Merge branch 'xfrm: interface: Add unstable helpers for XFRM metadata'

Eyal Birger says:

====================

This patch series adds xfrm metadata helpers using the unstable kfunc
call interface for the TC-BPF hooks.

This allows steering traffic towards different IPsec connections based
on logic implemented in bpf programs.

The helpers are integrated into the xfrm_interface module. For this
purpose the main functionality of this module is moved to
xfrm_interface_core.c.
---

changes in v6: fix sparse warning in patch 2
changes in v5:
- avoid cleanup of percpu dsts as detailed in patch 2
changes in v3:
- tag bpf-next tree instead of ipsec-next
- add IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA sync patch
====================

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[e-mail]>

include/net/dst_metadata.h

···
 struct xfrm_md_info {
 	u32 if_id;
 	int link;
+	struct dst_entry *dst_orig;
 };
 
 struct metadata_dst {

include/net/xfrm.h

···
 	return false;
 }
 #endif
+
+#if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)) || \
+    (IS_MODULE(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES))
+
+extern struct metadata_dst __percpu *xfrm_bpf_md_dst;
+
+int register_xfrm_interface_bpf(void);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int register_xfrm_interface_bpf(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 #endif	/* _NET_XFRM_H */

net/core/dst.c

···
 	if (md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
 		dst_cache_destroy(&md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
 #endif
+	if (md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
+		dst_release(md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
 	kfree(md_dst);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free);
···
 
 void metadata_dst_free_percpu(struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
 	int cpu;
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		struct metadata_dst *one_md_dst = per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
 		if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
 			dst_cache_destroy(&one_md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
-	}
 #endif
+		if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
+			dst_release(one_md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
+	}
 	free_percpu(md_dst);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free_percpu);

net/core/filter.c

···
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
+
+#if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)) || \
+    (IS_MODULE(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES))
+
+struct metadata_dst __percpu *xfrm_bpf_md_dst;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_bpf_md_dst);
+
+#endif
+
 BPF_CALL_5(bpf_skb_get_xfrm_state, struct sk_buff *, skb, u32, index,
 	   struct bpf_xfrm_state *, to, u32, size, u64, flags)
 {

net/xfrm/Makefile

···
 # Makefile for the XFRM subsystem.
 #
 
+xfrm_interface-$(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) += xfrm_interface_core.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE),m)
+xfrm_interface-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES) += xfrm_interface_bpf.o
+else ifeq ($(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE),y)
+xfrm_interface-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF) += xfrm_interface_bpf.o
+endif
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_XFRM) := xfrm_policy.o xfrm_state.o xfrm_hash.o \
 		      xfrm_input.o xfrm_output.o \
 		      xfrm_sysctl.o xfrm_replay.o xfrm_device.o

net/xfrm/xfrm_interface.c net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_core.c

···
 
 		if_id = md_info->if_id;
 		fl->flowi_oif = md_info->link;
+		if (md_info->dst_orig) {
+			struct dst_entry *tmp_dst = dst;
+
+			dst = md_info->dst_orig;
+			skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+			md_info->dst_orig = NULL;
+			dst_release(tmp_dst);
+		}
 	} else {
 		if_id = xi->p.if_id;
 	}
···
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto rtnl_link_failed;
 
+	err = register_xfrm_interface_bpf();
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto kfunc_failed;
+
 	lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&xfrmi_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_XFRM);
 
 	xfrm_if_register_cb(&xfrm_if_cb);
 
 	return err;
 
+kfunc_failed:
+	rtnl_link_unregister(&xfrmi_link_ops);
 rtnl_link_failed:
 	xfrmi6_fini();
 xfrmi6_failed:

