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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 *
9 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
10 *
11 * Authors: Ross Biro
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
14 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
18 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
19 * better to prove they can be removed
20 * than the reverse.
21 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
22 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
23 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
24 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
25 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
28 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
29 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
30 * protocol specific parts were moved to
31 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
32 * use private slabcaches for its socks
33 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
34 */
35#ifndef _SOCK_H
36#define _SOCK_H
37
38#include <linux/hardirq.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/list.h>
41#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
42#include <linux/timer.h>
43#include <linux/cache.h>
44#include <linux/bitops.h>
45#include <linux/lockdep.h>
46#include <linux/netdevice.h>
47#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
48#include <linux/mm.h>
49#include <linux/security.h>
50#include <linux/slab.h>
51#include <linux/uaccess.h>
52#include <linux/page_counter.h>
53#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
54#include <linux/static_key.h>
55#include <linux/sched.h>
56#include <linux/wait.h>
57#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
58#include <linux/rbtree.h>
59#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
60#include <linux/poll.h>
61#include <linux/sockptr.h>
62#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
63#include <linux/atomic.h>
64#include <linux/refcount.h>
65#include <linux/llist.h>
66#include <net/dst.h>
67#include <net/checksum.h>
68#include <net/tcp_states.h>
69#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
70#include <net/l3mdev.h>
71#include <uapi/linux/socket.h>
72
73/*
74 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
75 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
76 * the other protocols.
77 */
78
79/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
80#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
81#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
82#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
83 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
84#else
85/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
86static inline __printf(2, 3)
87void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
88{
89}
90#endif
91
92/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
93 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
94 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
95 */
96typedef struct {
97 spinlock_t slock;
98 int owned;
99 wait_queue_head_t wq;
100 /*
101 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
102 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
103 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
104 * the slock itself):
105 */
106#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
107 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
108#endif
109} socket_lock_t;
110
111struct sock;
112struct proto;
113struct net;
114
115typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
116typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
117
118/**
119 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
120 * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
121 * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
122 * @skc_addrpair: 8-byte-aligned __u64 union of @skc_daddr & @skc_rcv_saddr
123 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
124 * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
125 * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
126 * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
127 * @skc_portpair: __u32 union of @skc_dport & @skc_num
128 * @skc_family: network address family
129 * @skc_state: Connection state
130 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
131 * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
132 * @skc_ipv6only: socket is IPV6 only
133 * @skc_net_refcnt: socket is using net ref counting
134 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
135 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
136 * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
137 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
138 * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
139 * @skc_v6_daddr: IPV6 destination address
140 * @skc_v6_rcv_saddr: IPV6 source address
141 * @skc_cookie: socket's cookie value
142 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
143 * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
144 * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
145 * @skc_rx_queue_mapping: rx queue number for this connection
146 * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags
147 * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
148 * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
149 * @skc_listener: connection request listener socket (aka rsk_listener)
150 * [union with @skc_flags]
151 * @skc_tw_dr: (aka tw_dr) ptr to &struct inet_timewait_death_row
152 * [union with @skc_flags]
153 * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets
154 * @skc_rcv_wnd: (aka rsk_rcv_wnd) TCP receive window size (possibly scaled)
155 * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
156 * @skc_tw_rcv_nxt: (aka tw_rcv_nxt) TCP window next expected seq number
157 * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu]
158 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
159 *
160 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
161 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
162 */
163struct sock_common {
164 union {
165 __addrpair skc_addrpair;
166 struct {
167 __be32 skc_daddr;
168 __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
169 };
170 };
171 union {
172 unsigned int skc_hash;
173 __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
174 };
175 /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
176 union {
177 __portpair skc_portpair;
178 struct {
179 __be16 skc_dport;
180 __u16 skc_num;
181 };
182 };
183
184 unsigned short skc_family;
185 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
186 unsigned char skc_reuse:4;
187 unsigned char skc_reuseport:1;
188 unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1;
189 unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1;
190 int skc_bound_dev_if;
191 union {
192 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
193 struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node;
194 };
195 struct proto *skc_prot;
196 possible_net_t skc_net;
197
198#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
199 struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr;
200 struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr;
201#endif
202
203 atomic64_t skc_cookie;
204
205 /* following fields are padding to force
206 * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches
207 * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently
208 * for different kind of 'sockets'
209 */
210 union {
211 unsigned long skc_flags;
212 struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */
213 struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */
214 };
215 /*
216 * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
217 * are not copied in sock_copy()
218 */
219 /* private: */
220 int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
221 /* public: */
222 union {
223 struct hlist_node skc_node;
224 struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
225 };
226 unsigned short skc_tx_queue_mapping;
227#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
228 unsigned short skc_rx_queue_mapping;
229#endif
230 union {
231 int skc_incoming_cpu;
232 u32 skc_rcv_wnd;
233 u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
234 };
235
236 refcount_t skc_refcnt;
237 /* private: */
238 int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
239 union {
240 u32 skc_rxhash;
241 u32 skc_window_clamp;
242 u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */
243 };
244 /* public: */
245};
246
247struct bpf_local_storage;
248struct sk_filter;
249
250/**
251 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
252 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
253 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
254 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
255 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
256 * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes
257 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
258 * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
259 * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux
260 * @sk_rx_dst_ifindex: ifindex for @sk_rx_dst
261 * @sk_rx_dst_cookie: cookie for @sk_rx_dst
262 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
263 * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour
264 * @sk_policy: flow policy
265 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
266 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
267 * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags
268 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
269 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
270 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
271 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
272 * @sk_reserved_mem: space reserved and non-reclaimable for the socket
273 * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
274 * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
275 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
276 * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler)
277 * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq)
278 * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE)
279 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
280 * @__sk_flags_offset: empty field used to determine location of bitfield
281 * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment
282 * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets
283 * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets
284 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
285 * @sk_gso_disabled: if set, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK is forbidden.
286 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
287 * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
288 * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
289 * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues
290 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
291 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
292 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
293 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
294 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
295 * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
296 * @sk_err: last error
297 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
298 * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
299 * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
300 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
301 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
302 * @sk_uid: user id of owner
303 * @sk_prefer_busy_poll: prefer busypolling over softirq processing
304 * @sk_busy_poll_budget: napi processing budget when busypolling
305 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
306 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
307 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
308 * @sk_peer_lock: lock protecting @sk_peer_pid and @sk_peer_cred
309 * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
310 * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
311 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
312 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
313 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
314 * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit
315 * @sk_txrehash: enable TX hash rethink
316 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
317 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
318 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
319 * @sk_stamp_seq: lock for accessing sk_stamp on 32 bit architectures only
320 * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING flags
321 * @sk_use_task_frag: allow sk_page_frag() to use current->task_frag.
322 * Sockets that can be used under memory reclaim should
323 * set this to false.
324 * @sk_bind_phc: SO_TIMESTAMPING bind PHC index of PTP virtual clock
325 * for timestamping
326 * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
327 * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
328 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
329 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data. Write-protected by @sk_callback_lock.
