tjh.dev
commits
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix crashes coming out of nap on 32-bit Book3s (eg. powerbooks).
- Fix critical and debug interrupts on BookE, seen as crashes when
using ptrace.
- Fix an oops when running an SMP kernel on a UP system.
- Update pseries LPAR security flavor after partition migration.
- Fix an oops when using kprobes on BookE.
- Fix oops on 32-bit pmac by not calling do_IRQ() from
timer_interrupt().
- Fix softlockups on CPU hotplug into a CPU-less node with xive (P9).
Thanks to Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Finn Thain, Geetika
Moolchandani, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Pu Lehui,
Radu Rendec, Srikar Dronamraju, and Stan Johnson.
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when creating the IPIs
powerpc/interrupt: Do not call single_step_exception() from other exceptions
powerpc/interrupt: Fix OOPS by not calling do_IRQ() from timer_interrupt()
powerpc/kprobes: Fix kprobe Oops happens in booke
powerpc/pseries: Fix update of LPAR security flavor after LPM
powerpc/smp: Fix OOPS in topology_init()
powerpc/32: Fix critical and debug interrupts on BOOKE
powerpc/32s: Fix napping restore in data storage interrupt (DSI)
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for PCI/MSI and x86 interrupt startup:
- Mask all MSI-X entries when enabling MSI-X otherwise stale unmasked
entries stay around e.g. when a crashkernel is booted.
- Enforce masking of a MSI-X table entry when updating it, which
mandatory according to speification
- Ensure that writes to MSI[-X} tables are flushed.
- Prevent invalid bits being set in the MSI mask register
- Properly serialize modifications to the mask cache and the mask
register for multi-MSI.
- Cure the violation of the affinity setting rules on X86 during
interrupt startup which can cause lost and stale interrupts. Move
the initial affinity setting ahead of actualy enabling the
interrupt.
- Ensure that MSI interrupts are completely torn down before freeing
them in the error handling case.
- Prevent an array out of bounds access in the irq timings code"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
driver core: Add missing kernel doc for device::msi_lock
genirq/msi: Ensure deactivation on teardown
genirq/timings: Prevent potential array overflow in __irq_timings_store()
x86/msi: Force affinity setup before startup
x86/ioapic: Force affinity setup before startup
genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP
PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI
PCI/MSI: Use msi_mask_irq() in pci_msi_shutdown()
PCI/MSI: Correct misleading comments
PCI/MSI: Do not set invalid bits in MSI mask
PCI/MSI: Enforce MSI[X] entry updates to be visible
PCI/MSI: Enforce that MSI-X table entry is masked for update
PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries
PCI/MSI: Enable and mask MSI-X early
On PowerVM, CPU-less nodes can be populated with hot-plugged CPUs at
runtime. Today, the IPI is not created for such nodes, and hot-plugged
CPUs use a bogus IPI, which leads to soft lockups.
We can not directly allocate and request the IPI on demand because
bringup_up() is called under the IRQ sparse lock. The alternative is
to allocate the IPIs for all possible nodes at startup and to request
the mapping on demand when the first CPU of a node is brought up.
Fixes: 7dcc37b3eff9 ("powerpc/xive: Map one IPI interrupt per node")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13
Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807072057.184698-1-clg@kaod.org
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a CONFIG symbol's spelling
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rtmutex: Use the correct rtmutex debugging config option
Fixes: 77e89afc25f3 ("PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
single_step_exception() is called by emulate_single_step() which
is called from (at least) alignment exception() handler and
program_check_exception() handler.
Redefine it as a regular __single_step_exception() which is called
by both single_step_exception() handler and emulate_single_step()
function.
Fixes: 3a96570ffceb ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aed174f5cbc06f2cf95233c071d8aac948e46043.1628611921.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull EFI fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:
- fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
spuriously
- force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
reserved memory regions
- fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
without randomization
- complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by
the firmware image loader"
* tag 'efi_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/libstub: arm64: Double check image alignment at entry
efi/libstub: arm64: Warn when efi_random_alloc() fails
efi/libstub: arm64: Relax 2M alignment again for relocatable kernels
efi/libstub: arm64: Force Image reallocation if BSS was not reserved
arm64: efi: kaslr: Fix occasional random alloc (and boot) failure
It's CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES not CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEX.
Fixes: f7efc4799f81 ("locking/rtmutex: Inline chainwalk depth check")
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731123011.4555-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
msi_domain_alloc_irqs() invokes irq_domain_activate_irq(), but
msi_domain_free_irqs() does not enforce deactivation before tearing down
the interrupts.
This happens when PCI/MSI interrupts are set up and never used before being
torn down again, e.g. in error handling pathes. The only place which cleans
that up is the error handling path in msi_domain_alloc_irqs().
Move the cleanup from msi_domain_alloc_irqs() into msi_domain_free_irqs()
to cure that.
Fixes: f3b0946d629c ("genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early")
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518033117.78104-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com
An interrupt handler shall not be called from another interrupt
handler otherwise this leads to problems like the following:
Kernel attempted to write user page (afd4fa84) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
------------[ cut here ]------------
Bug: Write fault blocked by KUAP!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1617 at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:230 do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1617 Comm: sshd Tainted: G W 5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77 #7
NIP: c001b77c LR: c001b77c CTR: 00000000
REGS: cb9e5bc0 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 00021032 <ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24942424 XER: 00000000
GPR00: c001b77c cb9e5c80 c1582c00 00000021 3ffffbff 085b0000 00000027 c8eb644c
GPR08: 00000023 00000000 00000000 00000000 24942424 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 c07640c4 cb9e5e98 cb9e5e90
GPR24: 00000040 afd4fa96 00000040 02000000 c1fda6c0 afd4fa84 00000300 cb9e5cc0
NIP [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
LR [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
Call Trace:
[cb9e5c80] [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720 (unreliable)
[cb9e5cb0] [c000424c] DataAccess_virt+0xd4/0xe4
--- interrupt: 300 at __copy_tofrom_user+0x110/0x20c
NIP: c001f9b4 LR: c03250a0 CTR: 00000004
REGS: cb9e5cc0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 48028468 XER: 20000000
DAR: afd4fa84 DSISR: 0a000000
GPR00: 20726f6f cb9e5d80 c1582c00 00000004 cb9e5e3a 00000016 afd4fa80 00000000
GPR08: 3835202d 72777872 2d78722d 00000004 28028464 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 c07640c4 cb9e5e98 cb9e5e90
GPR24: 00000040 afd4fa96 00000040 cb9e5e0c 00000daa a0000000 cb9e5e98 afd4fa56
NIP [c001f9b4] __copy_tofrom_user+0x110/0x20c
LR [c03250a0] _copy_to_iter+0x144/0x990
--- interrupt: 300
[cb9e5d80] [c03e89c0] n_tty_read+0xa4/0x598 (unreliable)
[cb9e5df0] [c03e2a0c] tty_read+0xdc/0x2b4
[cb9e5e80] [c0156bf8] vfs_read+0x274/0x340
[cb9e5f00] [c01571ac] ksys_read+0x70/0x118
[cb9e5f30] [c0016048] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
--- interrupt: c00 at 0xa7855c88
NIP: a7855c88 LR: a7855c5c CTR: 00000000
REGS: cb9e5f40 TRAP: 0c00 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 0000d032 <EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 2402446c XER: 00000000
GPR00: 00000003 afd4ec70 a72137d0 0000000b afd4ecac 00004000 0065a990 00000800
GPR08: 00000000 a7947930 00000000 00000004 c15831b0 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 0065a9e0 00000001 0065fac0
GPR24: 00000000 00000089 00664050 00000000 00668e30 a720c8dc a7943ff4 0065f9b0
NIP [a7855c88] 0xa7855c88
LR [a7855c5c] 0xa7855c5c
--- interrupt: c00
Instruction dump:
3884aa88 38630178 48076861 807f0080 48042e45 2f830000 419e0148 3c80c079
3c60c076 38841be4 386301c0 4801f705 <0fe00000> 3860000b 4bfffe30 3c80c06b
---[ end trace fd69b91a8046c2e5 ]---
Here the problem is that by re-enterring an exception handler,
kuap_save_and_lock() is called a second time with this time KUAP
access locked, leading to regs->kuap being overwritten hence
KUAP not being unlocked at exception exit as expected.
Do not call do_IRQ() from timer_interrupt() directly. Instead,
redefine do_IRQ() as a standard function named __do_IRQ(), and
call it from both do_IRQ() and time_interrupt() handlers.
Fixes: 3a96570ffceb ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c17d234f4927d39a1d7100864a8e1145323d33a0.1628611927.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Two fixes:
- An objdump checker fix to ignore parenthesized strings in the
objdump version
- Fix resctrl default monitoring groups reporting when new subgroups
get created"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reporting
x86/tools: Fix objdump version check again
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:
- fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
spuriously
- force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
reserved memory regions
- fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
without randomization
- complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by the
firmware image loader.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803091215.2566-1-ardb@kernel.org
When the interrupt interval is greater than 2 ^ PREDICTION_BUFFER_SIZE *
PREDICTION_FACTOR us and less than 1s, the calculated index will be greater
than the length of irqs->ema_time[]. Check the calculated index before
using it to prevent array overflow.
