Linux kernel mirror (for testing)
git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
kernel
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linux
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
5 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
6 */
7
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt
9#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt)
10
11#include <linux/pci.h>
12#include <linux/acpi.h>
13#include <linux/list.h>
14#include <linux/bitmap.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/msi.h>
19#include <linux/irq.h>
20#include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
23#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
24#include <linux/iopoll.h>
25#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
26#include <asm/iommu.h>
27#include <asm/apic.h>
28#include <asm/gart.h>
29#include <asm/x86_init.h>
30#include <asm/io_apic.h>
31#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
32#include <asm/set_memory.h>
33#include <asm/sev.h>
34
35#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
36
37#include "amd_iommu.h"
38#include "../irq_remapping.h"
39#include "../iommu-pages.h"
40
41/*
42 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code
43 */
44#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48
45
46#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40
47#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20
48#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21
49#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22
50
51#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01
52#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02
53#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03
54#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04
55#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42
56#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43
57#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46
58#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47
59#define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48
60#define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0
61
62#define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0
63#define UID_IS_INTEGER 1
64#define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2
65
66#define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1
67#define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2
68
69#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01
70#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02
71#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04
72#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08
73
74#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08
75#define IVMD_FLAG_IW 0x04
76#define IVMD_FLAG_IR 0x02
77#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01
78
79#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01
80#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02
81#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04
82#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10
83#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20
84#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40
85#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80
86#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000
87
88#define IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn) (((seg & 0xffff) << 16) | ((bus & 0xff) << 8) \
89 | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7))
90
91/*
92 * ACPI table definitions
93 *
94 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values
95 * out of it.
96 */
97
98/*
99 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one
100 * or more ivhd_entrys.
101 */
102struct ivhd_header {
103 u8 type;
104 u8 flags;
105 u16 length;
106 u16 devid;
107 u16 cap_ptr;
108 u64 mmio_phys;
109 u16 pci_seg;
110 u16 info;
111 u32 efr_attr;
112
113 /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */
114 u64 efr_reg; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */
115 u64 efr_reg2;
116} __attribute__((packed));
117
118/*
119 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and
120 * which requestor ids they use.
121 */
122struct ivhd_entry {
123 u8 type;
124 u16 devid;
125 u8 flags;
126 struct_group(ext_hid,
127 u32 ext;
128 u32 hidh;
129 );
130 u64 cid;
131 u8 uidf;
132 u8 uidl;
133 u8 uid;
134} __attribute__((packed));
135
136/*
137 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion
138 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped.
139 */
140struct ivmd_header {
141 u8 type;
142 u8 flags;
143 u16 length;
144 u16 devid;
145 u16 aux;
146 u16 pci_seg;
147 u8 resv[6];
148 u64 range_start;
149 u64 range_length;
150} __attribute__((packed));
151
152bool amd_iommu_dump;
153bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly;
154
155enum io_pgtable_fmt amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
156/* Guest page table level */
157int amd_iommu_gpt_level = PAGE_MODE_4_LEVEL;
158
159int amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC;
160static int amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE;
161
162static bool amd_iommu_detected;
163static bool amd_iommu_disabled __initdata;
164static bool amd_iommu_force_enable __initdata;
165static bool amd_iommu_irtcachedis;
166static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type;
167
168/* Global EFR and EFR2 registers */
169u64 amd_iommu_efr;
170u64 amd_iommu_efr2;
171
172/* SNP is enabled on the system? */
173bool amd_iommu_snp_en;
174EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_snp_en);
175
176LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); /* list of all PCI segments */
177LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the
178 system */
179
180/* Number of IOMMUs present in the system */
181static int amd_iommus_present;
182
183/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */
184bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly;
185bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true;
186
187static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly;
188bool amdr_ivrs_remap_support __read_mostly;
189
190bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly;
191
192unsigned long amd_iommu_pgsize_bitmap __ro_after_init = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES;
193
194enum iommu_init_state {
195 IOMMU_START_STATE,
196 IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED,
197 IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED,
198 IOMMU_ENABLED,
199 IOMMU_PCI_INIT,
200 IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN,
201 IOMMU_INITIALIZED,
202 IOMMU_NOT_FOUND,
203 IOMMU_INIT_ERROR,
204 IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED,
205};
206
207/* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */
208#define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4
209static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
210static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
211static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
212
213static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size;
214static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size;
215static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size;
216
217static bool __initdata cmdline_maps;
218
219static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE;
220
221static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
222static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state);
223static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg);
224
225static bool amd_iommu_pre_enabled = true;
226
227static u32 amd_iommu_ivinfo __initdata;
228
229bool translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
230{
231 return (iommu->flags & AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED);
232}
233
234static void clear_translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
235{
236 iommu->flags &= ~AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED;
237}
238
239static void init_translation_status(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
240{
241 u64 ctrl;
242
243 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
244 if (ctrl & (1<<CONTROL_IOMMU_EN))
245 iommu->flags |= AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED;
246}
247
248static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size, int last_bdf)
249{
250 unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT +
251 get_order((last_bdf + 1) * entry_size);
252
253 return 1UL << shift;
254}
255
256int amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(void)
257{
258 return amd_iommus_present;
259}
260
261/*
262 * Iterate through all the IOMMUs to get common EFR
263 * masks among all IOMMUs and warn if found inconsistency.
264 */
265static __init void get_global_efr(void)
266{
267 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
268
269 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
270 u64 tmp = iommu->features;
271 u64 tmp2 = iommu->features2;
272
273 if (list_is_first(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list)) {
274 amd_iommu_efr = tmp;
275 amd_iommu_efr2 = tmp2;
276 continue;
277 }
278
279 if (amd_iommu_efr == tmp &&
280 amd_iommu_efr2 == tmp2)
281 continue;
282
283 pr_err(FW_BUG
284 "Found inconsistent EFR/EFR2 %#llx,%#llx (global %#llx,%#llx) on iommu%d (%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x).\n",
285 tmp, tmp2, amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2,
286 iommu->index, iommu->pci_seg->id,
287 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), PCI_SLOT(iommu->devid),
288 PCI_FUNC(iommu->devid));
289
290 amd_iommu_efr &= tmp;
291 amd_iommu_efr2 &= tmp2;
292 }
293
294 pr_info("Using global IVHD EFR:%#llx, EFR2:%#llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
295}
296
297/*
298 * For IVHD type 0x11/0x40, EFR is also available via IVHD.
299 * Default to IVHD EFR since it is available sooner
300 * (i.e. before PCI init).
301 */
302static void __init early_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
303 struct ivhd_header *h)
304{
305 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_EFRSUP) {
306 iommu->features = h->efr_reg;
307 iommu->features2 = h->efr_reg2;
308 }
309 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_DMA_REMAP)
310 amdr_ivrs_remap_support = true;
311}
312
313/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */
314
315static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address)
316{
317 u32 val;
318
319 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16));
320 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val);
321 return val;
322}
323
324static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val)
325{
326 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31));
327 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val);
328 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16));
329}
330
331static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address)
332{
333 u32 val;
334
335 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address);
336 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val);
337 return val;
338}
339
340static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val)
341{
342 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8));
343 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val);
344}
345
346/****************************************************************************
347 *
348 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions
349 *
350 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in
351 * MMIO space required for that driver.
352 *
353 ****************************************************************************/
354
355/*
356 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
357 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated
358 */
359static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
360{
361 u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK;
362 u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
363 u64 entry;
364
365 if (!iommu->exclusion_start)
366 return;
367
368 entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK;
369 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET,
370 &entry, sizeof(entry));
371
372 entry = limit;
373 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET,
374 &entry, sizeof(entry));
375}
376
377static void iommu_set_cwwb_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
378{
379 u64 start = iommu_virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->cmd_sem);
380 u64 entry = start & PM_ADDR_MASK;
381
382 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_SNP))
383 return;
384
385 /* Note:
386 * Re-purpose Exclusion base/limit registers for Completion wait
387 * write-back base/limit.
388 */
389 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET,
390 &entry, sizeof(entry));
391
392 /* Note:
393 * Default to 4 Kbytes, which can be specified by setting base
394 * address equal to the limit address.
395 */
396 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET,
397 &entry, sizeof(entry));
398}
399
400/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */
401static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
402{
403 u64 entry;
404 u32 dev_table_size = iommu->pci_seg->dev_table_size;
405 void *dev_table = (void *)get_dev_table(iommu);
406
407 BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL);
408
409 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(dev_table);
410 entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1;
411 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET,
412 &entry, sizeof(entry));
413}
414
415/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
416void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
417{
418 u64 ctrl;
419
420 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
421 ctrl |= (1ULL << bit);
422 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
423}
424
425static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
426{
427 u64 ctrl;
428
429 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
430 ctrl &= ~(1ULL << bit);
431 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
432}
433
434static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout)
435{
436 u64 ctrl;
437
438 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
439 ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
440 ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
441 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
442}
443
444/* Function to enable the hardware */
445static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
446{
447 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
448}
449
450static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
451{
452 if (!iommu->mmio_base)
453 return;
454
455 /* Disable command buffer */
456 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
457
458 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */
459 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
460 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
461
462 /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */
463 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
464 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
465
466 /* Disable IOMMU PPR logging */
467 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN);
468 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN);
469
470 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */
471 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
472
473 /* Clear IRTE cache disabling bit */
474 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
475}
476
477/*
478 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in
479 * the system has one.
480 */
481static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address, u64 end)
482{
483 if (!request_mem_region(address, end, "amd_iommu")) {
484 pr_err("Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n",
485 address, end);
486 pr_err("This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n");
487 return NULL;
488 }
489
490 return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap(address, end);
491}
492
493static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
494{
495 if (iommu->mmio_base)
496 iounmap(iommu->mmio_base);
497 release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, iommu->mmio_phys_end);
498}
499
500static inline u32 get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header *h)
501{
502 u32 size = 0;
503
504 switch (h->type) {
505 case 0x10:
506 size = 24;
507 break;
508 case 0x11:
509 case 0x40:
510 size = 40;
511 break;
512 }
513 return size;
514}
515
516/****************************************************************************
517 *
518 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table
519 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this
520 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data
521 * structures is determined later.