330 * @sk_frag: cached page frag
331 * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
332 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
333 * @tcp_rtx_queue: TCP re-transmit queue [union with @sk_send_head]
334 * @sk_security: used by security modules
335 * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
336 * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup
337 * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association
338 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
339 * @sk_wait_pending: number of threads blocked on this socket
340 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
341 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
342 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
343 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
344 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
345 * @sk_validate_xmit_skb: ptr to an optional validate function
346 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
347 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container
348 * @sk_bpf_storage: ptr to cache and control for bpf_sk_storage
349 * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period
350 * @sk_clockid: clockid used by time-based scheduling (SO_TXTIME)
351 * @sk_txtime_deadline_mode: set deadline mode for SO_TXTIME
352 * @sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME
353 * @sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags
354 * @ns_tracker: tracker for netns reference
355 * @sk_bind2_node: bind node in the bhash2 table
356 */
357struct sock {
358 /*
359 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
360 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
361 */
362 struct sock_common __sk_common;
363#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
364#define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
365#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
366#define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
367#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
368#define sk_rx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_rx_queue_mapping
369#endif
370
371#define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
372#define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
373#define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
374#define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair
375#define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num
376#define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport
377#define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair
378#define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr
379#define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr
380#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
381#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
382#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
383#define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport
384#define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only
385#define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt
386#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
387#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
388#define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
389#define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
390#define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr
391#define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr
392#define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie
393#define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu
394#define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags
395#define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash
396
397 /* early demux fields */
398 struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_rx_dst;
399 int sk_rx_dst_ifindex;
400 u32 sk_rx_dst_cookie;
401
402 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
403 atomic_t sk_drops;
404 int sk_rcvlowat;
405 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
406 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
407 /*
408 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
409 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
410 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
411 * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
412 * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
413 * backlog.
414 */
415 struct {
416 atomic_t rmem_alloc;
417 int len;
418 struct sk_buff *head;
419 struct sk_buff *tail;
420 } sk_backlog;
421
422#define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
423
424 int sk_forward_alloc;
425 u32 sk_reserved_mem;
426#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
427 unsigned int sk_ll_usec;
428 /* ===== mostly read cache line ===== */
429 unsigned int sk_napi_id;
430#endif
431 int sk_rcvbuf;
432 int sk_wait_pending;
433
434 struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
435 union {
436 struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
437 /* private: */
438 struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw;
439 /* public: */
440 };
441#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
442 struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2];
443#endif
444
445 struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache;
446 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
447 int sk_sndbuf;
448
449 /* ===== cache line for TX ===== */
450 int sk_wmem_queued;
451 refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc;
452 unsigned long sk_tsq_flags;
453 union {
454 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
455 struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue;
456 };
457 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
458 __s32 sk_peek_off;
459 int sk_write_pending;
460 __u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm;
461 u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */
462 long sk_sndtimeo;
463 struct timer_list sk_timer;
464 __u32 sk_priority;
465 __u32 sk_mark;
466 unsigned long sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */
467 unsigned long sk_max_pacing_rate;
468 struct page_frag sk_frag;
469 netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
470 int sk_gso_type;
471 unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
472 gfp_t sk_allocation;
473 __u32 sk_txhash;
474
475 /*
476 * Because of non atomicity rules, all
477 * changes are protected by socket lock.
478 */
479 u8 sk_gso_disabled : 1,
480 sk_kern_sock : 1,
481 sk_no_check_tx : 1,
482 sk_no_check_rx : 1,
483 sk_userlocks : 4;
484 u8 sk_pacing_shift;
485 u16 sk_type;
486 u16 sk_protocol;
487 u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
488 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
489 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
490 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
491 int sk_err,
492 sk_err_soft;
493 u32 sk_ack_backlog;
494 u32 sk_max_ack_backlog;
495 kuid_t sk_uid;
496 u8 sk_txrehash;
497#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
498 u8 sk_prefer_busy_poll;
499 u16 sk_busy_poll_budget;
500#endif
501 spinlock_t sk_peer_lock;
502 int sk_bind_phc;
503 struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
504 const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
505
506 long sk_rcvtimeo;
507 ktime_t sk_stamp;
508#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
509 seqlock_t sk_stamp_seq;
510#endif
511 atomic_t sk_tskey;
512 atomic_t sk_zckey;
513 u32 sk_tsflags;
514 u8 sk_shutdown;
515
516 u8 sk_clockid;
517 u8 sk_txtime_deadline_mode : 1,
518 sk_txtime_report_errors : 1,
519 sk_txtime_unused : 6;
520 bool sk_use_task_frag;
521
522 struct socket *sk_socket;
523 void *sk_user_data;
524#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
525 void *sk_security;
526#endif
527 struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data;
528 struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg;
529 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
530 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
531 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
532 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
533 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
534 struct sk_buff *skb);
535#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
536 struct sk_buff* (*sk_validate_xmit_skb)(struct sock *sk,
537 struct net_device *dev,
538 struct sk_buff *skb);
539#endif
540 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
541 struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb;
542#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
543 struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *sk_bpf_storage;
544#endif
545 struct rcu_head sk_rcu;
546 netns_tracker ns_tracker;
547 struct hlist_node sk_bind2_node;
548};
549
550enum sk_pacing {
551 SK_PACING_NONE = 0,
552 SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1,
553 SK_PACING_FQ = 2,
554};
555
556/* flag bits in sk_user_data
557 *
558 * - SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY: Pointer stored in sk_user_data might
559 * not be suitable for copying when cloning the socket. For instance,
560 * it can point to a reference counted object. sk_user_data bottom
561 * bit is set if pointer must not be copied.
562 *
563 * - SK_USER_DATA_BPF: Mark whether sk_user_data field is
564 * managed/owned by a BPF reuseport array. This bit should be set
565 * when sk_user_data's sk is added to the bpf's reuseport_array.
566 *
567 * - SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK: Mark whether pointer stored in
568 * sk_user_data points to psock type. This bit should be set
569 * when sk_user_data is assigned to a psock object.
570 */
571#define SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY 1UL
572#define SK_USER_DATA_BPF 2UL
573#define SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK 4UL
574#define SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK ~(SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF |\
575 SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK)
576
577/**
578 * sk_user_data_is_nocopy - Test if sk_user_data pointer must not be copied
579 * @sk: socket
580 */
581static inline bool sk_user_data_is_nocopy(const struct sock *sk)
582{
583 return ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY);
584}
585
586#define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data)))
587
588/**
589 * __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags - return the pointer
590 * only if argument flags all has been set in sk_user_data. Otherwise
591 * return NULL
592 *
593 * @sk: socket
594 * @flags: flag bits
595 *
596 * The caller must be holding sk->sk_callback_lock.