Fixes: 23aa3b9a6b7d ("genirq/timings: Encapsulate storing function")
Signed-off-by: Ben Dai <ben.dai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425150903.25456-1-ben.dai9703@gmail.com
When using kprobe on powerpc booke series processor, Oops happens
as show bellow:
/ # echo "p:myprobe do_nanosleep" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
/ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable
/ # sleep 1
[ 50.076730] Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
[ 50.077017] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=24 QEMU e500
[ 50.077221] Modules linked in:
[ 50.077462] CPU: 0 PID: 77 Comm: sleep Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d #21
[ 50.077887] NIP: c0b9c4e0 LR: c00ebecc CTR: 00000000
[ 50.078067] REGS: c3883de0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d)
[ 50.078349] MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24000228 XER: 20000000
[ 50.078675]
[ 50.078675] GPR00: c00ebdf0 c3883e90 c313e300 c3883ea0 00000001 00000000 c3883ecc 00000001
[ 50.078675] GPR08: c100598c c00ea250 00000004 00000000 24000222 102490c2 bff4180c 101e60d4
[ 50.078675] GPR16: 00000000 102454ac 00000040 10240000 10241100 102410f8 10240000 00500000
[ 50.078675] GPR24: 00000002 00000000 c3883ea0 00000001 00000000 0000c350 3b9b8d50 00000000
[ 50.080151] NIP [c0b9c4e0] do_nanosleep+0x0/0x190
[ 50.080352] LR [c00ebecc] hrtimer_nanosleep+0x14c/0x1e0
[ 50.080638] Call Trace:
[ 50.080801] [c3883e90] [c00ebdf0] hrtimer_nanosleep+0x70/0x1e0 (unreliable)
[ 50.081110] [c3883f00] [c00ec004] sys_nanosleep_time32+0xa4/0x110
[ 50.081336] [c3883f40] [c001509c] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
[ 50.081541] --- interrupt: c00 at 0x100a4d08
[ 50.081749] NIP: 100a4d08 LR: 101b5234 CTR: 00000003
[ 50.081931] REGS: c3883f50 TRAP: 0c00 Not tainted (5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d)
[ 50.082183] MSR: 0002f902 <CE,EE,PR,FP,ME> CR: 24000222 XER: 00000000
[ 50.082457]
[ 50.082457] GPR00: 000000a2 bf980040 1024b4d0 bf980084 bf980084 64000000 00555345 fefefeff
[ 50.082457] GPR08: 7f7f7f7f 101e0000 00000069 00000003 28000422 102490c2 bff4180c 101e60d4
[ 50.082457] GPR16: 00000000 102454ac 00000040 10240000 10241100 102410f8 10240000 00500000
[ 50.082457] GPR24: 00000002 bf9803f4 10240000 00000000 00000000 100039e0 00000000 102444e8
[ 50.083789] NIP [100a4d08] 0x100a4d08
[ 50.083917] LR [101b5234] 0x101b5234
[ 50.084042] --- interrupt: c00
[ 50.084238] Instruction dump:
[ 50.084483] 4bfffc40 60000000 60000000 60000000 9421fff0 39400402 914200c0 38210010
[ 50.084841] 4bfffc20 00000000 00000000 00000000 <7fe00008> 7c0802a6 7c892378 93c10048
[ 50.085487] ---[ end trace f6fffe98e2fa8f3e ]---
[ 50.085678]
Trace/breakpoint trap
There is no real mode for booke arch and the MMU translation is
always on. The corresponding MSR_IS/MSR_DS bit in booke is used
to switch the address space, but not for real mode judgment.
Fixes: 21f8b2fa3ca5 ("powerpc/kprobes: Ignore traps that happened in real mode")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809023658.218915-1-pulehui@huawei.com
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
x86:
- Fixes for the new MMU, especially a memory leak on hosts with <39
physical address bits
- Remove bogus EFER.NX checks on 32-bit non-PAE hosts
- WAITPKG fix"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86/mmu: Protect marking SPs unsync when using TDP MMU with spinlock
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't step down in the TDP iterator when zapping all SPTEs
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't leak non-leaf SPTEs when zapping all SPTEs
KVM: nVMX: Use vmx_need_pf_intercept() when deciding if L0 wants a #PF
kvm: vmx: Sync all matching EPTPs when injecting nested EPT fault
KVM: x86: remove dead initialization
KVM: x86: Allow guest to set EFER.NX=1 on non-PAE 32-bit kernels
KVM: VMX: Use current VMCS to query WAITPKG support for MSR emulation
KVM: arm64: Fix race when enabling KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE
KVM: arm64: Fix off-by-one in range_is_memory
Creating a new sub monitoring group in the root /sys/fs/resctrl leads to
getting the "Unavailable" value for mbm_total_bytes and mbm_local_bytes
on the entire filesystem.
Steps to reproduce:
1. mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl/
2. cd /sys/fs/resctrl/
3. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes
23189832
4. Create sub monitor group:
mkdir mon_groups/test1
5. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes
Unavailable
When a new monitoring group is created, a new RMID is assigned to the
new group. But the RMID is not active yet. When the events are read on
the new RMID, it is expected to report the status as "Unavailable".
When the user reads the events on the default monitoring group with
multiple subgroups, the events on all subgroups are consolidated
together. Currently, if any of the RMID reads report as "Unavailable",
then everything will be reported as "Unavailable".
Fix the issue by discarding the "Unavailable" reads and reporting all
the successful RMID reads. This is not a problem on Intel systems as
Intel reports 0 on Inactive RMIDs.
Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data")
Reported-by: Paweł Szulik <pawel.szulik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213311
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162793309296.9224.15871659871696482080.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
Pull EFI fixes for v5.14-rc2 from Ard Biesheuvel:
" - Ensure that memblock reservations and IO reserved resources remain in
sync when using the EFI memreserve feature.
- Don't complain about invalid TPM final event log table if it is
missing altogether.
- Comment header fix for the stub.
- Avoid a spurious warning when attempting to reserve firmware memory
that is already reserved in the first place."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On arm64, the stub only moves the kernel image around in memory if
needed, which is typically only for KASLR, given that relocatable
kernels (which is the default) can run from any 64k aligned address,
which is also the minimum alignment communicated to EFI via the PE/COFF
header.
Unfortunately, some loaders appear to ignore this header, and load the
kernel at some arbitrary offset in memory. We can deal with this, but
let's check for this condition anyway, so non-compliant code can be
spotted and fixed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single timer fix:
- Prevent a memory ordering issue in the timer expiry code which
makes it possible to observe falsely that the callback has been
executed already while that's not the case, which violates the
guarantee of del_timer_sync()"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers: Move clearing of base::timer_running under base:: Lock
The X86 MSI mechanism cannot handle interrupt affinity changes safely after
startup other than from an interrupt handler, unless interrupt remapping is
enabled. The startup sequence in the generic interrupt code violates that
assumption.
Mark the irq chips with the new IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP flag so that
the default interrupt setting happens before the interrupt is started up
for the first time.
While the interrupt remapping MSI chip does not require this, there is no
point in treating it differently as this might spare an interrupt to a CPU
which is not in the default affinity mask.
For the non-remapping case go to the direct write path when the interrupt
is not yet started similar to the not yet activated case.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.886722080@linutronix.de
After LPM, when migrating from a system with security mitigation enabled
to a system with mitigation disabled, the security flavor exposed in
/proc is not correctly set back to 0.
Do not assume the value of the security flavor is set to 0 when entering
init_cpu_char_feature_flags(), so when called after a LPM, the value is
set correctly even if the mitigation are not turned off.
Fixes: 6ce56e1ac380 ("powerpc/pseries: export LPAR security flavor in lparcfg")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805152308.33988-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three minor fixes, all in drivers"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix incorrectly assigned error return and check
scsi: storvsc: Log TEST_UNIT_READY errors as warnings
scsi: lpfc: Move initialization of phba->poll_list earlier to avoid crash
Merge topic branch with fixes for both 5.14-rc6 and 5.15.
Skip (omit) any version string info that is parenthesized.
Warning: objdump version 15) is older than 2.19
Warning: Skipping posttest.
where 'objdump -v' says:
GNU objdump (GNU Binutils; SUSE Linux Enterprise 15) 2.35.1.20201123-7.18
Fixes: 8bee738bb1979 ("x86: Fix objdump version check in chkobjdump.awk for different formats.")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731000146.2720-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
One of the SUSE QA tests triggered:
localhost kernel: efi: Failed to lookup EFI memory descriptor for 0x000000003dcf8000
which comes from x86's version of efi_arch_mem_reserve() trying to
reserve a memory region. Usually, that function expects
EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA memory descriptors but the above case is for the
MOKvar table which is allocated in the EFI shim as runtime services.
That lead to a fix changing the allocation of that table to boot services.
However, that fix broke booting SEV guests with that shim leading to
this kernel fix
8d651ee9c71b ("x86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV")
which extended the ioremap hint to map reserved EFI boot services as
decrypted too.
However, all that wasn't needed, IMO, because that error message in
efi_arch_mem_reserve() was innocuous in this case - if the MOKvar table
is not in boot services, then it doesn't need to be reserved in the
first place because it is, well, in runtime services which *should* be
reserved anyway.
So do that reservation for the MOKvar table only if it is allocated
in boot services data. I couldn't find any requirement about where
that table should be allocated in, unlike the ESRT which allocation is
mandated to be done in boot services data by the UEFI spec.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Randomization of the physical load address of the kernel image relies on
efi_random_alloc() returning successfully, and currently, we ignore any
failures and just carry on, using the ordinary, non-randomized page
allocator routine. This means we never find out if a failure occurs,
which could harm security, so let's at least warn about this condition.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single scheduler fix:
- Prevent a double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio() being
invoked twice in __sched_setscheduler()"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/rt: Fix double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio
syzbot reported KCSAN data races vs. timer_base::timer_running being set to
NULL without holding base::lock in expire_timers().
This looks innocent and most reads are clearly not problematic, but
Frederic identified an issue which is:
int data = 0;
void timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
{
data = 1;
}
CPU 0 CPU 1
------------------------------ --------------------------
base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags); raw_spin_unlock(&base->lock);
if (base->running_timer != timer) call_timer_fn(timer, fn, baseclk);
ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true); base->running_timer = NULL;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); raw_spin_lock(&base->lock);
x = data;
If the timer has previously executed on CPU 1 and then CPU 0 can observe
base->running_timer == NULL and returns, assuming the timer has completed,
but it's not guaranteed on all architectures. The comment for
del_timer_sync() makes that guarantee. Moving the assignment under
base->lock prevents this.
For non-RT kernel it's performance wise completely irrelevant whether the
store happens before or after taking the lock. For an RT kernel moving the
store under the lock requires an extra unlock/lock pair in the case that
there is a waiter for the timer, but that's not the end of the world.
Reported-by: syzbot+aa7c2385d46c5eba0b89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+abea4558531bae1ba9fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 030dcdd197d7 ("timers: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87lfea7gw8.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The IO/APIC cannot handle interrupt affinity changes safely after startup
other than from an interrupt handler. The startup sequence in the generic
interrupt code violates that assumption.