net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Unstable XFRM Helpers for TC-BPF hook
+ *
+ * These are called from SCHED_CLS BPF programs. Note that it is
+ * allowed to break compatibility for these functions since the interface they
+ * are exposed through to BPF programs is explicitly unstable.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+
+#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
+#include <net/xfrm.h>
+
+/* bpf_xfrm_info - XFRM metadata information
+ *
+ * Members:
+ * @if_id	- XFRM if_id:
+ *		    Transmit: if_id to be used in policy and state lookups
+ *		    Receive: if_id of the state matched for the incoming packet
+ * @link	- Underlying device ifindex:
+ *		    Transmit: used as the underlying device in VRF routing
+ *		    Receive: the device on which the packet had been received
+ */
+struct bpf_xfrm_info {
+	u32 if_id;
+	int link;
+};
+
+__diag_push();
+__diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes",
+		  "Global functions as their definitions will be in xfrm_interface BTF");
+
+/* bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info - Get XFRM metadata
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ * @skb_ctx	- Pointer to ctx (__sk_buff) in TC program
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ * @to		- Pointer to memory to which the metadata will be copied
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ */
+__used noinline
+int bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb_ctx, struct bpf_xfrm_info *to)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)skb_ctx;
+	struct xfrm_md_info *info;
+
+	info = skb_xfrm_md_info(skb);
+	if (!info)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	to->if_id = info->if_id;
+	to->link = info->link;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info - Set XFRM metadata
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ * @skb_ctx	- Pointer to ctx (__sk_buff) in TC program
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ * @from	- Pointer to memory from which the metadata will be copied
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ */
+__used noinline
+int bpf_skb_set_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb_ctx,
+			  const struct bpf_xfrm_info *from)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)skb_ctx;
+	struct metadata_dst *md_dst;
+	struct xfrm_md_info *info;
+
+	if (unlikely(skb_metadata_dst(skb)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!xfrm_bpf_md_dst) {
+		struct metadata_dst __percpu *tmp;
+
+		tmp = metadata_dst_alloc_percpu(0, METADATA_XFRM, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!tmp)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		if (cmpxchg(&xfrm_bpf_md_dst, NULL, tmp))
+			metadata_dst_free_percpu(tmp);
+	}
+	md_dst = this_cpu_ptr(xfrm_bpf_md_dst);
+
+	info = &md_dst->u.xfrm_info;
+
+	info->if_id = from->if_id;
+	info->link = from->link;
+	skb_dst_force(skb);
+	info->dst_orig = skb_dst(skb);
+
+	dst_hold((struct dst_entry *)md_dst);
+	skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)md_dst);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__diag_pop()
+
+BTF_SET8_START(xfrm_ifc_kfunc_set)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_skb_set_xfrm_info)
+BTF_SET8_END(xfrm_ifc_kfunc_set)
+
+static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set xfrm_interface_kfunc_set = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.set   = &xfrm_ifc_kfunc_set,
+};
+
+int __init register_xfrm_interface_bpf(void)
+{
+	return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+					 &xfrm_interface_kfunc_set);
+}

tools/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h

···
 	IFLA_XFRM_UNSPEC,
 	IFLA_XFRM_LINK,
 	IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID,
+	IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA,
 	__IFLA_XFRM_MAX
 };
 

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x

···
 xdp_bpf2bpf                              # failed to auto-attach program 'trace_on_entry': -524                        (trampoline)
 xdp_do_redirect                          # prog_run_max_size unexpected error: -22 (errno 22)
 xdp_synproxy                             # JIT does not support calling kernel function                                (kfunc)
+xfrm_info                                # JIT does not support calling kernel function                                (kfunc)

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config

···
 CONFIG_IMA=y
 CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY=y
 CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY=y
+CONFIG_INET_ESP=y
 CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=y
 CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW=y
 CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY=y
···
 CONFIG_USERFAULTFD=y
 CONFIG_VXLAN=y
 CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS=y
+CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE=y