597 */
598static inline void *
599__locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags(const struct sock *sk,
600 uintptr_t flags)
601{
602 uintptr_t sk_user_data =
603 (uintptr_t)rcu_dereference_check(__sk_user_data(sk),
604 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_callback_lock));
605
606 WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);
607
608 if ((sk_user_data & flags) == flags)
609 return (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);
610 return NULL;
611}
612
613/**
614 * __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags - return the pointer
615 * only if argument flags all has been set in sk_user_data. Otherwise
616 * return NULL
617 *
618 * @sk: socket
619 * @flags: flag bits
620 */
621static inline void *
622__rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(const struct sock *sk,
623 uintptr_t flags)
624{
625 uintptr_t sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data(sk));
626
627 WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);
628
629 if ((sk_user_data & flags) == flags)
630 return (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);
631 return NULL;
632}
633
634#define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) \
635 __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, 0)
636#define __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, flags) \
637({ \
638 uintptr_t __tmp1 = (uintptr_t)(ptr), \
639 __tmp2 = (uintptr_t)(flags); \
640 WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp1 & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \
641 WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp2 & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \
642 rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), \
643 __tmp1 | __tmp2); \
644})
645#define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) \
646 __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, 0)
647
648static inline
649struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
650{
651 return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
652}
653
654static inline
655void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
656{
657 write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
658}
659
660/*
661 * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
662 * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
663 * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
664 * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
665 */
666
667#define SK_NO_REUSE 0
668#define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
669#define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
670
671int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val);
672
673static inline int sk_peek_offset(const struct sock *sk, int flags)
674{
675 if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
676 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
677 }
678
679 return 0;
680}
681
682static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
683{
684 s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off);
685
686 if (unlikely(off >= 0)) {
687 off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0);
688 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off);
689 }
690}
691
692static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
693{
694 sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val);
695}
696
697/*
698 * Hashed lists helper routines
699 */
700static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
701{
702 return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
703}
704
705static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
706{
707 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
708}
709
710static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
711{
712 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
713}
714
715static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
716{
717 return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
718}
719
720static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
721{
722 return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
723}
724
725static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
726{
727 return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node);
728}
729
730static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
731{
732 return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
733 hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
734 struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
735 NULL;
736}
737
738static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
739{
740 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
741}
742
743static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
744{
745 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
746}
747
748static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
749{
750 node->pprev = NULL;
751}
752
753static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
754{
755 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
756}
757
758/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
759static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
760{
761 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
762 __sk_del_node(sk);
763 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
764 return true;
765 }
766 return false;
767}
768
769/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
770 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
771 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
772 modifications.
773 */
774
775static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
776{
777 refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
778}
779
780/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
781 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
782 */
783static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
784{
785 refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
786}
787
788static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
789{
790 bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
791
792 if (rc) {
793 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
794 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
795 __sock_put(sk);
796 }
797 return rc;
798}
799#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
800
801static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
802{
803 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
804 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
805 return true;
806 }
807 return false;
808}
809
810static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
811{
812 bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
813
814 if (rc) {
815 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
816 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
817 __sock_put(sk);
818 }
819 return rc;
820}
821
822static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
823{
824 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
825}
826
827static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
828{
829 sock_hold(sk);
830 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
831}
832
833static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
834{
835 sock_hold(sk);
836 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
837 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
838 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
839 else
840 hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
841}
842
843static inline void sk_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
844{
845 sock_hold(sk);
846 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
847}
848
849static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
850{
851 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
852}
853
854static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
855{
856 hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
857}
858
859static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
860{
861 sock_hold(sk);
862 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
863}
864
865static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
866{
867 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
868}
869
870static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
871 struct hlist_head *list)
872{
873 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
874}
875
876static inline void __sk_del_bind2_node(struct sock *sk)
877{
878 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind2_node);
879}
880
881static inline void sk_add_bind2_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
882{
883 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind2_node, list);
884}
885
886#define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
887 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
888#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
889 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
890#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
891 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
892#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
893 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
894#define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
895 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
896#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
897 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
898 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
899#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
900 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
901#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
902 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
903#define sk_for_each_bound_bhash2(__sk, list) \
904 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind2_node)
905
906/**
907 * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset
908 * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
909 * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
910 * @head: the head for your list.
911 * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct.
912 *
913 */
914#define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \
915 for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \
916 pos != NULL && \
917 ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \
918 pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos)))
919
920static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(const struct sock *sk)
921{
922 /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
923 * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
924 * userspace.
925 */
926 return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
927}
928
929/* Sock flags */
930enum sock_flags {
931 SOCK_DEAD,
932 SOCK_DONE,
933 SOCK_URGINLINE,
934 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
935 SOCK_LINGER,
936 SOCK_DESTROY,
937 SOCK_BROADCAST,
938 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
939 SOCK_ZAPPED,
940 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
941 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
942 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
943 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
944 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
945 SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
946 SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
947 SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
948 SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
949 SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
950 SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
951 SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
952 * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
953 * user-space instead.
954 */
955 SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
956 SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
957 SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */
958 SOCK_TXTIME,
959 SOCK_XDP, /* XDP is attached */
960 SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW, /* Indicates 64 bit timestamps always */
961 SOCK_RCVMARK, /* Receive SO_MARK ancillary data with packet */
962};
963
964#define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE))
965
966static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, const struct sock *osk)
967{
968 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
969}
970
971static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
972{
973 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
974}
975
976static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
977{
978 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
979}
980
981static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags bit,
982 int valbool)
983{
984 if (valbool)
985 sock_set_flag(sk, bit);
986 else
987 sock_reset_flag(sk, bit);
988}
989
990static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
991{
992 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
993}
994
995#ifdef CONFIG_NET
996DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memalloc_socks_key);
997static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
998{
999 return static_branch_unlikely(&memalloc_socks_key);
1000}
1001
1002void __receive_sock(struct file *file);
1003#else
1004
1005static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
1006{
1007 return 0;
1008}
1009
1010static inline void __receive_sock(struct file *file)
1011{ }
1012#endif
1013
1014static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1015{
1016 return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
1017}
1018
1019static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
1020{
1021 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog - 1);
1022}
1023
1024static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
1025{
1026 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog + 1);
1027}
1028
1029/* Note: If you think the test should be:
1030 * return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
1031 * Then please take a look at commit 64a146513f8f ("[NET]: Revert incorrect accept queue backlog changes.")
1032 */
1033static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
1034{
1035 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
1040 */
1041static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
1042{
1043 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >> 1;
1044}
1045
1046static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
1047{
1048 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) - READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
1049}
1050
1051static inline void sk_wmem_queued_add(struct sock *sk, int val)
1052{
1053 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_wmem_queued + val);
1054}
1055
1056void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
1057
1058/* OOB backlog add */
1059static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1060{
1061 /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
1062 skb_dst_force(skb);
1063
1064 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1065 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.head, skb);
1066 else
1067 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
1068
1069 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail, skb);
1070 skb->next = NULL;
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
1075 * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
1076 * to allow even a single big packet to come.
1077 */
1078static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit)
1079{
1080 unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1081
1082 return qsize > limit;
1083}
1084
1085/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
1086static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1087 unsigned int limit)
1088{
1089 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit))
1090 return -ENOBUFS;
1091
1092 /*
1093 * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only
1094 * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is
1095 * helping free memory
1096 */
1097 if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC))
1098 return -ENOMEM;
1099
1100 __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
1101 sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
1102 return 0;
1103}
1104
1105int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1106
1107INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb));
1108INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v6_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb));
1109
1110static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1111{
1112 if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
1113 return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1114
1115 return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(sk->sk_backlog_rcv,
1116 tcp_v6_do_rcv,
1117 tcp_v4_do_rcv,
1118 sk, skb);
1119}
1120
1121static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk)
1122{
1123 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1124
1125 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) != cpu))
1126 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu, cpu);
1127}
1128
1129static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
1130{
1131#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1132 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
1133
1134 rcu_read_lock();
1135 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
1136 rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, hash);
1137 rcu_read_unlock();
1138#endif
1139}
1140
1141static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
1142{
1143#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1144 if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) {
1145 /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
1146 * miss.
