commits
Pull tracing/probes fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference on trace_event_file in
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference for trace_array in
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
- Fix memory leak of filter string for eprobes
- Fix a possible memory leak in rethook_alloc()
- Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case which
can cause a possible use-after-free
- Fix warning in eprobe filter creation
- Fix eprobe filter creation as it picked the wrong event for the
fields
* tag 'trace-probes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/eprobe: Fix eprobe filter to make a filter correctly
tracing/eprobe: Fix warning in filter creation
kprobes: Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case
rethook: fix a potential memleak in rethook_alloc()
tracing/eprobe: Fix memory leak of filter string
tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_array in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_event_file in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix polling to block on watermark like the reads do, as user space
applications get confused when the select says read is available, and
then the read blocks
- Fix accounting of ring buffer dropped pages as it is what is used to
determine if the buffer is empty or not
- Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()
- Fix struct trace_array warning about being declared in parameters
- Fix accounting of ftrace pages used in output at start up.
- Fix allocation of dyn_ftrace pages by subtracting one from order
instead of diving it by 2
- Static analyzer found a case were a pointer being used outside of a
NULL check (rb_head_page_deactivate())
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference if kstrdup() fails in
ftrace_add_mod()
- Fix memory leak in test_gen_synth_cmd() and test_empty_synth_event()
- Fix bad pointer dereference in register_synth_event() on error path
- Remove unused __bad_type_size() method
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference of entry in list 'tr->err_log'
- Fix NULL pointer deference race if eprobe is called before the event
setup
* tag 'trace-v6.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event
tracing: Fix potential null-pointer-access of entry in list 'tr->err_log'
tracing: Remove unused __bad_type_size() method
tracing: Fix wild-memory-access in register_synth_event()
tracing: Fix memory leak in test_gen_synth_cmd() and test_empty_synth_event()
ftrace: Fix null pointer dereference in ftrace_add_mod()
ring_buffer: Do not deactivate non-existant pages
ftrace: Optimize the allocation for mcount entries
ftrace: Fix the possible incorrect kernel message
tracing: Fix warning on variable 'struct trace_array'
tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()
ring-buffer: Include dropped pages in counting dirty patches
tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark
Since the eprobe filter was defined based on the eprobe's trace event
itself, it doesn't work correctly. Use the original trace event of
the eprobe when making the filter so that the filter works correctly.
Without this fix:
# echo 'e syscalls/sys_enter_openat \
flags_rename=$flags:u32 if flags < 1000' >> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/eprobes/sys_enter_openat/enable
[ 114.551550] event trace: Could not enable event sys_enter_openat
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
With this fix:
# echo 'e syscalls/sys_enter_openat \
flags_rename=$flags:u32 if flags < 1000' >> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/eprobes/sys_enter_openat/enable
# tail trace
cat-241 [000] ...1. 266.498449: sys_enter_openat: (syscalls.sys_enter_openat) flags_rename=0
cat-242 [000] ...1. 266.977640: sys_enter_openat: (syscalls.sys_enter_openat) flags_rename=0
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/166823166395.1385292.8931770640212414483.stgit@devnote3/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Do not hold fpregs lock when inheriting FPU permissions because the
fpregs lock disables preemption on RT but fpu_inherit_perms() does
spin_lock_irq(), which, on RT, uses rtmutexes and they need to be
preemptible.
- Check the page offset and the length of the data supplied by
userspace for overflow when specifying a set of pages to add to an
SGX enclave
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Drop fpregs lock before inheriting FPU permissions
x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()
The flag that tells the event to call its triggers after reading the event
is set for eprobes after the eprobe is enabled. This leads to a race where
the eprobe may be triggered at the beginning of the event where the record
information is NULL. The eprobe then dereferences the NULL record causing
a NULL kernel pointer bug.
Test for a NULL record to keep this from happening.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221116192552.1066630-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221117214249.2addbe10@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Linux Trace Kernel <linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7491e2c442781 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The filter pointer (filterp) passed to create_filter() function must be a
pointer that references a NULL pointer, otherwise, we get a warning when
adding a filter option to the event probe:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core sched/sched_stat_runtime \
runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
[ 5034.340439] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5034.341258] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 223 at kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:1939 create_filter+0x1db/0x250
[...] stripped
[ 5034.345518] RIP: 0010:create_filter+0x1db/0x250
[...] stripped
[ 5034.351604] Call Trace:
[ 5034.351803] <TASK>
[ 5034.351959] ? process_preds+0x1b40/0x1b40
[ 5034.352241] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xd0/0xd0
[ 5034.352604] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 5034.352904] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30
[ 5034.353264] create_event_filter+0x38/0x50
[ 5034.353573] __trace_eprobe_create+0x16f4/0x1d20
[ 5034.353964] ? eprobe_dyn_event_release+0x360/0x360
[ 5034.354363] ? mark_held_locks+0xa6/0xf0
[ 5034.354684] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 5034.355105] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x41/0x120
[ 5034.355417] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 5034.355751] ? __create_object+0x5b7/0xcf0
[ 5034.356027] ? lock_is_held_type+0xaf/0x120
[ 5034.356362] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xd0
[ 5034.356716] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xd0/0xd0
[ 5034.357084] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 5034.357411] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30
[ 5034.357715] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0xb8/0xc0
[ 5034.357985] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.358302] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.358691] ? argv_split+0x381/0x460
[ 5034.358949] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.359240] ? eprobe_dyn_event_release+0x360/0x360
[ 5034.359620] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[ 5034.359940] ? trace_probe_match_command_args+0x240/0x240
[ 5034.360376] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[ 5034.360709] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[ 5034.360983] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[ 5034.361297] ? dyn_event_release+0x500/0x500
[ 5034.361591] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[ 5034.361851] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[ 5034.362091] ? dyn_event_seq_next+0x40/0x40
[ 5034.362376] ? kernel_write+0x5b0/0x5b0
[ 5034.362637] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.362937] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.363258] ? ftrace_syscall_enter+0x544/0x840
[ 5034.363563] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.363837] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.364156] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.364468] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.364770] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[ 5034.365022] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xc0/0xc0
[ 5034.365344] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[ 5034.365669] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x53/0x70
[ 5034.366084] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[ 5034.366356] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 5034.366767] RIP: 0033:0x7ff0b43938f3
[...] stripped
[ 5034.371892] </TASK>
[ 5034.374720] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108202148.1020111-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a small race on the task's exit path where there's a
misunderstanding whether the task holds rq->lock or not
- Prevent processes from getting killed when using deprecated or
unknown rseq ABI flags in order to be able to fuzz the rseq() syscall
with syzkaller
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Fix race in task_call_func()
rseq: Use pr_warn_once() when deprecated/unknown ABI flags are encountered
Mike Galbraith reported the following against an old fork of preempt-rt
but the same issue also applies to the current preempt-rt tree.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: systemd
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
Preemption disabled at:
fpu_clone
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G E (unreleased)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl
? fpu_clone
__might_resched
rt_spin_lock
fpu_clone
? copy_thread
? copy_process
? shmem_alloc_inode
? kmem_cache_alloc
? kernel_clone
? __do_sys_clone
? do_syscall_64
? __x64_sys_rt_sigprocmask
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? exc_page_fault
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
</TASK>
Mike says:
The splat comes from fpu_inherit_perms() being called under fpregs_lock(),
and us reaching the spin_lock_irq() therein due to fpu_state_size_dynamic()
returning true despite static key __fpu_state_size_dynamic having never
been enabled.
Mike's assessment looks correct. fpregs_lock on a PREEMPT_RT kernel disables
preemption so calling spin_lock_irq() in fpu_inherit_perms() is unsafe. This
problem exists since commit
9e798e9aa14c ("x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features").
Even though the original bug report should not have enabled the paths at
all, the bug still exists.
fpregs_lock is necessary when editing the FPU registers or a task's FP
state but it is not necessary for fpu_inherit_perms(). The only write
of any FP state in fpu_inherit_perms() is for the new child which is
not running yet and cannot context switch or be borrowed by a kernel
thread yet. Hence, fpregs_lock is not protecting anything in the new
child until clone() completes and can be dropped earlier. The siglock
still needs to be acquired by fpu_inherit_perms() as the read of the
parent's permissions has to be serialised.
[ bp: Cleanup splat. ]
Fixes: 9e798e9aa14c ("x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features")
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110124400.zgymc2lnwqjukgfh@techsingularity.net
Entries in list 'tr->err_log' will be reused after entry number
exceed TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX.
The cmd string of the to be reused entry will be freed first then
allocated a new one. If the allocation failed, then the entry will
still be in list 'tr->err_log' but its 'cmd' field is set to be NULL,
later access of 'cmd' is risky.
Currently above problem can cause the loss of 'cmd' information of first
entry in 'tr->err_log'. When execute `cat /sys/kernel/tracing/error_log`,
reproduce logs like:
[ 37.495100] trace_kprobe: error: Maxactive is not for kprobe(null) ^
[ 38.412517] trace_kprobe: error: Maxactive is not for kprobe
Command: p4:myprobe2 do_sys_openat2
^
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221114104632.3547266-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Fixes: 1581a884b7ca ("tracing: Remove size restriction on tracing_log_err cmd strings")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In __unregister_kprobe_top(), if the currently unregistered probe has
post_handler but other child probes of the aggrprobe do not have
post_handler, the post_handler of the aggrprobe is cleared. If this is
a ftrace-based probe, there is a problem. In later calls to
disarm_kprobe(), we will use kprobe_ftrace_ops because post_handler is
NULL. But we're armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This triggers a WARN in
__disarm_kprobe_ftrace() and may even cause use-after-free:
Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at kernel_clone+0x0/0x3c0 (error -2)
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 137 at kernel/kprobes.c:1135 __disarm_kprobe_ftrace.isra.21+0xcf/0xe0
Modules linked in: testKprobe_007(-)
CPU: 5 PID: 137 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-dirty #18
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__disable_kprobe+0xcd/0xe0
__unregister_kprobe_top+0x12/0x150
? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30
unregister_kprobes.part.23+0x31/0xa0
unregister_kprobe+0x32/0x40
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x15e/0x260
? do_user_addr_fault+0x2cd/0x6b0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
For the kprobe-on-ftrace case, we keep the post_handler setting to
identify this aggrprobe armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This way we
can disarm it correctly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221112070000.35299-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com/
Fixes: 0bc11ed5ab60 ("kprobes: Allow kprobes coexist with livepatch")
Reported-by: Zhao Gongyi <zhaogongyi@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix an intel PT erratum where CPUs do not support single range output
for more than 4K
- Fix a NULL ptr dereference which can happen after an NMI interferes
with the event enabling dance in amd_pmu_enable_all()
- Free the events array too when freeing uncore contexts on CPU online,
thereby fixing a memory leak
- Improve the pending SIGTRAP check
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix sampling using single range output
perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling
perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array
perf: Improve missing SIGTRAP checking
There is a very narrow race between schedule() and task_call_func().
CPU0 CPU1
__schedule()
rq_lock();
prev_state = READ_ONCE(prev->__state);
if (... && prev_state) {
deactivate_tasl(rq, prev, ...)
prev->on_rq = 0;
task_call_func()
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock);
state = READ_ONCE(p->__state);
smp_rmb();
if (... || p->on_rq) // false!!!
rq = __task_rq_lock()
ret = func();
next = pick_next_task();
rq = context_switch(prev, next)
prepare_lock_switch()
spin_release(&__rq_lockp(rq)->dep_map...)
So while the task is on it's way out, it still holds rq->lock for a
little while, and right then task_call_func() comes in and figures it
doesn't need rq->lock anymore (because the task is already dequeued --
but still running there) and then the __set_task_frozen() thing observes
it's holding rq->lock and yells murder.