522 *
523 ****************************************************************************/
524
525/*
526 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry
527 */
528static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd)
529{
530 u32 type = ((struct ivhd_entry *)ivhd)->type;
531
532 if (type < 0x80) {
533 return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6);
534 } else if (type == IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID) {
535 /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */
536 return *((u8 *)ivhd + 21) + 22;
537 }
538 return 0;
539}
540
541/*
542 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header
543 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table
544 */
545static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h)
546{
547 u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h;
548 struct ivhd_entry *dev;
549 int last_devid = -EINVAL;
550
551 u32 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h);
552
553 if (!ivhd_size) {
554 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type);
555 return -EINVAL;
556 }
557
558 p += ivhd_size;
559 end += h->length;
560
561 while (p < end) {
562 dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
563 switch (dev->type) {
564 case IVHD_DEV_ALL:
565 /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */
566 return 0xffff;
567 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
568 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
569 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
570 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
571 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */
572 if (dev->devid > last_devid)
573 last_devid = dev->devid;
574 break;
575 default:
576 break;
577 }
578 p += ivhd_entry_length(p);
579 }
580
581 WARN_ON(p != end);
582
583 return last_devid;
584}
585
586static int __init check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table)
587{
588 int i;
589 u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table;
590
591 for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i)
592 checksum += p[i];
593 if (checksum != 0) {
594 /* ACPI table corrupt */
595 pr_err(FW_BUG "IVRS invalid checksum\n");
596 return -ENODEV;
597 }
598
599 return 0;
600}
601
602/*
603 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device
604 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse
605 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here.
606 */
607static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table, u16 pci_seg)
608{
609 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
610 struct ivhd_header *h;
611 int last_devid, last_bdf = 0;
612
613 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
614
615 end += table->length;
616 while (p < end) {
617 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
618 if (h->pci_seg == pci_seg &&
619 h->type == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) {
620 last_devid = find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h);
621
622 if (last_devid < 0)
623 return -EINVAL;
624 if (last_devid > last_bdf)
625 last_bdf = last_devid;
626 }
627 p += h->length;
628 }
629 WARN_ON(p != end);
630
631 return last_bdf;
632}
633
634/****************************************************************************
635 *
636 * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table
637 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific
638 * data structures, initialize the per PCI segment device/alias/rlookup table
639 * and also basically initialize the hardware.
640 *
641 ****************************************************************************/
642
643/* Allocate per PCI segment device table */
644static inline int __init alloc_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
645{
646 pci_seg->dev_table = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32,
647 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size));
648 if (!pci_seg->dev_table)
649 return -ENOMEM;
650
651 return 0;
652}
653
654static inline void free_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
655{
656 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->dev_table,
657 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size));
658 pci_seg->dev_table = NULL;
659}
660
661/* Allocate per PCI segment IOMMU rlookup table. */
662static inline int __init alloc_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
663{
664 pci_seg->rlookup_table = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
665 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
666 if (pci_seg->rlookup_table == NULL)
667 return -ENOMEM;
668
669 return 0;
670}
671
672static inline void free_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
673{
674 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->rlookup_table,
675 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
676 pci_seg->rlookup_table = NULL;
677}
678
679static inline int __init alloc_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
680{
681 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
682 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
683 kmemleak_alloc(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table,
684 pci_seg->rlookup_table_size, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
685 if (pci_seg->irq_lookup_table == NULL)
686 return -ENOMEM;
687
688 return 0;
689}
690
691static inline void free_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
692{
693 kmemleak_free(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table);
694 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table,
695 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
696 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = NULL;
697}
698
699static int __init alloc_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
700{
701 int i;
702
703 pci_seg->alias_table = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
704 get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size));
705 if (!pci_seg->alias_table)
706 return -ENOMEM;
707
708 /*
709 * let all alias entries point to itself
710 */
711 for (i = 0; i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++i)
712 pci_seg->alias_table[i] = i;
713
714 return 0;
715}
716
717static void __init free_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
718{
719 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->alias_table,
720 get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size));
721 pci_seg->alias_table = NULL;
722}
723
724/*
725 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can
726 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them
727 * asynchronously
728 */
729static int __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
730{
731 iommu->cmd_buf = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
732 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
733
734 return iommu->cmd_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
735}
736
737/*
738 * Interrupt handler has processed all pending events and adjusted head
739 * and tail pointer. Reset overflow mask and restart logging again.
740 */
741void amd_iommu_restart_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu, const char *evt_type,
742 u8 cntrl_intr, u8 cntrl_log,
743 u32 status_run_mask, u32 status_overflow_mask)
744{
745 u32 status;
746
747 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
748 if (status & status_run_mask)
749 return;
750
751 pr_info_ratelimited("IOMMU %s log restarting\n", evt_type);
752
753 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, cntrl_log);
754 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, cntrl_intr);
755
756 writel(status_overflow_mask, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
757
758 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, cntrl_intr);
759 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, cntrl_log);
760}
761
762/*
763 * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced
764 * an event log buffer overflow.
765 */
766void amd_iommu_restart_event_logging(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
767{
768 amd_iommu_restart_log(iommu, "Event", CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN,
769 CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN, MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN_MASK,
770 MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVERFLOW_MASK);
771}
772
773/*
774 * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced
775 * GA log overflow.
776 */
777void amd_iommu_restart_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
778{
779 amd_iommu_restart_log(iommu, "GA", CONTROL_GAINT_EN,
780 CONTROL_GALOG_EN, MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK,
781 MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_OVERFLOW_MASK);
782}
783
784/*
785 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
786 * commands from it.
787 */
788static void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
789{
790 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
791
792 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
793 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
794 iommu->cmd_buf_head = 0;
795 iommu->cmd_buf_tail = 0;
796
797 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
798}
799
800/*
801 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
802 * enables it.
803 */
804static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
805{
806 u64 entry;
807
808 BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL);
809
810 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf);
811 entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512;
812
813 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET,
814 &entry, sizeof(entry));
815
816 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu);
817}
818
819/*
820 * This function disables the command buffer
821 */
822static void iommu_disable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
823{
824 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
825}
826
827static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
828{
829 iommu_free_pages(iommu->cmd_buf, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
830}
831
832void *__init iommu_alloc_4k_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, gfp_t gfp,
833 size_t size)
834{
835 int order = get_order(size);
836 void *buf = iommu_alloc_pages(gfp, order);
837
838 if (buf &&
839 check_feature(FEATURE_SNP) &&
840 set_memory_4k((unsigned long)buf, (1 << order))) {
841 iommu_free_pages(buf, order);
842 buf = NULL;
843 }
844
845 return buf;
846}
847
848/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
849static int __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
850{
851 iommu->evt_buf = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL,
852 EVT_BUFFER_SIZE);
853
854 return iommu->evt_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
855}
856
857static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
858{
859 u64 entry;
860
861 BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL);
862
863 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK;
864
865 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET,
866 &entry, sizeof(entry));
867
868 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
869 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET);
870 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET);
871
872 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
873}
874
875/*
876 * This function disables the event log buffer
877 */
878static void iommu_disable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
879{
880 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
881}
882
883static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
884{
885 iommu_free_pages(iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE));
886}
887
888static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
889{
890#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
891 iommu_free_pages(iommu->ga_log, get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE));
892 iommu_free_pages(iommu->ga_log_tail, get_order(8));
893#endif
894}
895
896#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
897static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
898{
899 u32 status, i;
900 u64 entry;
901
902 if (!iommu->ga_log)
903 return -EINVAL;
904
905 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512;
906 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET,
907 &entry, sizeof(entry));
908 entry = (iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log_tail) &
909 (BIT_ULL(52)-1)) & ~7ULL;
910 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET,
911 &entry, sizeof(entry));
912 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET);
913 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET);
914
915
916 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
917 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
918
919 for (i = 0; i < MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
920 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
921 if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
922 break;
923 udelay(10);
924 }
925
926 if (WARN_ON(i >= MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT))
927 return -EINVAL;
928
929 return 0;
930}
931
932static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
933{
934 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
935 return 0;
936
937 iommu->ga_log = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE));
938 if (!iommu->ga_log)
939 goto err_out;
940
941 iommu->ga_log_tail = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(8));
942 if (!iommu->ga_log_tail)
943 goto err_out;
944
945 return 0;
946err_out:
947 free_ga_log(iommu);
948 return -EINVAL;
949}
950#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
951
952static int __init alloc_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
953{
954 iommu->cmd_sem = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL, 1);
955
956 return iommu->cmd_sem ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
957}
958
959static void __init free_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
960{
961 if (iommu->cmd_sem)
962 iommu_free_page((void *)iommu->cmd_sem);
963}
964
965static void iommu_enable_xt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
966{
967#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
968 /*
969 * XT mode (32-bit APIC destination ID) requires
970 * GA mode (128-bit IRTE support) as a prerequisite.
971 */
972 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
973 amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
974 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_XT_EN);
975#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
976}
977
978static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
979{
980 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_GT))
981 return;
982
983 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN);
984}
985
986/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */
987static void __set_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table,
988 u16 devid, u8 bit)
989{
990 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
991 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
992
993 dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit);
994}
995
996static void set_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit)
997{
998 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
999
1000 return __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit);
1001}
1002
1003static int __get_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table,
1004 u16 devid, u8 bit)
1005{
1006 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
1007 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
1008
1009 return (dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit;
1010}
1011
1012static int get_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit)
1013{
1014 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
1015
1016 return __get_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit);
1017}
1018
1019static bool __copy_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1020{
1021 u64 int_ctl, int_tab_len, entry = 0;
1022 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
1023 struct dev_table_entry *old_devtb = NULL;
1024 u32 lo, hi, devid, old_devtb_size;
1025 phys_addr_t old_devtb_phys;
1026 u16 dom_id, dte_v, irq_v;
1027 u64 tmp;
1028
1029 /* Each IOMMU use separate device table with the same size */
1030 lo = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET);
1031 hi = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET + 4);
1032 entry = (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo;
1033
1034 old_devtb_size = ((entry & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1) << 12;
1035 if (old_devtb_size != pci_seg->dev_table_size) {
1036 pr_err("The device table size of IOMMU:%d is not expected!\n",
1037 iommu->index);
1038 return false;
1039 }
1040
1041 /*
1042 * When SME is enabled in the first kernel, the entry includes the
1043 * memory encryption mask(sme_me_mask), we must remove the memory
1044 * encryption mask to obtain the true physical address in kdump kernel.