1147 *
1148 * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
1149 * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
1150 * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
1151 * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
1152 * OR an additional socket flag
1153 * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
1154 */
1155 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
1156 /* This READ_ONCE() is paired with the WRITE_ONCE()
1157 * from sock_rps_save_rxhash() and sock_rps_reset_rxhash().
1158 */
1159 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash));
1160 }
1161 }
1162#endif
1163}
1164
1165static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
1166 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1167{
1168#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1169 /* The following WRITE_ONCE() is paired with the READ_ONCE()
1170 * here, and another one in sock_rps_record_flow().
1171 */
1172 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash) != skb->hash))
1173 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, skb->hash);
1174#endif
1175}
1176
1177static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
1178{
1179#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
1180 /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sock_rps_record_flow() */
1181 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, 0);
1182#endif
1183}
1184
1185#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \
1186 ({ int __rc; \
1187 __sk->sk_wait_pending++; \
1188 release_sock(__sk); \
1189 __rc = __condition; \
1190 if (!__rc) { \
1191 *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \
1192 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \
1193 *(__timeo)); \
1194 } \
1195 sched_annotate_sleep(); \
1196 lock_sock(__sk); \
1197 __sk->sk_wait_pending--; \
1198 __rc = __condition; \
1199 __rc; \
1200 })
1201
1202int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1203int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
1204void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
1205int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
1206void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
1207void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1208void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
1209
1210void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk);
1211
1212static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk)
1213{
1214 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) {
1215 __sk_flush_backlog(sk);
1216 return true;
1217 }
1218 return false;
1219}
1220
1221int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1222
1223struct request_sock_ops;
1224struct timewait_sock_ops;
1225struct inet_hashinfo;
1226struct raw_hashinfo;
1227struct smc_hashinfo;
1228struct module;
1229struct sk_psock;
1230
1231/*
1232 * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
1233 * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
1234 */
1235static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
1236{
1237 if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
1238 memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
1239 memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
1240 size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
1241}
1242
1243/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
1244 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
1245 */
1246struct proto {
1247 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
1248 long timeout);
1249 int (*pre_connect)(struct sock *sk,
1250 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1251 int addr_len);
1252 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
1253 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1254 int addr_len);
1255 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1256
1257 struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err,
1258 bool kern);
1259
1260 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
1261 unsigned long arg);
1262 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
1263 void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
1264 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
1265 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1266 int optname, sockptr_t optval,
1267 unsigned int optlen);
1268 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
1269 int optname, char __user *optval,
1270 int __user *option);
1271 void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool);
1272#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1273 int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
1274 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1275#endif
1276 int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1277 size_t len);
1278 int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1279 size_t len, int flags, int *addr_len);
1280 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1281 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1282 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
1283 struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1284 int (*bind_add)(struct sock *sk,
1285 struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
1286
1287 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
1288 struct sk_buff *skb);
1289 bool (*bpf_bypass_getsockopt)(int level,
1290 int optname);
1291
1292 void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
1293
1294 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
1295 int (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
1296 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
1297 void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
1298 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
1299 void (*put_port)(struct sock *sk);
1300#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1301 int (*psock_update_sk_prot)(struct sock *sk,
1302 struct sk_psock *psock,
1303 bool restore);
1304#endif
1305
1306 /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
1307#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1308 unsigned int inuse_idx;
1309#endif
1310
1311#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP)
1312 int (*forward_alloc_get)(const struct sock *sk);
1313#endif
1314
1315 bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk, int wake);
1316 bool (*sock_is_readable)(struct sock *sk);
1317 /* Memory pressure */
1318 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1319 void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1320 atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
1321 int __percpu *per_cpu_fw_alloc;
1322 struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
1323
1324 /*
1325 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
1326 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
1327 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1328 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
1329 */
1330 unsigned long *memory_pressure;
1331 long *sysctl_mem;
1332
1333 int *sysctl_wmem;
1334 int *sysctl_rmem;
1335 u32 sysctl_wmem_offset;
1336 u32 sysctl_rmem_offset;
1337
1338 int max_header;
1339 bool no_autobind;
1340
1341 struct kmem_cache *slab;
1342 unsigned int obj_size;
1343 slab_flags_t slab_flags;
1344 unsigned int useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */
1345 unsigned int usersize; /* Usercopy region size */
1346
1347 unsigned int __percpu *orphan_count;
1348
1349 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
1350 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
1351
1352 union {
1353 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
1354 struct udp_table *udp_table;
1355 struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
1356 struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash;
1357 } h;
1358
1359 struct module *owner;
1360
1361 char name[32];
1362
1363 struct list_head node;
1364 int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err);
1365} __randomize_layout;
1366
1367int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
1368void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
1369int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol);
1370
1371INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake));
1372
1373static inline int sk_forward_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1374{
1375#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP)
1376 if (sk->sk_prot->forward_alloc_get)
1377 return sk->sk_prot->forward_alloc_get(sk);
1378#endif
1379 return sk->sk_forward_alloc;
1380}
1381
1382static inline bool __sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1383{
1384 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf))
1385 return false;
1386
1387 return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ?
1388 INDIRECT_CALL_INET_1(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free,
1389 tcp_stream_memory_free, sk, wake) : true;
1390}
1391
1392static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1393{
1394 return __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, 0);
1395}
1396
1397static inline bool __sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wake)
1398{
1399 return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) &&
1400 __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, wake);
1401}
1402
1403static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1404{
1405 return __sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 0);
1406}
1407
1408static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk,
1409 struct cgroup *ancestor)
1410{
1411#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1412 return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data),
1413 ancestor);
1414#else
1415 return -ENOTSUPP;
1416#endif
1417}
1418
1419static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1420{
1421 return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
1422}
1423
1424static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1425{
1426 if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
1427 return false;
1428
1429 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
1430 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
1431 return true;
1432
1433 return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1434}
1435
1436static inline long
1437proto_memory_allocated(const struct proto *prot)
1438{
1439 return max(0L, atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated));
1440}
1441
1442static inline long
1443sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
1444{
1445 return proto_memory_allocated(sk->sk_prot);
1446}
1447
1448/* 1 MB per cpu, in page units */
1449#define SK_MEMORY_PCPU_RESERVE (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
1450
1451static inline void
1452sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1453{
1454 int local_reserve;
1455
1456 preempt_disable();
1457 local_reserve = __this_cpu_add_return(*sk->sk_prot->per_cpu_fw_alloc, amt);
1458 if (local_reserve >= SK_MEMORY_PCPU_RESERVE) {
1459 __this_cpu_sub(*sk->sk_prot->per_cpu_fw_alloc, local_reserve);
1460 atomic_long_add(local_reserve, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1461 }
1462 preempt_enable();
1463}
1464
1465static inline void
1466sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1467{
1468 int local_reserve;
1469
1470 preempt_disable();
1471 local_reserve = __this_cpu_sub_return(*sk->sk_prot->per_cpu_fw_alloc, amt);
1472 if (local_reserve <= -SK_MEMORY_PCPU_RESERVE) {
1473 __this_cpu_sub(*sk->sk_prot->per_cpu_fw_alloc, local_reserve);
1474 atomic_long_add(local_reserve, sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated);
1475 }
1476 preempt_enable();
1477}
1478
1479#define SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH 16
1480
1481static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
1482{
1483 percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, -1,
1484 SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH);
1485}
1486
1487static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
1488{
1489 percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, 1,
1490 SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH);
1491}
1492
1493static inline u64
1494sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
1495{
1496 return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
1497}
1498
1499static inline int
1500proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
1501{
1502 return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1503}
1504
1505static inline bool
1506proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
1507{
1508 if (!prot->memory_pressure)
1509 return false;
1510 return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
1511}
1512
1513
1514#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1515#define PROTO_INUSE_NR 64 /* should be enough for the first time */
1516struct prot_inuse {
1517 int all;
1518 int val[PROTO_INUSE_NR];
1519};
1520
1521static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net,
1522 const struct proto *prot, int val)
1523{
1524 this_cpu_add(net->core.prot_inuse->val[prot->inuse_idx], val);
1525}
1526
1527static inline void sock_inuse_add(const struct net *net, int val)
1528{
1529 this_cpu_add(net->core.prot_inuse->all, val);
1530}
1531
1532int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
1533int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net);
1534#else
1535static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net,
1536 const struct proto *prot, int val)
1537{
1538}
1539
1540static inline void sock_inuse_add(const struct net *net, int val)
1541{
1542}
1543#endif
1544
1545
1546/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
1547 * this version is not worse.