Mark the irq chip with the new IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP flag so that
the default interrupt setting happens before the interrupt is started up
for the first time.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.832143400@linutronix.de
Running an SMP kernel on an UP platform not prepared for it,
I encountered the following OOPS:
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000034
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0a04110
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 CMPCPRO
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-pmac-00001-g230fedfaad21 #5234
NIP: c0a04110 LR: c0a040d8 CTR: c0a04084
REGS: e100dda0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.13.0-pmac-00001-g230fedfaad21)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 84000284 XER: 00000000
DAR: 00000034 DSISR: 20000000
GPR00: c0006bd4 e100de60 c1033320 00000000 00000000 c0942274 00000000 00000000
GPR08: 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000063 00000007 00000000 c0006f30 00000000
GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000005
GPR24: c0c67d74 c0c67f1c c0c60000 c0c67d70 c0c0c558 1efdf000 c0c00020 00000000
NIP [c0a04110] topology_init+0x8c/0x138
LR [c0a040d8] topology_init+0x54/0x138
Call Trace:
[e100de60] [80808080] 0x80808080 (unreliable)
[e100de90] [c0006bd4] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1bc
[e100def0] [c0a0150c] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x278
[e100df20] [c0006f44] kernel_init+0x14/0x10c
[e100df30] [c00190fc] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Instruction dump:
7c692e70 7d290194 7c035040 7c7f1b78 5529103a 546706fe 5468103a 39400001
7c641b78 40800054 80c690b4 7fb9402e <81060034> 7fbeea14 2c080000 7fa3eb78
---[ end trace b246ffbc6bbbb6fb ]---
Fix it by checking smp_ops before using it, as already done in
several other places in the arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
Fixes: 39f87561454d ("powerpc/smp: Move ppc_md.cpu_die() to smp_ops.cpu_offline_self()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/75287841cbb8740edd44880fe60be66d489160d9.1628097995.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A couple of fixes for long standing bugs, a warning fixup, and some
miscellaneous dax cleanups.
The bugs were recently found due to new platforms looking to use the
ACPI NFIT "virtual" device definition, and new error injection
capabilities to trigger error responses to label area requests. Ira's
cleanups have been long pending, I neglected to send them earlier, and
see no harm in including them now. This has all appeared in -next with
no reported issues.
Summary:
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of
dax_direct_access paths preparing for stray-write protection"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix missing 'fallthrough' warning
libnvdimm/region: Fix label activation vs errors
ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges
dax: Ensure errno is returned from dax_direct_access
fs/dax: Clarify nr_pages to dax_direct_access()
fs/fuse: Remove unneeded kaddr parameter
Currently the call to _base_static_config_pages() is assigning the error
return to variable 'rc' but checking the error return in error 'r'. Fix
this by assigning the error return to variable 'r' instead of 'rc'.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804134940.114011-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Fixes: 19a622c39a9d ("scsi: mpt3sas: Handle firmware faults during first half of IOC init")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #2
- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
Add yet another spinlock for the TDP MMU and take it when marking indirect
shadow pages unsync. When using the TDP MMU and L1 is running L2(s) with
nested TDP, KVM may encounter shadow pages for the TDP entries managed by
L1 (controlling L2) when handling a TDP MMU page fault. The unsync logic
is not thread safe, e.g. the kvm_mmu_page fields are not atomic, and
misbehaves when a shadow page is marked unsync via a TDP MMU page fault,
which runs with mmu_lock held for read, not write.
Lack of a critical section manifests most visibly as an underflow of
unsync_children in clear_unsync_child_bit() due to unsync_children being
corrupted when multiple CPUs write it without a critical section and
without atomic operations. But underflow is the best case scenario. The
worst case scenario is that unsync_children prematurely hits '0' and
leads to guest memory corruption due to KVM neglecting to properly sync
shadow pages.
Use an entirely new spinlock even though piggybacking tdp_mmu_pages_lock
would functionally be ok. Usurping the lock could degrade performance when
building upper level page tables on different vCPUs, especially since the
unsync flow could hold the lock for a comparatively long time depending on
the number of indirect shadow pages and the depth of the paging tree.
For simplicity, take the lock for all MMUs, even though KVM could fairly
easily know that mmu_lock is held for write. If mmu_lock is held for
write, there cannot be contention for the inner spinlock, and marking
shadow pages unsync across multiple vCPUs will be slow enough that
bouncing the kvm_arch cacheline should be in the noise.
Note, even though L2 could theoretically be given access to its own EPT
entries, a nested MMU must hold mmu_lock for write and thus cannot race
against a TDP MMU page fault. I.e. the additional spinlock only _needs_ to
be taken by the TDP MMU, as opposed to being taken by any MMU for a VM
that is running with the TDP MMU enabled. Holding mmu_lock for read also
prevents the indirect shadow page from being freed. But as above, keep
it simple and always take the lock.
Alternative #1, the TDP MMU could simply pass "false" for can_unsync and
effectively disable unsync behavior for nested TDP. Write protecting leaf
shadow pages is unlikely to noticeably impact traditional L1 VMMs, as such
VMMs typically don't modify TDP entries, but the same may not hold true for
non-standard use cases and/or VMMs that are migrating physical pages (from
L1's perspective).
Alternative #2, the unsync logic could be made thread safe. In theory,
simply converting all relevant kvm_mmu_page fields to atomics and using
atomic bitops for the bitmap would suffice. However, (a) an in-depth audit
would be required, (b) the code churn would be substantial, and (c) legacy
shadow paging would incur additional atomic operations in performance
sensitive paths for no benefit (to legacy shadow paging).
Fixes: a2855afc7ee8 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181815.3378104-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs
are offlined.
- Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid
(BIG/little) code.
- Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid
fatal decoding errors.
- Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a
64-bit kernel.
- Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set.
- Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf
test', should be clean of warnings now.
- Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools'
linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems.
- Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long
sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some
systems.
- Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1.
- Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits)
perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel
perf data: Close all files in close_dir()
perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path
perf test bpf: Free obj_buf
perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option()
perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv
perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt
perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit
perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit
perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit
perf script: Release zstd data
perf session: Cleanup trace_event
perf inject: Close inject.output on exit
perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option
perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps
perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps
perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map()
perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit
perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist
...
The soft_limit and hard_limit in the function efi_load_initrd describes
the preferred and max address of initrd loading location respectively.
However, the description wrongly describes it as the size of the
allocated memory.
Fix the function description.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Commit 82046702e288 ("efi/libstub/arm64: Replace 'preferred' offset with
alignment check") simplified the way the stub moves the kernel image
around in memory before booting it, given that a relocatable image does
not need to be copied to a 2M aligned offset if it was loaded on a 64k
boundary by EFI.
Commit d32de9130f6c ("efi/arm64: libstub: Deal gracefully with
EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL failure") inadvertently defeated this logic by
overriding the value of efi_nokaslr if EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL is not
available, which was mistaken by the loader logic as an explicit request
on the part of the user to disable KASLR and any associated relocation
of an Image not loaded on a 2M boundary.
So let's reinstate this functionality, by capturing the value of
efi_nokaslr at function entry to choose the minimum alignment.
Fixes: d32de9130f6c ("efi/arm64: libstub: Deal gracefully with EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL failure")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of perf fixes:
- Correct the permission checks for perf event which send SIGTRAP to
a different process and clean up that code to be more readable.
- Prevent an out of bound MSR access in the x86 perf code which
happened due to an incomplete limiting to the actually available
hardware counters.
- Prevent access to the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit when running
inside a guest.
- Handle small core counter re-enabling correctly by issuing an ACK
right before reenabling it to prevent a stale PEBS record being
kept around"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Apply mid ACK for small core
perf/x86/amd: Don't touch the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit inside the guest
perf/x86: Fix out of bound MSR access
perf: Refactor permissions check into perf_check_permission()
perf: Fix required permissions if sigtrap is requested
Double enqueues in rt runqueues (list) have been reported while running
a simple test that spawns a number of threads doing a short sleep/run
pattern while being concurrently setscheduled between rt and fair class.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2825 at kernel/sched/rt.c:1294 enqueue_task_rt+0x355/0x360
CPU: 3 PID: 2825 Comm: setsched__13
RIP: 0010:enqueue_task_rt+0x355/0x360
Call Trace:
__sched_setscheduler+0x581/0x9d0
_sched_setscheduler+0x63/0xa0
do_sched_setscheduler+0xa0/0x150
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x1a/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
list_add double add: new=ffff9867cb629b40, prev=ffff9867cb629b40,
next=ffff98679fc67ca0.
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:31!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2825 Comm: setsched__13
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x41/0x50
Call Trace:
enqueue_task_rt+0x291/0x360
__sched_setscheduler+0x581/0x9d0
_sched_setscheduler+0x63/0xa0
do_sched_setscheduler+0xa0/0x150
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x1a/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
__sched_setscheduler() uses rt_effective_prio() to handle proper queuing
of priority boosted tasks that are setscheduled while being boosted.
rt_effective_prio() is however called twice per each
__sched_setscheduler() call: first directly by __sched_setscheduler()
before dequeuing the task and then by __setscheduler() to actually do
the priority change. If the priority of the pi_top_task is concurrently
being changed however, it might happen that the two calls return
different results. If, for example, the first call returned the same rt
priority the task was running at and the second one a fair priority, the
task won't be removed by the rt list (on_list still set) and then
enqueued in the fair runqueue. When eventually setscheduled back to rt
it will be seen as enqueued already and the WARNING/BUG be issued.
Fix this by calling rt_effective_prio() only once and then reusing the
return value. While at it refactor code as well for clarity. Concurrent
priority inheritance handling is still safe and will eventually converge
to a new state by following the inheritance chain(s).
Fixes: 0782e63bc6fe ("sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()")
[squashed Peterz changes; added changelog]
Reported-by: Mark Simmons <msimmons@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210803104501.38333-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
X86 IO/APIC and MSI interrupts (when used without interrupts remapping)
require that the affinity setup on startup is done before the interrupt is
enabled for the first time as the non-remapped operation mode cannot safely
migrate enabled interrupts from arbitrary contexts. Provide a new irq chip
flag which allows affected hardware to request this.