1045 */
1046 old_devtb_phys = __sme_clr(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
1047
1048 if (old_devtb_phys >= 0x100000000ULL) {
1049 pr_err("The address of old device table is above 4G, not trustworthy!\n");
1050 return false;
1051 }
1052 old_devtb = (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) && is_kdump_kernel())
1053 ? (__force void *)ioremap_encrypted(old_devtb_phys,
1054 pci_seg->dev_table_size)
1055 : memremap(old_devtb_phys, pci_seg->dev_table_size, MEMREMAP_WB);
1056
1057 if (!old_devtb)
1058 return false;
1059
1060 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = iommu_alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32,
1061 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size));
1062 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy == NULL) {
1063 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for copying old device table!\n");
1064 memunmap(old_devtb);
1065 return false;
1066 }
1067
1068 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
1069 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid] = old_devtb[devid];
1070 dom_id = old_devtb[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK;
1071 dte_v = old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_V;
1072
1073 if (dte_v && dom_id) {
1074 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] = old_devtb[devid].data[0];
1075 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] = old_devtb[devid].data[1];
1076 /* Reserve the Domain IDs used by previous kernel */
1077 if (ida_alloc_range(&pdom_ids, dom_id, dom_id, GFP_ATOMIC) != dom_id) {
1078 pr_err("Failed to reserve domain ID 0x%x\n", dom_id);
1079 memunmap(old_devtb);
1080 return false;
1081 }
1082 /* If gcr3 table existed, mask it out */
1083 if (old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_GV) {
1084 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B;
1085 tmp |= DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C;
1086 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] &= ~tmp;
1087 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A;
1088 tmp |= DTE_FLAG_GV;
1089 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] &= ~tmp;
1090 }
1091 }
1092
1093 irq_v = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE;
1094 int_ctl = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL_MASK;
1095 int_tab_len = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_INTTABLEN_MASK;
1096 if (irq_v && (int_ctl || int_tab_len)) {
1097 if ((int_ctl != DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL) ||
1098 (int_tab_len != DTE_INTTABLEN)) {
1099 pr_err("Wrong old irq remapping flag: %#x\n", devid);
1100 memunmap(old_devtb);
1101 return false;
1102 }
1103
1104 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[2] = old_devtb[devid].data[2];
1105 }
1106 }
1107 memunmap(old_devtb);
1108
1109 return true;
1110}
1111
1112static bool copy_device_table(void)
1113{
1114 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1115 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1116
1117 if (!amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
1118 return false;
1119
1120 pr_warn("Translation is already enabled - trying to copy translation structures\n");
1121
1122 /*
1123 * All IOMMUs within PCI segment shares common device table.
1124 * Hence copy device table only once per PCI segment.
1125 */
1126 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
1127 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1128 if (pci_seg->id != iommu->pci_seg->id)
1129 continue;
1130 if (!__copy_device_table(iommu))
1131 return false;
1132 break;
1133 }
1134 }
1135
1136 return true;
1137}
1138
1139void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
1140{
1141 int sysmgt;
1142
1143 sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) |
1144 (get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1);
1145
1146 if (sysmgt == 0x01)
1147 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW);
1148}
1149
1150/*
1151 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI
1152 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information
1153 */
1154static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
1155 u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags)
1156{
1157 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS)
1158 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS);
1159 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT)
1160 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS);
1161 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI)
1162 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS);
1163 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1)
1164 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1);
1165 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2)
1166 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2);
1167 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0)
1168 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS);
1169 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1)
1170 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS);
1171
1172 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(iommu, devid);
1173
1174 amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(iommu, devid);
1175}
1176
1177int __init add_special_device(u8 type, u8 id, u32 *devid, bool cmd_line)
1178{
1179 struct devid_map *entry;
1180 struct list_head *list;
1181
1182 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC)
1183 list = &ioapic_map;
1184 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET)
1185 list = &hpet_map;
1186 else
1187 return -EINVAL;
1188
1189 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) {
1190 if (!(entry->id == id && entry->cmd_line))
1191 continue;
1192
1193 pr_info("Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n",
1194 type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC ? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id);
1195
1196 *devid = entry->devid;
1197
1198 return 0;
1199 }
1200
1201 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1202 if (!entry)
1203 return -ENOMEM;
1204
1205 entry->id = id;
1206 entry->devid = *devid;
1207 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line;
1208
1209 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list);
1210
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213
1214static int __init add_acpi_hid_device(u8 *hid, u8 *uid, u32 *devid,
1215 bool cmd_line)
1216{
1217 struct acpihid_map_entry *entry;
1218 struct list_head *list = &acpihid_map;
1219
1220 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) {
1221 if (strcmp(entry->hid, hid) ||
1222 (*uid && *entry->uid && strcmp(entry->uid, uid)) ||
1223 !entry->cmd_line)
1224 continue;
1225
1226 pr_info("Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n",
1227 hid, uid);
1228 *devid = entry->devid;
1229 return 0;
1230 }
1231
1232 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1233 if (!entry)
1234 return -ENOMEM;
1235
1236 memcpy(entry->uid, uid, strlen(uid));
1237 memcpy(entry->hid, hid, strlen(hid));
1238 entry->devid = *devid;
1239 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line;
1240 entry->root_devid = (entry->devid & (~0x7));
1241
1242 pr_info("%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n",
1243 entry->cmd_line ? "cmd" : "ivrs",
1244 entry->hid, entry->uid, entry->root_devid);
1245
1246 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list);
1247 return 0;
1248}
1249
1250static int __init add_early_maps(void)
1251{
1252 int i, ret;
1253
1254 for (i = 0; i < early_ioapic_map_size; ++i) {
1255 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC,
1256 early_ioapic_map[i].id,
1257 &early_ioapic_map[i].devid,
1258 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line);
1259 if (ret)
1260 return ret;
1261 }
1262
1263 for (i = 0; i < early_hpet_map_size; ++i) {
1264 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET,
1265 early_hpet_map[i].id,
1266 &early_hpet_map[i].devid,
1267 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line);
1268 if (ret)
1269 return ret;
1270 }
1271
1272 for (i = 0; i < early_acpihid_map_size; ++i) {
1273 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(early_acpihid_map[i].hid,
1274 early_acpihid_map[i].uid,
1275 &early_acpihid_map[i].devid,
1276 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line);
1277 if (ret)
1278 return ret;
1279 }
1280
1281 return 0;
1282}
1283
1284/*
1285 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and
1286 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it.
1287 */
1288static int __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
1289 struct ivhd_header *h)
1290{
1291 u8 *p = (u8 *)h;
1292 u8 *end = p, flags = 0;
1293 u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0, seg_id;
1294 u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0;
1295 bool alias = false;
1296 struct ivhd_entry *e;
1297 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
1298 u32 ivhd_size;
1299 int ret;
1300
1301
1302 ret = add_early_maps();
1303 if (ret)
1304 return ret;
1305
1306 amd_iommu_apply_ivrs_quirks();
1307
1308 /*
1309 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI
1310 */
1311 iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags;
1312
1313 /*
1314 * Done. Now parse the device entries
1315 */
1316 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h);
1317 if (!ivhd_size) {
1318 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type);
1319 return -EINVAL;
1320 }
1321
1322 p += ivhd_size;
1323
1324 end += h->length;
1325
1326
1327 while (p < end) {
1328 e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
1329 seg_id = pci_seg->id;
1330
1331 switch (e->type) {
1332 case IVHD_DEV_ALL:
1333
1334 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e->flags);
1335
1336 for (dev_i = 0; dev_i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++dev_i)
1337 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, e->flags, 0);
1338 break;
1339 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
1340
1341 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1342 "flags: %02x\n",
1343 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1344 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1345 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1346 e->flags);
1347
1348 devid = e->devid;
1349 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0);
1350 break;
1351 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START:
1352
1353 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t "
1354 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
1355 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1356 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1357 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1358 e->flags);
1359
1360 devid_start = e->devid;
1361 flags = e->flags;
1362 ext_flags = 0;
1363 alias = false;
1364 break;
1365 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
1366
1367 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1368 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1369 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1370 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1371 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1372 e->flags,
1373 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8),
1374 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
1375 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
1376
1377 devid = e->devid;
1378 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
1379 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0);
1380 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0);
1381 pci_seg->alias_table[devid] = devid_to;
1382 break;
1383 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE:
1384
1385 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t "
1386 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x "
1387 "devid_to: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1388 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1389 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1390 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1391 e->flags,
1392 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8),
1393 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
1394 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
1395
1396 devid_start = e->devid;
1397 flags = e->flags;
1398 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
1399 ext_flags = 0;
1400 alias = true;
1401 break;
1402 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
1403
1404 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1405 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1406 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1407 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1408 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1409 e->flags, e->ext);
1410
1411 devid = e->devid;
1412 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags,
1413 e->ext);
1414 break;
1415 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE:
1416
1417 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: "
1418 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1419 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1420 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1421 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1422 e->flags, e->ext);
1423
1424 devid_start = e->devid;
1425 flags = e->flags;
1426 ext_flags = e->ext;
1427 alias = false;
1428 break;
1429 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
1430
1431 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1432 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1433 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1434 PCI_FUNC(e->devid));
1435
1436 devid = e->devid;
1437 for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) {
1438 if (alias) {
1439 pci_seg->alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to;
1440 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu,
1441 devid_to, flags, ext_flags);
1442 }
1443 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i,
1444 flags, ext_flags);
1445 }
1446 break;
1447 case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL: {
1448 u8 handle, type;
1449 const char *var;
1450 u32 devid;
1451 int ret;
1452
1453 handle = e->ext & 0xff;
1454 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, (e->ext >> 8));
1455 type = (e->ext >> 24) & 0xff;
1456
1457 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC)
1458 var = "IOAPIC";
1459 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET)
1460 var = "HPET";
1461 else
1462 var = "UNKNOWN";
1463
1464 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1465 var, (int)handle,
1466 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
1467 PCI_SLOT(devid),
1468 PCI_FUNC(devid));
1469
1470 ret = add_special_device(type, handle, &devid, false);
1471 if (ret)
1472 return ret;
1473
1474 /*
1475 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1476 * command-line override is present. So call
1477 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1478 */
1479 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0);
1480
1481 break;
1482 }
1483 case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID: {
1484 u32 devid;
1485 u8 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN];
1486 u8 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN];
1487 int ret;
1488
1489 if (h->type != 0x40) {
1490 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n",
1491 e->type);
1492 break;
1493 }
1494
1495 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(e->ext_hid) != ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1);
1496 memcpy(hid, &e->ext_hid, ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1);
1497 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1498
1499 if (!(*hid)) {
1500 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid HID.\n");
1501 break;
1502 }
1503
1504 uid[0] = '\0';
1505 switch (e->uidf) {
1506 case UID_NOT_PRESENT:
1507
1508 if (e->uidl != 0)
1509 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid UID length.\n");
1510
1511 break;
1512 case UID_IS_INTEGER:
1513
1514 sprintf(uid, "%d", e->uid);
1515
1516 break;
1517 case UID_IS_CHARACTER:
1518
1519 memcpy(uid, &e->uid, e->uidl);
1520 uid[e->uidl] = '\0';
1521
1522 break;
1523 default:
1524 break;
1525 }
1526
1527 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, e->devid);
1528 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1529 hid, uid, seg_id,
1530 PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
1531 PCI_SLOT(devid),
1532 PCI_FUNC(devid));
1533
1534 flags = e->flags;
1535
1536 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid, uid, &devid, false);
1537 if (ret)
1538 return ret;
1539
1540 /*
1541 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1542 * command-line override is present. So call
1543 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1544 */
1545 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0);
1546
1547 break;
1548 }
1549 default:
1550 break;
1551 }
1552
1553 p += ivhd_entry_length(p);
1554 }
1555
1556 return 0;
1557}
1558
1559/* Allocate PCI segment data structure */
1560static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init alloc_pci_segment(u16 id,
1561 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1562{
1563 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1564 int last_bdf;
1565
1566 /*
1567 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func we need to
1568 * handle in this PCI segment. Upon this information the shared data
1569 * structures for the PCI segments in the system will be allocated.