Avoid this by waiting for p->on_cpu to get cleared, which guarantees
the task is fully finished on the old CPU.
( While arguably the fixes tag is 'wrong' -- none of the previous
task_call_func() users appears to care for this case. )
Fixes: f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic")
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1kdRNNfUeAU+FNl@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
sgx_validate_offset_length() function verifies "offset" and "length"
arguments provided by userspace, but was missing an overflow check on
their addition. Add it.
Fixes: c6d26d370767 ("x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES")
Signed-off-by: Borys Popławski <borysp@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d91ac79-6d84-abed-5821-4dbe59fa1a38@invisiblethingslab.com
__bad_type_size() is unused after
commit 04ae87a52074("ftrace: Rework event_create_dir()").
So, remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/D062EC2E-7DB7-4402-A67E-33C3577F551E@gmail.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In rethook_alloc(), the variable rh is not freed or passed out
if handler is NULL, which could lead to a memleak, fix it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110104438.88099-1-yiyang13@huawei.com/
[Masami: Add "rethook:" tag to the title.]
Fixes: 54ecbe6f1ed5 ("rethook: Add a generic return hook")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Acke-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a build error with clang 11
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking: Fix qspinlock/x86 inline asm error
Deal with errata TGL052, ADL037 and RPL017 "Trace May Contain Incorrect
Data When Configured With Single Range Output Larger Than 4KB" by
disabling single range output whenever larger than 4KB.
Fixes: 670638477aed ("perf/x86/intel/pt: Opportunistically use single range output mode")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221112151508.13768-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
These commits use WARN_ON_ONCE() and kill the offending processes when
deprecated and unknown flags are encountered:
commit c17a6ff93213 ("rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures")
commit 0190e4198e47 ("rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags")
The WARN_ON_ONCE() triggered by userspace input prevents use of
Syzkaller to fuzz the rseq system call.
Replace this WARN_ON_ONCE() by pr_warn_once() messages which contain
actually useful information.
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102130635.7379-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
In register_synth_event(), if set_synth_event_print_fmt() failed, then
both trace_remove_event_call() and unregister_trace_event() will be
called, which means the trace_event_call will call
__unregister_trace_event() twice. As the result, the second unregister
will causes the wild-memory-access.
register_synth_event
set_synth_event_print_fmt failed
trace_remove_event_call
event_remove
if call->event.funcs then
__unregister_trace_event (first call)
unregister_trace_event
__unregister_trace_event (second call)
Fix the bug by avoiding to call the second __unregister_trace_event() by
checking if the first one is called.
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127]
CPU: 0 PID: 3807 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00186-g76f33a7eedb4 #299
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:unregister_trace_event+0x6e/0x280
Code: 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 0e 02 00 00 48
b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 63 08 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02
00 0f 85 e2 01 00 00 49 89 2c 24 48 85 ed 74 28 e8 7a 9b
RSP: 0018:ffff88810413f370 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888105d050b0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1bd5a00000000024 RSI: ffff888119e276e0 RDI: ffffffff835a8b20
RBP: dead000000000100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0913481
R10: ffffffff8489a407 R11: fffffbfff0913480 R12: dead000000000122
R13: ffff888105d050b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105d05028
FS: 00007f7823e8d540(0000) GS:ffff888119e00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7823e7ebec CR3: 000000010a058002 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__create_synth_event+0x1e37/0x1eb0
create_or_delete_synth_event+0x110/0x250
synth_event_run_command+0x2f/0x110
test_gen_synth_cmd+0x170/0x2eb [synth_event_gen_test]
synth_event_gen_test_init+0x76/0x9bc [synth_event_gen_test]
do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
__do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221117012346.22647-3-shangxiaojing@huawei.com
Fixes: 4b147936fa50 ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The filter string doesn't get freed when a dynamic event is deleted. If a
filter is set, then memory is leaked:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo "-:egroup/stat_runtime_4core" >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[ 224.416373] kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810156f1b8 (size 8):
comm "bash", pid 224, jiffies 4294935612 (age 55.800s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
63 70 75 20 3c 20 34 00 cpu < 4.
backtrace:
[<000000009f880725>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x18e/0x720
[<0000000042492946>] __kmalloc+0x57/0x240
[<0000000034ea7995>] __trace_eprobe_create+0x1214/0x1d30
[<00000000d70ef730>] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[<00000000915c7b16>] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[<000000000d894386>] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[<00000000e9af57d5>] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[<0000000080777f18>] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[<0000000089f0ec73>] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[<000000003da1bdda>] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[<00000000bb1e616e>] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[<00000000e8aef1f7>] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[<00000000fe7fe8ba>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Additionally, in __trace_eprobe_create() function, if an error occurs after
the call to trace_eprobe_parse_filter(), which allocates the filter string,
then memory is also leaked. That can be reproduced by creating the same
event probe twice:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
-bash: echo: write error: File exists
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[ 207.871584] kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881020d17a8 (size 8):
comm "bash", pid 223, jiffies 4294938308 (age 31.000s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
63 70 75 20 3c 20 34 00 cpu < 4.
backtrace:
[<000000000e4f5f31>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x18e/0x720
[<0000000024f0534b>] __kmalloc+0x57/0x240
[<000000002930a28e>] __trace_eprobe_create+0x1214/0x1d30
[<0000000028387903>] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[<00000000a80d6a9f>] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[<000000007168698c>] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[<00000000f036bf6a>] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[<00000000014bde8b>] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[<0000000078a097f7>] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[<00000000996cb208>] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[<00000000a3c2acb0>] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[<0000000006b5d698>] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[<00000000780e8ecf>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fix both issues by releasing the filter string in
trace_event_probe_cleanup().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108235738.1021467-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix writable sections being moved into the rodata region.
Thanks to Nicholas Piggin and Christophe Leroy.
* tag 'powerpc-6.1-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc: Fix writable sections being moved into the rodata region
When compiling linux 6.1.0-rc3 configured with CONFIG_64BIT=y and
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS=y on x86_64 using LLVM 11.0, an error:
"<inline asm> error: changed section flags for .spinlock.text,
expected:: 0x6" occurred.
The reason is the .spinlock.text in kernel/locking/qspinlock.o
is used many times, but its flags are omitted in subsequent use.
LLVM 11.0 assembler didn't permit to
leave out flags in subsequent uses of the same sections.
So this patch adds the corresponding flags to avoid above error.
Fixes: 501f7f69bca1 ("locking: Add __lockfunc to slow path functions")
Signed-off-by: Guo Jin <guoj17@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108060126.2505-1-guoj17@chinatelecom.cn
amd_pmu_enable_all() does:
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
continue;
amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]);
A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI
handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one
which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling.
If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and
causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled,
cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop().
This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL
when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a
kernel crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0
ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150
event_function+0xb8/0x130
? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0
? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30
remote_function+0x4d/0x60
__flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500
flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0
do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0
cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
start_secondary+0x121/0x160
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb
</TASK>
amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler
were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether
we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable
it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not
enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled
in hw pmu.
Fixes: ada543459cab ("perf/x86/amd: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114044029.373-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures.
This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL
region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived
in v6.0-rc1.
Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders"
this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case.
Summary:
- Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders
- Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails
- Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the
increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of
1:1 memory-device-to-region associations.
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active
targets are deleted
- Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window)
emulated proximity domains.
- Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream
of a single-port host-bridge
- Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling
recently used region ids rather than freeing them
- Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder
configuration
- Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/region: Recycle region ids
cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow
cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash
ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set
cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA.
cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit
cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size
test_gen_synth_cmd() only free buf in fail path, hence buf will leak
when there is no failure. Add kfree(buf) to prevent the memleak. The
same reason and solution in test_empty_synth_event().
unreferenced object 0xffff8881127de000 (size 2048):
comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972316 (age 78.756s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
20 67 65 6e 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73 74 20 gen_synth_test
20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69 64 5f pid_t next_pid_
backtrace:
[<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
[<0000000039eb1cf5>] 0xffffffffa00083cd
[<000000000e8c3bc8>] 0xffffffffa00086ba
[<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
[<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
[<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
[<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
[<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
unreferenced object 0xffff8881127df000 (size 2048):
comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972324 (age 78.728s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
20 65 6d 70 74 79 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73 empty_synth_tes
74 20 20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69 t pid_t next_pi
backtrace:
[<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
[<00000000d4db9a3d>] 0xffffffffa0008071
[<00000000c31354a5>] 0xffffffffa00086ce
[<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
[<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
[<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
[<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
[<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221117012346.22647-2-shangxiaojing@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9fe41efaca08 ("tracing: Add synth event generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When test_gen_kprobe_cmd() failed after kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(), it
will goto delete, which will call kprobe_event_delete() and release the
corresponding resource. However, the trace_array in gen_kretprobe_test
will point to the invalid resource. Set gen_kretprobe_test to NULL
after called kprobe_event_delete() to prevent null-ptr-deref.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000070
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 246 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W
6.1.0-rc1-00174-g9522dc5c87da-dirty #248
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x53/0x1b0
Code: e8 82 26 fc ff 49 8b 1e c7 44 24 0c ea ff ff ff 49 39 de 0f 84 3c
01 00 00 c7 44 24 18 00 00 00 00 e8 61 26 fc ff 48 8b 6b 10 <44> 8b 65
70 4c 8b 6d 18 41 f7 c4 00 02 00 00 75 2f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000159fe00 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810971d268 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8881080be600 RSI: ffffffff811b48ff RDI: ffff88810971d058
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc9000159fe58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa0001064
R13: ffffffffa000106c R14: ffff88810971d238 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f89eeff6540(0000) GS:ffff88813b600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 000000010599e004 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__ftrace_set_clr_event+0x3e/0x60
trace_array_set_clr_event+0x35/0x50
? 0xffffffffa0000000
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0xcd/0x10b [kprobe_event_gen_test]
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f89eeb061b7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108015130.28326-3-shangxiaojing@huawei.com/
Fixes: 64836248dda2 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Five small fixes, all in drivers.
Most of these are error leg freeing issues, with the only really user
visible one being the zfcp fix"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: iscsi: Fix possible memory leak when device_register() failed
scsi: zfcp: Fix double free of FSF request when qdio send fails
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix possible UAF in sdebug_add_host_helper()
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix possible name leak in tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus()
scsi: mpi3mr: Suppress command reply debug prints
.data.rel.ro* catches .data.rel.root_cpuacct, and the kernel crashes on
a store in css_clear_dir. At least we know read-only data protection is
working...
Fixes: b6adc6d6d3272 ("powerpc/build: move .data.rel.ro, .sdata2 to read-only")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116043954.3307852-1-npiggin@gmail.com
When a CPU comes online, the per-CPU NB and LLC uncore contexts are
freed but not the events array within the context structure. This
causes a memory leak as identified by the kmemleak detector.
[...]
unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8e320 (size 32):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<000000000759fb79>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0xaf/0x230
[<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
[<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
[<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
[<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
[<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
[<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
[<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
[<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8dd40 (size 64):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000306efe8b>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0x183/0x230
[<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
[<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
[<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
[<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
[<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
[<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
[<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
[<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[...]
Fix the problem by freeing the events array before freeing the uncore
context.
Fixes: 39621c5808f5 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array")
Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fa9e5ac6d6e41fa889101e7af7e6ba372cfea52.1662613255.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- fix jump label branch range check
- check kmalloc failures in Loongson64 kexec
- fix builds with clang-14
- fix char/int handling in pic32
* tag 'mips-fixes_6.1_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: pic32: treat port as signed integer
MIPS: jump_label: Fix compat branch range check
mips: alchemy: gpio: Include the right header
MIPS: Loongson64: Add WARN_ON on kexec related kmalloc failed
MIPS: fix duplicate definitions for exported symbols
mips: boot/compressed: use __NO_FORTIFY
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Fix two regressions:
- Commit 54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into
macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators.