This has to be opt-in because there have been reports in the past that some
interrupt chips cannot handle affinity setting before startup.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.779791738@linutronix.de
32 bits BOOKE have special interrupts for debug and other
critical events.
When handling those interrupts, dedicated registers are saved
in the stack frame in addition to the standard registers, leading
to a shift of the pt_regs struct.
Since commit db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on
interrupt entry"), the pt_regs struct is expected to be at the
same place all the time.
Instead of handling a special struct in addition to pt_regs, just
add those special registers to struct pt_regs.
Fixes: db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on interrupt entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Radu Rendec <radu.rendec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/028d5483b4851b01ea4334d0751e7f260419092b.1625637264.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull USB fix from Greg KH:
"A single revert of a commit that caused problems in 5.14-rc5 for
5.14-rc6. It has been in linux-next almost all week, and has resolved
the issues that were reported on lots of different systems that were
not the platform that the change was originally tested on (gotta love
SoC cores used in multiple devices from multiple vendors...)"
* tag 'usb-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
Revert "usb: dwc3: gadget: Use list_replace_init() before traversing lists"
Pick up some small dax cleanups that make some of Ira's follow on work
easier.
Commit 08f76547f08d ("scsi: storvsc: Update error logging") added more
robust logging of errors, particularly those reported as Hyper-V
errors. But this change produces extra logging noise in that
TEST_UNIT_READY may report errors during the normal course of detecting
device adds and removes.
Fix this by logging TEST_UNIT_READY errors as warnings, so that log lines
are produced only if the storvsc log level is changed to WARN level on the
kernel boot line.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628269970-87876-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Fixes: 08f76547f08d ("scsi: storvsc: Update error logging")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use vmx_need_pf_intercept() when determining if L0 wants to handle a #PF
in L2 or if the VM-Exit should be forwarded to L1. The current logic fails
to account for the case where #PF is intercepted to handle
guest.MAXPHYADDR < host.MAXPHYADDR and ends up reflecting all #PFs into
L1. At best, L1 will complain and inject the #PF back into L2. At
worst, L1 will eat the unexpected fault and cause L2 to hang on infinite
page faults.
Note, while the bug was technically introduced by the commit that added
support for the MAXPHYADDR madness, the shame is all on commit
a0c134347baf ("KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept").
Fixes: 1dbf5d68af6f ("KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812045615.3167686-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When enabling KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE the ioctl checks that there are no VCPUs
created to ensure that the capability is enabled before the VM is
running. However no locks are held at that point so it is
(theoretically) possible for another thread in the VMM to create VCPUs
between the check and actually setting mte_enabled. Close the race by
taking kvm->lock.
Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Fixes: 673638f434ee ("KVM: arm64: Expose KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE")
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729160036.20433-1-steven.price@arm.com
Set the min_level for the TDP iterator at the root level when zapping all
SPTEs to optimize the iterator's try_step_down(). Zapping a non-leaf
SPTE will recursively zap all its children, thus there is no need for the
iterator to attempt to step down. This avoids rereading the top-level
SPTEs after they are zapped by causing try_step_down() to short-circuit.
In most cases, optimizing try_step_down() will be in the noise as the cost
of zapping SPTEs completely dominates the overall time. The optimization
is however helpful if the zap occurs with relatively few SPTEs, e.g. if KVM
is zapping in response to multiple memslot updates when userspace is adding
and removing read-only memslots for option ROMs. In that case, the task
doing the zapping likely isn't a vCPU thread, but it still holds mmu_lock
for read and thus can be a noisy neighbor of sorts.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181414.3376143-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional
corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on
realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl.
IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and
resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs':
- Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled
- Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
verifier errors if fs is shrinked later
- Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR
- Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
configured them that way
- Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl
- Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem"
* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints
xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt
xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking
xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace
xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs
xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking
The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user
if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events.
As a result, the command fails.
Before:
#perf sched record sleep 1
event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
Solution:
Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded.
After:
# perf sched record sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ]
# perf sched report
run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs
the run test took 999854 nsecs
the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs
nr_run_events: 716
nr_sleep_events: 785
nr_wakeup_events: 0
...
------------------------------------------------------------
Fixes: 2a09b5de235a6 ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
kexec_load_file() relies on the memblock infrastructure to avoid
stamping over regions of memory that are essential to the survival
of the system.
However, nobody seems to agree how to flag these regions as reserved,
and (for example) EFI only publishes its reservations in /proc/iomem
for the benefit of the traditional, userspace based kexec tool.
On arm64 platforms with GICv3, this can result in the payload being
placed at the location of the LPI tables. Shock, horror!
Let's augment the EFI reservation code with a memblock_reserve() call,
protecting our dear tables from the secondary kernel invasion.
Reported-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Distro versions of GRUB replace the usual LoadImage/StartImage calls
used to load the kernel image with some local code that fails to honor
the allocation requirements described in the PE/COFF header, as it
does not account for the image's BSS section at all: it fails to
allocate space for it, and fails to zero initialize it.
Since the EFI stub itself is allocated in the .init segment, which is
in the middle of the image, its BSS section is not impacted by this,
and the main consequence of this omission is that the BSS section may
overlap with memory regions that are already used by the firmware.
So let's warn about this condition, and force image reallocation to
occur in this case, which works around the problem.
Fixes: 82046702e288 ("efi/libstub/arm64: Replace 'preferred' offset with alignment check")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 5.14-rc5.
They resolve a few regressions that people reported:
- acrn driver fix
- fpga driver fix
- interconnect tiny driver fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
interconnect: Fix undersized devress_alloc allocation
interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Add BCMs to commit list in pre_aggregate
interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Ensure floor BW is enforced for all nodes
fpga: dfl: fme: Fix cpu hotplug issue in performance reporting
virt: acrn: Do hcall_destroy_vm() before resource release
interconnect: Always call pre_aggregate before aggregate
interconnect: Zero initial BW after sync-state
A warning as below may be occasionally triggered in an ADL machine when
these conditions occur:
- Two perf record commands run one by one. Both record a PEBS event.
- Both runs on small cores.
- They have different adaptive PEBS configuration (PEBS_DATA_CFG).
[ ] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 9874 at arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c:1743 setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data+0x55e/0x5b0
[ ] RIP: 0010:setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data+0x55e/0x5b0
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ] <NMI>
[ ] intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl+0x48b/0x810
[ ] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x41/0x80
[ ] </NMI>
[ ] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x2c2/0x3a0
Different from the big core, the small core requires the ACK right
before re-enabling counters in the NMI handler, otherwise a stale PEBS
record may be dumped into the later NMI handler, which trigger the
warning.
Add a new mid_ack flag to track the case. Add all PMI handler bits in
the struct x86_hybrid_pmu to track the bits for different types of
PMUs. Apply mid ACK for the small cores on an Alder Lake machine.
The existing hybrid() macro has a compile error when taking address of
a bit-field variable. Add a new macro hybrid_bit() to get the
bit-field value of a given PMU.
Fixes: f83d2f91d259 ("perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support")
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627997128-57891-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
gcc doesn't care, but clang quite reasonably pointed out that the recent
commit e9ba16e68cce ("smpboot: Mark idle_init() as __always_inlined to
work around aggressive compiler un-inlining") did some really odd
things:
kernel/smpboot.c:50:20: warning: duplicate 'inline' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
static inline void __always_inline idle_init(unsigned int cpu)
^
which not only has that duplicate inlining specifier, but the new
__always_inline was put in the wrong place of the function definition.
We put the storage class specifiers (ie things like "static" and
"extern") first, and the type information after that. And while the
compiler may not care, we put the inline specifier before the types.
So it should be just
static __always_inline void idle_init(unsigned int cpu)
instead.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Multi-MSI uses a single MSI descriptor and there is a single mask register
when the device supports per vector masking. To avoid reading back the mask
register the value is cached in the MSI descriptor and updates are done by
clearing and setting bits in the cache and writing it to the device.
But nothing protects msi_desc::masked and the mask register from being
modified concurrently on two different CPUs for two different Linux
interrupts which belong to the same multi-MSI descriptor.
Add a lock to struct device and protect any operation on the mask and the
mask register with it.
This makes the update of msi_desc::masked unconditional, but there is no
place which requires a modification of the hardware register without
updating the masked cache.
msi_mask_irq() is now an empty wrapper which will be cleaned up in follow
up changes.
The problem goes way back to the initial support of multi-MSI, but picking
the commit which introduced the mask cache is a valid cut off point
(2.6.30).
Fixes: f2440d9acbe8 ("PCI MSI: Refactor interrupt masking code")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.726833414@linutronix.de
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix crashes coming out of nap on 32-bit Book3s (eg. powerbooks).
- Fix critical and debug interrupts on BookE, seen as crashes when
using ptrace.
- Fix an oops when running an SMP kernel on a UP system.
- Update pseries LPAR security flavor after partition migration.
- Fix an oops when using kprobes on BookE.
- Fix oops on 32-bit pmac by not calling do_IRQ() from
timer_interrupt().
- Fix softlockups on CPU hotplug into a CPU-less node with xive (P9).
Thanks to Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Finn Thain, Geetika
Moolchandani, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Pu Lehui,
Radu Rendec, Srikar Dronamraju, and Stan Johnson.
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when creating the IPIs
powerpc/interrupt: Do not call single_step_exception() from other exceptions
powerpc/interrupt: Fix OOPS by not calling do_IRQ() from timer_interrupt()
powerpc/kprobes: Fix kprobe Oops happens in booke
powerpc/pseries: Fix update of LPAR security flavor after LPM
powerpc/smp: Fix OOPS in topology_init()
powerpc/32: Fix critical and debug interrupts on BOOKE
powerpc/32s: Fix napping restore in data storage interrupt (DSI)
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for PCI/MSI and x86 interrupt startup:
- Mask all MSI-X entries when enabling MSI-X otherwise stale unmasked
entries stay around e.g. when a crashkernel is booted.
- Enforce masking of a MSI-X table entry when updating it, which
mandatory according to speification
- Ensure that writes to MSI[-X} tables are flushed.
- Prevent invalid bits being set in the MSI mask register
- Properly serialize modifications to the mask cache and the mask
register for multi-MSI.
