+	int i;
+
+	if ((timestamp == 0) || (num == 0))
+		return false;
+
+	if (num == 1)
+		return perf_time__skip_sample(&ptime_buf[0], timestamp);
+
+	/*
+	 * start/end of multiple time ranges must be valid.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		ptime = &ptime_buf[i];
+
+		if (timestamp >= ptime->start &&
+		    ((timestamp < ptime->end && i < num - 1) ||
+		     (timestamp <= ptime->end && i == num - 1))) {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (i == num) ? true : false;
 }
 
 int timestamp__scnprintf_usec(u64 timestamp, char *buf, size_t sz)

tools/perf/util/time-utils.h

···
 
 int perf_time__parse_str(struct perf_time_interval *ptime, const char *ostr);
 
+int perf_time__percent_parse_str(struct perf_time_interval *ptime_buf, int num,
+				 const char *ostr, u64 start, u64 end);
+
 bool perf_time__skip_sample(struct perf_time_interval *ptime, u64 timestamp);
+
+bool perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(struct perf_time_interval *ptime_buf,
+				   int num, u64 timestamp);
 
 int timestamp__scnprintf_usec(u64 timestamp, char *buf, size_t sz);
 

tools/perf/util/tool.h

···
 	bool		ordered_events;
 	bool		ordering_requires_timestamps;
 	bool		namespace_events;
+	bool		no_warn;
 	enum show_feature_header show_feat_hdr;
 };