1548 */
1549static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1550{
1551 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1552 return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
1553}
1554
1555/* About 10 seconds */
1556#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
1557
1558/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
1559#define PROT_SOCK 1024
1560
1561#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
1562#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
1563#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
1564
1565#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
1566#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
1567
1568struct socket_alloc {
1569 struct socket socket;
1570 struct inode vfs_inode;
1571};
1572
1573static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
1574{
1575 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
1576}
1577
1578static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
1579{
1580 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
1581}
1582
1583/*
1584 * Functions for memory accounting
1585 */
1586int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind);
1587int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
1588void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1589void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount);
1590
1591#define SK_MEM_SEND 0
1592#define SK_MEM_RECV 1
1593
1594/* sysctl_mem values are in pages */
1595static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
1596{
1597 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index]);
1598}
1599
1600static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
1601{
1602 return (amt + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1603}
1604
1605static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
1606{
1607 /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
1608 return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
1609}
1610
1611static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1612{
1613 int delta;
1614
1615 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1616 return true;
1617 delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc;
1618 return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_SEND);
1619}
1620
1621static inline bool
1622sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
1623{
1624 int delta;
1625
1626 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1627 return true;
1628 delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc;
1629 return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
1630 skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
1631}
1632
1633static inline int sk_unused_reserved_mem(const struct sock *sk)
1634{
1635 int unused_mem;
1636
1637 if (likely(!sk->sk_reserved_mem))
1638 return 0;
1639
1640 unused_mem = sk->sk_reserved_mem - sk->sk_wmem_queued -
1641 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1642
1643 return unused_mem > 0 ? unused_mem : 0;
1644}
1645
1646static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
1647{
1648 int reclaimable;
1649
1650 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1651 return;
1652
1653 reclaimable = sk->sk_forward_alloc - sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk);
1654
1655 if (reclaimable >= (int)PAGE_SIZE)
1656 __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, reclaimable);
1657}
1658
1659static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_final(struct sock *sk)
1660{
1661 sk->sk_reserved_mem = 0;
1662 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1663}
1664
1665static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1666{
1667 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1668 return;
1669 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1670}
1671
1672static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1673{
1674 if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1675 return;
1676 sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1677 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1678}
1679
1680/*
1681 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1682 * lockdep is not enabled.
1683 *
1684 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1685 * per-address-family lock class.
1686 */
1687#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
1688do { \
1689 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
1690 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
1691 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
1692 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
1693 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
1694 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
1695 (skey), (sname)); \
1696 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
1697} while (0)
1698
1699static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk)
1700{
1701 return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) ||
1702 lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1703}
1704
1705void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1706
1707static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1708{
1709 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1710}
1711
1712void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk);
1713void __release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1714void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1715
1716/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1717#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1718#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1719 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1720 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1721#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1722
1723bool __lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) __acquires(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1724
1725/**
1726 * lock_sock_fast - fast version of lock_sock
1727 * @sk: socket
1728 *
1729 * This version should be used for very small section, where process wont block
1730 * return false if fast path is taken:
1731 *
1732 * sk_lock.slock locked, owned = 0, BH disabled
1733 *
1734 * return true if slow path is taken:
1735 *
1736 * sk_lock.slock unlocked, owned = 1, BH enabled
1737 */
1738static inline bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk)
1739{
1740 /* The sk_lock has mutex_lock() semantics here. */
1741 mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_);
1742
1743 return __lock_sock_fast(sk);
1744}
1745
1746/* fast socket lock variant for caller already holding a [different] socket lock */
1747static inline bool lock_sock_fast_nested(struct sock *sk)
1748{
1749 mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, 0, _RET_IP_);
1750
1751 return __lock_sock_fast(sk);
1752}
1753
1754/**
1755 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1756 * @sk: socket
1757 * @slow: slow mode
1758 *
1759 * fast unlock socket for user context.
1760 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1761 */
1762static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1763 __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
1764{
1765 if (slow) {
1766 release_sock(sk);
1767 __release(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1768 } else {
1769 mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_);
1770 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1771 }
1772}
1773
1774void sockopt_lock_sock(struct sock *sk);
1775void sockopt_release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1776bool sockopt_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap);
1777bool sockopt_capable(int cap);
1778
1779/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
1780 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
1781 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
1782 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
1783 * packets that change the state of the socket.
1784 *
1785 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
1786 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
1787 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
1788 *
1789 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
1790 * accesses from user process context.
1791 */
1792
1793static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk)
1794{
1795#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1796 WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks);
1797#endif
1798}
1799
1800static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk)
1801{
1802 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
1803 return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1804}
1805
1806static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk)
1807{
1808 return sk->sk_lock.owned;
1809}
1810
1811static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk)
1812{
1813 if (sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(sk)) {
1814 sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
1815
1816 /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */
1817 mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_);
1818 }
1819}
1820
1821/* no reclassification while locks are held */
1822static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk)
1823{
1824 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk;
1825
1826 return !sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(sk) &&
1827 !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1828}
1829
1830struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
1831 struct proto *prot, int kern);
1832void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1833void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk);
1834struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority);
1835void sk_free_unlock_clone(struct sock *sk);
1836
1837struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
1838 gfp_t priority);
1839void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1840void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1841struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
1842 gfp_t priority);
1843void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
1844void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1845void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1846#ifdef CONFIG_INET
1847void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
1848void sock_pfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1849#else
1850#define sock_edemux sock_efree
1851#endif
1852
1853int sk_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1854 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
1855int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1856 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
1857
1858int sk_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1859 sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
1860int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op,
1861 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1862int sock_gettstamp(struct socket *sock, void __user *userstamp,
1863 bool timeval, bool time32);
1864struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len,
1865 unsigned long data_len, int noblock,
1866 int *errcode, int max_page_order);
1867
1868static inline struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
1869 unsigned long size,
1870 int noblock, int *errcode)
1871{
1872 return sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, size, 0, noblock, errcode, 0);
1873}
1874
1875void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority);
1876void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1877void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1878void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1879
1880static inline void sock_replace_proto(struct sock *sk, struct proto *proto)
1881{
1882 if (sk->sk_socket)
1883 clear_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1884 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, proto);
1885}
1886
1887struct sockcm_cookie {
1888 u64 transmit_time;
1889 u32 mark;
1890 u32 tsflags;
1891};
1892
1893static inline void sockcm_init(struct sockcm_cookie *sockc,
1894 const struct sock *sk)
1895{
1896 *sockc = (struct sockcm_cookie) { .tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags };
1897}
1898
1899int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
1900 struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1901int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1902 struct sockcm_cookie *sockc);
1903
1904/*
1905 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1906 * does not implement a particular function.