Revert it.
- The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer
register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer
match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers
with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core"
* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
At region creation time the next region-id is atomically cached so that
there is predictability of region device names. If that region is
destroyed and then a new one is created the region id increments. That
ends up looking like a memory leak, or is otherwise surprising that
identifiers roll forward even after destroying all previously created
regions.
Try to reuse rather than free old region ids at region release time.
While this fixes a cosmetic issue, the needlessly advancing memory
region-id gives the appearance of a memory leak, hence the "Fixes" tag,
but no "Cc: stable" tag.
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Fixes: 779dd20cfb56 ("cxl/region: Add region creation support")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752186062.947915.13200195701224993317.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The @ftrace_mod is allocated by kzalloc(), so both the members {prev,next}
of @ftrace_mode->list are NULL, it's not a valid state to call list_del().
If kstrdup() for @ftrace_mod->{func|module} fails, it goes to @out_free
tag and calls free_ftrace_mod() to destroy @ftrace_mod, then list_del()
will write prev->next and next->prev, where null pointer dereference
happens.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ftrace_mod_callback+0x20d/0x220
? do_filp_open+0xd9/0x140
ftrace_process_regex.isra.51+0xbf/0x130
ftrace_regex_write.isra.52.part.53+0x6e/0x90
vfs_write+0xee/0x3a0
? __audit_filter_op+0xb1/0x100
? auditd_test_task+0x38/0x50
ksys_write+0xa5/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
So call INIT_LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list member to fix this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221116015207.30858-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 673feb9d76ab ("ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When trace_get_event_file() failed, gen_kretprobe_test will be assigned
as the error code. If module kprobe_event_gen_test is removed now, the
null pointer dereference will happen in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit().
Check if gen_kprobe_test or gen_kretprobe_test is error code or NULL
before dereference them.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000012
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2210 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00171-g2159299a3b74-dirty #217
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0x1c/0xb5 [kprobe_event_gen_test]
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffff9ffffff2.
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015bfeb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffffffffa0002080 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa0001054 RSI: ffffffffa0001064 RDI: ffffffffdfc6349c
RBP: ffffffffa0000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00000000001e95c0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000800
R13: ffffffffa0002420 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f56b75be540(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffff9ffffff2 CR3: 000000010874a006 CR4: 0000000000330ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108015130.28326-2-shangxiaojing@huawei.com/
Fixes: 64836248dda2 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Preset accessed bits in Intel VT-d page-directory entries to avoid
hardware error
- Set supervisor bit only when Intel IOMMU has the SRS capability
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Set SRE bit only when hardware has SRS cap
iommu/vt-d: Preset Access bit for IOVA in FL non-leaf paging entries
If device_register() returns error, the name allocated by the
dev_set_name() need be freed. As described in the comment of
device_register(), we should use put_device() to give up the reference in
the error path.
Fix this by calling put_device(), the name will be freed in the
kobject_cleanup(), and this patch modified resources will be released by
calling the corresponding callback function in the device_release().
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110033729.1555-1-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
On 32-bit kernels, 64-bit syscall arguments are split into two
registers. For that to work with syscall wrappers, the prototype of the
syscall must have the argument split so that the wrapper macro properly
unpacks the arguments from pt_regs.
The fanotify_mark() syscall is one such syscall, which already has a
split prototype, guarded behind ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64.
So select ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64 to get that prototype and fix fanotify_mark()
on 32-bit kernels with syscall wrappers.
Note also that fanotify_mark() is the only usage of ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64.
Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101034852.2340319-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
To catch missing SIGTRAP we employ a WARN in __perf_event_overflow(),
which fires if pending_sigtrap was already set: returning to user space
without consuming pending_sigtrap, and then having the event fire again
would re-enter the kernel and trigger the WARN.
This, however, seemed to miss the case where some events not associated
with progress in the user space task can fire and the interrupt handler
runs before the IRQ work meant to consume pending_sigtrap (and generate
the SIGTRAP).
syzbot gifted us this stack trace:
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3607 at kernel/events/core.c:9313 __perf_event_overflow
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 3607 Comm: syz-executor100 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00073-g88619e77b33d #0
| Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022
| RIP: 0010:__perf_event_overflow+0x498/0x540 kernel/events/core.c:9313
| <...>
| Call Trace:
| <TASK>
| perf_swevent_hrtimer+0x34f/0x3c0 kernel/events/core.c:10729
| __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
| __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0xfb0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
| hrtimer_interrupt+0x31c/0x790 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
| local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096 [inline]
| __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17c/0x640 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113
| sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x40/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
| asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:649
| <...>
| </TASK>
In this case, syzbot produced a program with event type
PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE and config PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK. The hrtimer
manages to fire again before the IRQ work got a chance to run, all while
never having returned to user space.
Improve the WARN to check for real progress in user space: approximate
this by storing a 32-bit hash of the current IP into pending_sigtrap,
and if an event fires while pending_sigtrap still matches the previous
IP, we assume no progress (false negatives are possible given we could
return to user space and trigger again on the same IP).
Fixes: ca6c21327c6a ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8ded3e2e2c6adde4990@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031093513.3032814-1-elver@google.com
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
- Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Ampera Altra arm64
machines, which crash in SetTime() if no virtual remapping is used
This is the first time we've added an SMBIOS based quirk on arm64,
but fortunately, we can just call a EFI protocol to grab the type #1
SMBIOS record when running in the stub, so we don't need all the
machinery we have in the kernel proper to parse SMBIOS data.
- Drop a spurious warning on misaligned runtime regions when using 16k
or 64k pages on arm64
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
arm64: efi: Fix handling of misaligned runtime regions and drop warning
arm64: efi: Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Altra machines
get_port_from_cmdline() returns an int, yet is assigned to a char, which
is wrong in its own right, but also, with char becoming unsigned, this
poses problems, because -1 is used as an error value. Further
complicating things, fw_init_early_console() is only ever called with a
-1 argument. Fix this up by removing the unused argument from
fw_init_early_console() and treating port as a proper signed integer.
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation
fixed microcode revisions checking quirk
- Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints
- Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL
- Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[]
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL
perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet
This reverts commit 54cc3dbfc10dc3db7cb1cf49aee4477a8398fbde.
Zev Weiss reports that the reverted patch may cause a regulator
undercount. Here is his report:
... having regulator-dummy set as a supply on my PMBus regulators
(instead of having them as their own top-level regulators without
an upstream supply) leads to enable-count underflow errors when
disabling them:
# echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/efuse01/state
[ 906.094477] regulator-dummy: Underflow of regulator enable count
[ 906.100563] Failed to disable vout: -EINVAL
[ 136.992676] reg-userspace-consumer efuse01: Failed to configure state: -22
Zev reports that reverting the patch fixes the problem. So let's do that
for now.
Fixes: 54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro")
Cc: Marcello Sylvester Bauer <sylv@sylv.io>
Reported-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
When programming port decode targets, the algorithm wants to ensure that
two devices are compatible to be programmed as peers beneath a given
port. A compatible peer is a target that shares the same dport, and
where that target's interleave position also routes it to the same
dport. Compatibility is determined by the device's interleave position
being >= to distance. For example, if a given dport can only map every
Nth position then positions less than N away from the last target
programmed are incompatible.
The @distance for the host-bridge's cxl_port in a simple dual-ported
host-bridge configuration with 2 direct-attached devices is 1, i.e. An
x2 region divided by 2 dports to reach 2 region targets.
An x4 region under an x2 host-bridge would need 2 intervening switches
where the @distance at the host bridge level is 2 (x4 region divided by
2 switches to reach 4 devices).
However, the distance between peers underneath a single ported
host-bridge is always zero because there is no limit to the number of
devices that can be mapped. In other words, there are no decoders to
program in a passthrough, all descendants are mapped and distance only
starts matters for the intervening descendant ports of the passthrough
port.
Add tracking for the number of dports mapped to a port, and use that to
detect the passthrough case for calculating @distance.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Fixes: 27b3f8d13830 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752185440.947915.6617495912508299445.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
rb_head_page_deactivate() expects cpu_buffer to contain a valid list of
->pages, so verify that the list is actually present before calling it.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE
static analysis tool.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114143129.3534443-1-d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 77ae365eca895 ("ring-buffer: make lockless")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The function ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages() was created to find out how many
pages are filled in the ring buffer. There's two running counters. One is
incremented whenever a new page is touched (pages_touched) and the other
is whenever a page is read (pages_read). The dirty count is the number
touched minus the number read. This is used to determine if a blocked task
should be woken up if the percentage of the ring buffer it is waiting for
is hit.
The problem is that it does not take into account dropped pages (when the
new writes overwrite pages that were not read). And then the dirty pages
will always be greater than the percentage.
This makes the "buffer_percent" file inaccurate, as the number of dirty
pages end up always being larger than the percentage, event when it's not
and this causes user space to be woken up more than it wants to be.
Add a new counter to keep track of lost pages, and include that in the
accounting of dirty pages so that it is actually accurate.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021123013.55fb6055@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3739 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Update MAINTAINERS with Nathan and Nicolas as new Kbuild reviewers
- Increment the debian revision for deb-pkg builds
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Restore .version auto-increment behaviour for Debian packages
MAINTAINERS: Add linux-kbuild's patchwork
MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers
MAINTAINERS: Add Nathan and Nicolas to Kbuild reviewers
SRS cap is the hardware cap telling if the hardware IOMMU can support
requests seeking supervisor privilege or not. SRE bit in scalable-mode
PASID table entry is treated as Reserved(0) for implementation not
supporting SRS cap.
Checking SRS cap before setting SRE bit can avoid the non-recoverable
fault of "Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry" caused by
setting SRE bit while there is no SRS cap support. The fault messages
look like below:
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [00:0d.0] fault addr 0x1154e1000
[fault reason 0x5a]
SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry
Fixes: 6f7db75e1c46 ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115070346.1112273-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We used to use the wrong type of integer in 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' to cache
the FSF request ID when sending a new FSF request. This is used in case the
sending fails and we need to remove the request from our internal hash
table again (so we don't keep an invalid reference and use it when we free
the request again).
In 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' we used to cache the ID as 'int' (signed and 32
bit wide), but the rest of the zfcp code (and the firmware specification)
handles the ID as 'unsigned long'/'u64' (unsigned and 64 bit wide [s390x
ELF ABI]). For one this has the obvious problem that when the ID grows
past 32 bit (this can happen reasonably fast) it is truncated to 32 bit
when storing it in the cache variable and so doesn't match the original ID
anymore. The second less obvious problem is that even when the original ID
has not yet grown past 32 bit, as soon as the 32nd bit is set in the
original ID (0x80000000 = 2'147'483'648) we will have a mismatch when we
cast it back to 'unsigned long'. As the cached variable is of a signed
type, the compiler will choose a sign-extending instruction to load the 32
bit variable into a 64 bit register (e.g.: 'lgf %r11,188(%r15)'). So once
we pass the cached variable into 'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()' to remove the
request again all the leading zeros will be flipped to ones to extend the
sign and won't match the original ID anymore (this has been observed in
practice).
If we can't successfully remove the request from the hash table again after
'zfcp_qdio_send()' fails (this happens regularly when zfcp cannot notify
the adapter about new work because the adapter is already gone during
e.g. a ChpID toggle) we will end up with a double free. We unconditionally
free the request in the calling function when 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' fails,
but because the request is still in the hash table we end up with a stale
memory reference, and once the zfcp adapter is either reset during recovery
or shutdown we end up freeing the same memory twice.