1570 */
1571 last_bdf = find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base, id);
1572 if (last_bdf < 0)
1573 return NULL;
1574
1575 pci_seg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg), GFP_KERNEL);
1576 if (pci_seg == NULL)
1577 return NULL;
1578
1579 pci_seg->last_bdf = last_bdf;
1580 DUMP_printk("PCI segment : 0x%0x, last bdf : 0x%04x\n", id, last_bdf);
1581 pci_seg->dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1582 pci_seg->alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1583 pci_seg->rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1584
1585 pci_seg->id = id;
1586 init_llist_head(&pci_seg->dev_data_list);
1587 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pci_seg->unity_map);
1588 list_add_tail(&pci_seg->list, &amd_iommu_pci_seg_list);
1589
1590 if (alloc_dev_table(pci_seg))
1591 return NULL;
1592 if (alloc_alias_table(pci_seg))
1593 return NULL;
1594 if (alloc_rlookup_table(pci_seg))
1595 return NULL;
1596
1597 return pci_seg;
1598}
1599
1600static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init get_pci_segment(u16 id,
1601 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1602{
1603 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1604
1605 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
1606 if (pci_seg->id == id)
1607 return pci_seg;
1608 }
1609
1610 return alloc_pci_segment(id, ivrs_base);
1611}
1612
1613static void __init free_pci_segments(void)
1614{
1615 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg, *next;
1616
1617 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, next) {
1618 list_del(&pci_seg->list);
1619 free_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg);
1620 free_rlookup_table(pci_seg);
1621 free_alias_table(pci_seg);
1622 free_dev_table(pci_seg);
1623 kfree(pci_seg);
1624 }
1625}
1626
1627static void __init free_sysfs(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1628{
1629 if (iommu->iommu.dev) {
1630 iommu_device_unregister(&iommu->iommu);
1631 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1632 }
1633}
1634
1635static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1636{
1637 free_sysfs(iommu);
1638 free_cwwb_sem(iommu);
1639 free_command_buffer(iommu);
1640 free_event_buffer(iommu);
1641 amd_iommu_free_ppr_log(iommu);
1642 free_ga_log(iommu);
1643 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu);
1644 amd_iommu_iopf_uninit(iommu);
1645}
1646
1647static void __init free_iommu_all(void)
1648{
1649 struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next;
1650
1651 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) {
1652 list_del(&iommu->list);
1653 free_iommu_one(iommu);
1654 kfree(iommu);
1655 }
1656}
1657
1658/*
1659 * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations)
1660 * Workaround:
1661 * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting
1662 * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b
1663 */
1664static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1665{
1666 u32 value;
1667
1668 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) ||
1669 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10) ||
1670 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x1f))
1671 return;
1672
1673 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90);
1674 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &value);
1675
1676 if (value & BIT(2))
1677 return;
1678
1679 /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */
1680 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90 | (1 << 8));
1681
1682 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, value | 0x4);
1683 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying erratum 746 workaround\n");
1684
1685 /* Clear the enable writing bit */
1686 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90);
1687}
1688
1689/*
1690 * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission)
1691 * Workaround:
1692 * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting
1693 * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b
1694 */
1695static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1696{
1697 u32 value;
1698
1699 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) ||
1700 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) ||
1701 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3f))
1702 return;
1703
1704 /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */
1705 value = iommu_read_l2(iommu, 0x47);
1706
1707 if (value & BIT(0))
1708 return;
1709
1710 /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */
1711 iommu_write_l2(iommu, 0x47, value | BIT(0));
1712
1713 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying ATS write check workaround\n");
1714}
1715
1716/*
1717 * This function glues the initialization function for one IOMMU
1718 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the
1719 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards.
1720 */
1721static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h,
1722 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1723{
1724 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1725
1726 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(h->pci_seg, ivrs_base);
1727 if (pci_seg == NULL)
1728 return -ENOMEM;
1729 iommu->pci_seg = pci_seg;
1730
1731 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock);
1732 atomic64_set(&iommu->cmd_sem_val, 0);
1733
1734 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */
1735 list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list);
1736 iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++;
1737
1738 if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) {
1739 WARN(1, "System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n");
1740 return -ENOSYS;
1741 }
1742
1743 /*
1744 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct
1745 */
1746 iommu->devid = h->devid;
1747 iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr;
1748 iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys;
1749
1750 switch (h->type) {
1751 case 0x10:
1752 /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */
1753 if ((h->efr_attr != 0) &&
1754 ((h->efr_attr & (0xF << 13)) != 0) &&
1755 ((h->efr_attr & (0x3F << 17)) != 0))
1756 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET;
1757 else
1758 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET;
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports.
1762 * GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to
1763 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling it.
1764 */
1765 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) ||
1766 ((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0))
1767 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY;
1768 break;
1769 case 0x11:
1770 case 0x40:
1771 if (h->efr_reg & (1 << 9))
1772 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET;
1773 else
1774 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET;
1775
1776 /*
1777 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports.
1778 * XT, GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to
1779 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling them.
1780 */
1781 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) ||
1782 ((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) {
1783 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY;
1784 break;
1785 }
1786
1787 if (h->efr_reg & BIT(IOMMU_EFR_XTSUP_SHIFT))
1788 amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE;
1789
1790 early_iommu_features_init(iommu, h);
1791
1792 break;
1793 default:
1794 return -EINVAL;
1795 }
1796
1797 iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(iommu->mmio_phys,
1798 iommu->mmio_phys_end);
1799 if (!iommu->mmio_base)
1800 return -ENOMEM;
1801
1802 return init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h);
1803}
1804
1805static int __init init_iommu_one_late(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1806{
1807 int ret;
1808
1809 if (alloc_cwwb_sem(iommu))
1810 return -ENOMEM;
1811
1812 if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu))
1813 return -ENOMEM;
1814
1815 if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu))
1816 return -ENOMEM;
1817
1818 iommu->int_enabled = false;
1819
1820 init_translation_status(iommu);
1821 if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu) && !is_kdump_kernel()) {
1822 iommu_disable(iommu);
1823 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
1824 pr_warn("Translation was enabled for IOMMU:%d but we are not in kdump mode\n",
1825 iommu->index);
1826 }
1827 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
1828 amd_iommu_pre_enabled = translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
1829
1830 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) {
1831 ret = amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu);
1832 if (ret)
1833 return ret;
1834 }
1835
1836 /*
1837 * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS
1838 * table tells us so, but this is a lie!
1839 */
1840 iommu->pci_seg->rlookup_table[iommu->devid] = NULL;
1841
1842 return 0;
1843}
1844
1845/**
1846 * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type
1847 * @ivrs: Pointer to the IVRS header
1848 *
1849 * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD
1850 */
1851static u8 get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header *ivrs)
1852{
1853 u8 *base = (u8 *)ivrs;
1854 struct ivhd_header *ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)
1855 (base + IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH);
1856 u8 last_type = ivhd->type;
1857 u16 devid = ivhd->devid;
1858
1859 while (((u8 *)ivhd - base < ivrs->length) &&
1860 (ivhd->type <= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED)) {
1861 u8 *p = (u8 *) ivhd;
1862
1863 if (ivhd->devid == devid)
1864 last_type = ivhd->type;
1865 ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)(p + ivhd->length);
1866 }
1867
1868 return last_type;
1869}
1870
1871/*
1872 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the
1873 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one()
1874 */
1875static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table)
1876{
1877 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
1878 struct ivhd_header *h;
1879 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1880 int ret;
1881
1882 end += table->length;
1883 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
1884
1885 /* Phase 1: Process all IVHD blocks */
1886 while (p < end) {
1887 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
1888 if (*p == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) {
1889
1890 DUMP_printk("device: %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
1891 "flags: %01x info %04x\n",
1892 h->pci_seg, PCI_BUS_NUM(h->devid),
1893 PCI_SLOT(h->devid), PCI_FUNC(h->devid),
1894 h->cap_ptr, h->flags, h->info);
1895 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n",
1896 h->mmio_phys);
1897
1898 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1899 if (iommu == NULL)
1900 return -ENOMEM;
1901
1902 ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h, table);
1903 if (ret)
1904 return ret;
1905 }
1906 p += h->length;
1907
1908 }
1909 WARN_ON(p != end);
1910
1911 /* Phase 2 : Early feature support check */
1912 get_global_efr();
1913
1914 /* Phase 3 : Enabling IOMMU features */
1915 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1916 ret = init_iommu_one_late(iommu);
1917 if (ret)
1918 return ret;
1919 }
1920
1921 return 0;
1922}
1923
1924static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1925{
1926 u64 val;
1927 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev;
1928
1929 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_PC))
1930 return;
1931
1932 amd_iommu_pc_present = true;
1933
1934 pci_info(pdev, "IOMMU performance counters supported\n");
1935
1936 val = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET);
1937 iommu->max_banks = (u8) ((val >> 12) & 0x3f);
1938 iommu->max_counters = (u8) ((val >> 7) & 0xf);
1939
1940 return;
1941}
1942
1943static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device *dev,
1944 struct device_attribute *attr,
1945 char *buf)
1946{
1947 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev);
1948 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%x\n", iommu->cap);
1949}
1950static DEVICE_ATTR(cap, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_cap, NULL);
1951
1952static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_features(struct device *dev,
1953 struct device_attribute *attr,
1954 char *buf)
1955{
1956 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llx:%llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
1957}
1958static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_features, NULL);
1959
1960static struct attribute *amd_iommu_attrs[] = {
1961 &dev_attr_cap.attr,
1962 &dev_attr_features.attr,
1963 NULL,
1964};
1965
1966static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group = {
1967 .name = "amd-iommu",
1968 .attrs = amd_iommu_attrs,
1969};
1970
1971static const struct attribute_group *amd_iommu_groups[] = {
1972 &amd_iommu_group,
1973 NULL,
1974};
1975
1976/*
1977 * Note: IVHD 0x11 and 0x40 also contains exact copy
1978 * of the IOMMU Extended Feature Register [MMIO Offset 0030h].
1979 * Default to EFR in IVHD since it is available sooner (i.e. before PCI init).
1980 */
1981static void __init late_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1982{
1983 u64 features, features2;
1984
1985 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)))
1986 return;
1987
1988 /* read extended feature bits */
1989 features = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES);
1990 features2 = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES2);
1991
1992 if (!amd_iommu_efr) {
1993 amd_iommu_efr = features;
1994 amd_iommu_efr2 = features2;
1995 return;
1996 }
1997
1998 /*
1999 * Sanity check and warn if EFR values from
2000 * IVHD and MMIO conflict.
