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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2/* 3 * include/asm-parisc/processor.h 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds 6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Grant Grundler 7 */ 8 9#ifndef __ASM_PARISC_PROCESSOR_H 10#define __ASM_PARISC_PROCESSOR_H 11 12#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 13#include <linux/threads.h> 14#include <linux/irqreturn.h> 15 16#include <asm/assembly.h> 17#include <asm/prefetch.h> 18#include <asm/hardware.h> 19#include <asm/pdc.h> 20#include <asm/ptrace.h> 21#include <asm/types.h> 22#include <asm/percpu.h> 23#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ 24 25#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 26 27#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.task_size) 28#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current) 29#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (current->thread.map_base) 30 31#define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE32 (0xFFF00000UL) 32#define DEFAULT_MAP_BASE32 (0x40000000UL) 33 34#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 35#define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE (MAX_ADDRESS-0xf000000) 36#define DEFAULT_MAP_BASE (0x200000000UL) 37#else 38#define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE32 39#define DEFAULT_MAP_BASE DEFAULT_MAP_BASE32 40#endif 41 42/* XXX: STACK_TOP actually should be STACK_BOTTOM for parisc. 43 * prumpf */ 44 45#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE 46#define STACK_TOP_MAX DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE 47 48#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 49 50unsigned long calc_max_stack_size(unsigned long stack_max); 51 52/* 53 * Data detected about CPUs at boot time which is the same for all CPU's. 54 * HP boxes are SMP - ie identical processors. 55 * 56 * FIXME: some CPU rev info may be processor specific... 57 */ 58struct system_cpuinfo_parisc { 59 unsigned int cpu_count; 60 unsigned int cpu_hz; 61 unsigned int hversion; 62 unsigned int sversion; 63 enum cpu_type cpu_type; 64 65 struct { 66 struct pdc_model model; 67 unsigned long versions; 68 unsigned long cpuid; 69 unsigned long capabilities; 70 char sys_model_name[81]; /* PDC-ROM returnes this model name */ 71 } pdc; 72 73 const char *cpu_name; /* e.g. "PA7300LC (PCX-L2)" */ 74 const char *family_name; /* e.g. "1.1e" */ 75}; 76 77 78/* Per CPU data structure - ie varies per CPU. */ 79struct cpuinfo_parisc { 80 unsigned long it_value; /* Interval Timer at last timer Intr */ 81 unsigned long irq_count; /* number of IRQ's since boot */ 82 unsigned long cpuid; /* aka slot_number or set to NO_PROC_ID */ 83 unsigned long hpa; /* Host Physical address */ 84 unsigned long txn_addr; /* MMIO addr of EIR or id_eid */ 85#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 86 unsigned long pending_ipi; /* bitmap of type ipi_message_type */ 87#endif 88 unsigned long bh_count; /* number of times bh was invoked */ 89 unsigned long fp_rev; 90 unsigned long fp_model; 91 unsigned long cpu_num; /* CPU number from PAT firmware */ 92 unsigned long cpu_loc; /* CPU location from PAT firmware */ 93 unsigned int state; 94 struct parisc_device *dev; 95}; 96 97extern struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data; 98DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data); 99extern int time_keeper_id; /* CPU used for timekeeping */ 100 101#define CPU_HVERSION ((boot_cpu_data.hversion >> 4) & 0x0FFF) 102 103struct thread_struct { 104 struct pt_regs regs; 105 unsigned long task_size; 106 unsigned long map_base; 107 unsigned long flags; 108}; 109 110#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)&((tsk)->thread.regs)) 111 112/* Thread struct flags. */ 113#define PARISC_UAC_NOPRINT (1UL << 0) /* see prctl