- Cure the violation of the affinity setting rules on X86 during
interrupt startup which can cause lost and stale interrupts. Move
the initial affinity setting ahead of actualy enabling the
interrupt.
- Ensure that MSI interrupts are completely torn down before freeing
them in the error handling case.
- Prevent an array out of bounds access in the irq timings code"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
driver core: Add missing kernel doc for device::msi_lock
genirq/msi: Ensure deactivation on teardown
genirq/timings: Prevent potential array overflow in __irq_timings_store()
x86/msi: Force affinity setup before startup
x86/ioapic: Force affinity setup before startup
genirq: Provide IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP
PCI/MSI: Protect msi_desc::masked for multi-MSI
PCI/MSI: Use msi_mask_irq() in pci_msi_shutdown()
PCI/MSI: Correct misleading comments
PCI/MSI: Do not set invalid bits in MSI mask
PCI/MSI: Enforce MSI[X] entry updates to be visible
PCI/MSI: Enforce that MSI-X table entry is masked for update
PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries
PCI/MSI: Enable and mask MSI-X early
On PowerVM, CPU-less nodes can be populated with hot-plugged CPUs at
runtime. Today, the IPI is not created for such nodes, and hot-plugged
CPUs use a bogus IPI, which leads to soft lockups.
We can not directly allocate and request the IPI on demand because
bringup_up() is called under the IRQ sparse lock. The alternative is
to allocate the IPIs for all possible nodes at startup and to request
the mapping on demand when the first CPU of a node is brought up.
Fixes: 7dcc37b3eff9 ("powerpc/xive: Map one IPI interrupt per node")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13
Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807072057.184698-1-clg@kaod.org
single_step_exception() is called by emulate_single_step() which
is called from (at least) alignment exception() handler and
program_check_exception() handler.
Redefine it as a regular __single_step_exception() which is called
by both single_step_exception() handler and emulate_single_step()
function.
Fixes: 3a96570ffceb ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aed174f5cbc06f2cf95233c071d8aac948e46043.1628611921.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull EFI fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:
- fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
spuriously
- force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
reserved memory regions
- fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
without randomization
- complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by
the firmware image loader"
* tag 'efi_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/libstub: arm64: Double check image alignment at entry
efi/libstub: arm64: Warn when efi_random_alloc() fails
efi/libstub: arm64: Relax 2M alignment again for relocatable kernels
efi/libstub: arm64: Force Image reallocation if BSS was not reserved
arm64: efi: kaslr: Fix occasional random alloc (and boot) failure
It's CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES not CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEX.
Fixes: f7efc4799f81 ("locking/rtmutex: Inline chainwalk depth check")
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731123011.4555-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
msi_domain_alloc_irqs() invokes irq_domain_activate_irq(), but
msi_domain_free_irqs() does not enforce deactivation before tearing down
the interrupts.
This happens when PCI/MSI interrupts are set up and never used before being
torn down again, e.g. in error handling pathes. The only place which cleans
that up is the error handling path in msi_domain_alloc_irqs().
Move the cleanup from msi_domain_alloc_irqs() into msi_domain_free_irqs()
to cure that.
Fixes: f3b0946d629c ("genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early")
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518033117.78104-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com
An interrupt handler shall not be called from another interrupt
handler otherwise this leads to problems like the following:
Kernel attempted to write user page (afd4fa84) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
------------[ cut here ]------------
Bug: Write fault blocked by KUAP!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1617 at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:230 do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1617 Comm: sshd Tainted: G W 5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77 #7
NIP: c001b77c LR: c001b77c CTR: 00000000
REGS: cb9e5bc0 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 00021032 <ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24942424 XER: 00000000
GPR00: c001b77c cb9e5c80 c1582c00 00000021 3ffffbff 085b0000 00000027 c8eb644c
GPR08: 00000023 00000000 00000000 00000000 24942424 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 c07640c4 cb9e5e98 cb9e5e90
GPR24: 00000040 afd4fa96 00000040 02000000 c1fda6c0 afd4fa84 00000300 cb9e5cc0
NIP [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
LR [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720
Call Trace:
[cb9e5c80] [c001b77c] do_page_fault+0x484/0x720 (unreliable)
[cb9e5cb0] [c000424c] DataAccess_virt+0xd4/0xe4
--- interrupt: 300 at __copy_tofrom_user+0x110/0x20c
NIP: c001f9b4 LR: c03250a0 CTR: 00000004
REGS: cb9e5cc0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 48028468 XER: 20000000
DAR: afd4fa84 DSISR: 0a000000
GPR00: 20726f6f cb9e5d80 c1582c00 00000004 cb9e5e3a 00000016 afd4fa80 00000000
GPR08: 3835202d 72777872 2d78722d 00000004 28028464 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 c07640c4 cb9e5e98 cb9e5e90
GPR24: 00000040 afd4fa96 00000040 cb9e5e0c 00000daa a0000000 cb9e5e98 afd4fa56
NIP [c001f9b4] __copy_tofrom_user+0x110/0x20c
LR [c03250a0] _copy_to_iter+0x144/0x990
--- interrupt: 300
[cb9e5d80] [c03e89c0] n_tty_read+0xa4/0x598 (unreliable)
[cb9e5df0] [c03e2a0c] tty_read+0xdc/0x2b4
[cb9e5e80] [c0156bf8] vfs_read+0x274/0x340
[cb9e5f00] [c01571ac] ksys_read+0x70/0x118
[cb9e5f30] [c0016048] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
--- interrupt: c00 at 0xa7855c88
NIP: a7855c88 LR: a7855c5c CTR: 00000000
REGS: cb9e5f40 TRAP: 0c00 Tainted: G W (5.13.0-pmac-00010-g8393422eb77)
MSR: 0000d032 <EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 2402446c XER: 00000000
GPR00: 00000003 afd4ec70 a72137d0 0000000b afd4ecac 00004000 0065a990 00000800
GPR08: 00000000 a7947930 00000000 00000004 c15831b0 0063f8c8 00000000 000186a0
GPR16: afd52dd4 afd52dd0 afd52dcc afd52dc8 0065a990 0065a9e0 00000001 0065fac0
GPR24: 00000000 00000089 00664050 00000000 00668e30 a720c8dc a7943ff4 0065f9b0
NIP [a7855c88] 0xa7855c88
LR [a7855c5c] 0xa7855c5c
--- interrupt: c00
Instruction dump:
3884aa88 38630178 48076861 807f0080 48042e45 2f830000 419e0148 3c80c079
3c60c076 38841be4 386301c0 4801f705 <0fe00000> 3860000b 4bfffe30 3c80c06b
---[ end trace fd69b91a8046c2e5 ]---
Here the problem is that by re-enterring an exception handler,
kuap_save_and_lock() is called a second time with this time KUAP
access locked, leading to regs->kuap being overwritten hence
KUAP not being unlocked at exception exit as expected.
Do not call do_IRQ() from timer_interrupt() directly. Instead,
redefine do_IRQ() as a standard function named __do_IRQ(), and
call it from both do_IRQ() and time_interrupt() handlers.
Fixes: 3a96570ffceb ("powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c17d234f4927d39a1d7100864a8e1145323d33a0.1628611927.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Two fixes:
- An objdump checker fix to ignore parenthesized strings in the
objdump version
- Fix resctrl default monitoring groups reporting when new subgroups
get created"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.14_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reporting
x86/tools: Fix objdump version check again
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
A batch of fixes for the arm64 stub image loader:
- fix a logic bug that can make the random page allocator fail
spuriously
- force reallocation of the Image when it overlaps with firmware
reserved memory regions
- fix an oversight that defeated on optimization introduced earlier
where images loaded at a suitable offset are never moved if booting
without randomization
- complain about images that were not loaded at the right offset by the
firmware image loader.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803091215.2566-1-ardb@kernel.org
When the interrupt interval is greater than 2 ^ PREDICTION_BUFFER_SIZE *
PREDICTION_FACTOR us and less than 1s, the calculated index will be greater
than the length of irqs->ema_time[]. Check the calculated index before
using it to prevent array overflow.
Fixes: 23aa3b9a6b7d ("genirq/timings: Encapsulate storing function")
Signed-off-by: Ben Dai <ben.dai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425150903.25456-1-ben.dai9703@gmail.com
When using kprobe on powerpc booke series processor, Oops happens
as show bellow:
/ # echo "p:myprobe do_nanosleep" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
/ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable
/ # sleep 1
[ 50.076730] Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
[ 50.077017] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=24 QEMU e500
[ 50.077221] Modules linked in:
[ 50.077462] CPU: 0 PID: 77 Comm: sleep Not tainted 5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d #21
[ 50.077887] NIP: c0b9c4e0 LR: c00ebecc CTR: 00000000
[ 50.078067] REGS: c3883de0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d)
[ 50.078349] MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 24000228 XER: 20000000
[ 50.078675]
[ 50.078675] GPR00: c00ebdf0 c3883e90 c313e300 c3883ea0 00000001 00000000 c3883ecc 00000001
[ 50.078675] GPR08: c100598c c00ea250 00000004 00000000 24000222 102490c2 bff4180c 101e60d4
[ 50.078675] GPR16: 00000000 102454ac 00000040 10240000 10241100 102410f8 10240000 00500000
[ 50.078675] GPR24: 00000002 00000000 c3883ea0 00000001 00000000 0000c350 3b9b8d50 00000000
[ 50.080151] NIP [c0b9c4e0] do_nanosleep+0x0/0x190
[ 50.080352] LR [c00ebecc] hrtimer_nanosleep+0x14c/0x1e0
[ 50.080638] Call Trace:
[ 50.080801] [c3883e90] [c00ebdf0] hrtimer_nanosleep+0x70/0x1e0 (unreliable)
[ 50.081110] [c3883f00] [c00ec004] sys_nanosleep_time32+0xa4/0x110
[ 50.081336] [c3883f40] [c001509c] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
[ 50.081541] --- interrupt: c00 at 0x100a4d08
[ 50.081749] NIP: 100a4d08 LR: 101b5234 CTR: 00000003
[ 50.081931] REGS: c3883f50 TRAP: 0c00 Not tainted (5.14.0-rc4-00022-g251a1524293d)
[ 50.082183] MSR: 0002f902 <CE,EE,PR,FP,ME> CR: 24000222 XER: 00000000
[ 50.082457]
[ 50.082457] GPR00: 000000a2 bf980040 1024b4d0 bf980084 bf980084 64000000 00555345 fefefeff
[ 50.082457] GPR08: 7f7f7f7f 101e0000 00000069 00000003 28000422 102490c2 bff4180c 101e60d4
[ 50.082457] GPR16: 00000000 102454ac 00000040 10240000 10241100 102410f8 10240000 00500000
[ 50.082457] GPR24: 00000002 bf9803f4 10240000 00000000 00000000 100039e0 00000000 102444e8
[ 50.083789] NIP [100a4d08] 0x100a4d08
[ 50.083917] LR [101b5234] 0x101b5234
[ 50.084042] --- interrupt: c00
[ 50.084238] Instruction dump:
[ 50.084483] 4bfffc40 60000000 60000000 60000000 9421fff0 39400402 914200c0 38210010
[ 50.084841] 4bfffc20 00000000 00000000 00000000 <7fe00008> 7c0802a6 7c892378 93c10048
[ 50.085487] ---[ end trace f6fffe98e2fa8f3e ]---
[ 50.085678]
Trace/breakpoint trap
There is no real mode for booke arch and the MMU translation is
always on. The corresponding MSR_IS/MSR_DS bit in booke is used
to switch the address space, but not for real mode judgment.