2001 */
2002 if (features != amd_iommu_efr ||
2003 features2 != amd_iommu_efr2) {
2004 pr_warn(FW_WARN
2005 "EFR mismatch. Use IVHD EFR (%#llx : %#llx), EFR2 (%#llx : %#llx).\n",
2006 features, amd_iommu_efr,
2007 features2, amd_iommu_efr2);
2008 }
2009}
2010
2011static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2012{
2013 int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr;
2014 int ret;
2015
2016 iommu->dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id,
2017 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid),
2018 iommu->devid & 0xff);
2019 if (!iommu->dev)
2020 return -ENODEV;
2021
2022 /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */
2023 iommu->dev->match_driver = false;
2024
2025 /* ACPI _PRT won't have an IRQ for IOMMU */
2026 iommu->dev->irq_managed = 1;
2027
2028 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET,
2029 &iommu->cap);
2030
2031 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB)))
2032 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false;
2033
2034 late_iommu_features_init(iommu);
2035
2036 if (check_feature(FEATURE_GT)) {
2037 int glxval;
2038 u64 pasmax;
2039
2040 pasmax = FIELD_GET(FEATURE_PASMAX, amd_iommu_efr);
2041 iommu->iommu.max_pasids = (1 << (pasmax + 1)) - 1;
2042
2043 BUG_ON(iommu->iommu.max_pasids & ~PASID_MASK);
2044
2045 glxval = FIELD_GET(FEATURE_GLX, amd_iommu_efr);
2046
2047 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1)
2048 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval;
2049 else
2050 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval);
2051
2052 iommu_enable_gt(iommu);
2053 }
2054
2055 if (check_feature(FEATURE_PPR) && amd_iommu_alloc_ppr_log(iommu))
2056 return -ENOMEM;
2057
2058 if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) {
2059 pr_info("Using strict mode due to virtualization\n");
2060 iommu_set_dma_strict();
2061 amd_iommu_np_cache = true;
2062 }
2063
2064 init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu);
2065
2066 if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) {
2067 int i, j;
2068
2069 iommu->root_pdev =
2070 pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id,
2071 iommu->dev->bus->number,
2072 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2073
2074 /*
2075 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the
2076 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so
2077 * it can be reprogrammed on resume
2078 */
2079 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2080 &iommu->stored_addr_lo);
2081 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
2082 &iommu->stored_addr_hi);
2083
2084 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */
2085 iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1;
2086
2087 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2088 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
2089 iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j);
2090
2091 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
2092 iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i);
2093 }
2094
2095 amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu);
2096 amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu);
2097
2098 ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, &iommu->dev->dev,
2099 amd_iommu_groups, "ivhd%d", iommu->index);
2100 if (ret)
2101 return ret;
2102
2103 /*
2104 * Allocate per IOMMU IOPF queue here so that in attach device path,
2105 * PRI capable device can be added to IOPF queue
2106 */
2107 if (amd_iommu_gt_ppr_supported()) {
2108 ret = amd_iommu_iopf_init(iommu);
2109 if (ret)
2110 return ret;
2111 }
2112
2113 iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &amd_iommu_ops, NULL);
2114
2115 return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev);
2116}
2117
2118static void print_iommu_info(void)
2119{
2120 int i;
2121 static const char * const feat_str[] = {
2122 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]",
2123 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC"
2124 };
2125
2126 if (amd_iommu_efr) {
2127 pr_info("Extended features (%#llx, %#llx):", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
2128
2129 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) {
2130 if (check_feature(1ULL << i))
2131 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]);
2132 }
2133
2134 if (check_feature(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC))
2135 pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC");
2136
2137 if (check_feature(FEATURE_SNP))
2138 pr_cont(" SNP");
2139
2140 pr_cont("\n");
2141 }
2142
2143 if (irq_remapping_enabled) {
2144 pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n");
2145 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2146 pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n");
2147 }
2148 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) {
2149 pr_info("V2 page table enabled (Paging mode : %d level)\n",
2150 amd_iommu_gpt_level);
2151 }
2152}
2153
2154static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void)
2155{
2156 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2157 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2158 int ret;
2159
2160 /* Init global identity domain before registering IOMMU */
2161 amd_iommu_init_identity_domain();
2162
2163 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2164 ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu);
2165 if (ret) {
2166 pr_err("IOMMU%d: Failed to initialize IOMMU Hardware (error=%d)!\n",
2167 iommu->index, ret);
2168 goto out;
2169 }
2170 /* Need to setup range after PCI init */
2171 iommu_set_cwwb_range(iommu);
2172 }
2173
2174 /*
2175 * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are
2176 * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device
2177 * table during the iommu_init_pci() call.
2178 *
2179 * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any
2180 * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches
2181 * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are
2182 * active.
2183 */
2184 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg)
2185 init_device_table_dma(pci_seg);
2186
2187 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2188 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2189
2190 print_iommu_info();
2191
2192out:
2193 return ret;
2194}
2195
2196/****************************************************************************
2197 *
2198 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs
2199 * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple
2200 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per
2201 * pci_dev.
2202 *
2203 ****************************************************************************/
2204
2205static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2206{
2207 int r;
2208
2209 r = pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev);
2210 if (r)
2211 return r;
2212
2213 r = request_threaded_irq(iommu->dev->irq,
2214 amd_iommu_int_handler,
2215 amd_iommu_int_thread,
2216 0, "AMD-Vi",
2217 iommu);
2218
2219 if (r) {
2220 pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev);
2221 return r;
2222 }
2223
2224 return 0;
2225}
2226
2227union intcapxt {
2228 u64 capxt;
2229 struct {
2230 u64 reserved_0 : 2,
2231 dest_mode_logical : 1,
2232 reserved_1 : 5,
2233 destid_0_23 : 24,
2234 vector : 8,
2235 reserved_2 : 16,
2236 destid_24_31 : 8;
2237 };
2238} __attribute__ ((packed));
2239
2240
2241static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller;
2242
2243static int intcapxt_irqdomain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
2244 struct irq_data *irqd, bool reserve)
2245{
2246 return 0;
2247}
2248
2249static void intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
2250 struct irq_data *irqd)
2251{
2252}
2253
2254
2255static int intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
2256 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
2257{
2258 struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
2259 int i, ret;
2260
2261 if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI)
2262 return -EINVAL;
2263
2264 ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg);
2265 if (ret < 0)
2266 return ret;
2267
2268 for (i = virq; i < virq + nr_irqs; i++) {
2269 struct irq_data *irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, i);
2270
2271 irqd->chip = &intcapxt_controller;
2272 irqd->hwirq = info->hwirq;
2273 irqd->chip_data = info->data;
2274 __irq_set_handler(i, handle_edge_irq, 0, "edge");
2275 }
2276
2277 return ret;
2278}
2279
2280static void intcapxt_irqdomain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
2281 unsigned int nr_irqs)
2282{
2283 irq_domain_free_irqs_top(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
2284}
2285
2286
2287static void intcapxt_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd)
2288{
2289 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data;
2290 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irqd);
2291 union intcapxt xt;
2292
2293 xt.capxt = 0ULL;
2294 xt.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical;
2295 xt.vector = cfg->vector;
2296 xt.destid_0_23 = cfg->dest_apicid & GENMASK(23, 0);
2297 xt.destid_24_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 24;
2298
2299 writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + irqd->hwirq);
2300}
2301
2302static void intcapxt_mask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd)
2303{
2304 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data;
2305
2306 writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + irqd->hwirq);
2307}
2308
2309
2310static int intcapxt_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irqd,
2311 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
2312{
2313 struct irq_data *parent = irqd->parent_data;
2314 int ret;
2315
2316 ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
2317 if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
2318 return ret;
2319 return 0;
2320}
2321
2322static int intcapxt_set_wake(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int on)
2323{
2324 return on ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0;
2325}
2326
2327static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller = {
2328 .name = "IOMMU-MSI",
2329 .irq_unmask = intcapxt_unmask_irq,
2330 .irq_mask = intcapxt_mask_irq,
2331 .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
2332 .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy,
2333 .irq_set_affinity = intcapxt_set_affinity,
2334 .irq_set_wake = intcapxt_set_wake,
2335 .flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
2336};
2337
2338static const struct irq_domain_ops intcapxt_domain_ops = {
2339 .alloc = intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc,
2340 .free = intcapxt_irqdomain_free,
2341 .activate = intcapxt_irqdomain_activate,
2342 .deactivate = intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate,
2343};
2344
2345
2346static struct irq_domain *iommu_irqdomain;
2347
2348static struct irq_domain *iommu_get_irqdomain(void)
2349{
2350 struct fwnode_handle *fn;
2351
2352 /* No need for locking here (yet) as the init is single-threaded */
2353 if (iommu_irqdomain)
2354 return iommu_irqdomain;
2355
2356 fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("AMD-Vi-MSI");
2357 if (!fn)
2358 return NULL;
2359
2360 iommu_irqdomain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(x86_vector_domain, 0, 0,
2361 fn, &intcapxt_domain_ops,
2362 NULL);
2363 if (!iommu_irqdomain)
2364 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
2365
2366 return iommu_irqdomain;
2367}
2368
2369static int __iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu, const char *devname,
2370 int hwirq, irq_handler_t thread_fn)
2371{
2372 struct irq_domain *domain;
2373 struct irq_alloc_info info;
2374 int irq, ret;
2375 int node = dev_to_node(&iommu->dev->dev);
2376
2377 domain = iommu_get_irqdomain();
2378 if (!domain)
2379 return -ENXIO;
2380
2381 init_irq_alloc_info(&info, NULL);
2382 info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI;
2383 info.data = iommu;
2384 info.hwirq = hwirq;
2385
2386 irq = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, 1, node, &info);
2387 if (irq < 0) {
2388 irq_domain_remove(domain);
2389 return irq;
2390 }
2391
2392 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, amd_iommu_int_handler,
2393 thread_fn, 0, devname, iommu);
2394 if (ret) {
2395 irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, 1);
2396 irq_domain_remove(domain);
2397 return ret;
2398 }
2399
2400 return 0;
2401}
2402
2403static int iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2404{
2405 int ret;
2406
2407 snprintf(iommu->evt_irq_name, sizeof(iommu->evt_irq_name),
2408 "AMD-Vi%d-Evt", iommu->index);
2409 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, iommu->evt_irq_name,
2410 MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET,
2411 amd_iommu_int_thread_evtlog);
2412 if (ret)
2413 return ret;
2414
2415 snprintf(iommu->ppr_irq_name, sizeof(iommu->ppr_irq_name),
2416 "AMD-Vi%d-PPR", iommu->index);
2417 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, iommu->ppr_irq_name,
2418 MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET,
2419 amd_iommu_int_thread_pprlog);
2420 if (ret)
2421 return ret;
2422
2423#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2424 snprintf(iommu->ga_irq_name, sizeof(iommu->ga_irq_name),
2425 "AMD-Vi%d-GA", iommu->index);
2426 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, iommu->ga_irq_name,
2427 MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET,
2428 amd_iommu_int_thread_galog);
2429#endif
2430
2431 return ret;
2432}
2433
2434static int iommu_init_irq(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2435{
2436 int ret;
2437
2438 if (iommu->int_enabled)
2439 goto enable_faults;
2440
2441 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2442 ret = iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu);
2443 else if (iommu->dev->msi_cap)
2444 ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu);
2445 else
2446 ret = -ENODEV;
2447
2448 if (ret)
2449 return ret;
2450
2451 iommu->int_enabled = true;
2452enable_faults:
2453
2454 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2455 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_INTCAPXT_EN);
2456
2457 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
2458
2459 return 0;
2460}
2461
2462/****************************************************************************
2463 *
2464 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI
2465 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are
2466 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges).
