um: Rely on PTRACE_SETREGSET to set FS/GS base registers

These registers are saved/restored together with the other general
registers using ptrace. In arch_set_tls we then just need to set the
register and it will be synced back normally.

Most of this logic was introduced in commit f355559cf7845 ("[PATCH] uml:
x86_64 thread fixes"). However, at least today we can rely on ptrace to
restore the base registers for us. As such, only the part of the patch
that tracks the FS register for use as thread local storage is actually
needed.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[e-mail]>

arch/um/include/shared/os.h

···
 extern int __add_sigio_fd(int fd);
 extern int __ignore_sigio_fd(int fd);
 
-/* prctl.c */
-extern int os_arch_prctl(int pid, int option, unsigned long *arg2);
-
 /* tty.c */
 extern int get_pty(void);
 

arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h

···
 	(pr_reg)[18] = (_regs)->regs.gp[18];			\
 	(pr_reg)[19] = (_regs)->regs.gp[19];			\
 	(pr_reg)[20] = (_regs)->regs.gp[20];			\
-	(pr_reg)[21] = current->thread.arch.fs;			\
-	(pr_reg)[22] = 0;					\
+	(pr_reg)[21] = (_regs)->regs.gp[21];			\
+	(pr_reg)[22] = (_regs)->regs.gp[22];			\
 	(pr_reg)[23] = 0;					\
 	(pr_reg)[24] = 0;					\
 	(pr_reg)[25] = 0;					\

arch/x86/um/asm/processor_64.h

···
 struct arch_thread {
         unsigned long debugregs[8];
         int debugregs_seq;
-        unsigned long fs;
         struct faultinfo faultinfo;
 };
 
 #define INIT_ARCH_THREAD { .debugregs  		= { [ 0 ... 7 ] = 0 }, \
 			   .debugregs_seq	= 0, \
-			   .fs			= 0, \
 			   .faultinfo		= { 0, 0, 0 } }
 
 #define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4
···
 static inline void arch_copy_thread(struct arch_thread *from,
                                     struct arch_thread *to)
 {
-	to->fs = from->fs;
 }
 
 #define current_sp() ({ void *sp; __asm__("movq %%rsp, %0" : "=r" (sp) : ); sp; })

arch/x86/um/os-Linux/Makefile

···
 obj-y = registers.o task_size.o mcontext.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += tls.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += prctl.o
 
 USER_OBJS := $(obj-y)
 

arch/x86/um/os-Linux/prctl.c

···
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit.com,linux.intel.com})
- * Licensed under the GPL
- */
-
-#include <sys/ptrace.h>
-#include <asm/ptrace.h>
-
-int os_arch_prctl(int pid, int option, unsigned long *arg2)
-{
-	return ptrace(PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL, pid, (unsigned long) arg2, option);
-}

arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c

···
 long arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int option,
 		unsigned long __user *arg2)
 {
-	unsigned long *ptr = arg2, tmp;
-	long ret;
-	int pid = task->mm->context.id.u.pid;
-
-	/*
-	 * With ARCH_SET_FS (and ARCH_SET_GS is treated similarly to
-	 * be safe), we need to call arch_prctl on the host because
-	 * setting %fs may result in something else happening (like a
-	 * GDT or thread.fs being set instead).  So, we let the host
-	 * fiddle the registers and thread struct and restore the
-	 * registers afterwards.
-	 *
-	 * So, the saved registers are stored to the process (this
-	 * needed because a stub may have been the last thing to run),
-	 * arch_prctl is run on the host, then the registers are read
-	 * back.
-	 */
-	switch (option) {
-	case ARCH_SET_FS:
-	case ARCH_SET_GS:
-		ret = restore_pid_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-		break;
-	case ARCH_GET_FS:
-	case ARCH_GET_GS:
-		/*
-		 * With these two, we read to a local pointer and
-		 * put_user it to the userspace pointer that we were
-		 * given.  If addr isn't valid (because it hasn't been
-		 * faulted in or is just bogus), we want put_user to
-		 * fault it in (or return -EFAULT) instead of having
-		 * the host return -EFAULT.
-		 */
-		ptr = &tmp;
-	}
-
-	ret = os_arch_prctl(pid, option, ptr);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	long ret = -EINVAL;
 
 	switch (option) {
 	case ARCH_SET_FS:
-		current->thread.arch.fs = (unsigned long) ptr;
-		ret = save_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
+		current->thread.regs.regs.gp[FS_BASE / sizeof(unsigned long)] =
+			(unsigned long) arg2;
+		ret = 0;
 		break;
 	case ARCH_SET_GS:
-		ret = save_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
+		current->thread.regs.regs.gp[GS_BASE / sizeof(unsigned long)] =
+			(unsigned long) arg2;
+		ret = 0;
 		break;
 	case ARCH_GET_FS:
-		ret = put_user(tmp, arg2);
+		ret = put_user(current->thread.regs.regs.gp[FS_BASE / sizeof(unsigned long)], arg2);
 		break;
 	case ARCH_GET_GS:
-		ret = put_user(tmp, arg2);
+		ret = put_user(current->thread.regs.regs.gp[GS_BASE / sizeof(unsigned long)], arg2);
 		break;
 	}
 
···
 
 void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to)
 {
-	if ((to->thread.arch.fs == 0) || (to->mm == NULL))
-		return;
-
-	arch_prctl(to, ARCH_SET_FS, (void __user *) to->thread.arch.fs);
+	/*
+	 * Nothing needs to be done on x86_64.
+	 * The FS_BASE/GS_BASE registers are saved in the ptrace register set.
+	 */
 }
 
 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,

arch/x86/um/tls_64.c

···
 	 * If CLONE_SETTLS is set, we need to save the thread id
 	 * so it can be set during context switches.
 	 */
-	t->thread.arch.fs = tls;
+	t->thread.regs.regs.gp[FS_BASE / sizeof(unsigned long)] = tls;
 
 	return 0;
 }