Fixes: 21f8b2fa3ca5 ("powerpc/kprobes: Ignore traps that happened in real mode")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809023658.218915-1-pulehui@huawei.com
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
x86:
- Fixes for the new MMU, especially a memory leak on hosts with <39
physical address bits
- Remove bogus EFER.NX checks on 32-bit non-PAE hosts
- WAITPKG fix"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86/mmu: Protect marking SPs unsync when using TDP MMU with spinlock
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't step down in the TDP iterator when zapping all SPTEs
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't leak non-leaf SPTEs when zapping all SPTEs
KVM: nVMX: Use vmx_need_pf_intercept() when deciding if L0 wants a #PF
kvm: vmx: Sync all matching EPTPs when injecting nested EPT fault
KVM: x86: remove dead initialization
KVM: x86: Allow guest to set EFER.NX=1 on non-PAE 32-bit kernels
KVM: VMX: Use current VMCS to query WAITPKG support for MSR emulation
KVM: arm64: Fix race when enabling KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE
KVM: arm64: Fix off-by-one in range_is_memory
Creating a new sub monitoring group in the root /sys/fs/resctrl leads to
getting the "Unavailable" value for mbm_total_bytes and mbm_local_bytes
on the entire filesystem.
Steps to reproduce:
1. mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl/
2. cd /sys/fs/resctrl/
3. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes
23189832
4. Create sub monitor group:
mkdir mon_groups/test1
5. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes
Unavailable
When a new monitoring group is created, a new RMID is assigned to the
new group. But the RMID is not active yet. When the events are read on
the new RMID, it is expected to report the status as "Unavailable".
When the user reads the events on the default monitoring group with
multiple subgroups, the events on all subgroups are consolidated
together. Currently, if any of the RMID reads report as "Unavailable",
then everything will be reported as "Unavailable".
Fix the issue by discarding the "Unavailable" reads and reporting all
the successful RMID reads. This is not a problem on Intel systems as
Intel reports 0 on Inactive RMIDs.
Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data")
Reported-by: Paweł Szulik <pawel.szulik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213311
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162793309296.9224.15871659871696482080.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
Pull EFI fixes for v5.14-rc2 from Ard Biesheuvel:
" - Ensure that memblock reservations and IO reserved resources remain in
sync when using the EFI memreserve feature.
- Don't complain about invalid TPM final event log table if it is
missing altogether.
- Comment header fix for the stub.
- Avoid a spurious warning when attempting to reserve firmware memory
that is already reserved in the first place."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On arm64, the stub only moves the kernel image around in memory if
needed, which is typically only for KASLR, given that relocatable
kernels (which is the default) can run from any 64k aligned address,
which is also the minimum alignment communicated to EFI via the PE/COFF
header.
Unfortunately, some loaders appear to ignore this header, and load the
kernel at some arbitrary offset in memory. We can deal with this, but
let's check for this condition anyway, so non-compliant code can be
spotted and fixed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single timer fix:
- Prevent a memory ordering issue in the timer expiry code which
makes it possible to observe falsely that the callback has been
executed already while that's not the case, which violates the
guarantee of del_timer_sync()"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers: Move clearing of base::timer_running under base:: Lock
The X86 MSI mechanism cannot handle interrupt affinity changes safely after
startup other than from an interrupt handler, unless interrupt remapping is
enabled. The startup sequence in the generic interrupt code violates that
assumption.
Mark the irq chips with the new IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP flag so that
the default interrupt setting happens before the interrupt is started up
for the first time.
While the interrupt remapping MSI chip does not require this, there is no
point in treating it differently as this might spare an interrupt to a CPU
which is not in the default affinity mask.
For the non-remapping case go to the direct write path when the interrupt
is not yet started similar to the not yet activated case.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.886722080@linutronix.de
After LPM, when migrating from a system with security mitigation enabled
to a system with mitigation disabled, the security flavor exposed in
/proc is not correctly set back to 0.
Do not assume the value of the security flavor is set to 0 when entering
init_cpu_char_feature_flags(), so when called after a LPM, the value is
set correctly even if the mitigation are not turned off.
Fixes: 6ce56e1ac380 ("powerpc/pseries: export LPAR security flavor in lparcfg")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805152308.33988-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three minor fixes, all in drivers"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix incorrectly assigned error return and check
scsi: storvsc: Log TEST_UNIT_READY errors as warnings
scsi: lpfc: Move initialization of phba->poll_list earlier to avoid crash
Skip (omit) any version string info that is parenthesized.
Warning: objdump version 15) is older than 2.19
Warning: Skipping posttest.
where 'objdump -v' says:
GNU objdump (GNU Binutils; SUSE Linux Enterprise 15) 2.35.1.20201123-7.18
Fixes: 8bee738bb1979 ("x86: Fix objdump version check in chkobjdump.awk for different formats.")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731000146.2720-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
One of the SUSE QA tests triggered:
localhost kernel: efi: Failed to lookup EFI memory descriptor for 0x000000003dcf8000
which comes from x86's version of efi_arch_mem_reserve() trying to
reserve a memory region. Usually, that function expects
EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA memory descriptors but the above case is for the
MOKvar table which is allocated in the EFI shim as runtime services.
That lead to a fix changing the allocation of that table to boot services.
However, that fix broke booting SEV guests with that shim leading to
this kernel fix
8d651ee9c71b ("x86/ioremap: Map EFI-reserved memory as encrypted for SEV")
which extended the ioremap hint to map reserved EFI boot services as
decrypted too.
However, all that wasn't needed, IMO, because that error message in
efi_arch_mem_reserve() was innocuous in this case - if the MOKvar table
is not in boot services, then it doesn't need to be reserved in the
first place because it is, well, in runtime services which *should* be
reserved anyway.
So do that reservation for the MOKvar table only if it is allocated
in boot services data. I couldn't find any requirement about where
that table should be allocated in, unlike the ESRT which allocation is
mandated to be done in boot services data by the UEFI spec.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Randomization of the physical load address of the kernel image relies on
efi_random_alloc() returning successfully, and currently, we ignore any
failures and just carry on, using the ordinary, non-randomized page
allocator routine. This means we never find out if a failure occurs,
which could harm security, so let's at least warn about this condition.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single scheduler fix:
- Prevent a double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio() being
invoked twice in __sched_setscheduler()"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/rt: Fix double enqueue caused by rt_effective_prio
syzbot reported KCSAN data races vs. timer_base::timer_running being set to
NULL without holding base::lock in expire_timers().
This looks innocent and most reads are clearly not problematic, but
Frederic identified an issue which is:
int data = 0;
void timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
{
data = 1;
}
CPU 0 CPU 1
------------------------------ --------------------------
base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags); raw_spin_unlock(&base->lock);
if (base->running_timer != timer) call_timer_fn(timer, fn, baseclk);
ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true); base->running_timer = NULL;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); raw_spin_lock(&base->lock);
x = data;
If the timer has previously executed on CPU 1 and then CPU 0 can observe
base->running_timer == NULL and returns, assuming the timer has completed,
but it's not guaranteed on all architectures. The comment for
del_timer_sync() makes that guarantee. Moving the assignment under
base->lock prevents this.
For non-RT kernel it's performance wise completely irrelevant whether the
store happens before or after taking the lock. For an RT kernel moving the
store under the lock requires an extra unlock/lock pair in the case that
there is a waiter for the timer, but that's not the end of the world.
Reported-by: syzbot+aa7c2385d46c5eba0b89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+abea4558531bae1ba9fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 030dcdd197d7 ("timers: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87lfea7gw8.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The IO/APIC cannot handle interrupt affinity changes safely after startup
other than from an interrupt handler. The startup sequence in the generic
interrupt code violates that assumption.
Mark the irq chip with the new IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP flag so that
the default interrupt setting happens before the interrupt is started up
for the first time.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.832143400@linutronix.de
Running an SMP kernel on an UP platform not prepared for it,
I encountered the following OOPS:
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000034
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0a04110
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 CMPCPRO
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-pmac-00001-g230fedfaad21 #5234
NIP: c0a04110 LR: c0a040d8 CTR: c0a04084
REGS: e100dda0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.13.0-pmac-00001-g230fedfaad21)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 84000284 XER: 00000000
DAR: 00000034 DSISR: 20000000
GPR00: c0006bd4 e100de60 c1033320 00000000 00000000 c0942274 00000000 00000000
GPR08: 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000063 00000007 00000000 c0006f30 00000000
GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000005
GPR24: c0c67d74 c0c67f1c c0c60000 c0c67d70 c0c0c558 1efdf000 c0c00020 00000000
NIP [c0a04110] topology_init+0x8c/0x138
LR [c0a040d8] topology_init+0x54/0x138
Call Trace:
[e100de60] [80808080] 0x80808080 (unreliable)
[e100de90] [c0006bd4] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x1bc
[e100def0] [c0a0150c] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c8/0x278
[e100df20] [c0006f44] kernel_init+0x14/0x10c
[e100df30] [c00190fc] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Instruction dump:
7c692e70 7d290194 7c035040 7c7f1b78 5529103a 546706fe 5468103a 39400001
7c641b78 40800054 80c690b4 7fb9402e <81060034> 7fbeea14 2c080000 7fa3eb78
---[ end trace b246ffbc6bbbb6fb ]---
Fix it by checking smp_ops before using it, as already done in
several other places in the arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
Fixes: 39f87561454d ("powerpc/smp: Move ppc_md.cpu_die() to smp_ops.cpu_offline_self()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/75287841cbb8740edd44880fe60be66d489160d9.1628097995.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A couple of fixes for long standing bugs, a warning fixup, and some
miscellaneous dax cleanups.
