watchdog: aspeed: Support configuration of external signal properties

Add support for configuring the drive strength and polarity on the
AST2500, and the pulse duration on both the AST2400 and AST2500.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <[e-mail]>
Tested-by: Matt Spinler <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <[e-mail]>

drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c

···
 	u32			ctrl;
 };
 
+struct aspeed_wdt_config {
+	u32 ext_pulse_width_mask;
+};
+
+static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2400_config = {
+	.ext_pulse_width_mask = 0xff,
+};
+
+static const struct aspeed_wdt_config ast2500_config = {
+	.ext_pulse_width_mask = 0xfffff,
+};
+
 static const struct of_device_id aspeed_wdt_of_table[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-wdt" },
-	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-wdt" },
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-wdt", .data = &ast2400_config },
+	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-wdt", .data = &ast2500_config },
 	{ },
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_wdt_of_table);
···
 #define   WDT_CTRL_WDT_INTR		BIT(2)
 #define   WDT_CTRL_RESET_SYSTEM		BIT(1)
 #define   WDT_CTRL_ENABLE		BIT(0)
+
+/*
+ * WDT_RESET_WIDTH controls the characteristics of the external pulse (if
+ * enabled), specifically:
+ *
+ * * Pulse duration
+ * * Drive mode: push-pull vs open-drain
+ * * Polarity: Active high or active low
+ *
+ * Pulse duration configuration is available on both the AST2400 and AST2500,
+ * though the field changes between SoCs:
+ *
+ * AST2400: Bits 7:0
+ * AST2500: Bits 19:0
+ *
+ * This difference is captured in struct aspeed_wdt_config.
+ *
+ * The AST2500 exposes the drive mode and polarity options, but not in a
+ * regular fashion. For read purposes, bit 31 represents active high or low,
+ * and bit 30 represents push-pull or open-drain. With respect to write, magic
+ * values need to be written to the top byte to change the state of the drive
+ * mode and polarity bits. Any other value written to the top byte has no
+ * effect on the state of the drive mode or polarity bits. However, the pulse
+ * width value must be preserved (as desired) if written.
+ */
+#define WDT_RESET_WIDTH		0x18
+#define   WDT_RESET_WIDTH_ACTIVE_HIGH	BIT(31)
+#define     WDT_ACTIVE_HIGH_MAGIC	(0xA5 << 24)
+#define     WDT_ACTIVE_LOW_MAGIC	(0x5A << 24)
+#define   WDT_RESET_WIDTH_PUSH_PULL	BIT(30)
+#define     WDT_PUSH_PULL_MAGIC		(0xA8 << 24)
+#define     WDT_OPEN_DRAIN_MAGIC	(0x8A << 24)
 
 #define WDT_RESTART_MAGIC	0x4755
 
···
 
 static int aspeed_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+	const struct aspeed_wdt_config *config;
+	const struct of_device_id *ofdid;
 	struct aspeed_wdt *wdt;
 	struct resource *res;
 	struct device_node *np;
 	const char *reset_type;
+	u32 duration;
 	int ret;
 
 	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
···
 	wdt->wdd.timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
 	watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, &pdev->dev);
 
+	np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+
+	ofdid = of_match_node(aspeed_wdt_of_table, np);
+	if (!ofdid)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	config = ofdid->data;
+
 	wdt->ctrl = WDT_CTRL_1MHZ_CLK;
 
 	/*
 	 * Control reset on a per-device basis to ensure the
 	 * host is not affected by a BMC reboot
 	 */
-	np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "aspeed,reset-type", &reset_type);
 	if (ret) {
 		wdt->ctrl |= WDT_CTRL_RESET_MODE_SOC | WDT_CTRL_RESET_SYSTEM;
···
 	if (readl(wdt->base + WDT_CTRL) & WDT_CTRL_ENABLE)  {
 		aspeed_wdt_start(&wdt->wdd);
 		set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdt->wdd.status);
+	}
+
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "aspeed,ast2500-wdt")) {
+		u32 reg = readl(wdt->base + WDT_RESET_WIDTH);
+
+		reg &= config->ext_pulse_width_mask;
+		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "aspeed,ext-push-pull"))
+			reg |= WDT_PUSH_PULL_MAGIC;
+		else
+			reg |= WDT_OPEN_DRAIN_MAGIC;
+
+		writel(reg, wdt->base + WDT_RESET_WIDTH);
+
+		reg &= config->ext_pulse_width_mask;
+		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "aspeed,ext-active-high"))
+			reg |= WDT_ACTIVE_HIGH_MAGIC;
+		else
+			reg |= WDT_ACTIVE_LOW_MAGIC;
+
+		writel(reg, wdt->base + WDT_RESET_WIDTH);
+	}
+
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,ext-pulse-duration", &duration)) {
+		u32 max_duration = config->ext_pulse_width_mask + 1;
+
+		if (duration == 0 || duration > max_duration) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid pulse duration: %uus\n",
+					duration);
+			duration = max(1U, min(max_duration, duration));
+			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Pulse duration set to %uus\n",
+					duration);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * The watchdog is always configured with a 1MHz source, so
+		 * there is no need to scale the microsecond value. However we
+		 * need to offset it - from the datasheet:
+		 *
+		 * "This register decides the asserting duration of wdt_ext and
+		 * wdt_rstarm signal. The default value is 0xFF. It means the
+		 * default asserting duration of wdt_ext and wdt_rstarm is
+		 * 256us."
+		 *
+		 * This implies a value of 0 gives a 1us pulse.
+		 */
+		writel(duration - 1, wdt->base + WDT_RESET_WIDTH);
 	}
 
 	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(&pdev->dev, &wdt->wdd);