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xfrm_info.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
+
+/*
+ * Topology:
+ * ---------
+ *   NS0 namespace         |   NS1 namespace        | NS2 namespace
+ *                         |                        |
+ *   +---------------+     |   +---------------+    |
+ *   |    ipsec0     |---------|    ipsec0     |    |
+ *   | 192.168.1.100 |     |   | 192.168.1.200 |    |
+ *   | if_id: bpf    |     |   +---------------+    |
+ *   +---------------+     |                        |
+ *           |             |                        |   +---------------+
+ *           |             |                        |   |    ipsec0     |
+ *           \------------------------------------------| 192.168.1.200 |
+ *                         |                        |   +---------------+
+ *                         |                        |
+ *                         |                        | (overlay network)
+ *      ------------------------------------------------------
+ *                         |                        | (underlay network)
+ *   +--------------+      |   +--------------+     |
+ *   |    veth01    |----------|    veth10    |     |
+ *   | 172.16.1.100 |      |   | 172.16.1.200 |     |
+ *   ---------------+      |   +--------------+     |
+ *                         |                        |
+ *   +--------------+      |                        |   +--------------+
+ *   |    veth02    |-----------------------------------|    veth20    |
+ *   | 172.16.2.100 |      |                        |   | 172.16.2.200 |
+ *   +--------------+      |                        |   +--------------+
+ *
+ *
+ * Test Packet flow
+ * -----------
+ *  The tests perform 'ping 192.168.1.200' from the NS0 namespace:
+ *  1) request is routed to NS0 ipsec0
+ *  2) NS0 ipsec0 tc egress BPF program is triggered and sets the if_id based
+ *     on the requested value. This makes the ipsec0 device in external mode
+ *     select the destination tunnel
+ *  3) ping reaches the other namespace (NS1 or NS2 based on which if_id was
+ *     used) and response is sent
+ *  4) response is received on NS0 ipsec0, tc ingress program is triggered and
+ *     records the response if_id
+ *  5) requested if_id is compared with received if_id
+ */
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+
+#include "test_progs.h"
+#include "network_helpers.h"
+#include "xfrm_info.skel.h"
+
+#define NS0 "xfrm_test_ns0"
+#define NS1 "xfrm_test_ns1"
+#define NS2 "xfrm_test_ns2"
+
+#define IF_ID_0_TO_1 1
+#define IF_ID_0_TO_2 2
+#define IF_ID_1 3
+#define IF_ID_2 4
+
+#define IP4_ADDR_VETH01 "172.16.1.100"
+#define IP4_ADDR_VETH10 "172.16.1.200"
+#define IP4_ADDR_VETH02 "172.16.2.100"
+#define IP4_ADDR_VETH20 "172.16.2.200"
+
+#define ESP_DUMMY_PARAMS \
+    "proto esp aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' " \
+    "0xe4d8f4b4da1df18a3510b3781496daa82488b713 128 mode tunnel "
+
+#define SYS(fmt, ...)						\
+	({							\
+		char cmd[1024];					\
+		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(system(cmd), cmd))		\
+			goto fail;				\
+	})
+
+#define SYS_NOFAIL(fmt, ...)					\
+	({							\
+		char cmd[1024];					\
+		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		system(cmd);					\
+	})
+
+static int attach_tc_prog(struct bpf_tc_hook *hook, int igr_fd, int egr_fd)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_opts, opts1, .handle = 1, .priority = 1,
+		    .prog_fd = igr_fd);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_opts, opts2, .handle = 1, .priority = 1,
+		    .prog_fd = egr_fd);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = bpf_tc_hook_create(hook);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "create tc hook"))
+		return ret;
+
+	if (igr_fd >= 0) {
+		hook->attach_point = BPF_TC_INGRESS;
+		ret = bpf_tc_attach(hook, &opts1);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_tc_attach")) {
+			bpf_tc_hook_destroy(hook);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (egr_fd >= 0) {
+		hook->attach_point = BPF_TC_EGRESS;
+		ret = bpf_tc_attach(hook, &opts2);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "bpf_tc_attach")) {
+			bpf_tc_hook_destroy(hook);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void cleanup(void)
+{
+	SYS_NOFAIL("test -f /var/run/netns/" NS0 " && ip netns delete " NS0);
+	SYS_NOFAIL("test -f /var/run/netns/" NS1 " && ip netns delete " NS1);
+	SYS_NOFAIL("test -f /var/run/netns/" NS2 " && ip netns delete " NS2);
+}
+
+static int config_underlay(void)
+{
+	SYS("ip netns add " NS0);