The resulting stack traces vary depending on the kernel and have no direct
correlation to the place where the bug occurs. Here are three examples that
have been seen in practice:
list_del corruption. next->prev should be 00000001b9d13800, but was 00000000dead4ead. (next=00000001bd131a00)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
monitor event: 0040 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 9 PID: 1617 Comm: zfcperp0.0.1740 Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000003cbeea1f8 (__list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 00000000916d12f1 0000000080000000 000000000000006d 00000003cb665cd6
0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000d28d21e8
00000000d3844000 00000380099efd28 00000001bd131a00 00000001b9d13800
00000000d3290100 0000000000000000 00000003cbeea1f4 00000380099efc70
Krnl Code: 00000003cbeea1e8: c020004f68a7 larl %r2,00000003cc8d7336
00000003cbeea1ee: c0e50027fd65 brasl %r14,00000003cc3e9cb8
#00000003cbeea1f4: af000000 mc 0,0
>00000003cbeea1f8: c02000920440 larl %r2,00000003cd12aa78
00000003cbeea1fe: c0e500289c25 brasl %r14,00000003cc3fda48
00000003cbeea204: b9040043 lgr %r4,%r3
00000003cbeea208: b9040051 lgr %r5,%r1
00000003cbeea20c: b9040032 lgr %r3,%r2
Call Trace:
[<00000003cbeea1f8>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140
([<00000003cbeea1f4>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0x140)
[<000003ff7ff502fe>] zfcp_fsf_req_dismiss_all+0xde/0x150 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff49cd0>] zfcp_erp_strategy_do_action+0x160/0x280 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff4a22e>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x21e/0xca0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff4ad34>] zfcp_erp_thread+0x84/0x1a0 [zfcp]
[<00000003cb5eece8>] kthread+0x138/0x150
[<00000003cb557f3c>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[<00000003cc4172ea>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000003cc3e9d04>] _printk+0x4c/0x58
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
or:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6803
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000063b10007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 10 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 000003ff7febaf8e (zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp])
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 5a6f1cfa89c49ac3 00000000aff2c4c8 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 00000000000002a8
0000000000000000 0000000000000055 0000000000000000 00000000a8515800
0700000000000000 00000000a6e14500 00000000aff2c000 000000008003c44c
000000008093c700 0000000000000010 00000380009ebba8 00000380009ebb48
Krnl Code: 000003ff7febaf7e: a7f4003d brc 15,000003ff7febaff8
000003ff7febaf82: e32020000004 lg %r2,0(%r2)
#000003ff7febaf88: ec2100388064 cgrj %r2,%r1,8,000003ff7febaff8
>000003ff7febaf8e: e3b020100020 cg %r11,16(%r2)
000003ff7febaf94: a774fff7 brc 7,000003ff7febaf82
000003ff7febaf98: ec280030007c cgij %r2,0,8,000003ff7febaff8
000003ff7febaf9e: e31020080004 lg %r1,8(%r2)
000003ff7febafa4: e33020000004 lg %r3,0(%r2)
Call Trace:
[<000003ff7febaf8e>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7febbdbc>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x6c/0x170 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7febbf90>] zfcp_qdio_irq_tasklet+0xd0/0x108 [zfcp]
[<0000000061d90a04>] tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x128
[<000000006292f300>] __do_softirq+0x130/0x3c0
[<0000000061d906c6>] irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x118
[<000000006291e818>] do_io_irq+0xc8/0x168
[<000000006292d516>] io_int_handler+0xd6/0x110
[<000000006292d596>] psw_idle_exit+0x0/0xa
([<0000000061d3be50>] arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0xd0)
[<000000006292ceea>] default_idle_call+0x52/0xf8
[<0000000061de4fa4>] do_idle+0xd4/0x168
[<0000000061de51fe>] cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40
[<0000000061d4faac>] smp_start_secondary+0x12c/0x138
[<000000006292d88e>] restart_int_handler+0x6e/0x90
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000003ff7febaf94>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x8c/0x158 [zfcp]
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
or:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 523b05d3ae76a000 TEID: 523b05d3ae76a803
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000077c40007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 3 PID: 453 Comm: kworker/3:1H Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 0000000076fc0312 (__kmalloc+0xd2/0x398)
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 523b05d3ae76abf6 0000000000000000 0000000000092a20
0000000000000002 00000007e49b5cc0 00000007eda8f000 0000000000092a20
00000007eda8f000 00000003b02856b9 00000000000000a8 523b05d3ae76abf6
00000007dd662000 00000007eda8f000 0000000076fc02b2 000003e0037637a0
Krnl Code: 0000000076fc0302: c004000000d4 brcl 0,76fc04aa
0000000076fc0308: b904001b lgr %r1,%r11
#0000000076fc030c: e3106020001a algf %r1,32(%r6)
>0000000076fc0312: e31010000082 xg %r1,0(%r1)
0000000076fc0318: b9040001 lgr %r0,%r1
0000000076fc031c: e30061700082 xg %r0,368(%r6)
0000000076fc0322: ec59000100d9 aghik %r5,%r9,1
0000000076fc0328: e34003b80004 lg %r4,952
Call Trace:
[<0000000076fc0312>] __kmalloc+0xd2/0x398
[<0000000076f318f2>] mempool_alloc+0x72/0x1f8
[<000003ff8027c5f8>] zfcp_fsf_req_create.isra.7+0x40/0x268 [zfcp]
[<000003ff8027f1bc>] zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd+0xac/0x3f0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff80280f1a>] zfcp_scsi_queuecommand+0x122/0x1d0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff800b4218>] scsi_queue_rq+0x778/0xa10 [scsi_mod]
[<00000000771782a0>] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x130/0x208
[<000000007717a124>] blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x4c/0xa8
[<000003ff801302e2>] dm_mq_queue_rq+0x2ea/0x468 [dm_mod]
[<0000000077178c12>] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x33a/0x818
[<000000007717f064>] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x284/0x2f0
[<000000007717f44c>] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x1c4/0x218
[<000000007717fa7a>] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x52/0x90
[<0000000077176d74>] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x9c/0xc0
[<0000000076da6d74>] process_one_work+0x274/0x4d0
[<0000000076da7018>] worker_thread+0x48/0x560
[<0000000076daef18>] kthread+0x140/0x160
[<000000007751d144>] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000076fc0474>] __kmalloc+0x234/0x398
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
To fix this, simply change the type of the cache variable to 'unsigned
long', like the rest of zfcp and also the argument for
'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()'. This prevents truncation and wrong sign extension
and so can successfully remove the request from the hash table.
Fixes: e60a6d69f1f8 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Remove function zfcp_reqlist_find_safe")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v2.6.34+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/979f6e6019d15f91ba56182f1aaf68d61bf37fc6.1668595505.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
With the introduction of syscall wrappers all wrappers for syscalls with
64-bit arguments must be handled specially, not only those that have
unaligned 64-bit arguments. This left out the fallocate() and
sync_file_range2() syscalls.
Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Fixes: e23750623835 ("powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mt9cxd6g.fsf_-_@igel.home
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three small fixes, all in drivers.
The sas one is in an unlikely error leg, the debug one is to make it
more standards conformant and the ibmvfc one is to fix a user visible
bug where a failover could lose all paths to the device"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: scsi_debug: Make the READ CAPACITY response compliant with ZBC
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: Fix error handling in sas_phy_add()
scsi: ibmvfc: Avoid path failures during live migration
Currently, when mapping the EFI runtime regions in the EFI page tables,
we complain about misaligned regions in a rather noisy way, using
WARN().
Not only does this produce a lot of irrelevant clutter in the log, it is
factually incorrect, as misaligned runtime regions are actually allowed
by the EFI spec as long as they don't require conflicting memory types
within the same 64k page.
So let's drop the warning, and tweak the code so that we
- take both the start and end of the region into account when checking
for misalignment
- only revert to RWX mappings for non-code regions if misaligned code
regions are also known to exist.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cast upper bound of branch range to long to do signed compare,
avoid negative offset trigger this warning.
Fixes: 9b6584e35f40 ("MIPS: jump_label: Use compact branches for >= r6")
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add new Intel CPU models
- Enforce that TDX guests are successfully loaded only on TDX hardware
where virtualization exception (#VE) delivery on kernel memory is
disabled because handling those in all possible cases is "essentially
impossible"
- Add the proper include to the syscall wrappers so that BTF can see
the real pt_regs definition and not only the forward declaration
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
x86/tdx: Panic on bad configs that #VE on "private" memory access
x86/tdx: Prepare for using "INFO" call for a second purpose
x86/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header
The intel_pebs_isolation quirk checks both model number and stepping.
Cooper Lake has a different stepping (11) than the other Skylake Xeon.
It cannot benefit from the optimization in commit 9b545c04abd4f
("perf/x86/kvm: Avoid unnecessary work in guest filtering").
Add the stepping of Cooper Lake into the isolation_ucodes[] table.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031154550.571663-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Available sensors are enumerated and reported by the SCMI platform server
using a 16bit identification number; not all such sensors are of a type
supported by hwmon subsystem and, among the supported ones, only a subset
could be temperature sensors that have to be registered with the Thermal
Framework.
Potential clashes between hwmon channels indexes and the underlying real
sensors IDs do not play well with the hwmon<-->thermal bridge automatic
registration routines and could need a sensible number of fake dummy
sensors to be made up in order to keep indexes and IDs in sync.
Avoid to use the hwmon<-->thermal bridge dropping the HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ
attribute and instead explicit register temperature sensors directly with
the Thermal Framework.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031114018.59048-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Jonathan reports that region creation fails when a single-port
host-bridge connects to a multi-port switch. Mock up that configuration
so a fix can be tested and regression tested going forward.
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184838.947915.2167957540894293891.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If we can't allocate this size, try something smaller with half of the
size. Its order should be decreased by one instead of divided by two.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109094434.84046-3-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a79008755497d ("ftrace: Allocate the mcount record pages as groups")
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull tracing/probes fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference on trace_event_file in
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference for trace_array in
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
- Fix memory leak of filter string for eprobes
- Fix a possible memory leak in rethook_alloc()
- Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case which
can cause a possible use-after-free
- Fix warning in eprobe filter creation
- Fix eprobe filter creation as it picked the wrong event for the
fields
* tag 'trace-probes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/eprobe: Fix eprobe filter to make a filter correctly
tracing/eprobe: Fix warning in filter creation
kprobes: Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case
rethook: fix a potential memleak in rethook_alloc()
tracing/eprobe: Fix memory leak of filter string
tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_array in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
tracing: kprobe: Fix potential null-ptr-deref on trace_event_file in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit()
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix polling to block on watermark like the reads do, as user space
applications get confused when the select says read is available, and
then the read blocks
- Fix accounting of ring buffer dropped pages as it is what is used to
determine if the buffer is empty or not
- Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()
- Fix struct trace_array warning about being declared in parameters
- Fix accounting of ftrace pages used in output at start up.