1907 */
1908int sock_no_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1909int sock_no_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1910int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
1911int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int, bool);
1912int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
1913int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1914int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1915int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1916int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t);
1917int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
1918int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1919int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1920 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1921ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
1922 size_t size, int flags);
1923ssize_t sock_no_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
1924 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
1925
1926/*
1927 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1928 * uses the inet style.
1929 */
1930int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1931 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1932int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1933 int flags);
1934int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1935 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
1936
1937void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1938
1939/*
1940 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
1941 */
1942
1943/* Initialise core socket variables using an explicit uid. */
1944void sock_init_data_uid(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, kuid_t uid);
1945
1946/* Initialise core socket variables.
1947 * Assumes struct socket *sock is embedded in a struct socket_alloc.
1948 */
1949void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1950
1951/*
1952 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1953 *
1954 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1955 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1956 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1957 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1958 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1959 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1960 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1961 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1962 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1963 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1964 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1965 * hash tables, lists etc.
1966 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1967 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1968 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1969 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1970 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1971 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1972 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1973 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1974 */
1975
1976/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1977static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1978{
1979 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1980 sk_free(sk);
1981}
1982/* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets
1983 * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...)
1984 */
1985void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk);
1986
1987int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested,
1988 unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted);
1989static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1990 const int nested)
1991{
1992 return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true);
1993}
1994
1995static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1996{
1997 /* sk_tx_queue_mapping accept only upto a 16-bit value */
1998 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned short)tx_queue >= USHRT_MAX))
1999 return;
2000 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
2001}
2002
2003#define NO_QUEUE_MAPPING USHRT_MAX
2004
2005static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
2006{
2007 sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = NO_QUEUE_MAPPING;
2008}
2009
2010static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
2011{
2012 if (sk && sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
2013 return sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping;
2014
2015 return -1;
2016}
2017
2018static inline void __sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk,
2019 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2020 bool force_set)
2021{
2022#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
2023 if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
2024 u16 rx_queue = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
2025
2026 if (force_set ||
2027 unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping) != rx_queue))
2028 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping, rx_queue);
2029 }
2030#endif
2031}
2032
2033static inline void sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2034{
2035 __sk_rx_queue_set(sk, skb, true);
2036}
2037
2038static inline void sk_rx_queue_update(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2039{
2040 __sk_rx_queue_set(sk, skb, false);
2041}
2042
2043static inline void sk_rx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
2044{
2045#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
2046 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping, NO_QUEUE_MAPPING);
2047#endif
2048}
2049
2050static inline int sk_rx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
2051{
2052#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING
2053 if (sk) {
2054 int res = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping);
2055
2056 if (res != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING)
2057 return res;
2058 }
2059#endif
2060
2061 return -1;
2062}
2063
2064static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
2065{
2066 sk->sk_socket = sock;
2067}
2068
2069static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
2070{
2071 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
2072 return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
2073}
2074/* Detach socket from process context.
2075 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
2076 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
2077 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
2078 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
2079 * to work with this socket (TCP).
2080 */
2081static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
2082{
2083 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2084 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
2085 sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
2086 sk->sk_wq = NULL;
2087 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2088}
2089
2090static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
2091{
2092 WARN_ON(parent->sk);
2093 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2094 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq);
2095 parent->sk = sk;
2096 sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
2097 sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid;
2098 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
2099 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2100}
2101
2102kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
2103unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
2104
2105static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk)
2106{
2107 return sk ? sk->sk_uid : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0);
2108}
2109
2110static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void)
2111{
2112 u32 v = get_random_u32();
2113
2114 return v ?: 1;
2115}
2116
2117static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk)
2118{
2119 /* This pairs with READ_ONCE() in skb_set_hash_from_sk() */
2120 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash, net_tx_rndhash());
2121}
2122
2123static inline bool sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk)
2124{
2125 if (sk->sk_txhash && sk->sk_txrehash == SOCK_TXREHASH_ENABLED) {
2126 sk_set_txhash(sk);
2127 return true;
2128 }
2129 return false;
2130}
2131
2132static inline struct dst_entry *
2133__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
2134{
2135 return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache,
2136 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2137}
2138
2139static inline struct dst_entry *
2140sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
2141{
2142 struct dst_entry *dst;
2143
2144 rcu_read_lock();
2145 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
2146 if (dst && !rcuref_get(&dst->__rcuref))
2147 dst = NULL;
2148 rcu_read_unlock();
2149 return dst;
2150}
2151
2152static inline void __dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
2153{
2154 struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
2155
2156 if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
2157 ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
2158
2159 if (ndst != dst) {
2160 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
2161 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
2162 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
2163 }
2164 }
2165}
2166
2167static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
2168{
2169 sk_rethink_txhash(sk);
2170 __dst_negative_advice(sk);
2171}
2172
2173static inline void
2174__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2175{
2176 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
2177
2178 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
2179 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
2180 old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache,
2181 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2182 rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
2183 dst_release(old_dst);
2184}
2185
2186static inline void
2187sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2188{
2189 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
2190
2191 sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
2192 sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm = 0;
2193 old_dst = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
2194 dst_release(old_dst);
2195}
2196
2197static inline void
2198__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
2199{
2200 __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
2201}
2202
2203static inline void
2204sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
2205{
2206 sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
2207}
2208
2209struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
2210
2211struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
2212
2213static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk)
2214{
2215 if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
2216 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 1);
2217}
2218
2219static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n)
2220{
2221 if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) {
2222 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2223
2224 if (sk && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm))
2225 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0);
2226 neigh_confirm(n);
2227 }
2228}
2229
2230bool sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk);
2231
2232static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
2233{
2234 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
2235}
2236
2237void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
2238
2239static inline void sk_gso_disable(struct sock *sk)
2240{
2241 sk->sk_gso_disabled = 1;
2242 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
2243}
2244
2245static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2246 struct iov_iter *from, char *to,
2247 int copy, int offset)
2248{
2249 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
2250 __wsum csum = 0;
2251 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from))
2252 return -EFAULT;
2253 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
2254 } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
2255 if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from))
2256 return -EFAULT;
2257 } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from))
2258 return -EFAULT;
2259
2260 return 0;
2261}
2262
2263static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2264 struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
2265{
2266 int err, offset = skb->len;
2267
2268 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
2269 copy, offset);
2270 if (err)
2271 __skb_trim(skb, offset);
2272
2273 return err;
2274}
2275
2276static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from,
2277 struct sk_buff *skb,
2278 struct page *page,
2279 int off, int copy)
2280{
2281 int err;
2282
2283 err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
2284 copy, skb->len);
2285 if (err)
2286 return err;
2287
2288 skb_len_add(skb, copy);
2289 sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
2290 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
2291 return 0;
2292}
2293
2294/**
2295 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
2296 * @sk: socket
2297 *
2298 * Return: sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
2299 */
2300static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2301{
2302 return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
2303}
2304
2305/**
2306 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
2307 * @sk: socket
2308 *
2309 * Return: sk_rmem_alloc
2310 */
2311static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
2312{
2313 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2314}
2315
2316/**
2317 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
2318 * @sk: socket
2319 *
2320 * Return: true if socket has write or read allocations
2321 */
2322static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
2323{
2324 return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
2325}
2326
2327/**
2328 * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
2329 * @wq: struct socket_wq
2330 *
2331 * Return: true if socket_wq has waiting processes
2332 *
2333 * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
2334 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
2335 *
2336 * Consider following tcp code paths::
2337 *
2338 * CPU1 CPU2
2339 * sys_select receive packet
2340 * ... ...