+	SYS("ip netns add " NS1);
+	SYS("ip netns add " NS2);
+
+	/* NS0 <-> NS1 [veth01 <-> veth10] */
+	SYS("ip link add veth01 netns " NS0 " type veth peer name veth10 netns " NS1);
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " addr add " IP4_ADDR_VETH01 "/24 dev veth01");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " link set dev veth01 up");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS1 " addr add " IP4_ADDR_VETH10 "/24 dev veth10");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS1 " link set dev veth10 up");
+
+	/* NS0 <-> NS2 [veth02 <-> veth20] */
+	SYS("ip link add veth02 netns " NS0 " type veth peer name veth20 netns " NS2);
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " addr add " IP4_ADDR_VETH02 "/24 dev veth02");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " link set dev veth02 up");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS2 " addr add " IP4_ADDR_VETH20 "/24 dev veth20");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS2 " link set dev veth20 up");
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int setup_xfrm_tunnel_ns(const char *ns, const char *ipv4_local,
+				const char *ipv4_remote, int if_id)
+{
+	/* State: local -> remote */
+	SYS("ip -net %s xfrm state add src %s dst %s spi 1 "
+	    ESP_DUMMY_PARAMS "if_id %d", ns, ipv4_local, ipv4_remote, if_id);
+
+	/* State: local <- remote */
+	SYS("ip -net %s xfrm state add src %s dst %s spi 1 "
+	    ESP_DUMMY_PARAMS "if_id %d", ns, ipv4_remote, ipv4_local, if_id);
+
+	/* Policy: local -> remote */
+	SYS("ip -net %s xfrm policy add dir out src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 "
+	    "if_id %d tmpl src %s dst %s proto esp mode tunnel if_id %d", ns,
+	    if_id, ipv4_local, ipv4_remote, if_id);
+
+	/* Policy: local <- remote */
+	SYS("ip -net %s xfrm policy add dir in src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 "
+	    "if_id %d tmpl src %s dst %s proto esp mode tunnel if_id %d", ns,
+	    if_id, ipv4_remote, ipv4_local, if_id);
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int setup_xfrm_tunnel(const char *ns_a, const char *ns_b,
+			     const char *ipv4_a, const char *ipv4_b,
+			     int if_id_a, int if_id_b)
+{
+	return setup_xfrm_tunnel_ns(ns_a, ipv4_a, ipv4_b, if_id_a) ||
+		setup_xfrm_tunnel_ns(ns_b, ipv4_b, ipv4_a, if_id_b);
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				 unsigned short len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta =
+		(struct rtattr *)((uint8_t *)nh + RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len));
+	rta->rta_type = type;
+	rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
+	nh->nlmsg_len = RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_str(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s));
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s, strlen(s));
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_begin(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type)
+{
+	return rtattr_add(nh, type, 0);
+}
+
+static void rtattr_end(struct nlmsghdr *nh, struct rtattr *attr)
+{
+	uint8_t *end = (uint8_t *)nh + nh->nlmsg_len;
+
+	attr->rta_len = end - (uint8_t *)attr;
+}
+
+static int setup_xfrmi_external_dev(const char *ns)
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[128];
+	} req;
+	struct rtattr *link_info, *info_data;
+	struct nstoken *nstoken;
+	int ret = -1, sock = -1;
+	struct nlmsghdr *nh;
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	nh = &req.nh;
+	nh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	nh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
+	nh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REQUEST;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(nh, IFLA_IFNAME, "ipsec0");
+	link_info = rtattr_begin(nh, IFLA_LINKINFO);
+	rtattr_add_str(nh, IFLA_INFO_KIND, "xfrm");
+	info_data = rtattr_begin(nh, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+	rtattr_add(nh, IFLA_XFRM_COLLECT_METADATA, 0);
+	rtattr_end(nh, info_data);
+	rtattr_end(nh, link_info);
+
+	nstoken = open_netns(ns);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(nstoken, "setns"))
+		goto done;
+
+	sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(sock, 0, "netlink socket"))
+		goto done;
+	ret = send(sock, nh, nh->nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(ret, nh->nlmsg_len, "netlink send length"))
+		goto done;
+
+	ret = 0;
+done:
+	if (sock != -1)
+		close(sock);
+	if (nstoken)
+		close_netns(nstoken);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int config_overlay(void)
+{
+	if (setup_xfrm_tunnel(NS0, NS1, IP4_ADDR_VETH01, IP4_ADDR_VETH10,
