jq: *actually* fix CVE-2025-48060 (#412590)

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/0001-Improve-performance-of-repeating-strings-3272.patch

···
 From c15fc903e00fdd3b460e64d5a6a540f944e1eca6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: itchyny <[e-mail]>
 Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2025 22:13:55 +0900
-Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Improve performance of repeating strings (#3272)
+Subject: [PATCH 1/5] Improve performance of repeating strings (#3272)
 
 This commit improves the performance of repeating strings, by copying
 the result string instead of the string being repeated. Also it adds

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/0002-fix-jv_number_value-should-cache-the-double-value-of.patch

···
 From df0ddb83feb656230157f5bc9b7f34caef1f82be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: itchyny <[e-mail]>
 Date: Sun, 16 Feb 2025 22:08:36 +0900
-Subject: [PATCH 2/4] fix: `jv_number_value` should cache the double value of
+Subject: [PATCH 2/5] fix: `jv_number_value` should cache the double value of
  literal numbers (#3245)
 
 The code of `jv_number_value` is intended to cache the double value of

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/0003-Reject-NaN-with-payload-while-parsing-JSON.patch

···
 From dfd25612454deacb6df47329787844795bf59821 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: itchyny <[e-mail]>
 Date: Wed, 5 Mar 2025 07:43:54 +0900
-Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Reject NaN with payload while parsing JSON
+Subject: [PATCH 3/5] Reject NaN with payload while parsing JSON
 
 This commit drops support for parsing NaN with payload in JSON like
 `NaN123` and fixes CVE-2024-53427. Other JSON extensions like `NaN` and

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/0004-Fix-signed-integer-overflow-in-jvp_array_write-and-j.patch

···
 From dc65d5af447f266d8a4037551e028785aab31e04 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: itchyny <[e-mail]>
 Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 07:45:00 +0900
-Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Fix signed integer overflow in jvp_array_write and
+Subject: [PATCH 4/5] Fix signed integer overflow in jvp_array_write and
  jvp_object_rehash
 
 This commit fixes signed integer overflow and SEGV issues on growing

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/0005-Fix-heap-buffer-overflow-when-formatting-an-empty-st.patch

···
+From d73a79035e1d24011a3363d52bf36b4eaea67aa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: itchyny <[e-mail]>
+Date: Sat, 31 May 2025 11:46:40 +0900
+Subject: [PATCH 5/5] Fix heap buffer overflow when formatting an empty string
+
+The `jv_string_empty` did not properly null-terminate the string data,
+which could lead to a heap buffer overflow. The test case of
+GHSA-p7rr-28xf-3m5w (`0[""*0]`) was fixed by the commit dc849e9bb74a,
+but another case (`0[[]|implode]`) was still vulnerable. This commit
+ensures string data is properly null-terminated, and fixes CVE-2025-48060.
+---
+ src/jv.c      | 1 +
+ tests/jq.test | 4 ++++
+ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/src/jv.c b/src/jv.c
+index 6e8cdd3..3303286 100644
+--- a/src/jv.c
++++ b/src/jv.c
+@@ -1121,6 +1121,7 @@ static jv jvp_string_empty_new(uint32_t length) {
+   jvp_string* s = jvp_string_alloc(length);
+   s->length_hashed = 0;
+   memset(s->data, 0, length);
++  s->data[length] = 0;
+   jv r = {JVP_FLAGS_STRING, 0, 0, 0, {&s->refcnt}};
+   return r;
+ }
+diff --git a/tests/jq.test b/tests/jq.test
+index 10b20e3..680706b 100644
+--- a/tests/jq.test
++++ b/tests/jq.test
+@@ -2042,6 +2042,10 @@ map(try implode catch .)
+ [123,["a"],[nan]]
+ ["implode input must be an array","string (\"a\") can't be imploded, unicode codepoint needs to be numeric","number (null) can't be imploded, unicode codepoint needs to be numeric"]
+ 
++try 0[implode] catch .
++[]
++"Cannot index number with string \"\""
++
+ # walk
+ walk(.)
+ {"x":0}
+-- 
+2.49.0
+

pkgs/by-name/jq/jq/package.nix

···
     # CVE-2024-23337
     # https://github.com/jqlang/jq/commit/de21386681c0df0104a99d9d09db23a9b2a78b1e
     ./0004-Fix-signed-integer-overflow-in-jvp_array_write-and-j.patch
+
+    # CVE-2025-48060, part two
+    # Improve-performance-of-repeating-strings is only a partial fix
+    # https://github.com/jqlang/jq/commit/c6e041699d8cd31b97375a2596217aff2cfca85b
+    ./0005-Fix-heap-buffer-overflow-when-formatting-an-empty-st.patch
   ];
 
   # https://github.com/jqlang/jq/issues/2871