- Fix allocation of dyn_ftrace pages by subtracting one from order
instead of diving it by 2
- Static analyzer found a case were a pointer being used outside of a
NULL check (rb_head_page_deactivate())
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference if kstrdup() fails in
ftrace_add_mod()
- Fix memory leak in test_gen_synth_cmd() and test_empty_synth_event()
- Fix bad pointer dereference in register_synth_event() on error path
- Remove unused __bad_type_size() method
- Fix possible NULL pointer dereference of entry in list 'tr->err_log'
- Fix NULL pointer deference race if eprobe is called before the event
setup
* tag 'trace-v6.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event
tracing: Fix potential null-pointer-access of entry in list 'tr->err_log'
tracing: Remove unused __bad_type_size() method
tracing: Fix wild-memory-access in register_synth_event()
tracing: Fix memory leak in test_gen_synth_cmd() and test_empty_synth_event()
ftrace: Fix null pointer dereference in ftrace_add_mod()
ring_buffer: Do not deactivate non-existant pages
ftrace: Optimize the allocation for mcount entries
ftrace: Fix the possible incorrect kernel message
tracing: Fix warning on variable 'struct trace_array'
tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_read_pipe()
ring-buffer: Include dropped pages in counting dirty patches
tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark
Since the eprobe filter was defined based on the eprobe's trace event
itself, it doesn't work correctly. Use the original trace event of
the eprobe when making the filter so that the filter works correctly.
Without this fix:
# echo 'e syscalls/sys_enter_openat \
flags_rename=$flags:u32 if flags < 1000' >> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/eprobes/sys_enter_openat/enable
[ 114.551550] event trace: Could not enable event sys_enter_openat
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
With this fix:
# echo 'e syscalls/sys_enter_openat \
flags_rename=$flags:u32 if flags < 1000' >> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/eprobes/sys_enter_openat/enable
# tail trace
cat-241 [000] ...1. 266.498449: sys_enter_openat: (syscalls.sys_enter_openat) flags_rename=0
cat-242 [000] ...1. 266.977640: sys_enter_openat: (syscalls.sys_enter_openat) flags_rename=0
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/166823166395.1385292.8931770640212414483.stgit@devnote3/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Do not hold fpregs lock when inheriting FPU permissions because the
fpregs lock disables preemption on RT but fpu_inherit_perms() does
spin_lock_irq(), which, on RT, uses rtmutexes and they need to be
preemptible.
- Check the page offset and the length of the data supplied by
userspace for overflow when specifying a set of pages to add to an
SGX enclave
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Drop fpregs lock before inheriting FPU permissions
x86/sgx: Add overflow check in sgx_validate_offset_length()
The flag that tells the event to call its triggers after reading the event
is set for eprobes after the eprobe is enabled. This leads to a race where
the eprobe may be triggered at the beginning of the event where the record
information is NULL. The eprobe then dereferences the NULL record causing
a NULL kernel pointer bug.
Test for a NULL record to keep this from happening.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221116192552.1066630-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221117214249.2addbe10@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Linux Trace Kernel <linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7491e2c442781 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The filter pointer (filterp) passed to create_filter() function must be a
pointer that references a NULL pointer, otherwise, we get a warning when
adding a filter option to the event probe:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core sched/sched_stat_runtime \
runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
[ 5034.340439] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5034.341258] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 223 at kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:1939 create_filter+0x1db/0x250
[...] stripped
[ 5034.345518] RIP: 0010:create_filter+0x1db/0x250
[...] stripped
[ 5034.351604] Call Trace:
[ 5034.351803] <TASK>
[ 5034.351959] ? process_preds+0x1b40/0x1b40
[ 5034.352241] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xd0/0xd0
[ 5034.352604] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 5034.352904] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30
[ 5034.353264] create_event_filter+0x38/0x50
[ 5034.353573] __trace_eprobe_create+0x16f4/0x1d20
[ 5034.353964] ? eprobe_dyn_event_release+0x360/0x360
[ 5034.354363] ? mark_held_locks+0xa6/0xf0
[ 5034.354684] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 5034.355105] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x41/0x120
[ 5034.355417] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 5034.355751] ? __create_object+0x5b7/0xcf0
[ 5034.356027] ? lock_is_held_type+0xaf/0x120
[ 5034.356362] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xd0
[ 5034.356716] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xd0/0xd0
[ 5034.357084] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 5034.357411] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30
[ 5034.357715] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0xb8/0xc0
[ 5034.357985] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.358302] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.358691] ? argv_split+0x381/0x460
[ 5034.358949] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.359240] ? eprobe_dyn_event_release+0x360/0x360
[ 5034.359620] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[ 5034.359940] ? trace_probe_match_command_args+0x240/0x240
[ 5034.360376] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[ 5034.360709] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[ 5034.360983] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[ 5034.361297] ? dyn_event_release+0x500/0x500
[ 5034.361591] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[ 5034.361851] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[ 5034.362091] ? dyn_event_seq_next+0x40/0x40
[ 5034.362376] ? kernel_write+0x5b0/0x5b0
[ 5034.362637] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.362937] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.363258] ? ftrace_syscall_enter+0x544/0x840
[ 5034.363563] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.363837] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x25/0x60
[ 5034.364156] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.364468] ? write_comp_data+0x2f/0x90
[ 5034.364770] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[ 5034.365022] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xc0/0xc0
[ 5034.365344] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[ 5034.365669] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x53/0x70
[ 5034.366084] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[ 5034.366356] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 5034.366767] RIP: 0033:0x7ff0b43938f3
[...] stripped
[ 5034.371892] </TASK>
[ 5034.374720] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108202148.1020111-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a small race on the task's exit path where there's a
misunderstanding whether the task holds rq->lock or not
- Prevent processes from getting killed when using deprecated or
unknown rseq ABI flags in order to be able to fuzz the rseq() syscall
with syzkaller
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Fix race in task_call_func()
rseq: Use pr_warn_once() when deprecated/unknown ABI flags are encountered
Mike Galbraith reported the following against an old fork of preempt-rt
but the same issue also applies to the current preempt-rt tree.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: systemd
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
Preemption disabled at:
fpu_clone
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G E (unreleased)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl
? fpu_clone
__might_resched
rt_spin_lock
fpu_clone
? copy_thread
? copy_process
? shmem_alloc_inode
? kmem_cache_alloc
? kernel_clone
? __do_sys_clone
? do_syscall_64
? __x64_sys_rt_sigprocmask
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode
? do_syscall_64
? exc_page_fault
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
</TASK>
Mike says:
The splat comes from fpu_inherit_perms() being called under fpregs_lock(),
and us reaching the spin_lock_irq() therein due to fpu_state_size_dynamic()
returning true despite static key __fpu_state_size_dynamic having never
been enabled.
Mike's assessment looks correct. fpregs_lock on a PREEMPT_RT kernel disables
preemption so calling spin_lock_irq() in fpu_inherit_perms() is unsafe. This
problem exists since commit
9e798e9aa14c ("x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features").
Even though the original bug report should not have enabled the paths at
all, the bug still exists.
fpregs_lock is necessary when editing the FPU registers or a task's FP
state but it is not necessary for fpu_inherit_perms(). The only write
of any FP state in fpu_inherit_perms() is for the new child which is
not running yet and cannot context switch or be borrowed by a kernel
thread yet. Hence, fpregs_lock is not protecting anything in the new
child until clone() completes and can be dropped earlier. The siglock
still needs to be acquired by fpu_inherit_perms() as the read of the
parent's permissions has to be serialised.
[ bp: Cleanup splat. ]
Fixes: 9e798e9aa14c ("x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features")
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110124400.zgymc2lnwqjukgfh@techsingularity.net
Entries in list 'tr->err_log' will be reused after entry number
exceed TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX.
The cmd string of the to be reused entry will be freed first then
allocated a new one. If the allocation failed, then the entry will
still be in list 'tr->err_log' but its 'cmd' field is set to be NULL,
later access of 'cmd' is risky.
Currently above problem can cause the loss of 'cmd' information of first
entry in 'tr->err_log'. When execute `cat /sys/kernel/tracing/error_log`,
reproduce logs like:
[ 37.495100] trace_kprobe: error: Maxactive is not for kprobe(null) ^
[ 38.412517] trace_kprobe: error: Maxactive is not for kprobe
Command: p4:myprobe2 do_sys_openat2
^
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221114104632.3547266-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Fixes: 1581a884b7ca ("tracing: Remove size restriction on tracing_log_err cmd strings")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In __unregister_kprobe_top(), if the currently unregistered probe has
post_handler but other child probes of the aggrprobe do not have
post_handler, the post_handler of the aggrprobe is cleared. If this is
a ftrace-based probe, there is a problem. In later calls to
disarm_kprobe(), we will use kprobe_ftrace_ops because post_handler is
NULL. But we're armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This triggers a WARN in
__disarm_kprobe_ftrace() and may even cause use-after-free:
Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at kernel_clone+0x0/0x3c0 (error -2)
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 137 at kernel/kprobes.c:1135 __disarm_kprobe_ftrace.isra.21+0xcf/0xe0
Modules linked in: testKprobe_007(-)
CPU: 5 PID: 137 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-dirty #18
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__disable_kprobe+0xcd/0xe0
__unregister_kprobe_top+0x12/0x150
? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30
unregister_kprobes.part.23+0x31/0xa0
unregister_kprobe+0x32/0x40
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x15e/0x260
? do_user_addr_fault+0x2cd/0x6b0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
For the kprobe-on-ftrace case, we keep the post_handler setting to
identify this aggrprobe armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This way we
can disarm it correctly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221112070000.35299-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com/
Fixes: 0bc11ed5ab60 ("kprobes: Allow kprobes coexist with livepatch")
Reported-by: Zhao Gongyi <zhaogongyi@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix an intel PT erratum where CPUs do not support single range output
for more than 4K
- Fix a NULL ptr dereference which can happen after an NMI interferes
with the event enabling dance in amd_pmu_enable_all()
- Free the events array too when freeing uncore contexts on CPU online,
thereby fixing a memory leak
- Improve the pending SIGTRAP check
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix sampling using single range output
perf/x86/amd: Fix crash due to race between amd_pmu_enable_all, perf NMI and throttling
perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix memory leak for events array
perf: Improve missing SIGTRAP checking
There is a very narrow race between schedule() and task_call_func().
CPU0 CPU1
__schedule()
rq_lock();
prev_state = READ_ONCE(prev->__state);
if (... && prev_state) {
deactivate_tasl(rq, prev, ...)
prev->on_rq = 0;
task_call_func()
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock);
state = READ_ONCE(p->__state);
smp_rmb();
if (... || p->on_rq) // false!!!
rq = __task_rq_lock()
ret = func();
next = pick_next_task();
rq = context_switch(prev, next)
prepare_lock_switch()
spin_release(&__rq_lockp(rq)->dep_map...)
So while the task is on it's way out, it still holds rq->lock for a
little while, and right then task_call_func() comes in and figures it
doesn't need rq->lock anymore (because the task is already dequeued --
but still running there) and then the __set_task_frozen() thing observes
it's holding rq->lock and yells murder.
Avoid this by waiting for p->on_cpu to get cleared, which guarantees
the task is fully finished on the old CPU.
( While arguably the fixes tag is 'wrong' -- none of the previous
task_call_func() users appears to care for this case. )
Fixes: f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic")
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1kdRNNfUeAU+FNl@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
sgx_validate_offset_length() function verifies "offset" and "length"
arguments provided by userspace, but was missing an overflow check on
their addition. Add it.
Fixes: c6d26d370767 ("x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES")
Signed-off-by: Borys Popławski <borysp@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.11+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d91ac79-6d84-abed-5821-4dbe59fa1a38@invisiblethingslab.com
__bad_type_size() is unused after
commit 04ae87a52074("ftrace: Rework event_create_dir()").
So, remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/D062EC2E-7DB7-4402-A67E-33C3577F551E@gmail.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In rethook_alloc(), the variable rh is not freed or passed out
if handler is NULL, which could lead to a memleak, fix it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110104438.88099-1-yiyang13@huawei.com/
[Masami: Add "rethook:" tag to the title.]
Fixes: 54ecbe6f1ed5 ("rethook: Add a generic return hook")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Acke-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Deal with errata TGL052, ADL037 and RPL017 "Trace May Contain Incorrect
Data When Configured With Single Range Output Larger Than 4KB" by
disabling single range output whenever larger than 4KB.