and unaligned.c */ 114#define PARISC_UAC_SIGBUS (1UL << 1) 115#define PARISC_KERNEL_DEATH (1UL << 31) /* see die_if_kernel()... */ 116 117#define PARISC_UAC_SHIFT 0 118#define PARISC_UAC_MASK (PARISC_UAC_NOPRINT|PARISC_UAC_SIGBUS) 119 120#define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,value) \ 121 ({ \ 122 (task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~PARISC_UAC_MASK) \ 123 | (((value) << PARISC_UAC_SHIFT) & \ 124 PARISC_UAC_MASK)); \ 125 0; \ 126 }) 127 128#define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,addr) \ 129 ({ \ 130 put_user(((task)->thread.flags & PARISC_UAC_MASK) \ 131 >> PARISC_UAC_SHIFT, (int __user *) (addr)); \ 132 }) 133 134#define INIT_THREAD { \ 135 .regs = { .gr = { 0, }, \ 136 .fr = { 0, }, \ 137 .sr = { 0, }, \ 138 .iasq = { 0, }, \ 139 .iaoq = { 0, }, \ 140 .cr27 = 0, \ 141 }, \ 142 .task_size = DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE, \ 143 .map_base = DEFAULT_MAP_BASE, \ 144 .flags = 0 \ 145 } 146 147struct task_struct; 148void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack); 149 150/* 151 * Start user thread in another space. 152 * 153 * Note that we set both the iaoq and r31 to the new pc. When 154 * the kernel initially calls execve it will return through an 155 * rfi path that will use the values in the iaoq. The execve 156 * syscall path will return through the gateway page, and 157 * that uses r31 to branch to. 158 * 159 * For ELF we clear r23, because the dynamic linker uses it to pass 160 * the address of the finalizer function. 161 * 162 * We also initialize sr3 to an illegal value (illegal for our 163 * implementation, not for the architecture). 164 */ 165typedef unsigned int elf_caddr_t; 166 167/* The ELF abi wants things done a "wee bit" differently than 168 * som does. Supporting this behavior here avoids 169 * having our own version of create_elf_tables. 170 * 171 * Oh, and yes, that is not a typo, we are really passing argc in r25 172 * and argv in r24 (rather than r26 and r25). This is because that's 173 * where __libc_start_main wants them. 174 * 175 * Duplicated from dl-machine.h for the benefit of readers: 176 * 177 * Our initial stack layout is rather different from everyone else's 178 * due to the unique PA-RISC ABI. As far as I know it looks like 179 * this: 180 181 ----------------------------------- (user startup code creates this frame) 182 | 32 bytes of magic | 183 |---------------------------------| 184 | 32 bytes argument/sp save area | 185 |---------------------------------| (bprm->p) 186 | ELF auxiliary info | 187 | (up to 28 words) | 188 |---------------------------------| 189 | NULL | 190 |---------------------------------| 191 | Environment pointers | 192 |---------------------------------| 193 | NULL | 194 |---------------------------------| 195 | Argument pointers | 196 |---------------------------------| <- argv 197 | argc (1 word) | 198 |---------------------------------| <- bprm->exec (HACK!) 199 | N bytes of slack | 200 |---------------------------------| 201 | filename passed to execve | 202 |---------------------------------| (mm->env_end) 203 | env strings | 204 |---------------------------------| (mm->env_start, mm->arg_end) 205 | arg strings | 206 |---------------------------------| 207 | additional faked arg strings if | 208 | we're invoked via binfmt_script | 209 |---------------------------------| (mm->arg_start) 210 stack base is at TASK_SIZE - rlim_max. 211 212on downward growing arches, it looks like this: 213 stack base at TASK_SIZE 214 | filename passed to execve 215 | env strings 216 | arg strings 217 | faked arg strings 218 | slack 219 | ELF 220 | envps 221 | argvs 222 | argc 223 224 * The pleasant part of this is that if we need to skip arguments we 225 * can just decrement argc and move argv, because the stack pointer 226 * is utterly unrelated to the location of the environment and 227 * argument vectors. 