+			      IF_ID_0_TO_1, IF_ID_1))
+		goto fail;
+	if (setup_xfrm_tunnel(NS0, NS2, IP4_ADDR_VETH02, IP4_ADDR_VETH20,
+			      IF_ID_0_TO_2, IF_ID_2))
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* Older iproute2 doesn't support this option */
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(setup_xfrmi_external_dev(NS0), "xfrmi"))
+		goto fail;
+
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " addr add 192.168.1.100/24 dev ipsec0");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS0 " link set dev ipsec0 up");
+
+	SYS("ip -net " NS1 " link add ipsec0 type xfrm if_id %d", IF_ID_1);
+	SYS("ip -net " NS1 " addr add 192.168.1.200/24 dev ipsec0");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS1 " link set dev ipsec0 up");
+
+	SYS("ip -net " NS2 " link add ipsec0 type xfrm if_id %d", IF_ID_2);
+	SYS("ip -net " NS2 " addr add 192.168.1.200/24 dev ipsec0");
+	SYS("ip -net " NS2 " link set dev ipsec0 up");
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int test_xfrm_ping(struct xfrm_info *skel, u32 if_id)
+{
+	skel->bss->req_if_id = if_id;
+
+	SYS("ping -i 0.01 -c 3 -w 10 -q 192.168.1.200 > /dev/null");
+
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->resp_if_id, if_id, "if_id"))
+		goto fail;
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static void _test_xfrm_info(void)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_hook, tc_hook, .attach_point = BPF_TC_INGRESS);
+	int get_xfrm_info_prog_fd, set_xfrm_info_prog_fd;
+	struct nstoken *nstoken = NULL;
+	struct xfrm_info *skel;
+	int ifindex;
+
+	/* load and attach bpf progs to ipsec dev tc hook point */
+	skel = xfrm_info__open_and_load();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "xfrm_info__open_and_load"))
+		goto done;
+	nstoken = open_netns(NS0);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(nstoken, "setns " NS0))
+		goto done;
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex("ipsec0");
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(ifindex, 0, "ipsec0 ifindex"))
+		goto done;
+	tc_hook.ifindex = ifindex;
+	set_xfrm_info_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.set_xfrm_info);
+	get_xfrm_info_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.get_xfrm_info);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(set_xfrm_info_prog_fd, 0, "bpf_program__fd"))
+		goto done;
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(get_xfrm_info_prog_fd, 0, "bpf_program__fd"))
+		goto done;
+	if (attach_tc_prog(&tc_hook, get_xfrm_info_prog_fd,
+			   set_xfrm_info_prog_fd))
+		goto done;
+
+	/* perform test */
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(test_xfrm_ping(skel, IF_ID_0_TO_1), 0, "ping " NS1))
+		goto done;
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(test_xfrm_ping(skel, IF_ID_0_TO_2), 0, "ping " NS2))
+		goto done;
+
+done:
+	if (nstoken)
+		close_netns(nstoken);
+	xfrm_info__destroy(skel);
+}
+
+void test_xfrm_info(void)
+{
+	cleanup();
+
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(config_underlay(), "config_underlay"))
+		goto done;
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(config_overlay(), "config_overlay"))
+		goto done;
+
+	if (test__start_subtest("xfrm_info"))
+		_test_xfrm_info();
+
+done:
+	cleanup();
+}

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_tracing_net.h

···
 #define IPV6_TCLASS		67
 #define IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL	70
 
+#define TC_ACT_UNSPEC		(-1)
+#define TC_ACT_SHOT		2
+
 #define SOL_TCP			6
 #define TCP_NODELAY		1
 #define TCP_MAXSEG		2

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xfrm_info.c

···
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include "bpf_tracing_net.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+
+__u32 req_if_id;
+__u32 resp_if_id;
+
+int bpf_skb_set_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb_ctx,
+			  const struct bpf_xfrm_info *from) __ksym;
+int bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb_ctx,
+			  struct bpf_xfrm_info *to) __ksym;
+
+SEC("tc")
+int set_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct bpf_xfrm_info info = { .if_id = req_if_id };
+
+	return bpf_skb_set_xfrm_info(skb, &info) ? TC_ACT_SHOT : TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int get_xfrm_info(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct bpf_xfrm_info info = {};
+
+	if (bpf_skb_get_xfrm_info(skb, &info) < 0)
+		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
+
+	resp_if_id = info.if_id;
+
+	return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";