2467 *
2468 ****************************************************************************/
2469
2470static void __init free_unity_maps(void)
2471{
2472 struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next;
2473 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *p, *pci_seg;
2474
2475 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, p) {
2476 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pci_seg->unity_map, list) {
2477 list_del(&entry->list);
2478 kfree(entry);
2479 }
2480 }
2481}
2482
2483/* called for unity map ACPI definition */
2484static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m,
2485 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
2486{
2487 struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL;
2488 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2489 char *s;
2490
2491 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(m->pci_seg, ivrs_base);
2492 if (pci_seg == NULL)
2493 return -ENOMEM;
2494
2495 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
2496 if (e == NULL)
2497 return -ENOMEM;
2498
2499 switch (m->type) {
2500 default:
2501 kfree(e);
2502 return 0;
2503 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE:
2504 s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
2505 e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid;
2506 break;
2507 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL:
2508 s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t";
2509 e->devid_start = 0;
2510 e->devid_end = pci_seg->last_bdf;
2511 break;
2512 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE:
2513 s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t";
2514 e->devid_start = m->devid;
2515 e->devid_end = m->aux;
2516 break;
2517 }
2518 e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start);
2519 e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length);
2520 e->prot = m->flags >> 1;
2521
2522 /*
2523 * Treat per-device exclusion ranges as r/w unity-mapped regions
2524 * since some buggy BIOSes might lead to the overwritten exclusion
2525 * range (exclusion_start and exclusion_length members). This
2526 * happens when there are multiple exclusion ranges (IVMD entries)
2527 * defined in ACPI table.
2528 */
2529 if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)
2530 e->prot = (IVMD_FLAG_IW | IVMD_FLAG_IR) >> 1;
2531
2532 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x devid_end: "
2533 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx"
2534 " flags: %x\n", s, m->pci_seg,
2535 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start),
2536 PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), m->pci_seg,
2537 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_end),
2538 PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end),
2539 e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags);
2540
2541 list_add_tail(&e->list, &pci_seg->unity_map);
2542
2543 return 0;
2544}
2545
2546/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */
2547static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table)
2548{
2549 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
2550 struct ivmd_header *m;
2551
2552 end += table->length;
2553 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
2554
2555 while (p < end) {
2556 m = (struct ivmd_header *)p;
2557 if (m->flags & (IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP | IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE))
2558 init_unity_map_range(m, table);
2559
2560 p += m->length;
2561 }
2562
2563 return 0;
2564}
2565
2566/*
2567 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices
2568 */
2569static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
2570{
2571 u32 devid;
2572 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table;
2573
2574 if (dev_table == NULL)
2575 return;
2576
2577 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
2578 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID);
2579 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
2580 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION);
2581 }
2582}
2583
2584static void __init uninit_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
2585{
2586 u32 devid;
2587 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table;
2588
2589 if (dev_table == NULL)
2590 return;
2591
2592 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
2593 dev_table[devid].data[0] = 0ULL;
2594 dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0ULL;
2595 }
2596}
2597
2598static void init_device_table(void)
2599{
2600 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2601 u32 devid;
2602
2603 if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap)
2604 return;
2605
2606 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2607 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid)
2608 __set_dev_entry_bit(pci_seg->dev_table,
2609 devid, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN);
2610 }
2611}
2612
2613static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2614{
2615 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ?
2616 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) :
2617 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN);
2618
2619 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ?
2620 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) :
2621 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN);
2622
2623 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ?
2624 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) :
2625 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN);
2626
2627 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ?
2628 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) :
2629 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN);
2630
2631 /*
2632 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent
2633 */
2634 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN);
2635
2636 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */
2637 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S);
2638}
2639
2640static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2641{
2642 int i, j;
2643 u32 ioc_feature_control;
2644 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev;
2645
2646 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */
2647 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev) || !pdev)
2648 return;
2649
2650 /*
2651 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is
2652 * controlled by a register in the northbridge
2653 */
2654
2655 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */
2656 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7));
2657 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control);
2658
2659 /* Enable the iommu */
2660 if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1))
2661 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1);
2662
2663 /* Restore the iommu BAR */
2664 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2665 iommu->stored_addr_lo);
2666 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
2667 iommu->stored_addr_hi);
2668
2669 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */
2670 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2671 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
2672 iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]);
2673
2674 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */
2675 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
2676 iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]);
2677
2678 /* Lock PCI setup registers */
2679 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2680 iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1);
2681}
2682
2683static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2684{
2685#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2686 switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) {
2687 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC:
2688 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA:
2689 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN);
2690 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops;
2691 break;
2692 default:
2693 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_32_ops;
2694 break;
2695 }
2696#endif
2697}
2698
2699static void iommu_disable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2700{
2701 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2702}
2703
2704static void iommu_enable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2705{
2706 u64 ctrl;
2707
2708 if (!amd_iommu_irtcachedis)
2709 return;
2710
2711 /*
2712 * Note:
2713 * The support for IRTCacheDis feature is dertermined by
2714 * checking if the bit is writable.
2715 */
2716 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2717 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
2718 ctrl &= (1ULL << CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2719 if (ctrl)
2720 iommu->irtcachedis_enabled = true;
2721 pr_info("iommu%d (%#06x) : IRT cache is %s\n",
2722 iommu->index, iommu->devid,
2723 iommu->irtcachedis_enabled ? "disabled" : "enabled");
2724}
2725
2726static void early_enable_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2727{
2728 iommu_disable(iommu);
2729 iommu_init_flags(iommu);
2730 iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
2731 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
2732 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
2733 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu);
2734 iommu_enable_gt(iommu);
2735 iommu_enable_ga(iommu);
2736 iommu_enable_xt(iommu);
2737 iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2738 iommu_enable(iommu);
2739 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2740}
2741
2742/*
2743 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
2744 * they have been initialized.
2745 *
2746 * Or if in kdump kernel and IOMMUs are all pre-enabled, try to copy
2747 * the old content of device table entries. Not this case or copy failed,
2748 * just continue as normal kernel does.
2749 */
2750static void early_enable_iommus(void)
2751{
2752 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2753 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2754
2755 if (!copy_device_table()) {
2756 /*
2757 * If come here because of failure in copying device table from old
2758 * kernel with all IOMMUs enabled, print error message and try to
2759 * free allocated old_dev_tbl_cpy.
2760 */
2761 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
2762 pr_err("Failed to copy DEV table from previous kernel.\n");
2763
2764 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2765 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy != NULL) {
2766 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy,
2767 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size));
2768 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = NULL;
2769 }
2770 }
2771
2772 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2773 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
2774 early_enable_iommu(iommu);
2775 }
2776 } else {
2777 pr_info("Copied DEV table from previous kernel.\n");
2778
2779 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2780 iommu_free_pages(pci_seg->dev_table,
2781 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size));
2782 pci_seg->dev_table = pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy;
2783 }
2784
2785 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2786 iommu_disable_command_buffer(iommu);
2787 iommu_disable_event_buffer(iommu);
2788 iommu_disable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2789 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
2790 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
2791 iommu_enable_ga(iommu);
2792 iommu_enable_xt(iommu);
2793 iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2794 iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
2795 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2796 }
2797 }
2798}
2799
2800static void enable_iommus_ppr(void)
2801{
2802 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2803
2804 if (!amd_iommu_gt_ppr_supported())
2805 return;
2806
2807 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2808 amd_iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu);
2809}
2810
2811static void enable_iommus_vapic(void)
2812{
2813#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2814 u32 status, i;
2815 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2816
2817 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2818 /*
2819 * Disable GALog if already running. It could have been enabled
2820 * in the previous boot before kdump.
2821 */
2822 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
2823 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
2824 continue;
2825
2826 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
2827 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
2828
2829 /*
2830 * Need to set and poll check the GALOGRun bit to zero before
2831 * we can set/ modify GA Log registers safely.
2832 */
2833 for (i = 0; i < MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
2834 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
2835 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
2836 break;
2837 udelay(10);
2838 }
2839
2840 if (WARN_ON(i >= MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT))
2841 return;
2842 }
2843
2844 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
2845 !check_feature(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) {
2846 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
2847 return;
2848 }
2849
2850 if (amd_iommu_snp_en &&
2851 !FEATURE_SNPAVICSUP_GAM(amd_iommu_efr2)) {
2852 pr_warn("Force to disable Virtual APIC due to SNP\n");
2853 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
2854 return;
2855 }
2856
2857 /* Enabling GAM and SNPAVIC support */
2858 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2859 if (iommu_init_ga_log(iommu) ||
2860 iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu))
2861 return;
2862
2863 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN);
2864 if (amd_iommu_snp_en)
2865 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_SNPAVIC_EN);
2866 }
2867
2868 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
2869 pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n");
2870#endif
2871}
2872
2873static void disable_iommus(void)
2874{
2875 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2876
2877 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2878 iommu_disable(iommu);
2879
2880#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2881 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
2882 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
2883#endif
2884}
2885
2886/*
2887 * Suspend/Resume support
2888 * disable suspend until real resume implemented
2889 */
2890
2891static void amd_iommu_resume(void)
2892{
2893 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2894
2895 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2896 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu);
2897
2898 /* re-load the hardware */
2899 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2900 early_enable_iommu(iommu);
2901
2902 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
2903}
2904
2905static int amd_iommu_suspend(void)
2906{
2907 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
2908 disable_iommus();
2909
2910 return 0;
2911}
2912
2913static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = {
2914 .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend,
2915 .resume = amd_iommu_resume,
2916};
2917
2918static void __init free_iommu_resources(void)
2919{
2920 kmem_cache_destroy(amd_iommu_irq_cache);
2921 amd_iommu_irq_cache = NULL;
2922
2923 free_iommu_all();
2924 free_pci_segments();
2925}
2926
2927/* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */
2928#define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2929
2930static bool __init check_ioapic_information(void)
2931{
2932 const char *fw_bug = FW_BUG;
2933 bool ret, has_sb_ioapic;
2934 int idx;
2935
2936 has_sb_ioapic = false;
2937 ret = false;
2938
2939 /*
2940 * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the
2941 * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs
2942 * anymore - so be careful
2943 */
2944 if (cmdline_maps)
2945 fw_bug = "";
2946
2947 for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) {
2948 int devid, id = mpc_ioapic_id(idx);
2949
2950 devid = get_ioapic_devid(id);
2951 if (devid < 0) {
2952 pr_err("%s: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n",
2953 fw_bug, id);
2954 ret = false;
2955 } else if (devid == IOAPIC_SB_DEVID) {
2956 has_sb_ioapic = true;
2957 ret = true;
2958 }
2959 }
2960
2961 if (!has_sb_ioapic) {
2962 /*
2963 * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS
2964 * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC
2965 * and if we don't have it in the list the system will
2966 * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens
2967 * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong
2968 * device id for the IOAPIC in the system.