228 * 229 * Note that the S/390 people took the easy way out and hacked their 230 * GCC to make the stack grow downwards. 231 * 232 * Final Note: For entry from syscall, the W (wide) bit of the PSW 233 * is stuffed into the lowest bit of the user sp (%r30), so we fill 234 * it in here from the current->personality 235 */ 236 237#define USER_WIDE_MODE (!is_32bit_task()) 238 239#define start_thread(regs, new_pc, new_sp) do { \ 240 elf_addr_t *sp = (elf_addr_t *)new_sp; \ 241 __u32 spaceid = (__u32)current->mm->context.space_id; \ 242 elf_addr_t pc = (elf_addr_t)new_pc | 3; \ 243 elf_caddr_t *argv = (elf_caddr_t *)bprm->exec + 1; \ 244 \ 245 regs->iasq[0] = spaceid; \ 246 regs->iasq[1] = spaceid; \ 247 regs->iaoq[0] = pc; \ 248 regs->iaoq[1] = pc + 4; \ 249 regs->sr[2] = LINUX_GATEWAY_SPACE; \ 250 regs->sr[3] = 0xffff; \ 251 regs->sr[4] = spaceid; \ 252 regs->sr[5] = spaceid; \ 253 regs->sr[6] = spaceid; \ 254 regs->sr[7] = spaceid; \ 255 regs->gr[ 0] = USER_PSW | (USER_WIDE_MODE ? PSW_W : 0); \ 256 regs->fr[ 0] = 0LL; \ 257 regs->fr[ 1] = 0LL; \ 258 regs->fr[ 2] = 0LL; \ 259 regs->fr[ 3] = 0LL; \ 260 regs->gr[30] = (((unsigned long)sp + 63) &~ 63) | (USER_WIDE_MODE ? 1 : 0); \ 261 regs->gr[31] = pc; \ 262 \ 263 get_user(regs->gr[25], (argv - 1)); \ 264 regs->gr[24] = (long) argv; \ 265 regs->gr[23] = 0; \ 266} while(0) 267 268struct mm_struct; 269 270extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); 271 272#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs.iaoq[0]) 273#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs.gr[30]) 274 275#define cpu_relax() barrier() 276 277/* 278 * parisc_requires_coherency() is used to identify the combined VIPT/PIPT 279 * cached CPUs which require a guarantee of coherency (no inequivalent aliases 280 * with different data, whether clean or not) to operate 281 */ 282#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00 283extern int _parisc_requires_coherency; 284#define parisc_requires_coherency() _parisc_requires_coherency 285#else 286#define parisc_requires_coherency() (0) 287#endif 288 289extern int running_on_qemu; 290 291extern void __noreturn toc_intr(struct pt_regs *regs); 292extern void toc_handler(void); 293extern unsigned int toc_handler_size; 294extern unsigned int toc_handler_csum; 295extern void do_cpu_irq_mask(struct pt_regs *); 296extern irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int, void *); 297extern irqreturn_t ipi_interrupt(int, void *); 298extern void start_cpu_itimer(void); 299extern void handle_interruption(int, struct pt_regs *); 300 301/* called from assembly code: */ 302extern void start_parisc(void); 303extern void smp_callin(unsigned long); 304extern void sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *, int); 305extern void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *, long); 306extern long do_syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *); 307extern void do_syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *); 308 309/* CPU startup and info */ 310struct seq_file; 311extern void early_trap_init(void); 312extern void collect_boot_cpu_data(void); 313extern void btlb_init_per_cpu(void); 314extern int show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v); 315 316/* driver code in driver/parisc */ 317extern void processor_init(void); 318struct parisc_device; 319struct resource; 320extern void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *, struct resource *); 321extern void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *, struct resource *); 322extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *lba, u32 ibase, u32 imask); 323extern void ccio_cujo20_fixup(struct parisc_device *dev, u32 iovp); 324 325#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ 326 327#endif /* __ASM_PARISC_PROCESSOR_H */