refactor: Streamline documentation and add client authentication binaries
* Simplify README files across all crates to be more concise and focused
* Add comprehensive client authentication CLI tools:
* atproto-client-app-password for app password management
* atproto-client-auth for OAuth flow testing
* Extend atproto-client with server operations and improved HTTP client functionality
* Update Dockerfile to include new atproto-jetstream-consumer binary
* Consolidate project documentation to focus on practical usage over detailed implementation
* Update CLAUDE.prompts.md with iterative development approach