The bugs were recently found due to new platforms looking to use the
ACPI NFIT "virtual" device definition, and new error injection
capabilities to trigger error responses to label area requests. Ira's
cleanups have been long pending, I neglected to send them earlier, and
see no harm in including them now. This has all appeared in -next with
no reported issues.
Summary:
- Fix support for NFIT "virtual" ranges (BIOS-defined memory disks)
- Fix recovery from failed label storage areas on NVDIMM devices
- Miscellaneous cleanups from Ira's investigation of
dax_direct_access paths preparing for stray-write protection"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix missing 'fallthrough' warning
libnvdimm/region: Fix label activation vs errors
ACPI: NFIT: Fix support for virtual SPA ranges
dax: Ensure errno is returned from dax_direct_access
fs/dax: Clarify nr_pages to dax_direct_access()
fs/fuse: Remove unneeded kaddr parameter
Currently the call to _base_static_config_pages() is assigning the error
return to variable 'rc' but checking the error return in error 'r'. Fix
this by assigning the error return to variable 'r' instead of 'rc'.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804134940.114011-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Fixes: 19a622c39a9d ("scsi: mpt3sas: Handle firmware faults during first half of IOC init")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Add yet another spinlock for the TDP MMU and take it when marking indirect
shadow pages unsync. When using the TDP MMU and L1 is running L2(s) with
nested TDP, KVM may encounter shadow pages for the TDP entries managed by
L1 (controlling L2) when handling a TDP MMU page fault. The unsync logic
is not thread safe, e.g. the kvm_mmu_page fields are not atomic, and
misbehaves when a shadow page is marked unsync via a TDP MMU page fault,
which runs with mmu_lock held for read, not write.
Lack of a critical section manifests most visibly as an underflow of
unsync_children in clear_unsync_child_bit() due to unsync_children being
corrupted when multiple CPUs write it without a critical section and
without atomic operations. But underflow is the best case scenario. The
worst case scenario is that unsync_children prematurely hits '0' and
leads to guest memory corruption due to KVM neglecting to properly sync
shadow pages.
Use an entirely new spinlock even though piggybacking tdp_mmu_pages_lock
would functionally be ok. Usurping the lock could degrade performance when
building upper level page tables on different vCPUs, especially since the
unsync flow could hold the lock for a comparatively long time depending on
the number of indirect shadow pages and the depth of the paging tree.
For simplicity, take the lock for all MMUs, even though KVM could fairly
easily know that mmu_lock is held for write. If mmu_lock is held for
write, there cannot be contention for the inner spinlock, and marking
shadow pages unsync across multiple vCPUs will be slow enough that
bouncing the kvm_arch cacheline should be in the noise.
Note, even though L2 could theoretically be given access to its own EPT
entries, a nested MMU must hold mmu_lock for write and thus cannot race
against a TDP MMU page fault. I.e. the additional spinlock only _needs_ to
be taken by the TDP MMU, as opposed to being taken by any MMU for a VM
that is running with the TDP MMU enabled. Holding mmu_lock for read also
prevents the indirect shadow page from being freed. But as above, keep
it simple and always take the lock.
Alternative #1, the TDP MMU could simply pass "false" for can_unsync and
effectively disable unsync behavior for nested TDP. Write protecting leaf
shadow pages is unlikely to noticeably impact traditional L1 VMMs, as such
VMMs typically don't modify TDP entries, but the same may not hold true for
non-standard use cases and/or VMMs that are migrating physical pages (from
L1's perspective).
Alternative #2, the unsync logic could be made thread safe. In theory,
simply converting all relevant kvm_mmu_page fields to atomics and using
atomic bitops for the bitmap would suffice. However, (a) an in-depth audit
would be required, (b) the code churn would be substantial, and (c) legacy
shadow paging would incur additional atomic operations in performance
sensitive paths for no benefit (to legacy shadow paging).
Fixes: a2855afc7ee8 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181815.3378104-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Skip invalid hybrid PMU on hybrid systems when the atom (little) CPUs
are offlined.
- Fix 'perf test' problems related to the recently added hybrid
(BIG/little) code.
- Split ARM's coresight (hw tracing) decode by aux records to avoid
fatal decoding errors.
- Fix add event failure in 'perf probe' when running 32-bit perf in a
64-bit kernel.
- Fix 'perf sched record' failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set.
- Fix memory and refcount leaks detected by ASAn when running 'perf
test', should be clean of warnings now.
- Remove broken definition of __LITTLE_ENDIAN from tools'
linux/kconfig.h, which was breaking the build in some systems.
- Cast PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to int as it may turn into 'long
sysconf(__SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN_VALUE), breaking the build in some
systems.
- Fix libperf build error with LIBPFM4=1.
- Sync UAPI files changed by the memfd_secret new syscall.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.14-2021-07-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (35 commits)
perf sched: Fix record failure when CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
perf probe: Fix add event failure when running 32-bit perf in a 64-bit kernel
perf data: Close all files in close_dir()
perf probe-file: Delete namelist in del_events() on the error path
perf test bpf: Free obj_buf
perf trace: Free strings in trace__parse_events_option()
perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv
perf trace: Free syscall->arg_fmt
perf trace: Free malloc'd trace fields on exit
perf lzma: Close lzma stream on exit
perf script: Fix memory 'threads' and 'cpus' leaks on exit
perf script: Release zstd data
perf session: Cleanup trace_event
perf inject: Close inject.output on exit
perf report: Free generated help strings for sort option
perf env: Fix memory leak of cpu_pmu_caps
perf test maps__merge_in: Fix memory leak of maps
perf dso: Fix memory leak in dso__new_map()
perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of unit
perf test event_update: Fix memory leak of evlist
...
The soft_limit and hard_limit in the function efi_load_initrd describes
the preferred and max address of initrd loading location respectively.
However, the description wrongly describes it as the size of the
allocated memory.
Fix the function description.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Commit 82046702e288 ("efi/libstub/arm64: Replace 'preferred' offset with
alignment check") simplified the way the stub moves the kernel image
around in memory before booting it, given that a relocatable image does
not need to be copied to a 2M aligned offset if it was loaded on a 64k
boundary by EFI.
Commit d32de9130f6c ("efi/arm64: libstub: Deal gracefully with
EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL failure") inadvertently defeated this logic by
overriding the value of efi_nokaslr if EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL is not
available, which was mistaken by the loader logic as an explicit request
on the part of the user to disable KASLR and any associated relocation
of an Image not loaded on a 2M boundary.
So let's reinstate this functionality, by capturing the value of
efi_nokaslr at function entry to choose the minimum alignment.
Fixes: d32de9130f6c ("efi/arm64: libstub: Deal gracefully with EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL failure")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of perf fixes:
- Correct the permission checks for perf event which send SIGTRAP to
a different process and clean up that code to be more readable.
- Prevent an out of bound MSR access in the x86 perf code which
happened due to an incomplete limiting to the actually available
hardware counters.
- Prevent access to the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit when running
inside a guest.
- Handle small core counter re-enabling correctly by issuing an ACK
right before reenabling it to prevent a stale PEBS record being
kept around"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Apply mid ACK for small core
perf/x86/amd: Don't touch the AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY bit inside the guest
perf/x86: Fix out of bound MSR access
perf: Refactor permissions check into perf_check_permission()
perf: Fix required permissions if sigtrap is requested
Double enqueues in rt runqueues (list) have been reported while running
a simple test that spawns a number of threads doing a short sleep/run
pattern while being concurrently setscheduled between rt and fair class.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2825 at kernel/sched/rt.c:1294 enqueue_task_rt+0x355/0x360
CPU: 3 PID: 2825 Comm: setsched__13
RIP: 0010:enqueue_task_rt+0x355/0x360
Call Trace:
__sched_setscheduler+0x581/0x9d0
_sched_setscheduler+0x63/0xa0
do_sched_setscheduler+0xa0/0x150
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x1a/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
list_add double add: new=ffff9867cb629b40, prev=ffff9867cb629b40,
next=ffff98679fc67ca0.
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:31!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 2825 Comm: setsched__13
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x41/0x50
Call Trace:
enqueue_task_rt+0x291/0x360
__sched_setscheduler+0x581/0x9d0
_sched_setscheduler+0x63/0xa0
do_sched_setscheduler+0xa0/0x150
__x64_sys_sched_setscheduler+0x1a/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
__sched_setscheduler() uses rt_effective_prio() to handle proper queuing
of priority boosted tasks that are setscheduled while being boosted.
rt_effective_prio() is however called twice per each
__sched_setscheduler() call: first directly by __sched_setscheduler()
before dequeuing the task and then by __setscheduler() to actually do
the priority change. If the priority of the pi_top_task is concurrently
being changed however, it might happen that the two calls return
different results. If, for example, the first call returned the same rt
priority the task was running at and the second one a fair priority, the
task won't be removed by the rt list (on_list still set) and then
enqueued in the fair runqueue. When eventually setscheduled back to rt
it will be seen as enqueued already and the WARNING/BUG be issued.
Fix this by calling rt_effective_prio() only once and then reusing the
return value. While at it refactor code as well for clarity. Concurrent
priority inheritance handling is still safe and will eventually converge
to a new state by following the inheritance chain(s).