2341 * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
2342 * ... ...
2343 * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
2344 * ... {
2345 * schedule rcu_read_lock();
2346 * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
2347 * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
2348 * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
2349 * ...
2350 * }
2351 *
2352 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
2353 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
2354 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
2355 * data on the socket.
2356 *
2357 */
2358static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
2359{
2360 return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait);
2361}
2362
2363/**
2364 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
2365 * @filp: file
2366 * @sock: socket to wait on
2367 * @p: poll_table
2368 *
2369 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
2370 */
2371static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, struct socket *sock,
2372 poll_table *p)
2373{
2374 if (!poll_does_not_wait(p)) {
2375 poll_wait(filp, &sock->wq.wait, p);
2376 /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
2377 * socket flags modification.
2378 *
2379 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
2380 */
2381 smp_mb();
2382 }
2383}
2384
2385static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2386{
2387 /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in sk_set_txhash() */
2388 u32 txhash = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash);
2389
2390 if (txhash) {
2391 skb->l4_hash = 1;
2392 skb->hash = txhash;
2393 }
2394}
2395
2396void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk);
2397
2398/*
2399 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
2400 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
2401 * and play with them.
2402 *
2403 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
2404 * packet ever received.
2405 */
2406static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2407{
2408 skb_orphan(skb);
2409 skb->sk = sk;
2410 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
2411 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2412 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
2413}
2414
2415static inline __must_check bool skb_set_owner_sk_safe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2416{
2417 if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) {
2418 skb_orphan(skb);
2419 skb->destructor = sock_efree;
2420 skb->sk = sk;
2421 return true;
2422 }
2423 return false;
2424}
2425
2426static inline struct sk_buff *skb_clone_and_charge_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2427{
2428 skb = skb_clone(skb, sk_gfp_mask(sk, GFP_ATOMIC));
2429 if (skb) {
2430 if (sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) {
2431 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2432 return skb;
2433 }
2434 __kfree_skb(skb);
2435 }
2436 return NULL;
2437}
2438
2439static inline void skb_prepare_for_gro(struct sk_buff *skb)
2440{
2441 if (skb->destructor != sock_wfree) {
2442 skb_orphan(skb);
2443 return;
2444 }
2445 skb->slow_gro = 1;
2446}
2447
2448void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
2449 unsigned long expires);
2450
2451void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2452
2453void sk_stop_timer_sync(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2454
2455int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue,
2456 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags,
2457 void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk,
2458 struct sk_buff *skb));
2459int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2460
2461int sock_queue_rcv_skb_reason(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2462 enum skb_drop_reason *reason);
2463
2464static inline int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2465{
2466 return sock_queue_rcv_skb_reason(sk, skb, NULL);
2467}
2468
2469int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2470struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk);
2471
2472/*
2473 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
2474 */
2475
2476static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
2477{
2478 int err;
2479
2480 /* Avoid an atomic operation for the common case.
2481 * This is racy since another cpu/thread can change sk_err under us.
2482 */
2483 if (likely(data_race(!sk->sk_err)))
2484 return 0;
2485
2486 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
2487 return -err;
2488}
2489
2490void sk_error_report(struct sock *sk);
2491
2492static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
2493{
2494 int amt = 0;
2495
2496 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
2497 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
2498 if (amt < 0)
2499 amt = 0;
2500 }
2501 return amt;
2502}
2503
2504/* Note:
2505 * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this
2506 * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change.
2507 */
2508static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2509{
2510 if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2511 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2512 return;
2513
2514 set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2515}
2516
2517static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk)
2518{
2519 if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) &&
2520 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2521 return;
2522
2523 clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags);
2524}
2525
2526static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
2527{
2528 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) {
2529 rcu_read_lock();
2530 sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band);
2531 rcu_read_unlock();
2532 }
2533}
2534
2535/* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
2536 * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
2537 * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
2538 * minimum.
2539 */
2540#define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
2541
2542#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
2543#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
2544
2545static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
2546{
2547 u32 val;
2548
2549 if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)
2550 return;
2551
2552 val = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
2553 val = max_t(u32, val, sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk));
2554
2555 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, max_t(u32, val, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF));
2556}
2557
2558/**
2559 * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
2560 * @sk: socket
2561 *
2562 * Use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one for
2563 * optimization when we know that we're in process context and own
2564 * everything that's associated with %current.
2565 *
2566 * Both direct reclaim and page faults can nest inside other
2567 * socket operations and end up recursing into sk_page_frag()
2568 * while it's already in use: explicitly avoid task page_frag
2569 * when users disable sk_use_task_frag.
2570 *
2571 * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that,
2572 * otherwise a per socket one.
2573 */
2574static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
2575{
2576 if (sk->sk_use_task_frag)
2577 return ¤t->task_frag;
2578
2579 return &sk->sk_frag;
2580}
2581
2582bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
2583
2584/*
2585 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
2586 */
2587static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
2588{
2589 return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) >> 1);
2590}
2591
2592static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
2593{
2594 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
2595}
2596
2597static inline gfp_t gfp_memcg_charge(void)
2598{
2599 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
2600}
2601
2602static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2603{
2604 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
2605}
2606
2607static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2608{
2609 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
2610}
2611
2612static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
2613{
2614 int v = waitall ? len : min_t(int, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat), len);
2615
2616 return v ?: 1;
2617}
2618
2619/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
2620 * Compare this to poll().
2621 */
2622static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
2623{
2624 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
2625}
2626
2627struct sock_skb_cb {
2628 u32 dropcount;
2629};
2630
2631/* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families
2632 * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its
2633 * alignement guarantee.