2969 */
2970 pr_err("%s: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug);
2971 }
2972
2973 if (!ret)
2974 pr_err("Disabling interrupt remapping\n");
2975
2976 return ret;
2977}
2978
2979static void __init free_dma_resources(void)
2980{
2981 ida_destroy(&pdom_ids);
2982
2983 free_unity_maps();
2984}
2985
2986static void __init ivinfo_init(void *ivrs)
2987{
2988 amd_iommu_ivinfo = *((u32 *)(ivrs + IOMMU_IVINFO_OFFSET));
2989}
2990
2991/*
2992 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system.
2993 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt
2994 * remapping setup code.
2995 *
2996 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS)
2997 * four times:
2998 *
2999 * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use.
3000 *
3001 * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle.
3002 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is
3003 * determined that needs to be allocated.
3004 *
3005 * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the
3006 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs
3007 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the
3008 * system to specific IOMMUs
3009 *
3010 * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and
3011 * initialized we update them with information about memory
3012 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in
3013 * this last pass.
3014 *
3015 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary
3016 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered.
3017 */
3018static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void)
3019{
3020 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
3021 int remap_cache_sz, ret;
3022 acpi_status status;
3023
3024 if (!amd_iommu_detected)
3025 return -ENODEV;
3026
3027 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base);
3028 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
3029 return -ENODEV;
3030 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3031 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status);
3032 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
3033 return -EINVAL;
3034 }
3035
3036 /*
3037 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when
3038 * we actually parse the table
3039 */
3040 ret = check_ivrs_checksum(ivrs_base);
3041 if (ret)
3042 goto out;
3043
3044 ivinfo_init(ivrs_base);
3045
3046 amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type = get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs_base);
3047 DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type);
3048
3049 /*
3050 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized
3051 * start the real acpi table scan
3052 */
3053 ret = init_iommu_all(ivrs_base);
3054 if (ret)
3055 goto out;
3056
3057 /* 5 level guest page table */
3058 if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) &&
3059 FIELD_GET(FEATURE_GATS, amd_iommu_efr) == GUEST_PGTABLE_5_LEVEL)
3060 amd_iommu_gpt_level = PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL;
3061
3062 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) {
3063 if (!amd_iommu_v2_pgtbl_supported()) {
3064 pr_warn("Cannot enable v2 page table for DMA-API. Fallback to v1.\n");
3065 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
3066 }
3067 }
3068
3069 /* Disable any previously enabled IOMMUs */
3070 if (!is_kdump_kernel() || amd_iommu_disabled)
3071 disable_iommus();
3072
3073 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap)
3074 amd_iommu_irq_remap = check_ioapic_information();
3075
3076 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) {
3077 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
3078 /*
3079 * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the
3080 * remapping tables.
3081 */
3082 ret = -ENOMEM;
3083 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
3084 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32);
3085 else
3086 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2);
3087 amd_iommu_irq_cache = kmem_cache_create("irq_remap_cache",
3088 remap_cache_sz,
3089 DTE_INTTAB_ALIGNMENT,
3090 0, NULL);
3091 if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache)
3092 goto out;
3093
3094 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
3095 if (alloc_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg))
3096 goto out;
3097 }
3098 }
3099
3100 ret = init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base);
3101 if (ret)
3102 goto out;
3103
3104 /* init the device table */
3105 init_device_table();
3106
3107out:
3108 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */
3109 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base);
3110
3111 return ret;
3112}
3113
3114static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void)
3115{
3116 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3117 int ret = 0;
3118
3119 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
3120 ret = iommu_init_irq(iommu);
3121 if (ret)
3122 goto out;
3123 }
3124
3125 /*
3126 * Interrupt handler is ready to process interrupts. Enable
3127 * PPR and GA log interrupt for all IOMMUs.
3128 */
3129 enable_iommus_vapic();
3130 enable_iommus_ppr();
3131
3132out:
3133 return ret;
3134}
3135
3136static bool __init detect_ivrs(void)
3137{
3138 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
3139 acpi_status status;
3140 int i;
3141
3142 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base);
3143 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
3144 return false;
3145 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3146 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status);
3147 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
3148 return false;
3149 }
3150
3151 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base);
3152
3153 if (amd_iommu_force_enable)
3154 goto out;
3155
3156 /* Don't use IOMMU if there is Stoney Ridge graphics */
3157 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
3158 u32 pci_id;
3159
3160 pci_id = read_pci_config(0, i, 0, 0);
3161 if ((pci_id & 0xffff) == 0x1002 && (pci_id >> 16) == 0x98e4) {
3162 pr_info("Disable IOMMU on Stoney Ridge\n");
3163 return false;
3164 }
3165 }
3166
3167out:
3168 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */
3169 pci_request_acs();
3170
3171 return true;
3172}
3173
3174static void iommu_snp_enable(void)
3175{
3176#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
3177 if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP))
3178 return;
3179 /*
3180 * The SNP support requires that IOMMU must be enabled, and is
3181 * configured with V1 page table (DTE[Mode] = 0 is not supported).
3182 */
3183 if (no_iommu || iommu_default_passthrough()) {
3184 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU disabled or configured in passthrough mode, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3185 goto disable_snp;
3186 }
3187
3188 if (amd_iommu_pgtable != AMD_IOMMU_V1) {
3189 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU is configured with V2 page table mode, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3190 goto disable_snp;
3191 }
3192
3193 amd_iommu_snp_en = check_feature(FEATURE_SNP);
3194 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) {
3195 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU SNP feature not enabled, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3196 goto disable_snp;
3197 }
3198
3199 pr_info("IOMMU SNP support enabled.\n");
3200 return;
3201
3202disable_snp:
3203 cc_platform_clear(CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP);
3204#endif
3205}
3206
3207/****************************************************************************
3208 *
3209 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine
3210 *
3211 ****************************************************************************/
3212
3213static int __init state_next(void)
3214{
3215 int ret = 0;
3216
3217 switch (init_state) {
3218 case IOMMU_START_STATE:
3219 if (!detect_ivrs()) {
3220 init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND;
3221 ret = -ENODEV;
3222 } else {
3223 init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED;
3224 }
3225 break;
3226 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED:
3227 if (amd_iommu_disabled) {
3228 init_state = IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED;
3229 ret = -EINVAL;
3230 } else {
3231 ret = early_amd_iommu_init();
3232 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED;
3233 }
3234 break;
3235 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED:
3236 early_enable_iommus();
3237 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus;
3238 init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED;
3239 break;
3240 case IOMMU_ENABLED:
3241 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops);
3242 iommu_snp_enable();
3243 ret = amd_iommu_init_pci();
3244 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT;
3245 break;
3246 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT:
3247 ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
3248 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN;
3249 break;
3250 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN:
3251 init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED;
3252 break;
3253 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED:
3254 /* Nothing to do */
3255 break;
3256 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND:
3257 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR:
3258 case IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED:
3259 /* Error states => do nothing */
3260 ret = -EINVAL;
3261 break;
3262 default:
3263 /* Unknown state */
3264 BUG();
3265 }
3266
3267 if (ret) {
3268 free_dma_resources();
3269 if (!irq_remapping_enabled) {
3270 disable_iommus();
3271 free_iommu_resources();
3272 } else {
3273 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3274 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
3275
3276 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg)
3277 uninit_device_table_dma(pci_seg);
3278
3279 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3280 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
3281 }
3282 }
3283 return ret;
3284}
3285
3286static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state)
3287{
3288 int ret = -EINVAL;
3289
3290 while (init_state != state) {
3291 if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND ||
3292 init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR ||
3293 init_state == IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED)
3294 break;
3295 ret = state_next();
3296 }
3297
3298 return ret;
3299}
3300
3301#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
3302int __init amd_iommu_prepare(void)
3303{
3304 int ret;
3305
3306 amd_iommu_irq_remap = true;
3307
3308 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED);
3309 if (ret) {
3310 amd_iommu_irq_remap = false;
3311 return ret;
3312 }
3313
3314 return amd_iommu_irq_remap ? 0 : -ENODEV;
3315}
3316
3317int __init amd_iommu_enable(void)
3318{
3319 int ret;
3320
3321 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ENABLED);
3322 if (ret)
3323 return ret;
3324
3325 irq_remapping_enabled = 1;
3326 return amd_iommu_xt_mode;
3327}
3328
3329void amd_iommu_disable(void)
3330{
3331 amd_iommu_suspend();
3332}
3333
3334int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode)
3335{
3336 amd_iommu_resume();
3337
3338 return 0;
3339}
3340
3341int amd_iommu_enable_faulting(unsigned int cpu)
3342{
3343 /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */
3344 return 0;
3345}
3346#endif
3347
3348/*
3349 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system.
3350 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization
3351 * code.
3352 */
3353static int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
3354{
3355 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3356 int ret;
3357
3358 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED);
3359#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
3360 if (ret && list_empty(&amd_iommu_list)) {
3361 /*
3362 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback
3363 * to GART if possible.
3364 */
3365 gart_iommu_init();
3366 }
3367#endif
3368
3369 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3370 amd_iommu_debugfs_setup(iommu);
3371
3372 return ret;
3373}
3374
3375static bool amd_iommu_sme_check(void)
3376{
3377 if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) ||
3378 (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17))
3379 return true;
3380
3381 /* For Fam17h, a specific level of support is required */
3382 if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001205)
3383 return true;
3384
3385 if ((boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001126) &&
3386 (boot_cpu_data.microcode <= 0x080011ff))
3387 return true;
3388
3389 pr_notice("IOMMU not currently supported when SME is active\n");
3390
3391 return false;
3392}
3393
3394/****************************************************************************
3395 *
3396 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA
3397 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD
3398 * IOMMUs
3399 *
3400 ****************************************************************************/
3401int __init amd_iommu_detect(void)
3402{
3403 int ret;
3404
3405 if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture))
3406 return -ENODEV;
3407
3408 if (!amd_iommu_sme_check())
3409 return -ENODEV;
3410
3411 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED);
3412 if (ret)
3413 return ret;
3414
3415 amd_iommu_detected = true;
3416 iommu_detected = 1;
3417 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init;
3418
3419 return 1;
3420}
3421
3422/****************************************************************************
3423 *
3424 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line
3425 * options.