Fixes: 670638477aed ("perf/x86/intel/pt: Opportunistically use single range output mode")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221112151508.13768-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
These commits use WARN_ON_ONCE() and kill the offending processes when
deprecated and unknown flags are encountered:
commit c17a6ff93213 ("rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures")
commit 0190e4198e47 ("rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags")
The WARN_ON_ONCE() triggered by userspace input prevents use of
Syzkaller to fuzz the rseq system call.
Replace this WARN_ON_ONCE() by pr_warn_once() messages which contain
actually useful information.
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102130635.7379-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
In register_synth_event(), if set_synth_event_print_fmt() failed, then
both trace_remove_event_call() and unregister_trace_event() will be
called, which means the trace_event_call will call
__unregister_trace_event() twice. As the result, the second unregister
will causes the wild-memory-access.
register_synth_event
set_synth_event_print_fmt failed
trace_remove_event_call
event_remove
if call->event.funcs then
__unregister_trace_event (first call)
unregister_trace_event
__unregister_trace_event (second call)
Fix the bug by avoiding to call the second __unregister_trace_event() by
checking if the first one is called.
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127]
CPU: 0 PID: 3807 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00186-g76f33a7eedb4 #299
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:unregister_trace_event+0x6e/0x280
Code: 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 0e 02 00 00 48
b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 63 08 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02
00 0f 85 e2 01 00 00 49 89 2c 24 48 85 ed 74 28 e8 7a 9b
RSP: 0018:ffff88810413f370 EFLAGS: 00010a06
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888105d050b0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1bd5a00000000024 RSI: ffff888119e276e0 RDI: ffffffff835a8b20
RBP: dead000000000100 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0913481
R10: ffffffff8489a407 R11: fffffbfff0913480 R12: dead000000000122
R13: ffff888105d050b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105d05028
FS: 00007f7823e8d540(0000) GS:ffff888119e00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7823e7ebec CR3: 000000010a058002 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__create_synth_event+0x1e37/0x1eb0
create_or_delete_synth_event+0x110/0x250
synth_event_run_command+0x2f/0x110
test_gen_synth_cmd+0x170/0x2eb [synth_event_gen_test]
synth_event_gen_test_init+0x76/0x9bc [synth_event_gen_test]
do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
__do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221117012346.22647-3-shangxiaojing@huawei.com
Fixes: 4b147936fa50 ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The filter string doesn't get freed when a dynamic event is deleted. If a
filter is set, then memory is leaked:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo "-:egroup/stat_runtime_4core" >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[ 224.416373] kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810156f1b8 (size 8):
comm "bash", pid 224, jiffies 4294935612 (age 55.800s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
63 70 75 20 3c 20 34 00 cpu < 4.
backtrace:
[<000000009f880725>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x18e/0x720
[<0000000042492946>] __kmalloc+0x57/0x240
[<0000000034ea7995>] __trace_eprobe_create+0x1214/0x1d30
[<00000000d70ef730>] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[<00000000915c7b16>] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[<000000000d894386>] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[<00000000e9af57d5>] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[<0000000080777f18>] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[<0000000089f0ec73>] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[<000000003da1bdda>] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[<00000000bb1e616e>] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[<00000000e8aef1f7>] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[<00000000fe7fe8ba>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Additionally, in __trace_eprobe_create() function, if an error occurs after
the call to trace_eprobe_parse_filter(), which allocates the filter string,
then memory is also leaked. That can be reproduced by creating the same
event probe twice:
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo 'e:egroup/stat_runtime_4core \
sched/sched_stat_runtime runtime=$runtime:u32 if cpu < 4' >> dynamic_events
-bash: echo: write error: File exists
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[ 207.871584] kmemleak: 1 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/tracing# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881020d17a8 (size 8):
comm "bash", pid 223, jiffies 4294938308 (age 31.000s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
63 70 75 20 3c 20 34 00 cpu < 4.
backtrace:
[<000000000e4f5f31>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x18e/0x720
[<0000000024f0534b>] __kmalloc+0x57/0x240
[<000000002930a28e>] __trace_eprobe_create+0x1214/0x1d30
[<0000000028387903>] trace_probe_create+0xf6/0x110
[<00000000a80d6a9f>] eprobe_dyn_event_create+0x21/0x30
[<000000007168698c>] create_dyn_event+0xf3/0x1a0
[<00000000f036bf6a>] trace_parse_run_command+0x1a9/0x2e0
[<00000000014bde8b>] dyn_event_write+0x39/0x50
[<0000000078a097f7>] vfs_write+0x311/0xe50
[<00000000996cb208>] ksys_write+0x158/0x2a0
[<00000000a3c2acb0>] __x64_sys_write+0x7c/0xc0
[<0000000006b5d698>] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[<00000000780e8ecf>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fix both issues by releasing the filter string in
trace_event_probe_cleanup().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108235738.1021467-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Fixes: 752be5c5c910 ("tracing/eprobe: Add eprobe filter support")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
When compiling linux 6.1.0-rc3 configured with CONFIG_64BIT=y and
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS=y on x86_64 using LLVM 11.0, an error:
"<inline asm> error: changed section flags for .spinlock.text,
expected:: 0x6" occurred.
The reason is the .spinlock.text in kernel/locking/qspinlock.o
is used many times, but its flags are omitted in subsequent use.
LLVM 11.0 assembler didn't permit to
leave out flags in subsequent uses of the same sections.
So this patch adds the corresponding flags to avoid above error.
Fixes: 501f7f69bca1 ("locking: Add __lockfunc to slow path functions")
Signed-off-by: Guo Jin <guoj17@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108060126.2505-1-guoj17@chinatelecom.cn
amd_pmu_enable_all() does:
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
continue;
amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]);
A perf NMI of another event can come between these two steps. Perf NMI
handler internally disables and enables _all_ events, including the one
which nmi-intercepted amd_pmu_enable_all() was in process of enabling.
If that unintentionally enabled event has very low sampling period and
causes immediate successive NMI, causing the event to be throttled,
cpuc->events[idx] and cpuc->active_mask gets cleared by x86_pmu_stop().
This will result in amd_pmu_enable_event() getting called with event=NULL
when amd_pmu_enable_all() resumes after handling the NMIs. This causes a
kernel crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
amd_pmu_enable_all+0x68/0xb0
ctx_resched+0xd9/0x150
event_function+0xb8/0x130
? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x141/0x4a0
? perf_duration_warn+0x30/0x30
remote_function+0x4d/0x60
__flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x500
flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x1b0
do_idle+0x18f/0x2d0
cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
start_secondary+0x121/0x160
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb
</TASK>
amd_pmu_disable_all()/amd_pmu_enable_all() calls inside perf NMI handler
were recently added as part of BRS enablement but I'm not sure whether
we really need them. We can just disable BRS in the beginning and enable
it back while returning from NMI. This will solve the issue by not
enabling those events whose active_masks are set but are not yet enabled
in hw pmu.
Fixes: ada543459cab ("perf/x86/amd: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114044029.373-1-ravi.bangoria@amd.com
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures.
This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL
region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived
in v6.0-rc1.
Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders"
this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case.
Summary:
- Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders
- Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails
- Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the
increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of
1:1 memory-device-to-region associations.
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active
targets are deleted
- Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window)
emulated proximity domains.
- Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream
of a single-port host-bridge
- Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling
recently used region ids rather than freeing them
- Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder
configuration
- Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/region: Recycle region ids
cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow
cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash
ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set
cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA.
cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit
cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size
test_gen_synth_cmd() only free buf in fail path, hence buf will leak
when there is no failure. Add kfree(buf) to prevent the memleak. The
same reason and solution in test_empty_synth_event().
unreferenced object 0xffff8881127de000 (size 2048):
comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972316 (age 78.756s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
20 67 65 6e 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73 74 20 gen_synth_test
20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69 64 5f pid_t next_pid_
backtrace:
[<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
[<0000000039eb1cf5>] 0xffffffffa00083cd
[<000000000e8c3bc8>] 0xffffffffa00086ba
[<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
[<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
[<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
[<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
[<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
unreferenced object 0xffff8881127df000 (size 2048):
comm "modprobe", pid 247, jiffies 4294972324 (age 78.728s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
20 65 6d 70 74 79 5f 73 79 6e 74 68 5f 74 65 73 empty_synth_tes
74 20 20 70 69 64 5f 74 20 6e 65 78 74 5f 70 69 t pid_t next_pi
backtrace:
[<000000004254801a>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x100
[<00000000d4db9a3d>] 0xffffffffa0008071
[<00000000c31354a5>] 0xffffffffa00086ce
[<00000000c293d1ea>] do_one_initcall+0xdb/0x480
[<00000000aa189e6d>] do_init_module+0x1cf/0x680
[<00000000d513222b>] load_module+0x6a50/0x70a0
[<000000001fd4d529>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x12f/0x1c0
[<00000000b36c4c0f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<00000000bbf20cf3>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221117012346.22647-2-shangxiaojing@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9fe41efaca08 ("tracing: Add synth event generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When test_gen_kprobe_cmd() failed after kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(), it
will goto delete, which will call kprobe_event_delete() and release the
corresponding resource. However, the trace_array in gen_kretprobe_test
will point to the invalid resource. Set gen_kretprobe_test to NULL
after called kprobe_event_delete() to prevent null-ptr-deref.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000070
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 246 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W
6.1.0-rc1-00174-g9522dc5c87da-dirty #248
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock+0x53/0x1b0
Code: e8 82 26 fc ff 49 8b 1e c7 44 24 0c ea ff ff ff 49 39 de 0f 84 3c
01 00 00 c7 44 24 18 00 00 00 00 e8 61 26 fc ff 48 8b 6b 10 <44> 8b 65
70 4c 8b 6d 18 41 f7 c4 00 02 00 00 75 2f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000159fe00 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810971d268 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8881080be600 RSI: ffffffff811b48ff RDI: ffff88810971d058
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc9000159fe58 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa0001064
R13: ffffffffa000106c R14: ffff88810971d238 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f89eeff6540(0000) GS:ffff88813b600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 000000010599e004 CR4: 0000000000330ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__ftrace_set_clr_event+0x3e/0x60
trace_array_set_clr_event+0x35/0x50
? 0xffffffffa0000000
kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0xcd/0x10b [kprobe_event_gen_test]
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f89eeb061b7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108015130.28326-3-shangxiaojing@huawei.com/
Fixes: 64836248dda2 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Five small fixes, all in drivers.
Most of these are error leg freeing issues, with the only really user
visible one being the zfcp fix"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: iscsi: Fix possible memory leak when device_register() failed
scsi: zfcp: Fix double free of FSF request when qdio send fails
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix possible UAF in sdebug_add_host_helper()
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix possible name leak in tcm_loop_setup_hba_bus()
scsi: mpi3mr: Suppress command reply debug prints
.data.rel.ro* catches .data.rel.root_cpuacct, and the kernel crashes on
a store in css_clear_dir. At least we know read-only data protection is
working...
Fixes: b6adc6d6d3272 ("powerpc/build: move .data.rel.ro, .sdata2 to read-only")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116043954.3307852-1-npiggin@gmail.com
When a CPU comes online, the per-CPU NB and LLC uncore contexts are
freed but not the events array within the context structure. This
causes a memory leak as identified by the kmemleak detector.