2634 */
2635#define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET ((sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb) - \
2636 sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)))
2637
2638#define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \
2639 SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET))
2640
2641#define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \
2642 BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)
2643
2644static inline void
2645sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2646{
2647 SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ?
2648 atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops) : 0;
2649}
2650
2651static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2652{
2653 int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
2654
2655 atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops);
2656}
2657
2658static inline ktime_t sock_read_timestamp(struct sock *sk)
2659{
2660#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2661 unsigned int seq;
2662 ktime_t kt;
2663
2664 do {
2665 seq = read_seqbegin(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2666 kt = sk->sk_stamp;
2667 } while (read_seqretry(&sk->sk_stamp_seq, seq));
2668
2669 return kt;
2670#else
2671 return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp);
2672#endif
2673}
2674
2675static inline void sock_write_timestamp(struct sock *sk, ktime_t kt)
2676{
2677#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
2678 write_seqlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2679 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
2680 write_sequnlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq);
2681#else
2682 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp, kt);
2683#endif
2684}
2685
2686void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2687 struct sk_buff *skb);
2688void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2689 struct sk_buff *skb);
2690
2691static inline void
2692sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2693{
2694 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
2695 struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
2696
2697 /*
2698 * generate control messages if
2699 * - receive time stamping in software requested
2700 * - software time stamp available and wanted
2701 * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
2702 */
2703 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
2704 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
2705 (kt && sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) ||
2706 (hwtstamps->hwtstamp &&
2707 (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)))
2708 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2709 else
2710 sock_write_timestamp(sk, kt);
2711
2712 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb_wifi_acked_valid(skb))
2713 __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
2714}
2715
2716void __sock_recv_cmsgs(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2717 struct sk_buff *skb);
2718
2719#define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC)
2720static inline void sock_recv_cmsgs(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2721 struct sk_buff *skb)
2722{
2723#define FLAGS_RECV_CMSGS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
2724 (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
2725 (1UL << SOCK_RCVMARK))
2726#define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \
2727 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2728
2729 if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_RECV_CMSGS || sk->sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY)
2730 __sock_recv_cmsgs(msg, sk, skb);
2731 else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)))
2732 sock_write_timestamp(sk, skb->tstamp);
2733 else if (unlikely(sock_read_timestamp(sk) == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP))
2734 sock_write_timestamp(sk, 0);
2735}
2736
2737void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u16 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags);
2738
2739/**
2740 * _sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
2741 * @sk: socket sending this packet
2742 * @tsflags: timestamping flags to use
2743 * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping
2744 * @tskey: filled in with next sk_tskey (not for TCP, which uses seqno)
2745 *
2746 * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0)
2747 */
2748static inline void _sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2749 __u8 *tx_flags, __u32 *tskey)
2750{
2751 if (unlikely(tsflags)) {
2752 __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags);
2753 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID && tskey &&
2754 tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
2755 *tskey = atomic_inc_return(&sk->sk_tskey) - 1;
2756 }
2757 if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS)))
2758 *tx_flags |= SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS;
2759}
2760
2761static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u16 tsflags,
2762 __u8 *tx_flags)
2763{
2764 _sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, tx_flags, NULL);
2765}
2766
2767static inline void skb_setup_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 tsflags)
2768{
2769 _sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags,
2770 &skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey);
2771}
2772
2773static inline bool sk_is_tcp(const struct sock *sk)
2774{
2775 return sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP;
2776}
2777
2778/**
2779 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
2780 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
2781 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
2782 *
2783 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
2784 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
2785*/
2786static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2787{
2788 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2789 __kfree_skb(skb);
2790}
2791
2792static inline bool
2793skb_sk_is_prefetched(struct sk_buff *skb)
2794{
2795#ifdef CONFIG_INET
2796 return skb->destructor == sock_pfree;
2797#else
2798 return false;
2799#endif /* CONFIG_INET */
2800}
2801
2802/* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket,
2803 * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket.
2804 */
2805static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk)
2806{
2807 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2808}
2809
2810static inline bool
2811sk_is_refcounted(struct sock *sk)
2812{
2813 /* Only full sockets have sk->sk_flags. */
2814 return !sk_fullsock(sk) || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
2815}
2816
2817/**
2818 * skb_steal_sock - steal a socket from an sk_buff
2819 * @skb: sk_buff to steal the socket from
2820 * @refcounted: is set to true if the socket is reference-counted
2821 */
2822static inline struct sock *
2823skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *refcounted)
2824{
2825 if (skb->sk) {
2826 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2827
2828 *refcounted = true;
2829 if (skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb))
2830 *refcounted = sk_is_refcounted(sk);
2831 skb->destructor = NULL;
2832 skb->sk = NULL;
2833 return sk;
2834 }
2835 *refcounted = false;
2836 return NULL;
2837}
2838
2839/* Checks if this SKB belongs to an HW offloaded socket
2840 * and whether any SW fallbacks are required based on dev.
2841 * Check decrypted mark in case skb_orphan() cleared socket.
2842 */
2843static inline struct sk_buff *sk_validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2844 struct net_device *dev)
2845{
2846#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT
2847 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2848
2849 if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb) {
2850 skb = sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb(sk, dev, skb);
2851#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
2852 } else if (unlikely(skb->decrypted)) {
2853 pr_warn_ratelimited("unencrypted skb with no associated socket - dropping\n");
2854 kfree_skb(skb);
2855 skb = NULL;
2856#endif
2857 }
2858#endif
2859
2860 return skb;
2861}
2862
2863/* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV
2864 * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE)
2865 */
2866static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk)
2867{
2868 return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2869}
2870
2871void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag);
2872int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level,
2873 int type);
2874
2875bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk,
2876 struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap);
2877bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2878bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap);
2879
2880void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo);
2881
2882/* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
2883 * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
2884 * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
2885 * not depend upon such differences.
2886 */
2887#define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256
2888#define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256)
2889#define SK_WMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2890#define SK_RMEM_MAX (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
2891
2892extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
2893extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
2894
2895extern int sysctl_tstamp_allow_data;
2896extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
2897
2898extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
2899extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
2900
2901#define SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER get_order(32768)
2902DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(net_high_order_alloc_disable_key);
2903
2904static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2905{
2906 /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */
2907 if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)
2908 return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset));
2909
2910 return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_wmem);
2911}
2912
2913static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto)
2914{
2915 /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */
2916 if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)
2917 return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset));
2918
2919 return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_rmem);
2920}
2921
2922/* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10)
2923 * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks.
2924 * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit()
2925 */
2926static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val)
2927{
2928 if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift) == val)
2929 return;
2930 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift, val);
2931}
2932
2933/* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device
2934 * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3
2935 * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to
2936 * that L3 master
2937 */
2938static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif)
2939{
2940 int bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
2941 int mdif;
2942
2943 if (!bound_dev_if || bound_dev_if == dif)
2944 return true;
2945
2946 mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif);
2947 if (mdif && mdif == bound_dev_if)
2948 return true;
2949
2950 return false;
2951}
2952
2953void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk);
2954
2955int sock_bindtoindex(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, bool lock_sk);
2956void sock_set_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int optname, bool valbool);
2957int sock_set_timestamping(struct sock *sk, int optname,
2958 struct so_timestamping timestamping);
2959
2960void sock_enable_timestamps(struct sock *sk);
2961void sock_no_linger(struct sock *sk);
2962void sock_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk);
2963void sock_set_priority(struct sock *sk, u32 priority);
2964void sock_set_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk, int val);
2965void sock_set_mark(struct sock *sk, u32 val);
2966void sock_set_reuseaddr(struct sock *sk);
2967void sock_set_reuseport(struct sock *sk);
2968void sock_set_sndtimeo(struct sock *sk, s64 secs);
2969
2970int sock_bind_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len);
2971
2972int sock_get_timeout(long timeo, void *optval, bool old_timeval);
2973int sock_copy_user_timeval(struct __kernel_sock_timeval *tv,
2974 sockptr_t optval, int optlen, bool old_timeval);
2975
2976static inline bool sk_is_readable(struct sock *sk)
2977{
2978 if (sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable)
2979 return sk->sk_prot->sock_is_readable(sk);
2980 return false;
2981}
2982#endif /* _SOCK_H */