3426 *
3427 ****************************************************************************/
3428
3429static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str)
3430{
3431 amd_iommu_dump = true;
3432
3433 return 1;
3434}
3435
3436static int __init parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str)
3437{
3438 for (; *str; ++str) {
3439 if (strncmp(str, "legacy", 6) == 0) {
3440 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
3441 break;
3442 }
3443 if (strncmp(str, "vapic", 5) == 0) {
3444 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC;
3445 break;
3446 }
3447 }
3448 return 1;
3449}
3450
3451static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str)
3452{
3453 if (!str)
3454 return -EINVAL;
3455
3456 while (*str) {
3457 if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) {
3458 pr_warn("amd_iommu=fullflush deprecated; use iommu.strict=1 instead\n");
3459 iommu_set_dma_strict();
3460 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_enable", 12) == 0) {
3461 amd_iommu_force_enable = true;
3462 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
3463 amd_iommu_disabled = true;
3464 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0) {
3465 amd_iommu_force_isolation = true;
3466 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v1", 8) == 0) {
3467 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
3468 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v2", 8) == 0) {
3469 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V2;
3470 } else if (strncmp(str, "irtcachedis", 11) == 0) {
3471 amd_iommu_irtcachedis = true;
3472 } else if (strncmp(str, "nohugepages", 11) == 0) {
3473 pr_info("Restricting V1 page-sizes to 4KiB");
3474 amd_iommu_pgsize_bitmap = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES_4K;
3475 } else if (strncmp(str, "v2_pgsizes_only", 15) == 0) {
3476 pr_info("Restricting V1 page-sizes to 4KiB/2MiB/1GiB");
3477 amd_iommu_pgsize_bitmap = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES_V2;
3478 } else {
3479 pr_notice("Unknown option - '%s'\n", str);
3480 }
3481
3482 str += strcspn(str, ",");
3483 while (*str == ',')
3484 str++;
3485 }
3486
3487 return 1;
3488}
3489
3490static int __init parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str)
3491{
3492 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3493 int id, i;
3494 u32 devid;
3495
3496 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3497 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5)
3498 goto found;
3499
3500 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3501 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) {
3502 pr_warn("ivrs_ioapic%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_ioapic=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3503 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3504 goto found;
3505 }
3506
3507 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str);
3508 return 1;
3509
3510found:
3511 if (early_ioapic_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) {
3512 pr_err("Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n",
3513 str);
3514 return 1;
3515 }
3516
3517 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3518
3519 cmdline_maps = true;
3520 i = early_ioapic_map_size++;
3521 early_ioapic_map[i].id = id;
3522 early_ioapic_map[i].devid = devid;
3523 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3524
3525 return 1;
3526}
3527
3528static int __init parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str)
3529{
3530 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3531 int id, i;
3532 u32 devid;
3533
3534 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3535 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5)
3536 goto found;
3537
3538 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3539 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) {
3540 pr_warn("ivrs_hpet%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_hpet=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3541 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3542 goto found;
3543 }
3544
3545 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str);
3546 return 1;
3547
3548found:
3549 if (early_hpet_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) {
3550 pr_err("Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n",
3551 str);
3552 return 1;
3553 }
3554
3555 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3556
3557 cmdline_maps = true;
3558 i = early_hpet_map_size++;
3559 early_hpet_map[i].id = id;
3560 early_hpet_map[i].devid = devid;
3561 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3562
3563 return 1;
3564}
3565
3566#define ACPIID_LEN (ACPIHID_UID_LEN + ACPIHID_HID_LEN)
3567
3568static int __init parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str)
3569{
3570 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3571 char *hid, *uid, *p, *addr;
3572 char acpiid[ACPIID_LEN] = {0};
3573 int i;
3574
3575 addr = strchr(str, '@');
3576 if (!addr) {
3577 addr = strchr(str, '=');
3578 if (!addr)
3579 goto not_found;
3580
3581 ++addr;
3582
3583 if (strlen(addr) > ACPIID_LEN)
3584 goto not_found;
3585
3586 if (sscanf(str, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 4 ||
3587 sscanf(str, "[%x:%x:%x.%x]=%s", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 5) {
3588 pr_warn("ivrs_acpihid%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_acpihid=%s@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3589 str, acpiid, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3590 goto found;
3591 }
3592 goto not_found;
3593 }
3594
3595 /* We have the '@', make it the terminator to get just the acpiid */
3596 *addr++ = 0;
3597
3598 if (strlen(str) > ACPIID_LEN + 1)
3599 goto not_found;
3600
3601 if (sscanf(str, "=%s", acpiid) != 1)
3602 goto not_found;
3603
3604 if (sscanf(addr, "%x:%x.%x", &bus, &dev, &fn) == 3 ||
3605 sscanf(addr, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4)
3606 goto found;
3607
3608not_found:
3609 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid%s\n", str);
3610 return 1;
3611
3612found:
3613 p = acpiid;
3614 hid = strsep(&p, ":");
3615 uid = p;
3616
3617 if (!hid || !(*hid) || !uid) {
3618 pr_err("Invalid command line: hid or uid\n");
3619 return 1;
3620 }
3621
3622 /*
3623 * Ignore leading zeroes after ':', so e.g., AMDI0095:00
3624 * will match AMDI0095:0 in the second strcmp in acpi_dev_hid_uid_match
3625 */
3626 while (*uid == '0' && *(uid + 1))
3627 uid++;
3628
3629 i = early_acpihid_map_size++;
3630 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, hid, strlen(hid));
3631 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].uid, uid, strlen(uid));
3632 early_acpihid_map[i].devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3633 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3634
3635 return 1;
3636}
3637
3638__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump);
3639__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options);
3640__setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr);
3641__setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic);
3642__setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet);
3643__setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid);
3644
3645bool amd_iommu_pasid_supported(void)
3646{
3647 /* CPU page table size should match IOMMU guest page table size */
3648 if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) &&
3649 amd_iommu_gpt_level != PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL)
3650 return false;
3651
3652 /*
3653 * Since DTE[Mode]=0 is prohibited on SNP-enabled system
3654 * (i.e. EFR[SNPSup]=1), IOMMUv2 page table cannot be used without
3655 * setting up IOMMUv1 page table.
3656 */
3657 return amd_iommu_gt_ppr_supported() && !amd_iommu_snp_en;
3658}
3659
3660struct amd_iommu *get_amd_iommu(unsigned int idx)
3661{
3662 unsigned int i = 0;
3663 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3664
3665 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3666 if (i++ == idx)
3667 return iommu;
3668 return NULL;
3669}
3670
3671/****************************************************************************
3672 *
3673 * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows
3674 * access to the IOMMU PC functionality.
3675 *
3676 ****************************************************************************/
3677
3678u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(unsigned int idx)
3679{
3680 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx);
3681
3682 if (iommu)
3683 return iommu->max_banks;
3684
3685 return 0;
3686}
3687
3688bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void)
3689{
3690 return amd_iommu_pc_present;
3691}
3692
3693u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(unsigned int idx)
3694{
3695 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx);
3696
3697 if (iommu)
3698 return iommu->max_counters;
3699
3700 return 0;
3701}
3702
3703static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr,
3704 u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write)
3705{
3706 u32 offset;
3707 u32 max_offset_lim;
3708
3709 /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
3710 if (!amd_iommu_pc_present)
3711 return -ENODEV;
3712
3713 /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */
3714 if (WARN_ON(!iommu || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7)))
3715 return -ENODEV;
3716
3717 offset = (u32)(((0x40 | bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn);
3718
3719 /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */
3720 max_offset_lim = (u32)(((0x40 | iommu->max_banks) << 12) |
3721 (iommu->max_counters << 8) | 0x28);
3722 if ((offset < MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET) ||
3723 (offset > max_offset_lim))
3724 return -EINVAL;
3725
3726 if (is_write) {
3727 u64 val = *value & GENMASK_ULL(47, 0);
3728
3729 writel((u32)val, iommu->mmio_base + offset);
3730 writel((val >> 32), iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4);
3731 } else {
3732 *value = readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4);
3733 *value <<= 32;
3734 *value |= readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset);
3735 *value &= GENMASK_ULL(47, 0);
3736 }
3737
3738 return 0;
3739}
3740
3741int amd_iommu_pc_get_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value)
3742{
3743 if (!iommu)
3744 return -EINVAL;
3745
3746 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, false);
3747}
3748
3749int amd_iommu_pc_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value)
3750{
3751 if (!iommu)
3752 return -EINVAL;
3753
3754 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, true);
3755}
3756
3757#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
3758static int iommu_page_make_shared(void *page)
3759{
3760 unsigned long paddr, pfn;
3761
3762 paddr = iommu_virt_to_phys(page);
3763 /* Cbit maybe set in the paddr */
3764 pfn = __sme_clr(paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3765
3766 if (!(pfn % PTRS_PER_PMD)) {
3767 int ret, level;
3768 bool assigned;
3769
3770 ret = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, &assigned, &level);
3771 if (ret) {
3772 pr_warn("IOMMU PFN %lx RMP lookup failed, ret %d\n", pfn, ret);
3773 return ret;
3774 }
3775
3776 if (!assigned) {
3777 pr_warn("IOMMU PFN %lx not assigned in RMP table\n", pfn);
3778 return -EINVAL;
3779 }
3780
3781 if (level > PG_LEVEL_4K) {
3782 ret = psmash(pfn);
3783 if (!ret)
3784 goto done;
3785
3786 pr_warn("PSMASH failed for IOMMU PFN %lx huge RMP entry, ret: %d, level: %d\n",
3787 pfn, ret, level);
3788 return ret;
3789 }
3790 }
3791
3792done:
3793 return rmp_make_shared(pfn, PG_LEVEL_4K);
3794}
3795
3796static int iommu_make_shared(void *va, size_t size)
3797{
3798 void *page;
3799 int ret;
3800
3801 if (!va)
3802 return 0;
3803
3804 for (page = va; page < (va + size); page += PAGE_SIZE) {
3805 ret = iommu_page_make_shared(page);
3806 if (ret)
3807 return ret;
3808 }
3809
3810 return 0;
3811}
3812
3813int amd_iommu_snp_disable(void)
3814{
3815 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3816 int ret;
3817
3818 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
3819 return 0;
3820
3821 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
3822 ret = iommu_make_shared(iommu->evt_buf, EVT_BUFFER_SIZE);
3823 if (ret)
3824 return ret;
3825
3826 ret = iommu_make_shared(iommu->ppr_log, PPR_LOG_SIZE);
3827 if (ret)
3828 return ret;
3829
3830 ret = iommu_make_shared((void *)iommu->cmd_sem, PAGE_SIZE);
3831 if (ret)
3832 return ret;
3833 }
3834
3835 return 0;
3836}
3837EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_iommu_snp_disable);
3838#endif