[...]
unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8e320 (size 32):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<000000000759fb79>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0xaf/0x230
[<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
[<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
[<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
[<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
[<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
[<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
[<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
[<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
unreferenced object 0xffff8c5944b8dd40 (size 64):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294670387 (age 151.072s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000306efe8b>] amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare+0x183/0x230
[<00000000ddc9e126>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2cf/0x470
[<0000000093e727d4>] cpuhp_issue_call+0x14d/0x170
[<0000000045464d54>] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x11e/0x330
[<0000000069f67cbd>] __cpuhp_setup_state+0x6b/0x110
[<0000000015365e0f>] amd_uncore_init+0x260/0x321
[<00000000089152d2>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x1f0
[<000000002d0bd18d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ca/0x212
[<0000000030be8dde>] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[<0000000059709e59>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[...]
Fix the problem by freeing the events array before freeing the uncore
context.
Fixes: 39621c5808f5 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array")
Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fa9e5ac6d6e41fa889101e7af7e6ba372cfea52.1662613255.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- fix jump label branch range check
- check kmalloc failures in Loongson64 kexec
- fix builds with clang-14
- fix char/int handling in pic32
* tag 'mips-fixes_6.1_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: pic32: treat port as signed integer
MIPS: jump_label: Fix compat branch range check
mips: alchemy: gpio: Include the right header
MIPS: Loongson64: Add WARN_ON on kexec related kmalloc failed
MIPS: fix duplicate definitions for exported symbols
mips: boot/compressed: use __NO_FORTIFY
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Fix two regressions:
- Commit 54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into
macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators.
Revert it.
- The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer
register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer
match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers
with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core"
* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
At region creation time the next region-id is atomically cached so that
there is predictability of region device names. If that region is
destroyed and then a new one is created the region id increments. That
ends up looking like a memory leak, or is otherwise surprising that
identifiers roll forward even after destroying all previously created
regions.
Try to reuse rather than free old region ids at region release time.
While this fixes a cosmetic issue, the needlessly advancing memory
region-id gives the appearance of a memory leak, hence the "Fixes" tag,
but no "Cc: stable" tag.
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Fixes: 779dd20cfb56 ("cxl/region: Add region creation support")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752186062.947915.13200195701224993317.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The @ftrace_mod is allocated by kzalloc(), so both the members {prev,next}
of @ftrace_mode->list are NULL, it's not a valid state to call list_del().
If kstrdup() for @ftrace_mod->{func|module} fails, it goes to @out_free
tag and calls free_ftrace_mod() to destroy @ftrace_mod, then list_del()
will write prev->next and next->prev, where null pointer dereference
happens.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ftrace_mod_callback+0x20d/0x220
? do_filp_open+0xd9/0x140
ftrace_process_regex.isra.51+0xbf/0x130
ftrace_regex_write.isra.52.part.53+0x6e/0x90
vfs_write+0xee/0x3a0
? __audit_filter_op+0xb1/0x100
? auditd_test_task+0x38/0x50
ksys_write+0xa5/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
So call INIT_LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list member to fix this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221116015207.30858-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 673feb9d76ab ("ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array")
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When trace_get_event_file() failed, gen_kretprobe_test will be assigned
as the error code. If module kprobe_event_gen_test is removed now, the
null pointer dereference will happen in kprobe_event_gen_test_exit().
Check if gen_kprobe_test or gen_kretprobe_test is error code or NULL
before dereference them.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000012
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2210 Comm: modprobe Not tainted
6.1.0-rc1-00171-g2159299a3b74-dirty #217
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kprobe_event_gen_test_exit+0x1c/0xb5 [kprobe_event_gen_test]
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffff9ffffff2.
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015bfeb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffffffffa0002080 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa0001054 RSI: ffffffffa0001064 RDI: ffffffffdfc6349c
RBP: ffffffffa0000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00000000001e95c0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000800
R13: ffffffffa0002420 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f56b75be540(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffff9ffffff2 CR3: 000000010874a006 CR4: 0000000000330ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x206/0x380
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd8/0x190
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221108015130.28326-2-shangxiaojing@huawei.com/
Fixes: 64836248dda2 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Preset accessed bits in Intel VT-d page-directory entries to avoid
hardware error
- Set supervisor bit only when Intel IOMMU has the SRS capability
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Set SRE bit only when hardware has SRS cap
iommu/vt-d: Preset Access bit for IOVA in FL non-leaf paging entries
If device_register() returns error, the name allocated by the
dev_set_name() need be freed. As described in the comment of
device_register(), we should use put_device() to give up the reference in
the error path.
Fix this by calling put_device(), the name will be freed in the
kobject_cleanup(), and this patch modified resources will be released by
calling the corresponding callback function in the device_release().
Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110033729.1555-1-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
On 32-bit kernels, 64-bit syscall arguments are split into two
registers. For that to work with syscall wrappers, the prototype of the
syscall must have the argument split so that the wrapper macro properly
unpacks the arguments from pt_regs.
The fanotify_mark() syscall is one such syscall, which already has a
split prototype, guarded behind ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64.
So select ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64 to get that prototype and fix fanotify_mark()
on 32-bit kernels with syscall wrappers.
Note also that fanotify_mark() is the only usage of ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64.
Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101034852.2340319-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
To catch missing SIGTRAP we employ a WARN in __perf_event_overflow(),
which fires if pending_sigtrap was already set: returning to user space
without consuming pending_sigtrap, and then having the event fire again
would re-enter the kernel and trigger the WARN.
This, however, seemed to miss the case where some events not associated
with progress in the user space task can fire and the interrupt handler
runs before the IRQ work meant to consume pending_sigtrap (and generate
the SIGTRAP).
syzbot gifted us this stack trace:
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3607 at kernel/events/core.c:9313 __perf_event_overflow
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 3607 Comm: syz-executor100 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller-00073-g88619e77b33d #0
| Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022
| RIP: 0010:__perf_event_overflow+0x498/0x540 kernel/events/core.c:9313
| <...>
| Call Trace:
| <TASK>
| perf_swevent_hrtimer+0x34f/0x3c0 kernel/events/core.c:10729
| __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline]
| __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0xfb0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749
| hrtimer_interrupt+0x31c/0x790 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811
| local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096 [inline]
| __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17c/0x640 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113
| sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x40/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
| asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:649
| <...>
| </TASK>
In this case, syzbot produced a program with event type
PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE and config PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK. The hrtimer
manages to fire again before the IRQ work got a chance to run, all while
never having returned to user space.
Improve the WARN to check for real progress in user space: approximate
this by storing a 32-bit hash of the current IP into pending_sigtrap,
and if an event fires while pending_sigtrap still matches the previous
IP, we assume no progress (false negatives are possible given we could
return to user space and trigger again on the same IP).
Fixes: ca6c21327c6a ("perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs")
Reported-by: syzbot+b8ded3e2e2c6adde4990@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031093513.3032814-1-elver@google.com
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
- Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Ampera Altra arm64
machines, which crash in SetTime() if no virtual remapping is used
This is the first time we've added an SMBIOS based quirk on arm64,
but fortunately, we can just call a EFI protocol to grab the type #1
SMBIOS record when running in the stub, so we don't need all the
machinery we have in the kernel proper to parse SMBIOS data.
- Drop a spurious warning on misaligned runtime regions when using 16k
or 64k pages on arm64
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
arm64: efi: Fix handling of misaligned runtime regions and drop warning
arm64: efi: Force the use of SetVirtualAddressMap() on Altra machines
get_port_from_cmdline() returns an int, yet is assigned to a char, which
is wrong in its own right, but also, with char becoming unsigned, this
poses problems, because -1 is used as an error value. Further
complicating things, fw_init_early_console() is only ever called with a
-1 argument. Fix this up by removing the unused argument from
fw_init_early_console() and treating port as a proper signed integer.
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation
fixed microcode revisions checking quirk
- Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints
- Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL
- Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[]
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL
perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet
This reverts commit 54cc3dbfc10dc3db7cb1cf49aee4477a8398fbde.
Zev Weiss reports that the reverted patch may cause a regulator
undercount. Here is his report:
... having regulator-dummy set as a supply on my PMBus regulators
(instead of having them as their own top-level regulators without
an upstream supply) leads to enable-count underflow errors when
disabling them:
# echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/efuse01/state
[ 906.094477] regulator-dummy: Underflow of regulator enable count
[ 906.100563] Failed to disable vout: -EINVAL
[ 136.992676] reg-userspace-consumer efuse01: Failed to configure state: -22
Zev reports that reverting the patch fixes the problem. So let's do that
for now.
Fixes: 54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro")
Cc: Marcello Sylvester Bauer <sylv@sylv.io>
Reported-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
When programming port decode targets, the algorithm wants to ensure that
two devices are compatible to be programmed as peers beneath a given
port. A compatible peer is a target that shares the same dport, and
where that target's interleave position also routes it to the same
dport. Compatibility is determined by the device's interleave position
being >= to distance. For example, if a given dport can only map every
Nth position then positions less than N away from the last target
programmed are incompatible.
The @distance for the host-bridge's cxl_port in a simple dual-ported
host-bridge configuration with 2 direct-attached devices is 1, i.e. An
x2 region divided by 2 dports to reach 2 region targets.
An x4 region under an x2 host-bridge would need 2 intervening switches
where the @distance at the host bridge level is 2 (x4 region divided by
2 switches to reach 4 devices).
However, the distance between peers underneath a single ported
host-bridge is always zero because there is no limit to the number of
devices that can be mapped. In other words, there are no decoders to
program in a passthrough, all descendants are mapped and distance only
starts matters for the intervening descendant ports of the passthrough
port.
Add tracking for the number of dports mapped to a port, and use that to
detect the passthrough case for calculating @distance.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Fixes: 27b3f8d13830 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752185440.947915.6617495912508299445.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
rb_head_page_deactivate() expects cpu_buffer to contain a valid list of
->pages, so verify that the list is actually present before calling it.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the SVACE
static analysis tool.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114143129.3534443-1-d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 77ae365eca895 ("ring-buffer: make lockless")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The function ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages() was created to find out how many
pages are filled in the ring buffer. There's two running counters. One is
incremented whenever a new page is touched (pages_touched) and the other
is whenever a page is read (pages_read). The dirty count is the number
touched minus the number read. This is used to determine if a blocked task
should be woken up if the percentage of the ring buffer it is waiting for
is hit.
The problem is that it does not take into account dropped pages (when the
new writes overwrite pages that were not read). And then the dirty pages
will always be greater than the percentage.
This makes the "buffer_percent" file inaccurate, as the number of dirty
pages end up always being larger than the percentage, event when it's not
and this causes user space to be woken up more than it wants to be.
Add a new counter to keep track of lost pages, and include that in the
accounting of dirty pages so that it is actually accurate.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021123013.55fb6055@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3739 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Update MAINTAINERS with Nathan and Nicolas as new Kbuild reviewers
- Increment the debian revision for deb-pkg builds
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Restore .version auto-increment behaviour for Debian packages
MAINTAINERS: Add linux-kbuild's patchwork
MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers
MAINTAINERS: Add Nathan and Nicolas to Kbuild reviewers
SRS cap is the hardware cap telling if the hardware IOMMU can support
requests seeking supervisor privilege or not. SRE bit in scalable-mode
PASID table entry is treated as Reserved(0) for implementation not
supporting SRS cap.
Checking SRS cap before setting SRE bit can avoid the non-recoverable
fault of "Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry" caused by
setting SRE bit while there is no SRS cap support. The fault messages
look like below:
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [00:0d.0] fault addr 0x1154e1000
[fault reason 0x5a]
SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry
Fixes: 6f7db75e1c46 ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115070346.1112273-1-tina.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221116051544.26540-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We used to use the wrong type of integer in 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' to cache
the FSF request ID when sending a new FSF request. This is used in case the
sending fails and we need to remove the request from our internal hash
table again (so we don't keep an invalid reference and use it when we free
the request again).