Fixes: 0782e63bc6fe ("sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()")
[squashed Peterz changes; added changelog]
Reported-by: Mark Simmons <msimmons@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210803104501.38333-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
X86 IO/APIC and MSI interrupts (when used without interrupts remapping)
require that the affinity setup on startup is done before the interrupt is
enabled for the first time as the non-remapped operation mode cannot safely
migrate enabled interrupts from arbitrary contexts. Provide a new irq chip
flag which allows affected hardware to request this.
This has to be opt-in because there have been reports in the past that some
interrupt chips cannot handle affinity setting before startup.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.779791738@linutronix.de
32 bits BOOKE have special interrupts for debug and other
critical events.
When handling those interrupts, dedicated registers are saved
in the stack frame in addition to the standard registers, leading
to a shift of the pt_regs struct.
Since commit db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on
interrupt entry"), the pt_regs struct is expected to be at the
same place all the time.
Instead of handling a special struct in addition to pt_regs, just
add those special registers to struct pt_regs.
Fixes: db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on interrupt entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Radu Rendec <radu.rendec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/028d5483b4851b01ea4334d0751e7f260419092b.1625637264.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Pull USB fix from Greg KH:
"A single revert of a commit that caused problems in 5.14-rc5 for
5.14-rc6. It has been in linux-next almost all week, and has resolved
the issues that were reported on lots of different systems that were
not the platform that the change was originally tested on (gotta love
SoC cores used in multiple devices from multiple vendors...)"
* tag 'usb-5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
Revert "usb: dwc3: gadget: Use list_replace_init() before traversing lists"
Commit 08f76547f08d ("scsi: storvsc: Update error logging") added more
robust logging of errors, particularly those reported as Hyper-V
errors. But this change produces extra logging noise in that
TEST_UNIT_READY may report errors during the normal course of detecting
device adds and removes.
Fix this by logging TEST_UNIT_READY errors as warnings, so that log lines
are produced only if the storvsc log level is changed to WARN level on the
kernel boot line.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1628269970-87876-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Fixes: 08f76547f08d ("scsi: storvsc: Update error logging")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Use vmx_need_pf_intercept() when determining if L0 wants to handle a #PF
in L2 or if the VM-Exit should be forwarded to L1. The current logic fails
to account for the case where #PF is intercepted to handle
guest.MAXPHYADDR < host.MAXPHYADDR and ends up reflecting all #PFs into
L1. At best, L1 will complain and inject the #PF back into L2. At
worst, L1 will eat the unexpected fault and cause L2 to hang on infinite
page faults.
Note, while the bug was technically introduced by the commit that added
support for the MAXPHYADDR madness, the shame is all on commit
a0c134347baf ("KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept").
Fixes: 1dbf5d68af6f ("KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812045615.3167686-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When enabling KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE the ioctl checks that there are no VCPUs
created to ensure that the capability is enabled before the VM is
running. However no locks are held at that point so it is
(theoretically) possible for another thread in the VMM to create VCPUs
between the check and actually setting mte_enabled. Close the race by
taking kvm->lock.
Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Fixes: 673638f434ee ("KVM: arm64: Expose KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE")
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729160036.20433-1-steven.price@arm.com
Set the min_level for the TDP iterator at the root level when zapping all
SPTEs to optimize the iterator's try_step_down(). Zapping a non-leaf
SPTE will recursively zap all its children, thus there is no need for the
iterator to attempt to step down. This avoids rereading the top-level
SPTEs after they are zapped by causing try_step_down() to short-circuit.
In most cases, optimizing try_step_down() will be in the noise as the cost
of zapping SPTEs completely dominates the overall time. The optimization
is however helpful if the zap occurs with relatively few SPTEs, e.g. if KVM
is zapping in response to multiple memslot updates when userspace is adding
and removing read-only memslots for option ROMs. In that case, the task
doing the zapping likely isn't a vCPU thread, but it still holds mmu_lock
for read and thus can be a noisy neighbor of sorts.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181414.3376143-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"A few fixes for issues in the new online shrink code, additional
corrections for my recent bug-hunt w.r.t. extent size hints on
realtime, and improved input checking of the GROWFSRT ioctl.
IOW, the usual 'I somehow got bored during the merge window and
resumed auditing the farther reaches of xfs':
- Fix shrink eligibility checking when sparse inode clusters enabled
- Reset '..' directory entries when unlinking directories to prevent
verifier errors if fs is shrinked later
- Don't report unusable extent size hints to FSGETXATTR
- Don't warn when extent size hints are unusable because the sysadmin
configured them that way
- Fix insufficient parameter validation in GROWFSRT ioctl
- Fix integer overflow when adding rt volumes to filesystem"
* tag 'xfs-5.14-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: detect misaligned rtinherit directory extent size hints
xfs: fix an integer overflow error in xfs_growfs_rt
xfs: improve FSGROWFSRT precondition checking
xfs: don't expose misaligned extszinherit hints to userspace
xfs: correct the narrative around misaligned rtinherit/extszinherit dirs
xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
xfs: check for sparse inode clusters that cross new EOAG when shrinking
The tracepoints trace_sched_stat_{wait, sleep, iowait} are not exposed to user
if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set, "perf sched record" records the three events.
As a result, the command fails.
Before:
#perf sched record sleep 1
event syntax error: 'sched:sched_stat_wait'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Error: File /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_stat_wait not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
Solution:
Check whether schedstat tracepoints are exposed. If no, these events are not recorded.
After:
# perf sched record sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.163 MB perf.data (1091 samples) ]
# perf sched report
run measurement overhead: 4736 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 9059979 nsecs
the run test took 999854 nsecs
the sleep test took 8945271 nsecs
nr_run_events: 716
nr_sleep_events: 785
nr_wakeup_events: 0
...
------------------------------------------------------------
Fixes: 2a09b5de235a6 ("sched/fair: do not expose some tracepoints to user if CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210713112358.194693-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
kexec_load_file() relies on the memblock infrastructure to avoid
stamping over regions of memory that are essential to the survival
of the system.
However, nobody seems to agree how to flag these regions as reserved,
and (for example) EFI only publishes its reservations in /proc/iomem
for the benefit of the traditional, userspace based kexec tool.
On arm64 platforms with GICv3, this can result in the payload being
placed at the location of the LPI tables. Shock, horror!
Let's augment the EFI reservation code with a memblock_reserve() call,
protecting our dear tables from the secondary kernel invasion.
Reported-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Distro versions of GRUB replace the usual LoadImage/StartImage calls
used to load the kernel image with some local code that fails to honor
the allocation requirements described in the PE/COFF header, as it
does not account for the image's BSS section at all: it fails to
allocate space for it, and fails to zero initialize it.
Since the EFI stub itself is allocated in the .init segment, which is
in the middle of the image, its BSS section is not impacted by this,
and the main consequence of this omission is that the BSS section may
overlap with memory regions that are already used by the firmware.
So let's warn about this condition, and force image reallocation to
occur in this case, which works around the problem.
Fixes: 82046702e288 ("efi/libstub/arm64: Replace 'preferred' offset with alignment check")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc driver fixes for 5.14-rc5.
They resolve a few regressions that people reported:
- acrn driver fix
- fpga driver fix
- interconnect tiny driver fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
interconnect: Fix undersized devress_alloc allocation
interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Add BCMs to commit list in pre_aggregate
interconnect: qcom: icc-rpmh: Ensure floor BW is enforced for all nodes
fpga: dfl: fme: Fix cpu hotplug issue in performance reporting
virt: acrn: Do hcall_destroy_vm() before resource release
interconnect: Always call pre_aggregate before aggregate
interconnect: Zero initial BW after sync-state
A warning as below may be occasionally triggered in an ADL machine when
these conditions occur:
- Two perf record commands run one by one. Both record a PEBS event.
- Both runs on small cores.
- They have different adaptive PEBS configuration (PEBS_DATA_CFG).
[ ] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 9874 at arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c:1743 setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data+0x55e/0x5b0
[ ] RIP: 0010:setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data+0x55e/0x5b0
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ] <NMI>
[ ] intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl+0x48b/0x810
[ ] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x41/0x80
[ ] </NMI>
[ ] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x2c2/0x3a0
Different from the big core, the small core requires the ACK right
before re-enabling counters in the NMI handler, otherwise a stale PEBS
record may be dumped into the later NMI handler, which trigger the
warning.
Add a new mid_ack flag to track the case. Add all PMI handler bits in
the struct x86_hybrid_pmu to track the bits for different types of
PMUs. Apply mid ACK for the small cores on an Alder Lake machine.
The existing hybrid() macro has a compile error when taking address of
a bit-field variable. Add a new macro hybrid_bit() to get the
bit-field value of a given PMU.
Fixes: f83d2f91d259 ("perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support")
Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627997128-57891-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
gcc doesn't care, but clang quite reasonably pointed out that the recent
commit e9ba16e68cce ("smpboot: Mark idle_init() as __always_inlined to
work around aggressive compiler un-inlining") did some really odd
things:
kernel/smpboot.c:50:20: warning: duplicate 'inline' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
static inline void __always_inline idle_init(unsigned int cpu)
^
which not only has that duplicate inlining specifier, but the new
__always_inline was put in the wrong place of the function definition.
We put the storage class specifiers (ie things like "static" and
"extern") first, and the type information after that. And while the
compiler may not care, we put the inline specifier before the types.
So it should be just
static __always_inline void idle_init(unsigned int cpu)
instead.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Multi-MSI uses a single MSI descriptor and there is a single mask register
when the device supports per vector masking. To avoid reading back the mask
register the value is cached in the MSI descriptor and updates are done by
clearing and setting bits in the cache and writing it to the device.
But nothing protects msi_desc::masked and the mask register from being
modified concurrently on two different CPUs for two different Linux
interrupts which belong to the same multi-MSI descriptor.
Add a lock to struct device and protect any operation on the mask and the
mask register with it.
This makes the update of msi_desc::masked unconditional, but there is no
place which requires a modification of the hardware register without
updating the masked cache.
msi_mask_irq() is now an empty wrapper which will be cleaned up in follow
up changes.
The problem goes way back to the initial support of multi-MSI, but picking
the commit which introduced the mask cache is a valid cut off point
(2.6.30).
Fixes: f2440d9acbe8 ("PCI MSI: Refactor interrupt masking code")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.726833414@linutronix.de