In 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' we used to cache the ID as 'int' (signed and 32
bit wide), but the rest of the zfcp code (and the firmware specification)
handles the ID as 'unsigned long'/'u64' (unsigned and 64 bit wide [s390x
ELF ABI]). For one this has the obvious problem that when the ID grows
past 32 bit (this can happen reasonably fast) it is truncated to 32 bit
when storing it in the cache variable and so doesn't match the original ID
anymore. The second less obvious problem is that even when the original ID
has not yet grown past 32 bit, as soon as the 32nd bit is set in the
original ID (0x80000000 = 2'147'483'648) we will have a mismatch when we
cast it back to 'unsigned long'. As the cached variable is of a signed
type, the compiler will choose a sign-extending instruction to load the 32
bit variable into a 64 bit register (e.g.: 'lgf %r11,188(%r15)'). So once
we pass the cached variable into 'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()' to remove the
request again all the leading zeros will be flipped to ones to extend the
sign and won't match the original ID anymore (this has been observed in
practice).
If we can't successfully remove the request from the hash table again after
'zfcp_qdio_send()' fails (this happens regularly when zfcp cannot notify
the adapter about new work because the adapter is already gone during
e.g. a ChpID toggle) we will end up with a double free. We unconditionally
free the request in the calling function when 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' fails,
but because the request is still in the hash table we end up with a stale
memory reference, and once the zfcp adapter is either reset during recovery
or shutdown we end up freeing the same memory twice.
The resulting stack traces vary depending on the kernel and have no direct
correlation to the place where the bug occurs. Here are three examples that
have been seen in practice:
list_del corruption. next->prev should be 00000001b9d13800, but was 00000000dead4ead. (next=00000001bd131a00)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
monitor event: 0040 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 9 PID: 1617 Comm: zfcperp0.0.1740 Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000003cbeea1f8 (__list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 00000000916d12f1 0000000080000000 000000000000006d 00000003cb665cd6
0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000d28d21e8
00000000d3844000 00000380099efd28 00000001bd131a00 00000001b9d13800
00000000d3290100 0000000000000000 00000003cbeea1f4 00000380099efc70
Krnl Code: 00000003cbeea1e8: c020004f68a7 larl %r2,00000003cc8d7336
00000003cbeea1ee: c0e50027fd65 brasl %r14,00000003cc3e9cb8
#00000003cbeea1f4: af000000 mc 0,0
>00000003cbeea1f8: c02000920440 larl %r2,00000003cd12aa78
00000003cbeea1fe: c0e500289c25 brasl %r14,00000003cc3fda48
00000003cbeea204: b9040043 lgr %r4,%r3
00000003cbeea208: b9040051 lgr %r5,%r1
00000003cbeea20c: b9040032 lgr %r3,%r2
Call Trace:
[<00000003cbeea1f8>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x140
([<00000003cbeea1f4>] __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0x140)
[<000003ff7ff502fe>] zfcp_fsf_req_dismiss_all+0xde/0x150 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff49cd0>] zfcp_erp_strategy_do_action+0x160/0x280 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff4a22e>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x21e/0xca0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7ff4ad34>] zfcp_erp_thread+0x84/0x1a0 [zfcp]
[<00000003cb5eece8>] kthread+0x138/0x150
[<00000003cb557f3c>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[<00000003cc4172ea>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000003cc3e9d04>] _printk+0x4c/0x58
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
or:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6803
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000063b10007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 10 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 000003ff7febaf8e (zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp])
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 5a6f1cfa89c49ac3 00000000aff2c4c8 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 00000000000002a8
0000000000000000 0000000000000055 0000000000000000 00000000a8515800
0700000000000000 00000000a6e14500 00000000aff2c000 000000008003c44c
000000008093c700 0000000000000010 00000380009ebba8 00000380009ebb48
Krnl Code: 000003ff7febaf7e: a7f4003d brc 15,000003ff7febaff8
000003ff7febaf82: e32020000004 lg %r2,0(%r2)
#000003ff7febaf88: ec2100388064 cgrj %r2,%r1,8,000003ff7febaff8
>000003ff7febaf8e: e3b020100020 cg %r11,16(%r2)
000003ff7febaf94: a774fff7 brc 7,000003ff7febaf82
000003ff7febaf98: ec280030007c cgij %r2,0,8,000003ff7febaff8
000003ff7febaf9e: e31020080004 lg %r1,8(%r2)
000003ff7febafa4: e33020000004 lg %r3,0(%r2)
Call Trace:
[<000003ff7febaf8e>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x86/0x158 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7febbdbc>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x6c/0x170 [zfcp]
[<000003ff7febbf90>] zfcp_qdio_irq_tasklet+0xd0/0x108 [zfcp]
[<0000000061d90a04>] tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xdc/0x128
[<000000006292f300>] __do_softirq+0x130/0x3c0
[<0000000061d906c6>] irq_exit_rcu+0xfe/0x118
[<000000006291e818>] do_io_irq+0xc8/0x168
[<000000006292d516>] io_int_handler+0xd6/0x110
[<000000006292d596>] psw_idle_exit+0x0/0xa
([<0000000061d3be50>] arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0xd0)
[<000000006292ceea>] default_idle_call+0x52/0xf8
[<0000000061de4fa4>] do_idle+0xd4/0x168
[<0000000061de51fe>] cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40
[<0000000061d4faac>] smp_start_secondary+0x12c/0x138
[<000000006292d88e>] restart_int_handler+0x6e/0x90
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000003ff7febaf94>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x8c/0x158 [zfcp]
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
or:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 523b05d3ae76a000 TEID: 523b05d3ae76a803
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000077c40007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 3 PID: 453 Comm: kworker/3:1H Kdump: loaded
Hardware name: ...
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 0000000076fc0312 (__kmalloc+0xd2/0x398)
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 523b05d3ae76abf6 0000000000000000 0000000000092a20
0000000000000002 00000007e49b5cc0 00000007eda8f000 0000000000092a20
00000007eda8f000 00000003b02856b9 00000000000000a8 523b05d3ae76abf6
00000007dd662000 00000007eda8f000 0000000076fc02b2 000003e0037637a0
Krnl Code: 0000000076fc0302: c004000000d4 brcl 0,76fc04aa
0000000076fc0308: b904001b lgr %r1,%r11
#0000000076fc030c: e3106020001a algf %r1,32(%r6)
>0000000076fc0312: e31010000082 xg %r1,0(%r1)
0000000076fc0318: b9040001 lgr %r0,%r1
0000000076fc031c: e30061700082 xg %r0,368(%r6)
0000000076fc0322: ec59000100d9 aghik %r5,%r9,1
0000000076fc0328: e34003b80004 lg %r4,952
Call Trace:
[<0000000076fc0312>] __kmalloc+0xd2/0x398
[<0000000076f318f2>] mempool_alloc+0x72/0x1f8
[<000003ff8027c5f8>] zfcp_fsf_req_create.isra.7+0x40/0x268 [zfcp]
[<000003ff8027f1bc>] zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd+0xac/0x3f0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff80280f1a>] zfcp_scsi_queuecommand+0x122/0x1d0 [zfcp]
[<000003ff800b4218>] scsi_queue_rq+0x778/0xa10 [scsi_mod]
[<00000000771782a0>] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x130/0x208
[<000000007717a124>] blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x4c/0xa8
[<000003ff801302e2>] dm_mq_queue_rq+0x2ea/0x468 [dm_mod]
[<0000000077178c12>] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x33a/0x818
[<000000007717f064>] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x284/0x2f0
[<000000007717f44c>] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x1c4/0x218
[<000000007717fa7a>] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x52/0x90
[<0000000077176d74>] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x9c/0xc0
[<0000000076da6d74>] process_one_work+0x274/0x4d0
[<0000000076da7018>] worker_thread+0x48/0x560
[<0000000076daef18>] kthread+0x140/0x160
[<000000007751d144>] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<0000000076fc0474>] __kmalloc+0x234/0x398
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
To fix this, simply change the type of the cache variable to 'unsigned
long', like the rest of zfcp and also the argument for
'zfcp_reqlist_find_rm()'. This prevents truncation and wrong sign extension
and so can successfully remove the request from the hash table.
Fixes: e60a6d69f1f8 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Remove function zfcp_reqlist_find_safe")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v2.6.34+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/979f6e6019d15f91ba56182f1aaf68d61bf37fc6.1668595505.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
With the introduction of syscall wrappers all wrappers for syscalls with
64-bit arguments must be handled specially, not only those that have
unaligned 64-bit arguments. This left out the fallocate() and
sync_file_range2() syscalls.
Fixes: 7e92e01b7245 ("powerpc: Provide syscall wrapper")
Fixes: e23750623835 ("powerpc/32: fix syscall wrappers with 64-bit arguments of unaligned register-pairs")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87mt9cxd6g.fsf_-_@igel.home
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three small fixes, all in drivers.
The sas one is in an unlikely error leg, the debug one is to make it
more standards conformant and the ibmvfc one is to fix a user visible
bug where a failover could lose all paths to the device"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: scsi_debug: Make the READ CAPACITY response compliant with ZBC
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: Fix error handling in sas_phy_add()
scsi: ibmvfc: Avoid path failures during live migration
Currently, when mapping the EFI runtime regions in the EFI page tables,
we complain about misaligned regions in a rather noisy way, using
WARN().
Not only does this produce a lot of irrelevant clutter in the log, it is
factually incorrect, as misaligned runtime regions are actually allowed
by the EFI spec as long as they don't require conflicting memory types
within the same 64k page.
So let's drop the warning, and tweak the code so that we
- take both the start and end of the region into account when checking
for misalignment
- only revert to RWX mappings for non-code regions if misaligned code
regions are also known to exist.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cast upper bound of branch range to long to do signed compare,
avoid negative offset trigger this warning.
Fixes: 9b6584e35f40 ("MIPS: jump_label: Use compact branches for >= r6")
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add new Intel CPU models
- Enforce that TDX guests are successfully loaded only on TDX hardware
where virtualization exception (#VE) delivery on kernel memory is
disabled because handling those in all possible cases is "essentially
impossible"
- Add the proper include to the syscall wrappers so that BTF can see
the real pt_regs definition and not only the forward declaration
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
x86/tdx: Panic on bad configs that #VE on "private" memory access
x86/tdx: Prepare for using "INFO" call for a second purpose
x86/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header
The intel_pebs_isolation quirk checks both model number and stepping.
Cooper Lake has a different stepping (11) than the other Skylake Xeon.
It cannot benefit from the optimization in commit 9b545c04abd4f
("perf/x86/kvm: Avoid unnecessary work in guest filtering").
Add the stepping of Cooper Lake into the isolation_ucodes[] table.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031154550.571663-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Available sensors are enumerated and reported by the SCMI platform server
using a 16bit identification number; not all such sensors are of a type
supported by hwmon subsystem and, among the supported ones, only a subset
could be temperature sensors that have to be registered with the Thermal
Framework.
Potential clashes between hwmon channels indexes and the underlying real
sensors IDs do not play well with the hwmon<-->thermal bridge automatic
registration routines and could need a sensible number of fake dummy
sensors to be made up in order to keep indexes and IDs in sync.
Avoid to use the hwmon<-->thermal bridge dropping the HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ
attribute and instead explicit register temperature sensors directly with
the Thermal Framework.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031114018.59048-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Jonathan reports that region creation fails when a single-port
host-bridge connects to a multi-port switch. Mock up that configuration
so a fix can be tested and regression tested going forward.
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184838.947915.2167957540894293891.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If we can't allocate this size, try something smaller with half of the
size. Its order should be decreased by one instead of divided by two.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109094434.84046-3-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a79008755497d ("ftrace: Allocate the mcount record pages as groups")
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>